Abstract Book
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
ABSTRACT BOOK INDIAN SCIENCE & ENGINEERING FAIR (INSEF) INSEF Regional Fair – Puttur September 11 - 12th , 2014 Conducted By in association with Science Society of India http://sciencesociety.in on September 11 – 12th, 2014 at Vivekananda P.U College, Puttur, D.K (The abstract text provided is exactly as submitted by the participants) INDEX Project Subject Category (Total) Page No. Biology (27) 1 Chemistry (6) 17 Energy (6) 21 Engineering (8) 25 Environment (10) 30 Physics (1) 37 Project Code : BIO-01 (Jr) Online ID:522 Title: Herbal treatment for skin disease in cattle. Subject Category: BIO Name: PRAJNA.M.R. & Std: 7 Guide: POORNA MANGALA.M.R. School: SUDANA RESIDENTIAL SCHOOL; NEHRU NAGAR; PUTTUR ABSTRACT: This project is about treating calf for falling of hairs from their body due to vitamin- a deficiency. In later stages calf will eat soil & if not treated properly in chronic cases it will die.it is a novel method to treat the above disease by using local herb. Pineapple is grown abundantly in tropical countries like india. After plucking of fruit the stem & leaves are cut & used as green manure. But of late the fiber is extracted from the leaves, which is used as alternative to jute.but along with this use it has medicinal properties also. Which is not been utilized to optimum. During the course of this project a case study has been carried out to treat the affected calves(hair fall problem) by using an extract of pineapple leaf. The methodology is simple. First pineapple leaves are heated on hot charcoal and by crushing the leaves juice is extracted. Then jagger y is mixed to the juice and liquid is fed to the calf. It has to be done 3 times a day and for a period of 7 days.and during course of study it is been found out that calf is is recovered and hairs are grown on the body. Veterinarians does not have any specific treatment for this problem.they will feed with vitamin a tablets till they recover.but the above treatment method is cost effective and specific.ph value test result;sample with jaggery;6.5 without jaggery;5.5. Sample without jaggery;crude protein-.7%,fat-1%, carbohydrate-1.8%, moisture-94%,ash-2.5% sample with jaggfry;crude protein-.8%,fat-1%,carbohydrate-3.8%, moisture-92%,ash-2.6% Project Code : BIO-02 (Team) (Jr) Online ID:531 Title: All Purpose wonder cream Subject Category: BIO Name: K MAYUR SHETTY & BHRUHATH SHODHAN Std: 7 Guide: PRATHIMA N G School: Sudana residential school; nehru nagar puttur ABSTRACT: Now a days skin related problems are very common.That too school going children are the victims of itches ,burns,cuts and wounds .Though several medicinal products are available in the market ,they are full of chemicals.Some of them may cause side effects and are not good for health .Prolonged use may lead two other problems . To solve the above problems we thought of finding a permanent remedy by making use of the plants which are easily available to us.After so many trials with different proportions of the ingredients finally we succeeded in preparing a cream. We have used 40gm each of the leaves of Eupatorium odoratum,clerodendrum viscosum,Ayapana triplinervis.The juice was extracted and boiled with 100ml coconut oil. 10gm of beewax was melted and added to the above mixture. We became successful in getting -1- a cream. We have tested our preparation in the laboratory of S.D.M Research centre Udupi.The test result revealed that this cream has anti fungal and antibacterial property. The result revealed the presence of alkaloid, sterol, saponin and terpenol.Because of these properties this cream is working wonderfully in healing the skin related problems. The cuts, wounds healed quickly.Since this preparation does not contain any harmful chemicals and preservatives, it can be used by everybody without any fear .It can be prepared easily. Project Code : BIO-03 (Jr) Online ID:536 Title: Hemigraphis Alternata - A Herbal Wonder for Prolonged Skin Problems in Livestock Subject Category: BIO Name: Nihal Noojibail & Std: 7 Guide: Nishitha.K. K. School: Indraprastha Vidyalaya; Uppinangady ABSTRACT: My curiosity started when I saw our villagers applying the Hemigraphis alternata (Tincture plant or Raktha Sanjeevini) extract to their wounds. To give a scientific touch to this aspect I prepared a pure herbal skin ailment cream, devoid of side effects and chemicals. I took 4 Kg of Tincture leaves, crushed and squeezed to get 600 gms of extract. Then boiled the extract and condensed to 1/4 (150 gms)of its original volume. After cooling, added 25 gms Sodium benzoate as preservative. Then boiled the extract with 25 gms of Gum acacia and 15 gms of Andrographis paniculata. I