A Cultural Heritage Overview of Significant Places in the Defence of North Queensland During World War II Designed by Trish Salisbury, EPA

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Cultural Heritage Overview of Significant Places in the Defence of North Queensland During World War II Designed by Trish Salisbury, EPA A cultural heritage overview of significant places in the defence of north Queensland during World War II Designed by Trish Salisbury, EPA. Copy editing by Heather Grant, EPA. Colour photography by Howard Pearce, EPA. Front cover: Wartime observation post, Castle Hill, Townsville — now a scenic lookout. Title page: Cairns civil defence and communications centre — later transferred to the Scouting Association of Queensland. © The State of Queensland (Environmental Protection Agency) 2009. Disclaimer: While this document has been prepared with care it contains general information and does not profess to offer legal, professional or commercial advice. The Queensland Government accepts no liability for any external decisions or actions taken on the basis of this document. Persons external to the Environmental Protection Agency should satisfy themselves independently and by consulting their own professional advisors before embarking on any proposed course of action. EPA 00763 January 2009 A cultural heritage overview of significant places in the defence of north Queensland during World War II Howard Pearce Environmental Protection Agency Brisbane January 2009 Contents About this report ...........................................................................................1 Abbreviations ............................................................................................... 2 Map of north Queensland .............................................................................. 3 Chronology 1918–1945 ...................................................................................4 Introduction ................................................................................................ 29 Australia between wars 1919–1939 ..............................................................31 The Singapore strategy 1921–1929 .....................................................31 Depression defence 1930–1938 ........................................................ 32 Australia prepares for war 1939–1941 ...........................................................33 Defence recruitment 1939–1941 .........................................................33 Women in the workforce 1939–1942 ....................................................35 Australia at war 1941–1942 ..........................................................................37 Japan strikes 1941–1942 ....................................................................37 A US responsibility 1941–1942 .......................................................... 38 Invasion fears 1941–1942 .................................................................. 39 North Queensland defence 1870s–1941 ........................................................41 North Queensland defence 1870s–1910s ............................................41 North Queensland 1920s–1930s ........................................................43 North Queensland defence 1939–1941 .............................................. 44 Defence construction 1939–1941 ........................................................47 North Queensland at war 1942–1945 ............................................................ 51 North Queensland defence 1942–1945 ............................................... 51 Defence construction 1942–1945 ...................................................... 58 Forestry industries .............................................................................71 Prefabricated buildings ......................................................................73 Hospital services ............................................................................... 78 Health and recreation ........................................................................ 82 North Queensland civilians 1942–1945 ....................................................... 84 Protection of civilians ........................................................................ 84 Requisition of property ...................................................................... 86 Enemy aliens .................................................................................... 88 Aboriginal missions ...........................................................................91 Indigenous enlistment ...................................................................... 92 Food production ................................................................................ 95 The waterfront ................................................................................... 98 North Queensland’s legacy ......................................................................... 99 Legacy of war .................................................................................... 99 Legacy of infrastructure ....................................................................100 WWII–NQ places of state heritage significance .......................................... 103 WWII–NQ places recorded 2006–2007 ....................................................... 107 Archived and Measured Drawings ...............................................................131 References .................................................................................................186 Index ........................................................................................................189 About this report This report was written and produced by Howard Pearce of the Cultural Heritage Branch, Environmental Protection Agency, Brisbane. The project was funded by the EPA as part of a State Wide Survey of cultural heritage places in Queensland. The purpose of this study was to investigate the distribution and typology of surviving places that played a significant role in the defence of north Queensland during World War II and to prepare a report which would provide an historical context in which to assess the cultural heritage significance of these places for their entry in the Queensland Heritage Register. The study was also intended as a reference resource for further research in this field. The report identifies 300 wartime places of cultural heritage significance, including 60 places assessed at a state level of significance. Field work for the report was