Descargar/3900/ Graça, M
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
IDF-Report 62 (2013)
International Dragonfly Fund - Report Journal of the International Dragonfly Fund ISSN 1435-3393 Content Garrison, Rosser & Natalia von Ellenrieder A contribution to the study of the biodiversity of Odonata in Costa Rica with an emphasis on the genus Argia (Insecta: Odonata: Coenagrionidae) 1-23 Volume 62 2013 The International Dragonfly Fund (IDF) is a scientific society founded in 1996 for the improvement of odonatological knowledge and the protection of species. Internet: http://www.dragonflyfund.org/ This series intends to publish studies promoted by IDF and to facilitate cost-efficient and rapid dis- semination of odonatological data. Editorial Work: Martin Schorr Layout: Martin Schorr Indexed by Zoological Record, Thomson Reuters, UK Home page of IDF: Holger Hunger Printing: ikt Trier, Germany Impressum: International Dragonfly Fund - Report - Volume 62 Date of publication: 21.10.2013 Publisher: International Dragonfly Fund e.V., Schulstr. 7B, 54314 Zerf, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Responsible editor: Martin Schorr International Dragonfly Fund - Report 62 (2013): 1-23 1 A contribution to the study of the biodiversity of Odonata in Costa Rica with an emphasis on the genus Argia (Insecta: Odonata: Coenagrionidae) Rosser W. Garrison1 & Natalia von Ellenrieder2 Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, California Department of Food & Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832-1448, U.S.A. [email protected], [email protected] Pairs of Argia cupraurea in tandem perching along sunny river margins in Limón province. Abstract A two week trip to Costa Rica was conducted between 26 May and 8 June 2013, sampling odonates in several provinces along the center to the pacific southern por- tion of the country. -
MACROTHEMIS FALLAX, ANEW SPECIES of DRAGONFLY from CENTRAL AMERICA (ANISOPTERA: LIBELLULIDAE), with a KEY to MALE MACROTHEMIS Ab
International Journal of Odonatology 1 (2): 137-153, 1998. © 1998 Backhuys Publishers. 137 MACROTHEMIS FALLAX, ANEW SPECIES OF DRAGONFLY FROM CENTRAL AMERICA (ANISOPTERA: LIBELLULIDAE), WITH A KEY TO MALE MACROTHEMIS Michael L. May Department of Entomology, New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station, Cook College, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8524, U.S. A Received 24 February 1998; revised 8 July 1998; accepted 10 July 1998 Key words: Odonata, Abstract Macrothemis fa/lax spec. nov is described and figured from males collected in Belize and central Panama. It is apparently closely related to the widespread species, M. pseudimitans Calvert, 1898, with which it has hitherto been confused. These two species differ in shape of the cerci and epiproct, metafemoral armature, and thoracic and tibial coloration. A key to males of the genus, based largely on literature sources, is also provided. Introduction The genus Macrothemis is almost exclusively Neotropical, although a few species range northward into northern Mexico and the southwestern United States (Needham & Westfall, 1955). It comprises 39 or 40 species (Bridges, 1994, following Garrison, 1991, placed M. valida Navas, 1916, in Brechmorhoga, a plausible but so far unsubstantiated transfer), including the one described here. The latter is typical of the genus in that the inferior tooth of each tarsal claw is enlarged and its tip extends beyond that of the superior tooth. Thus the placement in Macrothemis rather than Brechmorhoga is clearly warranted, although the trigonal interspace of one forewing of the holotype is widened distally more than is usual in Macrothemis (Donnelly, 1984). The last comprehensive treatment of the genus was that of Ris (1913); although still very useful, this work is seriously outdated owing to the subsequent description of 15 species (Belle, 1983, 1987; Costa 1990, 1991; Donnelly, 1984; Gonzalez, 1992; Navas, 1916, 1918; Racenis, 1957; Ris, 1919; Santos, 1967). -
A Checklist of North American Odonata
