Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List

What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System.

The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA.

For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act.

A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html

Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list.

• The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. The list summarises the input data, so errors in the data received would be reflected in this document.

• The scientific names and taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that found in government censuses, databases or other authoritative lists.

Species list for Southern Rivers NSW Page 1 of 142 21-Jan-11 Species List for NRM Region Southern Rivers, New South Wales

This list was produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities using the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool (ANHAT). ANHAT is a database and decision support tool which uses over 33 million specimen and survey records for vertebrates, selected invertebrates and 137 vascular plant families (over 15,000 species). This species list does not include exotic or extinct species.

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vertebrate fauna Actinopterygii Atherinidae Hardyheads, (1 out of 20 species in Australia) Silversides, Whitebait Atherinosoma microstoma Smallmouth Hardyhead 2 1997

Carangidae Amberjacks, Jacks, (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Pilotfishes, Pompanos, Queenfishes, Runners, Scads, Trevallies Pseudocaranx dentex Silver Trevally 27 2008 Pseudocaranx georgianus Araara 4 1993

Clupeidae Herrings, Menhadens, (2 out of 11 species in Australia) Pilchards, Sardines, Shads, Sprats Herklotsichthys castelnaui Castelnau's herring 9 2007 Potamalosa richmondia Australian freshwater herring 2 2008

Eleotridae Gudgeons, Sleepers (6 out of 39 species in Australia) Gobiomorphus australis Striped Gudgeon 16 2008 Gobiomorphus coxii Cox's Gudgeon 20 2008 Hypseleotris compressa Empire Gudgeon 6 2008 Hypseleotris galii Firetail Gudgeon 1 2004 Hypseleotris klunzingeri Western Carp Gudgeon <1 1999 Philypnodon grandiceps Flathead Gudgeon 6 2008

Enoplosidae Oldwife (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Enoplosus armatus Old Wife 19 2008

Species list for Southern Rivers NSW Page 2 of 142 21-Jan-11 Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Galaxiidae Galaxias, (4 out of 23 species in Australia) Salamanderfish Galaxias brevipinnis Climbing Galaxias 5 2008 Galaxias maculatus Common Galaxias 12 2008 Galaxias olidus Mountain Galaxias 7 2009 Galaxias truttaceus Trout Galaxias <1 1991

Gerreidae Mojarras, Silver (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Biddies, Silver-bellies, Silverbellies, Silverbiddies Gerres subfasciatus Common Silverbiddy 3 2007

Gobiidae Gobies (7 out of 99 species in Australia) Afurcagobius tamarensis Tamar Goby 3 1993 Arenigobius bifrenatus Bridled Goby 2 1993 Favonigobius exquisitus Exquisite Sandgoby 33 1993 Favonigobius lateralis Southern Longfin Goby 2 1984 Gobiopterus semivestitus Glassgoby 9 2007 Pseudogobius olorum Bluespot Goby 11 1997 Redigobius macrostoma Largemouth Goby 14 1997

Hemiramphidae Garfishes, Halfbeaks (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Hyporhamphus australis Eastern Sea Garfish 50 2007 Hyporhamphus regularis River Garfish 4 1974

Kyphosidae Drummers, Halfmoons, (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Knifefishes, Microcanthids, Nibblers, Sea Chubs Girella tricuspidata Luderick 11 2008 Kyphosus sydneyanus Silver Drummer 17 2008 Scorpis lineolata Silver Sweep 36 2008

Monacanthidae Leatherjackets (2 out of 9 species in Australia) Meuschenia freycineti Sixspine Leatherjacket 16 2008 Meuschenia trachylepis Yellowfin Leatherjacket 27 2008

Monodactylidae Diamondfishes, (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Moonfishes, Silver Batfishes Monodactylus argenteus Diamondfish 8 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 3 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Mugilidae Mullets (4 out of 18 species in Australia) Aldrichetta forsteri Yelloweye Mullet 4 2001 Liza argentea Goldspot Mullet 6 2007 Mugil cephalus Sea Mullet 6 2008 Myxus elongatus Sand Mullet 20 2008

Ostraciidae Boxfishes, Coffer (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Fishes, Cowfishes, Trunkfishes, Turretfishes Lactoria diaphana Roundbelly Cowfish 50 1983

Percichthyidae Australian Freshwater (4 out of 17 species in Australia) Basses, Australian Freshwater Blackfish, Australian Freshwater Cods, Temperate Seabasses Gadopsis marmoratus River Blackfish 1 2009 Macquaria australasica Macquarie Perch 5 2008 Macquaria colonorum Estuary Perch 11 2008 Macquaria novemaculeata Australian Bass 12 2009

Pleuronectidae Right Handed (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Flatfishes, Righteye Flounders Ammotretis rostratus Longsnout Flounder 2 1984 Taratretis derwentensis Derwent Flounder 20 1984

Plotosidae Eel-Tailed Catfishes (1 out of 19 species in Australia) Tandanus tandanus Freshwater Catfish <1 2008

Retropinnidae Southern Graylings, (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Southern Smelts Prototroctes maraena Australian Grayling 11 2008 Retropinna semoni Australian Smelt 7 2009

Serranidae Basslets, Perchlets, (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Rockcods, Wirrahs Epinephelus coioides Goldspotted Rockcod 3 2004

Sillaginidae Sillagos, Whitings (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Sillago ciliata Sand Whiting 8 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 4 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sparidae Breams, Porgies, (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Seabreams Acanthopagrus australis Yellowfin Bream 14 2008

Terapontidae Grunters (1 out of 33 species in Australia) Pelates sexlineatus Eastern Striped Grunter 20 1997

Tetraodontidae Blowfishes, (1 out of 18 species in Australia) Pufferfishes, Puffers, Toadfishes, Tobys Contusus richei Barred Toadfish 4 1993

Tetrarogidae Fortesques, Sailback (3 out of 4 species in Australia) Scorpionfishes, Waspfish Centropogon australis Eastern Fortescue 6 1974 Gymnapistes marmoratus Soldier 4 1997 Notesthes robusta Bullrout 9 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 5 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Amphibia Hylidae Tree-Frogs (20 out of 81 species in Australia) Litoria aurea Green and Golden Bell Frog Vulnerable 25 2010 Litoria booroolongensis Booroolong Frog Endangered 3 1999 Litoria caerulea Green Tree Frog <1 2009 Litoria castanea Yellow-Spotted Tree Frog Endangered 13 1999 Litoria chloris Red-eyed Tree Frog <1 1997 Litoria citropa Blue Mountains Tree Frog 35 2097 Litoria dentata Bleating Tree Frog 10 2099 Litoria ewingii Brown Tree Frog 4 2007 Litoria fallax Dwarf Tree Frog 1 2009 Litoria freycineti Freycinet's Frog 4 2008 Litoria jervisiensis Jervis Bay Tree Frog 38 2009 Litoria latopalmata Broad Palmed Frog <1 1993 Litoria lesueuri Lesuer's Frog 13 2097 Litoria littlejohni Heath Frog Vulnerable 27 2010 Litoria paraewingi Victorian Frog 1 1999 Litoria peronii Peron's Tree Frog 6 2099 Litoria phyllochroa Leaf Green Tree Frog 20 2099 Litoria raniformis Southern Bell-frog Vulnerable 3 1980 Litoria tyleri Tyler's Tree Frog 6 2008 Litoria verreauxii Verreaux's Tree Frog 13 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 6 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Myobatrachidae Myobatrachid or (23 out of 121 species in Australia) Southern Frogs Adelotus brevis Tusked Frog <1 1975 Crinia parinsignifera Eastern Sign-bearing Froglet <1 2007 Crinia signifera Common Froglet 6 2099 Geocrinia victoriana Eastern Smooth Frog 3 2002 Heleioporus australiacus Giant Burrowing Frog Vulnerable 23 2010 Limnodynastes dumerilii Banjo Frog, Eastern Pobblebonk 4 2010 Limnodynastes interioris Giant Banjo Frog <1 1983 Limnodynastes peronii Striped Marsh Frog 8 2010 Limnodynastes tasmaniensis Spotted Marsh Frog 2 2009 Limnodynastes terraereginae Northern Bullfrog <1 1995 Mixophyes balbus Stuttering Frog Vulnerable 14 2009 Mixophyes fasciolatus Great Barred Frog <1 2004 Mixophyes iteratus Giant Barred Frog Endangered <1 2009 Neobatrachus pictus Painted Frog <1 1965 Opisthodon ornatus Ornate Burrowing Frog <1 1969 Paracrinia haswelli Haswell's Froglet 24 2010 Pseudophryne australis Red-crowned Toadlet 2 2005 Pseudophryne bibroni Bibron's Toadlet, Brown Toadlet 10 2009 Pseudophryne corroboree Southern Corroboree Frog Endangered 19 9750 Pseudophryne dendyi Dendy's Toadlet, Southern Toadlet 21 2008 Uperoleia laevigata Smooth Toadlet 6 2010 Uperoleia rugosa Wrinkled Toadlet <1 1965 Uperoleia tyleri Tyler's Toadlet 52 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 7 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Aves Acanthizidae Scrubwrens, Thornbills (24 out of 43 species in Australia) and Allies Acanthiza chrysorrhoa Yellow-rumped Thornbill 2 2010 Acanthiza ewingii Tasmanian Thornbill <1 1971 Acanthiza iredalei Slender-billed Thornbill <1 1975 Acanthiza lineata Striated Thornbill 7 2010 Acanthiza nana Yellow Thornbill 2 2009 Acanthiza pusilla Brown Thornbill 6 2010 Acanthiza reguloides Buff-rumped Thornbill 4 2010 Acanthiza uropygialis Chestnut-rumped Thornbill <1 1962 Aphelocephala leucopsis Southern Whiteface <1 2008 Calamanthus fuliginosus Striated Fieldwren 3 2010 Calamanthus pyrrhopygius Chestnut-rumped Heathwren 7 2004 Dasyornis brachypterus Eastern Bristlebird Endangered 29 2010 Dasyornis broadbenti Rufous Bristlebird <1 1993 Gerygone albogularis White-throated Gerygone 2 2010 Gerygone fusca Western Gerygone <1 1985 Gerygone magnirostris Large-billed Gerygone <1 1991 Gerygone mouki Brown Gerygone 9 2009 Origma solitaria Rockwarbler 11 2010 Pycnoptilus floccosus Pilotbird 19 2009 Pyrrholaemus sagittatus Speckled Warbler 1 2007 Sericornis citreogularis Yellow-throated Scrubwren 5 2009 Sericornis frontalis White-browed Scrubwren 4 2099 Sericornis magnirostris Large-billed Scrubwren 4 2003 Smicrornis brevirostris Weebill <1 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 8 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Accipitridae Eagles, Hawks and Kites (17 out of 19 species in Australia) Accipiter cirrhocephalus Collared Sparrowhawk 2 2009 Accipiter fasciatus Brown Goshawk 2 2009 Accipiter novaehollandiae Grey Goshawk 5 2009 Aquila audax Wedge-tailed Eagle 2 2010 Aviceda subcristata Pacific Baza <1 2009 Circus approximans Swamp Harrier 2 2009 Circus assimilis Spotted Harrier <1 1992 Elanus axillaris Black-shouldered Kite 1 2009 Elanus scriptus Letter-winged Kite <1 1993 Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea-Eagle 3 2010 Haliastur indus Brahminy Kite <1 1992 Haliastur sphenurus Whistling Kite 1 2009 Hamirostra melanosternon Black-breasted Buzzard <1 1981 Hieraaetus morphnoides Little Eagle 2 2010 Lophoictinia isura Square-tailed Kite 3 2010 Milvus migrans Black Kite <1 2002 Pandion haliaetus Osprey 2 2010

Aegothelidae Owlet Nightjars (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Aegotheles cristatus Australian Owlet-nightjar 3 2099

Alaudidae Larks (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Alauda arvensis Eurasian Skylark 4 2004 Mirafra javanica Horsfield's Bushlark <1 2001

Alcedinidae Kingfishers and (7 out of 10 species in Australia) Kookaburras Alcedo azurea Azure Kingfisher 4 2008 Alcedo pusilla Little Kingfisher <1 1991 Dacelo leachii Blue-winged Kookaburra <1 1992 Dacelo novaeguineae Laughing Kookaburra 3 2099 Todiramphus macleayii Forest Kingfisher <1 1990 Todiramphus pyrrhopygia Red-backed Kingfisher <1 2008 Todiramphus sanctus Sacred Kingfisher 2 2099

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 9 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Anatidae Swans, Ducks and (14 out of 20 species in Australia) Geese Anas castanea Chestnut Teal 3 2009 Anas gracilis Grey Teal 1 2008 Anas rhynchotis Australasian Shoveler 2 2006 Anas superciliosa Pacific Black Duck 2 2010 Aythya australis Hardhead 1 2009 Biziura lobata Musk Duck 2 2008 Cereopsis novaehollandiae Cape Barren Goose <1 1990 Chenonetta jubata Australian Wood Duck 2 2010 Cygnus atratus Black Swan 2 2009 Dendrocygna eytoni Plumed Whistling-Duck <1 2004 Malacorhynchus membranaceus Pink-eared Duck <1 2002 Oxyura australis Blue-billed Duck <1 2002 Stictonetta naevosa Freckled Duck <1 2003 Tadorna tadornoides Australian Shelduck 2 2007

Anhingidae Darter (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Anhinga melanogaster Darter 1 2009

Apodidae Swifts and Swiftlets (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift 3 2009 Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail 5 2010

Ardeidae Herons, Egrets and (12 out of 14 species in Australia) Bitterns Ardea alba Great Egret 1 2009 Ardea intermedia Intermediate Egret 1 2009 Ardea pacifica White-necked Heron 1 2009 Ardea striata Striated Heron 4 2009 Botaurus poiciloptilus Australasian Bittern 3 2008 Bubulcus ibis Cattle Egret 3 2009 Egretta garzetta Little Egret 2 2009 Egretta novaehollandiae White-faced Heron 2 2009 Egretta sacra Eastern Reef Egret 3 2010 Ixobrychus flavicollis Black Bittern 3 2009 Ixobrychus minutus Little Bittern 2 2001 Nycticorax caledonicus Nankeen Night Heron 1 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 10 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Artamidae Butcherbirds, (13 out of 15 species in Australia) Currawongs and Woodswallows Artamus cinereus Black-faced Woodswallow <1 1991 Artamus cyanopterus Dusky Woodswallow 3 2009 Artamus leucorynchus White-breasted Woodswallow <1 2000 Artamus minor Little Woodswallow <1 1990 Artamus personatus Masked Woodswallow <1 2002 Artamus superciliosus White-browed Woodswallow 1 2008 Cracticus nigrogularis Pied Butcherbird <1 2009 Cracticus quoyi Black Butcherbird <1 1992 Cracticus torquatus Grey Butcherbird 2 2099 Gymnorhina tibicen Australian Magpie 1 2010 Strepera fuliginosa Black Currawong <1 1995 Strepera graculina Pied Currawong 5 2099 Strepera versicolor Grey Currawong 4 2010

Burhinidae Thicknees (Stone- (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Curlews) Burhinus grallarius Bush Stone-curlew <1 2007 Esacus neglectus Beach Stone-curlew <1 2002

Cacatuidae Cockatoos (9 out of 14 species in Australia) Cacatua galerita Sulphur-crested Cockatoo 2 2010 Cacatua sanguinea Little Corella <1 2009 Cacatua tenuirostris Long-billed Corella 1 2009 Callocephalon fimbriatum Gang-gang Cockatoo 15 2010 Calyptorhynchus banksii Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo <1 1993 Calyptorhynchus funereus Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo 7 2099 Calyptorhynchus lathami Glossy Black-Cockatoo 9 2099 Eolophus roseicapillus Galah 1 2009 Nymphicus hollandicus Cockatiel <1 1998

Campephagidae Cuckoo-shrikes, Trillers (5 out of 8 species in Australia) and Minivets Coracina lineata Barred Cuckoo-shrike <1 1998 Coracina novaehollandiae Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike 1 2099 Coracina papuensis White-bellied Cuckoo-shrike 1 2009 Coracina tenuirostris Cicadabird 4 2099 Lalage tricolor White-winged Triller <1 2008

Caprimulgidae Nightjars (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Eurostopodus mystacalis White-throated Nightjar 8 2099

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 11 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Casuariidae Cassowary and Emus (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Dromaius novaehollandiae Emu <1 2010

Centropodidae Pheasant Coucal (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Centropus phasianinus Pheasant Coucal <1 2000

Charadriidae Plovers, Dotterels and (13 out of 15 species in Australia) Lapwings Charadrius bicinctus Double-banded Plover 5 2009 Charadrius hiaticula Ringed Plover 5 1978 Charadrius leschenaultii Greater Sand Plover 1 2003 Charadrius mongolus Lesser Sand Plover 2 2007 Charadrius ruficapillus Red-capped Plover 2 2009 Charadrius veredus Oriental Plover <1 1983 Elseyornis melanops Black-fronted Dotterel 1 2009 Erythrogonys cinctus Red-kneed Dotterel 1 2003 Pluvialis fulva Pacific Golden Plover 3 2009 Pluvialis squatarola Grey Plover 2 2003 Thinornis rubricollis Hooded dotterel 7 2009 Vanellus miles Masked Lapwing 2 2010 Vanellus tricolor Banded Lapwing <1 2005

Ciconiidae Black-necked Stork (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus Black-necked Stork <1 2001

Climacteridae Treecreepers (4 out of 6 species in Australia) Climacteris affinis White-browed Treecreeper <1 2000 Climacteris erythrops Red-browed Treecreeper 11 2010 Climacteris picumnus Brown Treecreeper 1 2009 Cormobates leucophaeus White-throated Treecreeper 6 2099

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 12 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Columbidae Pigeons and Doves (13 out of 23 species in Australia) Chalcophaps indica Emerald Dove 2 2009 Columba leucomela White-headed Pigeon 7 2009 Geopelia cuneata Diamond Dove <1 2000 Geopelia humeralis Bar-shouldered Dove <1 2009 Geopelia striata Peaceful Dove <1 2009 Leucosarcia melanoleuca Wonga Pigeon 9 2003 Lopholaimus antarcticus Topknot Pigeon 6 2010 Macropygia amboinensis Brown Cuckoo-Dove 6 2009 Ocyphaps lophotes Crested Pigeon <1 2009 Phaps chalcoptera Common Bronzewing 2 2009 Phaps elegans Brush Bronzewing 6 2099 Ptilinopus regina Rose-crowned Fruit-Dove <1 2001 Ptilinopus superbus Superb Fruit-Dove 2 2009

Coraciidae Dollarbird (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Eurystomus orientalis Dollarbird 3 2009

Corcoracidae Australasian Mud- (1 out of 2 species in Australia) nesters Corcorax melanorhamphos White-winged Chough 3 2009

Corvidae Crows and Jays (4 out of 5 species in Australia) Corvus bennetti Little Crow <1 1993 Corvus coronoides Australian Raven 2 2099 Corvus mellori Little Raven 3 2010 Corvus orru Torresian Crow <1 1989

Cuculidae Cuckoos (10 out of 12 species in Australia) Cacomantis flabelliformis Fan-tailed Cuckoo 4 2099 Cacomantis pallidus Pallid Cuckoo 2 2009 Cacomantis variolosus Brush Cuckoo 5 2099 Chrysococcyx basalis Horsfield's Bronze-Cuckoo 2 2009 Chrysococcyx lucidus Shining Bronze-Cuckoo 4 2009 Chrysococcyx osculans Black-eared Cuckoo <1 1995 Chrysococcyx russatus Gould's Bronze-cuckoo <1 1971 Cuculus saturatus Oriental Cuckoo 1 1999 Eudynamys scolopacea Common Koel 2 2009 Scythrops novaehollandiae Channel-billed Cuckoo 3 2010

Dicaeidae Flower-peckers (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Dicaeum hirundinaceum Mistletoebird 1 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 13 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dicruridae Fan-tails, Drongos and (12 out of 23 species in Australia) Monarchs Dicrurus bracteatus Spangled Drongo 1 2007 Grallina cyanoleuca Magpie-lark 1 2010 Monarcha melanopsis Black-faced Monarch 10 2099 Myiagra cyanoleuca Satin Flycatcher 6 2099 Myiagra inquieta Restless Flycatcher 2 2010 Myiagra rubecula Leaden Flycatcher 3 2009 Myiagra ruficollis Broad-billed Flycatcher <1 1991 Rhipidura albiscapa Grey Fantail 6 2010 Rhipidura fuliginosa New Zealand Fantail 2 2003 Rhipidura leucophrys Willie Wagtail 1 2010 Rhipidura rufifrons Rufous Fantail 6 2010 Symposiachrus trivirgatus Spectacled Monarch <1 1993

Diomedeidae Albatrosses (5 out of 5 species in Australia) Diomedea exulans Wandering Albatross Vulnerable 13 2007 Phoebetria palpebrata Light-mantled Sooty Albatross 2 1975 Thalassarche cauta Shy Albatross 8 2006 Thalassarche chrysostoma Grey-headed Albatross Vulnerable 4 2000 Thalassarche melanophris Black-browed Albatross 10 2001

Estrildidae Grass Finches (6 out of 18 species in Australia) Lonchura castaneothorax Chestnut-breasted Mannikin, Chestnut-bre 1 2007 Neochmia temporalis Red-browed Finch 5 2099 Stagonopleura bella Beautiful Firetail 7 2009 Stagonopleura guttata Diamond Firetail 3 2010 Taeniopygia bichenovii Double-barred Finch <1 2006 Taeniopygia guttata Zebra Finch <1 2000

Eupetidae Whipbirds, Quail- (2 out of 9 species in Australia) thrushes and Jewel- babblers Cinclosoma punctatum Spotted Quail-thrush 11 2099 Psophodes olivaceus Eastern Whipbird 10 2099

Falconidae Falcons and Kestrels (6 out of 6 species in Australia) Falco berigora Brown Falcon 1 2010 Falco cenchroides Nankeen Kestrel 1 2010 Falco hypoleucos Grey Falcon <1 1990 Falco longipennis Australian Hobby 2 2009 Falco peregrinus Peregrine Falcon 2 2010 Falco subniger Black Falcon <1 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 14 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Fregatidae Frigatebirds (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Fregata ariel Lesser Frigatebird <1 1983

Glareolidae Pratincoles (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Stiltia isabella Australian Pratincole <1 2002

Gruidae Cranes (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Grus rubicundus Brolga <1 1991

Haematopodidae Oystercatchers (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Haematopus fuliginosus Sooty Oystercatcher 4 2010 Haematopus longirostris Pied Oystercatcher 3 2010

Hirundinidae Swallows and Martins (5 out of 6 species in Australia) Cheramoeca leucosternus White-backed Swallow <1 1991 Hirundo neoxena Welcome Swallow 2 2010 Hirundo rustica Barn Swallow 1 1990 Petrochelidon ariel Fairy Martin 1 2009 Petrochelidon nigricans Tree Martin 1 2010

Hydrobatidae Storm-petrels (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Garrodia nereis Grey-backed Storm-Petrel 5 1999 Pelagodroma marina White-faced Storm-Petrel 7 2001

Jacanidae Jacanas (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Irediparra gallinacea Comb-crested Jacana <1 1991

Laridae Gulls, Terns, Skuas and (14 out of 18 species in Australia) Jaegers Chlidonias hybridus Whiskered Tern <1 2005 Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae Silver Gull 2 2010 Gelochelidon nilotica Gull-billed Tern <1 2005 Gygis alba White Tern 6 1978 Larus dominicanus Kelp Gull 6 2009 Larus pacificus Pacific Gull 3 2006 Onychoprion fuscata Sooty Tern 3 2008 Procelsterna cerulea Grey Ternlet 6 1975 Sterna albifrons Little Tern 4 2010 Sterna bengalensis Lesser Crested Tern <1 1974 Sterna caspia Caspian Tern 2 2009 Sterna hirundo Common Tern 5 2001 Sterna striata White-fronted Tern 9 2007 Thalasseus bergii Crested Tern 3 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 15 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Maluridae Fairy-wrens and (5 out of 22 species in Australia) Grasswrens Malurus cyaneus Superb Fairy-wren 4 2099 Malurus lamberti Variegated Fairy-wren <1 2009 Malurus melanocephalus Red-backed Fairy-wren <1 1956 Malurus splendens Splendid Fairy-wren <1 1993 Stipiturus malachurus Southern Emu-wren 7 2010