undertaken in north Queensland between August 2006 and September 2007. Surveys extended northward from the Proserpine district, through Bowen, Townsville, Cairns, Atherton Tableland, Cape York Peninsula, and the Torres Strait; and westward through Charters Towers to Camooweal on the Northern Territory border and Karumba on the Gulf of Carpentaria. During surveys, invaluable assistance was received from experts including Ray Holyoak at Townsville; Bill Henderson at Charters Towers; Vera Bradley and Stephen Fowler at Cairns; Ian Holloway, Don Locarnini and Graeme Heppell on the Atherton Tableland; Ian McRae at Cooktown; Michael Musumeci at Lockhart River; Dale Young at Bamaga and Vanessa Seekee on Horn Island. Valuable research information was obtained from publications by Roger Marks, Peter Nielsen and Peter Wilson. Archival assistance was provided by Margaret Daley at Australian Archives, Brisbane and the staff at the Australian War Memorial, Canberra. In Brisbane, administrative support was provided by Munevera Karcic of the Cultural Heritage Branch and the project was managed by Fiona Gardiner. 1 1 Abbreviations AAD ................. Advanced Ammunition Depot L of C .........................Line of Communication AAMWS .... Australian Army Medical Women’s LW AW .....................Light Weight Air Warning Service MGen ......................................Major-General AANS ........... Australian Army Nursing Service MRC ....Queensland Main Roads Commission ABDA .........American British Dutch Australian NEI ...........................Netherlands East Indies Command NOIC ..................... Naval Officer in Command ACH ....................... Australian Camp Hospital OBU .............................Operational Base Unit AGH .................... Australian General Hospital PMG .......... Postmaster-Generals Department AIB ...................... Australian Infantry Brigade POW ...................................... Prisoner of War AIF .......................... Australian Imperial Force Qld .............................................Queensland ALP ..............................Australian Labor Party QMIB ..........Queensland Meat Industry Board AOB ....................Advanced Operational Base RAMC ....................Royal Army Medical Corps AOD ..................... Advanced Ordnance Depot RAA .........................Royal Australian Artillery ARD ...............................Aircraft Repair Depot RAAF .......................Royal Australian Air Force ASD ..........................Advanced Supply Depot RAE ......................Royal Australian Engineers AW ..............................................Air Warning RAN ............................. Royal Australian Navy AWAS ........ Australian Women’s Army Service RNN ..........................Royal Netherlands Navy AWC .............................. Allied Works Council RPL ..........................Radiophysics Laboratory AWLA .............Australian Women’s Land Army Sqn ............................................... Squadron BG(M)(H) ...... Bombardment Group (Medium) SWPA ....................... South West Pacific Area (Heavy) TSLI ........ Torres Strait Light Infantry Battalion Brig ................................................ Brigadier UAP .............................United Australia Party BS .........................
Recommended publications
  • Queensland Transport and Roads Investment Program for 2021–22 to 2024-25: Far North
    Far North 272,216 km2 Area covered by location1 5.68% Population of Queensland1 2,939 km Other state-controlled road network 217 km National Land Transport Network2 211 km National rail network See references section (notes for map pages) for further details on footnotes. Cairns Office 15 Lake Street | Cairns | Qld 4870 PO Box 6185 | Cairns | Qld 4870 (07) 4045 7144 | [email protected] • continue construction of road safety improvements on • commence installation of new Intelligent Transport Program Highlights Gillies Range Road Systems on the Kuranda Range section of Kennedy Highway, jointly funded by the Australian Government • commence construction of the Bruce Highway – Cairns and Queensland Government as part of the COVID-19 In 2020–21 we completed: Southern Access Cycleway, jointly funded by the economic recovery response Australian Government and Queensland Government • completed paving and sealing paving of a section of • commence early works on the Cairns Ring Road (CBD Peninsula Development Road at Fairview (Part B) • continue design of a flood immunity upgrade on the to Smithfield) project, jointly funded by the Australian Bruce Highway at Dallachy Road, jointly funded by the Government and Queensland Government • an upgrade of the Clump Point boating infrastructure at Australian Government and Queensland Government Mission Beach • commence upgrade of the culvert at Parker Creek • continue construction of a new overtaking lane on Crossing on Captain Cook Highway, Mossman, as part • construction of the Harley Street
    [Show full text]
  • Good Food + Great Beer
    FREE TABLELANDS | December 2017 January 2018 GOOD FOOD + GREAT BEER 100% LOCALLY OWNED & OPERATED Where’s your favourite spot on the Tablelands to take the kids during school holidays? It’s summer, it’s hot, it’s the school holidays – where do you take the kids? Here are the Top 6 favourite spots on the Tablelands as voted by our Facebook What’s On readers. 1 Lake Eacham 2 Davies Creek 3 Petals & Pinecones 4 Tinaroo Herberton Historic Gallo Dairyland 5 Village 6 Lake Eacham Photo: Steven Nowakowski Petals & Pinecones Photo: Rylee Venables Davies Creek Photo: Steven Nowakowski Who has the best locally made ice cream on the Tablelands? According to our fabulous What’s On readers, the best locally made ice creams can be found at... Emerald Creek Kuranda Home Made Shaylee 1 Ice-Creamery 2 Tropical Fruit Ice Cream 3 Strawberries WINNER of 2 Emerald Creek Ice-Creamery ice creams goes to Justin Loccisano! Compliments of What’s On 2 What’s On & Where To Go December 2017-January 2018 december this issue Favourite school holiday spots 2 December/January Calendar - highlights 4 editor’s note Gig Guide 6 Welcome to the double December-January edition of Good Food • Great Beer - hotels feature 7 What’s On & Where To Go. Local shoppers guide 12 In the blink of an eye we find ourselves at the end of 2017. Tableland Trails and Desinations 15 On behalf of myself and Katje, we’d like to thank you for your Movies 16 support this year. It’s been a big year full of memorable events Markets 16 and amazing things to do.
