2 .236 00

SUMMARY EXPLORATION REPORT FRASERDALE PROPERTY, PINARD TOWNSHIP PORCUPINE MINING DIVISION ONTARIO, CANADA FOR OPAWICAEXPLORATIONS INC. 2 .236 00

RECEIVED MAY 2 3 20C2

GEOSCIENCE ASSESSMENT OfFlCE ____

February 2002 MPH Project C-1889 Toronto, Ontario, Canada

42H13NE2001 2.23600 PINARD 010 TABLE OF CONTENTS

EXECUTIVE 5(7MM4J?r..

1.0 INTRODUCTION...... l 1.1. Location and Access...... l 1.2. Property...... l 2.0 GEOLOGY ...... 3 2.1. Regional Geology ...... 3 2.2. Local Geology ...... 3 3.0 EXPLORATION HISTORY ...... 3 3.1. Previous Work...... 3 3.2. Opawica Explorations Inc...... 4 3.2.1 Helicopter-Borne Magnetic and Electromagnetic Survey ...... 4 3.2.2 Line Cutting...... 4 3.2.3 Magnetic Survey...... 5 3.2.4 Geonics Digital Protem and EM-37 TEM System ...... 7 4.0 CONCLUSIONS...... ^

LIST OF TABLES

Table l : Grid Location ...... 5

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1: Property Location Map ...... 2

Figure 2: Grid Location Map...... 6

LIST OF MAPS

Plate 2 in pocket

LIST OF APPENDICES

APPENDIX A Geophysical Report - Exsics Exploration Ltd.

APPENDIX B Geophysical Survey Interpretation Report - Quantec Geosciences Ltd.

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The following summary report documents the work completed on the Fraserdale property for Opawica Explorations Inc. from August 2001 to January 2002. Costs associated with work completed are included where available. The Fraserdale Property encompasses the Fraserdale Intrusive Complex, a large relatively unexplored layered mafic-ultramafic intrusive body deemed to have potential for both magmatic massive sulphide deposits of the Voiseys© Bay-type and Stillwater reef-type platinum group element (PGE) deposits. Programs of airborne and ground geophysical surveying did not yield any high priority drill targets with respect to either target model.

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1. Location and Access

The property is located approximately 80km north of Smooth Rock Falls in northeastern Ontario, directly to the east of the village of Fraserdale per Figure 1. Access to the property is via an all-season paved and gravel road network that is maintained by Ontario Power Generation. This road crosses through the centre of the property. Logging roads and trails allow for north-south access across the property, with limited trails in an east-west direction. Some difficulty was encountered in accessing the specific grid areas resulting in slightly higher than expected costs associated with line cutting and geophysics. The nearest food and accommodation is in Smooth Rock Falls and all contractors for the various projects utilized these facilities.

1.2. Property

The property comprises 18 unpatented mining claims located in Pinard Township, Porcupine Mining Division, Ontario per Figure 2. Claims 1223646-1223651 inclusive are under option from Inco Limited with the balance under option from local prospector Paul Davis.

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada LEGEND Proterozoic Fraserdale Carbonatite Property Cobalt Group: metasediments Archean Mafic and Ultramafic Intrusive Rocks Massive to foliated Granodiorite to Granite Foliated to gneissic Tonalite to Granodiorite Metasedimentary rocks and derived gneisses Metavolcanicand metasedimentary rocks KSZ Kapuskasing Structural Zone Fault Road Railway

20 kilometers OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC

FRASERDALE PROPERTY. PINARD TWP PROPERTY LOCATION MAP

MAP REF. NO. 1889-001 DRAFTEDBY:MC SCALE: AS SHOWN DRAWN MPH TORONTO FIGURE: 1 DATE FEB2002 International Exploration Mining Ci©nfulfants 2.0 GEOLOGY 2.1. Regional Geology

The dominant litho-structural feature in the area is the Kapuskasing High. This has been interpreted as an elongate, north-northeast trending block of high grade metamorphic rocks up- thrust from the upper mantle. A large anorthosite complex known as the Shawmere Anorthosite is present in the area. This anorthosite complex extends for several tens of kilometres and is upwards of 10 to 12 kilometres thick. A series of ultramafic and alkalic intrusions are associated with this anorthosite. The ultramafic bodies tend to be small, circular to oval intrusions that cover less than one square kilometre. A large mafic-ultramafic intrusion occurs immediately to the west of the Kapuskasing High in Pinard and Avon townships and is referred to herein as the Fraserdale Intrusive Comples (F.I.C.). The F.I.C. appears to be Archean in age and is hosted in a sequence of granulites and gneisses, the latter rocks being the predominant lithologies in the general region per Figure l.

2.2. Local Geology

Little is known of the local geology. The F.I.C. appears to be composed at least in part of olivine cumulates and pyroxene cumulates as determined by limited outcrop exposures along the Abitibi River. Overburden covers greater than 9907o of the F.I.C. so layering and topping directions are difficult to determine. Past airborne geophysical surveys have identified a magnetic high that extends for more than 10 kilometres in a north-northeast direction and upwards of 2 kilometres in width suggesting the F.I.C has an area of approximately 20-25 sq. km. Known Fe-Ni-Cu sulphide mineralization has been identified within a smaller ultramafic body to the north. Limited diamond drilling in the gneisses that host the intrusion have identified up to l OVo pyrrhotite and chalcopyrite associated with pyroxenide dykes and within the gneisses. These sulphides could be a potential sulphur source for the intrusion or may indicate a sulphide saturated intrusion. 3.0 EXPLORATION HISTORY

3.1. Previous Work The area has only been explored twice based on review of available assessment files and was last worked in 1977. Limited airborne geophysics with minor IP and ground magnetic surveys with follow up diamond drilling was performed in the area. Diamond drilling was limited to holes generally less than 150 metres, some of which never penetrated the overburden cover. The historic work may be summarized as follows: Keevil Mining Group, 1965-1968 Total of 1205 miles of AEM and AMAG over area, generally flown in a N-S orientation Geological mapping in June 1966 Surface IP and magnetics over conductivity anomalies, area associated with the eastern contact of F.I.C has airborne conductor

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada Limited diamond drilling, 3 holes drilled on northern edge of conductor, disseminated and veined sulphides encountered but nothing to explain conductor (i.e. east-central extremity of present property) - Property dropped in 1969 due to lack of positive results and belief that the airborne survey was incapable of penetrating the thick overburden - Even though recommended dropping the property, the consulting firm at the time stated that the area has good potential for hosting Fe-Ni-Cu sulphides Hudson Bay Mining Company, 1977 - AEM and AMAG over eastern edge of the Kapuskasing High extending over eastern edge of F.I.C. identified north-south conductors associated with magnetic high in Pinard Twp. at the same location as Keevil Mining Group but concluded that source was probably a serpentinized peridotite some diamond drilling completed in townships to the south, off the F.I.C. Geological Survey of Canada completed RC drill hole through overburden to the north of the F.I.C. which ended in felsic gneisses

3.2. Opawica Explorations Inc.

3.2.1 Helicopter-Borne Magnetic and Electromagnetic Survey

A total of 529.1 line kilometres was flown by Aeroquest Limited using the AeroTEM time domain electromagnetic system and a high sensitivity cesium vapour magnetometer. The survey was flown between August 25 and August 27, 2001. The direct survey costs, not including external consultants, was S47,909.38 and averaged approximately S90.55 per line kilometre. A technical report has previously been provided to Opawica which described the survey, the data processing and data presentation. EM anomalies were picked and graded according to the number of channels of response. Copies of this report were submitted for assessment credit in December of 2001. An interpretation was completed by Mr. Terry Crebs, geophysical consultant from Colorado, on the helicopter-borne survey at a cost of S9465. Mr. Crebs provided a brief summary report of the survey, which was also submitted for assessment credit.

3.2.2 Line Cutting

Pierre Maillet of Timmins, Ontario was contracted to complete a total of 3.6 kilometres of cut line in 5 separate locations in Pinard Township. The targets were selected based upon a complete review of the Aeroquest helicopter-borne survey. This review concluded that a number of airborne EM-magnetic anomalies did merit limited ground investigation from both massive sulphide and PGE-reef type target models. Grid locations are summarized in Table l and shown on Figure 2. Grid cutting commenced on December 22, 2001 and finished on December 31,

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada 2001. A total of 6 days was needed to complete the grids. All grids were located by averaging the results of two separate GPS devices. Two line cutters were used to cut the 3.6 kilometres of line. Due to the isolated nature of the lines and the limited amount of cutting per grid, usually 500 metres, a daily rate of S500 plus expenses was agreed upon by both parties. The total cost of cutting the 5 grids including GST was S4220.39. Grids were inspected prior to payment and lines were found to be well positioned and well cut. Table l: Grid Location UTM based on NAD83 Datum

Grid Total Length UTM Location Target Description Starting Point 1 1600m 462000E, Coincident isolated EM anomalies 5525000N associated with contact of magnetic NW corner high 2 500m 46 11 GOE, Strongest magnetic response with 5523700N combination broad and isolated EM West end anomalies 3 500m 459250E, Combination broad and isolated EM 5528200N anomalies East end 4 500m 463250E, Coincident EM anomalies associated 5527200N with magnetic high West end 5 500m 4641 GOE, Coincident EM anomalies associated 5525400N with magnetic high West end

3.2.3 Magnetic Survey

Exsics Exploration Limited of Timmins was contracted to complete this work from January 4 to January 5, 2002. All grids were surveyed with 10 metres station intervals. However, only the first 120 metres of grid 2 were surveyed due to the dangerous ice conditions on the damned up portion of the Abitibi River. Total cost of the magnetic survey was S1000, charged out at S500 per day (included transportation costs to and from the property). The results of the ground magnetic survey verify the magnetic signatures identified in the helicopter-borne survey. Magnetic highs and lows were located where anticipated. Only Grid 3 returned slightly different signatures on the western edge of the grid indicating the presence of a highly magnetic body not picked up by the helicopter-borne survey. The cause of this disparity is unknown at this time. Original data files and magnetic profiles are appended to this report.

