Florida Freshwater Fishing

FLORIDA FRESHWATER 2021–2022 FISHING REGULATIONS

General Statewide Freshwater Fishing Regulations pages 12–14

Black Crappie Management Plan page 18

See page 4

Valid from July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022

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Client: Progressive Job No: 20S80235.NW Created by: Dalon Wolford Applications: InDesign CC, Adobe Photoshop CC, Adobe Illustrator CC Job Description: Full Page, 4 Color Ad Document Name: No Wake ad / Fishing Regulations Guide - Various States Final Trim Size: 7-7/8˝ X 10-1/2˝ Final Bleed: 8-1/8˝ X 10-13/16˝ Safety: 7˝ X 10˝ Date Created: 03/04/21 FISHING REGULATIONS MyFWC.com Visit MyFWC.com/Fishing for up-to-date information on fishing, boating and how to help ensure safe, sustainable fisheries for the future. CONTENTS FLRules.org For the latest rules, always visit FLRules.org. FWC rules are in chapter 68.

Fish and Wildlife Alert Reward Program Report fishing, boating or hunting law violations by calling toll-free 1-888-404- FWCC (3922); on cell phones, dial *FWC or #FWC depending on service carrier; report violations online at MyFWC.com/ WildlifeAlert or text: [email protected].

Stop the Spread of Nonnative Species It is illegal to introduce any nonnative fish or any other nonnative organism into the waters of the state. To find out more visit MyFWC.com/WildlifeHabitats.

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission does not allow discrimination Message from the FWC...... 2 Use of Fish for Bait...... 13 on the basis of race, color, sex, religion, national origin, age or disability. If you believe TrophyCatch...... 4 Taking Mussels & Clams...... 13 you have been discriminated against in any program, activity or facility of this agency Introduction & FWC Offices...... 6 Special Regulations for which receives Federal financial assistance, Alligator Gar, Atlantic, Gulf you should contact/write to: Fishing License Requirements & Fees...... 8 and Shortnose Sturgeon...... 13 Federal Aid in Sport Fish Restoration (SFR)....9 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Statewide Bag & Length Limits...... 14 Commission, Office of Human Resources, Freshwater Fishing Tips Special Bag & Length Limits...... 14 620 South Meridian Street, Tallahassee, FL from the Pros...... 10–11 32399-1600; Telephone 850-488-6411 Fish Identification Chart...... 16–17 Freshwater License Exemptions...... 12 or contact/write to: Civil Rights Accessibil- Freshwater Fisheries ity Coordinator for Public Access, U.S. Fish Methods of Taking Freshwater Fish...... 12 Conservation Highlights...... 18 and Wildlife Service, Wildlife and Sport Fish Restoration Program, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Game & Nongame Freshwater Fish...... 12 Fish Management Area Regulations...... 21 Falls Church, VA 22041; Telephone 703- 358-2349 or 703-358-2131. Prohibited Gear for Taking Summer Fishing Camps for Youth...... 24 Marine Fish in Fresh Water...... 12 Frequently Answered Questions...... 27 Methods of Taking Bait...... 13 Fish Consumption Advisory...... 28 Restricted Species...... 13

Buy your license online!

When you buy your You can obtain a license 24 hours a day at GoOutdoorsFlorida.com and begin license online, it’s fast, fishing immediately! On the cover convenient and saves Licenses are also available toll-free Crappie angler Joe Livingston with a time and travel. at 1-888-FISHFLORIDA nice "speck." Download the FWC Fish-Hunt-FL (1-888-347-4356). app for your iPhone or Android for Handling fees apply to instant access. telephone and Internet sales. MESSAGE FROM THE FWC

Williamstown, MA | Birmingham, AL By Chairman Rodney Barreto Freshwater fishing in the Sunshine State continues to thrive during these unprecedented times. As we continue to navigate a new normal, we encourage Floridians to continue to enjoy all the opportunities the Fishing Capital of the World has to offer. You don’t need a boat to reel in a About This Guide Big Catch and enjoy Florida’s spectacular natural resources. Try fishing from a pier, lakeshore or riverbank where you could hook some amazing fish. From largemouth bass to black crappie, Florida lakes and rivers are home to a huge variety of freshwater fish. Freshwater fishing in Florida boosts the economy with annual total expenditures of $5 billion and is ranked No. 1 This high-quality guide is offered to you by in the country with 4 million anglers. Florida's role as the top fishing destination for travelers the Florida Fish and WIldlife Conservation is overwhelming with 2 million nonresident anglers visiting the state with the ripple effect of Commission's Division of Freshwater these dollars creating an $8.7 billion economic impact from Florida's recreational fisheries Fisheries Management through its unique that supports over 80,000 jobs.* partnership with J.F. Griffin Publishing, LLC. Interested in getting back into fishing or want to take advantage of the numerous freshwater The revenue generated through ad sales fishing opportunities available to residents and visitors alike, including two separate license- significantly lowers production costs and free freshwater fishing weekends? Each year on the first consecutive Saturday and Sunday in generates savings. These savings translate April and the second consecutive Saturday and Sunday in June the FWC offers License-free into additional funds for other important Fishing Days. On these days, the freshwater fishing license requirement is waived for all agency programs. recreational anglers, including residents and nonresidents. All bag limits, closed areas and size restrictions apply on these dates. If you have any feedback or are inter- TrophyCatch is the FWC’s premier largemouth bass citizen science conservation program ested in advertising, please contact us at that rewards anglers who provide documentation of largemouth bass caught and released in 413.884.1001 or at www.JFGriffin.com Florida that weigh at least 8 pounds or heavier. Participating anglers win prizes, such as gift cards, and rods and reels, while one lucky winner each season wins a bass boat. The FWC is Graphic Design: committed to encouraging anglers to participate in the conservation of Florida’s trophy bass Jon Gulley, Dane Fay, John Corey, fishery to ensure Florida remains a state full of fishing opportunities. Evelyn Haddad, Chris Sobolowski The FWC conserves freshwater resources through innovative management techniques to J.F. Griffin Publishing, LLC is proud to print the sustain healthy fish and wildlife populations, promote stakeholder trust, increase apprecia- official Florida Freshwater Fishing Regulations tion of Florida’s freshwater ecosystems, and continue to provide anglers with more access and summary on post-consumer recycled paper. opportunities to freshwater fishing. Enhancing access and opportunities to Florida anglers will ensure that the Sunshine State continues to be the Fishing Capital of the World. Whether you choose to fish from shore, wade, paddle or motor out on one of our peaceful lakes or rivers, get out there and enjoy an unforgettable freshwater fishing experience. For more info on freshwater fishing in Florida, go to MyFWC.com/fishing/freshwater/

* asafishing.org/uploads/Sportfishing_in_America_January_2013.pdf

This guide is also Freshwater Rule Changes available online at

There are no new freshwater regulation changes for 2021-2022. For the latest rules, always visit FLRules.org. FWC rules are in chapter 68.

2 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission When it comes to caring for your land and keeping your John Deere equipment running, you need a proven team. That’s Ag-Pro. Our growth continues but we are still a small hometown dealer at heart who is proud to serve you! We’re always searching for hardworking candidates tojoin our team. Our people are highly trained so you can expect sound advice and exceptional service from people who were born and raised here. Our team will always come through for youto help you get those projects done.

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Celebrating 11,000 caught, documented and released bass including 100 Hall of Fame wins of bass weighing over 13 lbs. Become a Citizen- Get the latest updates: Scientist! Want to know which lakes are hot or who has the biggest bass so far this season? Simply sign up It starts with fishing for program only emails at TrophyCatch.com, then a photo or video and “Like” or “Follow” us on Facebook and to document your 8+ YouTube/TrophyCatchFlorida for the latest lbs. catch on a scale, catches and partner information. release it and share your catch details at www.TrophyCatch.com. Big Catch This extremely valuable data influences FWC Celebrates anglers who land memorable-sized research projects such as genetic studies, the catches of 33 different freshwater species! Flip ecological health of Florida's fresh waterbodies, to page 16 to find out more about our Big Catch and the proper way to handle a trophy-sized program and how to become an Elite Angler. bass for minimal stress. This data even assisted with the FWC's State Record recent freshwater black bass regulation change There are important details to know if you catch and it will continue to play a key role in man- a possible Florida state record. Call the nearest agement decisions for Florida's fresh water- FWC Regional Office to report a record. Learn bodies. More details can be found at bit.ly/ more at BigCatchFlorida.com/State-Record.aspx TrophyResearch. TrophyCatch Goals: How to submit your ■ Create Citizen-Scientists of our anglers who 8 lbs. or larger bass: are focused on trophy bass to help FWC better enhance, conserve, and promote trophy bass fishing. Take a photo or ■ Encourage catch-and-release of the biggest, video that shows oldest, most valuable bass. both the entire ■ Promote Florida’s freshwater fishing by col- bass on the scale laborating with anglers, fishing-related busi- and its weight. nesses and local communities. Vance Mccullers Season 8 Champion

FREE Entry to WIN this boat! Visit TrophyCatch.com to share your catch data or use the TrophyCatch app!

4 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission

INTRODUCTION

This free booklet is your guide to Florida’s and living in a healthy environment to be taxes from the sale of outdoor recreation sup- freshwater fishing laws and regulations. The extremely important to Floridians and visi- plies enhancing and promoting the resource. Florida Administrative Code is the final tors and are also striving to make Florida the Fifteen percent of Florida's SFR funds went authority on fishing laws (www.FLrules.org). undisputed “Bass Fishing Capital of the World.” to boating access — building and repairing The publisher strives to ensure this information The FWC uses the best scientific manage- ramps and courtesy docks. The remainder went is accurate but assumes no liability for errors ment possible to help fulfill its mission of “Man- to fresh and saltwater fisheries conservation that may occur. In addition, rules can change aging fish and wildlife resources for their long- projects such as habitat restoration, fish stock- between publications. Contact the Florida term well-being and the benefit of people.” To ing, artificial reefs construction and youth fish- Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission fund those efforts, the Legislature sets fishing ing clinics. (FWC) if you have questions not adequately license fees and exemptions, as well as penal- The FWC encourages all anglers to buy a covered in this booklet. This publication is ties for violating fish and wildlife conservation license (GoOutdoorsFlorida.com). Even if you valid from July 1, 2021, to June 30, 2022. laws. State law guarantees money from the are legally exempt, you can contribute to the Florida remains the “Fishing Capital of the sale of fishing licenses goes to the FWC and future of our fisheries resources by buying a World,” due to great resources and responsible cannot be diverted. license and helping the FWC keep your fed- management. We consider the quality of life In 1950, Congressmen Dingell and Johnson, eral tax dollars in Florida to support sportfish that is associated with recreational activities at the request of anglers and the fishing indus- restoration. try, created the Federal Aid in Sport Fish Resto- Recreational fishing is an enjoyable, whole- ration (SFR) program, wherein fishing tackle some experience that reflects a happy and was assessed an excise fee and the monies healthy lifestyle. Moreover, it is the number 1 returned to the states for fish restoration gateway activity to get youth connected to projects. The “Wallop-Breaux” amend- nature in active outdoor recreation, which ment in 1984 added import duties on can reduce obesity, improve grades and, most sport fishing equipment, pleasure of all, add enjoyment to their lives. boats and yachts as well as taxes on The FWC is working hard to ensure safe and motorboat fuels. The result is one of sustainable recreational fishing for all of our the most successful “user-pays, public- citizens and guests and depends on your license benefits” programs in the world, with fees to make sure there are fish for tomorrow.