Megapodiidae Mound-builders (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Alectura lathami Australian Brush-turkey <1 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 16 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Meliphagidae Honeyeaters and (33 out of 72 species in Australia) Australian Chats Acanthagenys rufogularis Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater <1 1991 Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris Eastern Spinebill 6 2099 Anthochaera carunculata Red Wattlebird 4 2010 Anthochaera chrysoptera Little Wattlebird 6 2010 Anthochaera paradoxa Yellow Wattlebird 2 1995 Epthianura albifrons White-fronted Chat 1 2010 Gliciphila melanops Tawny-crowned Honeyeater 2 2006 Grantiella picta Painted Honeyeater <1 1992 Lichenostomus chrysops Yellow-faced Honeyeater 6 2010 Lichenostomus fuscus Fuscous Honeyeater 4 2009 Lichenostomus leucotis White-eared Honeyeater 5 2010 Lichenostomus melanops Yellow-tufted Honeyeater 7 2099 Lichenostomus ornatus Yellow-plumed Honeyeater <1 1998 Lichenostomus penicillatus White-plumed Honeyeater <1 2009 Lichenostomus virescens Singing Honeyeater <1 1999 Lichmera indistincta Brown Honeyeater <1 2001 Manorina flavigula Yellow-throated Miner <1 1991 Manorina melanocephala Noisy Miner 2 2010 Manorina melanophrys Bell Miner 11 2009 Meliphaga lewinii Lewin's Honeyeater 7 2099 Melithreptus albogularis White-throated Honeyeater <1 2009 Melithreptus brevirostris Brown-headed Honeyeater 3 2010 Melithreptus gularis Black-chinned Honeyeater <1 1985 Melithreptus lunatus White-naped Honeyeater 6 2010 Myzomela sanguinolenta Scarlet Honeyeater 4 2009 Philemon citreogularis Little Friarbird <1 2009 Philemon corniculatus Noisy Friarbird 3 2010 Phylidonyris nigra White-cheeked Honeyeater 4 2010 Phylidonyris novaehollandiae New Holland Honeyeater 5 2099 Phylidonyris pyrrhoptera Crescent Honeyeater 9 2009 Plectorhyncha lanceolata Striped Honeyeater <1 1992 Purnella albifrons White-fronted Honeyeater <1 2000 Xanthomyza phrygia Regent Honeyeater Endangered 6 2009

Menuridae Lyrebirds (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Menura novaehollandiae Superb Lyrebird 14 2010

Meropidae Rainbow Bee-eater (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Merops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater <1 2003

Motacillidae Pipits and Wagtails (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Anthus australis Australian Pipit 2 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 17 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Muscicapidae Old World Flycatchers (1 out of 6 species in Australia) and Thrushes Zoothera lunulata Bassian Thrush 8 2099

Neosittidae Australian Sitella (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Daphoenositta chrysoptera Varied Sittella 2 2010

Oriolidae Old World Orioles and (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Figbirds Oriolus sagittatus Olive-backed Oriole 3 2009 Sphecotheres vieilloti Australasian Figbird 1 2010

Orthonychidae Logrunners (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Orthonyx temminckii Logrunner 2 2002

Otididae Australian Bustard (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Ardeotis australis Australian Bustard <1 1955

Pachycephalidae Whistlers, Shrike- (9 out of 16 species in Australia) thrushes and Allies Colluricincla harmonica Grey Shrike-thrush 2 2099 Colluricincla megarhyncha Little Shrike-thrush <1 1956 Falcunculus frontatus Eastern Shrike-tit 4 2003 Oreoica gutturalis Crested Bellbird <1 1996 Pachycephala inornata Gilbert's Whistler <1 1990 Pachycephala olivacea Olive Whistler 8 2009 Pachycephala pectoralis Golden Whistler 3 2099 Pachycephala rufiventris Rufous Whistler 2 2099 Pachycephala simplex Grey Whistler 2 2002

Paradisaeidae Birds-of-Paradise (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Ptiloris paradiseus Paradise Riflebird <1 1990

Pardalotidae Pardalotes (3 out of 4 species in Australia) Pardalotus punctatus Spotted Pardalote 4 2099 Pardalotus rubricatus Red-browed Pardalote <1 1985 Pardalotus striatus Striated Pardalote 1 2010

Pelecanidae Pelicans (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Pelecanus conspicillatus Australian Pelican 1 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 18 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Petroicidae Australasian Robins (10 out of 23 species in Australia) Eopsaltria australis Eastern Yellow Robin 5 2099 Melanodryas cucullata Hooded Robin <1 2007 Microeca fascinans Jacky Winter 2 2010 Petroica boodang Scarlet Robin 8 2010 Petroica goodenovii Red-capped Robin <1 2005 Petroica multicolor Pacific Robin 6 2002 Petroica phoenicea Flame Robin 6 2010 Petroica rodinogaster Pink Robin 5 2009 Petroica rosea Rose Robin 8 2010 Tregellasia capito Pale-yellow Robin <1 1993

Phaethonitidae Tropicbirds (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Phaethon lepturus White-tailed Tropicbird 3 1996 Phaethon rubricauda Redtailed Tropicbird <1 1976

Phalacrocoracidae Cormorants and Shags (6 out of 6 species in Australia) Leucocarbo atriceps Imperial Shag 17 1984 Microcarbo melanoleucos Little Pied Cormorant 2 2009 Phalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant 3 2010 Phalacrocorax fuscescens Black-faced Cormorant 1 2006 Phalacrocorax sulcirostris Little Black Cormorant 2 2009 Phalacrocorax varius Pied Cormorant 2 2010

Phasianidae Quail, Fowl and Allies (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Coturnix pectoralis Stubble Quail 2 2010 Coturnix ypsilophora Brown Quail 2 2008 Excalfactoria chinensis King Quail 2 2004

Pittidae Pittas (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Pitta versicolor Noisy Pitta <1 1992

Podargidae Frogmouths (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Podargus strigoides Tawny Frogmouth 2 2010

Podicipedidae Grebes (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Podiceps cristatus Great Crested Grebe <1 2008 Poliocephalus poliocephalus Hoary-headed Grebe 2 2007 Tachybaptus novaehollandiae Australasian Grebe 2 2009

Pomatostomidae Australasian Babblers (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Pomatostomus temporalis Grey-crowned Babbler <1 1978

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 19 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Procellariidae Fulmars, Petrels, Prions (19 out of 22 species in Australia) and Shearwaters Ardenna bulleri Buller's Shearwater 10 1998 Ardenna carneipes Flesh-footed Shearwater 5 2002 Ardenna grisea Sooty Shearwater 13 2006 Ardenna pacificus Wedge-tailed Shearwater 12 2010 Ardenna tenuirostris Short-tailed Shearwater 7 2007 Daption capense Cape Petrel 6 1999 Macronectes giganteus Southern Giant-Petrel Endangered 5 2008 Macronectes halli Northern Giant-Petrel Vulnerable 13 2007 Pachyptila desolata Antarctic Prion 6 2000 Pachyptila turtur Fairy Prion Vulnerable 5 2001 Pachyptila vittata Broad-billed Prion 2 1973 Pelecanoides urinatrix Common Diving-Petrel 5 2000 Pterodroma lessonii White-headed Petrel 4 1998 Pterodroma leucoptera Gould's Petrel Endangered 6 2001 Pterodroma macroptera Great-winged Petrel 5 2000 Pterodroma neglecta Kermadec Petrel 10 1976 Pterodroma nigripennis Black-winged Petrel 4 2000 Pterodroma solandri Providence Petrel 18 2000 Puffinus assimilis Little Shearwater 11 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 20 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Psittacidae Parrots (22 out of 39 species in Australia) Alisterus scapularis Australian King-Parrot 6 2099 Aprosmictus erythropterus Red-winged Parrot <1 2001 Barnardius zonarius Australian Ringneck <1 1989 Cyclopsitta diophthalma Double-eyed Fig-parrot <1 1995 Glossopsitta concinna Musk Lorikeet 5 2010 Glossopsitta porphyrocephala Purple-crowned Lorikeet <1 1991 Glossopsitta pusilla Little Lorikeet 3 2009 Lathamus discolor Swift Parrot Endangered 4 2009 Neophema chrysogaster Orange-bellied Parrot Critically 22003 endangered Neophema chrysostoma Blue-winged Parrot <1 1998 Neophema pulchella Turquoise Parrot 3 2008 Northiella haematogaster Bluebonnet <1 1991 Pezoporus wallicus Ground Parrot 9 2009 Platycercus adscitus Pale-headed Rosella <1 2001 Platycercus elegans Crimson Rosella 6 2099 Platycercus eximius Eastern Rosella 4 2010 Polytelis anthopeplus Regent Parrot <1 1990 Polytelis swainsonii Superb Parrot Vulnerable <1 1984 Psephotus haematonotus Red-rumped Parrot <1 2008 Psephotus varius Mulga Parrot <1 1994 Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus Scaly-breasted Lorikeet <1 2007 Trichoglossus haematodus Rainbow Lorikeet 2 2010

Ptilonorhynchidae Bowerbirds (4 out of 9 species in Australia) Ailuroedus crassirostris Green Catbird 4 2009 Chlamydera maculata Spotted Bowerbird <1 1990 Ptilonorhynchus violaceus Satin Bowerbird 11 2010 Sericulus chrysocephalus Regent Bowerbird <1 2009

Rallidae Crakes, Moorhens, (9 out of 16 species in Australia) Rails and Allies Fulica atra Eurasian Coot 2 2008 Gallinula tenebrosa Dusky Moorhen 2 2009 Gallinula ventralis Black-tailed Native-hen <1 2001 Gallirallus philippensis Buff-banded Rail 2 2007 Lewinia pectoralis Lewin's Rail 3 2000 Porphyrio porphyrio Purple Swamphen 2 2009 Porzana fluminea Australian Spotted Crake 2 2001 Porzana pusilla Baillon's Crake <1 2001 Porzana tabuensis Spotless Crake <1 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 21 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Recurvirostridae Stilts and Avocet (3 out of 3 species in Australia) Cladorhynchus leucocephalus Banded Stilt <1 2002 Himantopus himantopus Black-winged Stilt <1 2009 Recurvirostra novaehollandiae Red-necked Avocet <1 2006

Rostratulidae Painted Snipe (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Rostratula benghalensis Painted Snipe Vulnerable <1 2002

Scolopacidae Waders (Snipe, (23 out of 31 species in Australia) Godwits, Curlew, Sandpipers and Allies) Actitis hypoleucos Common Sandpiper 2 2001 Arenaria interpres Ruddy Turnstone 2 2008 Calidris acuminata Sharp-tailed Sandpiper 1 2007 Calidris alba Sanderling 3 2005 Calidris canutus Red Knot 3 2009 Calidris ferruginea Curlew Sandpiper 2 2005 Calidris melanotos Pectoral Sandpiper 3 2007 Calidris ruficollis Red-necked Stint 2 2009 Calidris tenuirostris Great Knot 2 2009 Gallinago hardwickii Latham's Snipe 4 2008 Heteroscelus brevipes Grey-tailed Tattler 2 2005 Limicola falcinellus Broad-billed Sandpiper 2 1995 Limnodromus semipalmatus Asian Dowitcher 4 1977 Limosa lapponica Bar-tailed Godwit 4 2009 Limosa limosa Black-tailed Godwit 2 2002 Numenius madagascariensis Eastern Curlew 3 2009 Numenius minutus Little Curlew 1 1991 Numenius phaeopus Whimbrel 2 2005 Tringa glareola Wood Sandpiper <1 2001 Tringa nebularia Common Greenshank 1 2006 Tringa stagnatilis Marsh Sandpiper 1 1999 Tringa totanus Common Redshank 3 1987 Xenus cinereus Terek Sandpiper <1 2002

Spheniscidae Penguins (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Eudyptula minor Little Penguin 7 2010

Strigidae Hawk-type Owls (3 out of 5 species in Australia) Ninox connivens Barking Owl 3 2010 Ninox novaeseelandiae Southern Boobook 3 2099 Ninox strenua Powerful Owl 10 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 22 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sulidae Boobies and Gannets (3 out of 5 species in Australia) Morus serrator Australasian Gannet 7 2008 Sula dactylatra Masked Booby 1 2001 Sula leucogaster Brown Booby <1 1985

Sylviidae Old World Warblers (6 out of 9 species in Australia) Acrocephalus australis Australian Reed-Warbler 2 2009 Cincloramphus cruralis Brown Songlark <1 2008 Cincloramphus mathewsi Rufous Songlark <1 2008 Cisticola exilis Golden-headed Cisticola 1 2009 Megalurus gramineus Little Grassbird 2 2006 Megalurus timoriensis Tawny Grassbird <1 2002

Threskiornithidae Ibis and Spoonbills (5 out of 5 species in Australia) Platalea flavipes Yellow-billed Spoonbill 1 2006 Platalea regia Royal Spoonbill 1 2007 Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis <1 2007 Threskiornis molucca Australian White Ibis 2 2009 Threskiornis spinicollis Straw-necked Ibis 1 2009

Turnicidae Button-quail (4 out of 7 species in Australia) Turnix maculosa Red-backed Button-quail <1 1973 Turnix pyrrhothorax Red-chested Button-quail <1 1964 Turnix varia Painted Button-quail 3 2009 Turnix velox Little Button-quail <1 1981

Tytonidae Barn-type Owls (5 out of 6 species in Australia) Tyto alba Barn Owl <1 2004 Tyto capensis Grass Owl <1 1968 Tyto javanica Barn Owl 3 2007 Tyto novaehollandiae Masked Owl 9 2010 Tyto tenebricosa Sooty Owl 14 2010

Zosteropidae White-eyes (Silvereyes) (1 out of 6 species in Australia) Zosterops lateralis Silvereye 3 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 23 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Mammalia Acrobatidae Feathertailed Gliders (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Acrobates pygmaeus Feathertail glider 7 2010

Burramyidae Pygmy-possums (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Burramys parvus Mountain pygmy-possum Endangered 24 1997 Cercartetus nanus Eastern pygmy-possum 10 2010

Dasyuridae Dasyurids (Quolls, (9 out of 55 species in Australia) Antechinus, Dunnarts and Allies) Antechinus agilis Agile antechinus 8 2010 Antechinus flavipes Yellow-footed antechinus <1 1999 Antechinus stuartii Brown antechinus 12 2010 Antechinus swainsonii Dusky antechinus 12 2009 Dasyurus maculatus Spotted-tailed quoll Vulnerable 10 2010 Dasyurus viverrinus Eastern quoll 2 1993 Phascogale tapoatafa Brush-tailed phascogale 2 2007 Sminthopsis leucopus White-footed dunnart 16 2009 Sminthopsis murina Common dunnart <1 2007

Emballonuridae Sheath-tailed Bats (1 out of 8 species in Australia) Saccolaimus flaviventris Yellow-bellied sheathtail-bat 1 2009

Macropodidae Wallabies, Kangaroos (8 out of 41 species in Australia) and Tree-kangaroos Macropus giganteus Eastern grey kangaroo 5 2010 Macropus parma Parma wallaby 1 1974 Macropus robustus Common wallaroo 1 2009 Macropus rufogriseus Red-necked wallaby 7 2010 Petrogale assimilis Allied rock-wallaby <1 Petrogale penicillata Brush-tailed rock-wallaby Vulnerable 5 2009 Thylogale stigmatica Red-legged pademelon <1 Wallabia bicolor Swamp wallaby 7 2099

Molossidae Free-tailed Bats (4 out of 11 species in Australia) Mormopterus loriae Little Northern Freetail Bat 2 1993 Mormopterus norfolkensis Eastern little mastiff-bat 12 2009 Mormopterus planiceps Little mastiff-bat <1 1957 Tadarida australis White-striped Freetail Bat, White-striped 5 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 24 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Muridae Rats and Mice (9 out of 60 species in Australia) Hydromys chrysogaster Water-rat 2 2009 Mastacomys fuscus Broad-toothed Rat 10 2005 Pseudomys fumeus Smoky mouse Endangered 8 2009 Pseudomys gracilicaudatus Eastern Chestnut mouse <1 2007 Pseudomys novaehollandiae New Holland mouse Vulnerable 2 2009 Pseudomys oralis Hastings River mouse Endangered 2 1979 Rattus fuscipes Bush Rat 8 2099 Rattus leucopus Cape York rat 3 Rattus lutreolus Swamp Rat 7 2010

Ornithorhynchidae Platypus (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Ornithorhynchus anatinus Platypus 9 2009

Otariidae Eared Seals (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Arctocephalus tropicalis Subantarctic fur-seal Vulnerable 8 1997 Neophoca cinerea Australian sea-lion Vulnerable 1 1998

Peramelidae Bandicoots and Spiny (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Bandicoot Isoodon obesulus Southern brown bandicoot Endangered 2 2003 Perameles nasuta Long-nosed bandicoot 10 2010

Petauridae Wrist-winged Gliders, (3 out of 6 species in Australia) Striped Possum and Leadbeaters Possum Petaurus australis Yellow-bellied glider 11 2099 Petaurus breviceps Sugar glider 6 2099 Petaurus norfolcensis Squirrel glider 2 2005

Phalangeridae Brushtail Possums, (3 out of 6 species in Australia) Cuscuses and Scaly- tailed Possum Trichosurus caninus Mountain brushtail possum 11 2010 Trichosurus cunninghami <1 1991 Trichosurus vulpecula Common brushtail possum 4 2099

Phascolarctidae (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Phascolarctos cinereus Koala 4 2099

Phocidae True Seals (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Hydrurga leptonyx Leopard seal 13 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 25 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Potoroidae Pottoroos, Bettongs (2 out of 11 species in Australia) and the Musky Rat Kangaroo Potorous longipes Long-footed potoroo Endangered 15 1995 Potorous tridactylus Long-nosed potoroo 16 2010

Pseudocheiridae Ring-tailed Possums (2 out of 7 species in Australia) and Greater Glider Petauroides volans Greater glider 9 2099 Pseudocheirus peregrinus Common ringtail possum 7 2010

Pteropodidae Fruit-bats and Allies (2 out of 11 species in Australia) Pteropus poliocephalus Grey-headed flying-fox Vulnerable 8 2010 Pteropus scapulatus Little red flying-fox <1 2008

Rhinolophidae Horseshoe Bats (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Rhinolophus megaphyllus Eastern Horsehoe Bat 7 2099

Tachyglossidae Echidna (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Tachyglossus aculeatus Short-beaked Echidna 4 2099

Vespertilionidae Vespertilionid Bats (17 out of 37 species in Australia) Chalinolobus dwyeri Large pied bat Vulnerable 5 2007 Chalinolobus gouldii Gould's wattled bat 3 2009 Chalinolobus morio Chocolate wattled bat 8 2099 Falsistrellus tasmaniensis Eastern false pipistrelle 12 2010 Kerivoula papuensis Golden-tipped Bat 9 2008 Miniopterus australis Little bent-wing bat <1 2009 Miniopterus schreibersii Bent-wing Bat Conservation 72009 dependent Myotis adversus Large-footed myotis 8 2009 Nyctophilus geoffroyi Lesser long-eared bat 4 2009 Nyctophilus gouldi Gould's long-eared bat 8 2099 Scoteanax rueppellii Greater Broad-nosed Bat 11 2009 Scotorepens orion South-eastern Broad-nosed Bat 11 2098 Vespadelus darlingtoni Large Forest Bat 10 2098 Vespadelus pumilus Eastern Forest Bat <1 1999 Vespadelus regulus Southern Forest Bat 8 2099 Vespadelus troughtoni Eastern Cave Bat <1 2001 Vespadelus vulturnus Little Forest Bat 7 2099

Vombatidae (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Vombatus ursinus Common wombat 11 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 26 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Petromyzontida Petromyzontidae Lampreys (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Mordacia mordax Shorthead Lamprey 6 2008 Mordacia praecox Non-parasitic Lamprey 100 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 27 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Reptilia Agamidae Dragon lizards (6 out of 70 species in Australia) Amphibolurus muricatus Jacky Lizard 11 2010 Ctenophorus fordi Mallee Military Dragon <1 1966 Physignathus lesueurii Eastern Water Dragon 7 2009 Pogona barbata Bearded Dragon <1 1956 Rankinia diemensis Mountain Heath Dragon 7 2010 Tympanocryptis pinguicolla Grassland Earless Dragon Endangered 21 2009

Boidae Pythons (1 out of 14 species in Australia) Morelia spilota Python 4 2009

Chelidae Side-necked Tortoises (2 out of 26 species in Australia) Chelodina longicollis Long-necked Turtle 3 2009 Macrochelodina expansa Broad-shelled River Turtle <1 2001

Colubridae Rear fang snakes (2 out of 10 species in Australia) Boiga irregularis Brown Tree Snake <1 1968 Dendrelaphis punctulata Green Tree Snake <1 1998

Elapidae Front fang snakes (18 out of 90 species in Australia) Acanthophis antarcticus Common Death Adder 8 2001 Austrelaps ramsayi Highland Copperhead 11 2010 Austrelaps superbus Lowland Copperhead 6 2007 Cacophis squamulosus Golden-crowned Snake 5 2009 Cryptophis nigrescens Eastern Small-eyed Snake 7 2009 Demansia psammophis Yellow-faced Whipsnake <1 2000 Drysdalia coronoides White-lipped Snake 9 2007 Drysdalia rhodogaster Snake 61 2005 Furina diadema Red-naped Snake <1 Hemiaspis signata Black-bellied Swamp Snake 2 2009 Hoplocephalus bungaroides Broad-headed Snake Vulnerable 22 2009 Notechis scutatus Tiger Snake 5 2009 Parasuta dwyeri Dwyers Snake <1 1974 Parasuta flagellum Little Whip Snake 3 2008 Parasuta spectabilis Mallee Black-headed Snake <1 Pseudechis porphyriacus Red-bellied Black Snake 8 2009 Pseudonaja textilis Eastern Brown Snake 3 2010 Vermicella annulata Bandy Bandy <1

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 28 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Gekkonidae Geckos (4 out of 114 species in Australia) Diplodactylus vittatus Eastern Stone Gecko <1 1998 Oedura lesueurii Lesuer"s Velvet Gecko 4 2009 Oedura marmorata Marbled Velvet Gecko <1 Phyllurus platurus Southern Leaf-tailed Gecko 3 2007

Pygopodidae Legless lizards (2 out of 38 species in Australia) Delma impar Striped Legless Lizard Vulnerable <1 2002 Pygopus lepidopodus Common Scaly-foot 2 2009

Scincidae Skinks (33 out of 393 species in Australia) Acritoscincus duperreyi Eastern Three-lined Skink 2 2000 Acritoscincus platynotum Red-throated Skink 9 2009 Cryptoblepharus virgatus Cream-striped Fence-skink 1 2010 Ctenotus robustus Robust Comb-eared Skink <1 1990 Ctenotus taeniolatus Copper-tailed Comb-eared Skink 3 2010 Ctenotus uber Many-spotted Comb-eared Skink <1 1999 Cyclodomorphus casuarinae She-oak skink 3 1982 Cyclodomorphus michaeli Mainland She-oak Skink 26 2009 Cyclodomorphus praealtus Alpine She-oak Skink 36 1995 Egernia cunninghami Cunninghams Rock Skink 5 2009 Egernia saxatilis Black Rock Skink 13 2010 Eulamprus heatwolei Heatwoles Water Skink 20 2010 Eulamprus kosciuskoi Alpine Water Skink 7 2010 Eulamprus quoyii Eastern Water Skink 7 2009 Eulamprus tenuis Barred-sided Skink 4 2009 Eulamprus tympanum Highland Water Skink 11 2010 Harrisoniascincus zia Harrisons Skink 3 2009 Hemiergis decresiensis Three-toed Earless-skink 5 2007 Lampropholis delicata Garden Sun-skink 9 2010 Lampropholis guichenoti Guichenots Sun-skink 9 2010 Liopholis guthega Guthega Skink 33 1968 Liopholis whitii White's Skink 6 2009 Morethia boulengeri Boulenger's Skink <1 Nannoscincus maccoyi McCoy's Skink 10 2007 Niveoscincus coventryi Snow-skink 8 2007 Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii Southern Grass Skink 6 2010 Pseudemoia pagenstecheri Tussock Skink 4 2006 Pseudemoia rawlinsoni Glossy Grass Skink 4 1988 Pseudemoia spenceri Spencers Grass Skink 14 2008 Saiphos equalis Three-toed Skink 1 2009 Saproscincus mustelinus Weasel Skink 14 2009 Tiliqua nigrolutea Blotched-Blue-Tongued Lizard 6 2008 Tiliqua scincoides Eastern-Blue-Tongued Lizard 4 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 29 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Typhlopidae Worm-snakes and Blind- (1 out of 40 species in Australia) Snakes Ramphotyphlops nigrescens Blackish Blind-snake 3 2006

Varanidae Monitors (3 out of 26 species in Australia) Varanus gouldii Sand Monitor <1 1991 Varanus rosenbergi Heath Monitor 3 2008 Varanus varius Lace Monitor 5 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 30 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Invertebrate fauna

Nereididae rag worm (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Australonereis ehlersi 21

Sigalionidae scale worm (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Sigalion bandaeensis 42 1990

Amphipoda Eusiridae (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Pseudomoera fontana 50 1998

Neoniphargidae (1 out of 23 species in Australia) Neoniphargus fultoni 100

Talitridae sandfleas, (2 out of 29 species in Australia) sandhoppers, landhoppers Arcitalitrus dorrieni 50 1982 Arcitalitrus sylvaticus 21 1990

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 31 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Araneae Actinopodidae Two-doored Trapdoor (3 out of 31 species in Australia) Spiders Missulena bradleyi Bradleys Missulena Trapdoor 4 1999 Missulena insignis Inland Missulena Trapdoor 1 1980 Missulena rugosa South-east Missulena Trapdoor 100 1996

Cyrtaucheniidae Trapdoor Spiders (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Kiama lachrymoides Kiama Trapdoor 70 1999