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada LU liJ LU LU LU LU uu g 0 CJ O O O O 8 S O CJ O O O O 0 o 0 C5 O O O 0 ^""^ CD r~ Oj CO -^ LO to CO iiy co CD to CD l- "t rf it

5533000N

5532000N 1 238720 1238721

5531OOON

5530000N 1 238724 1 238723 1 238722

5529000N 1 238726 1 238727 1 238728 1238729 Grid 3 5528000N nardTownship Grid 4 •••••••i 1238730 1 223649 1 223648 1238732

Q.

5526000N 1 223647 Grids 1238731 1 223650 5525000N Gridl

1223651 5524000N 1 223646 Grid 2 5523000N

OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC

FRASERDALE PROPERTY, PINARD TWP. GRID LOCATION MAP O m MAPREF. NO.: 1889-002 DRAFTED BY: PD SCALE: AS SHOWN DRAWN: MPH TORONTO FIGURE: 2 DATE: FEB 2002

l^^rl ^P' V"fl International Exploration S CONSULT.*,,, L., M ,T KO Mw/wj Consultants 3.2.4 Geonics Digital Protem and EM-37 TEM System

Quantec Geoscience Incorporated was contracted to complete a Protem TEM survey over the 5 target locations in Pinard Township. Due to very difficult bush conditions related to the warm weather that has persisted throughout the North, Grids 2 and 3 were not surveyed during this program. The survey was carried out from January 5 to January 9, 2002. Trail access had to be established to Grids l and 5 for equipment transport. Total cost of the EM survey was S7000 charged out at 51400 per day (included transportation to and from property). The results of the survey have been summarized by W. Coulson of Quantec Geoscience Inc.. Copies of the profiles and interpretation are appended to this summary report. Quantec©s interpretation indicates that two conductors identified on Grid l have a moderate priority and appear to be bedrock related at a depth of 75 to 100 metres from surface. Anomalies recorded on Grids 4 and 5 are interpreted to be overburden responses, however, weaker conductors within the profile were interpreted as possible mineralized contacts. All geophysical results were interpreted by an additional geophysicist (L. Reed). The results of Mr. Reed©s interpretation are appended to this document. Mr. Reed confirmed the presence of the two bedrock conductors on Line 1200N, Grid l but placed them deeper than Quantec. Mr. Reed also suggested a potential drill co-ordinate if it was desired to drill the more attractive of the two features.

4.0 CONCLUSIONS

The results of the ground geophysical surveys confirm the presence of the helicopter-borne EM anomalies and the magnetic features. Even though many of the conductors appear to be associated with overburden anomalies, the two conductors on line 1200N, Grid l appear to be related to a probable bedrock source. The easternmost of these however is not considered to be a particularly prospective feature given its exact coincidence with a creek. There are no obvious, high priority drill targets on the property predicated on a Cu-Ni magmatic massive sulphide and/or Stillwater-type PGE model. This conclusion was based on a comprehensive review of all exploration results to date, including the recently completed ground geophysical surveying. A series of wildcat cross-sectional holes would be required to better understand the internal stratigraphy of this heavily overburden-covered intrusive complex if Opawica desired to further explore the body for a Stillwater-type PGE reef. Drilling would probably be most effectively carried out on the western portion of the property where the complex appears more differentiated and the overburden cover appears to be the thinnest.

Respectfully submitted,

MPH Consulting Limited

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada APPENDIX A Geophysical Report - Exsics Exploration Ltd.

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada GEOPHYSICAL REPORT FOR OPA WICA EXPLORATIONS INC ON THE FRASERDALE PROPERTY PINARD TOWNSHIP PORCUPINE MINING DIVISION NORTHEASTERN, ONTARIO

j o OOHN Gf?ANT Q

Prepared by: J. C. Grant, CET, FGAC February, 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page

INTRODUCTION...... l

PROPERTY LOCATION AND ACCESS...... l

CLAIM BLOCK...... l

GROUND PROGRAM...... 2

PERSONNEL...... 2

SURVEY RESULTS...... 3

CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS...... 4

CERTIFICATE

APPENDIX A: SCINTREX ENVI MAG SYSTEM BRGM, OMNI PLUS MAG SYSTEM

POCKET MAPS PROFILED MAGNETIC MAPS, GRIDS #1,2,3,4,5, Page l

INTRODUCTION:

The services of Exsics Explorations Limited were retained by the Company, Opawica Explorations Inc., to complete several lines of total field magnetic surveys across 5 individual grids that had been previously cut across several of their claim blocks located in Pinard Township of the Porcupine Mining Division, north of Smooth Rock Falls in Northeastern, Ontario. The purpose of this program was to outline the underlying geological characteristics of the property with the intent of identifying a favorable horizon for mineral deposition. The geophysical ground program commenced on the 4th of January, 2002 and was completed on the 5th of January, 2002. In all, a total of 3.3 kilometers of line cutting and magnetic surveys were completed across the 5 grids.. This report will deal with the results of the ground program.

PROPERTY LOCATION AND ACCESS:

The Fraserdale Property is located approximately 72 kilometers north-northeast of the Town of Smooth Rock Falls and it is situated within the Porcupine Mining Division. More specifically it is situated in the south-central section of Pinard Township such that the Abitibi River generally represents the west boundary of the property and the Fraserdale dam site is situated in the southwest corner of the claim block. It Access to the grid during the survey period was relatively easy. Flighway 807 travels north- northeast from the Town of Smooth Rock Falls and provides direct access to the Fraserdale dam site which is located at the southwest corner of the claim block. There are a series of good ingress roads that cut across the claim block and provided relatively good access to the majority of the grids. Traveling time from Smooth Rock to the grid area is approximately 45 - 60 minutes. Refer to Figures l and 2 for the location of the Property.

CLAIM BLOCK:

The claim numbers that were covered by the magnetic and cutting program of Fraserdale Property are as follows. P-1238726 , P-1223648, P-1223647, P-1223651

Refer to the MNDM Plan Map, Pinard Township , for the positioning of the claims within the Township. Page 2

GROUND PROGRAM:

The ground program consisted of cutting a series of east-west lines over 5 areas, later labeled grids 1,2,3,4 and S.These lines were laid out by the company geologist and each line or series of lines were chained with 20 meter pickets. A detailed total field magnetic survey was then done over all of these cut lines with a reading interval of 10 meters. The magnetic survey was completed using a base station recorder to monitor for diurnal variations in the magnetic field. These surveys were completed using the Scintrex Envi Mag system and the BRGM, OMNI PLUS magnetic system. Specifications for both of these units can be found as Appendix A of this report. The following parameters were kept constant throughout the survey procedure. Magnetic Survey: Line spacing...... 100 meters Station spacing...... 20 meters Reading interval...... 10 meters Diurnal Monitoring...... Base station recorder Record intervals...... 30 seconds Reference field...... 58,000 gammas Datum subtracted...... 57,500 gammas Unit accuracy...... +I- 0.1 gamma Once the raw data was collected, it was corrected, leveled and then plotted directly onto a base map at a scale of l :2500 and then profiled at 500 gamma intervals where ever possible. The base level for grids l,3,4,and 5 was 58000 gammas and 59000 gammas for grid 2. A copy of these profiled base maps, one map for each grid, is included in the back pocket of this report.

PERSONNEL:

The field crew directly responsible for the collection of all of the raw data were as follows. E. Jaakkola...... Timmins, Ontario The entire program was completed under the direct supervision of J.C.Grant and all of the plotting and compilation was completed by In house staff. SURVEY RESULTS:

Generally the magnetic survey was successful in locating and outlining the characteristics of the underlying geology. Each of the grids will be discussed separately in the following text.

Gridtfl: This grid consisted of two lines which ran from 1000ME to 1700ME connected by a tie line at 1000ME. The magnetic survey outlined a magnetic high unit that appears to strike northwest across the two grid lines. The high is best defined on line 1200MN and peaks at 1310ME. This same peak can be seen on line 1400MN at 1160ME .

Grid #2: This grid consisted of one line, 2000Mn but could not be completed entirely due to open water on the River to the immediate west. The magnetics completed indicate a magnetic high at 2410ME just as you approach the River.

Grid #3: This grid consisted of line 3000MN which ran from 3000ME to 3500ME. The magnetic survey returned at least three good magnetic highs along the line. One at 3030ME, a second at 3080ME and subtle highs at 31 SOME and 3330ME. There also appears to be a high generally building on the east end of the h©ne as well.

Grid #4: This grid consisted of line 400MN that was read from 4000ME to 4500ME. The magnetic survey indicated a good magnetic high centered at 4200ME that extends westward. There is also a good low associated with the east end of the line as well.

Grid #5: This grid consisted of line 5000MN that was cut from 5000ME to 5500ME. The magnetic survey shows that the general magnetic background has increased by 1000 gammas across the whole line. The magnetic peaks at 5190ME and drops slightly on the west end of the line. Page 4

CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:

The magnetic survey does show that subtle to good magnetic highs were encountered on each of the grids. The nature of these highs is speculative at this writing as there is insufficient coverage on each grid to properly detail the highs and their strike directions. Grid #1 had the best coverage and that high appears to strike northwest. Further follow up ground surveys would aid in interpreting the highs as well as possibly outlining associated electromagnetic conductors with the highs.

