DHS WORKING PAPERS Male Circumcision and HIV in Lesotho: Is the Relationship Real or Spurious? Analysis of the 2009 Demographic and Health Survey Tiisetso Makatjane Thandie Hlabana Emmanuel Letete 2016 No. 125 DEMOGRAPHIC AND August 2016 HEALTH This document was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. SURVEYS Male Circumcision and HIV in Lesotho: Is the Relationship Real or Spurious? Analysis of the 2009 Demographic and Health Survey Tiisetso Makatjane1 Thandie Hlabana2 Emmanuel M. Letete3 ICF International Rockville, Maryland, USA August 2016 1 Department of Statistics and Demography 2 Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Social Work 3 Department of Economics All three are based at the National University of Lesotho Corresponding author: T. J. Makatjane, Department of Statistics and Demography, National University of Lesotho; E-mail:
[email protected] or
[email protected] Acknowledgments We would like to extend our heartfelt gratitude to ICF International and USAID for considering us for this opportunity and for funding us to be part of the 2016 DHS Fellows program. We are greatly indebted to our facilitators Dr. Wenjuan Wang, Dr. Shireen Assaf, Dr. Elizabeth Nansubuga, Simona Simona, and Damian Damian for their guidance and patience during this process. Our reviewer, Joy Fishel at ICF, is appreciated for valuable insights about this work. We are also grateful to our DHS Program co-fellows for their support, feedback, and humor. This has been an opportunity for growth, and we see ourselves as ambassadors of The DHS Program in Lesotho and beyond. We also want to extend our gratitude to our institution, the National University of Lesotho, Faculty of Social Sciences, for affording us the opportunity to participate in the 2016 DHS Fellows Program.