made the ointment with two different bases. Bee wax based: I mixed 75 gms of Tincture extract with 60 gms of melted Bees wax and 170 gms of Coconut oil and stirred well. Petroleum jelly based: Mixed 75 gms of Tincture extract with 225 gms of Petroleum jelly, 25 gms of Coconut oil and stirred well. As a further step of investigation, I applied these ointments to the cows, dogs and pigs which have Mange, Myiasis and Flea allergy dermatitis. It cured these prolonged problems very fast. pH, Conductivity, HPTLC, Phytochemical, Anti-Microbial tests were done. It showed the presence of Alcholoids, Tannins,Flavanoids, Phenolic compounds,which acts as anti-septic, anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory which helps in curing all the skin problems in animals.We are emphasising to prepare After shave and Tooth paste also. Project Code : BIO-04 (Team) (Jr) Online ID:537 Title: A Novel Ointment From Adiantum Lunulatum for Itching Boils and Pus Cells Subject Category: BIO Name: Suhas M. K. & A. U. Nachiketh Kumar Std: 7 Guide: Jyothi Kiran Rai D. School: Indraprastha Vidyalaya; Uppinangady -2- ABSTRACT: A common fern, seen on rocks, wet walls, which is known as maidenhair fern (Adiantum lunulatum) is not just a weed. It has got many medicinal importance. To check its potential, we have tried an ointment from this plant. This Ointment helps to cure irritating and painful itchy boils and pus cells. To prepare this ointment, take 50g of Adiantum lunulatum leaves. Prepare an extract of it. Add 150g of Petroleum Jelly and mix it. Add 3g of salt, 0.026g of Sodium Benzoate and 3g of green camphor for better odor. The itchiness of the boils will be cured within 1 day and the boils will be cured within 3 days. In pus cells, the pus will rupture within 1 day and completely recovered within 3 days. We have conducted tests like Microbial, pH and Conductivity. Microbial test was conducted in the Yenepoya Research Centre. The pH and the conductivity tests were conducted in Vivekananda Degree College. The pH of the Ointment was 5.84 and conductivity 0.12S-1. The Microbial test proved that this ointment has anti-bacterial and anti-fungal property and is safe to apply on humans. We got positive result when it is applied on patients suffering from itchy boils and pus cells and we were inspired to carry on our project. Once we recognize this fern, we can easily prepare the extract if ointment is unavailable. Any poor person can afford to buy this ointment. Our Ointment is cheaper, Eco-friendly, natural, contains easy methodology, non-toxic and also plant based. Project Code : BIO-05 (Team) (Jr) Online ID:542 Title: HERBAL HAIR DYE AS AN ALTERNATIVE CHEMICAL HAIR DYE Subject Category: BIO Name: Dhanush .P.R & : Nishanth D.B Std: 8 Guide: T.Ramakrishna Naik School: Vivekananda English medium School ;viveka nagar;by ABSTRACT: The hair Dye available in the market is prepared by various chemical processes and which are used on a continuous run causes hair fall and loosing colour. Most of the hair Dye contain ingredient which may cause skin irritation in certain cases and it contain ammonia.. The aim of the project is to prevent such problems. Herbal hair dye nourishes hair holding hair in a place. Comparison was made between chemical colour and herbal colour. Difference was found when dying the hair. Chemical hair colour spreads; But Herbal Hair dye does not drips. It makes our hair shine & smother. It is cheaper than the chemical hair colours. It can be preserved for several months and has no side effect. ALOE VERA controls dandruff and it also smoothens the hair. HIBISCUS LEAVES helps to prevent loss of hair colour. GOOSEBERRY gives colour to hair. The reason stressing youngsters is that mainly they do not like to apply Herbal colour made by different plants and herbs because of modernization. So such people can use this herbal hair dye which unknowingly nourishes the hair. Sticky substance which helps to control dandruff is removed from Aloe Vera by squeezing & Leaves of hibiscus plant is soaked in water for 30 min and then squeezed, them then we have to take the water of gooseberry, all these are mixed together. It becomes like a liquid solution -3- Project Code : BIO-06Online ID:543 Title: Efficacy of Vigna mungo on ticks and mange Subject Category: BIO Name: Anusha K & Std: 10 Guide: Uma R Kaje School: Indraprastha Vidyalaya; Uppinangady; Puttur Taluk ABSTRACT: Man has been keeping pets ever since the dawn of civilization. But these pets are often attacked by Ticks and Mange, a skin disease. Since pets form a part and parcel of our life it is very essential to take care of their health. But the commercially available medicaments are harmful as they contain chemicals.