Respectfully submitted

J. C. Grant, GET, FGAC February, 2002 CERTIFICATION

L, John Charles Grant, of 108 Kay Crescent, in the City of Timmins, Province of Ontario, hereby certify that:

1). I am a graduate of Cambrian College of Applied Arts and Technology, 1975, Sudbury Ontario Campus, with an Honors Diploma in Geological and Geophysical Technology.

2). I have worked subsequently as an Exploration Geophysicist for Teck Exploration Limited, (5 years), and currently as Exploration Manager and Geophysicist for Exsics Exploration Limited, since 1980.

3). I am a member in good standing of the Certified Engineering Technologist Association, (GET), since 1984

4). I am a Fellow of the Geological Association of Canada, (FGAC), since 1986.

5). I have been actively engaged in my profession since the 15th of May of 1975, in all aspects of ground exploration programs, including the planning and execution of field programs, project supervision, data compilation, interpretations and reports.

6). I have no specific or special interest in the herein described property. I have been retained by the property holders and or their Agent as a Geophysical Consultant and Contract Manager.

John Charles Grant, GET., FGAC. __ __,c ,-."~^^ 1__ \ - X , -u:; ©-^ APPENDIX A allows the user to note the magnetic relief Rechargeable Battery and with line and baseline identification that (anomaly) on the line. Battery Charger allows the user to add some title information and build a suitable surround Large Screen Display An "off-the-shelf" lead-acid battery and d) contour the gridded data "Super-Twist" 64 x 240 dot (8 lines x 40 charger are provided as standard. The low-cost "Camcorder" type battery is e) autoscale the combined results of the characters), LCD graphic screen provides posting/surround step and the contouring good visibility in all light conditions. A available from electronic parts distributors everywhere. step to fit on a standard B.5 ins. wide dot- display heater is optionally available for matrix printer low-temperature operations below 00C. HELP-Llne Available f) rasterize and output the results of step e) to Purchasers of ENVI-MAG are provided the printer with a HELP-LJne telephone number to call in the event assistance is needed with ENVIMAP is designed to be as simple as an application or instrumentation problem. possible. The user is required to answer a few basic questions asked by ENVIMAP, ENVIMAP Processing and then simply toggles "GO" to let and Mapping Software ENVIMAP provide default parameters for Close-up of the ENVI-MAG screen showing data presented after each reading Supplied with ENVI-MAG, and custom the making of the contour map. The user designed for this purpose, is easy-to-use, can modify certain characteristics of the very user-friendly, menu driven data Interactive Menus output plot. ENVIMAP'S menu system is processing and mapping software called both keyboard and mouse operable. HELP The set-up of ENVI-MAG is menu-driven, ENVIMAP. This unique software appears screens are integrated with the menu and minimizes the operator's learning to the user to be a single program, but is system so that HELP is displayed when time, and on-going tasks. in fact a sequence of separate programs, ever the user requests it. each performing a specific task. Under the Options Available menu system, there are separate programs to do the following: * True simultaneous gradiometer a) read the ENVI-MAG data and reformat It Into upgrade a standard compatible with the ENVIMAP . Base station upgrade software * Display heater for low Close-up of display of ENVI-MAG showing b) grid the data into a standard grid format temperature operations interactive set-up menu c) create a vector file of posted values * External battery pouch Specifications Total Reid Operating Range Standard Memory Operating Temperature Range 20.000 to 100.000 nT (gammas) Total Reid Measurements: 28,000 readings Standard O0 to 60"C Gradiometer Measurements: 21.000 readings Total Field Absolute Accuracy Optional -40"C to 60"C Base Station Measurements: 151,000 readings *MnT Dimensions Expanded Memory Sensitivity Console -10 x 6 x 2.25 inches Total Reid Measurements: 140,000 readings (250 mm x 152 mm x 55 mm) 0.1 nT at 2 second sampling rate Gradiometer Measurements: 109,000 readings T.F. sensor - 2.75 inches dia. x 7 inches Tuning Base Station Measurements: 750,000 readings (70 mm x 175 mm) Fully solid state. Manual or automatic, key Real-Time Clock Grad. sensor and staff extender - 2.75 inches board selectable Records full date, hours, minutes and seconds dia. x 26.5 inches (70 mm x 675 mm) Cycling (Reading) Rates with 1 second resolution, -t-/- 1 second stability T.F. staff -1 inch dia. x 76 inches (25 mm x 2 m) over 12 hours 0.5,1 or 2 seconds, up to 9999 seconds for Weight base station applications, keyboard selectable Digital Data Output Console - 5.4 Ibs (2.45 kg) Gradiometer Option RS-232C interface, 600 to 57.600 Baud. 7 or 8 with rechargeable battery Includes a second sensor, 20 inch (Vim) staff data bits, 1 start, 1 stop bit, no parity format T. F. sensor - 2.2 Ibs (1.15 kg) extender and processor module Selectable carriage return delay (0-999 ms) to accommodate slow peripherals. Handshaking Grad. sensor - 2.5 Ibs (1.15 kg) "WALKMAG" Mode is done by X-on/X-off Staff-1.75 Ibs (0.8 kg) 0.5 second for walking surveys, variable rates for hilly terrain Analog Output O - 999 mV full scale output voltage with Digital Display keyboard selectable range of 1,10,100,1.000 LCD "Super Twist", 240 x 64 dots graphics, or 10,000 nT full scale Head Office 8 line x 40 characters alphanumeric^ Power Supply 222 Snidercrott Road Display Heater Rechargeable "Camcorder" type, 2.3 Ah, Lead- Concord, Ontario, Canada L4K 1 BS acid battery. Telephone: (905)669-2280 Thermostatically controlled, for cold weather Fax: (905) 669-6403 or 669-5132 operations 12 Volts at 0.65 Amp for magnetometer, 1.2 Telex: 06-964570 Keyboard Input Amp for gradiometer. 17 keys, dual function, membrane type External 12 Volt input for base station operations In the USA: Optional external battery pouch for cold Scintrex Inc. Notebook Function weather operations 85 River Rock Drive 32 characters. 5 user-defined MACRO'S for Unit 202 quick entry Battery Charger Buffalo, NY 14207 110 Volt - 230 Volt. 50/60 Hz Telephone: (716)298-1219 Fax: (716)298-1317 ENVI-MAG Environmental Magnetometer/Gradiometer

.ocating Buried Drums and Tanks? Main features Include: * select sampling rates as fast as 2 times e ENVI-MAG is the solution to this per second - /ironmental problem. ENVI-MAG is an -(expensive, lightweight, portable * "WALKMAG" mode for rapid acquisition AA'ALKMAG" which enables you to survey of data ; je areas quickly and accurately. * large internal, expandable memory ENVI-MAG is aportable, proton precession * easy to read, large LCD screen nagnetometer and/or gradiometer, for displays data both numerically and : ^technical, archaeological and environ- graphically -,..-ntai applications where high produc tion, fast count rate and high sensitivity * ENVIMAP software for processing and -. t required. It may also be used for other mapping data : plications, such as mineral exploration, ENVI-MAG comprises several basic and may be configured as a total-field modules; a lightweight console with a nagnetometer, a vertical gradiometer or large screen alphanumeric display and ; a base station. high capacity memory, a staff mounted The ENVI-MAG sensor and sensor cable, rechargeable battery and battery charger, RS-232 cable 1 easily detects buried drums to depths and ENVIMAP processing and mapping of 10 feet or more software. ENVI-MAG Proton Magnetometer in operation more sensitive to the steel of a buried For gradiometry applications an upgrade drum than EM or radar kit is available, comprising an additional For base station applications a Base ' much less expensive than EM or radar processor module for installation in the Station Accessory Kit is available so that survey productivity much higher than console, and a second sensor with a staff the sensor and staff may be converted into with EM or radar extender. a base station sensor.