A Checklist of North American Odonata Including English Name, Etymology, Type Locality, and Distribution Dennis R. Paulson and Sidney W. Dunkle 2009 Edition (updated 14 April 2009) A Checklist of North American Odonata Including English Name, Etymology, Type Locality, and Distribution 2009 Edition (updated 14 April 2009) Dennis R. Paulson1 and Sidney W. Dunkle2 Originally published as Occasional Paper No. 56, Slater Museum of Natural History, University of Puget Sound, June 1999; completely revised March 2009. Copyright © 2009 Dennis R. Paulson and Sidney W. Dunkle 2009 edition published by Jim Johnson Cover photo: Tramea carolina (Carolina Saddlebags), Cabin Lake, Aiken Co., South Carolina, 13 May 2008, Dennis Paulson. 1 1724 NE 98 Street, Seattle, WA 98115 2 8030 Lakeside Parkway, Apt. 8208, Tucson, AZ 85730 ABSTRACT The checklist includes all 457 species of North American Odonata considered valid at this time. For each species the original citation, English name, type locality, etymology of both scientific and English names, and approxi- mate distribution are given. Literature citations for original descriptions of all species are given in the appended list of references. INTRODUCTION Before the first edition of this checklist there was no re- Table 1. The families of North American Odonata, cent checklist of North American Odonata. Muttkows- with number of species. ki (1910) and Needham and Heywood (1929) are long out of date. The Zygoptera and Anisoptera were cov- Family Genera Species ered by Westfall and May (2006) and Needham, West- fall, and May (2000), respectively, but some changes Calopterygidae 2 8 in nomenclature have been made subsequently. Davies Lestidae 2 19 and Tobin (1984, 1985) listed the world odonate fauna Coenagrionidae 15 103 but did not include type localities or details of distri- Platystictidae 1 1 bution. -
A Checklist of North American Odonata, 2021 1 Each Species Entry in the Checklist Is a Paragraph In- Table 2
A Checklist of North American Odonata Including English Name, Etymology, Type Locality, and Distribution Dennis R. Paulson and Sidney W. Dunkle 2021 Edition (updated 12 February 2021) A Checklist of North American Odonata Including English Name, Etymology, Type Locality, and Distribution 2021 Edition (updated 12 February 2021) Dennis R. Paulson1 and Sidney W. Dunkle2 Originally published as Occasional Paper No. 56, Slater Museum of Natural History, University of Puget Sound, June 1999; completely revised March 2009; updated February 2011, February 2012, October 2016, November 2018, and February 2021. Copyright © 2021 Dennis R. Paulson and Sidney W. Dunkle 2009, 2011, 2012, 2016, 2018, and 2021 editions published by Jim Johnson Cover photo: Male Calopteryx aequabilis, River Jewelwing, from Crab Creek, Grant County, Washington, 27 May 2020. Photo by Netta Smith. 1 1724 NE 98th Street, Seattle, WA 98115 2 8030 Lakeside Parkway, Apt. 8208, Tucson, AZ 85730 ABSTRACT The checklist includes all 471 species of North American Odonata (Canada and the continental United States) considered valid at this time. For each species the original citation, English name, type locality, etymology of both scientific and English names, and approximate distribution are given. Literature citations for original descriptions of all species are given in the appended list of references. INTRODUCTION We publish this as the most comprehensive checklist Table 1. The families of North American Odonata, of all of the North American Odonata. Muttkowski with number of species. (1910) and Needham and Heywood (1929) are long out of date. The Anisoptera and Zygoptera were cov- Family Genera Species ered by Needham, Westfall, and May (2014) and West- fall and May (2006), respectively. -
Buglife Ditches Report Vol1
The ecological status of ditch systems An investigation into the current status of the aquatic invertebrate and plant communities of grazing marsh ditch systems in England and Wales Technical Report Volume 1 Summary of methods and major findings C.M. Drake N.F Stewart M.A. Palmer V.L. Kindemba September 2010 Buglife – The Invertebrate Conservation Trust 1 Little whirlpool ram’s-horn snail ( Anisus vorticulus ) © Roger Key This report should be cited as: Drake, C.M, Stewart, N.F., Palmer, M.A. & Kindemba, V. L. (2010) The ecological status of ditch systems: an investigation into the current status of the aquatic invertebrate and plant communities of grazing marsh ditch systems in England and Wales. Technical Report. Buglife – The Invertebrate Conservation Trust, Peterborough. ISBN: 1-904878-98-8 2 Contents Volume 1 Acknowledgements 5 Executive summary 6 1 Introduction 8 