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission

Managing fish and wildlife resources for their long-term well-being and the benefit of people.

620 South Meridian Street NORTHWEST Farris Bryant Building Tallahassee, FL 32399-1600 850-488-4676 800-955-8771 TDD

Gil- Commissioners FWC regional offices christ Rodney Barreto Northwest Region Chairman, Coral Gables NORTH CENTRAL 3911 Highway 2321 Panama City, FL 32409 Michael W. Sole NORTHEAST Vice Chairman, Tequesta 850-265-3676 Robert A. Spottswood North Central Region Key West 3377 East U.S. Highway 90 Lake City, FL 32055 Steven Hudson 386-758-0525 Fort Lauderdale Northeast Region Gary Lester 1239 Southwest 10th Street Oxford Ocala, FL 34471 SOUTHWEST 352-732-1225 Gary Nicklaus Jupiter Southwest Region Sonya Rood 3900 Drane Field Road St. Augustine Lakeland, FL 33811 863-648-3200 Staff South Region SOUTH Eric Sutton 8535 Northlake Blvd. Executive Director West Palm Beach, FL 33412 Dr. Thomas H. Eason 561-625-5122 Assistant Executive Director

6 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Plan ONReal Florida

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Fishing license requirements and fees License, permit, and issuance fees and exemptions are established by the Legislature. In addition to the cost of licenses and permits specified in this section, license agents charge issuance fees for selling licenses and permits. For up-to-date license information, visit MyFWC.com/License. Anglers may use credit cards to purchase licenses and permits 24 hours a day at GoOutdoorsFlorida.com or by calling toll-free 888-FISH- FLORIDA (347-4356). This enables anglers to obtain and use licenses immediately. Handling fees will apply on all Internet and telephone sales. License sales are nonrefundable. Licensing requirements follow the species of fish you are fishing for, regardless of where you are fishing. Please see the “Frequently answered questions” on page 27 for more information. For fishing license exemptions, please see page 12, but remember anyone can buy a license to contribute to conservation. Resident Freshwater Fishing Licenses For purposes of fishing in Florida, a “resident” is defined as any person who has declared Florida as his or her only state of residence as evidenced by a valid Florida driver license or identification card with both a Florida address and a Florida residency verified by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (HSMV). If the person does not have a Florida driver license or identification card on record with HSMV, a Florida voter information card, declaration of domicile, homestead exemption, or Florida Military Orders (active-duty United States military personnel and their immediate family members also stationed here) may be used as proof of Florida residency at a license agent or Tax Collector location. Freshwater Fishing (valid 12 months from specified start date) $17.00 Youth Freshwater Fishing (optional for children under the age of 16 and valid until 17th birthday—a fishing license is not required until age 16) $17.00 5-Year Freshwater Fishing BEST $79.00 BUY (valid 5 years from specified start date) Freshwater/Saltwater Fishing Combo (valid 12 months from specified start date) $32.50 Freshwater Fishing/Hunting Combo (valid 12 months from specified start date) $32.50 Freshwater/Saltwater Fishing/Hunting Combo (valid 12 months from specified start date) $48.00 Resident 64+ Silver Sportsman's License includes Freshwater Fishing and Hunting licenses; and Wildlife Management Area, Archery, Muzzleloading Gun, Crossbow, Deer, Turkey and Florida Waterfowl permits $13.50 (valid 12 months from specified start date) Resident 64+ Silver Sportsman's License includes Freshwater Fishing and Hunting licenses; and Wildlife Management Area, Archery, Muzzleloading Gun, Crossbow, Deer, Turkey and Florida Waterfowl permits $67.50 (valid five years from specified start date) Sportsman's License includes Freshwater Fishing and Hunting licenses; and Wildlife Management Area, Archery, Muzzleloading Gun, Crossbow, Deer, Turkey and Florida Waterfowl permits $80.50 (valid 12 months from specified start date) Gold Sportsman's License includes Hunting, Saltwater Fishing and Freshwater Fishing licenses; and Wildlife Management Area, Archery, Muzzleloading Gun, Crossbow, Deer, Turkey, Florida Waterfowl, Snook and Lobster permits $100.00 (valid 12 months from specified start date) Youth Gold Sportsman’s License (optional for children under the age of 16 and valid until 17th birthday—a fishing license is not required until age 16—hunter safety certificate required— $100.00 includes same licenses and permits as Gold Sportsman’s License) Military Gold Sportsman's License includes same licenses and permits as Gold Sportsman’s License Available at county tax collectors’ offices with current military identification card for Florida residents who are active duty or fully retired members of the U.S. $20.00 Armed Forces, Armed Forces Reserve, Florida National Guard, Coast Guard or Coast Guard Reserve. Fully retired veterans may renew online. (valid 12 months from specified start date) 5-Year Gold Sportsman’s License (includes Freshwater Fishing, Hunting and Saltwater Fishing licenses; and Wildlife Management Area, Archery, Muzzleloading Gun, Crossbow, Deer, Turkey, $494.00 Florida Waterfowl, Snook and Lobster permits)

Nonresident Freshwater Fishing Licenses Freshwater Fishing (valid 12 months from specified start date) $47.00 3-Day Freshwater Fishing (valid 3 consecutive days from specified start date) $17.00 7-Day Freshwater Fishing (valid 7 consecutive days from specified start date) $30.00

Lifetime Licenses (For Florida Residents Only) Lifetime licenses are available to Florida residents only. Funds generated from sales of these licenses are invested, creating an endowment to support long-term conservation of Florida’s fish and wildlife resources. Costs of lifetime licenses are less than what would be spent on annual licenses, permits and fees, and are valid in Florida even if you move out of state. LIFETIME SPORTSMAN'S LICENSE (includes Hunting, Freshwater Fishing and Saltwater Fishing licenses; Deer, Wildlife Management Area, Archery, Turkey, Muzzleloading Gun, Crossbow, Florida Waterfowl, Snook and Lobster permits) 4 years or younger $401.50 5-12 years $701.50 13 years and older $1,001.50 LIFETIME FRESHWATER FISHING LICENSE 4 years or younger $126.50 5-12 years $226.50 13 years or older $301.50

8 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission FEDERAL AID IN SPORT FISH RESTORATION

Federal Aid in Sport Fish Restoration — A legacy of success

How often do you see people fishing participation, and angler purchases of excise-tax related products for a 2011 report to the Association of Fish and Wildlife or businesses wanting to be Agencies. The report found that excise-tax related return-on- taxed and happy about it? investment ranged from 1,585 percent in 1970 to 2,643 percent in 1980. In 1937, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act. This Act has been key to implementing In Florida, SFR provides millions of dollars to support boating the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation (see MyFWC. access and freshwater and saltwater fisheries conservation. In com). Between 1941 and 1950, sport-fishing businesses paid a freshwater fisheries, the FWC uses this money to improve fisheries federal excise tax that was deposited in the general treasury of the habitat, stock fish, conduct research and manage fish populations. United States but did not directly benefit manufacturers or anglers. We also conduct aquatic education programs and provide valuable In 1950, sportsmen and businesses teamed with conservation- fishing and conservation tips to anglers. minded policy makers to redirect these existing federal excise taxes to the Restoration Program (aka: SFR, Dingell-Johnson or Wallop-Breaux). The concept was to restore sportfish populations and improve public access, so more people can enjoy fishing and so fishing sales would increase. Sport Fish Restoration (SFR) came about as a result of anglers wanting to see more money directed toward restoring the nation’s recreational fisheries, and ensuring better fishing opportunities for themselves and future generations. It has been the best thing for anglers since fishing reels were invented. Today, SFR uses a small excise tax on fishing reels and other fishing tackle, as well as a motor boat fuel tax, to fund sport fish restoration and boating access programs. These excise taxes are collected by the Department of Interior and each state reports annually on the number of unique license anglers. Along with land mass, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service then calculates each state’s eligible allotment and is responsible for coordinating on SFR funding to each state. It is working. There are now at least 77 percent more anglers than in 1950. Purchases of tax-related items by anglers have increased by nearly 200 percent in dollars (adjusted for the consumer-price index) since 1955. Anglers and fishing businesses want to know the benefits they receive in return. To help answer this, Andrew Loftus Consulting and Southwick Associates analyzed data on excise taxes invested, Photo courtesy of TakeMeFishing.org

9 FRESHWATER FISHING TIPS Fishing Basics and

Topwater Fishing in Florida Shawn Elder, TrophyCatch participant

Florida is a great place to catch lots of trophy Florida is also heavily fished by locals and tour- fish with topwater baits. If you want to try get- ists, so you should try looking locally on Google ting some topwater action, I recommend using Maps for bodies of water that look hidden or not a medium heavy or heavy action rod with 30-50 fished very often. Try looking for lakes or ponds pound test braid. Any topwater lure that makes that have very few docks or boats along the shore noise such as the Gambler Big EZ, Whopper and lots of vegetation. Big fish can also be caught Plopper, frogs, etc. works the best on lily pads where you wouldn't be able to bring most jon or along grass lines. Trophy fish are smart and boats and especially bass boats. I personally use will try to get you caught on these pads and a kayak but you can also use smaller jon boats, in the grass so you should always use braided Gheenoes and canoes to get through swamps or line to pull these fish out. Try looking for water very shallow water for that trophy bass! that is about 3-6 feet deep and reel as slowly as possible while still having your lure make noise and action. If you see a specific spot you want to cast on, try casting as far as possible past the spot before retrieving your lure. Early mornings, during sunset and days when the lake is very calm will always be the best time to fish topwater. You should also try to avoid having multiple lures close to each other at the same time and try to stay as quiet as possible, having your lure make almost all of the noise.