-eatures and Benefits

' ALKMAG" Large-Key Keypad Easy Review of Data Uagnetometer/Gradlometer The large-key keypad allows easy access For quality of data and for a rapid analysis r J "WALKMAG" mode of operation for gloved-hands in cold-weather opera of the magnetic characteristics of the s netimes known as "Walking Mag") is tions. Each key has a multi-purpose survey line, several modes of review are jser-selectable from the keyboard. In this function. possible. These include the measure n"de, data is acquired and recorded at ments at the last four stations, the ability J- rate of 2 readings per second as the to scroll through any or all previous .Vdrator walks at a steady pace along a readings in memory, and a graphic display ne. At desired intervals, the operator of the previous data as profiles, line by t igers" an event marker by a single key line. This feature is very useful for environ ;l ke, assigning coordinates to the mental and archaeological surveys. ecordeddata Highly Productive e Simultaneous Gradiometer The "WALKMAG" mode of operation A optional upgrade kit is available to acquires data rapidly at dose station anfigure ENVI-MAG as a gradiometer to Front panel of ENVI-MAG showing a graphic intervals, ensuring high-definition results. -"ke true, simultaneous gradiometer profile of data and large-key keypad This increases survey productivity by a * isurements. Gradiometry is useful for Large Capacity Memory factor of 5 when compared to a conven eotechnical and archaeological surveys tional magnetometer survey. ENVI-MAG with standard memory stores /here small near surface magnetic up to 28,000 readings of total field meas "Datacheck" Quality Control of Data a iets are the object of the survey. urements, 21.000 readings of gradiometry "Datacheck" provides a feature wherein at ^..actable Sampling Rates data or 151.000 readings as a base the end of each survey line, data may be 1.5 second, 1 second and 2 second station. An expanded memory option is reviewed as a profile on ENVI-MAG's a jing rates user selectable from the available which increases this standard screen. Datacheck confirms that the e Doard. capacity by a factor of 5. instrument is functioning correctly and Four Magnetometers in One Self Correcting for Diurnal Variations Reduced instrumentation Requirements 2507o weight Reduction User Friendly Keypad Operation Universal computer interface Comprehensive Software Packages specifications nvnamic Range ...... 18,000 to 110,000 gammas. Roll-over display feature suppresses first significant digit upon exceeding 100,000 gammas. Tuning Method ...... Tuning value is calculated accurately utilizing a specially developed tuning algorithm jtomatic Fine Tuning...... ± 15070 relative to ambient field strength of last stored value Display Resolution...... 0.1 gamma " ocessing Sensitivity ...... ± 0.02 gamma atistical Error Resolution ...... 0.01 gamma Absolute Accuracy ...... ± 1 gamma at 50,000 gammas at 230C ± 2 gamma over total temperature range andard Memory Capacity Total Field or Gradient ...... 1,200 data blocks or sets of readings Tie-Line Points ...... 100 data blocks or sets of readings Base Station ...... 5,000 data blocks or sets of readings splay ...... Custom-designed, ruggedized liquid crystal display with an operating temperature range from -400C to -i-550C. The display contains six numeric digits, decimal point, battery status monitor, signal decay rate and signal amplitude monitor and function descriptors. i 232 Serial I/O interface 2400 baud, 8 data bits, 2 stop bits, no parity Gradient Tolerance ...... 6,000 gammas per meter (field proven) T~st Mode ...... A. Diagnostic testing (data and programmable memory) B. Self Test (hardware) Sensor...... optimized miniature design. Magnetic cleanliness is consistent with the specified absolute accuracy. C adient Sensors...... 0.5 meter sensor separation (standard), normalized to gammas/meter. Optional 1.0 meter sensor separation available. Horizontal sensors optional. Sensor Cable ...... Remains flexible in temperature range specified, includes strain-relief connector C rling Time (Base Station Mode) ...... Programmable from 5 seconds up to 60 minutes in 1 second increments Operating Environmental Range ...... -40CC to -*-550C; D-100% relative humidity; weatherproof ? A/er Supply ...... Non-magnetic rechargeable sealed lead-acid battery cartridge or belt; rechargeable NiCad or Disposable battery cartridge or belt; or 12V DC power source option for base station operation. 3 tery Cartridge/Belt Life ...... 2,000 to 5,000 readings, for sealed lead acid power supply, depending upon ambient temperature and rate of readings /'Qights and Dimensions istrument Console Only...... 2.8 kg, 238 x 150 x 250mm wiCad or Alkaline Battery Cartridge . 1.2 kg, 235 x 105 x 90mm NiCad or Alkaline Battery Belt...... 1.2 kg, 540 x 100 x 40mm ead-Acid Battery Cartridge ...... 1.8 kg, 235 x 105 x 90mm ead-Acid Battery Belt...... 1.8 kg, 540 x 100 x 40mm Sensor ...... 1.2 kg, 56mm diameter x 200mm ©"radient Sensor 4 Tnorncliffe Park Drive :0.5 m separation-standard) ...... 2.1 kg, 56mm diameter x 790mm Toronto, Ontario canada M4H1H1 Telex: 06 23222 EDA TOR (1.0 m separation-optional) .. -...... 2.2 kg, 56mm diameter x 1300mm cacie: instruments Toronto r -idard System complement ...... instrument console; sensor; 3-meter cable, aluminum Iai6) 425 7800 sectional sensor staff, power supply, harness assembly, m U.S.A. operationsnnoraf innc manual.rr-nni nl EDA5151 Warainstruments Road Inc. Base Station Option...... Standard system plus 30 meter cable wheat Rioge. Colorado -adiometer option ...... Standard system plus 0.5 meter sensor Printed in Canada GEOPHYSICAL REPORT FOR OPA WICA EXPLORATIONS INC ON THE FRASERDALE PROPERTY PINARD TOWNSHIP PORCUPINE MINING DIVISION NORTHEASTERN, ONTARIO

Prepared by: J. C. Grant, GET, FGAC February, 2002 Page 2

GROUND PROGRAM:

The ground program consisted of cutting a series of east-west lines over 5 areas, later labeled grids 1,2,3,4 and S.These lines were laid out by the company geologist and each line or series of lines were chained with 20 meter pickets. A detailed total field magnetic survey was then done over all of these cut lines with a reading interval of 10 meters. The magnetic survey was completed using a base station recorder to monitor for diurnal variations in the magnetic field. These surveys were completed using the Scintrex Envi Mag system and the BRGM, OMNI PLUS magnetic system. Specifications for both of these units can be found as Appendix A of this report. The following parameters were kept constant throughout the survey procedure. Magnetic Survey: Line spacing...... 100 meters Station spacing...... 20 meters Reading interval...... 10 meters Diurnal Monitoring...... Base station recorder Record intervals...... 30 seconds Reference field...... 58,000 gammas Datum subtracted...... 57,500 gammas Unit accuracy...... +J- 0.1 gamma Once the raw data was collected, it was corrected, leveled and then plotted directly onto a base map at a scale of 1:2500 and then profiled at 500 gamma intervals where ever possible. The base level for grids l,3,4,and 5 was 58000 gammas and 59000 gammas for grid 2. A copy of these profiled base maps, one map for each grid, is included in the back pocket of this report.

PERSONNEL:

The field crew directly responsible for the collection of all of the raw data were as follows. E. Jaakkola...... Timmins, Ontario The entire program was completed under the direct supervision of J.C.Grant and all of the plotting and compilation was completed by In house staff. CERTIFICATION

I, John Charles Grant, of 108 Kay Crescent, in the City of Timmins, Province of Ontario, hereby certify that:

1). I am a graduate of Cambrian College of Applied Arts and Technology, 1975, Sudbury Ontario Campus, with an Honors Diploma in Geological and Geophysical Technology.

2). I have worked subsequently as an Exploration Geophysicist for Teck Exploration Limited, (5 years), and currently as Exploration Manager and Geophysicist for Exsics Exploration Limited, since 1980.

3). I am a member in good standing of the Certified Engineering Technologist Association, (GET), since 1984

4). I am a Fellow of the Geological Association of Canada, (FGAC), since 1986.

5). I have been actively engaged in my profession since the 15th of May of 1975, in all aspects of ground exploration programs, including the planning and execution of field programs, project supervision, data compilation, interpretations and reports.

6). I have no specific or special interest in the herein described property. I have been retained by the property holders and or their Agent as a Geophysical Consultant and Contract Manager. "

John Charles Grant, GET., FGAC. "V©"V, f- T 59000 N

L 1400 N 58000 ^oro^o^o^o^o^o^o^3^o _ —'O— 'OCOOOCOQOOO —'ocooiivjoo C*l O t" —' -^. o r cnooi-^joi ro oj oo —j co 157500

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EXSICS EXPLORATION LTD. P.O. Box IBM, P4N-7X1 Suite 13, HaHintcr BM*. Tlmmlnj Out. , LEGEND 708-287-4151. Z87-Z4Z* ^y^ nrnt. SCINTREX ENVI HAG, BHGM OMNI-IV CLIENT: OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS IKC. Paran*t*rs H*esurt* Earth'i total naflmtk: field FRAsgKDAU PROPERTY Accuracyi */- OJ nono-tnlai Dlurnalsi Corrected by base station recorder TITLE: PINARD TOWNSHIP ProfHe Scalei 500 gannai Reference Fiel* 56^00 gannas TDTAL FIELD MAGNETIC SURVEY/GRIDS: Oatun Subtractect 97,500 garwas Date: Jan. 2008 •p'pyJCtcale: 1:2600iitawv _ NTS: Dra-irn:J.C.Grant Intero: J.C.Grant Job No.:E-413 N

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-- 61000

.. 60000

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EXSICS EXPLORATION LTD. P.O. Box 1880. P4N-7H Suit* 13, HoHtnaer SUm. TlnunlM OnL LEGEND 6-287-4181. Ztl-2424 Instrunenti SCINTREX DJVI MAG, BRGM OMN1-IV CLIENT: OrAWILA giArtA/RA i luri s INC. Parameters Measure* Earth's total naonetlc field PROPERTY: FRASERDALE PROPERTY l/ Accuracy! */- 0,1 nano-ttslas Dbrnalsi CorricUd by base station rrcardtr TITLE: PINARD TOWNSHIP Profte Scalu 1000 gannas Reference Fl*l* 58,000 gannas [TOTAL FIELD MAGNETIC SURVEY,GRID#E Da-tun Subtroctec* 37,500 gotwns Datei: Jan. 2002 Scale: 1:2800 Drawn:/m:J.C Gr&nt Intera: J.C Grai Job No.:E-413 N

...59000

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EXSICS EXPLORATION LTD. P.O. Box UaO. P4N-TX1 Sou* 13. Bolllnter Bid*, nmaliu Ont. LEGEND Telephone: 706-887-41^1, 867-8484 Inc-triMnti SCWTRDt OM MAG, BROM DMNI-IV CLIENT: OFAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. Poronrten Mraurv* Earth's total naywtlc flttd PBOPEKTY: FRASERDALE PROPERTY Accuracyt */- U nano—teslac Dlurnalsi Corrected by bos* station recorder TITLE: PINARD TOWNSHIP Profile Scatei 900 gannas Reference FleU* 98,000 eannas FDTAL FIELD MAGNETIC SURVEY,GRID#: Satun Subtracted! 57,300 gannax Date: Jan. 2002 Scale: Dra-wn:J.C.Qrant InU icaoL Job No.:E-413 N