1.1 The national context 8 1.2 Previous relevant studies 8 1.3 The core project 9 1.4 Companion projects 10 2 Overview of methods 12 2.1 Site selection 12 2.2 Survey coverage 14 2.3 Field survey methods 17 2.4 Data storage 17 2.5 Classification and evaluation techniques 19 2.6 Repeat sampling of ditches in Somerset 19 2.7 Investigation of change over time 20 3 Botanical classification of ditches 21 3.1 Methods 21 3.2 Results 22 3.3 Explanatory environmental variables and vegetation characteristics 26 3.4 Comparison with previous ditch vegetation classifications 30 3.5 Affinities with the National Vegetation Classification 32 Botanical classification of ditches: key points -
Diversity and Ecosystem Services of Trichoptera
Review Diversity and Ecosystem Services of Trichoptera John C. Morse 1,*, Paul B. Frandsen 2,3, Wolfram Graf 4 and Jessica A. Thomas 5 1 Department of Plant & Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, E-143 Poole Agricultural Center, Clemson, SC 29634-0310, USA; [email protected] 2 Department of Plant & Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, 701 E University Parkway Drive, Provo, UT 84602, USA; [email protected] 3 Data Science Lab, Smithsonian Institution, 600 Maryland Ave SW, Washington, D.C. 20024, USA 4 BOKU, Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecology Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Gregor Mendelstr. 33, A-1180 Vienna, Austria; [email protected] 5 Department of Biology, University of York, Wentworth Way, York Y010 5DD, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-864-656-5049 Received: 2 February 2019; Accepted: 12 April 2019; Published: 1 May 2019 Abstract: The holometabolous insect order Trichoptera (caddisflies) includes more known species than all of the other primarily aquatic orders of insects combined. They are distributed unevenly; with the greatest number and density occurring in the Oriental Biogeographic Region and the smallest in the East Palearctic. Ecosystem services provided by Trichoptera are also very diverse and include their essential roles in food webs, in biological monitoring of water quality, as food for fish and other predators (many of which are of human concern), and as engineers that stabilize gravel bed sediment. They are especially important in capturing and using a wide variety of nutrients in many forms, transforming them for use by other organisms in freshwaters and surrounding riparian areas. -
Cumulative Index of ARGIA and Bulletin of American Odonatology
Cumulative Index of ARGIA and Bulletin of American Odonatology Compiled by Jim Johnson PDF available at http://odonata.bogfoot.net/docs/Argia-BAO_Cumulative_Index.pdf Last updated: 14 February 2021 Below are titles from all issues of ARGIA and Bulletin of American Odonatology (BAO) published to date by the Dragonfly Society of the Americas. The purpose of this listing is to facilitate the searching of authors and title keywords across all issues in both journals, and to make browsing of the titles more convenient. PDFs of ARGIA and BAO can be downloaded from https://www.dragonflysocietyamericas.org/en/publications. The most recent three years of issues for both publications are only available to current members of the Dragonfly Society of the Americas. Contact Jim Johnson at [email protected] if you find any errors. ARGIA 1 (1–4), 1989 Welcome to the Dragonfly Society of America Cook, C. 1 Society's Name Revised Cook, C. 2 DSA Receives Grant from SIO Cook, C. 2 North and Central American Catalogue of Odonata—A Proposal Donnelly, T.W. 3 US Endangered Species—A Request for Information Donnelly, T.W. 4 Odonate Collecting in the Peruvian Amazon Dunkle, S.W. 5 Collecting in Costa Rica Dunkle, S.W. 6 Research in Progress Garrison, R.W. 8 Season Summary Project Cook, C. 9 Membership List 10 Survey of Ohio Odonata Planned Glotzhober, R.C. 11 Book Review: The Dragonflies of Europe Cook, C. 12 Book Review: Dragonflies of the Florida Peninsula, Bermuda and the Bahamas Cook, C. 12 Constitution of the Dragonfly Society of America 13 Exchanges and Notices 15 General Information About the Dragonfly Society of America (DSA) Cook, C. -
C. M. Tschanz, R. B. Hall, Tomas Feininger, D. E. Ward Richard Goldsmith, D