    [Show full text]
  • Mobile Coverage Report Organisation of Councils
    Far North Queensland Regional Mobile Coverage Report Organisation of Councils Far North Queensland Regional Organisation of Councils Mobile Coverage Report 4 August 2019 Strategy, Planning & Development Implementation Programs Research, Analysis & Measurement Independent Broadband Testing Digital Mapping Far North Queensland Regional Mobile Coverage Report Organisation of Councils Document History Version Description Author Date V1.0 Mobile Coverage Report Michael Whereat 29 July 2019 V2.0 Mobile Coverage Report – Michael Whereat 4 August 2019 updated to include text results and recommendations V.2.1 Amendments to remove Palm Michael Whereat 15 August 2019 Island reference Distribution List Person Title Darlene Irvine Executive Officer, FNQROC Disclaimer: Information in this document is based on available data at the time of writing this document. Digital Economy Group Consulting Pty Ltd or its officers accept no responsibility for any loss occasioned to any person acting or refraining from acting in reliance upon any material contained in this document. Copyright © Digital Economy Group 2011-19. This document is copyright and must be used except as permitted below or under the Copyright Act 1968. You may reproduce and publish this document in whole or in part for you and your organisation’s own personal and internal compliance, educational or non-commercial purposes. You must not reproduce or publish this document for commercial gain without the prior written consent of the Digital Economy Group Consulting Pty. Ltd. Far North Queensland Regional Mobile Coverage Report Organisation of Councils Executive Summary For Far North QLD Regional Organisation of Councils (FNQROC) the challenge of growing the economy through traditional infrastructure is now being exacerbated by the need to also facilitate the delivery of digital infrastructure to meet the expectations of industry, residents, community and visitors or risk being left on the wrong side of the digital divide.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Heritage Series
    VOLUME 4 PART 1 MEMOIRS OF THE QUEENSLAND MUSEUM CULTURAL HERITAGE SERIES © Queensland Museum PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Australia Phone 06 7 3840 7555 Fax 06 7 3846 1226 Email [email protected] Website www.qmuseum.qld.gov.au National Library of Australia card number ISSN 1440-4788 NOTE Papers published in this volume and in all previous volumes of the Memoirs of the Queensland Museum may be reproduced for scientific research, individual study or other educational purposes. Properly acknowledged quotations may be made but queries regarding the republication of any papers should be addressed to the Director. Copies of the journal can be purchased from the Queensland Museum Shop. A Guide to Authors is displayed at the Queensland Museum web site www.qmuseum.qld.gov.au/resources/resourcewelcome.html A Queensland Government Project Typeset at the Queensland Museum DR ERIC MJÖBERG’S 1913 SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATION OF NORTH QUEENSLAND’S RAINFOREST REGION ÅSA FERRIER Ferrier, Å. 2006 11 01: Dr Eric Mjöberg’s 1913 scientific exploration of North Queensland’s rainforest region. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, Cultural Heritage Series 4(1): 1-27. Brisbane. ISSN 1440-4788. This paper is an account of Dr Eric Mjöberg’s travels in the northeast Queensland rainforest region, where he went, what observations he made, and what types of Aboriginal material culture items he collected and returned with to Sweden in 1914. Mjöberg, a Swedish entomologist commissioned by the Swedish government to document rainforest fauna and flora, spent seven months in the tropical rainforest region of far north Queensland in 1913, mainly exploring areas around the Atherton Tablelands.