Hexathelidae Funnel-web Spiders (20 out of 75 species in Australia) Atrax ma High Country Funnel-web 4 1980 Atrax robustus Sydney Funnel-web 16 1999 Atrax src 0252 South Coast Funnel-web 100 1999 Atrax src 0253 Deua Funnel-web 100 1999 Atrax src 0254 Buckenbowra Funnel-web 100 1999 Atrax su Bega Funnel-web 82 1998 Hadronyche al Alpine Funnel-web 58 2001 Hadronyche cerberea Funnel-web Spider 7 1981 Hadronyche formidabilis Formidable Funnel-web 1 1973 Hadronyche il Gerringong Funnel-web 100 1993 Hadronyche meridiana Sheparton Funnel-web 3 1980 Hadronyche mon Alps Funnel-web 67 1984 Hadronyche ni Southern Tablelands Funnel-web 48 1999 Hadronyche s Cann River Funnel-web 17 Hadronyche versuta Sandstone Funnel-web 28 2002 Paraembolides boydi Boyds Plateau Funnel-web 14 1969 Paraembolides brindabella Brindabella Funnel-web 22 1983 Paraembolides grayi Grays Funnel-web 33 1969 Teranodes montana Mountain Funnel-web 16 1981 Teranodes src 0255 Wadbilliga Funnel-web 100 1999

Idiopidae Trapdoor Spiders (7 out of 153 species in Australia) Misgolas dereki Shoalhaven Trapdoor 81 2000 Misgolas elegans Elegant Trapdoor 100 1977 Misgolas gracilis Graceful Trapdoor 3 1995 Misgolas hubbardi Hubbards Trapdoor 53 1998 Misgolas kirstiae Willowvale Trapdoor 100 1999 Misgolas rapax Hawkesbury Trapdoor 12 1984 Misgolas robertsi Roberts Trapdoor 75 1990

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 32 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lycosidae Wolf Spiders (30 out of 149 species in Australia) Allocosa palabunda 11987 Anomalosa kochi 31989 Artoria albopilata 91999 Artoria alta 67 1994 Artoria berenice 62000 Artoria lineata 12 1999 Artoria mckayi 41998 Artoria quadrata 51992 Artoria triangularis 10 1999 Artoria ulrichi 50 1987 Artoria victoriensis <1 1971 Artoriopsis expolita <1 1990 Artoriopsis melissae 21980 Diahogna exculta 50 1991 Dingosa simsoni 21995 Lycosa godeffroyi 62003 Lycosa musgravei 35 1982 Tetralycosa oraria 81991 Trochosa alboguttulata 51981 Trochosa tristicula 22000 Venatrix amnicola 51998 Venatrix australiensis 91999 Venatrix funesta 51999 Venatrix furcillata 81999 Venatrix konei 21989 Venatrix kosciuskoensis 20 Venatrix lapidosa 51998 Venatrix mckayi 37 1999 Venatrix pictiventris 10 2000 Venonia micarioides 11998

Nemesiidae Funnel-web Spiders (2 out of 227 species in Australia) Stanwellia a_tidbinbilla Buckenbowra Funnel-web 100 1999 Stanwellia hoggi Hoggs Funnel-web 47 1990

Sparassidae Huntsmen Spiders (6 out of 119 species in Australia) (formerly Heteropodidae) Delena cancerides Crab-like Huntsman Spider <1 1982 Holconia immanis Huntsman Spider 14 1982 Isopeda villosa Huntsman Spider 15 2001 Isopedella pessleri Pesslers Huntsman Spider 14 1982 Neosparassus n4 Huntsman Spider 50 1988 Neosparassus praecinctus Huntsman Spider 33 1990

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 33 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Basommatophora Ancylidae Freshwater Limpets (2 out of 3 species in Australia) Ferrissia petterdi Freshwater Limpet 7 1998 Ferrissia tasmanicus Freshwater Limpet 17 1996

Glacidorbidae Freshwater Snails (1 out of 23 species in Australia) Glacidorbis hedleyi Hedleys Freshwater Snail 15 1993

Lymnaeidae Eutrophic Freshwater (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Snails Austropeplea lessoni Lessons Eutrophic Freshwater Snail 2 1983 Austropeplea tormentosa South-east Eutrophic Freshwater Snail 11 2004

Planorbidae Freshwater Snails (8 out of 71 species in Australia) Glyptophysa aliciae Alicias Freshwater Snail 3 1981 Glyptophysa gibbosa Freshwater Snail 5 2003 Gyraulus gilberti Gilberts Freshwater Snail 2 1983 Gyraulus macquariensis Macquarie River Freshwater Snail 17 1981 Gyraulus scottianus Freshwater Snail 6 2001 Gyraulus waterhousei Waterhouses Freshwater Snail 5 2001 Helicorbis australiensis Freshwater Snail 6 1994 Isidorella newcombi Newcombs Freshwater Snail 5 1983

Bivalvia Hyriidae Freshwater Mussels (5 out of 21 species in Australia) Alathyria profuga Freshwater Mussel 22 2003 Hyridella australis Freshwater Mussel 16 1992 Hyridella depressa Freshwater Mussel 13 1968 Hyridella drapeta Freshwater Mussel 10 2003 Velesunio ambiguus Freshwater Mussel <1 2004

Caenogastropoda Hydrobiidae Freshwater Operculate (9 out of 330 species in Australia) Snails Austropyrgus buchanensis Buchan Cave Freshwater Snail 27 2002 Austropyrgus bungoniensis Bungonia Gorge Freshwater Snail 100 1995 Austropyrgus cooma Cooma Freshwater Snail 50 2002 Austropyrgus monaroensis Monaro Freshwater Snail 50 2002 Austropyrgus ora Cann Valley Freshwater Snail 50 2002 Austropyrgus sparsus Shoalhaven Freshwater Snail 100 2002 Austropyrgus synoria Candelo Freshwater Snail 100 2002 Austropyrgus tathraensis Tathra Freshwater Snail 100 2002 Austropyrgus viridarium Badja Freshwater Snail 78 2002

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 34 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Coleoptera Carabidae Ground Beetles (83 out of 2305 species in Australia) Adelotopus dytiscides Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 4 Adelotopus ulrichi Ulrichs Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 50 Agonocheila cribripennis Lepitid Ground Beetle 7 Amblytelus curtus Curtuss Psydritid Ground Beetle 10 Anomotarus caerulescens Lepitid Ground Beetle 50 Arthropterus angulatus Paussinid Ground Beetle 10 Arthropterus hirtus Paussinid Ground Beetle 50 Arthropterus humeralis Paussinid Ground Beetle 100 Arthropterus westwoodii Westwoods Paussinid Ground Beetle 4 Carenum bonellii Bonells Scarititid Ground Beetle 30 1999 Carenum interruptum Scarititid Ground Beetle 3 Carenum laevigatum Smooth Scarititid Ground Beetle 13 1957 Carenum marginatum Scarititid Ground Beetle 10 Carenum scaritoides Scarititid Ground Beetle 9 Carenum tinctilatum Scarititid Ground Beetle 12 Chlaenius ophonoides Ground Beetle 5 Cicindela upsilon Cicindelinid Ground Beetle 9 Coptocarpus australis Australian Ground Beetle 14 Cratoferonia regalis Regal Pterostichid Ground Beetle 8 Cratogaster melas Pterostichid Ground Beetle 5 Demetrida angustula Lepitid Ground Beetle 25 Demetrida grandis Lepitid Ground Beetle 4 Demetrida suturata Lepitid Ground Beetle 7 Demetrida vittata Lepitid Ground Beetle 4 Eudalia macleayi Macleays Odacanthid Ground Beetle 20 Eurylychnus blagravei Blagraves Ground Beetle 44 1999 Eurylychnus cbcr3 Ground Beetle 100 1999 Eurylychnus dyschirioides Ground Beetle 50 1999 Eurylychnus regularis Ground Beetle 12 Eutrechopsis ovalis Oval Trechitid Ground Beetle 100 Geoscaptus laevissimus Scarititid Ground Beetle 2 Helluo costatus Lepitid Ground Beetle 15 1999 Homethes gracilis Gracile Odacanthid Ground Beetle 20 1951 Laccopterum foveigerum Scarititid Ground Beetle 17 Megacephala bostockii Bostocks Cicindelinid Ground Beetle 6 Mimotrechus obscuroguttatus Trechitid Ground Beetle 100 Notagonum marginellum Pterostichid Ground Beetle 11 1950 Notonomus aeques Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Notonomus bodeae Pterostichid Ground Beetle 50 1958 Notonomus carteri Carters Pterostichid Ground Beetle 67 Notonomus cbcr3 1 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 33 1999 Notonomus cbcr3 2 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 50 1999 Notonomus cbcr3 3 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 1999 Notonomus cbcr3 4 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 25 1999

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 35 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Notonomus cbcr3 5 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 50 1999 Notonomus cbcr3 6 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 1999 Notonomus froggatti Frogatts Pterostichid Ground Beetle 33 Notonomus lesueurii Lesueurs Pterostichid Ground Beetle 50 Notonomus metallicus Metallic Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Notonomus miles Clyde Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Notonomus opulentus Pterostichid Ground Beetle 7 Notonomus rainbowi Rainbow Pterostichid Ground Beetle 83 1999 Notonomus resplendens Resplendent Pterostichid Ground Beetle 90 1999 Notonomus triplogenioides Shoalhaven Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Notonomus variicollis Clyde Mountain Pterostichid Ground Beetl 92 1999 Pamborus alternans Ground Beetle <1 Pamborus elegans Elegant Ground Beetle 17 Philophloeus australis Lepitid Ground Beetle 8 Philophloeus fuscipennis Lepitid Ground Beetle 14 Philophloeus moestus Lepitid Ground Beetle 33 Phorticosomus horni Harpalitid Ground Beetles 1 Promecoderus cbcr3 1 Ground Beetle 89 1999 Promecoderus gibbosus Ground Beetle 20 Promecoderus inornatus Ground Beetle 50 Promecoderus neglectus Neglected Ground Beetle 100 Promecoderus semistriatus Semi-striped Ground Beetle 20 Prosopogmus cbcr3 1 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 1999 Prosopogmus cbcr3 2 Pterostichid Ground Beetle 80 1999 Prosopogmus harpaloides Pterostichid Ground Beetle 100 Rhytisternus miser Pterostichid Ground Beetle 12 Sarothrocrepis corticalis Masoreitid Ground Beetle 5 Sarothrocrepis luctuosa Masoreitid Ground Beetle 12 Sarothrocrepis posticalis Masoreitid Ground Beetle 50 Sarticus monarensis Monaro Pterostichid Ground Beetle 27 Scaraphites rotundipennis Scarititid Ground Beetle 9 Siagonyx blackburni Blackburns Ground Beetle 10 1999 Sloaneana tasmaniae Tasmanian Trechitid Ground Beetle 15 Sphallomorpha fallax Dwarf Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 7 Sphallomorpha ruficollis Pseudomorphinid Ground Beetle 25 Tachys captus Trechitid Ground Beetle 11 Tasmanitachoides murrumbidgensis Murrumbidgee Trechitid Ground Beetle 67 Trechimorphus diemenensis Trechitid Ground Beetle 7 Trigonothops pauper Lepitid Ground Beetle 100

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 36 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dytiscidae Dytiscidine Water (41 out of 302 species in Australia) Beetles Allodessus bistrigatus Water Beetle 2 1997 Antiporus bakewellii Bakewells Water Beetle 25 1995 Antiporus femoralis Water Beetle 5 1997 Antiporus gilbertii Gilberts Water Beetle 2 1982 Antiporus wilsoni Wilsons Water Beetle 50 1968 Australphilus montanus Montaine Water Beetle 43 1998 Australphilus saltus Water Beetle 20 2002 Barretthydrus geminatus Water Beetle 18 1998 Barretthydrus tibialis Water Beetle 64 2001 Batrachomatus daemeli Water Beetle 25 1995 Carabhydrus niger Black Water Beetle 13 2001 Chostonectes gigas Giant Water Beetle 11 1998 Chostonectes sharpi Sharps Water Beetle 22 1998 Copelatus australiae Australian Water Beetle 9 1997 Copelatus melanarius Water Beetle 8 1998 Copelatus punctipennis Water Beetle 17 1968 Copelatus rasilis Water Beetle 18 1998 Cybister tripunctatus Water Beetle <1 Eretes australis Australian Water Beetle <1 1965 Hydaticus parallelus Water Beetle 20 1998 Hydrovatus nigrita Water Beetle 8 1997 Hydrovatus opacus Water Beetle 5 1997 Hydrovatus ovalis Oval Water Beetle 1 1997 Hyphydrus elegans Elegant Water Beetle 1 1968 Limbodessus amabilis Water Beetle 5 1997 Limbodessus compactus Water Beetle 4 1997 Limbodessus gemellus Water Beetle 12 1998 Limbodessus praelargus Water Beetle 3 1995 Limbodessus shuckardii Shuckyards Water Beetle 2 1997 Megaporus nativigi Water Beetle 24 1998 Necterosoma penicillatum Water Beetle 6 1998 Necterosoma susanna Susannes Water Beetle 36 1998 Necterosoma undecimlineatum Water Beetle 6 1998 Platynectes decempunctatus Water Beetle 2 1997 Rhantus suturalis Water Beetle 3 2002 Sternopriscus alpinus Alpine Water Beetle 25 2002 Sternopriscus clavatus 41997 Sternopriscus hansardii Hansards Water Beetle 26 2000 Sternopriscus tarsalis Water Beetle 3 1997 Sternopriscus wehnckei Wehnckes Water Beetle 50 1998 Sternopriscus weiri Weirs Water Beetle 33 1968

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 37 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hydrophilidae Water Beetle (3 out of 206 species in Australia) Australocyon variegatus Variegated Water Beetle 30 1986 Cercyon maritimus Maritime Terrestrial Beetle 100 1986 Dactylosternum marginale Terrestrial Beetle 7 1978

Diptera Therevidae Stiletto Flies (28 out of 252 species in Australia) Acatopygia paradoxa 100 1954 Acatopygia pulchella 50 1968 Acupalpa rostrata 38 1987 Acupalpa semirufa 10 1968 Agapophytus queenslandi 14 1981 Anabarhynchus abdominalis 33 Anabarhynchus bigoti 12 Anabarhynchus carduus 50 1976 Anabarhynchus dentiphallus 100 1987 Anabarhynchus dimidiatus 11 1960 Anabarhynchus fasciatus 12 1979 Anabarhynchus furcatus 25 1961 Anabarhynchus helvenacus 18 1987 Anabarhynchus latifrons 100 1984 Anabarhynchus loneae 25 1986 Anabarhynchus maritimus 24 1988 Anabarhynchus mcalpinei 17 1981 Anabarhynchus montanus 13 1977 Anabarhynchus planifrons 25 1981 Anabarhynchus plumbeoides 10 1981 Bonjeania dynastis 100 Ectinorhynchus phyciformis 11 1961 Ectinorhynchus variabilis 11 1981 Johnmannia kosciuskoensis 100 2002 Laxotela holstoni 33 1952 Nanexila intermedia 100 1988 Neodialineura striatithorax 71978 Pipinnipons fascipennis 81987

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 38 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eupulmonata Achatinellidae Conical-shelled Land (1 out of 15 species in Australia) Snails Tornatellinops jacksonensis Jacksons Land Snail 5 1999

Athoracophoridae Triangular Mantled (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Slugs Triboniophorus graeffei Land Slug 1 1982

Camaenidae Camaenid Land Snails (19 out of 929 species in Australia) Austrochloritis abrotonus 67 1994 Austrochloritis brevipila Land Snail 9 1975 Austrochloritis metuenda Land Snail 68 2001 Austrochloritis sn 6 95 1999 Austrochloritis st 2 31 1982 Austrochloritis victoriae Victorias Land Snail 2 1975 Camaenidae sn 11 100 1994 Camaenidae sn 5 100 1983 Camaenidae sn 8 20 1990 Camaenidae st 2 20 1994 Camaenidae st 3 50 1991 Cupedora jervisenses Jervis Land Snail 100 Galadistes stutschburyi Stutschburys Land Snail 100 Meridolum gulosa 69 2003 Meridolum jervisensis Jervis Land Snail 57 1999 Meridolum middenense 31965 Meridolum sn 18 71999 Meridolum sn 19 51983 Pommerhelix mastersi Masters Land Snail 88 2003

Caryodidae Giant Land Snails (1 out of 18 species in Australia) Pygmipanda kershawi Kershaws Land Snail 2 1968

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 39 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Charopidae Flattened and Turbinate (41 out of 642 species in Australia) Land Snails Charopidae ne 8 11 1992 Charopidae sn 13 51981 Charopidae sn 22 100 1978 Charopidae sn 23 75 1992 Charopidae sn 24 33 1992 Charopidae sn 26 73 1999 Charopidae sp b 100 1999 Charopidae sp c 100 1999 Charopidae sp d 92 1999 Charopidae sp e 75 1999 Charopidae sp f 100 1999 Charopidae st 1 100 1990 Charopidae st 10 25 1992 Charopidae st 11 50 1997 Charopidae st 12 100 1994 Charopidae st 13 50 1994 Charopidae st 15 50 1995 Charopidae st 19 25 1966 Charopidae st 20 50 1993 Charopidae st 21 100 1992 Charopidae st 29 100 1981 Charopidae st 7 100 1994 Coenocharopa multiradiata 14 1999 Decoriropa lirata Land Snail 16 1999 Dentherona illustra 62 1999 Dentherona jemmysensis Jemmys Point Land Snail 30 1970 Discocharopa aperta Land Snail 1 1995 Elsothera funerea Funerary Land Snail 5 1997 Elsothera sericatula 35 1999 Elsothera sp. 31965 Flammulops excelsior Land Snail 36 1999 Gyrocochlea impressa Impressive Charopid Land Snail 13 1990 Ngairea murphyi Murphys Land Snail 67 1999 Oreomava cannfluviatilus 47 1999 Pernagera tamarensis Tamar Land Snail 3 Pillomena dandenongensis Dandenongs Land Snail 1 Pillomena nivea 25 1992 Rhophodon bairnsdalensis Bairnsdale Land Snail 17 1999 Rhophodon f 100 1999 Rhophodon paucidentata 100 1994 Setomedea aculeata 69 1999

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 40 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cystopeltidae Australian "Half" Slugs (4 out of 13 species in Australia) Cystopelta astra Half-slug 75 1993 Cystopelta petterdi Petterds Half-slug <1 Cystopelta st 1 Half-slug 46 1999 Cystopeltidae st 1 Half-slug 33 1992

Ellobiidae Primitive Supralittoral (1 out of 42 species in Australia) Pulmonate Snails Ophicardelus ornata Supralittoral Snail 5

Helicarionidae Helicarionid Land Snails (10 out of 300 species in Australia) Brevisentis jacksoniensis Jacksons Helicarionid Land Snail 3 1990 Euconulus fulvus Helicarionid Land Snail 31 1999 Fastosarion freycineti Freycinets Helicarionid Land Snail 5 1999 Helicarion cuvieri Cuviers Helicarionid Land Snail <1 Helicarion mastersi Masters Helicarionid Land Snail 44 2001 Helicarion nigra Black Helicarionid Land Snail 3 1992 Helicarionidae sn 9 100 1993 Melocystis circumcincta 38 2004 Mysticarion porrectus 18 2001 Nitor subrugata Land Snail 2 1990

Punctidae Translucent Frosted (10 out of 107 species in Australia) Land Snails Iotula microcosmos Punctid Land Snail 16 1999 Iotula mv 1 Punctid Land Snail 9 1999 Laomavix collisi Collis's Punctid Land Snail 2 1963 Magilaoma penolensis Punctid Land Snail <1 1963 Paralaoma caputspinulae Punctid Land Snail 4 1999 Paralaoma st 2 Punctid Land Snail 32 1993 Punctidae st 3 Punctid Land Snail 50 1999 Punctidae st 4 Punctid Land Snail 100 1968 Trocholaoma ninguicola Punctid Land Snail 100 1970 Trocholaoma parvissimia Punctid Land Snail 3 1993

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 41 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Pupillidae Pupa-shaped Shelled (10 out of 62 species in Australia) Land Snails Cylindrovertilla kingi Kings Land Snail 5 Gastrocopta pediculus Land Snail <1 1979 Gastrocopta strangeana Strange Land Snail 6 1997 Pumilicopta bifurcata Land Snail <1 1991 Pupilla australis Land Snail 2 1981 Pupillidae mv 1 Land Snail 2 1999 Pupillidae st 1 Land Snail 33 1991 Pupisoma circumlitum Land Snail 2 1999 Pupisoma sn 1 Land Snail 29 1999 Pupoides pacificus Land Snail <1 1990

Rhytididae Carnivorous Land Snails (6 out of 107 species in Australia) Austrorhytida capillacea Carnivorous Land Snail 20 2001 Austrorhytida glaciamans Carnivorous Land Snail 53 1993 Rhytididae sn 3 Carnivorous Land Snail 50 1999 Saladelos dulcis Carnivorous Land Snail 13 1999 Saladelos helmsiana Carnivorous Land Snail 71 1993 Tasmaphena helmsiana Helms Carnivorous Land Snail 33

Succineidae Amber Land Snails (2 out of 25 species in Australia) Succinea australis Australian Amber Land Snail 2 1997 Succinea st 1 Amber Land Snail 7 1983

Flosculariacea Conochilidae Six-"armed" Wheel (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Animals Conochilus dossuarius Six-"armed" Wheel Animal 2

Flosculariidae Sessile-footed Wheel (2 out of 43 species in Australia) Animals Lacinularia elliptica Elliptic Sessile-footed Wheel Animal 14 Lacinularia ismaeloviensis Sessile-footed Wheel Animal 14

Hexarthridae Gelatinous-colonial (1 out of 8 species in Australia) Wheel Animals Hexarthra mira Miras Gelatinous-colonial Wheel Animal 3

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 42 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hemiptera Acanthosomatidae Shield Bugs (1 out of 44 species in Australia) Eupolemus languidus 25

Aradidae Flat bugs, Bark bugs (6 out of 166 species in Australia) Aradus australis 8 Brachyrhynchus wilsoni 12 1952 Calisius interveniens 17 1952 Glochocoris monteithi 8 Neuroctenus grandis 12 Neuroctenus woodwardi 20

Artheneidae (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Dilompus woodwardi 33

Cicadidae (13 out of 233 species in Australia) Arunta perulata White Drummer 10 1950 Cicadetta arenaria Sand Fairy 33 1950 Cicadetta denisoni Firetail 8 1953 Diemeniana euronotiana 81960 Diemeniana frenchi 12 1960 Henicopsaltria eydouxii Razor Grinder 20 1979 Macrotristria angularis Cherrynose 5 1958 Pauropsalta corticinus 29 1979 Pauropsalta mneme Ticker 9 1950 Pauropsalta rubea 50 1950 Psaltoda harrisii Yellowbelly 10 1950 Psaltoda plaga Black Prince 15 1950 Tamasa tristigma Brown Bunyip 4 1950

Corixidae Waterboatmen (1 out of 31 species in Australia) Sigara truncatipala 2

Dipsocoridae (3 out of 4 species in Australia) Cryptostemma monga 80 Cryptostemma triacanthota 67 Cryptostemma uriarra 33

Enicocephalidae (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Oncylocotis tasmanicus 40

Gelastocoridae Toad Bugs (1 out of 21 species in Australia) Nerthra elongata 100

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 43 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Geocoridae (2 out of 20 species in Australia) Germalus victoriae 12 Stylogeocoris capricornutus 5

Gerridae Water-striders (4 out of 35 species in Australia) Halobates zephyrus 61978 Rheumatometra dimorpha 21 1998 Rheumatometra philarete 12 1996 Tenagogerris euphrosyne 81998

Hydrometridae Marsh Treaders, Water (2 out of 10 species in Australia) Measurers Hydrometra novaehollandiae 43 1998 Hydrometra strigosa 52000

Lygaeidae (1 out of 80 species in Australia) Melanerythrus mutilatus 50

Mesoveliidae (1 out of 7 species in Australia) Mesovelia hungerfordi 21993

Miridae Miridae (5 out of 189 species in Australia) Austrocapsus dallasi 7 Collessicoris bellisimus 100 Felisacus elegantulus 14 Porophoroptera excellens 50 Sejanus vividus 33 1963

Notonectidae Backswimmers (2 out of 39 species in Australia) Anisops elstoni 6 Enithares woodwardi 1

Pachygronthidae (1 out of 10 species in Australia) Stenophyella macreta <1 1974

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 44 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Pentatomidae Stinkbugs (19 out of 361 species in Australia) Agonoscelis rutila Horehound Bug 2 Cuspicona privata 10 Diaphyta fulvescens 5 Diaphyta pulchra 25 Diemenia immarginata 20 1987 Lubentius marginellus 17 Mycoolona atricornis 14 Nezara viridula Green Vegetable Bug 4 Notius depressus 17 1963 Ocirrhoe lutescens 91982 Ocirrhoe westwoodi 8 Oechalia schellenbergii Predatory Shield Bug <1 1962 Omyta centrolineata 3 Oncocoris geniculatus 51967 Platycoris rugosus 71987 Poecilometis fuscescens <1 1974 Poecilotoma grandicornis 6 Protestrica subpunctata 14 1988 Tholosanus proximus 31952