Berkley PowerBait Fools Pressured Fish By Keith Carson, 2021 Bassmaster Classic Qualifier

Florida has a lot of bass, but it also has a lot of Flipping the bait into the hydrilla or grass, the grass and a lot of fishing pressure, especially shape of The General and the slimmer profile of on some of the better-known lakes in my part the tungsten weight causing less disturbance to of the state. the water. With little to no splash to spook the fish My confidence in the Berkley PowerBait Max- in the grass, the bait’s slow, controlled fall allows a Scent baits skyrocketed as I learned how to use scent field to develop. As it passes by the ambush- it to catch pressured fish. The secret to the bait’s ready bass holding in the grass, it looks and smells effectiveness stems from the development of a soft like real food. When bass bite MaxScent baits, they bait that dispenses more scent than other soft baits are presented with a texture that’s very natural in on the market while preserving action and pre- terms of texture and taste, meaning they hang on senting a taste and texture that bass won’t let go. longer to allow more time for hook sets. During My go-to technique for catching pressured fish tournament practices, I’ve even been able to get is something I like to call “finesse punching.” To bass to the boat without a hook in the fish. do this, I rig a 6-inch Berkley PowerBait Max- When it comes to fooling big, pressured Florida Scent The General on a 5/0 round-bend hook. bass, don’t be afraid to put the power of science Using a 1/2-ounce tungsten sinker on 40-pound- and research on your side. test braid, I look for main-lake grass points that should hold fish given whatever current there is at the time.

10 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Tips from the Pros

Florida’s Speckled Perch Gary Simpson, Gary’s Tackle Box, Gainesville

Across the south, no freshwater fish has a bigger army of angling fans than the crappie. Here in Florida, the generations-old term for the much-sought favorite is ‘speckled perch’. The ‘speck’ spends most of its life out in the deeper, open water of our lakes, feeding mostly on minnows. When autumn arrives, the specks’ feeding ramps up, and the best speck catches will be made through the colder months. Dur- ing fall and winter, anglers typically drift open water with crappie jigs or live minnows set deep beneath floats. The most eagerly-antici- pated event for the speckled perch lover is the comparatively brief spell when the fish move into weedy or brushy shoreline cover to spawn. Timing is critical, but this is the best period of time to catch the heaviest-bodied ‘slabs’ of the year. Here in the north part of the state, it’s a pretty good bet that the days around the full moon of February will see the strongest spawning activity. But, depending on the weather, the spawning peak can arrive in January or March. A couple of decades ago, a 3-pound 12-ounce speck hung on the wall at McGilvray’s Fish Camp on Newnan’s Lake. Caught in 1964 by Learn about the Black Crappie Johnny McGilvray, this fish was for some years the Florida record. The old fish camp is long Management Plan on page 18 gone, and the Florida record speckled perch, listed properly in the record books as ‘Black Crappie’, is now an ounce heavier. I often think Black crappie is a highly valued of that impressive mount that looked out over game fish throughout much of the minnow tanks, drink coolers, and the racks North America, including Florida, of lures, hooks, and weights. The giant slab gave hope to all of us who were about to head where the species is commonly out onto the lake to try our luck. I have no idea known as “speckled perch” where it ended up, but I hope that, somewhere, or “specks.” To best direct the mounted fish is still intact as a remnant of North Florida’s fishing history. management and research for this popular species, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission staff have drafted a comprehensive Black Crappie Management Plan, which utilizes a thorough review of existing scientific literature and extensive communications with crappie anglers.

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 2021–2022 11 METHODS OF TAKING FISH

Game and nongame and minnow traps not more than 24 inches in ■ By the use of cast nets in the South and freshwater fish length and 12 inches in diameter, with a fun- Northeast regions, in Citrus County, and in nel entrance not more than 1 inch in spread. the Southwest Region, except that posses- Game Fish: black bass, crappie, bluegill, redear *NOTE: Statutory provisions (790.052(3), sion or use of cast nets in waters adjoining sunfish, warmouth, redbreast sunfish, spotted F.S.) made it lawful for persons to own, possess, Saddle Creek Fish Management Area, Polk sunfish, flier, mud sunfish, longear sunfish, and lawfully use firearms and other weapons, County, confined by Morgan Combee Road, shadow bass, peacock bass, white bass, striped ammunition, and supplies for lawful purposes U.S. Highway 92 and Fish Hatchery Road bass and sunshine bass. including fishing, camping, or lawful hunt- are prohibited. ing or going to or returning from a fishing, ■ Using a bow and light at night. Night bow- Nongame Fish: all freshwater fish are defined as camping, or lawful hunting expedition. Conse- fishing tournaments do not require a permit nongame fish, except grass carp and fish defined quently, although firearms may not be used to in the Northwest Region. as freshwater game fish.Note: Alligator gar take fish, they can be in possession of someone ■ By netting and impounding at night from require a Scientific Collectors Permit to take. with legally taken fish. Sept. 1 to May 1 in specified waters of North- west Florida. Nets used to take nongame fish Methods of taking freshwater fish Nongame fish may be taken: (typically suckers) in these specified waters Game fish may only be taken with pole-and- ■ With pole-and-line, or rod-and-reel, and by must be less than 100 feet in length, have a line or rod-and-reel. There is no limit on the bush hook, setline or trotline baited with cut minimum 3-inch stretched mesh and shall number of rods an angler may use. bait or other substance; but not including live be continuously attended to ensure immedi- Freshwater fish may not be taken by use of game fish or any part of any game fish; bush ate release of any trapped game fish. Contact any free-floating, unattached device, or by tak- hooks, setlines or trotlines (limited to 25 the Northwest Regional office for details ing of fish or wildlife with firearms, explosives, hooks total) are permitted for taking nongame (page 6). electricity, spear gun, poison or other chemi- fish for personal use, but only in those areas ■ For personal use by any person possessing cals. The taking of fish by underwater swim- where trotlines may be lawfully used in accor- a valid freshwater fishing license by the use ming or diving is prohibited. It is unlawful to dance with the Wildlife Code of the State of of not more than one slat basket or one wire sell, offer for sale or transport out of the state Florida. Refer to the “Commercial Freshwater trap, made as specified in Rule 68A-23.003, any freshwater game fish unless specifically Fisheries Rules and Regulations Summary.” FAC, and used only in those waters where permitted by the FWC, except that licensed Bush hooks, setlines and trotlines must be use of wire traps or slat baskets is permitted anglers may transport two days’ bag limit of clearly and legibly marked with the harvester’s for commercial purposes. Refer to the “Com- legally harvested game fish. name and address while being used or pos- mercial Freshwater Fisheries Rules and It is illegal to possess any freshwater fish sessed in or upon the waters of the state. Regulation Summary.” Passive fishing gear along with gear that cannot legally be used ■ At night by bow and arrow, and gigs. such as slat baskets or wire baskets must be to take freshwater fish, including gear types ■ During daylight hours by manually operated clearly and legibly marked with the har- listed above and below for taking nongame spears, gigs, snatch hooks, crossbow or bow vester’s name and address while being used fish or bait. An exception is game fish may and arrow from a boat or from shore except or possessed in or upon waters of the state. be possessed together with cast nets having at the spillways of the Eureka and Rodman a stretched mesh size not greater than 1 inch; dams on the Oklawaha River or on the spill- Prohibited gear for taking minnow dip nets not more than 4 feet in diam- way of the Jim Woodruff Dam on the Apala- marine species in freshwater eter; minnow seines having a stretched mesh chicola River or in Miami-Dade County ■ Spearfishing: Use of any hand or mechani- size not greater than 1 inch, a length not more canals south of the C-4 and east of the L-31N cally propelled, single or multi-pronged than 20 feet and a depth not more than 4 feet; and L-31W canals inclusively. spear or lance, barbed or barbless, to harvest

License Exemptions: You do not need a freshwater fishing license if...

• You are a child under 16 years of age. • You freshwater fish in your county • You possess a Resident Freshwater of residence on your homestead or Commercial Fishing License. • You are a Florida resident 65 years of the homestead of your spouse or age or older and you possess proof of • You are freshwater fishing on minor child, or if you are a minor child age and residency, such as a Florida License-Free Freshwater Fishing Days: hunting or freshwater fishing on the driver’s license or ID, or an optional first weekend in April (April 2-3, 2022) homestead of your parent. no-cost Resident 65+ Hunting and and the second weekend in June Fishing Certificate. • You are a Florida resident (June 11-12, 2022). certified as totally and • You are a resident who is fishing with permanently disabled and you possess A fish pond is a man-made pond live or natural bait, using poles or lines a Florida Resident Disabled Person constructed for the primary purpose that are not equipped with a fishing- Hunting and Fishing Certificate. of fishing, entirely within the property line-retrieval mechanism, and you are lines of the owner and with no surface fishing for noncommercial purposes in • You are a resident who is a member of water connection to public waters. your home county. However, you must the Armed Forces of the United States, have a valid fishing license to fish by you are not stationed in this state, and • You are fishing in a fish pond of 20 any method in a fish management you are home on leave for 30 days or acres or less that is located entirely area. This is often referred to as the less, upon submission of orders. within the private property of its owner. cane-pole exemption. • You have been accepted as a client • You are fishing in a fish pond of 20 • You are fishing in the St. Mary’s River for developmental disabilities services acres or more, whose owner has or Lake Seminole (but not including by the Agency for Persons with purchased a fish pond license at a fee tributary creeks in Florida) and have a Disabilities. The agency must furnish of $3 per surface acre. valid Georgia fishing license. proof to such clients.

12 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission or attempt to harvest any marine species ■ Minnow dip nets not more than 4 feet in Use of fish for bait while diving in freshwater is prohibited. diameter. ■ Black bass, peacock bass or any part thereof ■ Spearfishing for mullet in fresh water is ■ Minnow seines having a stretched mesh size may not be used as bait. prohibited; however, gigging from above not greater than 1 inch, a length not more than ■ No live nonnative fish, except variable platys water is permitted. 20 feet, and a depth not more than 4 feet. and fathead minnows, may be transported ■ Minnow traps not more than 24 inches in to or between waters for use as bait. Live Methods of taking bait length and 12 inches in diameter, with a funnel goldfish and carp may not be used as bait. Freshwater shrimp and golden shiners of any entrance not more than 1 inch in spread. ■ Whole pickerel or panfish (e.g., bluegill, size, or other freshwater nongame fish, includ- ■ Any game fish taken by these methods must redear sunfish, redbreast sunfish, spotted ing catfish, less than 8-inches total length may be released immediately. sunfish, flier, warmouth) or parts thereof may be taken for bait by the following methods, ■ Taking of bait for the purpose of sale requires be used as bait for sportfishing by the angler unless specifically prohibited: a commercial fishing license. who caught them. Whole pickerel or bream ■ Cast nets having a stretched mesh size not or parts thereof may not be used as bait for greater than 1 inch in fresh waters of the trotlines or bush hooks or any method other state, unless specifically prohibited. than by rod and reel or pole and line. ■ Panfish less than 4 inches in total length raised by a licensed aquaculture facility may Taking and possession of freshwater mussels be purchased and used for bait. Restricted species Certain families of freshwater mussels may be Sizes indicated are average Live specimens of Conditional (68-5.004(1), collected for personal use. The bag limit for adult dimensions for F.A.C.) and Prohibited (68-5.006(1), F.A.C.) freshwater mussels from these families is 10 per identification purposes only. nonnative species may not be possessed. person (or 20 half shells). The possession limit is Northern black bass (Micropterus salmoides two days bag limit (see images to right and FAQ, salmoides) are on the conditional nonnative page 27). species list. Stocking northern black bass is Mussels shall be taken by hand-picking only. Use prohibited. Pure Florida bass (Micropterus of brailles, crowfoot bars, or other mechanical 3 inches 3½ inches salmoides floridanus) may only be purchased methods is prohibited. Freshwater mussels, live Florida Paper from permitted hatcheries with pure Florida or dead, may not be taken for later sale. Shiny Spike Pondshell bass stocks authenticated by the FWC. For more information, contact the nearest regional office (page 6). See Chapter 68-5, F.A.C. at Other clams www.FLrules.org for details. Species of freshwater mussels from other families, such 1½ inches as the Asian clam, have no bag or possession limits.