    [Show full text]
  • Torresstrait Islander Peoples' Connectiontosea Country
    it Islander P es Stra eoples’ C Torr onnec tion to Sea Country Formation and history of Intersection of the Torres Strait the Torres Strait Islands and the Great Barrier Reef The Torres Strait lies north of the tip of Cape York, Torres Strait Islanders have a wealth of knowledge of the marine landscape, and the animals which inhabit it. forming the northern most part of Queensland. Different marine life, such as turtles and dugong, were hunted throughout the Torres Strait in the shallow waters. Eighteen islands, together with two remote mainland They harvest fish from fish traps built on the fringing reefs, and inhabitants of these islands also embark on long towns, Bamaga and Seisia, make up the main Torres sea voyages to the eastern Cape York Peninsula. Although the Torres Strait is located outside the boundary of the Strait Islander communities, and Torres Strait Islanders Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, it is here north-east of Murray Island, where the Great Barrier Reef begins. also live throughout mainland Australia. Food from the sea is still a valuable part of the economy, culture and diet of Torres Strait Islander people who have The Torres Strait Islands were formed when the land among the highest consumption of seafood in the world. Today, technology has changed, but the cultural use of bridge between Australia and Papua New Guinea the Great Barrier Reef by Torres Strait Islanders remains. Oral and visual traditional histories link the past and the was flooded by rising seas about 8000 years ago. present and help maintain a living culture.
    [Show full text]
  • Queensland National Parks Short Walks
    Short walks guide Queensland’s national parks Short walks in the tropical north Venture naturally Contents Explore national parks ........................................ 3 Wooroonooran National Park, Goldfield Trail ............................................. 16 Choose your walk ................................................4 Wooroonooran National Park, Townsville (map) .................................................6 Goldsborough Valley ................................. 16 Bowling Green Bay National Park, Eubenangee Swamp National Park .........17 Mount Elliot .................................................. 7 Mount Whitfield Conservation Park .......17 Magnetic Island National Park ................. 7 Fitzroy Island National Park ......................18 Townsville Town Common Conservation Park .......................................8 Green Island National Park .......................18 Cape Pallarenda National Park ..................8 Barron Gorge National Park .................... 19 Paluma Range National Park, Daintree National Park, Mount Spec ...................................................9 Mossman Gorge ......................................... 19 Paluma Range National Park, Daintree National Park, Jourama Falls ................................................9 Cape Tribulation .........................................20 Girringun National Park, Tropical North Queensland Wallaman Falls ............................................ 10 (tableland map) ...........................................21 Girringun National Park,
    [Show full text]
  • Araneae, Archaeidae) of Tropical North-Eastern Queensland Zookeys, 2012; 218(218):1-55
    PUBLISHED VERSION Michael G. Rix, and Mark S. Harvey Australian assassins, Part III: a review of the assassin spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae) of tropical north-eastern Queensland ZooKeys, 2012; 218(218):1-55 © Michael G. Rix, Mark S. Harvey. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Originally published at: http://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.218.3662 PERMISSIONS CC BY 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ http://hdl.handle.net/2440/86518 A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 218:Australian 1–55 (2012) Assassins, Part III: A review of the Assassin Spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae)... 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.215.3662 MONOGRAPH www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Australian Assassins, Part III: A review of the Assassin Spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae) of tropical north-eastern Queensland Michael G. Rix1,†, Mark S. Harvey1,2,3,4,‡ 1 Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Perth, We- stern Australia 6986, Australia 2 Research Associate, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA 3 Research Associate, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA 4 Adjunct Professor, School of Animal Biology, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Perth, Western Australia 6009, Australia † urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:B7D4764D-B9C9-4496-A2DE-C4D16561C3B3 ‡ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:FF5EBAF3-86E8-4B99-BE2E-A61E44AAEC2C Corresponding author: Michael G.