Reduviidae Assassin Bugs (7 out of 226 species in Australia) Coranus callosus 61959 Coranus mundus 41959 Havinthus rufovarius 11974 Nyllius australicus 81950 Oncocephalus confusus 31974 Oncocephalus fuscicornis 4 Ptilocnemus sidnicus 10

Rhyparochromidae Seed Bugs (13 out of 191 species in Australia) Australotarma kierae 100 Austroxestus taylori 100 Daerlac tricolor 23 Dieuches notatus 2 Euander lacertosus Strawberry Bug 3 Fontejus collaris 12 1959 Lamproceps australis 10 Megadrymus terraereginae 20 Remaudiereana inornata 4 Stizocephalus explanatus 11 Stizocephalus fuscus 25 1966 Tomocoris scutellaris 3 Udeocoris nigroaeneus 3

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 45 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Schizopteridae (2 out of 61 species in Australia) Pateena curta 100 Rectilamina australis 100

Scutelleridae (1 out of 22 species in Australia) Lampromicra senator 21990

Tettigarctidae (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Tettigarcta crinita Hairy Cicada 11 1952

Veliidae Small Water Striders, (11 out of 53 species in Australia) Riffle Bugs Drepanovelia biceros 100 1996 Drepanovelia dubia 13 1996 Microvelia childi Water Bug 59 2000 Microvelia distincta Water Bug 43 1997 Microvelia eborensis 47 1997 Microvelia fluvialis Water Bug 23 1998 Microvelia margaretae 36 2000 Microvelia milleri 100 1997 Microvelia oceanica Water Bug 3 1996 Microvelia peramoena 71998 Microvelia ventrospinosa 11 1996

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 46 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hymenoptera Apidae Social Bees (3 out of 195 species in Australia) Amegilla bombiformis 14 1969 Exoneura bicolor 41969 Exoneura robusta 71969

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 47 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Colletidae Short-tongued Bees (58 out of 878 species in Australia) Amphylaeus morosus 50 1987 Amphylaeus nubilosellus 33 1987 Callomelitta antipodes 81987 Callomelitta fulvicornis 100 1950 Callomelitta picta 20 1987 Euhesma nitidifrons 100 1985 Euryglossa capitata 50 1985 Euryglossa edwardsii 12 1985 Euryglossa ephippiata 31985 Euryglossa subsericea 25 1985 Euryglossa trichoda 50 1985 Euryglossina fuscescens 51985 Euryglossina globuliceps 17 1985 Euryglossina healesvillensis 25 1985 Euryglossina hypochroma 41985 Euryglossina intermedia 81985 Euryglossina philoxantha 91985 Euryglossina proctotrypoides 81985 Euryglossina xanthogena 100 1985 Hylaeus accipitris 100 1985 Hylaeus alcyoneus 41987 Hylaeus aralis 17 1985 Hylaeus asperithorax 100 1987 Hylaeus bacillarius 33 1987 Hylaeus bituberculatus 50 1986 Hylaeus delicatus 100 1985 Hylaeus extensus 14 1987 Hylaeus foveatus 100 1985 Hylaeus halictiformis 50 1987 Hylaeus honestus 14 1986 Hylaeus leviceps 100 1986 Hylaeus littleri 22 1999 Hylaeus minusculus 100 1987 Hylaeus nigriconcavus 100 1985 Hylaeus nubilosus 50 1987 Hylaeus ofarrelli 100 1987 Hylaeus perhumilis 71987 Hylaeus philoleucus 33 1987 Hylaeus primulipictus 50 1985 Hylaeus quadratus 33 1985 Hylaeus rotundiceps 50 1987 Hyleoides concinna 50 1987 Hyphesma atromicans 31985 Leioproctus amabilis 31999 Leioproctus bipectinatus 33 1994

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 48 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Leioproctus capillatus 12 1958 Leioproctus carinatus 25 2003 Leioproctus elegans 17 Leioproctus filamentosus 40 2003 Leioproctus incanescens 44 1994 Leioproctus irroratus 50 1985 Leioproctus nigrofulvus 22 2002 Leioproctus plumosus 62006 Leioproctus raymenti 100 1950 Leioproctus speculiferus 30 2000 Leioproctus tuberculatus 33 1950 Leioproctus versicolor 41958 Meroglossa sulcifrons 100 1985

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 49 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Formicidae Ants (139 out of 1944 species in Australia) Acropyga myops 11 1979 Acropyga pallida 71978 Acropyga sp_no_8 100 1987 Adlerzia froggatti 31999 Amblyopone annectus 100 1967 Amblyopone australis 12 1999 Amblyopone longidens 15 1968 Amblyopone lucida 60 1968 Anochetus rectangularis 6 Anonychomyrma nitidiceps 61954 Aphaenogaster longiceps 20 1999 Camponotus aeneopilosus 29 1986 Camponotus armstrongi 100 1950 Camponotus consobrinus 51993 Camponotus evae 50 1950 Camponotus gasseri 20 1996 Camponotus inflatus 100 1985 Camponotus intrepidus 15 1999 Camponotus macrocephalus 20 1960 Camponotus molossus 50 1985 Camponotus nigriceps 10 1999 Camponotus nigroaeneus 25 1952 Camponotus suffusus 41985 Camponotus suffusus-r 51986 Cardiocondyla nuda 21956 Colobostruma alinodis 24 1999 Colobostruma australis 71967 Colobostruma sisypha 13 1990 Crematogaster laeviceps 33 1955 Cryptopone rotundiceps 17 1999 Discothyrea bidens 24 1991 Discothyrea sp5_extensa 16 1983 Discothyrea turtoni 10 1983 Dolichoderus doriae 17 1999 Dolichoderus scabridus 26 1999 Epopostruma alata 81966 Epopostruma avicula 33 1982 Epopostruma infuscocephala 14 1975 Epopostruma monstrosa 91959 Epopostruma natalae 61959 Froggattella kirbii 21977 Heteroponera imbellis 27 1999 Iridomyrmex alpinus 22 2009 Iridomyrmex bicknelli 22009 Iridomyrmex gracilis 31988

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 50 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Iridomyrmex mayri 51988 Iridomyrmex mjobergi 12009 Iridomyrmex purpureus <1 1990 Iridomyrmex rubriceps 17 1990 Iridomyrmex rufoniger 21995 Iridomyrmex septentrionalis 52004 Iridomyrmex splendens 82009 Iridomyrmex suchieri 11988 Leptomyrmex erythrocephalus 14 1999 Leptomyrmex froggatti 33 1960 Leptomyrmex wiburdi 40 1995 Linepithema humile 41992 Mayriella abstinens 71999 Mayriella ebbei 81982 Mesostruma browni 17 1959 Monomorium kiliani 31 1983 Monomorium leae 44 1983 Monomorium pharaonis 12 Monomorium rubriceps 62 1983 Monomorium sculpturatum 45 1983 Monomorium sordidum 10 1986 Monomorium tambourinense 50 1983 Myopias tasmaniensis 40 1975 Myrmecia brevinoda 2 Myrmecia cydista 14 1956 Myrmecia forficata 15 1999 Myrmecia fulvipes 24 1999 Myrmecia gulosa 21959 Myrmecia hirsuta 67 1972 Myrmecia maura 33 1952 Myrmecia piliventris 13 1999 Myrmecia pilosula 10 1992 Myrmecia pilosula gp 33 1991 Myrmecia pulchra 20 1979 Myrmecia pyriformis 71999 Myrmecia queenslandica 14 1979 Myrmecia rugosa 23 1975 Myrmecia simillima 24 1999 Myrmecia tarsata 19 1999 Myrmecia tepperi 31978 Myrmecia urens 33 1983 Myrmecina sp.5-australis 13 1983 Myrmecorhynchus carteri 51967 Myrmecorhynchus emeryi 18 1966 Notoncus capitatus 51999 Notoncus ectatommoides 41999 Notoncus hickmani 21992 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 51 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Notoncus spinisquamis 24 2004 Ochetellus glaber 11 1999 Ochetellus punctatissimus 67 1955 Orectognathus antennatus 71983 Orectognathus clarki 12 1983 Orectognathus elegantulus 17 Orectognathus nigriventris 12 1973 Orectognathus versicolor 12 1976 Pachycondyla australis 11 1999 Papyrius nitidus 91999 Paratrechina anic_sos_sp.3 51991 Paratrechina braueri <1 1991 Paratrechina glabrior 31988 Paratrechina rosae 11 2007 Paratrechina tasmaniensis 33 1960 Pheidole sp.12 61988 Pheidole sp.24 92004 Polyrhachis ammon 71999 Polyrhachis femorata 15 1999 Polyrhachis flavibasis 17 1985 Polyrhachis hexacantha 100 1952 Polyrhachis hookeri 4 Polyrhachis patiens 67 2006 Polyrhachis phryne 19 1999 Polyrhachis semiaurata 17 1981 Ponera leae 13 1999 Prionopelta robynmae 21963 Proceratium australe 11 1972 Proceratium sp.1(anic) 11 1960 Prolasius flavicornis 100 1966 Pseudonotoncus hirsutus 11 Rhytidoponera aspera 23 1985 Rhytidoponera chalybaea 31990 Rhytidoponera confusa 62 1999 Rhytidoponera fastuosa 12 1975 Rhytidoponera impressa group 67 1997 Rhytidoponera metallica 71999 Rhytidoponera tasmaniensis 23 2009 Rhytidoponera victoriae 91999 Rhytidoponera victoriae(ward records) 100 1966 Sphinctomyrmex sp.11 11 1969 Sphinctomyrmex sp.14 50 1967 Sphinctomyrmex sp.6 25 1972 Sphinctomyrmex steinheili 41999 Strumigenys perplexa 51983 Tapinoma minutum 91992 Technomyrmex jocosus 3 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 52 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 53 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Halictidae (70 out of 438 species in Australia) Homalictus brisbanensis 61987 Homalictus niveifrons 50 1987 Homalictus punctatus 31987 Homalictus sphecodoides 92002 Homalictus urbanus <1 1987 Lasioglossum altichum 11950 Lasioglossum asperithorax 26 1999 Lasioglossum atronitens 71993 Lasioglossum atropum 12 1978 Lasioglossum baudini 10 1974 Lasioglossum bicingulatum 31999 Lasioglossum bipenicillum 50 1984 Lasioglossum blighi 51987 Lasioglossum blyscanatum 20 1952 Lasioglossum brazieri 61969 Lasioglossum brunnesetum 81987 Lasioglossum bryotrichum 81987 Lasioglossum calophyllae 21986 Lasioglossum carbonarium 19 1999 Lasioglossum cardaleae 50 1983 Lasioglossum clelandi 21968 Lasioglossum convexum 41987 Lasioglossum cte-sp1 81968 Lasioglossum cte-sp13 41987 Lasioglossum cte-sp5 81993 Lasioglossum disclusum 31984 Lasioglossum dissimulator 31985 Lasioglossum erythrurum 11986 Lasioglossum excultum 51986 Lasioglossum exoneuroides 14 1986 Lasioglossum gilesi 31986 Lasioglossum grumiculum 50 1987 Lasioglossum helichrysi 21987 Lasioglossum hemichalceum <1 1987 Lasioglossum hilactum 61987 Lasioglossum hiltacum 11987 Lasioglossum humei 92003 Lasioglossum imitans 91985 Lasioglossum instabilis 41987 Lasioglossum jirrama 20 1986 Lasioglossum lacthium 17 1993 Lasioglossum laevidiscum 15 1986 Lasioglossum lanarium 11985 Lasioglossum leichardti 31986 Lasioglossum lithuscum 21968

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 54 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lasioglossum litovillum 19 1980 Lasioglossum littleri 21969 Lasioglossum melbournense 31968 Lasioglossum mundulum <1 1953 Lasioglossum musicum 81950 Lasioglossum olgae 12 1957 Lasioglossum opacicolle 51979 Lasioglossum orbatum 71986 Lasioglossum peraustrale 71985 Lasioglossum platycephalum 17 1987 Lasioglossum plebeium 81968 Lasioglossum plorator 31988 Lasioglossum pulvitectum 81986 Lasioglossum repraesentans 81987 Lasioglossum rufipes 11 1988 Lasioglossum sculpturatum 21987 Lasioglossum seductum 41953 Lasioglossum speculatum 51965 Lasioglossum sulthicum 41998 Lasioglossum tamburinei 15 1999 Lasioglossum tribuarium 12 1983 Lasioglossum turneri 61987 Lasioglossum victoriellum 91987 Lasioglossum waterhousei 18 1951 Lasioglossum yurlpa 14 1987

Megachilidae (5 out of 165 species in Australia) Megachile canifrons 41985 Megachile erythropyga 61969 Megachile lucidiventris 81985 Megachile maculariformis 51969 Megachile modesta 17 2003

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 55 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Isoptera Kalotermitidae Termite (12 out of 33 species in Australia) Bifiditermes improbus Termite 9 1982 Cryptotermes simulatus 12 1974 Glyptotermes brevicornis 51981 Glyptotermes eucalypti 14 1974 Glyptotermes iridipennis 56 1980 Glyptotermes tuberculatus 71980 Kalotermes atratus 38 1974 Kalotermes banksiae 22 1974 Kalotermes convexus 12 1978 Kalotermes pallidinotum 60 1988 Kalotermes rufinotum 38 1988 Neotermes insularis Ringant Termite 7 1981

Rhinotermitidae Termite (5 out of 24 species in Australia) Coptotermes acinaciformis Subterranean Termite 2 1991 Coptotermes frenchi Termite 10 1989 Coptotermes lacteus Milk Termite 34 1986 Heterotermes ferox Termite 4 1987 Schedorhinotermes intermedius Termite 5 1962

Termitidae Termite (4 out of 196 species in Australia) Nasutitermes dixoni Termite 17 1992 Nasutitermes exitiosus Termite 2 1969 Nasutitermes fumigatus Termite 8 1982 Protocapritermes krisiformis Termite 38 1990

Termopsidae Termite (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Porotermes adamsoni Termite 9 1988 Stolotermes victoriensis Termite 15 1979

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 56 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lepidoptera Hesperiidae Skippers, flats, awls & (42 out of 123 species in Australia) darts Anisynta dominula Two-brand Grass-skipper 9 1996 Anisynta monticolae Montane Grass-skipper 12 1992 Cephrenes augiades Orange Palm-dart 2 1972 Chaetocneme beata Eastern Dusk-flat 6 1976 Dispar compacta Barred Skipper 10 1986 Hasora khoda Narrow-banded Awl 2 1993 Hesperilla crypsargyra Silver Sedge-skipper 3 Hesperilla donnysa Varied Sedge-skipper 2 1985 Hesperilla idothea Flame Sedge-skipper 5 1986 Hesperilla mastersi Chequered Sedge-skipper 18 1982 Hesperilla ornata Spotted Sedge-skipper 6 1982 Hesperilla picta Painted Sedge-skipper 15 1982 Mesodina aeluropis Montane Iris-skipper 12 Mesodina halyzia Eastern Iris-skipper 11 1985 Motasingha trimaculata Large Brown Skipper 2 1973 Netrocoryne repanda Bronze Flat 4 1985 Ocybadistes flavovittata Narrow-brand Grass-dart 4 1985 Ocybadistes hypomeloma White-margined Grass-dart 2 1966 Ocybadistes walkeri Green Grass-dart 5 1985 Oreisplanus munionga Alpine Sedge-skipper 18 1996 Oreisplanus perornata Montane Sedge-skipper 3 1985 Pasma tasmanica Two-spotted Grass-skipper 9 1986 Signeta flammeata Bright Shield-skipper 5 1990 Signeta tymbophora Dark Shield-skipper 24 1968 Suniana lascivia Dingy Grass-dart 9 1985 Taractrocera papyria White-banded Grass-dart 4 1975 Telicota ancilla Green Darter 6 1975 Telicota colon Pale-orange Darter <1 1988 Telicota eurotas Northern Sedge-darter 10 1953 Telicota eurychlora Southern Sedge-darter 10 1955 Toxidia andersoni Southern Grass-skipper 8 1975 Toxidia doubledayi Lilac Grass-skipper 12 1985 Toxidia parvulus Banded Grass-skipper 10 1990 Toxidia peron Dingy Grass-skipper 8 1985 Toxidia rietmanni White-brand Grass-skipper 12 1982 Trapezites eliena Orange Ochre 2 1982 Trapezites iacchoides Silver-studded Ochre 3 1953 Trapezites maheta Northern Silver Ochre 1 1970 Trapezites petalia Black-ringed Ochre 1 Trapezites phigalioides Montane Ochre 3 1985 Trapezites praxedes Southern Silver Ochre 7 1982 Trapezites symmomus Spendid Ochre 11 1985

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 57 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lycaenidae Blues, Coppers, (36 out of 145 species in Australia) Hairstreaks and Metalmarks Acrodipsas cuprea Copper Ant-blue 4 1978 Candalides absimilis Common Pencilled-blue 2 1984 Candalides acasta Blotched Dusky-blue 1 1985 Candalides consimilis Dark Pencilled-blue 5 1982 Candalides cyprotus Copper Pencilled-blue 3 1980 Candalides heathi Rayed Blue 5 1992 Candalides hyacinthina Varied Dusky-blue 4 1985 Candalides xanthospilos Yellow-spotted Blue 8 1996 Catopyrops florinda Speckled Line-blue <1 Deudorix diovis Bright Cornelian 2 1959 Erysichton lineata Hairy Line-blue 3 1959 Hypochrysops byzos Yellow Jewel 10 1990 Hypochrysops delicia Moonlight Jewel 4 1978 Hypochrysops ignita Fiery Jewel 2 1982 Jalmenus evagoras Imperial Hairstreak 5 1985 Jalmenus ictinus Stencilled Hairstreak <1 1967 Lampides boeticus Long-tailed Pea-blue <1 1983 Lucia limbaria Grassland Copper 4 1980 Nacaduba biocellata Two-spotted Line-blue 1 1969 Neolucia agricola Fringed Heath-blue 2 1985 Neolucia hobartensis Montane Heath-blue 7 1971 Neolucia mathewi Dull Heath-blue 15 1980 Ogyris abrota Dark Purple Azure 3 1976 Ogyris amaryllis Satin Azure <1 1981 Ogyris olane Broad-Margined Azure <1 1965 Paralucia aurifera Bright Copper 7 1983 Paralucia pyrodiscus Fiery Copper 3 1978 Philiris innotatus Purple Moonbean 1 1983 Prosotas felderi Small-tailed Line-blue 5 1969 Pseudalmenus chlorinda Silky Hairstreak 5 1986 Theclinesthes miskini Wattle Blue <1 1984 Theclinesthes onycha Cycad Blue 4 2004 Theclinesthes serpentata Saltbush Blue 2 1970 Theclinesthes sulpitius Samphire Blue 5 1973 Zizeeria karsandra Spotted Grass-blue <1 1959 Zizina labradus Common Grass-blue 3 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 58 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Nymphalidae Browns, Nymphs, (30 out of 83 species in Australia) Danaines Argynnina cyrila Forest Brown 10 1985 Danaus chrysippus Lesser Wanderer <1 1984 Danaus plexippus Monarch Butterfly 2 2009 Euploea core Common Crow <1 1974 Geitoneura acantha Ringed Xenica 6 1990 Geitoneura klugii Marbled Xenica 3 1990 Heteronympha banksii Bank's Brown 8 1992 Heteronympha cordace Bright-eyed Brown 8 1996 Heteronympha merope Common Brown 3 1990 Heteronympha mirifica Wonder Brown 14 1992 Heteronympha paradelpha Spotted Brown 11 1985 Heteronympha penelope Shouldered Brown 5 1997 Heteronympha solandri Solander's Brown 7 1992 Hypocysta adiante Orange Ringlet 1 1973 Hypocysta euphemia Rock Ringlet 13 1992 Hypocysta metirius Brown Ringlet 10 1990 Hypocysta pseudirius Grey Ringlet 2 1972 Hypolimnas bolina Varied Eggfly <1 Junonia villida Meadow Argus 2 1993 Oreixenica correae Orange Alpine Xenica 12 1987 Oreixenica kershawi Striped Xenica 4 1992 Oreixenica lathoniella Silver Xenica 6 1990 Oreixenica latialis Small Alpine Xenica 29 1996 Oreixenica orichora Spotted Alpine Xenica 14 1986 Polyura sempronius Tailed Emperor <1 1973 Tirumala hamata Blue Tiger <1 1976 Tisiphone abeona Varied Sword-grass Brown 10 1992 Vanessa itea Red Admiral 3 1985 Vanessa kershawi Australian Painted Lady 2 1985 Ypthima arctous Dusky Knight 4 1985

Papilionidae Swallowtails (7 out of 19 species in Australia) Cressida cressida Clearwing Swallowtail <1 1991 Graphium eurypylus Pale Triangle <1 1991 Graphium macleayanus Macleay's Swordtail 5 1990 Graphium sarpedon Blue Triangle 2 1974 Papilio aegeus Orchard Swallowtail 2 1984 Papilio anactus Dainty Swallowtail <1 Papilio demoleus Chequered Swallowtail <1 1977

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 59 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Pieridae Whites and Yellows (12 out of 35 species in Australia) Appias paulina Yellow Albatross 2 1975 Belenois java Caper White <1 1980 Catopsilia gorgophone Yellow Migrant 1 Catopsilia pyranthe White Migrant <1 1955 Cepora perimale Caper Gull <1 Delias aganippe Spotted Jezebel <1 1983 Delias argenthona Scarlet Jezebel <1 Delias harpalyce Imperial Jezebel 3 1990 Delias nigrina Black Jezebel 4 1980 Delias nysa Yellow-spotted Jezebel 2 1970 Eurema brigitta No-brand Grass-yellow <1 Eurema smilax Small Grass-yellow 2 1973

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 60 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Odonata Aeshnidae Hawker, Duskhawker (2 out of 13 species in Australia) and Emperor Damselflies Adversaeschna brevistyla Blue-spotted Hawker 6 1995 Hemianax papuensis Australian Emperor 1 1989

Austrocorduliidae Hawk, Mosquitohawk (1 out of 10 species in Australia) and Swiftwing Dragonflies Austrocordulia refracta Eastern Hawk 15 1996

Coenagrionidae Bluetail and Thin (7 out of 32 species in Australia) Damselflies Agriocnemis pygmaea Pygmy Wisp <1 1972 Austroagrion watsoni Eastern Billabongfly 7 1995 Coenagrion lyelli Swamp Bluetail 11 1995 Ischnura aurora Aurora Bluetail 2 1995 Ischnura heterosticta Common Bluetail 3 1995 Pseudagrion microcephalum Blue Riverdamsel <1 1980 Xanthagrion erythroneurum Red & Blue Damsel <1 1976

Cordulephyidae Shutwing Dragonflies (1 out of 4 species in Australia) Cordulephya pygmaea Common Shutwing 9 1986

Diphlebiidae Rockmaster Damselflies (2 out of 5 species in Australia) Diphlebia lestoides Whitewater Rockmaster 14 1995 Diphlebia nymphoides Arrowhead Rockmaster 5 1995

Gomphidae Dragon, Hunter and (6 out of 35 species in Australia) Vicetail Dragonflies Austrogomphus amphiclitus Pale Hunter 2 1996 Austrogomphus cornutus Unicorn Hunter 3 1995 Austrogomphus guerini Yellow-striped Hunter 9 1995 Austrogomphus ochraceus Jade Hunter 9 1995 Hemigomphus gouldii Southern Vicetail 15 1995 Hemigomphus heteroclytus Stout Vicetail 2 1987

Hemicorduliidae Emerald and Swamp (4 out of 11 species in Australia) Emerald Dragonflies Hemicordulia australiae Australian Emerald 6 1987 Hemicordulia intermedia Yellow-spotted Emerald 2 1969 Hemicordulia tau Tau Emerald 2 1995 Procordulia jacksoniensis Eastern Swamp Emerald 2 1982

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 61 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Isostictidae Wiretail and Pin (2 out of 15 species in Australia) Damselflies Neosticta canescens Southern Pinfly 4 1975 Rhadinosticta simplex Powdered Wiretail 3 1966

Lestidae Ringtail, Reedling and (5 out of 14 species in Australia) Dusky Spreadwing Damselflies Austrolestes analis Slender Ringtail 5 1995 Austrolestes cingulatus Metallic Ringtail 11 1995 Austrolestes leda Wandering Ringtail 3 1995 Austrolestes minjerriba Dune Ringtail 6 1976 Austrolestes psyche Cup Ringtail 4 1995

Libellulidae Perchers, Archtails and (9 out of 52 species in Australia) other Dragonflies Diplacodes bipunctata Wandering Percher <1 1983 Diplacodes haematodes Scarlet Percher 2 1995 Diplacodes melanopsis Black-faced Percher 9 1977 Nannophya dalei Eastern Pygmyfly 9 1995 Orthetrum caledonicum Blue Skimmer <1 1995 Orthetrum sabina Slender Skimmer <1 1950 Orthetrum villosovittatum Fiery Skimmer 1 1976 Pantala flavescens Wandering Glider <1 1950 Trapezostigma loewii Common Glider <1 1950