Protected Sturgeons

The species of sturgeon found in Florida—Atlantic (Acipenser oxyrinchus), Gulf (A. o. desotoi), and shortnose sturgeons (Acipenser brevirostrum)—are protected both federally and in the state of Florida. No person shall take, possess or sell any sturgeon or parts thereof, or their nests or eggs, except as allowed by specific federal or state permit or Win a $100 Gift Card! authorization. People who inadvertently catch one must immediately release it alive back to the water. Take the monthly

It is illegal to possess alligator gar without a permit.

It is illegal to possess alligator gar without And be entered to win a Scientific Collectors Permit. Alligator gar a $100 gift certificate to your are an endemic top predator found only in the panhandle rivers and grow to more sporting good retailer of choice. than 120 pounds. Due to limited numbers, Your anonymous participation advances harvest is restricted. Their gator-like snout fish and wildlife conservation, helps is distinctly different than spotted and protect your right to hunt, fish and shoot, longnose gar, the two other species of gar found in the panhandle. and guides companies in developing better outdoor products.

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 2021–2022 13 BAG & LENGTH LIMITS

Statewide bag and ■ 20 Striped bass, white bass, and sunshine ■ No native freshwater fish or their eggs may length limits bass (individually or in total), of which only be taken or possessed except as permitted by 6 may be 24 inches or longer in total length. these rules nor shall anyone wantonly or will- Special bag and length limits apply to some » In the Suwannee River, areas north and fully waste the same. lakes, rivers (this page) and Fish Management west of the Suwannee River, and in any ■ It is illegal to possess grass carp or alligator Areas (pages 21–26). Other fishes considered tributary, creek or stream of the Suwannee gar without a permit; these fish must be to be nongame fishes have no bag or posses- River: the bag limit for striped bass is 3, released immediately (see page 13). sion limits, except as noted in individual Fish each of which must be at least 18 inches in ■ Keep game fish intact: black bass, striped Management Area regulations. total length (20 fish combined bag limit) bass and white bass or their hybrids, peacock No person shall take in any one day more (See map page 20). bass, or black crappie and panfish (for black than the following bag limits of freshwater ■ 2 Butterfly peacock bass, only one of which crappie and panfish, only in waters where game fish: may be 17 inches or longer in total length. minimum-length or slot-size limits for these ■ 5 Black bass (including largemouth, Suwan- ■ 25 American eels, must be nine inches or fish apply) may not be filleted, nor their head nee, spotted, Choctaw and shoal bass, indi- greater in total length. The recreational bag or tail fin removed, until the angler has com- vidually or in total), only one of which may be limit for American eels is 25 per angler per pleted fishing for the day. 16 inches or longer in total length. There is no day. Wholesale/Retail purchase exemption. minimum length limit for largemouth bass. Recreational anglers purchasing American » No person shall kill or possess any Suwan- eel as bait may possess more than the legal Special bag nee, shoal, spotted, or Choctaw bass that bag limit provided that the eels were pur- and length limits is less than 12 inches in total length. chased from a licensed dealer. » Chipola River and its tributaries: No See Fish Management Area regulations for bag person shall kill or possess shoal bass on Notes: and length limits for lakes in the Fish Manage- the Chipola River or its tributaries. Any ■ No person shall have in his possession more ment Area system (Pages 21–26). shoal bass that are caught must be than two days’ bag limit of freshwater game ■ Jim Woodruff Reservoir, Lake Seminole. released immediately. fish (see Rule 68A-23.005 for details). In the waters of and on the banks of the ■ 50 Panfish including bluegill, redear sunfish ■ Each angler is responsible for his or her own waters of Lake Seminole — bounded on (shellcracker), flier, longear sunfish, mud bag limit. It is illegal to transport or possess the west by Florida State Road No. 271, on sunfish, shadow bass, spotted sunfish more than two days’ bag limit of fish per the south by the Jim Woodruff Dam, on (stumpknocker), warmouth and redbreast licensed angler without a commercial license. the east by a line immediately east of the sunfish, individually or in total. Exceptions are fish legally acquired from Chattahoochee Marina, also known as the ■ 25 Crappie (speckled perch). aquaculturists (fish farmers) for use in Booster Club, running northwest across aquaria, for brood stock, pond stocking, or the lake to the tip of land at the junction properly marked for the market. of the Flint and Chattahoochee Rivers,

14 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission west of Spring Creek; and on the north by and Harvey and Polk creeks lying between Including: the Herman Talmadge Bridge across the Lake Talquin and State Road 20): Crappie » Harney Pond Canal (C-41) north of St. Chattahoochee River: 10 black bass, each less than 10 inches in total length must be Rd. 78 to South Florida Water Mgmnt. must be 12 inches or greater in total length; released immediately. District (SFWMD) structure S-71 15 striped bass, white bass and sunshine bass ■ Silver Glen Springs in Lake and Marion » C-41-A Canal, southeast of S-84 (individually or in total), of which no more counties and Salt Springs in Marion » Indian Prairie Canal (C-40) north of St. than two may be 22 inches or longer in total County: Fishing is prohibited in and within Rd. 78 to SFWMD structure S-72 length; 30 crappie (speckled perch); 50 pan- 50 yards of the springs. » All of Taylor Creek and Nubbin Slough fish (does not include crappie); 15 pickerel ■ Rainbow Springs, Marion County: Fishing in Okeechobee County (chain, grass and redfin). Possession limit is is prohibited from the headwaters of Rainbow » C-38/Kissimmee River south of SFWMD 50 fish total, regardless of species. Springs to a point one mile downstream on structure S-65E to St. Rd. 78 ■ St. Marys River and its tributaries: 10 black Rainbow River within Marion County. » All of L-50 Canal in Glades County bass, each must be 12 inches or greater in ■ Wildcat Lake, Marion County (Ocala » Fisheating Creek to U. S. 27 total length; two striped bass, sunshine bass National Forest): Black bass must be » All of Sportsman’s Canal (LD-3) in or white bass, both of which must be at least released immediately. Glades County 22 inches in total length; 30 crappie (speck- ■ St. Johns River Water Management Area ■ Perdido River: 10 black bass; 15 striped led perch); 50 panfish (does not include crap- (Farm 13, including the Stick Marsh), bass, white bass and sunshine bass (only 5 pie); 15 pickerel (chain, grass and redfin). Indian River and Brevard counties: Black of which may be 22 inches or longer in total ■ Lake Talquin, Leon and Gadsden counties bass must be released immediately. length); 30 crappie (speckled perch, all of (including that portion of the Ochlock- ■ S.N. Knight Tract, Indian River County which must by 9 inches or longer); 50 pan- onee River lying between Lake Talquin (locally known as Kenansville Lake): Black fish (does not include crappie, possession and the railroad trestle that is located bass must be released immediately. limit is 50 fish total, regardless of species). immediately below U.S. Highway 90, that ■ Lake Okeechobee: Crappie (speckled perch) ■ Lake Jackson (Walton County): 5 black portion of the Little River lying between less than 10 inches in total length must be bass (all of which must be 12 inches or Lake Talquin and County Road 268, that released immediately. Lake Okeechobee, for greater in total length, only one of which portion of the Rocky Comfort Creek lying purposes of these rules, is defined as any may be longer than 22 inches in total length); between Lake Talquin and County Road point lakeward of a boundary line delineated 15 striped bass, white bass and sunshine 65-B, and that portion of Bear Creek lying by the following points: bass (only 5 of which may be 22 inches or between Lake Talquin and Bear Creek » Intersection of St. Rd. 78 and U.S. 441 longer in total length); 30 crappie (speckled Road, those portions of Ocklawaha and » U.S. 441 SE to St. Rd. 5 (“80”) perch); 50 panfish (does not include crappie, Hammock creeks lying between Lake » St. Rd. 5 (“80”) to St. Rd. 25 (U.S. 27) possession limit is 50 fish total, regardless Talquin and State Road 267, those por- » St. Rd. 25 (U.S. 27) to St. Rd. 78 of species). tions of Blount's, Freeman [Stoutamire], » St. Rd. 78 to U.S. 441

15 FLORIDA FRESHWATER FISH

Florida freshwater fishes are divided into game fish that have specific bag and length limits and may only be taken with pole-and-line or rod- and-reel, and nongame fish, which are all others. A license is required to take nongame fish, but additional gear types are allowed (see Page 12). Nonnative fish are those that do not occur in Florida naturally; most should be harvested and never released. Exceptions are peacock bass, which is a game fish, and triploid grass carp, which are stocked for vegetation control (see Page 13). Where applicable, state record SR( ) weights and the Big Catch (BC) qualifying length or weight for adults are provided. See Page 4 or BigCatchFlorida.com for more details including youth qualifying sizes, slams, specialist, master, elite angler and the TrophyCatch citizen-science rewards program.

BLACK BASS

Largemouth bass: Spotted/Choctaw bass: Shoal bass: Suwannee Bass: SR 17.27 lbs; BC 24"/8.0 lbs SR 3.75 lbs; BC 16"/2.0 lbs SR 5.95 lbs; BC 16"/2.0 lbs SR 3.89 lbs; BC 14"/1.5 lbs

PANFISH Fish art by Duane and Diane Jr.; Raver, R. Peebles.