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROJECT REPORT Colombia Investigations (IR) CO-5 SUMMARY OF MINERAL RESOURCES IN FOUR SELECTED AREAS OF COLOMBIA by" C. M. Tschanz, R. B. Hall, Tomas Feininger, D. E. Ward Richard Goldsmith, D. H. MacLaughlin, and E. K. Maughan U. S. Geological Survey U. S. Geological Survey OPEN FILE REPORT This report is preliminary and has not been edited or reviewed for conformity with Geological Survey standards or nomenclature. 1968 SUMMARY OF MINERAL RESOURCES IN FOUR SELECTED AREAS OF COLOMBIA by C. M. Tschanz, R. B. Hall, Tomas Feininger, D. E. W<_rd, Richard Goldsmith, D. H. MacLaughlin, and E. K. Maughan U. S. Geological Survey Introducti.on Summary ci? r/-insir,I E-asourcec of the 3ierra Nevada de Canta Marta, by Charles M, Tschanz Summary of Reserves . 4 Mon -metallic minerals Limestone 5 Marble " ? Dolomite 8 Talc-tremoiite 3 Clay ar.cl feldspar . 8 Metallic Minerals Deposits of iron^ titanium and apatite 9 Summary of Mineral Resources in Zone II A, . Central Cordillera by Robert E.Hall Introduction 11 Non-Metallic Resources . Asbestos 11 Cement-, raw materials ' 12 Kaolin clays 12 Decorative building stone 13 Feldspar 13 Quarts and silica sand 13 Talc " 13 Miscellaneous . 14 Metallic Mineral Resources Chromite 14 , Copper ^ 15 Gold and Silver 15 Placer gold 16 Iron ore 16 Lead and Zinc 13 Manganese - 17 Mercury . 17 Nickeliferous late rite 18 Paje 170, ummary of Mineral Resources in Zone IIB, C entral Cordillera, by Tcinas Feininrjer J n t r o j. u c t io :i 19 Metallic Mineral Resources "i "* j. -
Agrion Newsletter of the Worldwide Dragonfly Association
AGRION NEWSLETTER OF THE WORLDWIDE DRAGONFLY ASSOCIATION PATRON: Professor Edward O. Wilson FRS, FRSE Volume 16, Number 2 July 2012 Secretary: Sónia Ferreira, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Campus Agrário de Vairão Rua Padre Armando Quintas, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal Email: [email protected]. Editors: Keith D.P. Wilson. 18 Chatsworth Road, Brighton, BN1 5DB, UK. Email: [email protected]. Graham T. Reels. H-3-30 Fairview Park, Yuen Long, New Territories, Hong Kong. Email: [email protected]. ISSN 1476-2552 AGRION NEWSLETTER OF THE WORLDWIDE DRAGONFLY ASSOCIATION AGRION is the Worldwide Dragonfly Association’s (WDA’s) newsletter, published twice a year, in January and July. The WDA aims to advance public education and awareness by the promotion of the study and conservation of dragonflies (Odonata) and their natural habitats in all parts of the world. AGRION covers all aspects of WDA’s activities; it communicates facts and knowledge related to the study and conservation of dragonflies and is a forum for news and information exchange for members. AGRION is freely available for downloading from the WDA website at http://ecoevo.uvigo.es/WDA/dragonfly.htm. WDA is a Registered Charity (Not-for-Profit Organization), Charity No. 1066039/0. ______________________________________________________________________________ Editor’s notes Keith Wilson [[email protected]] Conference News The postponed 2011 International Congress of Odonatology, originally scheduled to be held at the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History in Odawara City, Kanagawa, Japan in July-Aug 2011, has been rescheduled for 28 July to 2 August 2012 at the same venue. The 2012 ICO Home Page is at: http://www.odonata.jp/ ico2012/index.html. -
The Decline and Probable Extinction of the Colombian Grebe Podiceps Andinus
Bird Conservation International (1993) 3:221-234 The decline and probable extinction of the Colombian Grebe Podiceps andinus J. FJELDSA Summary Searches were made for the Colombian Grebe Podiceps andinus in 1981 in the wetlands in the Eastern Andes of Colombia. The studies also included surveys of other waterbirds and recorded the general conditions of these wetlands, once the stronghold for waterbirds in the northern Andes. The Colombian Grebe was apparently last seen in 1977 in Lake Tota, and is probably extinct, although a flock may have been moving around outside Lake Tota and could have settled outside the former breeding area. The primary reason for the decline must be draining of wetlands and eutrophication and siltation which destroyed the open submergent Potamogeton vegetation, where this grebe may have been feeding on a large diversity of arthropods. Introduction of exotic fish and hunting may also have played a role. Durante 1981 se han realizado varias