Megapodagrionidae Flatwing Damselflies (6 out of 22 species in Australia) Austroargiolestes calcaris Powdered Flatwing 22 1995 Austroargiolestes icteromelas Common Flatwing 6 1995 Austroargiolestes isabellae Sydney Flatwing 12 1989 Griseargiolestes eboracus Grey-chested Flatwing 4 1995 Griseargiolestes griseus Grey Flatwing 15 1995 Griseargiolestes intermedius Alpine Flatwing 12 1969

Petaluridae Petaltail Dragonflies (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Petalura gigantea South-eastern Petaltail 11 2007

Protoneuridae Threadtail Damselflies (1 out of 12 species in Australia) Nososticta solida Orange Threadtail <1 1976

Synlestidae Whitetip and Needle (2 out of 6 species in Australia) Damselflies Synlestes selysi Forest Needle 8 1993 Synlestes weyersii Bronze Needle 11 1995

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 62 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Synthemistidae Spottail and Tigertail (7 out of 26 species in Australia) Dragonflies Archaeosynthemis orientalis Eastern Brown Tigertail 12 1982 Choristhemis flavoterminata Yellow-tipped Tigertail 2 1987 Eusynthemis brevistyla Small Tigertail 14 1995 Eusynthemis guttata Southern Tigertail 14 1991 Eusynthemis tillyardi Mountain Tigertail 12 1996 Eusynthemis virgula Golden Tigertail 16 1995 Synthemis eustalacta Swamp Tigertail 8 1982

Telephlebiidae Darner Dragonflies (15 out of 36 species in Australia) Acanthaeschna victoria Thylacine Darner 14 2007 Austroaeschna atrata Mountain Darner 29 1994 Austroaeschna flavomaculata Alpine Darner 27 1995 Austroaeschna inermis Whitewater Darner 30 1995 Austroaeschna multipunctata Multi-spotted Darner 14 1982 Austroaeschna obscura Sydney Mountain Darner 14 1967 Austroaeschna parvistigma Swamp Darner 6 1980 Austroaeschna pulchra Forest Darner 20 1996 Austroaeschna subapicalis Conehead Darner 16 1975 Austroaeschna unicornis Unicorn Darner 6 1995 Dendroaeschna conspersa Wide-faced Darner 19 1996 Notoaeschna sagittata Southern Riffle Darner 32 1995 Spinaeschna tripunctata Southern Cascade Darner 35 1996 Telephlebia brevicauda Southern Evening Darner 15 1987 Telephlebia godeffroyi Eastern Evening Darner 16 1969

Ploimida Asplanchnidae Sac-like Wheel Animals (1 out of 13 species in Australia) Asplanchna sieboldi Siebolds Sac-like Wheel Animal 3

Brachionidae Sac-like Wheel Animal (2 out of 62 species in Australia) Brachionus quadridentatus Sac-like Wheel Animal 2 Keratella australis Australian Sac-like Wheel Animal 1

Synchaetidae Sac-, Bell- or Cone- (1 out of 22 species in Australia) shaped Wheel Animals Polyarthra dolichoptera Rotifer 2

Trichocercidae Comma-like Wheel (2 out of 50 species in Australia) Animals Trichocerca chattoni Chattons Comma-like Wheel Animal 10 Trichocerca similis Comma-like Wheel Animal 1

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 63 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vascular flora Alismatales Alismataceae Water Plantains (2 out of 7 species in Australia) Alisma plantago-aquatica Water Plantain 3 2001 Damasonium minus <1 2005

Araceae Settlers Flax, Cunjevoi, (8 out of 46 species in Australia) Native Lilies Alocasia brisbanensis Cunjevoi 2 2005 Colocasia esculenta Taro <1 2009 Gymnostachys anceps Settlers Flax 3 2009 Landoltia punctata <1 2000 Lemna disperma <1 2005 Lemna trisulca 42000 Typhonium eliosurum 68 2007 Wolffia australiana 32007

Hydrocharitaceae Swamp Lily, Eel Weed, (3 out of 23 species in Australia) Frogbit and Water Thyme Najas marina 32002 Ottelia ovalifolia Duck-lettuce 2 2007 Vallisneria australis 72005

Juncaginaceae Water Ribbons (5 out of 25 species in Australia) Triglochin microtuberosa 23 2009 Triglochin multifructa <1 1962 Triglochin procera 42009 Triglochin rheophila 21 2007 Triglochin striata Three-ribbed Arrow Grass 3 2009

Potamogetonaceae Sea Grasses and (7 out of 16 species in Australia) Horned Pondweeds, Pondweed Lepilaena bilocularis 17 1993 Lepilaena preissii 21989 Potamogeton australiensis 21993 Potamogeton crispus Curly-leaved Pondweed 1 2005 Potamogeton ochreatus 32005 Potamogeton perfoliatus 52005 Potamogeton tricarinatus 22007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 64 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Ruppiaceae (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Ruppia megacarpa 72007 Ruppia polycarpa 31993

Arecales Arecaceae Palms (2 out of 64 species in Australia) Archontophoenix cunninghamiana Bangalow Palm 1 2003 Livistona australis Cabbage Tree Palm 15 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 65 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Asparagales Amaryllidaceae (1 out of 14 species in Australia) Crinum pedunculatum River Lily 4 2009

Asparagaceae (9 out of 177 species in Australia) Arthropodium fimbriatum Nodding Chocolate Lily <1 1989 Arthropodium milleflorum Vanilla Lily 4 1996 Arthropodium minus Small Vanilla Lily 2 1995 Laxmannia compacta Paper-Lily 2 1974 Laxmannia gracilis Slender Wire-Lily 8 2003 Laxmannia orientalis Dwarf Paper-Lily 1 1984 Sowerbaea juncea Vanilla Lily 16 2000 Thysanotus tuberosus Common Fringed Lily 6 2005 Thysanotus virgatus Fringed Lily 50 1974

Asphodelaceae Native Leek (3 out of 7 species in Australia) Bulbine bulbosa Bulbine Lily, Pike 1 2008 Bulbine glauca Rock Lily 4 2002 Bulbine semibarbata Leek Lily <1 1997

Asteliaceae Palm-Lilies and Allies (2 out of 9 species in Australia) Astelia alpina Pineapple Grass 5 2004 Astelia psychrocharis Pineapple Grass 38 2010

Blandfordiaceae Christmas Bells (2 out of 4 species in Australia) Blandfordia cunninghamii 11 1971 Blandfordia nobilis 33 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 66 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hemerocallidaceae (18 out of 79 species in Australia) Caesia alpina Alpine Grass-Lily 10 2003 Caesia calliantha Blue Grass-Lily 1 2003 Caesia parviflora Pale Grass-Lily 6 2008 Dianella brevicaulis Flax-lily <1 1999 Dianella caerulea Flax-lily 6 2010 Dianella congesta Flax-lily 8 2005 Dianella crinoides Flax-lily 9 2001 Dianella longifolia Flax-lily 3 2009 Dianella prunina Flax-lily 2 1998 Dianella revoluta Speading Flax-lily 2 2010 Dianella tasmanica Tasman Flax-lily 5 2009 Geitonoplesium cymosum Scrambling Lily 8 2010 Herpolirion novae-zelandiae Sky-lily 3 1990 Stypandra glauca Nodding Blue Lily 5 2009 Thelionema caespitosum Native Lily 8 2008 Thelionema umbellatum Blue Lily 22 2003 Tricoryne elatior Native Lily 1 2009 Tricoryne simplex Native Lily 10 2006

Hypoxidaceae Native Lilies (2 out of 15 species in Australia) Hypoxis hygrometrica Golden Weathergrass 9 2009 Hypoxis pratensis Weathergrass 2 2005

Iridaceae Irises and Allies (6 out of 28 species in Australia) Diplarrena moraea Native Iris 5 2009 Libertia paniculata Branching Grass-Flag 24 2009 Libertia pulchella Pretty Grass-Flag <1 1973 Patersonia fragilis Short Purple Flag 4 2007 Patersonia glabrata Native Flag 16 2009 Patersonia sericea Native Flag 12 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 67 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Orchidaceae Orchids (262 out of 1248 species in Australia) Acianthus exsertus Dark Mosquito Orchid 6 2008 Acianthus fornicatus Large Mosquito Orchid 10 2007 Acianthus pusillus Small Mosquito Orchid 1 2001 Adelopetalum exiguum Tiny Strand Orchid 9 2005 Adenochilus nortonii White Gnome Orchid 4 2001 Anzybas fordhamii Banded Helmet Orchid 3 1988 Anzybas unguiculatus Small Helmet Orchid, Pelicans 7 2008 Arachnorchis aff. tentaculata Spider Orchid <1 1989 Arachnorchis clavigera Clubbed Spider Orchid <1 1976 Arachnorchis dilatata Green-comb Spider Orchid <1 1985 Arachnorchis fitzgeraldii Spider Orchid 3 1958 Arachnorchis patersonii Common Spider-orchid <1 Arachnorchis phaeoclavia <1 2008 Arachnorchis reticulata Veined Spider-orchid 4 1960 Arachnorchis tentaculata <1 1989 Arachnorchis tessellata Thick-lip Spider Orchid Vulnerable 24 2008 Bunochilus aff. melagrammus 50 2007 Bunochilus longifolius Tall Greenhood 4 2007 Bunochilus melagrammus <1 Bunochilus tunstallii 29 2000 Burnettia cuneata Lizard Orchid 7 1996 Caladenia latifolia Pink Fairies <1 Caleana major Flying Ducks 10 2008 Calochilus campestris Copper Beard Orchid 11 2005 Calochilus gracillimus Slender Beard-orchid 5 2003 Calochilus herbaceus Pale Beard-orchid 2 2005 Calochilus paludosus Red Beard Orchid 7 2006 Calochilus robertsonii Purplish Beard Orchid 4 2003 Cestichis reflexa Tom Cats, Onion Orchid, Dog Orchid 18 2006 Chiloglottis aff. reflexa 67 1988 Chiloglottis diphylla 42006 Chiloglottis formicifera Ant Orchid 4 1992 Chiloglottis reflexa Autumn Bird Orchid 6 2004 Chiloglottis seminuda 16 2006 Chiloglottis sylvestris 82008 Chiloglottis trapeziformis Broad-lip Bird-orchid 4 2007 Chiloglottis trilabra 62008 Corunastylis apostasioides 67 2003 Corunastylis archeri Variable Midge Orchid, Archer's Midge Or 5 2005 Corunastylis arrecta Erect Midge Orchid 7 1995 Corunastylis ciliata Fringed Midge Orchid 3 2002 Corunastylis densa Midge Orchid 26 2008 Corunastylis despectans Sharp Midge Orchid 4 2004 Corunastylis filiformis 18 2003 Corunastylis fimbriata Fringed Midge Orchid 12 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 68 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Corunastylis formosa 100 2001 Corunastylis insignis 25 2001 Corunastylis laminata Midge Orchid 100 2004 Corunastylis morrisii Bearded Midge Orchid 7 2000 Corunastylis nigricans Mallee Midge Orchid <1 1988 Corunastylis nuda Tiny Midge Orchid 9 2006 Corunastylis nudiscapa Dense Midge Orchid 14 2001 Corunastylis oligantha 89 2008 Corunastylis ostrina 100 2004 Corunastylis plumosa Plumed Midge Orchid Endangered 33 2002 Corunastylis pumila Green Midge Orchid 13 2003 Corunastylis rhyolitica Pambula Midge Orchid Endangered 100 2005 Corunastylis rufa Red Midge Orchid 8 2008 Corunastylis ruppii 91972 Corunastylis sagittifera Endangered 29 2001 Corunastylis simulans 11 1981 Corunastylis superba 80 2004 Corunastylis turfosa 33 2000 Corunastylis vernalis East Lynne Spider Orchid Vulnerable 62 2008 Corunastylis woollsii 61 2008 Corybas aconitiflorus Cradle Orchid 9 2008 Corybas barbarae Fairy Lnaterns 1 1985 Corybas undulatus Tailed Helmet Orchid 5 2008 Corysanthes dilatata Veinded Helmet Orchid 1 1970 Corysanthes fimbriata Fringed Helmet Orchid 5 2008 Corysanthes hispida Bristly Helmet Orchid 5 1989 Corysanthes pruinosa Toothed Helmet Orchid 16 2003 Crangonorchis pedoglossa Prawn Greenhood 10 2003 Cryptostylis erecta Bonnet Orchid 12 2009 Cryptostylis hunteriana Leafless Tongue Orchid Vulnerable 41 2009 Cryptostylis leptochila Small Tongue-orchid 9 2008 Cryptostylis subulata Large Tongue Orchid 9 2009 Cyanicula caerulea Orchid 4 2007 Cymbidium suave Grassy Boat-lipped Orchid 12 2009 Cyrtostylis reniformis Common Gnat Orchid <1 1966 Diplodium aestivum 71996 Diplodium alveatum 16 2005 Diplodium atrans 91999 Diplodium coccinum 92006 Diplodium decurvum Summer Greenhood 5 2009 Diplodium grandiflorum Cobra Greenhood 14 2008 Diplodium hians Orchid 100 1992 Diplodium laxum Antelope Greenhood 10 2007 Diplodium longicurvum Long-tongued Greenhood 3 1969 Diplodium longipetalum Curved Greenhood 28 2000 Diplodium obtusum Blunt-tongue Greenhood 10 2005 Diplodium reflexum Dainty Greenhood, Small Autumn Greenh 9 1999 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 69 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Diplodium revolutum Autumn Greenhood 4 2001 Diplodium striatum 21985 Diplodium truncatum Brittle Greenhood 17 2000 Dipodium punctatum Blotched Hyacinth Orchid 8 2009 Dipodium roseum Rosy Hyacinth Orchid 7 2009 Dipodium variegatum Slender Hyacinth Orchid 8 2009 Diuris aequalis Buttercup Doubletail Vulnerable 30 2009 Diuris aff. ochroma 33 2000 Diuris aurea Golden Donkey Orchid 9 2005 Diuris behrii Golden Cowslips 5 2008 Diuris chryseopsis Common Golden Moths 3 2008 Diuris dendrobioides Long-tail Purple Diuris 3 1999 Diuris lanceolata Snake Orchid, Large Golden Moths Endangered 4 1995 Diuris maculata Leopard Orchid, Spotted Doubletail 13 2006 Diuris monticola Highland Golden Moths 10 1998 Diuris ochroma Pale Golden Moths Vulnerable 24 2007 Diuris orientis Eastern Wallflower Diuris 2 2000 Diuris pardina Leopard Orchid, Spotted Doubletail 2 2008 Diuris pedunculata Small Snake Orchid Endangered 3 2001 Diuris punctata Purple Donkey Orchid 9 2008 Diuris semilunulata 61998 Diuris sulphurea Tiger Orchid 10 2008 Dockrillia linguiformis Tongue Orchid, Thumbnail Orchid 5 2003 Dockrillia pugioniformis Dagger Orchid 14 2008 Dockrillia striolata Streaked Rock Orchid 37 2008 Dockrillia teretifolia Thin Pencil Orchid, Rat's Tail Orchid 9 2007 Eriochilus autumnalis Parson's Bands 23 2005 Eriochilus cucullatus Parson's Bands 5 2008 Gastrodia procera Tall Potato Orchid 1 1993 Gastrodia sesamoides Cinnamon Bells, Common Potato Orchid 6 2007 Genoplesium baueri Yellow Gnat Orchid 32 2006 Glossodia major Wax-lip Orchid 3 2009 Glossodia minor Small Wax Lip 11 2006 Hymenochilus aff. cycnocephalus 1 33 1991 Hymenochilus aff. cycnocephalus 2 50 1986 Hymenochilus bicolor 42007 Hymenochilus cycnocephalus Swan Greenhood 2 1999 Hymenochilus muticus Midget Greenhood <1 1995 Lyperanthus suaveolens Brown Beaks 7 2005 Mecopodum striatum Streaked Leek Orchid 33 2008 Microtidium atratum Yellow Onion Orchid <1 1992 Microtis angusii Endangered 23 1998 Microtis parviflora Slender Onion Orchid 4 2005 Microtis rara Scented Onion Orchid, Sweet Onion Orchi 6 2004 Microtis unifolia Common Onion Orchid 2 2007 Nemacianthus caudatus Dead Horse, Mayfly Orchid 4 2009 Oligochaetochilus aciculiformis 92005 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 70 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Oligochaetochilus calceolus 25 2007 Oligochaetochilus gibbosus Illawarra Greenhood Endangered 38 2008 Oligochaetochilus rufus Rusty Hood 2 2006 Oncophyllum minutissimum Red Bead Orchid 9 1994 Orthoceras strictum Horned Orchid 10 2008 Oxysepala shepherdii Wheat-leaf Rope Orchid 11 2008 Paracaleana minor Small Duck Orchid 7 2008 Petalochilus alatus 11 2008 Petalochilus carneus Pink Fingers 6 2009 Petalochilus catenatus White Caladenia 7 2009 Petalochilus cleistanthus 14 1996 Petalochilus curtisepalus 20 1999 Petalochilus fuscatus 32008 Petalochilus hillmanii 15 1992 Petalochilus mentiens Lesser Caladenia 4 2005 Petalochilus pictus 18 2008 Petalochilus pusillus Tiny Caladenia 2 2004 Petalochilus quadrifarius 31958 Pharochilum daintreanum 13 2007 Pheladenia deformis Blue Fairies <1 1993 Plectorrhiza tridentata Tangle Orchid 11 2008 Plumatichilos tasmanicum 11996 Prasophyllum affine Culburra Leek Orchid, Kinghorn Point Lee Endangered 85 2009 Prasophyllum alpestre Highland Leek Orchid 5 2008 Prasophyllum alpinum Alpine Leek Orchid 1 1992 Prasophyllum appendiculatum Culburra Leek Orchid, Kinghorn Point Lee Endangered 45 2005 Prasophyllum australe Austral Leek Orchid 4 2008 Prasophyllum brevilabre Short-lip Leek Orchid 8 2002 Prasophyllum canaliculatum Leek Orchid 29 2004 Prasophyllum candidum Leek Orchid 31 2005 Prasophyllum caricetum Leek Orchid 57 2001 Prasophyllum dossenum Leek Orchid 8 2000 Prasophyllum elatum Tall Leek Orchid 5 2005 Prasophyllum fitzgeraldii Leek Orchid 1 1978 Prasophyllum flavum Yellow Leek Orchid 10 2004 Prasophyllum frenchii Leek Orchid Endangered 1 1985 Prasophyllum fuscum Tailed Leek Orchid Vulnerable 12 1992 Prasophyllum montanum Leek Orchid 7 1992 Prasophyllum morganii Mignonette Leek Orchid Vulnerable 17 1994 Prasophyllum odoratum Leek Orchid 2 2007 Prasophyllum patens Broad-lip Leek Orchid 9 2007 Prasophyllum petilum Leek Orchid Endangered 12 2004 Prasophyllum pyriforme Graceful Leek Orchid 3 2000 Prasophyllum retroflexum Leek Orchid 38 2000 Prasophyllum rostratum Slaty Leek Orchid 2 1987 Prasophyllum sphacelatum Leek Orchid 11 2005 Prasophyllum suttonii Mauve Leek Orchid, Sutton's Leek Orchid 6 2004 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 71 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Prasophyllum sylvestre Leek Orchid 36 2000 Prasophyllum tadgellianum Tadgell's Leek Orchid 18 2010 Prasophyllum wilkinsoniorum Leek Orchid 100 2001 Pterostylis acuminata Sharp Greenhood 7 2006 Pterostylis alpina Mountain Greenhood 2 2008 Pterostylis baptistii King Greenhood 8 2006 Pterostylis curta Blunt Greenhood 7 2002 Pterostylis dubia Blue-tongued Greenhood 3 1987 Pterostylis erecta Upright Maroonhood 10 2006 Pterostylis falcata Sickle Greenhood 10 2002 Pterostylis furcata Sickle Greenhood 16 1996 Pterostylis hildae Rainforest Greenhood 16 2008 Pterostylis hispidula 18 2004 Pterostylis monticola 11 1997 Pterostylis nutans Nodding Greenhood 4 2007 Pterostylis oreophila 12 1985 Pterostylis pedunculata Maroonhood 4 2009 Pterostylis pulchella Pretty Greenhood Vulnerable 75 2008 Rhizanthella slateri Eastern Underground Orchid Endangered 29 2001 Rimacola elliptica Green Beaks 13 2001 Sarcochilus australis Butterfly Orchid, Gunn's Tree Orchid 8 1998 Sarcochilus falcatus Orange Blossom Orchid 13 2008 Sarcochilus hillii Myrtle Bells 13 2005 Sarcochilus parviflorus Southern Lawyer Orchid 14 2005 Simpliglottis chlorantha 23 2005 Simpliglottis cornuta Green Bird Orchid <1 1990 Simpliglottis gunnii Common Bird Orchid 1 1989 Simpliglottis jeanesii 72007 Simpliglottis pluricallata 31 2009 Simpliglottis turfosa 38 2004 Simpliglottis valida Large Bird-orchid 3 2005 Speculantha aphylla 51986 Speculantha parviflora 52009 Speculantha uliginosa 15 1988 Speculantha vernalis Orchid 100 2005 Spiranthes australis Pink Spiral Orchid 11 2009 Stegostyla alpina 41996 Stegostyla angustata 21976 Stegostyla clarkiae 81992 Stegostyla congesta Black-tongue Caladenia 2 2004 Stegostyla dimorpha 19 2005 Stegostyla gracilis Musky Caladenia 3 2007 Stegostyla hildae 27 2003 Stegostyla iridescens Bronze Caladenia 3 1996 Stegostyla lyallii Mountain Caladenia 6 1982 Stegostyla praecox 14 2007 Stegostyla testacea Honey Caladenia 15 2001 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 72 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Stegostyla transitoria 42007 Sullivania minor Duck Orchid 12 2004 Taurantha concinna 42000 Tetrabaculum tetragonum Banded Tree Spider Orchid 2 2008 Thelychiton speciosus Sydney Rock Orchid, Rock Lily 18 2009 Thelychiton tarberi Pale King Orchid 1 2001 Thelymitra angustifolia Sun Orchid 2 2003 Thelymitra arenaria Lazy Sun Orchid <1 1987 Thelymitra aristata Great Sun Orchid 2 2003 Thelymitra brevifolia Sun Orchid 2 1996 Thelymitra carnea Tiny Sun Orchid, Pink Sun Orchid 7 2004 Thelymitra circumsepta Sun Orchid 7 2007 Thelymitra cyanea Veined Sun Orchid 4 2003 Thelymitra erosa Striped Sun Orchid 4 2004 Thelymitra holmesii Holme's Sun Orchid <1 1965 Thelymitra ixioides Dotted Sun Orchid 7 2008 Thelymitra juncifolia Large Spotted Sun Orchid 2 1996 Thelymitra longiloba Lobed Sun Orchid 10 2005 Thelymitra malvina Mauve-tufted Sun Orchid 9 2004 Thelymitra media Tall Sun Orchid 10 2005 Thelymitra megcalyptra Scented Sun Orchid <1 1999 Thelymitra nuda Plain Sun Orchid, Scented Sun Orchid <1 1985 Thelymitra pauciflora Slender Sun Orchid 2 2007 Thelymitra peniculata Sun Orchid 11 2004 Thelymitra rubra Pink Sun Orchid, Salmon Sun Orchid <1 1990 Thelymitra simulata Collared Sun Orchid 5 2005 Thelymitra venosa Large Veined Sun Orchid 18 2001 Thynninorchis huntianus 62005 Tropilis aemula Ironbark Feather Orchid 5 2005