Black crappie: Bluegill: Redear sunfish: SR 3.83 lbs; BC 14"/2.0 lbs SR 2.95 lbs; BC 10"/1.0 lb SR 4.86 lbs; BC 11"/1.25 lbs GAME FISH GAME

Flier: Redbreast sunfish: Warmouth: Spotted sunfish: SR 1.35 lbs; BC 8"/0.5 lb SR 2.08 lbs; BC 9"/0.5 lb SR 2.44 lbs; BC 9"/0.5 lb SR 0.83 lbs; BC 7"/0.5 lb

TEMPERATE BASS CICHLID

Striped bass: White bass: Sunshine bass: Butterfly peacock bass: SR 42.24 lbs; BC 30"/12.0 lbs SR 4.69 lbs; BC 15"/2.5 lbs SR 16.31 lbs; BC 20"/5.0 lbs SR 9.08 lbs; BC 18"/4.0 lbs

CATFISH

Channel catfish: White catfish: Yellow bullhead: Brown bullhead: SR 44.50 lbs; BC 25"/12.0 lbs SR 18.88 lbs; BC 22"/5.0 lbs SR 5.05 lbs; BC 14"/1.5 lbs SR 7.02 lbs; BC 16"/2.0 lbs

BOWFIN, SHAD, PICKEREL & GAR

Longnose gar: NONGAME FISH NONGAME American shad: SR 41.00 lbs; BC 40"/15.0 lbs SR 5.19 lbs; BC 18"/3.0 lbs Bowfin: Chain pickerel: Florida/Spotted gar: SR 19.00 lbs; BC 28"/8.0 lbs SR 6.96 lbs; BC 22"/3.0 lbs SR 9.44 lbs; BC 28"/4.0 lbs

For details on state records and angler recognition programs visit: BigCatchFlorida.com

16 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission The most up-to-date up-to-date most The NONNATIVE-NONGAME FISH regulations regulations SR 1.47SR 12"/0.75 BC lbs; lb SR 2.78SR 13"/1.5 BC lbs; lbs Jaguar guapote: Yellow perch: SR 69.90 lbs; BC 36"/25.0 BC 69.90SR lbs; lbs Flathead catfish: online. SR Vacant - 35 lbs. to qualify; qualify; to lbs. -35 Vacant SR SR 2.37SR 11"/1.0 BC lbs; lb Common carp:Common BC 30"/20.0BC lbs Mayan cichlid: , E E B O H C E E K O SR 69.50 lbs; BC 36"/25.0 69.50 BC SR lbs; lbs A D I R O L F Blue catfish: SR 2.34 lbs; BC 11"/1.25 BC lbs; 2.34 SR lbs SR 9.57SR 18"/5.0 BC lbs; lbs

Blue tilapia: Oscar: life threatening illnesses. have beendiagnosedwith age 21andunder, who fishing dreams to children, grantsthat hunting and nonprofi organizationt Hunt of aLifetime of Hunt ComeCome True! True!Dreams Dreams Make Hunting&Fishing Toll Free 866.345.4455 HuntofaLifetime.org dream, If you areinterested inhelpingachildlivetheir life threatening illnesses. have beendiagnosedwith fishing dreams to children, CHICKENS? RAISE please contact usfor pleasecontact more information. Request yourVisitor Guide Today! We have a wide selection of the the of selection awide We have ! G N I R O L P X E www.visitokeechobeecounty.com finest handcrafted coops coops handcrafted finest (863) 763-3959 isa 1.866.411.SHED Pricing &Information! Pricing to fit anyone’s budget. anyone’s fit to P E E K Call Us Now for for Now Us Call 17 CONSERVATION ARTICLE Black Crappie Management Linking Stakeholder Input and Scientific Data

The black crappie is a highly valued game fish crappie and a different regulation on another be a factor in producing bigger fish or higher throughout much of North America, including lake can be implemented to increase the total total yield by weight if fish growth is fast, natu- Florida, where the species is locally known as yield anglers harvest by balancing the size of ral mortality is low, and fishing pressure is high. speckled perch or specks. Florida’s black crap- the fish and total numbers caught. To best direct management and research pie fisheries are seasonal, with high catch rates When a length limit is proposed, biologists for this popular species, FWC staff has drafted occurring during winter and spring, making collect data on growth rates, natural and har- a comprehensive Black Crappie Management Florida a popular winter destination for trav- vest mortality, angler effort, and total harvest. Plan, which utilizes a thorough review of exist- elling anglers. Florida’s crappie fisheries are Biologists then utilize models to estimate how ing scientific literature and extensive commu- important to resident and non-resident anglers the fishery might change under different regu- nications with crappie anglers. As one of the alike, making black crappie the most targeted lations. Once a regulation takes effect, biolo- main objectives in the plan, freshwater fisher- fish during winter at some lakes and in some gists continue to monitor the population and ies biologists are currently reviewing crappie cases the most targeted fish for the entire year. conduct creel surveys to gauge angler satisfac- regulations. They have conducted 11 virtual Black crappie length limits vary across the tion and record the number and size of fish meetings as well as a statewide survey to gather state to reflect the differences in their popula- that are being harvested. This data is collected stakeholder input. The FWC will be taking the tions from region to region as well as man- in cooperation with local anglers and FWC data collected from those meetings, mail out agement objectives. Florida’s warmer climate biologists could not complete this evaluation surveys and angler creel surveys and evaluat- leads to a long growing season and crappie in without angler collaboration. ing them along with biological data. This is the the Sunshine State have varied food sources as When an angler releases a fish in accordance first review of statewide crappie regulations in they mature, as well as differences in spawning with current regulations, several things hap- Florida and the FWC staff will determine which seasons as you move north to south in the state. pen. Research conducted by FWC has shown regulations are effective for given waterbodies With these differences in mind, waterbodies a very low hooking mortality of black crappie, given stakeholder opinions and biological data. can be managed to accomplish different goals. meaning most fish released will survive and FWC staff will then provide regulation recom- For example, the regulation on one waterbody able to be caught again. Additionally, studies in mendations to our Commission, with the goal could be tailored to produce trophy size black several states have revealed length limits may of ensuring the long term quality of Florida’s black crappie fishery.

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Fish Rules App

The Fish Rules app for iPhone and Android now includes freshwater fishing regulations. Enable location services, and the app will automatically show you regulations for your position.

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 2021–2022 19 FISHING REGULATIONS

Striped bass map

In the Suwannee River, areas north and west of the Suwannee River, and in any tributary, creek or stream of the Suwannee River: the bag limit for striped bass is 3, each of which must be at least 18 inches in total length (20 fish combined bag limit of striped bass, white bass, and sunshine bass, see page 14).

Help Protect Report fishing, boating or hunting law violations.

Call 888-404-FWCC (3922); on cell phones, dial *FWC or #FWC; or at MyFWC.com/WildlifeAlert.

20 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission FMA REGULATIONS

Regulations for Northwest Region Merritt’s Mill Pond, Jackson County: open to Fish Management Areas (see map on Page 6 for regions) fishing. ■ The taking of fish and wildlife with rifles is 1. A fishing license is required for residents Lake Stone, Escambia County: open to fishing. prohibited. from 16 to 64 years of age, and for nonresi- ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Gigs are prohibited. dents 16 or more years of age, to fish by any ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Trotlines may be used. method, including cane poles, on a Fish ■ No motor vehicles on dams, spillways and ■ Redear sunfish (shellcracker) bag limit: �� 10 Management Area. Refer to Fishing License fishing fingers. ■ Redear sunfish less than 10 inches in total Fees for exemptions (Pages 8 and 12). length must be released immediately. 2. The possession of fishing tackle is prohibited Joe Budd Pond, Gadsden County: Closed ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. on any Fish Management Area that is closed to fishing, except as authorized by permit to fishing. for Commission-sanctioned events (see Lake Piney Z, Leon County: open to fishing. 3. Bag limits and methods of taking freshwater MyFWC.com/Fishing for details). Open to ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 fish apply except as provided for a particular fishing during daylight hours on Saturdays and ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 Fish Management Area. Sundays during July, August and September or ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife 4. The possession of nets (other than legal min- as specified by order of the Executive Director. with firearms or possession of alcoholic now seines, cast nets or dip nets), fish traps, ■ No motor vehicles on dams, spillways and beverages are prohibited. trotlines or setlines is prohibited unless fishing fingers. ■ Watercraft shall be allowed only as autho- specifically authorized by rules established ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. rized by the City of Tallahassee. for a particular Fish Management Area. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ Access is prohibited from sunset until sunrise. 5. Persons entering or leaving Fish Management ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Use or possession of cast nets or minnow Areas that have designated entry points shall ■ Sunshine bass bag limit: ��10 seines is prohibited. enter or leave only at such designated points. ■ Black bass bag limit �� 1 ■ No motor vehicles on dams, spillways and 6. Any vehicle, boat or other transportation ■ Black bass less than 16 inches in total length fishing fingers. device may be searched while in, entering must be released immediately. or leaving a Fish Management Area. Hurricane Lake, Okaloosa County: open to 7. Fish Management Areas may be temporarily Lake Victor, Holmes County: open to fishing. fishing. closed to accommodate management proj- ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ects (e.g., drawdowns), or if unsafe condi- ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 tions exist, or as otherwise specified in a ■ No motor vehicles on dams, spillways and ■ No motor vehicles on dams, spillways and specific Fish Management Area rule. fishing fingers. fishing fingers. 8. Intentional release of wildlife or freshwater fish on Fish Management Areas is prohibited. (Continued on Page 22)