59000

L 400 N -.58000

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EXSICS EXPLORATION LTD. P.O. Box I860. P4N-7C Suite 13, BoUlaier Bldf. Tlmmim Out. LEGEND Ttlenhone: 708-887-4181, 287-84Z* Inrtrurwn* SCINTKEX EXVI HAG, BRQM DMNI-IV OPAWICA E3CPLORATIONS INC. Pararwters M*asur(di Earth's total nagncHc fMd Accuracy) */- 0.1 nano—ttslas FRASEKDALE PROPERTY Dkjrnalst Correctvd by base station recorder TITLE: PINARD TOWNSHIP Profile Scalei 500 Qamas Reference Field* 58,000 Qannas FDTAL FIELD MAGNETIC SURVEY,GRID#- Oatun Sutotractedi 57,500 gannas Date: Jan. 2002 Scale: goo. NTS: i:J.C.Grant Job No.: N

T 59500

- - 59000

L 5000 N + i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—l—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i— \ --58000 OfONjrvjrsJtvJrOlsJrOSJrOhOlvJrOrONJ —* —k

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L 5000 N

EXSICS EXPLORATION LTD. P.O. Box I860. P4N-7X1 . SulU 13, HolMngop Bldl, Tlmmlm Out. sf/ LEGEND Talephone: 706-887-4151. 867-8*8* f?/ Ins-trurwrrti SCINTREX ENVI MAG, BRGM QHNI-IV CUENT: OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. Parameters Measurtct Earth's total nagnetlc Field PROPERTY: FRASERDALE PROPERTY Accuracy! t/- ai nana-tes(as Dturnalsi Corrected by base station recorder TITLE: PINARD TOWNSHIP Profile Scalei 500 oannas Reference Fleldi M.OOC gannas FDTAL FIELD MAGNETIC SURVEY,GRID** C Datun Subtracted! 57f500 Qormas ate: Jan. 2002 •f*Scale: 1:2500 NTS: Tftwp:J.C.Grant Intero: J.C.Grant Job No.:E-4K APPENDIX B Geophysical Survey Interpretation Report - Quantec Geosciences Ltd.

MPH Consulting Limited Fraserdale Property, Ontario, Canada Quantec Geoscience Inc. P.O. Box 580,101 King Street Porcupine, ON PON 1CO Phone (705) 235-2166 Fax (705) 235-2255 Quantec Geoscience Inc. Geophysical Survey Interpretation Report

Quantec

Regarding the FIXED LOOP TRANSIENT ELECTROMAGNETIC over the FRASERDALE PROPERTY, Ontario, on behalf of OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC,,

CJ Poeger S.T.Couteon February 2002 QGIQGIQGIQGI Project QG-223 QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

1. INTRODUCTION...... ^ 2. GENERAL SURVEY DETAILS...... ^ 2.1 LOCATION...... ^ 2.2 ACCESS...... 5 2.3 SURVEY GRIDS...... 5 3. SURVEY WORK UNDERTAKEN ...... 6 3.1 GENERALITIES...... ^ 3.2 PERSONNEL...... ^ 3.3 SURVEY SPECIFICATIONS ...... 6 3.4 SURVEY COVERAGE...... 6 3.5 INSTRUMENTATION...... ? 3.6 PARAMETERS...... ? 3.7 MEASUREMENT ACCURACY AND REPEATABILITY...... 7 3.8 DATA PRESENTATION...... 8 4. OPERATOR COMMENTS...... 10 5. SURVEY RESULTS m..mmmmm.mnmmmmmmmm..mmmnmmm.mmmmmmm.mnm..mm.mm.m...m.mm. 1 1 6. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ...... 1 2

APPENDIX A: STATEMENTS OF QUALIFICATIONS APPENDIX B: THEORETICAL BASIS AND SURVEY PROCEDURES APPENDIX C: PRODUCTION LOG APPENDIX D: INSTRUMENT SPECIFICATIONS APPENDIX E: LIST OF MAPS APPENDIX F: PLAN MAPS AND SECTIONS

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Figure l: General Location of the FRASERDALE Project...... 4 Figure II: 4-Axis Surface TEM Profile Format...... 8

Table l: Grid UTM Reference ...... 5 Table II: TEM Survey Coverage ...... 6 Table III: System Parameters for TEM Survey...... ? Table IV: Coil Conventions for TEM Survey ...... 7 Table V: Surface TEM Profile Specifications ...... 8 Table VI: Surface TEM Survey Anomaly Table for the Fraserdale Project...... 1 1

QG-223- February 2002 j j Quantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

?? INTRODUCTION

. QGI Project No: QG-223

* Project Name: FRASERDALE Project

* Survey Period: January 5 to January 8, 2001

* Survey Types: Off -Loop Transient EM

. Client: OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC.

* Client Address 150 York Street, Suite 1800 Toronto, Ontario M5H 2S5 Canada

* Representative: Paul Davis

* Objectives:

To provide detailed resolution using transient electromagnetics over anomalous zones located by previous airborne magnetic surveys. * Report Type: Interpretation

QG-223-Februay 2002 3 Quanfec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

2. GENERAL SURVEY DETAILS

2.1 LOCATION

* Location: Pinard Township

* Province: Ontario

* Country: Canada

* Nearest Settlement: Fraserdale

* NTS Map Reference #: 42H/13, 42H/14

ONTARIO Fraserdale Property

Figure l: General Location of the FRASERDALE Project

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QG-223- February 2002 Quantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Prcject

2.2 ACCESS

* Base of Operations: Smooth Rock Falls, ON

* Mode of Access: 75km 4x4 truck drive to Fraserdale Snow machine from road to grid

2.3 SURVEY GRIDS.

* Established: prior to survey execution

* Line Separation: 200 meters

* Station Interval: 20 metres

* Method of Chaining: Metric, slope distance

* Coordinate Reference System: Local exploration grids, referenced to NAD 83 UTM coordinates

GRID LOCAL COORDINATES NAD 83 UTM COORDINATES Grid 1 1000E, 1400 N 462000E, 5525000N Grid 4 4500E, (single line grid) 463250E, 5527200N GridS 5500E, (single line grid) 4641 GOE, 5525400N Table l: Grid UTM Reference

* Claims Covered: 1223647, 1223648

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QG-223-Februay2002 Quantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

UNDERTAKEN

3.1 GENERALITIES

* Survey Dates: January 5th to January 8th, 2002

* Survey Period: 4 days

* Survey Days (read time): 3 days

* Survey Coverage: 2.4 Line-kilometers

3.2 PERSONNEL

* Project Supervisor: Sherwood Coulson, Porcupine, ON

* Project Manager: C Jason Ploeger, B.Se., Larder Lake, ON

* Technicians: Donald McLaren, North Bay, ON Eric Dufour, Val D'Or, QC

3.3 SURVEY SPECIFICATIONS

* Configuration: Off-loop profiling

* Output Power Stage: Low Power (2.8 kW)

* Dimension: 3 Component (X, Y and Z)

* Loop Sizes: 300x300 metres, 400x400 metres

* Sampling Interval: 20 metres

3.4 SURVEY COVERAGE

GRID LINES MINIMUM MAXIMUM TOTAL (m) EXTENT EXTENT GricM 1200 N 1000 E 1700 E 700 1400 N 1000 E 1700 E 700 Grid 4 4000 E 4500 E 500 GridS 5000 E 5500 E 500 Total Km 2400 Table II: TEM Survey Coverage

QG-223-Febniay2002 Quantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

3.5 INSTRUMENTATION

* Receiver: Geonics Digital Protem, 3D-3 coil (200 m2 effective area)

* Transmitter: Geonics EM-37(2.8 kW output)

* Power Supply: Geonics EM-37

3.6 PARAMETERS

Pulse repetition frequency: 30Hz Gain: 2-6 Integration number: 15 sec Approximate Loop Sizes: 300 x 300 metres, 400 x 400 metres Current: 10 to 18.2 Amps Turn-off times: 145 to 230 us Gate positions 80-6136us, 8-613.6us (see Appendix C) Synchronization mode: Crystal Table HI: System Parameters for TEM Survey

Coil Conventions: (see Appendix C)

COMPONENT COIL ORIENTATION Z Positive Up X Positive away from the loop Y Positive defined by right hand rule according to Z, X Table IV: Coil Conventions for TEM Survey

* Measured Parameters: dB/dt, nV/m .

* Data Reduction1 : nanoVolts/Am pere-metre2

3.7 MEASUREMENT ACCURACY AND REPEATABILITY

* Number of Repeats per Station: 0-1

* Number of Repeats per Day: 2-6

* Average Repeatability: 207o in early channels

* Worst Repeatability: 57o in early channels j J 1 Equivalent to Crone units of nanoTesla/second normalized to a unit current.

QG-223 - February 2002 Quantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Prcject

3.8 DATA PRESENTATION

* Profiles: X,Y,Z components, and Total EM Field @ 1:5000 with variable vertical (profile) scales to best display data.

Profile Format 4-Axis (see Fig. 2) # of Profiles: 16 Horizontal Map Scale: 1:5000 Vertical Profile Scales: Varies to best display data for each component (see profiles in Appendix G) Components Profiled: 3D survey: Total Field,'' X, Y and Z

Table V: Surface TEM Profile Specifications

Line 1200 N - Z Component. Grid l Scale 1:5000 50 P. —50. 100 150 20P (rneires) OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township. Ontario LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY Secondary DectrDmtjgnrtic Held (dB/dt) 30 Hz (50K dJy cycle) 40MX mettfs 1100-1500H, eoo-icaot:

Statoi Mcixt Profit Unto RKJW CciOrifrtatan

Jonuyy 7, 2002 R" - ftgiW Protem (3*20 Dramas) * G*wwz 30 Col (3*20Orr-2) 11OOC 12DOE 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E ocessed by: QVAXTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. HO. QG-22i-**XI5-I-17OO N

Figure H: 4-Axis Surface TEM Profile Format.

