A PRELIMINARY LIST of the SUBFAMILY Cerambycinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) of VIETNAM
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TAP cm SINH HOC 2014, 36(1): 12-38 DPI: 10.1562S/0866-7160^36nl.4514 A PRELIMINARY LIST OF THE SUBFAMILY Cerambycinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) OF VIETNAM Cao Thl Quynh Nga*, Khuat Dang Long Institute of Ecology and Biological Resouces, VAST, *cqngal [email protected] ABSTRACT: Most species of the longhomed beeties are known to damage living trees and attack dead trees or fallen logs and are of economic importance because their woodboring larvae are destructive to plants and freshly cut logs. The paper presented a checlist of publising species of Vietnam longhom beede fauna of the subfaimly Cerambycinae with local and world distnbution provided. Of the total of 259 cerambycid species belonging to 88 genera and 18 tribes, seven diverse tribes are Clytini (74 species), Callichromini (41 species), Cerambycini (35 species), Molorchini (19 species), Callidiopini (18 species), Methiini (13 species) and Cleomenini (11 species). Keywords: Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae, checklist, distribution, Vietnam. INTRODUCTION North Viemam. Mai Phu Quy et al. (1981) [56] also recorded 52 species from the northern part The Cerambycinae is a subfamily belonging of Vietnam. Recentiy, from 2005 to 2011, there to the family Cerambycidae, the largest family were 169 the longhom beetles were recorded of Coleoptera. The cerambycids are commonly from three provinces Quang Tri, Thua Thien- known as longhomed beeties, longicoms, Hue and Quang Nam, 112 species recorded in capricoms, round-headed borers, timber beetles the North of central Vietnam, 179 species or goat beetles. The representatives of the recorded from four provinces Kon Tum, Gia family Cerambicidae have many varieties of Lai, Dak Lak and Dak Nong, 2005 (Hoang Vu shape, coloration and ornamentation as well as Tm et al. 2005, 2006, 2009; Ta Huy Thinh et al. with the body size from 2.5 mm to 200 mm. 2005) [33-35, 98]. The longhom beetles of the The subfamily comprises about 20,000 species subfamily Cerambycinae from Vietnam could occur through almost every part of the world, also be found in several foreign authors as i.e. ft"om sea level to montane sites as high as Holzschuh (1989, 1991, 1992, 1995, 1998, 4,200 m elevation. Most species of the 1999, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2010) [36-46], longhomed beeties are known to damage living Niisato (1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, trees and attack dead trees or fallen logs and are 2009, 2011) [58-74], Hayashi (1976a, 1976b, of economic importance because their wood- 1981) [27-29], Heffem (2005, 2011) [30-32], boring larvae are destructive to plants and Bentanachs et al. (2008) [7], Hua Li-zhong freshly cut logs [8]. (2002, 2009) [48, 49]. But up to the present time, the taxonomy and systematics of the Taxonomic interest in the family has been longhomed beetles of the subfanily fairly consistent in the past century, however, Cerambycinae are sudied poorly. taxonomic research on the longhom beetles from Vietnam had been almost absent until recently. The first work of the longhom beetles MATERIALS AND METHODS in Indochina (including Laos, Cambodia and The specimens of the longhom beetles were Vietnam) was published by Fairmaire (1896) collected in several surveys orginized by [16] and Vitalis de Salvaza (1919) [102], the entomologists of Institute of Ecology and later authors recorded 348 species from Biological Resources (lEBR). All the specimens Viemam. The resuh of the eariiest survey are deposited in Department of Insect earned out by the Ministry of Agriculture in the Systematics at lEBR. period 1967-1968 reported 127 species from The subfamily classification of this study Cao Thi Quynh Nga. Khuat Dang Long follows Gressitt & Rondon (1970) [25]. The Obrimi(6): II original taxonomy documents in this study Prothemini (1): 3 mainly refer to AuriviUius (1911, I9I2) [2, 3], Bates (1873, 1879) [4, 5], Fabricius (1775) [14], Puipuricenini (2): 3 Faumaire (1895, 1896) [16, 17], Gahan (1906) Pyrestini (4): 7 [21], Pascoe (1856-1859, 1864-1869) [75-85], Phoracanthini (2): 5 Lacordaire (1869) [52], Pic (1911, 1922, 1923, Rosalimi (2): 6 1925, 1933) [86-92] and White (1853, 1855) [105, 106]. The distribution documents from Tillomorphini (1): 2 Viemam refer to the authors: Abang (2013) [1], Thraniini(l): 5 Bentanachs (2005, 2008) [6, 7], Hayashi (1976a, Systematics 1976b, 1981) [27-29], Heffem (2005, 2007, Tribe Achrysonini Lacordaire, 1869 2011) [30-32]; Holzschuh (1998, 1991, 1992, 1995,1998,1999, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2010) 1. Bumetopia flavovariegata fUivovariegata [36^6], Hudepohl (1990) [50], Hua Li-zhong AuriviUius, 1911 (2002, 2009) [48,49], Niisato (1990, 1998, 2000, Bumetopia flavovariegata flavovariegata 20022, 2002b, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2011) [58-74], AurivilUus, 1911:23. Vives & Bentanachs (2007) [103] and Vives & Mei-yingLui (2013) [104]. Heffem, 2011: 29. Distribution: Vietnam; Indonesia (Borneo, Abbreviations of localities used in this Sulawesi). paper are as follows: E: East; N: North; S: Tribe Callichromini LeConte, 1873: Gahan, South; SW: Southwest; old name of localities used in the literature: Annam = North Central; 1906: 189. Cochin= Southern Vietnam; SE: South East and 2. Anubis bipustulatus fimbriatus Bates, 1879 Tonkin = Northem Vietnam. Anubis bipustulatus fimbriatus Bates, 1879: 412; Gahan, 1906:222. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Bentanach et al., 2008: 17. This paper presents a list of 259 species in Synonym: Anubis bipustulatus fimbriatus the systematic sequence of the following 18 Plavilshikov, 1934. tribes and 88 genera completing them with the Anubis bipustulatus f. tripustulalus number of the species recorded from Vietnam Plavilshikov, 1927. and in the parenthesis the number of the generic Distribution: Vietnam: Annam (Quinhone); names. We included in the list for every species India; Laos; Thailand; Malaysia. the page of first citing species for Viemam, and the distribution of species in Vietnamese 3. Anubis bipustulatus Thomson, 1865 provinces shown in the parenthesis. Anubis bipustulatus Thomson, 1865: Gahan, Achrysonini (I): 1 1906:221. Callichromini (11): 41 Gressitt & Rondon, 1970: 165. Callidiopini (8): 18 Distribution: Vietnam: Annam, S. Vietnam; N. Cerambycini (18): 35 India; China; Taiwan; Laos; Malaysia. Cleomenini (5): II 4. Anubis cyaneus Pic, 1924 Clytini (9): 74 Anubis cyaneus Pic, 1924: Gressitt & Rondon, Hesperophanini (3): 4 1970: 164. Methiini (7): 13 BentanachJ. etal., 2008:21 Molorchini (6): 19 Synonym: Polyzonus democraiicus Podany, Mythodini (1): 1 1980. A prehmmary list of Ihe subfamily Cerambycinae Distribution: Vietnam: Annam (Cua Timg, Synonym: Aphrodisium griffithi: Gahan, 1906 Quang Tri); China; Laos. Dishibution: Vietnam: S. Vietnam. 