21 FMA REGULATIONS

(Continued from Page 21) Ronnie Vanzant Park, Clay County: open to 65 years of age or older; by an angler who has fishing from 30 minutes before sunrise until been certified by the U.S. Veterans Admin- Karick Lake, Okaloosa County: Renovations 30 minutes after sunset. istration, U.S. Social Security Administra- are ongoing at Karick Lake. Contact the North- ■ Boats or any floating vessel apparatus are tion, by any branch of the U.S. Armed Ser- west Regional Office for current status. prohibited. vices, or by a licensed physician in this State ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ No swimming or camping. to be totally and permanently disabled and ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ No person 16 years of age or older shall fish has obtained a permanent license issued ■ No motor vehicles on dams, spillways and unless accompanied by an angler less than pursuant to Section 379.352(5), F.S.; or by an fishing fingers. 16 years of age. angler with proof of acceptance as a client ■ Fishing permitted only with hook and line for developmental services by the Agency for Bear Lake, Santa Rosa County: open to fishing. or rod and reel. Persons with Disabilities. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Nets are prohibited, except for dip nets. ■ Swimming, taking of fish or wildlife with ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 firearms or possession of alcoholic bever- ■ No motor vehicles on dams, spillways and ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ages, and use of cast nets are prohibited. fishing fingers. ■ Boats are prohibited. Alligator Lake, Columbia County: open to ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 Juniper Bay Lake, Walton County: open to fishing. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 fishing. ■ Fishing is prohibited in Ponderosa Pond except ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 for authorized groups permitted by FWC. Hanna Park ponds, Duval County: open to ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 fishing from 30 minutes before sunrise until North Central Region 30 minutes after sunset. (see map on Page 6 for regions) Montgomery Lake, Columbia County: open ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. to fishing. ■ Taking of fish or wildlife with firearms or Lakes Lochloosa, Orange and Newnans, Ala- ■ Boats are restricted to idle speed—no wake. possession of alcoholic beverages, and use chua County: open to fishing. ■ Crappie bag limit: ��10 of cast nets are prohibited. ■ Trotlines having a gallon-sized plastic float ■ Crappie less than 10 inches in total length ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 at each end may be used, provided that such must be released immediately. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 lines are sunk to the bottom or to a mini- ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 mum depth of 4 feet. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 Huguenot Pond, Duval County: open to fish- ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ing from 30 minutes before sunrise until 30 Watertown Lake, Columbia County: open minutes after sunset. Camp Blanding area, Clay County: Open to fishing. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. to fishing. Magnolia and Lowry Lakes will be ■ Taking of fish or wildlife with firearms is ■ Swimming, taking of fish or wildlife with open to fishing on days and times determined prohibited. firearms or possession of alcoholic bever- by Camp Blanding Post Commander. Open- ■ Watercraft shall be operated only at idle ages, and use of cast nets are prohibited. ings may be changed at discretion of Post Com- speed before 10 a.m. and after 4 p.m. daily. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 mander to accommodate military training. All ■ Crappie bag limit: ��10 ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 anglers will be required to check into and out ■ Crappie less than 10 inches in total length of area at a manned check station. must be released immediately. Oceanway Pond, Duval County: open to ■ Guns are prohibited for taking of fish or ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 fishing from 30 minutes before sunrise to 30 wildlife except during designated hunting ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 minutes after sunset. seasons for Camp Blanding Wildlife Man- ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. agement Area. Baymeadows, Duval County: open to fishing ■ Swimming, taking of fish or wildlife with ■ Boat launching permitted only at designated from 30 minutes before sunrise until 30 min- firearms or possession of alcoholic bever- areas. utes after sunset. ages, and use of cast nets are prohibited. ■ Camping is prohibited. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ During periods closed to hunting, vehicles ■ Swimming, taking of fish or wildlife with ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 may be operated only on roads to designated firearms, possession of alcoholic beverages access areas. or use of cast nets is prohibited. Pope Duval East and West ponds, Duval ■ Use of all-terrain vehicles is prohibited. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 County: open to fishing from 30 minutes before ■ All watercraft shall be operated at idle speed ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 sunrise until 30 minutes after sunset. only. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 Bethesda Pond, Duval County: open to fish- ■ Swimming, taking of fish or wildlife with ing from 30 minutes before sunrise until 30 firearms or possession of alcoholic bever- minutes after sunset. ages, and use of cast nets are prohibited. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ Swimming, taking of fish or wildlife with ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 firearms or possession of alcoholic beverages, and use of cast nets are prohibited. St. Augustine Road ponds (North and South), ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 Duval County: open to fishing from 30 minutes ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 before sunrise until 30 minutes after sunset. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. Crystal Springs Park, Duval County: open to ■ Swimming, taking of fish or wildlife with fishing from 30 minutes before sunrise until firearms or possession of alcoholic bever- 30 minutes after sunset. ages, and use of cast nets are prohibited. ■ No person between the ages of 16 years and ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 64 years shall fish unless accompanied by an ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 angler less than 16 years of age; by an angler

22 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Eagle Lake, Hamilton County: open to fish- Lake Griffin, Lake County: open to fishing. ■ Cast nets are prohibited. ing from 30 minutes before sunrise until 30 ■ Trotlines are prohibited from 9 a.m. Friday ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 minutes after sunset. until one hour before sunset on Sunday. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Trotlines are also prohibited from 9 a.m. until ■ Black bass must be released immediately. ■ Swimming and taking of fish or wildlife with one hour before sunset Monday through firearms are prohibited. Thursday from May 1 through Oct. 31. Shadow Bay Park, Orange County: open to ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ No trotline may be secured to or fished fishing. within 50 yards of a private pier or dock. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife Lang Lake, Hamilton County: open to fish- ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. with firearms or possession of alcoholic ing from 30 minutes before sunrise until 30 ■ Black crappie less than 10 inches in total beverages are prohibited. minutes after sunset. length must be released immediately. ■ Cast nets are prohibited. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Bluegill bag limit: �� 5 ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 Bear Creek Park, Orange County: open to ■ Bluegill less than 12 inches in total length ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 fishing. must be released immediately. ■ Crappie less than 10 inches in total length ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 1 must be released immediately. with firearms or possession of alcoholic ■ Channel catfish less than 30 inches in total ■ Taking of fish or wildlife with firearms is beverages are prohibited. length must be released immediately. prohibited, except by written permission of ■ Cast nets are prohibited. ■ Black bass must be released immediately. the landowner. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 Starke Lake, Orange County: open to fishing. Koon Lake, Lafayette County: open to fishing. ■ Cast nets and minnow seines are prohibited. ■ Taking of fish or wildlife with firearms is Clear Lake, Orange County: open to fishing. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. prohibited. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. with firearms or possession of alcoholic (Continued on Page 24) beverages are prohibited. Suwannee Lake, Suwannee County: open to ■ Cast nets are prohibited. fishing. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ No camping. ■ No motor vehicles on dam and fishing fingers. Hal-Scott Lake, Orange County: open to ■ Taking of fish or wildlife with firearms or pos- fishing. session of alcoholic beverages is prohibited. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife ■ Access to the area from 30 minutes after with firearms or possession of alcoholic sunset until 30 minutes before sunrise for beverages are prohibited. any use other than fishing and launching ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. and loading of boats is prohibited. ■ Cast nets are prohibited. ■ Crappie less than 10 inches in total length ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 must be released immediately. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ■ Black bass must be released immediately.

Northeast Region Lake Ivanhoe, Orange County: open to fishing. (see map on Page 6 for regions) ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife with firearms or possession of alcoholic Showcase Fox Lake, Brevard County: open to fishing. beverages are prohibited. ■ No airboats for fishing or frogging. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 your business! ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Cast nets are prohibited. South Lake, Brevard County: open to fishing. ■ No airboats for fishing or frogging. Lake Lawne, Orange County: open to fishing. ■ Trotlines may be used. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. with firearms or possession of alcoholic beverages are prohibited. Pellicer Pond, Flagler County: open to fishing. ■ Cast nets are prohibited. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6

Lake Blue Cypress, Indian River County: Lake Santiago in Demetree Park, Orange open to fishing. County: open to fishing. ■ Trotlines may be used. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. with firearms or possession of alcoholic beverages are prohibited. Clermont Chain of Lakes, Lake County (Cook, ■ Boats are prohibited. Winona, Palatlakaha, Crescent, Louisa, Min- ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 nehaha, Hiawatha, Minneola, Wilson, Susan ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 For advertising inquiries, please call and Cherry): open to fishing. ■ Cast nets are prohibited. (413) 884 -1001 ■ Trotlines may be used from sunset until 9 a.m. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. Lake Underhill, Orange County: open to fishing. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife Missed the printed edition? with firearms or possession of alcoholic Ask about year-round digital opportunities. beverages are prohibited.

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 2021–2022 23 FMA REGULATIONS

(Continued from Page 23) Secret Lake, Seminole County: open to fishing. ■ Vehicles may be used only on designated roads. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife Turkey Lake, Orange County: open to fishing. with firearms or possession of alcoholic Hardee County Park, Hardee County: open ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife beverages are prohibited. to fishing. with firearms or possession of alcoholic ■ Personal watercraft are prohibited. ■ All anglers shall enter at the Park main beverages are prohibited. ■ Cast nets are prohibited. entrance, the designated entry point, unless ■ Cast nets are prohibited. ■ Panfish bag limit: ��20 otherwise instructed. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ Channel catfish bag limit: ��6 ■ Angling from a boat is allowed by entry pass ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 issued by Hardee County. ■ Black bass must be released immediately. Lake Panasoffkee, Sumter County: open to ■ Angling from shore does not require an ■ Except for sanctioned events, gasoline fishing. entry pass unless otherwise posted at the motors may not be used on boats. ■ Trotlines may be used. Park main entrance. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ■ Days and hours of operation and quotas for East Lake Tohopekaliga, Osceola County: freshwater fishing are posted at the Park open to fishing. Lake Dias, Volusia County: open to fishing. main entrance. Fishing is permitted in des- ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ignated lakes only. Any lake may be closed ■ Nongame fish may be taken by castnets, dip to public access by Hardee County for man- nets, seines, trotlines, set lines, bush hooks, Southwest Region agement purposes, or in the event that access and traps as specified in Rules 68A-23.002, (see map on Page 6 for regions) to the lake exposes the public to danger, by 68A-23.003 and 68A-23.004, F.A.C. posting notice at the Park main entrance. Marl Pits 1 and 3, Charlotte County: open to ■ Sunshine bass bag limit: ��6 Lake Jackson, Osceola County: open to fishing. fishing. ■ Panfish bag limit: ��20 ■ Cast nets, minnow lift nets and minnow ■ Panfish bag limit: ��20 ■ Crappie bag limit: �� 10 seines are prohibited. ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish less than ■ Crappie less than 10 inches in total length ■ Black bass must be released immediately. 8 inches in total length must be released must be released immediately. ■ Crappie less than 12 inches in total length immediately. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: ��6 must be released immediately. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: ��6 ■ Fish may not be filleted, nor their head or ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. tail fin removed, until the angler has left the Marl Pit 2, Charlotte County: open to fishing. Park. Disposal of fish remains within Lake Marian, Osceola County: open to fishing. ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish less than 10 Hardee County Park is prohibited. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. inches must be released immediately. ■ Taking of fish and wildlife with guns is ■ Minnow lift nets, fish traps and trotlines ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish combined bag prohibited. may be used. limit: �� 10 ■ Motor vehicles may be operated only on des- ■ Channel catfish bag limit: ��6 ignated roads, parking areas, and boat ramps. Lakes Tohopekaliga (West Lake Tohopeka- ■ Vehicles may not obstruct designated roads, liga), Cypress, Hatchineha, and Kissimmee, Webb Lake, Charlotte County: open to fish- boat ramps and fire lanes. Osceola and Polk counties: open to fishing. ing during posted hours. ■ Swimming and float tubes are prohibited. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Watercraft are restricted to idle speed—no ■ Nongame fish may be taken by castnets, dip ■ Panfish bag limit: ��20 wake. nets, seines, trotlines, set lines, bush hooks, ■ Channel catfish bag limit: ��6 and traps as specified in Rules 68A-23.002, ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish less than 68A-23.003 and 68A-23.004, F.A.C. 8 inches in total length must be released immediately. Many anglers catch their first fish at Fish Summer Fishing Camps for Youth Camp!