    [Show full text]
  • 2363 Luftaufnahme Des KZ Dachau, 20. April 1945 Aerial View of The
    54 53 28 52 67 63 66 65 31 51 58 60 80 28 30 48 50 58 59 64 58 49 58 62 58 29 58 60 47 70 27 57 61 28 57 41 45 55 72 44 21 56 40 71 26 43 42 46 20 79 45 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 78 9 10 17 25 3 7 8 4 2 6 7 11 16 12 13 28 14 15 25 27 29 5 1 3 579 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 73 74 75 77 76 2363 Luftaufnahme des KZ Dachau, 20. April 1945 Luftbilddatenbank Ing. Büro Dr. Carls, Würzburg Aerial view of the Dachau concentration camp, April 20, 1945 Gebäude und Einrichtungen Buildings and facilities of the des KZ Dachau, 1945 Dachau concentration camp, 1945 Außenmauer/-zaun des KZ Krematoriumsbereich Exterior wall/fence of the Medicinal herb garden “plantation” concentration camp Umzäunung des Häftlingslagers mit Wachtürmen Heilkräutergarten „Plantage“ Fence of the Prisoners‘ camp Crematorium area with guard towers 1 Jourhaus mit Lagereingang 43 Werkstätten der Deutschen 1 Jourhaus with camp entrance 44 Commandants headquarters of the 2 Appellplatz Ausrüstungs-Werke (DAW) 2 Roll-call square concentration camp 3 Wirtschaftsgebäude 44 Kommandantur des Konzentrations- 3 Maintenance building 45 Political department (Gestapo) 4 Bunker lagers 4 Bunker (camp prison) 46 Barracks of the concentration camp 5 Straflager der Waffen-SS und Polizei 45 Politische Abteilung (Gestapo) 5 Penal camp of the Waffen SS and Police guards 6 Lagerstraße 46 Baracken-Unterkünfte der 6 The camp road 47 Paymaster offices of the Waffen SS 7 Baracken (Materiallager) KZ-Wachmannschaften 7 Barracks (lay down) 48 SS living quarter and administration 8 Lagermuseum,
    [Show full text]
  • Soundscapes of Air Warfare in Second World War Britain
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by UCL Discovery Moaning Minnie and the Doodlebugs: Soundscapes of Air Warfare in Second World War Britain Gabriel Moshenska Familiar sounds were no longer heard; church bells were silenced; they were only to be as a warning of invasion. Whistles, tube type used by the police as well as the rattling pea type, were to warn of gas attack, while hand bells and football ricketys were only to be used as an indicator of some kind of alarm which escapes me now. Works horns, used to indicate starting, lunch breaks, and stopping times, steam operated like those fitted to ships’ funnels, were briefly silenced but were soon brought back into use to maintain production. (Rountree 2004) Introduction: First broadcast in 1968, the BBC television sitcom Dad’s Army depicted the comic antics of the Walmington-on-Sea Home Guard, and remains an icon of British comedy. As the theme tune fades in the closing credits of the show an air raid siren sounds the ‘All Clear’, the tone that signaled the end of an air raid or alert period in British towns and cities during the Second World War. For many of those watching Dad’s Army the sound would have been deeply and possibly painfully familiar, triggering memories of wartime: one man, a child during the war, recalled almost sixty years afterwards “How welcome was Minnie's steady 'all clear' note when the raids were over. Whenever that note sounds at the end of an episode of 'Dad's Army' it still brings a lump to my throat and reminds me of those difficult times” (Beckett 2003).
    [Show full text]
  • 03 Chapters 4-7 Burns
    76 CHAPTER 4 THE REALITY BEHIND THE BRISBANE LINE ALLEGATIONS Curtin lacked expertise in defence matters. He did not understand the duties or responsibilities of military commanders and never attended Chiefs of Staff meetings, choosing to rely chiefly on the Governments public service advisers. Thus Shedden established himself as Curtins chief defence adviser. Under Curtin his influence was far greater than 1 it had ever been in Menzies day. Curtins lack of understanding of the role of military commanders, shared by Forde, created misunderstandings and brought about refusal to give political direction. These factors contributed to events that underlay the Brisbane Line controversy. Necessarily, Curtin had as his main purpose the fighting and the winning of the war. Some Labor politicians however saw no reason why the conduct of the war should prevent Labor introducing social reforms. Many, because of their anti-conscriptionist beliefs, were unsympathetic 2 to military needs. Conversely, the Army Staff Corps were mistrustful of their new masters. The most influential of their critics was Eddie Ward, the new Minister for Labour and National Service. His hatred of Menzies, distrust of the conservative parties, and suspicion of the military impelled him towards endangering national security during the course of the Brisbane Line controversy. But this lay in the future in the early days of the Curtin Government. Not a great deal changed immediately under Curtin. A report to Forde by Mackay on 27 October indicated that appreciations and planning for local defence in Queensland and New South Wales were based on the assumption that the vital area of Newcastle-Sydney-Port Kembla had priority in defence.