5. Anubis inermis (White, 1853) 11. Aphrodisium (s. str.) semipurpureum Pic, Polyzonus inermis Wlutt, 1853: 171. 1925 Hua Li-zhong, 2002: 194. Aphrodisium (s.str.) semipurpureum Pic, 1925: Distribution: Vietnam; NE. India; W. Pakistan; 18. Sikkim; Myanmar; Nepan; Laos; S. China; Gressitt & Rondon, 1970: 145. Thailand; Malaysia. Distribution: Vietnam; Laos. 6. Anubis rostratus Bates, 1879 12. Aphrodisium delatouchei Fairmaire, 1886 Anubis rostratus Bates, 1879: 412; Gahan, Aphrodisium delatouchei Fairmaire, 1886: 1906: 221. Podany, 1971:282. Gressitt & Rondon, 1970: 165. Hua Li-zhong, 2002: 195. Synonym: Anubis rostratus var. annamitus Pic, Distribution: Vietnam; China. 1946. 13. Aphrodisium niisatoi Vives & Bentanachs, Distribution: Vietnam: Tonkin, S. Vietnam 2007 (Kon Tum); China; Myanmar; Laos; Cambodia, Aphrodisium niisatoi Vives & Bentanachs, 7. Anubis subobtusus (Pie, 1932) 2007: 635. Polyzonus subobtusus Pic, 1932: Gressitt & Vives & Bentanachs, 2007: 635. Rondon, 1970: 163. Distribution: N. Vietnam (Vinh Phu); China. Bentanach et al., 2008: 30. 14. Aphrodisium tokinea Pic, 1925 Synonym: Polyzonus subobtusus ab. Aphrodisium tokinea Pic, 1925: 17. Inlerruplus Pic, 1946; Polyzonus s.str. subobtusus Podany, 1980; Polyzonus Gressitt & Rondon, 1970: 144. (Polyxonides) ihoracicus Podany, 1980. Distribution: Vietnam. Distribution: Vietnam: Tonkin, Saigon. 15. Aphrodisium tricoloripes Pic, 1925 8. Anubis unifasciatus Bates, 1879 Aphrodisium tricoloripes Pic, 1925: 18. Anubis unifasciatus Bates, 1879: 412. Gressitt & Rondon, 1970; 143. Bentanach et al, 2008: 32. Synonym: Aphrodosium (s.str.) tricoloripes Distribution: Vietnam (Phan Thiet); Myanmar; Podany, 1971; Aphrodisium tricoloripes Laos; Thailand. Breuning & Itzinger, 1943. 9. Anubis viridicollis Pic, 1932 Distnbution: Viemam; Laos. Anubis viridicollis Pic, 1932: Podany, 1980: 16. Aromiella fruhstoferi Podany, 1971 223. Aromiellajruhstoferi Podany, 1971: 303. Bentanach etal., 2008:33. Hua Li-zhong, 2002: 196. Distnbution: Vietnam: Tonkin (Dong Van); Distribution: Viemam; China. Laos; Cambodia; Thailand. 17. Chelidonium argentatum (Dalman, 1817) 10. Aphrodisium (Opacaphrodisium) griffithi Cerambyx argenlalum Dalman, 1817: Gressitt (Hope, 1841) & Rondon, 1970: 152. Callichroma griffithi Hope, 1841: Gressitt & Hua Li-zhong, 2002: 200. Rondon. 1970: 144. Synonym: Chelidonium argenlalum: Thomsom, Gressitt & Rondon, 1970: 144. 1864. Cao Thi Quynh Nga. Khuat Dang Long Distribution: Vietnam; India; China; Myanmar; Vives & Mei-ymg Lin, 2013: 72. Laos. Distribution: Viemam (Vinh Phuc); China; 18. Chelidonium binotaticoUe Pic, 1937 Laos. Chelidonium binotaticoUe Pic, 1937: Gressitt & 25. Chloridolum heyrovskyi Plavilstshikov, Rondon, 1970: 152. 1933 Gressitt & Rondon, 1970:152. Chloridolum heyrovskyi Plavilstshikov, 1933: Distribution: N. Vietnam; China; Laos. Gressitt & Rondon, 1970: 168. 19. Chelidonium hertett Podany,