Xanthorrhoeaceae Grass Trees, (7 out of 30 species in Australia) Lomandras and Allies Xanthorrhoea arborea 22005 Xanthorrhoea australis 26 2009 Xanthorrhoea concava 59 2009 Xanthorrhoea glauca 11986 Xanthorrhoea media 12005 Xanthorrhoea minor 31983 Xanthorrhoea resinosa 33 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 73 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Asterales Asteraceae Daisies and Allies (235 out of 1019 species in Australia) Abrotanella nivigena Snow Wort 50 2008 Actinobole uliginosum Flannel Cudweed <1 Actites megalocarpus Native Daisy 7 2008 Allittia cardiocarpa Native Daisy 3 1990 Ammobium alatum Native Daisy 12 2004 Apalochlamys spectabilis Native Daisy <1 1988 Argentipallium obtusifolium Everlasting 4 2005 Argyrotegium fordianum Native Daisy 10 2004 Argyrotegium mackayi Native Daisy 15 2004 Argyrotegium nitidulum Shining Cudweed Vulnerable 12 2004 Argyrotegium poliochlorum Native Daisy 24 2004 Bedfordia arborescens Blanketbush 14 2009 Brachyscome aculeata Native Daisy 5 2008 Brachyscome angustifolia Native Daisy 7 2006 Brachyscome ciliaris Native Daisy <1 2003 Brachyscome decipiens Native Daisy 9 2009 Brachyscome dentata Native Daisy 1 1993 Brachyscome diversifolia Native Daisy <1 1969 Brachyscome formosa Native Daisy 4 1999 Brachyscome graminea Native Daisy 11 2008 Brachyscome microcarpa Native Daisy <1 1987 Brachyscome multifida Native Daisy <1 2003 Brachyscome nivalis Native Daisy 10 1994 Brachyscome obovata Native Daisy 32 2004 Brachyscome petrophila Native Daisy 2 1985 Brachyscome radicans Native Daisy 11 2007 Brachyscome rigidula Native Daisy 17 2004 Brachyscome scapigera Native Daisy 10 2004 Brachyscome spathulata Native Daisy 11 2009 Brachyscome stolonifera Native Daisy 67 2007 Brachyscome tadgellii Native Daisy 20 2004 Brachyscome tenuiscapa Native Daisy 7 2004 Calocephalus citreus Native Daisy <1 1999 Calocephalus lacteus Native Daisy <1 1995 Calomeria amaranthoides Native Daisy 35 2009 Calotis anthemoides Native Daisy 5 2008 Calotis dentex Native Daisy <1 1987 Calotis glandulosa Native Daisy Vulnerable 45 2009 Calotis lappulacea Native Daisy <1 2008 Calotis scabiosifolia Native Daisy 2 1998 Calotis scapigera Native Daisy 1 2005 Cassinia aculeata Cassinia 7 2009 Cassinia arcuata Cassinia <1 2009 Cassinia aureonitens Cassinia 13 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 74 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cassinia cunninghamii Cassinia 7 2003 Cassinia denticulata Cassinia 21 2004 Cassinia laevis Cassinia <1 2008 Cassinia longifolia Cassinia 12 2010 Cassinia maritima Cassinia 22 2005 Cassinia monticola Cassinia 24 2004 Cassinia ochracea Cassinia 45 2004 Cassinia quinquefaria Cassinia <1 2003 Cassinia trinerva Cassinia 19 2009 Cassinia uncata Cassinia 5 2010 Celmisia asteliifolia Silver Daisy 5 1998 Celmisia costiniana Native Daisy 4 2004 Celmisia longifolia Silver Snow Daisy 18 2004 Celmisia pugioniformis Native Daisy 9 2008 Celmisia pulchella Native Daisy 24 2001 Celmisia tomentella Native Daisy 14 2009 Centipeda cunninghamii Native Daisy <1 2010 Centipeda elatinoides Native Daisy 8 2006 Centipeda minima Native Daisy 1 2009 Chrysocephalum apiculatum Native Daisy <1 2009 Chrysocephalum baxteri Native Daisy 4 2009 Chrysocephalum semipapposum Native Daisy 2 2010 Chrysocephalum Native Daisy 1 1969 sp. 1 Cotula alpina Alpine Cotula 6 2010 Cotula australis Common Brass-buttons 2 2010 Cotula reptans Cotula 5 2009 Craspedia adenophora Native Daisy 20 2008 Craspedia alba Native Daisy 20 2004 Craspedia aurantia Native Daisy 14 2009 Craspedia canens Native Daisy 27 2009 Craspedia coolaminica Native Daisy 15 2007 Craspedia costiniana Native Daisy 57 2004 Craspedia crocata Native Daisy 23 2004 Craspedia jamesii Native Daisy 17 2005 Craspedia lamicola Native Daisy 31 2008 Craspedia leucantha Native Daisy 50 1989 Craspedia maxgrayi Native Daisy 35 2004 Craspedia paludicola Native Daisy 3 1996 Craspedia uniflora Native Daisy 6 1971 Craspedia variabilis Native Daisy 4 2008 Cymbonotus lawsonianus Austral Bears-ears 5 2009 Cymbonotus preissianus Bears-ears 3 2009 Eclipta platyglossa Native Daisy <1 Epaltes australis Nut-heads <1 2006 Erechtites valerianifolia Native Daisy <1 2009 Erigeron conyzoides Native Erigeron 25 1978 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 75 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Euchiton argentifolius Native Daisy 7 1993 Euchiton gymnocephalus Native Daisy 7 2009 Euchiton involucratus Native Daisy 3 2009 Euchiton sphaericus Native Daisy 3 2008 Euchiton traversii Native Daisy 4 2001 Euchiton umbricolus Native Daisy 4 1987 Ewartia nubigena Native Daisy 18 2008 Flaveria australasica Yellow Twostem <1 Glossocardia bidens Native Daisy <1 1998 Glossogyne tannensis Native Daisy <1 2004 Gnaphalium indutum Native Daisy <1 1975 Gnaphalium limosum Native Daisy 5 2002 Gnaphalium policaulon Native Daisy <1 1999 Helichrysum adenophorum Native Daisy 13 2005 Helichrysum calvertianum Native Daisy 25 2004 Helichrysum collinum Native Daisy 5 2004 Helichrysum diosmifolium Native Daisy 4 1977 Helichrysum elatum Native Daisy 29 2009 Helichrysum leucopsideum Native Daisy 2 2009 Helichrysum oxylepis Native Daisy 11 2004 Helichrysum rutidolepis Native Daisy 4 2001 Helichrysum scorpioides Native Daisy 6 2009 Helichrysum secundiflorum Native Daisy 25 1973 Isoetopsis graminifolia Grass-cushions <1 1970 Lagenophora gracilis Native Daisy 5 2007 Lagenophora stipitata Native Daisy 5 2009 Leiocarpa semicalva Hill Daisy <1 1990 Leptinella filicula Native Daisy 7 2009 Leptorhynchos elongatus Native Daisy 4 2003 Leptorhynchos nitidulus Native Daisy 12 2004 Leptorhynchos squamatus Native Daisy 2 2008 Leucochrysum albicans Everlasting 7 2009 Microseris lanceolata Native Daisy 2 2009 Microseris scapigera Native Daisy 10 1972 Microseris Native Daisy <1 1987 sp. 3 Olearia adenophora Native Daisy 10 1972 Olearia aglossa Native Daisy 75 2010 Olearia algida Alpine Daisy Bush 8 2009 Olearia alpicola Native Daisy 9 2009 Olearia argophylla Musk Daisy Bush 8 2009 Olearia axillaris Daisy Bush <1 2003 Olearia brevipedunculata Daisy Bush 12 2002 Olearia burgessii Burgess Daisy Bush 33 1993 Olearia elliptica Daisy Bush 1 2006 Olearia erubescens Daisy Bush 9 2009 Olearia floribunda Daisy Bush <1 1987 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 76 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Olearia glandulosa Daisy Bush 7 2009 Olearia iodochroa Daisy Bush 33 2004 Olearia lirata Snowy Daisy Bush 5 2007 Olearia megalophylla Big-flowered Daisy Bush 17 2009 Olearia microphylla Small-leaved Daisy Bush 9 2009 Olearia montana Montane Daisy Bush 33 1993 Olearia myrsinoides Daisy Bush 4 2004 Olearia phlogopappa Daisy Bush 4 2010 Olearia ramosissima Daisy Bush 2 1987 Olearia ramulosa Daisy Bush 4 2010 Olearia rosmarinifolia Rosemary-leaved Daisy Bush 7 2005 Olearia rugosa Daisy Bush 3 1986 Olearia stellulata Daisy Bush 15 2009 Olearia tenuifolia Daisy Bush 22 1999 Olearia tomentosa Daisy Bush 48 2009 Olearia viscidula Daisy Bush 18 2007 Ozothamnus adnatus Everlasting 5 1989 Ozothamnus alpinus Alpine Everlasting 19 2010 Ozothamnus argophyllus Everlasting 62 2009 Ozothamnus conditus Everlasting 29 2009 Ozothamnus cuneifolius Everlasting 22 2009 Ozothamnus cupressoides Everlasting 23 1991 Ozothamnus dendroideus Everlasting 22 2004 Ozothamnus diosmifolius Everlasting 12 2009 Ozothamnus ferrugineus Everlasting 3 2009 Ozothamnus hookeri Hookers Everlasting 9 2010 Ozothamnus obcordatus Everlasting 8 2009 Ozothamnus rosmarinifolius Rosemary-leaved Everlasting 3 1990 Ozothamnus secundiflorus Everlasting 12 2010 Ozothamnus stirlingii Stirlings Everlasting 6 1971 Ozothamnus thyrsoideus Everlasting 9 2003 Ozothamnus turbinatus Everlasting 4 2008 Pappochroma bellidioides Native Daisy 4 2008 Pappochroma nitidum Native Daisy 13 2010 Pappochroma paludicola Native Daisy 8 2004 Pappochroma setosum Native Daisy 29 1992 Parantennaria uniceps Native Daisy 44 2004 Picris angustifolia 15 2004 Picris carolorum-henricorum Native Hawkweed Oxeye <1 Picris squarrosa Native Oxeye 1 Podolepis hieracioides Native Daisy 17 2009 Podolepis jaceoides Native Daisy 2 2007 Podolepis robusta Native Daisy 14 2010 Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum Native Daisy 2 2009 Rhodanthe anthemoides Paper-daisy 3 2008 Rhodanthe floribunda Paper-daisy <1 Rutidosis leiolepis Native Daisy Vulnerable 17 2004 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 77 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Senecio anethifolius Senecio <1 Senecio bathurstianus Senecio 4 2008 Senecio bipinnatisectus Senecio 13 2009 Senecio biserratus Senecio 2 1998 Senecio diaschides Senecio 4 2008 Senecio distalilobatus Senecio 4 1980 Senecio extensus Senecio 8 2004 Senecio glomeratus Senecio 3 2006 Senecio gunnii Senecio 6 2010 Senecio hispidulus Senecio 9 2009 Senecio interpositus Senecio 13 2004 Senecio lageniformis Senecio 6 1992 Senecio lautus Senecio 2 2009 Senecio linearifolius Senecio 11 2009 Senecio longipilus Senecio 9 2002 Senecio macranthus Senecio 4 1999 Senecio microbasis Senecio 12 1981 Senecio minimus Senecio 4 2009 Senecio pectinatus Senecio 2 2004 Senecio phelleus Senecio <1 1953 Senecio pinnatifolius Senecio 2 2008 Senecio prenanthoides Senecio 11 2002 Senecio psilophyllus Senecio 67 1974 Senecio quadridentatus Senecio 1 2009 Senecio spathulatus Senecio 6 2002 Senecio tenuiflorus Senecio 2 2004 Senecio vagus Senecio <1 1963 Senecio velleioides Senecio 23 2008 Senecio vulgaris Senecio <1 2007 Sigesbeckia australiensis Native Daisy <1 2004 Sigesbeckia orientalis Native Daisy 7 2009 Solenogyne bellioides Native Daisy 2 2006 Solenogyne dominii Native Daisy 2 2008 Solenogyne gunnii Native Daisy 3 2009 Sonchus hydrophilus Native Sowthistle 2 1997 Sphaeromorphaea australis Native Daisy 1 1980 Stuartina muelleri Native Daisy <1 2007 Tragopogon porrifolius Introduced Goats-beard <1 1987 Triptilodiscus pygmaeus Native Daisy <1 2008 Vellereophyton dealbatum Native Daisy 2 2009 Vittadinia cervicularis Native Daisy <1 1999 Vittadinia cuneata Native Daisy 1 2009 Vittadinia dissecta Native Daisy <1 1959 Vittadinia gracilis Native Daisy <1 2005 Vittadinia hispidula Native Daisy 3 2005 Vittadinia muelleri Native Daisy 4 2009 Vittadinia pustulata Native Daisy <1 2007 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 78 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Vittadinia tenuissima Native Daisy 3 1985 Xerochrysum bracteatum Native Daisy 5 2009 Xerochrysum palustre Native Daisy Vulnerable 17 2009 Xerochrysum subundulata Native Daisy 8 2010 Xerochrysum viscosum Native Daisy 2 2009

Menyanthaceae Marshwort (4 out of 29 species in Australia) Nymphoides geminata Marshwort 1 1973 Nymphoides montana Entire Marshwort 19 2010 Villarsia exaltata Marshwort 8 2007 Villarsia reniformis Running Marshflower 3 2005

Stylidiaceae Triggerplants and Allies (6 out of 293 species in Australia) Stylidium armeria 41992 Stylidium eglandulosum Woolly-stemmed Triggerplant <1 1993 Stylidium graminifolium Grass Trigger-plant 8 2010 Stylidium laricifolium 17 2008 Stylidium lineare 31 2009 Stylidium montanum 15 2004

Canellales Winteraceae Pepper Trees (4 out of 11 species in Australia) Tasmannia insipida Brush Pepperbush 7 2008 Tasmannia lanceolata Mountain Pepper 5 2009 Tasmannia vickeriana Baw Baw Pepper 8 Tasmannia xerophila Pepper Tree 7 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 79 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Pigfaces (4 out of 44 species in Australia) Carpobrotus glaucescens Angular pigface 23 2010 Carpobrotus rossii Native Pig Face <1 1980 Disphyma crassifolium Round-leaved Pigface <1 2009 Tetragonia tetragonoides New Zealand spinach 9 2010

Amaranthaceae Pigweed (6 out of 157 species in Australia) Alternanthera denticulata Lesser Joyweed 1 2009 Deeringia amaranthoides Climbing Deeringia 5 2008 Nyssanthes diffusa Barbwire Weed 2 2001 Nyssanthes erecta Barbwire weed 1 2009 Ptilotus nobilis Yellow-tails <1 Ptilotus obovatus Large Green Pussytails <1

Caryophyllaceae Pin Cushion, Wort (17 out of 42 species in Australia) Colobanthus affinis Alpine Colobanth 3 2010 Colobanthus apetalus Tufted Cusion Plant 10 1958 var. apetalus Colobanthus nivicola Pin Cushion 60 2004 Colobanthus pulvinatus Cushion plant eyebright 15 2004 Gypsophila tubulosa Chalkwort 1 1999 Polycarpaea breviflora Polycarpaea <1 Sagina namadgi Namadgi 5 1974 Scleranthus biflorus Two flowered Knawel 5 2009 Scleranthus brockiei Brock knawel 3 2004 Scleranthus diander Knawel 13 2009 Scleranthus fasciculatus Kanwel 7 2004 Scleranthus singuliflorus One flowered Knawel 16 2007 Spergularia Spurrey 7 1981 sp. 1 Stellaria angustifolia Starwort 3 2007 Stellaria flaccida Forest Starwort 14 2009 Stellaria multiflora Rayless Starwort 2 2003 Stellaria pungens Prickly Starwort 7 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 80 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Chenopodiaceae Saltbushes and Allies (22 out of 291 species in Australia) Atriplex australasica Native Orache 10 2009 Atriplex cinerea Grey Saltbush 5 2005 Atriplex semibaccata Berry Saltbush <1 2004 Chenopodium carinatum Keeled Goosefoot <1 2008 Chenopodium desertorum Frosted Goosefoot <1 1970 Chenopodium erosum Papery gooseneck 8 2004 Chenopodium glaucum Glaucous Goosefoot 2 1997 Dissocarpus paradoxus Curious Saltbush <1 Dysphania pumilio Clammy Goosefoot <1 2009 Einadia hastata Saloop 4 2009 Einadia nutans Climbing Saltbush <1 2009 Einadia trigonos Fishweed 4 2009 Enchylaena tomentosa Saltbush <1 2010 Eriochiton sclerolaenoides Woolly Bindii <1 Rhagodia candolleana Seaberry saltbush 6 2010 Rhagodia parabolica Fragrant Saltbush <1 1980 Sarcocornia quinqueflora Beaded Glasswort 3 2009 Sclerolaena brachyptera Burr <1 Sclerolaena eriacantha Tall Bindii <1 Sclerolaena muricata Black Roly-poly <1 1975 Sclerostegia arbuscula Shrubby Glasswort 4 2008 Suaeda australis Austral Seablite 5 2010

Droseraceae Sundews (8 out of 117 species in Australia) Aldrovanda vesiculosa Waterwheel Plant 3 2000 Drosera arcturi Alpine Sundew 3 2010 Drosera auriculata Sundew 2 2007 Drosera binata Sundew 5 2004 Drosera glanduligera Pimpernel Sundew <1 2008 Drosera peltata Pale Sundew 3 2009 Drosera pygmaea Tiny Sundew 2 2007 Drosera spatulata Sundew 9 2006

Nyctaginaceae Tarvine, Pisonia and (3 out of 22 species in Australia) Birdlime Trees Boerhavia dominii Tarvine <1 2004 Pisonia grandis Lettuce Tree 3 Pisonia umbellifera Birdlime Tree 6 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 81 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Portulacaceae Purslane (5 out of 73 species in Australia) Calandrinia calyptrata Pink Purslane 2 2001 Calandrinia eremaea Twining Purslane <1 2007 Calandrinia pickeringii Purslane 5 1992 Calandrinia Purslane 1 2001 sp. ml06 Neopaxia australasica White Purslane 4 2008

Commelinales Haemodoraceae Bloodroots, Conostyles, (2 out of 92 species in Australia) Kangaroo Paws and their Allies Haemodorum corymbosum Native Bloodroot 23 2009 Haemodorum planifolium Native Bloodroot 6 2006

Philydraceae Frogsmouths and (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Stream Lilies Philydrum lanuginosum 62006

Cycadales Zamiaceae Native Cycads (2 out of 44 species in Australia) Macrozamia communis Cycad 32 2009 Macrozamia flexuosa Cycad 3 2004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 82 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Guinea Flowers (24 out of 253 species in Australia) Hibbertia acicularis 42006 Hibbertia aspera 15 2009 Hibbertia calycina 11952 Hibbertia circumdans 16 2002 Hibbertia cistiflora 42005 Hibbertia cistoidea 12009 Hibbertia dentata 17 2008 Hibbertia diffusa 17 2009 Hibbertia empetrifolia 14 2009 Hibbertia fasciculata 12008 Hibbertia hermanniifolia 25 2009 Hibbertia incana 11990 Hibbertia linearis 62009 Hibbertia monogyna 23 2008 Hibbertia notabilis 100 2004 Hibbertia pedunculata 62000 Hibbertia praemorsa 100 2000 Hibbertia riparia Erect Guinea-flower 2 2009 Hibbertia rufa 26 2000 Hibbertia saligna 81993 Hibbertia scandens Snake vine 6 2009 Hibbertia sericea <1 1990 Hibbertia serpyllifolia 82009 Hibbertia stricta 31987

Dioscoreales Thismiaceae Fairy Lanterns (1 out of 3 species in Australia) Thismia clavarioides Fairy Lanterns 100 2000

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 83 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Ericales Epacridaceae Southern Heaths (83 out of 458 species in Australia) Acrotriche aggregata Tall Ground-berry <1 1987 Acrotriche divaricata Ground-berry 15 2009 Acrotriche leucocarpa Ground-berry 32 1995 Acrotriche serrulata Honeypots 4 2009 Astroloma humifusum Cranberry Heath 3 2009 Astroloma pinifolium Pine Heath 6 2007 Astrotricha aff. linearis Heath 14 1998 (suggan buggan) Astrotricha asperifolia Heath 11 1998 Astrotricha crassifolia Heath Vulnerable 31 1999 Astrotricha latifolia Heath 9 2009 Astrotricha ledifolia Heath 8 1998 Astrotricha linearis Heath 16 1999 Astrotricha longifolia Heath 3 1999 Brachyloma ciliatum Heath <1 1999 Brachyloma daphnoides Daphne Heath 5 2009 Budawangia gnidioides Budawangs Cliff-heath Vulnerable 93 2009 Dracophyllum oceanicum Beecroft Head Dragon-leaved Heath 83 1999 Dracophyllum secundum Dragon-leaved Heath 25 2008 Epacris breviflora Drumstick Heath 13 2009 Epacris calvertiana Heath 54 2008 Epacris celata Heath 11 2002 Epacris coriacea Heath 20 1993 Epacris crassifolia Heath 17 2004 Epacris glacialis Heath 21 2004 Epacris gunnii Gunns Heath 1 1988 Epacris impressa Common Heath 6 2009 Epacris lanuginosa Heath <1 1982 Epacris longiflora Heath 15 2005 Epacris microphylla Coral Heath 17 2010 Epacris obtusifolia Blunt-leaved Heath 8 2008 Epacris paludosa Heath 19 2009 Epacris petrophila Rock-loving Heath 12 2008 Epacris pulchella Heath 8 2009 Epacris purpurascens Heath 2 1995 Epacris reclinata Heath 3 1988 Epacris robusta Robust Heath 36 1997 Epacris serpyllifolia Heath <1 1972 Leptecophylla juniperina Heath <1 1994 Leucopogon amplexicaulis Beard-heath 9 1974 Leucopogon appressus Beard-heath 13 2008 Leucopogon attenuatus Grey Beard-heath 13 2007 Leucopogon collinus Fringed Beard-heath 1 2007 Leucopogon deformis Beard-heath 2 1996

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 84 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Leucopogon ericoides Pink Beard-heath 6 2009 Leucopogon esquamatus Swamp Beard-heath 17 2006 Leucopogon fletcheri Fletchers Beard-heath 8 2004 Leucopogon fraseri Sharp Beard-heath 10 2009 Leucopogon gelidus Beard-heath 11 2009 Leucopogon juniperinus Long-flowered Beard-heath 16 2009 Leucopogon juniperoides Beard-heath 40 1977 Leucopogon lanceolatus Lance-leaved Beard-heath 16 2009 Leucopogon maccraei Subalpine Beard-heath 14 1994 Leucopogon microphyllus Beard-heath 9 2008 Leucopogon muticus Beard-heath 2 2009 Leucopogon neoanglicus Beard-heath 24 2008 Leucopogon parviflorus Coastal Beard-heath 4 2010 Leucopogon parvifolius Beard-heath 25 1980 Leucopogon pilibundus Beard-heath 9 1997 Leucopogon pilifer Thready Beard-heath 7 2008 Leucopogon rodwayi Rodways Beard-heath 27 1993 Leucopogon setiger Beard-heath 17 2007 Leucopogon virgatus Beard-heath 3 2009 Lissanthe strigosa Beard-heath 3 2009 Melichrus procumbens Heath <1 1980 Melichrus urceolatus Heath 2 2008 Monotoca elliptica Broom-heath 15 2009 Monotoca glauca Goldy-wood <1 Monotoca ledifolia Broom-heath 31 2000 Monotoca rotundifolia Trailing Broom-heath 22 1995 Monotoca scoparia Prickly Broom-heath 7 2009 Pentachondra pumila Heath 4 2004 Richea continentis Grass-tree 12 2010 Rupicola apiculata Heath 14 1961 Sprengelia incarnata Pink Swamp Heath 5 2008 Sprengelia sprengelioides Heath <1 1983 Styphelia adscendens Golden Heath 2 2002 Styphelia laeta Heath 2 1968 Styphelia psiloclada Heath 71 2006 Styphelia triflora Heath 2 2008 Styphelia tubiflora Heath 17 2002 Styphelia viridis Heath <1 1964 Trochocarpa laurina Laurel Heath 2 2006 Woollsia pungens Heath 10 2004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 85 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Ericaceae Heathers and (4 out of 17 species in Australia) Rhododendrons Acrothamnus hookeri Mountain Beard-Heath 9 2009 Acrothamnus maccraei Beard-Heath 3 1994 Acrothamnus montanus Snow Beard-Heath 4 2004 Gaultheria appressa Waxberry 8 2003