Digital Data: Daily raw files and processed data (Geosoft .XYZ format) on disk

a) raw data dump files, according to acquisition date (DDMMYY.RAW ie. 210299.raw) Geonics Digital Protem format (refer to Protem manual)

b) reduced XYZ ASCII data files, according to line number and component (i.e. I1900ek.xyz where, k=component - Z, X, Y or T for Total Field). Column 1: N-S Line/E-W Station number Column 2: E-W Station/N-S Line number

TF = SORT {(dBx/dt)2 * (dBy/dt)2 -*-(dBzAJt)2 }, using Quantec Geoparse,TM

QG-223-Februay2002 Quantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

..' .'..'. . . ' '" '- "©©.. ''^'r ;:

Mild winter conditions made grid access difficult. In total approximately 2.6km of skidoo trail was cut in order to access grids 1 and 5. It was found that any ice on beaver ponds, lakes or creeks was ex tremely thin and covered with slush. This slowed production as crew was required to ferry equipment and get machines unstuck.

Grids 2 and 3 were not done at this time due to thin ice or open water, making both access and sur veying impossible. C Jason Ploeger

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QG-223- February 2002 10 Quantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

5. SURVEY RESULTS

The Surface TEM survey over the Fraserdale Project utilized the Geonics Digital Protem and EM-37 TEM system. A large, fixed, off-loop style of survey was used to provide optimum coupling and en ergy transfer to the expected steeply dipping geology. The objective of the survey was to ground proof conductors detected during a recent airborne survey. Below is a summary interpretation of the results of the survey.

Grid LINE STATION # CHANNELS DEPTH QUALITY COMMENTS 1 1200N 1180E 13 100m Moderate Moderate strength conductor response. Migration in of Hx peaks suggests a moderate to strong conductive half- space response. However, stacking of mid time peaks suggests source could be bedrock related. Medium prior ity geophysical target. 1200N 1500E 15 100m Moderate Moderate strength conductor response. Poor early time resolution due to conductive halfspace influence. How ever, stacking of mid time Hx peaks suggests source could be bedrock related. Medium priority geophysical :arget. 1400N 1080E 13 ? Weak Possible near surface weak conductor or poor reading at 1 1 0OE. Low priority target. Balance of line has strong nigration through early to mid time channels suggesting •esponse is due to conductive halfspace or overburden. 4 4 Strong migration through early to mid time channels sug gests response is due to conductive halfspace or over burden. 5 5 5160E 11 ? Weak 3ossible weak near surface conductor. Source may be mineralized contact or shear. Low priority target. 5 5360E 11 ? Weak Possible weak near surface conductor. Source may be mineralized contact or shear. Low priority target. Table VI: Surface TEM Survey Anomaly Table for the Fraserdale Project

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QG-223 - February 2002 11 Guantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

6. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

The TEM survey over the Fraserdale Project indicates the area is overlain by a conductive halfspace probably related to a clay rich overburden layer. Results of TEM ground follow-up survey of Grids 4 and 5 suggest the airborne response is most likely related to overburden. Possible near surface, weak conductor responses were detected however these are low priority targets possibly related to weakly mineralized contacts or shears. On the other hand, the TEM results from Grid 1, line 1200N indicate two (2) possible bedrock sources located at 1180E and 1500E respectively. These are interpreted as moderate strength, sub-vertical conductors at approximately 75 to 100 me ters depth to the top. There are two possible explanations for the sources for these conductors; a) sulphide or graphitic bedrock conductors or b) a bedrock depression filled with conductive overbur den which can respond like a vertical bedrock conductor. The fact that these conductors are isolated and only exist on a single line bodes well for scenario (a). Therefore, if considered geologically fa vourable, drill testing should be considered to test these conductors approximately 125 meters verti cally below 1200N/1180E and 1200N/1500E respectively. It is further recommended that drilling be followed up with 3D Borehole TEM surveys to determine the extent of mineralization, if any, inter sected in the drill hole and to explore for additional conductors within a 100 meter radius of the hole.

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC.

1l/ t

C Jason Ploeger, B.Sc. S. T. Coulson, Dpi. Geoph. Geophysicist - QGI Senior Geophysicist - QGI

QG-223-February 2002 12 Quantec QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

APPENDIXAL

STATEMENT OF QUALIFICATIONS:

l, Sherwood T. Coulson, hereby declare that:

1. l am a consulting geophysicist with residence in Porcupine, Ontario and am presently em ployed in this capacity with Quantec Geoscience Inc. of Porcupine, Ontario.

2. l am a graduate of Cambrian College, Sudbury, Ontario in 1974 with an Honours Diploma in Geophysical Engineering Technology.

3. l have practiced my profession in Europe and North America continuously since graduation.

4. l am a member of the Canadian Society of Exploration Geophysicists and the Prospectors and Developers Association.

5. l have no interest nor do l expect to receive any interest, direct or indirect, in the properties or securities of OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC.

6. The statements made by me in this report represent my best opinion and judgment based on the information available to me at the time of the writing.

Porcupine, ON February .2002

; L ^ S T. Coulson, Dipl. Geoph. Senior Geophysicist QGI

QG-223-February 2002 QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Prqect

Receiver Battery: 12 volts rechargeable battery for 8 hours continuous operation. 6 hours in XTAL mode

Receiver Size: 34 x 38 x 27 cm

Receiver Weight: 15kg

Operating Temp.: -400C to

Transmitters: (1)GeonicsTEM47 (2) Geonics TEM57 (3) Geonics TEM37

GATE 285/237.5 Hz 75/62.5 Hz 30/25 Hz GATE 1 6.000 6.813 1.625 32.00 35.25 6.500 80.00 88.13 16.25 1 2 7.625 8.688 2.125 38.50 42.75 8.500 96.25 106.9 21.25 2 3 9.750 11.13 2.750 47.00 52.5 11.00 117.5 131.3 27.5 3 4 12.50 14.19 3.375 58.00 64.75 13.50 145.0 161.9 33.75 4 5 15.88 18.07 4.375 71.5 80.25 17.50 178.8 200.6 43.75 5 6 20.25 23.06 5.625 89.00 100.3 22.50 222.5 250.6 56.25 6 7 25.88 29.44 7.125 111.5 125.8 28.50 278.8 314.4 71.25 7 8 33.00 37.56 9.125 140.0 158.3 36.50 350.0 395.6 91.25 8 g 42.13 47.94 11.63 176.5 199.8 46.50 441.3 499.4 116.3 9 10 53.75 61.13 14.75 223.0 252.5 59.00 557.5 631.3 147.5 10 11 68.50 77.94 18.88 282.0 319.8 75.50 705.0 799.4 188.8 11 12 87.38 99.38 24.00 357.5 405.5 96.00 893.8 1014 240.0 12 13 111.4 126.7 30.63 453.5 514.8 122.5 1134 1287 306.3 13 14 151.7** 166.4 29.38 576.0 654.3 156.5 1440 1636 391.3 14 15 181.1 206.0 49.88 732.5 832.3 199.5 1831 2081 498.8 15 16 231.0 262.8 62.63 932.0 1059 254.5 2330 2648 636.3 16 17 294.6 335.2 81.25 1187 1349 325.0 2966 3373 812.5 17 18 375.9 427.7 103.6 1512 1719 414.5 3779 4297 1036 18 19 479.5 545.6 132.1 1926 2190 528.5 4815 5475 1321 19 20 611.6 695.9 168.5 2455 2792 674.0 6136 6978 1685 20 21* 780.1 3129 7821 21* Table D1: Digital Protem Gate Locations

* End of Gate 20 ** A Gap of 9.7 usec exists between Gate 13 and Gate 14 in the micro-frequency range/

This Table applies to both synchronization modes regardless of which of TEM37, TEM47 and TEM57 transmitters is used, provided that correct Tx model is selected in Header (2.4).

Note: 7.5/6.25 and 0.75/0.625 Hz proportional to 75/62.5 Hz 3/2.5 and 0.3/0.25 Hz proportional to 30/25 Hz

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QG-223-Februay2002 QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

APPENDIX E

LIST OF MAPS

LPTEM Profiles: Multi-Channel 4-Ax i s Profile Plots: showing time rate of decay of the secondary electromagnetic field, for X, Y , Z and Total Field components, 1:5000 scale, eh. 1-20 divided according to 4 vertical (linear) axes, nanoVolts per Ampere-meter2

Drawing ^QG223-4AXIS-K-Line#, where r^Z, X, Y, TF (Total Field).