The FWC is combating the tendency for This unique program utilizes partners to today’s youth to disconnect from nature expand the reach and cost-effectiveness and the outdoors, through the Florida of the camps. Plans are to establish at Youth Conservation Centers Network least one Fish Camp in each county. There (FYCCN). This initiative is providing are currently about 20 camps; two of “Fishing and Basic Boating Skills Camps” the best established are the Ocala and (Fish Camps) throughout the state. Everglades camps. To locate a camp, or to help start a camp at a new location, email Fish Camps, for youth ages 9–15, combine [email protected]. teaching and practical application of angling and boating skills. An instructor FWC staff developed and tested the Fish environmental awareness, fishing skills, provides a fish identification and anatomy Camp model using Federal Aid in Sport and long-term participation. lesson, and a law enforcement officer Fish Restoration funds. Expanding the Fish Camps are fun and exciting for conducts a boating safety demonstration. program relies on anglers, who voluntarily kids and what they learn will help them The goal of Fish Camp is to establish donate when buying a fishing license. to live happier and healthier lives and individuals as life-long anglers and FWC assists cooperators with startup become advocates for sustaining our stewards of aquatic and fisheries costs for new camps and trains non-FWC environmental resources. resources, so they can benefit from a trainers to ensure quality experiences. FWC healthy, active connection with nature. staff also assists with evaluating camps to ensure positive impacts on campers’

24 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Lake Istokpoga, Highlands County: open to Steven J. Wortham Park Lake, Hillsborough ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. fishing. County: open to fishing. ■ Bluegill and redear aggregate bag limit: �� 20 ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ■ Cast nets or minnow seines are prohibited. ■ Crappie bag limit: ��10 ■ Nongame fish may be taken by cast nets, dip ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ Crappie less than 10 inches in total length nets, seines, trotlines, set lines, bush hooks ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 must be released immediately. and wire traps. Refer to the Florida Com- ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife ■ Sunshine bass bag limit: �� 4 mercial Freshwater Fisheries brochure. with firearms or possession of alcoholic ■ Sunshine bass less than 10 inches in total beverages are prohibited. length must be released immediately. Al Lopez Park Lake, Hillsborough County: ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 open to fishing. Manatee Lake, Manatee County: open to ■ Cast nets or minnow seines are prohibited. fishing. Lake Crago, Polk County: open to fishing. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ Trotlines may be used from sunset until ■ Largemouth bass, crappie and sunshine ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 9 a.m., Sunday through Thursday. bass: statewide size and bag limits apply. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife with ■ Outboard motors more than 20 h.p. may not ■ Wire traps may be used for nongame fish. firearms are prohibited. be used. ■ Trotlines may be used from sunset until 9 a.m. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. Bobby Hicks Park Pond, Hillsborough County: ■ Boats are restricted to idle speed—no wake. open to fishing. Middle Lake, Pasco County: open to fishing. ■ Cast nets and minnow seines are prohibited. ■ Watercraft shall be operated at idle speed only. Lakes Hatchineha and Kissimmee, Polk ■ Swimming and taking of fish or wildlife with ■ The following are prohibited within 150 feet County: open to fishing. firearms are prohibited. of the boat launch site; swimming, taking ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. of fish or wildlife with firearms, camping, ■ Nongame fish may be taken by castnets, dip ■ Crappie bag limit: ��10 or open fires. nets, seines, trotlines, set lines, bush hooks, ■ Crappie less than 10 inches in total length ■ Bluegill and redear aggregate bag limit: 20 and traps as specified in Rules 68A-23.002, must be released immediately. ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish less than 8 inches 68A-23.003 and 68A-23.004, F.A.C. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 in total length must be released immediately. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Crappie bag limit: ��10 Lake Parker, Polk County: open to fishing. ■ Crappie less than 10 inches in total length ■ Wire traps may be used for nongame fish. Dover District Park Lake, Hillsborough must be released immediately. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. County: open to fishing. ■ Cast nets or minnow seines are prohibited. Freedom Lake Park, Pinellas County: open Mosaic Fish Management Area, Polk and ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 to fishing. Hardee counties: open to fishing. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Cast nets or minnow seines are prohibited. ■ Fishing is allowed only by daily permit ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 issued by the FWC. with firearms or possession of alcoholic ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ All anglers must check in and out at the beverages are prohibited. ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife Mosaic creel station, the designated entry with firearms or possession of alcoholic point, unless otherwise instructed. Edward Medard Park Reservoir, Hillsbor- beverages are prohibited. ■ Days and hours of operation and quotas shall ough County: open to fishing. be as designated by the FWC and posted at ■ No person shall use any gear other than hook Lake Seminole, Pinellas County: open to the Mosaic creel station (typically Mosaic is and line or rod and reel to take and possess fishing. open Friday through Monday). Fishing is game fish and nongame fish species. ■ Trotlines may be used from sunset until 9 a.m. permitted in designated lakes only. All other ■ Persons possessing a valid freshwater com- ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. lakes and restricted areas, so posted, are mercial fishing license may use cast nets to closed to public fishing. Any lake may be catch nongame fish other than channel catfish Lake Tarpon, Pinellas County: open to fishing. temporarily closed to public access for man- from 12:01 AM Tuesday to 12:01 AM Friday. ■ Trotlines may be used from sunset until agement purposes, or in the event that access ■ Days and hours of operation, park entrance 9 a.m. Sunday through Thursday. to the lake exposes the public to danger, by and other user fees shall be designated by ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. posting notice at the creel station. Hillsborough County and posted at the park ■ Unless otherwise specified, Mosaic FMA main entrance. Largo Central Park Nature Preserve, Pinellas harvest restrictions are: County: check entrance for open or closed status. » Black bass must be released immediately. Gadsden Park Pond, Hillsborough County: ■ Cast nets and minnow seines are prohibited. » Sunshine bass bag limit: �� 6 open to fishing. ■ Swimming, taking of fish or wildlife with » Crappie bag limit: ��10 ■ Cast nets and minnow seines are prohibited. firearms and possession of alcoholic bever- » Crappie less than 10 inches in total length ■ Swimming and taking of fish or wildlife with ages are prohibited. must be released immediately. firearms are prohibited. ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. » Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. ■ Crappie daily bag limit: ��10 ■ ■ Crappie bag limit: ��10 Crappie less than 10 inches in total length (Continued on Page 26) ■ n Crappie less than 10 inches in total length must be released immediately. g a in ■ m must be released immediately. Panfish daily bag limit: �� 20 o c

e ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ Channel catfish daily bag limit: �� 6 b ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 Walsingham Park Lake, Pinellas County: Lake Thonotosassa, Hillsborough County: open to fishing. Becoming an Outdoors-Woman (BOW) is open to fishing. ■ Cast nets or minnow seines are prohibited. an educational opportunity that teaches ■ Trotlines may be used from sunset until 9 ■ Swimming, and taking of fish or wildlife hands-on, outdoor skills to adult women a.m. Sunday through Thursday. with firearms or possession of alcoholic in a safe, supportive atmosphere. ■ No bag limit for channel catfish. beverages are prohibited. www.MyFWC.com/BOW

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 2021–2022 25 FMA REGULATIONS

(Continued from Page 25) » Sunshine bass bag limit: �� 6 • Other than anglers described above, » Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 no one 16 years or older shall fish on » Fish may not be filleted, nor their heads » Black bass must be released immediately. Pine or Derby lakes unless accompa- or tail fins removed, until the angler has » Fish may not be filleted, nor their head or nied by a child under 16 years of age. checked out at the Mosaic creel station. tail fins removed, until the angler has • Panfish bag limit: �� 20 Disposal of fish remains within Mosaic checked out at the area headquarters. • Anglers may keep no more than 5 blue- property is prohibited. » Cast nets and minnow seines are gill and redear sunfish 8 inches or lon- » Taking of fish and wildlife with guns is prohibited. ger in total length per day. prohibited. » No person shall have any gun under his/ • Derby Lake: Daily bag limit for black » Motor vehicles may be operated only on her control while under the influence of bass shall be five per day, only one of designated roads, parking areas and boat alcohol or drugs. which may be 16 inches or greater in ramps. » Public access is prohibited in areas posted total length. » Vehicles may not obstruct designated as “Restricted” for protection of threat- roads, boat ramps, gates or fire lanes. ened or endangered species, or environ- » Cemetery Lake: » Swimming and float tubes are prohibited. mentally sensitive areas. • Boats may not be used. » Rough fish may be removed from desig- » Motor vehicles may be operated only on • Panfish bag limit: �� 20 nated lakes by cast nets and minnow named roads, designated parking areas, • Anglers may keep no more than 5 blue- seines by permission of the landowner. and fishing ramps as designated in the gill and redear sunfish 8 inches or lon- » Outboard motors more than 10 h.p. may area use brochure. ger in total length per day. not be used. » Vehicles may not obstruct designated ■ Regulations for individual Mosaic FMA roads, boat ramps, gates or fire lanes. » Long Lake: lakes are as follows: » Swimming and float tubes are prohibited. • Crappie bag limit: �� 25 ■ Regulations for Tenoroc lakes are as • No size limit for crappie. » Haul Road Pit: follows: • Largemouth bass and sunshine bass: • Black bass 16 inches in total length or » Lakes 10, A, Butterfly, C, Coronet, F, statewide size and bag limits apply. longer must be released immediately. Fish Hook, G, Half-Moon, Horseshoe, • No bag limit for channel catfish. • Black bass bag limit: �� 2 Hydrilla, Legs Lost, Lake East, Lost Lake West, Tern, 2, 3, and 4 (primitive launch South Region » LP2 West: only on Lakes 10, Butterfly, F, Fish Hook, (see map on Page 6 for regions) • No boats permitted. G, Half-Moon, Lost Lake East, Lost Lake West, and Tern): Plantation Heritage Park Lake, Broward Saddle Creek Park, Polk County: open to • Gasoline motors may not be used on County: open to fishing. fishing. boats. ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 ■ Cast nets are prohibited. ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 » Lakes B and 5: ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish less than 8 inches • Boats are restricted to idle speed—no in total length must be released immediately. Tenoroc Fish Management Area, Polk County: wake. ■ Fishing, hunting or trapping is allowed only • Black bass 16 inches in total length or The northern-most Tropical Park Lake, by FWC permit. All anglers and hunters longer must be released immediately. Miami-Dade County: open to fishing. must check in and out at the Tenoroc Fish • Black bass bag limit: �� 2 ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 Management Area headquarters and deposit ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 their valid fishing or hunting license with » Picnic Lake: ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish less than 8 inches the custodian unless otherwise instructed. • Gasoline motors may not be used on in total length must be released immediately. On water bodies where special-opportunity boats. alligator hunts are permitted, participants • Black bass bag limit: �� 2 Caloosa Park Lake, Palm Beach County: open may use guns and baits as specified in Rule • Black bass 16 inches in total length or to fishing. 68A-25.042, F.A.C., when taking alligators. longer must be released immediately. ■ Black bass must be released immediately. Permitted alligator hunt participants are ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 exempt from the requirement to enter at » Pine (formerly East and West Pasture ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 designated points. Lakes) and Derby Lakes: ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish less than 8 inches ■ Days and hours of operation and quotas • Boats may not be used. in total length must be released immediately. shall be as designated by the FWC and • Closed to fishing unless authorized by posted at area headquarters (currently Fri- FWC permit for agency-sanctioned Lake Okeeheelee, Palm Beach County: open day through Monday only). Fishing is per- events except for anglers who have been to fishing. mitted in designated lakes only. Lakes may certified by the U.S. Veterans Admin- ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. be closed to public access for management istration, U.S. Social Security Admin- ■ Panfish bag limit: �� 20 purposes or if access to the lake exposes the istration, by a branch of the U.S. Armed ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 public to danger, by posting notice at the Services, or by a licensed Florida physi- ■ Bluegill and redear sunfish less than 8 inches Tenoroc check station office. cian to be totally and permanently dis- in total length must be released immediately. ■ Discharge of firearms is limited to the FWC abled and has obtained a permanent firing range or at FWC sponsored events. license issued pursuant to 373.561 (5) Palm Lake, St. Lucie County: open to fishing. ■ All dogs must be leashed, except as autho- (b), F.S. or unless that person presents ■ Gasoline motors may not be used on boats. rized by FWC. proof of acceptance as a client for devel- ■ Channel catfish bag limit: �� 6 ■ Unless otherwise specified, Tenoroc FMA opmental disabilities services by the harvest restrictions are: Agency for Persons with Disabilities. » Crappie bag limit: ��10 One properly licensed person may fish » Crappie less than 10 inches in total length if accompanying or assisting a permit- must be released immediately. ted individual as described above.