expedidones en busca de Podiceps andinus en las zonas hiimedas de los Andes Orientales de Colombia. Durante estos estudios tambien se censaron otras aves acuaticas y se tomaron notas sobre el estado general de estas zonas humedas, que en el pasado fueron el principal enclave para las aves acuaticas en los Andes del Norte. Aparentemente Podiceps andinus fue visto por ultima vez en 1977 en el Lago Tota, y esta probablemente extinguido, aunque podrfa haber un bando en las inmediaciones de dicho lago que se hay a establecido fuera de la antigua area de cria. La razon fundamental del declive debe ser el drenaje de las zonas humedas y la eutrofiz- acion y salinizacion que ha destruido la vegetation sumergida de Potamogeton, donde esta especie se alimentaba de una gran variedad de artropodos. -
Trichopterological Literature This List Is Informative Which Means
49 Trichopterological literature Springer, Monika 2006 Clave taxonomica para larvas de las familias del orden Trichoptera This list is informative which means- that it will include any papers (Insecta) de Costa Rica. - Revista de Biologia Tropical 54 from which fellow workers can get information on caddisflies, (Suppl.1):273-286. including dissertations, short notes, newspaper articles ect. It is not limited to formal publications, peer-reviewed papers or publications Szcz§sny, B. 2006 with high impact factor etc. However, a condition is that a minimum The types of caddis fly (Insecta: Trichoptera). - Scientific collections of one specific name of a caddisfly must be given (with the of the State Natural History Museum, Issue 2: R.J.Godunko, exception of fundamental papers e.g. on fossils). The list does not V.K.Voichyshyn, O.S.KIymyshyn (eds.): Name-bearing types and include publications from the internet. - To make the list as complete type series (1). - HaqioanbHa axafleMia Hay« YKpamM. as possible, it is essential that authors send me reprints or ), pp.98-104. xerocopies of their papers, and, if possible, also papers by other authors which they learn of and when I do not know of them. If only Torralba Burrial, Antonio 2006 references of such publications are available, please send these to Contenido estomacal de Lepomis gibbosus (L.1758) (Perciformes: me with the complete citation. - The list is in the interest of the Centrarchidae), incluyendo la primera cita de Ecnomus tenellus caddis workers' community. (Rambur, 1842) (Trichoptera: Ecnomidae) para Aragon (NE Espana). - Boletin de la SEA 39:411-412. 1999 Tsuruishi.Tatsu; Ketavan, Chitapa; Suwan, Kayan; Sirikajornjaru, rionoB.AneKCM 1999 Warunee 2006 Kpacwviup KyiwaHCKM Ha 60 TOAMHU. -
Garrison, Rosser W., Natalia Von Ellenrieder & Jerry A
Introduction Dragonfly Genera of the New World: An Illustrated and Annotated Key to the Anisoptera was published in 2006 followed by Damselfly Genera of the New World: An Illustrated and Annotated Key to the Zygoptera in 2010. An Appendix of additions and corrections for the dragonfly volume was included on pages 399-404 of the damselfly volume at the time of submission of the manuscript (August 1, 2009). Corrections and further additions published since the publication of both volumes are given below. Corrections and Additions for: Garrison, Rosser W., Natalia von Ellenrieder & Jerry A. Louton. 2006. Dragonfly Genera of the New World - An Illustrated and Annotated Key to the Anisoptera. The Johns Hopkins University Press xi + 368 pp, + 8 color plates: Page 36, add: — L [Novelo Gutiérrez and Tennessen, 2010] for persephone Page 40, change Anax Leach, 1815: 137 to Anax Leach in Brewster, 1815: 137. Page 51, under Gynacantha account replace syn Selysophlebia with syn Selysiophlebia, and add: — L [De Marmels and Neiss, 2011] for auricularis Page 53, for Limnetron antarcticum add: — L [del Palacio and Muzón, 2014] Page 55, for Neuraeschna claviforcipata add: — L [De Marmels and Neiss, 2013] Page 60, under Rhionaeschna account change number of species to 42; add Bota-Sierra, 2014 under references; add caligo Bota-Sierra, 2014; for elsia add: — L [Müller and Schiel, 2012]; for galapagoensis add: — L [Cordero-Rivera, Encalada, Sánchez–Guillén, Santolamazza–Carbone, and von Ellenrieder, 2016], and for vigintipunctata add: — L [Rodríguez and Molineri, 2012] Page 74, couplets 34(33). delete: "vesica spermalis distal segment with 2 long flagella or cornua (Figs.