GRID NUMBER OF PLOTS Gridl 8 Grid 4 4 GridS 4 Total 16

TOTAL PROFILES = 16

QG-223-February 2002 QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. OPAWICA EXPLORATIONS INC. FLTEM Survey FRASERDALE Project

APPENDIX F

PLAN MAPS AND SECTIONS

f J

QG-223-February 2002 L

1-1000. o Line 1200 N - Z Component M l—' Grid l l en Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 200.- L -1000. -1 jg l (metres) OD m OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. fi O FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario -200. J -10. LFTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY tro w Secondary Dectromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) Transmitter Frequency: X Hz (503 duty cycle) i—-l Tx Loop Size: 400x400 meters en Tx Loop Location: 11 00-1 SOON, 600-1000E Transmitter Current: 16.2 Amps --10. Transmitter Tum-Off Time: 270 us Station Interval: 20 meters O CO Profile Units: l Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up CD i—i Hx - positive east W Hy - positive north A O Survey Date: January 7, 2002 -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) k Geonics 3D Coil (3x200rrr2) ______Tx ~ Geonics EM-57 (2.8 kW) 1100E 1200E 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E Surveyed Se Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-Z-1200 N -1000. o tf M Line 1200 N - X Component 0. Grid l Scale 1:5000 L -1000. 50 O 50__100 150 200 -l g! (metres) OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario LPTEM RXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY 0 PT Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) m Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (50/5 duty cycle) Tx Loop Size: 400x400 metere Tx Loop Location: 1 100-1500N, 600-10QOE Ul Transmitter Cu rrent: 16.2 Amps --10. Transmitter Tum-Off Time: 270 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolt/Arr^ Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up o.o Hx - pos'rtwe east CD t— t Hy - positive north m Survey Date: January 7, 2002 -0.5 Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) &C. Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) Tx = Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 1100E 1200E 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E Surveyed Se Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-X-1200 N i.,—*!

line 1200 N - Y Component n f Grid l M Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 --200. 3 ' "g (metres) OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. l FRASERDALE PROJECT CD Pinard Township, Ontario A00 O -100. J LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) Q Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (507, duty cycle) F w Tx Loop Size: 400x400 meters Tx Loop Location: 1100-1500N, 600-1000E Transmitter Current: 16.2Anps L -5. Transmitter Tum-Off Time: 270 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolt7A*m*2 o Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up CO l 0.0 Hx - positive east CD Hy - positive north Survey Date: January 7, 2002 -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) O k Geonics 3D Coil (3x200^2) ______Tx ~ Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 1100E 1200E 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E Surveyed Se Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-Y-1200 N -1000. o tr w line 1200 N - Total Field 400. Grid l Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 200.- --1000. mss r (metres) CD m j) OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. O FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario -200. J -10. o cr LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY M Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (50?S duty cycle) 0. Tx Loop Size: 400x400 metens Tx Loop Location: 1100-1SOON, 600-1000E Transmitter Current: 16.2 Mips L -10. Transmitter Tum-Off Time: 270 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolt/AfnrvS i Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up CD *—i 0.0 Hx - positive east m Hy - positive north A O Survey Date: January 7, 2002 -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) b Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx^ Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 1100E 1200E 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E Surveyed Se Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-TF-1200 N L. ,,

Line 1400 N - Z Component Grid l Scale 1:5000 50 O 50__100 150 200 200.- Tim i g (metres) l CO OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. M A 0. FRASERDALE PROJECT O Pinard Township, Ontario -200. J LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) Transmitter Frequency: X Hz (50JS duty cycle) Tx Loop Size: 400x400 meters Tx Loop Location: 1100-1SOON, 600-1000E Transmitter Current 16.2 Mips Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 270 us

Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolVA*nr2 Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up 2 o.o- Hx - positive east m Hy - pos'rtwe north XI O Survey Date: January 7, 2002 -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) Se Geonics JD Coil (Jx200nr2) ______Tx = Geonics Dvl-37 (2.8 kW) 1100E 1200E 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E Surveyed 8c Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-Z-1400 N -1000. o tr Line 1400 N - X Component w Grid l Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 200.- L -1000. ra sg (metres) I CD OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. W X! FRASERDALE PROJECT O Pinard Township, Ontario -200. J -10. LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY o w Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) t-i Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (507, duty cycle) 0. h-' l Tx Loop Size: 400x400 meters l—' u\ Tx Loop Location: 1100-1500N, 600-1000E Transmitter Current: 16.2 Mips L -10. Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 270 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVort/ArrvS o Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up l Hx - positive east Hy - positive north w Survey Date: January 7, 2002 o -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) ic Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx ^ Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 1100E 1200E 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E Surveyed te Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-X-HOO N L,,

-500. o V M line 1400 N - Y Component --0. Grid l Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 100.- --500. s r o (metres) T—( l OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. K XI FRASERDALE PROJECT o Pinard Township, Ontario -100. J LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) n Transmitter Frequency. 30 Hz (50/5 duty cycle) M Tx Loop Size: 400x400 meters (-1 t-1 Tx Loop Location: 1100-1 SOON, 600-1OOOE l Transmitter Current: 16.2 Anps

O! Transmitter Tum-Off Time: 270 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolV'A*mA2 o Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up 02 l Hx - positive east CD Hy - positive north

w Survey Date: January 7, 2002 fi -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) Se Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx ^ Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW? 1100E 1200E 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E Surveyed cSr Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-Y-1400 N t*****i-*.toj

-1000. o V w line 1400 N - Total Field Grid l Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 --1000. -i in r (metres) OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario -10. o LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (5035 duly cycle) Tx Loop Size: 400x400 meters Tx Loop Location: 1100-1500N, 600-1000E Transmitter Current: 16.2 Anps --10. Transmitter Tum-Off Time: 270 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolt7A*m*2 Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up Hx - positive east Hy - positive north Survey Date: January 7, 2002 -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) &C. Geonics 3D Coil (3x200rm2) ______Tx = Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 1100E 1200E 1300E 1400E 1500E 1600E 1700E Surveyed cSr Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-TF-1400 N f ' U"'Bi.'*-*J jk..-~~aw nut

-1000. o w t—i line Grid 4 - Z Component l en Grid 4 Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 L -1000. ra i- (metres) OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario -10. LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY O w Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) h-* Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (508 duty cycle) H-* 0. l Tx Loop Size: 300x300 meters Tx Loop Location: 150S-150N, 4500-4800E en Transmitter Current 10 Amps L -10. Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 145 us Station Interval: 20 meters O Profile Units: nanoVclt/A+rrr-2 C\J Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up l CD 0.0 Hx - positive west •rH Hy - positive south m Survey Date: January 5, 2002 O -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) St Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx ^ Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 4000E 4100E 4200E 4300E 4400E Surveyed & Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-Z-Grid 4 t-2000. o Line Grid 4 - X Component oo i-* Grid 4 l 01 Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 200. -i L -2000. rg r (metres) l OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. CO FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario -200. J LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY vo Secondary Sectromagnetic Held (dB/dt) w Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (5055 duty cycle) Tx Loop Size: 300x300 meters Tx Loop Location: 1 SOS-1 SON, 4500-4SOOE Transmitter Current 10 Arnps L -10. Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 145 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolt/Awrr-2 o CO Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up l 0.0 Hx - positive west CO Hy - positive south Survey Dote: January 5, 2002 u -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) Se Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx = Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 4000E 4100E 4200E 4300E 4400E Surveyed & Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-X-Grid 4 line Grid 4 - Y Component o tr Grid 4 M Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 -200. r^ rr (metres) OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. 0. FRASERDALE PROJECT CO Pinard Township, Ontario w -50. J LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) o Transmitter Frequency; 30 Hz (5055 duty cycle) cr Tx Loop Size: 300x300 meters 00 Tx Loop Location: 1 SOS-1 SON, 4500-4800E Transmitter Current: 10 Amps Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 145 us L -5. )—Ll 01 Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Unite: nanoVolt/AinrZ O Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up CO l Hx - positive west CD Hy - positive south Survey Date: January 5, 2002 Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) O -0.5 J b Geanics 3D Coil (3x200nY-2) l l ______Tx^GeonicsEM-37(2,8kW) 4000E 4100E 4200E 4300E 4400E Surveyed *3c Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. OG-223-4AXIS-Y-Grid 4 L—*

-2000. o w line Grid 4 - Total Field h-* Grid 4 l Ol Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 200.- L -2000. 5^3i5555r: (metres) CO m OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. s: o FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario -200. J -10. LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY o tr M Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) Transmitter Frequency; 30 Hz (507o duty cycle) 0. Tx Loop Size 300x300 meters Tx Loop Location; 1503-1 SON, 4500-4800E Transmitter Current 10 Amps L -10. Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 145 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolt/A+m'S Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up Hx - positive west Hy - positive south Survey Date: January 5, 2002 -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx ^ Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) b Geonics 3D Coil (3x200rrr2) l ______Tx = Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 4000E 4100E 4200E 4300E 4400E Surveyed ft Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-TF-Gr!d 4 -1000. o cr w Line Grid 5 - Z Component l Grid 5 en Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 500.- L -1000. ^ssass^ (metres) I CD OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. m Si FRASERDALE PROJECT u Pinard Township, Ontario o -500. J cr LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY w Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) l Transmitter Frequency; 30 Hz (507o duty cycle) l—k Tx Loop Size: 300x300 metere CJ1 Tx Loop Location: 1 SON-1 SOS, 5500-5800E Transmitter Current 18.2 Amps L -20. Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 230 us Station Interval: 20 meters o Profile Units: nanoVdtyA*nr2 CVJ Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up l CO 0.0 Hx - positive west Hy - positive south OT A Survey Date: January 8, 2002 O -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) A Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx = Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 5000E 5100E 5200E 5300E 5400E Surveyed te Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-Z-Grid 5 -2000.

-1000. 9 00 l line Grid 5 - X Component en Grid 5 Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 500. H --1000. Si g (metres) l CO OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. w FRASERDALE PROJECT si o Pinard Township, Ontario -500. J LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY OtJ- Secondary Eectromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) w Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (507. duty cycle) Tx Loop Size: 300x300 meters l H* Tx Loop Location: 15QN-150S, 5500-5800E Ci Transmitter Current 18.2 Amps L -20. Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 230 us Station Interval: 20 meters Profile Units: nanoVolt/AtrrrZ o Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up CO l Hx - positive west CD T—4 Hy - positive south m Survey Date: January 8, 2002 O -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) Se Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx ~ Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 5000E 5100E 5200E 5300E 5400E Surveyed te Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-X-Grid 5 line Grid 5 - Y Component o Grid 5 V w Scale 1:5000 -200. 01 50 O —-50 100— 150 200 (metres) OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC.