    [Show full text]
  • The Forgotten Fronts the First World War Battlefield Guide: World War Battlefield First the the Forgotten Fronts Forgotten The
    Ed 1 Nov 2016 1 Nov Ed The First World War Battlefield Guide: Volume 2 The Forgotten Fronts The First Battlefield War World Guide: The Forgotten Fronts Creative Media Design ADR005472 Edition 1 November 2016 THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS | i The First World War Battlefield Guide: Volume 2 The British Army Campaign Guide to the Forgotten Fronts of the First World War 1st Edition November 2016 Acknowledgement The publisher wishes to acknowledge the assistance of the following organisations in providing text, images, multimedia links and sketch maps for this volume: Defence Geographic Centre, Imperial War Museum, Army Historical Branch, Air Historical Branch, Army Records Society,National Portrait Gallery, Tank Museum, National Army Museum, Royal Green Jackets Museum,Shepard Trust, Royal Australian Navy, Australian Defence, Royal Artillery Historical Trust, National Archive, Canadian War Museum, National Archives of Canada, The Times, RAF Museum, Wikimedia Commons, USAF, US Library of Congress. The Cover Images Front Cover: (1) Wounded soldier of the 10th Battalion, Black Watch being carried out of a communication trench on the ‘Birdcage’ Line near Salonika, February 1916 © IWM; (2) The advance through Palestine and the Battle of Megiddo: A sergeant directs orders whilst standing on one of the wooden saddles of the Camel Transport Corps © IWM (3) Soldiers of the Royal Army Service Corps outside a Field Ambulance Station. © IWM Inside Front Cover: Helles Memorial, Gallipoli © Barbara Taylor Back Cover: ‘Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red’ at the Tower of London © Julia Gavin ii | THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS | iii ISBN: 978-1-874346-46-3 First published in November 2016 by Creative Media Designs, Army Headquarters, Andover.
    [Show full text]
  • Cairns to Undara Road Trip
    Cairns to Estimated Days 3 Stop Overs 2 Undara Road Trip Via Mareeba and Chillagoe ANCIENT GEOLOGICAL WONDERS EXPERIENCE HIGHLIGHTS DAY ONE DAY THREE Port Douglas Mareeba Heritage Centre Bush Breakfast Camp 64 Dimbulah Archway Explorer Tour CAIRNS Mareeba Chillage-Mungana National Park Pinnarendi Station Café Chillagoe Royal Arch Cave Tour (1.30pm) Innot Hot Springs Atherton Karumba Ancient Aboriginal Rock Art Ravenshoe Bakery Innisfail Accomm: Chillagoe Cabins Cairns Ravenshoe Burketown Normanton Mount Garnet Mount Surprise Doomadgee Croydon Undara DAY TWO Georgetown Experience Sunrise at the Smelters Boodjamulla Einasleigh National Park Cobbold Gorge Donna Cave Tour (9am) Forsayth Swim at Chillagoe Weir Railway Hotel Almaden Australia’s AccessibleBurke and Wills Outback Undara Experience Roadhouse TOWNSVILLE Wildlife at Sunset Tour This three-day journey will take you to some of Australia’s most Accomm: Undara Experience incredible geological wonders from the outback town of Chillagoe to the incredible Undara Volcanic National Park. Charters Towers Julia Creek Hughenden Mt Isa Cloncurry For more information phone (07) 4097 1900 or visit www.undara.com.au Cairns to Undara Roadtrip DAY 1 Cairns to Chillagoe Via Mareeba & the Wheelbarrow Way Highlights: Local Coffee, Country Lunch, Cave Tour & Cultural History Set off early on your journey to Chillagoe-Mungana National Park, 215km or three hours drive west of Cairns, starting point of the Savannah Way, incorporating the Wheelbarrow Way. Once an ancient coral reef, this park on the edge of the outback is rich in natural and cultural heritage. It features spectacular limestone caves, small galleries of Aboriginal rock art, jagged limestone outcrops and an historically significant mining site.
    [Show full text]