26 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission F.A.Q.

Frequently answered questions

Do I need a freshwater or saltwater Freshwater turtles taken from the wild may com/license/captive-wildlife/applications/. Rules fishing license or both? not be sold, but freshwater turtles raised on turtle subject to change; see FLrules.org for the latest. In general, you need a freshwater license to take aquaculture facilities or purchased from licensed freshwater fish and a saltwater license to take vendors as captive bred stock can be sold pursu- What regulations apply to clams, saltwater fish, unless one of the exemptions ant to possession and take limits in accordance mussels and other mollusks? specified on page 12 applies. If you are fishing in with 68A-25.002 FAC. Snapping turtles, coot- Regulations governing taking and possession of fresh water where no saltwater species live, you ers and map turtles may not be taken from the freshwater mussels are covered by 68A-23.015 need a freshwater license and, likewise, if you are wild because of similarity to Alligator snapping FAC. In summary, “Taking” live or dead fresh- fishing in the ocean or Gulf you need a saltwater turtles, Suwannee cooters, and Barbour’s map water mussels for the purpose of sale, as well as license. However, when you get into estuarine turtles, respectively. Additionally, Alligator snap- “selling,” is prohibited. Bag Limit: No person areas where salt and fresh water mix and fish of ping turtles, Suwannee cooters, Barbour's map shall take more than 10 freshwater mussels, both types can be found, the issue becomes less turtles, and Striped mud turtles from the Lower or 20 half-shells of the families Unionidae and clear. The interpretation of the rule is: Keys may not be taken from the wild or possessed Margaritiferidae per day. Additionally, no per- You need either a freshwater, saltwater or without a Scientific Collectors Permit. son may possess more than two days’ bag limit combination license, or appropriate exemption, The following species have a possession limit of (20 individuals, 40 half-shells) of any mussels of to take fish (take is legally defined as taking, two: loggerhead musk turtles, box turtles, Escam- these families. Any deviation requires a permit attempting to take, pursuing, molesting, captur- bia map turtles, and Diamondback terrapins. For from the Executive Director, in accordance ing or killing any fish, or their nests or eggs by all other freshwater turtles, take is limited to one with 68A-9.002 FAC (see illustrations, page 13). any means whether or not such actions result in turtle per person per day from the wild, except ■ Freshwater mussels from families other than obtaining possession of such fish or their nests or for those with zero take allowed as described in the two mentioned above, such as Asian eggs). If you are using species-specific gear, your the previous paragraph. Freshwater turtles can clams, may be taken for bait or personal use. license should be appropriate (e.g., freshwater only be taken by hand, dip net, minnow seine No recreational license is needed. or saltwater) to the species you are targeting. or baited hook. Many freshwater turtle species ■ Mussels may only be taken by “hand-pick- Otherwise you need an appropriate type license may be taken year round, but softshell turtles ing.” Use of brailles, crowfoot bars, or other to keep your catch and must immediately release may not be taken from the wild from May 1 to mechanical methods is prohibited. any species for which you are not licensed. July 31. In addition, collection and possession License requirements follow the species of fish, of freshwater turtle eggs is prohibited without What regulations apply to regardless of where they are caught. For example, a permit. You may transport no more than one harvesting fish for home aquaria? if you only have a freshwater license and are turtle at a time, unless you have proof that all Rules and regulations for recreational take and primarily fishing for largemouth bass or bream turtles were purchased legally (receipt indicat- possession apply. You cannot be in possession, (freshwater species) in a river, but happen to ing the purchase date, quantity and species of nor may your aquarium contain more than these catch a red drum (a saltwater species), you must turtles acquired, the name and address of supplier, limits. Legal methods of collecting and license immediately release the red drum. An exception and license identification number of supplier), an requirements also apply. You need a freshwa- is you may take mullet from fresh water with importation permit from the FWC for turtles ter fishing license to take (defined as “taking, only a freshwater fishing license, even though being brought into Florida, or a valid Aquacul- attempting to take, pursuing, hunting, molesting, they are normally considered a saltwater species. ture Certificate of Registration from the Florida capturing, or killing any freshwater fish, their Department of Agriculture and Consumer Ser- nests or eggs, by any means, whether or not such What regulations apply to frogs? vices (FDACS: FloridaAquaculture.com). Red- actions result in obtaining possession of such Pine Barrens treefrogs, Gopher frogs, and Florida eared sliders may be harvested without a permit freshwater fish or their nests or eggs”). Avoid tak- bog frogs may not be taken from the wild. For but not possessed alive without a Conditional ing Florida’s endangered species. A list of them all other frogs and toads, there are no seasons, Species license or permit. Those in possession of can be found at MyFWC.com/WildlifeHabitats. bag or size limits and a recreational license is a valid Aquaculture Certificate of Registration not needed. To sell frogs or take frogs to sell, a and restricted species authorization from the How do I use total length and commercial fish dealers license is required. Frogs FDACS (FloridaAquaculture.com) may culture girth to estimate bass weight? may be taken in accordance with 68A-26.002, and sell red-eared sliders, but only to out-of- When you don’t have a scale, you can use Florida Administrative Code (FAC), including state recipients or Floridians who have a valid total length and girth to get a rough estimate use of gigs—provided gigs are not specifically pro- Conditional Species license or permit. However, of a bass’ weight. Use the following formula: hibited in the area. Florida Bog frogs may not be certified turtle farmers that buy red-eared sliders Total Length (in inches) squared, times girth possessed without a Scientific Collectors Permit. for direct retail sale must have a License to Pos- (in inches) divided by 1200. For example, a sess Class III Wildlife for Exhibition or Public 22" long bass with a girth of 15" would weigh What regulations apply to Sale (ESC). Conditional species information is at about 6.1 pounds (22 x 22 x 15 / 1200 = 6.1). See freshwater crayfish? MyFWC.com/license/wildlife/nonnative-species. MyFWC.com/fishing/freshwater/fishing-tips/ There are no seasons, gear, bag or size limits for ESC license information is available at MyFWC. bass-weight-calculator/ for an online calculator. freshwater crayfish, and neither a recreational nor commercial license is needed. It is illegal to take Florida’s state-listed crayfish (Panama How to measure your catch City, Sims Sink and Black Creek crayfishes) and all cave-inhabiting crayfish.

What regulations apply to Measure Girth around the freshwater turtles? fattest part of the fish Licenses and permits are not required to take a recreational bag limit of turtles in accordance with rules provided below. Freshwater turtles Measure Total Length with mouth can only be taken by hand, dip net, minnow closed and tail squeezed together seine or baited hook.

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 2021–2022 27 ADVISORIES

Florida’s freshwater fish—fun to catch, good to eat & healthy too!

Why eat fish? Eating fish may help reduce your risk of heart attack and stroke. Fish high in omega 3 fatty acids—a type of fatty acid that supports fetal, infant and child brain and eye development—are good for mothers and children. How much should I eat? Adults should eat about 8 ounces of fish each week, and women who are pregnant, or breastfeeding, should eat 8 to 12 ounces (cooked weight) of fish per week. Eating a variety of fish has the most benefit. What about mercury exposure? For most people, the risk of eating mercury-exposed fish is not a health concern, but developing fetuses and young children are more sensitive to the effects mercury has on the brain. Women of childbearing age and young children should eat fish with low mercury levels. Mercury can’t be cut away, cleaned or cooked out of fish.

Basic Guidelines for Eating Freshwater Fish The following Basic Eating Guidelines provide general advice to anglers from all untested fresh waters in the state. For more detailed guidance for all fresh waters, consult the Florida Department of Health publication Basic Guidelines for Eating Freshwater Fish (http://bit.ly/FishAdvisories) or call 850-245-4250. You can search for guidelines for specific water bodies at https://dchpexternalapps.doh.state.fl.us/fishadvisory/. (Fish illustrations by Duane Raver, Jr. and Diane Rome Peebles)

WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE & YOUNG CHILDREN

Eat up to a maximum of 2 meals per week of these fish with very low mercury: (1 meal is 8 oz. uncooked, or 6 oz. cooked) Brown bullhead Blue tilapia

Eat up to a maximum of 1 meal per week of these fish with very low mercury: Redear sunfish Bullseye snakehead

• Black crappie • Chain pickerel • Redbreast sunfish • Warmouth • Bluegill • Channel catfish • Spotted sunfish • White catfish • Butterfly peacock bass • Mayan cichlid • Yellow bullhead Eat up to a maximum of 1 meal per month of these fish with low Black bass including largemouth bass: Bass smaller than 16 inches. mercury: If in one month you eat a meal of the fish listed above: Don’t eat any more fish listed as eat 1 meal per month. Instead eat only other high omega-3, low-mercury fish for the remainder of the month, try: farm raised rainbow trout, salmon, farm raised catfish and mullet. Do NOT eat: Black bass including largemouth bass larger than 16 inches. Avoid eating bowfin and gar.

ALL OTHER INDIVIDUALS

Eat up to a maximum of 2 meals per week of these fish with very low mercury: (1 meal is 8 oz. uncooked, or 6 oz. cooked) Redear sunfish Bluegill Brown bullhead Blue tilapia • Bullseye snakehead • Channel catfish • White catfish • Butterfly peacock bass • Redbreast sunfish Eat up to a maximum of 1 meal per • Black crappie • Spotted sunfish week of these fish with low mercury: • Mayan cichlid • Warmouth • Chain pickerel • Yellow bullhead Eat up to a maximum of 1 meal per month of these fish with moderate Black bass including largemouth bass: Bass of any size. mercury: If in one month you eat a meal of the fish listed above: Don’t eat any more fish listed as eat 1 meal per month. Instead eat only other high omega-3, low-mercury fish for the remainder of the month, try: farm raised rainbow trout, salmon, farm raised catfish and mullet.

28 2021–2022 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Switch to GEICO and see how easy it could be to save money on boat insurance. Simply visit geico.com/boat to get started.

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