CD FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario f\W o -50. J LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY o Secondary Electromagnetic Field (dB/dt) v M Transmitter Frequency: 30 Hz (507. duty cycle) Tx Loop Size: 300x300 meters Tx Loop Location: 150N-150S, 5500-5800E Transmitter Current 18.2 Amps --5. Transmitter Tum-Off Time: 230 us Station Interval: 20 meters o Profile Units: nanoVdt/A+nTi CO Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up l 0.0 CD Hx - positive west Hy - positive south W si Survey Date: January 8, 2002 o -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) to Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx^ Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 5000E 5100E 5200E 5300E 5400E Surveyed Se Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-Y-Grid 5 line Grid 5 - Total Field Grid 5 Scale 1:5000 50 O 50 100 150 200 500.- ^s^asan. (metres) l CD W OPAWICA EXPLORATION INC. J3 0. O FRASERDALE PROJECT Pinard Township, Ontario -500. J LPTEM FIXED-LOOP PROFILING SURVEY Secondary Electromagnetic Reid (dB/dt) Transmitter Frequency; 30 Hz (50/5 duty cycle) Tx Loop Size: 300x300 meters Tx Loop Location: 1 SON-1 SOS, 5500-5800E Transmitter Current 18.2 Amps --20. Transmitter Turn-Off Time: 230 us Station Interval: 20 meters o Profile Units: nanoVolt/A+rrr-2 CO Receiver Coil Orientation: Hz - positive up CD 0.0 Hx - positive west w Hy - positive south o43 Survey Date: January 8, 2002 -0.5 J Instrumentation: Rx = Digital Protem (3x20 Channels) A Geonics 3D Coil (3x200nr2) ______Tx^ Geonics EM-37 (2.8 kW) 5000E 5100E 5200E 5300E 5400E Surveyed •Se Processed by: QUANTEC GEOSCIENCE INC. DWG. NO. QG-223-4AXIS-TF-Grid 5 ONTARIO MINISTRY OF NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT AND MINES Work Report Summary

Transaction No: W0260.00879 Status: APPROVED Recording Date: 2002-MAY-22 Work Done from : 200 1 -DEC-22 Approval Date: 2002-SEP-29 to: 2002-JAN-09

Client(s): 124403 DAVIS, PAUL CHARLES 147534 INCO LIMITED 188148 ROBERT, JACQUES

Survey Type(s): EM LC MAG

Work Report Details: Perform Applied Assign Reserve Claim# Perform Approve Applied Approve Assign Approve Reserve Approve Due Date P 1223647 511,741 56,365 SO 50 511,741 3,022 50 S3.343 2002-DEC-20 P 1223648 56,772 33,670 SO 50 56,772 3,670 50 50 2002-DEC-20 P 1223651 52,630 51 ,420 so SO 52,630 1,420 SO SO 2002-DEC-20 P 1238726 52,622 51 ,420 SO SO 52,622 1,420 SO SO 2002-MAY-24 P 1238727 SO SO S3.132 S3, 132 so 0 SO 50 2003-MAY-24 P 1238728 SO SO S6.400 56,400 50 0 SO SO 2003-MAY-24 P 1238729 SO SO 56,400 SO so 0 SO SO 2002-MAY-24 P 1238730 SO SO 56,400 SO 50 0 SO SO 2002-MAY-24 P 1238731 SO SO 51,433 SO SO 0 SO SO 2002-MAY-24

523,765 512,875 523,765 S9.532 523,765 59,532 50 53,343

External Credits: SO

Reserve: S3, 343 Reserve of Work Reportft W0260.00879

53,343 Total Remaining

Status of claim is based on information currently on record.

42H13NE2001 2.23600 PINARD 900

2002-Oct-07 21:51 Armstrong-d Page 1 of 1 Ministry of Ministere du Northern Development Developpement du Nord and Mines et des Mines Ontario

GEOSCIENCE ASSESSMENT OFFICE Date: 2002-OCT-01 933 RAMSEY LAKE ROAD, 6th FLOOR SUDBURY, ONTARIO P3E 6B5

INCO LIMITED Tel: (888) 415-9845 C/O INCO EXPLORATION Fax:(877)670-1555 HWY17WEST COPPER CLIFF, ONTARIO POM 1 NO CANADA

Submission Number: 2.23600 Transaction Number(s): W0260.00879 Dear Sir or Madam

Subject: Approval of Assessment Work

We have approved your Assessment Work Submission with the above noted Transaction Number(s). The attached Work Report Summary indicates the results of the approval.

At the discretion of the Ministry, the assessment work performed on the mining lands noted in this work report may be subject to inspection and/or investigation at any time. The 45 days outlined in the Notice dated August 15, 2002 have passed. Assessment work credit has been approved as outlined on the attached Work Report Summary. The assessment credit is being reduced by 310,890. The TOTAL VALUE of assessment credit that will be allowed, based on the information provided in this submission, is 312,875. If you have any question regarding this correspondence, please contact BRUCE GATES by email at [email protected] or by phone at (705) 670-5856.

Yours Sincerely,

Sheila Lessard Acting Senior Manager, Mining Lands Section

Cc: Resident Geologist Assessment File Library Paul Charles Davis Inco Limited (Claim Holder) (Claim Holder)

Inco Limited Jacques Robert (Assessment Office) (Claim Holder)

Visit our website at http://www.gov.on.ca/MNDM/LANDS/mlsmnpge.htm Page: 1 Correspondence 10:17594 MINING LAND TENURE MAP

Date i Time of Issue Dec 14 2001 11:54h Eastern

TOWNSHIP/AREA PLAN

PINARD M-0668

ADMINISTRATIVE DISTRICTS /DIVISIONS Mining D l* is Ion Porcupine ! LindTitkl'RigiBtry Divlilon COCHRANE ! Ministry of Natural Resources District COCHRANE

TOPOGRAPHIC

LAND TENURE WITHDRAWALS

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::.;i ;: ; ;l l M PORTANT NOTIC ES

LAND TENURE WITHDRAWAL DESCRIPTIONS

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IMPORTANT NOTICES Ann urdvwftkA lUHlilriniMnnlL IbttliflDBt

o o

o o

m H R

General Information and Limitations widiBlH*i1**.lwfl|iw*j*lBfl THDM mtilmi W H*r mlninp vi*mi iimuld oiratf *ih ihi PTivlnc^ Hinlm Rnwdvi CrtTkB nl i M Ulnibv sf HorHwn Owil KiW*. ntnniHi, vr uf Dii Wid* Mam twrwn. \Hmmw l* not kiiinlid fgr nwtrtkmri, MrA*! 01 H*illMad*bimlflirtui purpjcw M tfwinruroiiUin •ho .AIM sin*™ mi muri w^ CampVWf** P"4 KCWKV *f* not BuWrK^a. Addlcfanri InToimpiHi miV M9 D* M1IHM Olfiuan *IB MIT.ttnrii TKtW"H RWtdV ttw mlMHa Clflkn* *tW nit b* IHiWMd. N-

Grid North NAD83-UTMZone17

LEGEND

Opawica Ground Geophysical Surveying

#5 - 5000N

#5 Grid No. 5000N Line No.

AEROTEM Anomaly Symbols:

6 Channel (positive, negative)...... -0-

5 Channel (positive, negative)...... 0 WM'..W/: l M// !!! . 4 Channel (positive, negative)...... 0 3 Channel (positive, negative)...... ^

2 Channel (positive, negative)...... ^

1 Channel (positive, negative)...... -0-

Indeterminate (positive, negative). X

Broad Anomaly......

Power Line ...... ,......

High Voltage Line ...... ,,.....,..,...

Other Culture ...... [c

Anomaly Letter

35 Z3 Amplitude (ppb)

SURVEY SPECIFICATIONS: Survey flown: August 25-27,2001 Traverse line spacing: 200 metres

\ '?h\\———y ^., y. yBJSVyt,r^ijmCJSJflrV \ Traverse line direction: E-W Nominal EM bird holght: 30 metre-: Aircraft: Eurocopter AStar-ASaSO/BAC-GHAV INSTRUMENTATION: Data acquisition: R MS DGR-33 Magnetometer: Geometrics G822A cesium vapour Installation: Towed bird 21 m above EM bird Resolution: .001 nanoTesla Electromagnetics: AEROTEM Mk-ll System Configuration: Towed bird NAVIGATION: Navigation: Global Positioning System (GPS) Navigation equipment: Ashtech GPS/GLONASS GG24 Radar Altimeter: Terra TRA 3500/TRWO DATA PROCESSING Magnetics: Base station levelling applied IGRF Model 2000 at 49deg 54mN, 81deg 32mlnW, Elev. 270m: lncl:-75.8 Decl:11.5W lnten8ity:58100nT IGRF Date: August 26,2001 EM smoothing: Non-linear-10pt8, Low Pass-20pt MAP PROJECTION Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator Central Meridian: 81W (Zone 17) Centra! Scale Factor: 0.99S6 False Easting/Northing: 500,OOOmA3m SB^^sM^Sj!! J ^v^ir i Ellipsoid: NAD83 (WGS84) Local datum shift (x,y,z): O, O, O

Contour interval: 20,100 4 500 nl

scale 1:20,000

250 O __ 250500 750 1000 1250 1500

Opawica Explorations Inc. Smooth Rock Falls Area, Northeastern Ontario TOTAL MAGNETIC INTENSITY

Fraserdale Project NTS42H/13&14 ^ Survey flown by: \RD_Twp_ j ^AEROQUEST LIMITED 7235 Appleby Line, Milton, Ont, CANADA 1ST 2Y1 Tsl: (90S) 878-5616 Fax: (805) 8764183 September, 2001 Plate 2

42H13NE2001 2,23600 PINARD 210