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 86 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Fabales Fabaceae Peas (275 out of 2583 species in Australia) Acacia acinacea Gold Dust Wattle <1 1994 Acacia aculeatissima Thin-Leaf Acacia 4 1990 Acacia adunca Wallangarra Wattle 2 1958 Acacia alpina Alpine Wattle 15 1978 Acacia amoena Boomerang Wattle 20 2004 Acacia aureocrinita Wattle 46 1972 Acacia baileyana Cootamundra Wattle 1 2007 Acacia baueri Tiny Wattle 3 1999 Acacia binervata Two-veined Hickory 15 2009 Acacia binervia Coast Myall 14 2009 Acacia blakei Blake's Wattle <1 1999 Acacia blayana Blay's Wattle 75 2002 Acacia boormanii Snowy River Wattle 26 2006 Acacia brownii Prickly Moses 14 2009 Acacia buxifolia Box-leaf Wattle 1 2000 Acacia bynoeana Bynoe's Wattle Vulnerable 8 2007 Acacia cognata Bower Wattle 56 2009 Acacia constablei Narrabarba Wattle Vulnerable 100 2004 Acacia costiniana Wattle 15 1997 Acacia covenyi Blue Bush 67 1999 Acacia cultriformis Knife-leaf Wattle 1 2007 Acacia dawsonii Poverty Wattle 3 1993 Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle 4 2009 Acacia deanei Deane's Wattle 1 2008 Acacia decurrens Black Wattle 9 2008 Acacia doratoxylon Currawang 1 2004 Acacia dorothea Dorothy's Wattle 11 1975 Acacia echinula Hedgehog Wattle 11 2008 Acacia elata Cedar Wattle 4 2009 Acacia elongata Swamp Wattle 24 2009 Acacia falcata Sally 5 2009 Acacia falciformis Broad-leaf Hickory 17 2009 Acacia filicifolia Fern-leaf Wattle 8 2005 Acacia fimbriata Fringed Wattle 1 2008 Acacia floribunda White Sally 18 2009 Acacia frigescens Forest Wattle 2 1986 Acacia genistifolia Spreading Wattle 2 2007 Acacia georgensis Wattle Vulnerable 80 2009 Acacia gunnii Ploughshare Wattle 7 2008 Acacia hamiltoniana Hamilton's Wattle 32 2008 Acacia harpophylla Brigalow <1 Acacia hispidula Rough Hairy Wattle 4 2008 Acacia implexa Hickory Wattle 6 2009 Acacia irrorata Green Wattle 8 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 87 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Acacia jonesii Wattle 68 2008 Acacia kettlewelliae Buffalo Wattle 13 2008 Acacia kybeanensis Kybean Wattle 24 2002 Acacia kydrensis Kydra Wattle 73 2003 Acacia lanigera Woolly Wattle 3 2005 Acacia leprosa Cinnamon Wattle 6 1979 Acacia leucoclada Northern Silver Wattle 3 2008 Acacia leucolobia Wattle 3 1985 Acacia lineata Streaked Wattle <1 1999 Acacia linifolia White Wattle 2 2009 Acacia longifolia Sydney Golden Wattle 13 2010 Acacia longissima Long-leaf Wattle 11 2009 Acacia lucasii Woolly Bear Wattle 50 2005 Acacia mabellae Mabel's Wattle 93 2008 Acacia maidenii Maiden's Wattle 5 2009 Acacia mearnsii Black Wattle 16 2009 Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood 3 2009 Acacia mucronata Narrow-leaf Wattle 3 2009 Acacia myrtifolia Myrtle Wattle 6 2009 Acacia obliquinervia Mountain Hickory Wattle 10 2009 Acacia obtusata Blunt-leaf Wattle 56 2009 Acacia obtusifolia Stiff-leaf Wattle 29 2009 Acacia olsenii Wattle 71 2005 Acacia orites Mountain Wattle 5 1973 Acacia oshanesii Silver Wattle 6 2008 Acacia oxycedrus Spike Wattle 2 2008 Acacia paradoxa Kangaroo Thorn <1 2008 Acacia parramattensis Sydney Green Wattle 17 2008 Acacia parvipinnula Silver-stemmed Wattle 3 2004 Acacia pedina Wattle 100 2004 Acacia penninervis Mountain Hickory 4 2009 Acacia podalyriifolia Queensland Silver Wattle 1 1999 Acacia pravissima Ovens Wattle 6 2002 Acacia pubescens Downy Wattle Vulnerable 3 2003 Acacia pycnantha Golden Wattle <1 2004 Acacia quadrilateralis Wattle 1 1997 Acacia rubida Red-leaf Wattle 17 2010 Acacia saligna Orange Wattle 4 2009 Acacia siculiformis Daggar Wattle 13 2008 Acacia silvestris Red Wattle 40 2006 Acacia sophorae Coast Wattle 8 2010 Acacia stenophylla River Cooba <1 1996 Acacia stricta Hop Wattle 7 2009 Acacia suaveolens Sweet-scented Wattle 11 2009 Acacia subporosa Narrow-leaf Bower Wattle 79 2008 Acacia subtilinervis Stiff-leaf Wattle 81 2009 Acacia terminalis Sunshine Wattle 19 2009 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 88 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Acacia trachyphloia Golden Feather Wattle 94 2008 Acacia ulicifolia Prickly Moses 10 2009 Acacia uncinata Round-leaf Wattle 2 1972 Acacia verniciflua Varnish Wattle 2 2009 Acacia verticillata Prickly Moses 1 2009 Acacia vestita Weeping Boree 3 2008 Acacia williamsonii Whirrakee Wattle 4 1967 Almaleea incurvata Native Pea 5 1961 Almaleea paludosa Native Pea 21 2007 Almaleea subumbellata Native Pea 3 2003 Aotus ericoides Heath-like Earless Pea 11 2009 Aotus lanigera Peels Island Earless Pea 1 Bossiaea bombayensis Bitter-pea 100 2007 Bossiaea bracteosa Bitter-pea 17 2001 Bossiaea buxifolia Box-leaved Bitter-pea 15 2009 Bossiaea cinerea Bitter-pea 2 1999 Bossiaea ensata Bitter-pea 20 2008 Bossiaea foliosa Bitter-pea 16 2010 Bossiaea heterophylla Bitter-pea 14 2009 Bossiaea kiamensis Bitter-pea 87 2008 Bossiaea lenticularis Bitter-pea 3 2000 Bossiaea neo-anglica Bitter-pea <1 1970 Bossiaea obcordata Bitter-pea 24 2009 Bossiaea oligosperma Warragamba Bitter-pea Vulnerable 36 2008 Bossiaea prostrata Prostrate Bitter-pea 4 2009 Bossiaea rhombifolia Rhomboid-leaved Bitter-pea 2 2007 Bossiaea riparia Bitter-pea 3 2008 Bossiaea scolopendria Bitter-pea 19 2008 Canavalia rosea Norfolk Island Bean <1 2008 Chorizema nervosum Flame-pea 4 2007 Cullen cinereum Scurf-pea <1 Cullen microcephalum Scurf-pea 13 2010 Cullen tenax Scurf-pea 1 2009 Daviesia acicularis Spiny Bitter-pea 8 2009 Daviesia alata Bitter-pea 36 2004 Daviesia brevifolia Bitter-pea <1 1959 Daviesia buxifolia Bitter-pea 40 2009 Daviesia corymbosa Narrow-leaved Bitter-pea 25 2008 Daviesia genistifolia Bitter-pea 3 2007 Daviesia latifolia Bitter-pea 3 2009 Daviesia leptophylla Bitter-pea 3 2008 Daviesia mimosoides Bitter-pea 22 2009 Daviesia squarrosa Bitter-pea 9 1990 Daviesia suaveolens Bitter-pea 95 2009 Daviesia ulicifolia Bitter-pea 6 2010 Daviesia umbellulata Bitter-pea <1 1991 Daviesia wyattiana Bitter-pea 19 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 89 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Desmodium brachypodum Tick-trefoil 2 2009 Desmodium gunnii Gunns Tick-trefoil 4 2009 Desmodium rhytidophyllum Tick-trefoil 2 2009 Desmodium tortuosum Tick-trefoil <1 Desmodium varians Tick-trefoil 6 2009 Dillwynia acicularis Parrot-pea 4 2000 Dillwynia brunioides Parrot-pea 60 2008 Dillwynia cinerascens Parrot-pea <1 Dillwynia crispii Crisps Parrot-pea 82 2007 Dillwynia floribunda Parrot-pea 10 2007 Dillwynia glaberrima Parrot-pea 4 2007 Dillwynia glaucula Parrot-pea 50 2008 Dillwynia hispida Parrot-pea 3 2007 Dillwynia juniperina Juniper Parrot-pea 3 2003 Dillwynia oreodoxa Parrot-pea 11 Dillwynia peduncularis Parrot-pea 20 1963 Dillwynia prostrata Parrot-pea 40 2008 Dillwynia ramosissima Parrot-pea 31 2008 Dillwynia retorta Parrot-pea 5 2009 Dillwynia rudis Parrot-pea 8 2008 Dillwynia sieberi Parrot-pea 5 2009 Dillwynia stipulifera Parrot-pea 80 1990 Glycine canescens Common Glycine <1 2007 Glycine clandestina Widespread Glycine 5 2009 Glycine latrobeana Clover Glycine Vulnerable <1 Glycine microphylla Small-leaved Glycine 8 2009 Glycine tabacina Glycine 3 2009 Glycine tomentella Glycine <1 2003 Gompholobium aspalathoides Wedge-pea 6 1999 Gompholobium glabratum Dainty Wedge-pea 23 2008 Gompholobium grandiflorum Large Wedge-pea 17 2008 Gompholobium hendersonii Hendersons Wedge-pea 18 2008 Gompholobium huegelii Pale Wedge-pea 6 2007 Gompholobium inconspicuum Inconspicuous Red Wedge-pea 11 2008 Gompholobium latifolium Golden Glory-pea 16 2009 Gompholobium pinnatum Pinnate Wedge-pea 3 2009 Gompholobium virgatum Lefty Wedge-pea 2 2007 Goodia lotifolia Native Clover 15 2009 Hardenbergia comptoniana South-west Wanderer <1 2004 Hardenbergia violacea Happy Wanderer 5 2009 Hovea asperifolia Hovea 3 1987 Hovea heterophylla Hovea 4 2008 Hovea linearis Thin-leaved Hovea 9 2009 Hovea longifolia Long-leaved Hovea 17 2009 Hovea montana Montane Hovea 7 2010 Hovea purpurea Purple Hovea 18 2008 Hovea ramulosa Hovea 20 2005 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 90 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Hovea speciosa Hovea 6 1973 Indigofera adesmiifolia Native Indigo <1 1984 Indigofera australis Native Indigo 6 2009 Jacksonia scoparia Dogwood 1 2004 Jacksonia stackhousei Stackhouses Dogwood <1 1969 Kennedia prostrata Running Postman 2 2010 Kennedia rubicunda Red Kennedy Pea 15 2010 Lespedeza juncea Bush-pea 2 2002 Lotus australis Australian Trefoil 1 2002 Lotus cruentus Red-flowered Lotus <1 1970 Mirbelia baueri Bauers Mirbelia 55 2010 Mirbelia floribunda Mirbelia 1 1969 Mirbelia oxylobioides Mirbelia 16 2009 Mirbelia platylobioides Mirbelia 51 2008 Mirbelia pungens Mirbelia 4 2005 Mirbelia rubiifolia Mirbelia 16 2009 Mirbelia speciosa Mirbelia 2 2000 Oxylobium arborescens Golden Shaggy-pea 6 2003 Oxylobium cordifolium Shaggy-pea 46 2007 Oxylobium ellipticum Golden Shaggy-pea 7 2010 Pararchidendron pruinosum Stinkwood 3 2009 Paraserianthes lophantha South-west Albizia 5 2009 Phyllota humifusa Dwarf Bush-pea Vulnerable 29 2007 Phyllota phylicoides Bush-pea 12 2008 Phyllota squarrosa Bush-pea 5 1967 Platylobium formosum Native Pea 7 2009 Podolobium aciculiferum Shaggy-pea 9 2004 Podolobium alpestre Shaggy-pea 8 2009 Podolobium ilicifolium Holly-leaved Shaggy-pea 19 2009 Podolobium procumbens Shaggy-pea 24 2009 Podolobium scandens Shaggy-pea 11 2009 Pultenaea acuminata Shaggy-pea 3 1963 Pultenaea altissima Bacon and Eggs 47 2008 Pultenaea aristata Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 29 2008 Pultenaea baeuerlenii Budawangs Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 100 2000 Pultenaea benthamii Benthams Bacon and Eggs 30 2009 Pultenaea blakelyi Blakelys Bacon and Eggs 38 2008 Pultenaea canescens Bacon and Eggs 7 1969 Pultenaea capitellata Bacon and Eggs 45 2008 Pultenaea daphnoides Bacon and Eggs 11 2009 Pultenaea dentata Bacon and Eggs 3 2007 Pultenaea divaricata Bacon and Eggs 29 1999 Pultenaea euchila Bacon and Eggs 1 1998 Pultenaea fasciculata Bacon and Eggs 7 2002 Pultenaea ferruginea Bacon and Eggs 12 2005 Pultenaea flexilis Bacon and Eggs 7 2004 Pultenaea hispidula Bacon and Eggs 6 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 91 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Pultenaea involucrata Bacon and Eggs 3 Pultenaea juniperina Juniper-leaved Bacon and Eggs 1 2009 Pultenaea linophylla Halo Bush Pea 25 2009 Pultenaea microphylla Bacon and Eggs 5 2008 Pultenaea mollis Bacon and Eggs 12 2007 Pultenaea paleacea Bacon and Eggs 6 2006 Pultenaea parrisiae Bantum Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 22 2002 Pultenaea pedunculata Matted Bush Pea 3 2007 Pultenaea platyphylla Flat Leaf Bush Pea 5 1993 Pultenaea polifolia Bacon and Eggs 7 2005 Pultenaea procumbens Bacon and Eggs 4 2004 Pultenaea retusa Blunt Bacon and Eggs 15 2009 Pultenaea rodwayi Pigeonhouse Bacon and Eggs 100 1990 Pultenaea rosmarinifolia Rosemary Bacon and Eggs 32 2006 Pultenaea scabra Rough Bacon and Eggs 8 2009 Pultenaea sericea Bacon and Eggs 5 2002 Pultenaea setulosa Bacon and Eggs Vulnerable 1 2004 Pultenaea spinosa Bacon and Eggs 2 2002 Pultenaea stricta Bacon and Eggs <1 Pultenaea subspicata Bacon and Eggs 33 2007 Pultenaea tenuifolia Bacon and Eggs <1 1978 Pultenaea tuberculata Bacon and Eggs 15 2008 Pultenaea villifera Bacon and Eggs 53 2007 Pultenaea villosa Bacon and Eggs 9 2009 Pultenaea vrolandii Bacon and Eggs 16 1997 Senna acclinis Senna 1 1994 Senna aciphylla Senna 8 2004 Senna artemisioides Senna <1 1969 Senna barronfieldii Senna 16 2007 Senna clavigera Senna 3 2008 Senna coronilloides Senna <1 1973 Senna floribunda Senna 11 1985 Senna gaudichaudii Senna <1 Sphaerolobium minus Reed Pea 9 2002 Sphaerolobium vimineum Reed Pea 9 2009 Swainsona behriana Darling Pea 3 2009 Swainsona lessertiifolia Darling Pea <1 1994 Swainsona microphylla Darling Pea <1 1969 Swainsona monticola Montane Darling Pea 21 2009 Swainsona sericea Darling Pea 4 2010 Trifolium glomeratum Introduced Clover <1 2009 Viminaria juncea Golden Spray 4 2008 Zornia dyctiocarpa Native Zornia 3 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 92 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Fagales Casuarinaceae She-oaks (11 out of 69 species in Australia) Allocasuarina diminuta She-oak 14 2010 Allocasuarina distyla Scrub She-oak 28 2008 Allocasuarina littoralis Black Sheoak 9 2010 Allocasuarina luehmannii Buloke <1 2007 Allocasuarina nana Stunted She-oak 51 2009 Allocasuarina paludosa Scrub She-oak 13 2009 Allocasuarina torulosa Forest Oak <1 2007 Allocasuarina verticillata Drooping Sheoak 3 2008 Casuarina cunninghamiana River Oak 4 2009 Casuarina equisetifolia Coast She-oak <1 1996 Casuarina glauca Swamp Oak 10 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 93 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Lamiales Lentibulariaceae Bladderworts (7 out of 58 species in Australia) Utricularia australis Bladderwort 4 2002 Utricularia biloba Bladderwort 25 1986 Utricularia dichotoma Bladderwort 4 2008 Utricularia lateriflora Bladderwort 4 2000 Utricularia monanthos Bladderwort 14 2004 Utricularia uliginosa Bladderwort <1 1969 Utricularia uniflora Bladderwort 11 2005

Phrymaceae (3 out of 21 species in Australia) Glossostigma elatinoides Small Mud-mat 4 1997 Mazus pumilio 22008 Mimulus repens Creeping Monkey Flower 3 2007

Scrophulariaceae Figworts (21 out of 99 species in Australia) Euphrasia alsa 20 1992 Euphrasia caudata 16 2009 Euphrasia collina 42010 Euphrasia scabra 12007 Gratiola nana 62003 Gratiola pedunculata Stalked Brooklime 4 2008 Gratiola peruviana 62009 Gratiola pubescens Austral Brooklime 2 2005 Gratiola pumilo 11986 Limosella australis 32001 Veronica brownii 18 1999 Veronica calycina Hairy Speedwell 6 2009 Veronica decorosa 21960 Veronica densifolia 20 2004 Veronica gracilis 32009 Veronica grosseserrata 91986 Veronica notabilis 14 2009 Veronica perfoliata 15 2010 Veronica plebeia 72009 Veronica serpyllifolia 62002 Veronica subtilis 13 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 94 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Laurales Atherospermataceae (4 out of 10 species in Australia) Atherosperma moschatum Tasmanian Sassafras 2 2009 Daphnandra johnsonii Sassafras Endangered 70 2009 Daphnandra tenuipes Socket Sassafras 5 1978 Doryphora sassafras Yellow Sassafras 21 2009

Lauraceae Laurels, Camphorwood (11 out of 140 species in Australia) and Australian Walnuts Cassytha glabella Tangled Dodder Laurel 3 2009 Cassytha melantha Dodder Laurel <1 2002 Cassytha paniculata Dodder Laurel 8 1979 Cassytha phaeolasia Dodder Laurel 11 1992 Cassytha pubescens Dodder Laurel 5 2009 Cinnamomum oliveri Black Sassafras 2 2007 Cryptocarya glaucescens Silver Sycamore 9 2007 Cryptocarya microneura Murrogun Laurel 4 2007 Endiandra sieberi Pink Walnut 3 2009 Litsea reticulata Brown Bollywood 4 2003 Neolitsea dealbata Hairy Leaved Bolly Gum <1 2001

Monimiaceae Sassafras, Beech (3 out of 27 species in Australia) Hedycarya angustifolia Australian Mulberry 13 2009 Palmeria scandens Anchor Vine 4 2008 Wilkiea hugeliana Common Wilkiea 4 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 95 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Liliales Colchicaceae Nancies and Allies (6 out of 48 species in Australia) Burchardia umbellata Milk-maids 3 2009 Schelhammera undulata Native Herb 58 2009 Tripladenia cunninghamii Native Herb <1 Wurmbea biglandulosa Nancy 1 1995 Wurmbea dioica Early Nancy <1 2008 Wurmbea uniflora Nancy 1

Luzuriagaceae Orange and Turquoise (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Berries Drymophila cyanocarpa Turquoise Berry 4 2009 Drymophila moorei Orange Berry 1 1972

Philesiaceae (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Eustrephus latifolius Wombat Berry 6 2009

Ripogonaceae (1 out of 5 species in Australia) Ripogonum album White Supplejack 8 2006

Smilacaceae Lawyer Vines, (2 out of 12 species in Australia) Supplejack, Wombat Berry and Scrambling Lily Smilax australis Lawyer Vine 6 2009 Smilax glyciphylla Sweet Sarsaparilla 6 2009

Magnoliales Eupomatiaceae Bolwarra (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Eupomatia laurina 12 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 96 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae Spurges (28 out of 315 species in Australia) Acalypha nemorum <1 1987 Actephila lindleyi 12001 Alchornea ilicifolia Native Holly 1 2009 Amperea xiphoclada Broom Spurge 8 2009 Baloghia inophylla Bloodwood 5 2009 Bertya brownii 31 1996 Bertya findlayi 13 1994 Bertya oleifolia 31999 Bertya pomaderroides 17 1998 Bertya rosmarinifolia 18 2000 Beyeria lasiocarpa Wallaby bush 53 2009 Beyeria viscosa 22009 Breynia cernua 22001 Breynia oblongifolia 42010 Claoxylon australe 13 2009 Croton verreauxii 32008 Euphorbia australis <1 Euphorbia dallachyana <1 1965 Euphorbia drummondii <1 2009 Euphorbia helioscopia 12004 Euphorbia psammogeton 31987 Euphorbia sparrmanii 20 1999 Homalanthus populifolius Native Bleedingheart 11 2003 Homalanthus stillingiifolius 12 2001 Mallotus philippensis Red Kamala <1 2001 Monotaxis linifolia 23 2003 Monotaxis macrophylla 42003 Ricinocarpos pinifolius 92008

Phyllanthaceae (10 out of 113 species in Australia) Glochidion ferdinandi 52010 Phyllanthus gunnii 72009 Phyllanthus hirtellus 92009 Phyllanthus occidentalis <1 1965 Phyllanthus similis 41999 Phyllanthus virgatus <1 1973 Poranthera corymbosa 21 2006 Poranthera ericifolia 25 2009 Poranthera microphylla 52010 Poranthera oreophila 17 1981

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 97 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Picrodendraceae (5 out of 29 species in Australia) Micrantheum ericoides 10 2006 Micrantheum hexandrum 72007 Pseudanthus divaricatissimus 16 2002 Pseudanthus orbicularis 25 1988 Pseudanthus ovalifolius 21978

Malvales Sterculiaceae Kurrajongs and (12 out of 273 species in Australia) Bottletrees Brachychiton acerifolius Illawarra Flame Tree, Flame Tree 5 2009 Brachychiton populneus Kurrajong 4 2009 Commersonia fraseri 28 2008 Commersonia rossii Southern Brush Kurrajong 46 1995 Lasiopetalum ferrugineum Rusty Velvet Bush 14 2008 Lasiopetalum macrophyllum Shrubby Velvet-Bush 16 1998 Lasiopetalum parviflorum 25 2007 Lasiopetalum rufum 31992 Rulingia dasyphylla Kerrawang 9 2000 Rulingia hermanniifolia 38 2008 Rulingia prostrata Dwarf Kerrawang Endangered 10 2007 Seringia arborescens 62006

Thymelaeaceae Pimeleas (15 out of 110 species in Australia) Kelleria dieffenbachii Native Daphne 10 2007 Pimelea alpina Rice Flower 9 2004 Pimelea axiflora Rice Flower 14 2009 Pimelea biflora Rice Flower 12 2005 Pimelea bracteata Rice Flower 22 2009 Pimelea curviflora Rice Flower 3 2008 Pimelea glauca Rice Flower 1 2009 Pimelea latifolia Rice Flower 2 1994 Pimelea ligustrina Rice Flower 13 2009 Pimelea linifolia Rice Flower 5 2009 Pimelea neo-anglica Rice Flower 1 2009 Pimelea simplex Rice Flower <1 Pimelea spicata Rice Flower Endangered 17 2003 Pimelea stricta Rice Flower <1 Pimelea treyvaudii Rice Flower 5 1984

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 98 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Myrtales Lythraceae Loosestrifes (2 out of 27 species in Australia) Lythrum hyssopifolia Loosestrife 1 2009 Lythrum salicaria Loosestrife 7 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 99 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Myrtaceae Native Myrtles (227 out of 2211 species in Australia) Acmena smithii Lilly Pilly 14 2009 Angophora bakeri Small-leaved Apple 3 1977 Angophora costata Smooth-barked Apple 2 1996 Angophora floribunda Rough-barked Apple 8 2010 Angophora subvelutina Apple <1 1970 Austromyrtus tenuifolia Myrtle 3 Backhousia myrtifolia Ironwood 13 2009 Baeckea brevifolia Baeckea 27 2008 Baeckea diosmifolia Baeckea 14 2008 Baeckea gunniana Alpine Baeckea 5 2010 Baeckea imbricata Baeckea 17 2007 Baeckea linifolia Baeckea 21 2005 Baeckea utilis Mountain Baeckea 17 2010 Callistemon citrinus Crimson Bottlebrush 16 2009 Callistemon forresterae Bottlebrush Vulnerable 29 2006 Callistemon genofluvialis Bottlebrush 50 1997 Callistemon pallidus Lemon Bottlebrush 6 2003 Callistemon rigidus Bottlebrush 7 2008 Callistemon salignus Pink Tips 4 2009 Callistemon subulatus Bottlebrush 59 2009 Callistemon viminalis Weeping Bottlebrush <1 2009 Calytrix tetragona Star flower 2 2008 Corymbia eximia Yellow bloodwood 7 2007 Corymbia gummifera Red bloodwood 13 2010 Corymbia maculata Spotted gum 10 2009 Darwinia briggsiae Mountain bell 100 2007 Darwinia camptostylis Mountain bell 65 2008 Darwinia diminuta Mountain bell 7 1973 Darwinia fascicularis Mountain bell 2 Darwinia grandiflora Mountain bell 27 1995 Darwinia leptantha Mountain bell 42 2006 Darwinia taxifolia Mountain bell 28 2005 Eucalyptus agglomerata Blue-leaved Stringybark 39 2010 Eucalyptus aggregata Black Gum 32 2008 Eucalyptus albens White Box 1 2008 Eucalyptus amplifolia Cabbage Gum 16 2009 Eucalyptus angophoroides Apple topped Box 35 2009 Eucalyptus apiculata Narrow leaved Mallee Ash 4 1983 Eucalyptus badjensis Big Badja Gum 79 2009 Eucalyptus baeuerlenii Baeuerlens Gum 81 2006 Eucalyptus baueriana Round leaved Box 35 2009 Eucalyptus baxteri Brown Stringybark 3 2008 Eucalyptus beyeri Beyers Ironbark 3 1993 Eucalyptus bicostata Southern Blue Gum <1 1990 Eucalyptus blakelyi Blakelys Red Gum <1 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 100 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eucalyptus blaxlandii Blaxlands Stringybark 28 2000 Eucalyptus bosistoana Coastal Grey Box 55 2009 Eucalyptus botryoides Bangalay 23 2010 Eucalyptus bridgesiana Apple Gum 5 2009 Eucalyptus burgessiana Faulconbridge Mallee Ash 40 2004 Eucalyptus camaldulensis River Red Gum <1 1996 Eucalyptus camphora Broad leaved Sally 6 2010 Eucalyptus capitellata Brown Stringybark 9 2001 Eucalyptus cephalocarpa Mealy stringybark 2 1996 Eucalyptus chapmaniana Bogong Gum 2 2007 Eucalyptus cinerea Argyle Apple 15 2007 Eucalyptus conica Fuzzy Box <1 1971 Eucalyptus consideniana Yertchuk 30 2010 Eucalyptus conspicua Gippsland Swamp-box 9 2004 Eucalyptus corticosa Creswick Apple-box 12 1960 Eucalyptus crebra Narrow-leaved Red Ironbark <1 1976 Eucalyptus croajingolensis Gippsland peppermint 12 2009 Eucalyptus cypellocarpa Monkey gum 19 2009 Eucalyptus dalrympleana Mountain Gum 6 2009 Eucalyptus dealbata Tumble-down Red Gum <1 1986 Eucalyptus delegatensis Alpine Ash 1 1996 Eucalyptus dendromorpha Budawang Ash 60 2008 Eucalyptus denticulata Errinundra Shining Gum 10 2008 Eucalyptus deuaensis Mongamulla Mallee 100 2009 Eucalyptus dives Broad-leaved Peppermint 11 2009 Eucalyptus elata River peppermint 41 2009 Eucalyptus eugenioides Thin-leaved Stringybark 9 2009 Eucalyptus fastigata Brown Barrel 39 2009 Eucalyptus fibrosa Broad-leaved ironbark 2 2009 Eucalyptus fraxinoides White Ash 82 2009 Eucalyptus glaucescens Tingaringy Gum 20 1993 Eucalyptus globoidea White Stringybark 24 2009 Eucalyptus globulus Southern Blue Gum 13 2009 Eucalyptus goniocalyx Olive-barked box 2 2008 Eucalyptus gregsoniana Wolgan Snow Gum 54 2007 Eucalyptus haemastoma Scribbly Gum 3 1963 Eucalyptus hypostomatica Pokolbin box 5 2008 Eucalyptus ignorabilis Eucalypt 11 1996 Eucalyptus imitans Illawarra stringybark 88 2008 Eucalyptus imlayensis Mount Imlay mallee Endangered 50 2007 Eucalyptus kartzoffiana Araluen gum Vulnerable 100 2007 Eucalyptus kybeanensis Kybean Mountain Ash 24 2009 Eucalyptus lacrimans Weeping Snow Gum 14 2003 Eucalyptus langleyi Albatross mallee Vulnerable 100 2007 Eucalyptus largiflorens Black box <1 1996 Eucalyptus latiuscula Eucalypt 54 1997 Eucalyptus ligustrina Privet-leaved Stringybark 34 2009 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 101 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eucalyptus longifolia Woollybutt 62 2009 Eucalyptus luehmanniana Yellow Top Mallee Ash 17 2008 Eucalyptus macarthurii Camden woolybutt 12 2005 Eucalyptus mackintii Orbost stringybark 4 1992 Eucalyptus macrorhyncha Red Stringybark 3 2008 Eucalyptus mannifera Brittle Gum 15 2009 Eucalyptus melliodora Yellow Box 3 2008 Eucalyptus microcarpa Inland Grey Box <1 1975 Eucalyptus moluccana Coastal Grey Box <1 2007 Eucalyptus moorei Sally 38 2007 Eucalyptus muelleriana Yellow stringybark 36 2009 Eucalyptus multicaulis Whipstick Mallee Ash 21 2004 Eucalyptus nicholii Willow leaved Peppermint Vulnerable 1 1999 Eucalyptus nitens Shining gum 24 2009 Eucalyptus nortonii Long-leaved Box 3 2004 Eucalyptus obliqua Messmate 5 2009 Eucalyptus oblonga Narrow leaved Stringybark 5 1971 Eucalyptus olsenii Woila Gum 77 2002 Eucalyptus ovata Swamp Gum 5 2009 Eucalyptus paliformis Wadbilliga Ash 83 1997 Eucalyptus paniculata Grey Ironbark 22 2010 Eucalyptus parramattensis Parramatta Red Gum 1 2004 Eucalyptus parvula Small Leaved Gum Vulnerable 56 2008 Eucalyptus pauciflora Snow Gum 10 2009 Eucalyptus pellita Large-Fruited Red Mahogany 1 Eucalyptus permixta Eucalypt 75 1992 Eucalyptus perriniana Shinning Gum 13 1996 Eucalyptus pilularis Blackbutt 12 2010 Eucalyptus piperita Sydney Peppermint 16 2010 Eucalyptus polyanthemos Red Box 5 2003 Eucalyptus pseudoglobulus Victorian Eurabbie 14 2009 Eucalyptus pulverulenta Silver-leaved Mountain Gum Vulnerable 14 2004 Eucalyptus punctata Grey Gum 5 2009 Eucalyptus quadrangulata White-topped Box 17 2006 Eucalyptus racemosa Scribbly Gum 10 2009 Eucalyptus radiata Narrow-leaved Peppermint 11 2009 Eucalyptus recurva Mongarlowe Mallee Endangered 100 1999 Eucalyptus resinifera Red Mahogany 1 2003 Eucalyptus robertsonii Narrow leaved Peppermint 6 1971 Eucalyptus robusta Swamp Mahogany 7 2009 Eucalyptus rossii Scribbly Gum 9 2008 Eucalyptus rubida Candlebark 8 2009 Eucalyptus saligna Blue Gum 6 2006 Eucalyptus saxatilis Suggan Buggan Mallee 25 1998 Eucalyptus scias Red Mahogany 37 2010 Eucalyptus scoparia Wallangarra White Gum Vulnerable 4 1999 Eucalyptus sideroxylon Red Ironbark <1 1986 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 102 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Eucalyptus sieberi Silvertop Ash 29 2010 Eucalyptus smithii Gully Gum 51 2009 Eucalyptus socialis Red Mallee <1 Eucalyptus sparsifolia Narrow-leaved stringybark <1 1974 Eucalyptus stellulata Black Sally 15 2009 Eucalyptus stenostoma Jillinga Ash 90 2009 Eucalyptus stricta Blue Mountains Mallee Ash 46 2006 Eucalyptus sturgissiana Ettrema Mallee 100 2007 Eucalyptus subcrenulata Tasmanian Alpine Yellow Gum 1 1986 Eucalyptus tenella Narrow leaved Stringybark 17 2007 Eucalyptus tereticornis Forest Red Gum 4 2009 Eucalyptus tricarpa Eucalypt 22 2009 Eucalyptus triflora Pigeon House Ash 100 2007 Eucalyptus umbra Broad-leaved White Mahogany <1 2006 Eucalyptus urceolaris Peppermint 73 1997 Eucalyptus viminalis Rough Barked Manna Gum 6 2009 Eucalyptus wilcoxii Deua gum 100 2003 Euryomyrtus denticulata Euryomyrtus 40 2008 Euryomyrtus ramosissima Euryomyrtus <1 2007 Gossia acmenoides Scrub Ironwood 4 2009 Kunzea ambigua Tick Bush 21 2009 Kunzea cambagei Kunzea Vulnerable 10 1973 Kunzea capitata Heath Kunzea 18 2007 Kunzea ericoides Kanuka 17 2009 Kunzea muelleri Yellow Kunzea 16 2009 Kunzea parvifolia Kunzea 17 2010 Leptospermum arachnoides Tea tree 8 2008 Leptospermum brevipes Slender Tea Tree 7 2008 Leptospermum continentale Tea tree 6 2009 Leptospermum crassifolium Tea tree 100 2007 Leptospermum deuense Tea Tree 100 2009 Leptospermum emarginatum Tea tree 53 2009 Leptospermum epacridoideum Tea tree 84 2008 Leptospermum glabrescens Smooth Tea Tree 2 1983 Leptospermum grandiflorum Tea tree 4 1994 Leptospermum grandifolium Mountain Tea tree 12 2004 Leptospermum juniperinum Prickly Tea Tree 23 2009 Leptospermum laevigatum Coastal Tea Tree 7 2009 Leptospermum lanigerum Silky Tea Tree 4 2009 Leptospermum micromyrtus Tea tree 7 1982 Leptospermum morrisonii Tea tree 45 2008 Leptospermum multicaule Tea tree 4 1990 Leptospermum myrsinoides Silky Tea Tree 1 2008 Leptospermum myrtifolium Tea tree 19 2009 Leptospermum obovatum River Tea Tree 12 2007 Leptospermum parvifolium Small-leaf Tea Tree 5 2009 Leptospermum polygalifolium Yellow Tea Tree 7 2009 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 103 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Leptospermum rotundifolium Tea tree 80 2008 Leptospermum rupicola Tea tree 10 2008 Leptospermum scoparium Manuka 4 2009 Leptospermum sejunctum Tea tree 100 2008 Leptospermum squarrosum Tea tree 28 2008 Leptospermum subglabratum Tea tree 100 2007 Leptospermum thompsonii Tea tree Vulnerable 100 2008 Leptospermum trinervium Tea tree 13 2009 Lophostemon confertus Brush Box <1 2009 Melaleuca armillaris Bracelet Honey-myrtle 19 2009 Melaleuca biconvexa Honey-myrtle Vulnerable 19 2010 Melaleuca capitata Honey-myrtle 92 2008 Melaleuca deanei Honey-myrtle Vulnerable 5 1987 Melaleuca decora Paperbark 8 2009 Melaleuca ericifolia Swamp Paperbark 6 2009 Melaleuca formosa Cliff Bottlebrush 4 1987 Melaleuca hypericifolia Hillock Bush 40 2009 Melaleuca linariifolia Narrow-leaved Honey-myrtle 7 2010 Melaleuca nodosa Honey-myrtle <1 1973 Melaleuca pachyphylla Wallum Bottlebrush <1 1964 Melaleuca paludicola River Bottlebrush 5 2009 Melaleuca parvistaminea Honey-myrtle 20 2008 Melaleuca pityoides Alpine Bottlebrush 18 2010 Melaleuca quinquenervia Broad-leaved Paperbark <1 2009 Melaleuca squarrosa Scented Paperbark 6 2007 Melaleuca styphelioides Prickly paperbark 6 2010 Melaleuca thymifolia Thyme-leaved Honey-myrtle 9 2008 Micromyrtus ciliata Myrtle 3 2008 Micromyrtus sessilis Myrtle 2 2007 Rhodamnia rubescens Brush Turpentine 6 2009 Sannantha pluriflora Baeckea 45 2009 Sannantha virgata Baeckea 1 1990 Syncarpia glomulifera Turpentine 5 2010 Syzygium australe Brush Cherry 4 2009 Syzygium oleosum Blue Cherry 1 2006 Syzygium paniculatum Scrub Cherry Vulnerable 14 2005 Triplarina nowraensis Myrtle Endangered 100 2008 Tristania laurina Water Gum 25 0002 Tristania neriifolia Water Gum 8 2002 Tristaniopsis collina Hill Kanuka 20 2008 Tristaniopsis laurina Water Gum 12 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 104 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Onagraceae Water Primrose and (8 out of 19 species in Australia) Willowherbs Epilobium billardierianum Willowherb 4 2010 Epilobium curtisiae Willowherb 7 1982 Epilobium gunnianum Willowherb 6 2010 Epilobium hirtigerum Hairy Willowherb 2 2008 Epilobium pallidiflorum Willowherb <1 1984 Epilobium sarmentaceum Mountain Willowherb 3 1997 Epilobium tasmanicum Tasmanian Willowherb 5 2004 Ludwigia peploides Water Primrose 2 2008

Oxalidales Cunoniaceae Christmas Bushes and (6 out of 37 species in Australia) Mararas Bauera rubioides Dog Rose 4 2006 Callicoma serratifolia Black Wattle 12 2007 Ceratopetalum apetalum Coachwood 16 2009 Ceratopetalum gummiferum Christmas Bush 11 2009 Eucryphia moorei 87 2009 Schizomeria ovata White Cherry 6 2008

Pinales Araucariaceae Araucaria Pines (1 out of 7 species in Australia) Araucaria bidwillii Bunya Pine 2 1996

Cupressaceae Native Cypress (7 out of 23 species in Australia) Callitris endlicheri Black Cypress 3 2008 Callitris glaucophylla White Cypress <1 2008 Callitris gracilis Slender Cypress-pine <1 1970 Callitris monticola Steelhead 3 1999 Callitris muelleri Cypress Pine 9 2008 Callitris oblonga Tasmanian Cypress Pine Vulnerable 5 2007 Callitris rhomboidea Dune Cypress Pine 5 2004

Podocarpaceae Podocarp Pines (3 out of 15 species in Australia) Podocarpus elatus Brown Pine 7 2007 Podocarpus lawrencei Mountain Plum Pine 4 2004 Podocarpus spinulosus Plum Pine 18 2005

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 105 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Poales Centrolepidaceae Centrolepid Sedges (2 out of 30 species in Australia) Centrolepis fascicularis 62002 Centrolepis strigosa 22008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 106 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Cyperaceae Sedges (156 out of 731 species in Australia) Baumea acuta 32005 Baumea arthrophylla 22000 Baumea articulata 52009 Baumea gunnii 41998 Baumea johnsonii 11 1965 Baumea juncea 32009 Baumea nuda 21965 Baumea planifolia 41991 Baumea rubiginosa 62009 Baumea teretifolia 82006 Baumea tetragona 21997 Bolboschoenus caldwellii 32009 Bolboschoenus fluviatilis 52007 Bolboschoenus medianus 11994 Bulbostylis barbata <1 1989 Carex appressa 42010 Carex bichenoviana <1 1982 Carex blakei 11 2003 Carex breviculmis 42009 Carex brownii 82007 Carex brunnea 82001 Carex canescens 12 2007 Carex capillacea 13 2004 Carex cephalotes 27 2008 Carex chlorantha 11 2004 Carex declinata 21984 Carex echinata 22 2007 Carex fascicularis 32008 Carex gaudichaudiana 62010 Carex gunniana 11957 Carex hebes 92008 Carex hubbardii 52001 Carex hypandra 18 2010 Carex incomitata 32004 Carex inversa Knob Sedge 2 2009 Carex iynx 12007 Carex jackiana 13 2004 Carex klaphakei 17 1995 Carex lobolepis 31999 Carex longebrachiata 18 2009 Carex maculata 12001 Carex polyantha 52004 Carex pumila 11 2006 Carex raleighii 42003 Carex tereticaulis 22004

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 107 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Carpha alpina <1 2004 Carpha nivicola 20 2010 Caustis flexuosa Curly Wig 16 2009 Caustis pentandra Thick Twist Rush 4 2001 Caustis recurvata 42009 Chorizandra cymbaria 42009 Chorizandra sphaerocephala 82006 Cladium procerum 52008 Cyathochaeta diandra 18 2009 Cyperus difformis <1 2006 Cyperus eglobosus 62002 Cyperus enervis <1 1977 Cyperus exaltatus <1 1994 Cyperus flaccidus 21983 Cyperus fulvus <1 2004 Cyperus gracilis 22009 Cyperus gunnii 22008 Cyperus imbecillis 13 2009 Cyperus laevigatus 62006 Cyperus laevis 62001 Cyperus lhotskyanus 21997 Cyperus lucidus 62009 Cyperus odoratus 31995 Cyperus polystachyos 32009 Cyperus pulchellus <1 Cyperus sanguinolentus 72008 Cyperus sphaeroideus 62008 Cyperus subulatus 31991 Cyperus tetraphyllus 42004 Cyperus trinervis <1 1962 Eleocharis acuta Sharp Spike Sedge 2 2006 Eleocharis atricha 51993 Eleocharis equisetina 22008 Eleocharis gracilis 62004 Eleocharis pusilla 12006 Eleocharis sphacelata 62009 Fimbristylis dichotoma 12009 Fimbristylis velata 52007 Gahnia aspera 32009 Gahnia clarkei 92009 Gahnia erythrocarpa 92003 Gahnia filifolia 14 1981 Gahnia filum 32009 Gahnia melanocarpa 20 2009 Gahnia microstachya 14 2005 Gahnia radula 92009 Gahnia sieberiana 72009 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 108 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Gahnia subaequiglumis 28 2009 Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus 5 2007 Isolepis aucklandica 42008 Isolepis australiensis <1 1985 Isolepis cernua 42008 Isolepis crassiuscula 72008 Isolepis fluitans 21998 Isolepis gaudichaudiana 14 2003 Isolepis habra 13 2005 Isolepis hookeriana <1 2009 Isolepis inundata 62009 Isolepis montivaga 42008 Isolepis platycarpa 22001 Isolepis producta 61998 Isolepis stellata <1 1989 Isolepis subtilissima 62002 Lepidosperma concavum 52009 Lepidosperma curtisiae 22000 Lepidosperma elatius 22008 Lepidosperma filiforme 62009 Lepidosperma forsythii 11 1994 Lepidosperma gladiatum 22003 Lepidosperma gunnii 72009 Lepidosperma latens 28 2007 Lepidosperma laterale 52009 Lepidosperma limicola 19 2006 Lepidosperma longitudinale <1 2001 Lepidosperma neesii 16 2009 Lepidosperma quadrangulatum 52003 Lepidosperma semiteres 31985 Lepidosperma tortuosum 17 2008 Lepidosperma urophorum 42 2009 Lepidosperma viscidum <1 2006 Lepironia articulata <1 1998 Mesomelaena pseudostygia 11965 Oreobolus distichus 72008 Oreobolus pumilio 12010 Ptilothrix deusta 11 2009 Schoenoplectus mucronatus <1 2009 Schoenoplectus pungens 12004 Schoenoplectus subulatus 32004 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani 42007 Schoenus apogon 32009 Schoenus brevifolius 92006 Schoenus calyptratus 12003 Schoenus ericetorum 52009 Schoenus imberbis Beardless Bog-rush 17 2008 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 109 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Schoenus lepidosperma 32006 Schoenus maschalinus 62004 Schoenus melanostachys 17 2008 Schoenus moorei 16 2009 Schoenus nitens 21999 Schoenus paludosus 62009 Schoenus scabripes 31994 Schoenus turbinatus 92000 Schoenus villosus 27 2001 Scirpus polystachyus 12 1997 Scleria mackaviensis <1 2003 Tetraria capillaris 32009 Tricostularia pauciflora 82009 Uncinia compacta 31999 Uncinia nemoralis 31982 Uncinia sulcata 25 2004 Uncinia tenella 21994

Eriocaulaceae Pipeworts (1 out of 39 species in Australia) Eriocaulon scariosum 42001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 110 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Juncaceae Rushes (42 out of 70 species in Australia) Juncus alexandri 82004 Juncus antarcticus 10 2008 Juncus articulatus Jointed Rush 4 2009 Juncus australis 62009 Juncus brevibracteus 17 2004 Juncus bufonius 22008 Juncus caespiticius 11980 Juncus continuus 10 2009 Juncus falcatus Falcate Rush 12 2010 Juncus filicaulis 42009 Juncus flavidus <1 2004 Juncus fockei 92005 Juncus gregiflorus 92008 Juncus holoschoenus Jointleaf Rush <1 1994 Juncus homalocaulis 42009 Juncus kraussii 42010 Juncus laeviusculus 22 2008 Juncus mollis 13 2003 Juncus pallidus 21998 Juncus pauciflorus 62009 Juncus phaeanthus 17 2010 Juncus planifolius 62009 Juncus polyanthemus <1 1993 Juncus prismatocarpus 92009 Juncus procerus 22008 Juncus remotiflorus 21994 Juncus sandwithii 72008 Juncus sarophorus 52004 Juncus subsecundus 22006 Juncus thompsonianus 55 2003 Juncus usitatus 72009 Juncus vaginatus 42003 Luzula acutifolia 62008 Luzula alpestris 16 2004 Luzula atrata 28 2007 Luzula australasica 92008 Luzula densiflora Dense Wood-rush 2 2007 Luzula flaccida 62009 Luzula meridionalis 22003 Luzula modesta 52004 Luzula novae-cambriae 42002 Luzula ovata 11 2010

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 111 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Poaceae Grasses (214 out of 1057 species in Australia) Agrostis australiensis Australian Bent 7 2008 Agrostis bettyae 10 2004 Agrostis joyceae 12 1976 Agrostis muelleriana Mueller's Bent 6 2010 Agrostis parviflora 22004 Agrostis propinqua 13 2008 Agrostis thompsoniae 20 1979 Agrostis venusta 12008 Amphibromus nervosus Common Swamp Wallaby Grass <1 1993 Amphibromus sinuatus 21970 Amphipogon strictus Greybeard grass 3 2003 Anisopogon avenaceus 20 2009 Anthoxanthum odoratum 32010 Aristida benthamii <1 1990 Aristida calycina <1 2008 Aristida echinata <1 Aristida jerichoensis <1 2001 Aristida ramosa 22009 Aristida vagans 52009 Aristida warburgii 22006 Australopyrum pectinatum 41997 Australopyrum retrofractum 34 2000 Australopyrum velutinum Velvet Wheat Grass 8 2004 Austrodanthonia alpicola Crag Wallaby-grass 11 2008 Austrodanthonia auriculata <1 1986 Austrodanthonia bipartita 12003 Austrodanthonia caespitosa <1 2009 Austrodanthonia carphoides 11989 Austrodanthonia duttoniana <1 2008 Austrodanthonia eriantha 12008 Austrodanthonia fulva 42009 Austrodanthonia induta <1 1981 Austrodanthonia laevis 52009 Austrodanthonia monticola 11 2009 Austrodanthonia oreophila 10 2008 Austrodanthonia penicillata 62008 Austrodanthonia pilosa 32009 Austrodanthonia racemosa 52009 Austrodanthonia richardsonii 22007 Austrodanthonia setacea <1 2008 Austrodanthonia tenuior 72009 Austrofestuca eriopoda 14 2004 Austrofestuca hookeriana 82008 Austrofestuca littoralis 62008 Austrostipa bigeniculata 32009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 112 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Austrostipa blackii <1 2002 Austrostipa densiflora 42008 Austrostipa flavescens 11995 Austrostipa mollis 22008 Austrostipa nitida <1 1983 Austrostipa nivicola 12 2003 Austrostipa nodosa <1 1994 Austrostipa pubescens 15 2009 Austrostipa pubinodis 21993 Austrostipa ramosissima 72006 Austrostipa rudis 11 2009 Austrostipa scabra <1 2009 Austrostipa semibarbata 22008 Austrostipa stipoides 52009 Austrostipa stuposa 32008 Austrostipa verticillata 12008 Bothriochloa biloba Vulnerable <1 2001 Bothriochloa decipiens <1 2001 Bothriochloa macra 22009 Bromus arenarius <1 2009 Capillipedium parviflorum <1 2002 Cenchrus caliculatus 52004 Chionochloa frigida 64 2007 Chloris divaricata <1 2009 Chloris truncata <1 2009 Chloris ventricosa 12009 Cleistochloa rigida 12003 Cymbopogon ambiguus <1 1970 Cymbopogon refractus 22009 Cynodon dactylon 32010 Dactyloctenium radulans <1 1977 Deschampsia cespitosa 32008 Deyeuxia affinis 29 2004 Deyeuxia angustifolia 50 2002 Deyeuxia boormanii 39 2005 Deyeuxia brachyathera 51987 Deyeuxia breviglumis 11 1974 Deyeuxia carinata 92004 Deyeuxia contracta 10 1990 Deyeuxia crassiuscula 12 2004 Deyeuxia decipiens 35 2008 Deyeuxia frigida 31995 Deyeuxia gunniana 10 2009 Deyeuxia innominata 12004 Deyeuxia mckiei 14 2008 Deyeuxia mesathera 33 1996 Deyeuxia microseta 29 1998 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 113 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Deyeuxia minor 31981 Deyeuxia monticola 72008 Deyeuxia nudiflora 32 1998 Deyeuxia parviseta 12 1998 Deyeuxia quadriseta 32009 Deyeuxia rodwayi <1 1986 Deyeuxia scaberula 82008 Deyeuxia talariata 20 1987 Deyeuxia valida 5 Dichanthium sericeum Silky Bluestem <1 2007 Dichelachne crinita 32008 Dichelachne hirtella 22008 Dichelachne inaequiglumis 14 2009 Dichelachne micrantha 62009 Dichelachne parva 12 2004 Dichelachne rara 82009 Dichelachne sieberiana 10 1999 Digitaria breviglumis <1 1990 Digitaria brownii <1 2000 Digitaria diffusa 22004 Digitaria parviflora 32009 Digitaria ramularis 42008 Distichlis distichophylla 12009 Dryopoa dives Giant Mountain Grass 14 2008 Echinopogon caespitosus 10 2009 Echinopogon cheelii Longflower Hedgehog Grass 6 1999 Echinopogon intermedius <1 1972 Echinopogon mckiei 11 1999 Echinopogon ovatus 72009 Ehrharta erecta 82010 Elymus multiflorus 32008 Elymus scaber 22008 Enneapogon gracilis <1 1972 Enneapogon nigricans 12009 Entolasia marginata 11 2009 Entolasia stricta 82009 Eragrostis alveiformis 31995 Eragrostis brownii Brown's Lovegrass 3 2009 Eragrostis elongata <1 1992 Eragrostis leptocarpa <1 2000 Eragrostis leptostachya 52009 Eragrostis parviflora <1 2009 Eragrostis trachycarpa 10 2004 Eriochloa procera <1 1952 Eriochloa pseudoacrotricha <1 1960 Festuca asperula 12 2004 Festuca muelleri 10 1995 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 114 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Glyceria australis Manna Grass 3 2008 Hemarthria uncinata 32009 Hierochloe rariflora 30 2009 Hierochloe redolens 22009 Hierochloe submutica 18 2004 Imperata cylindrica 42009 Isachne globosa 21990 Joycea pallida 82009 Lachnagrostis aemula Tumbling Blowngrass 6 2005 Lachnagrostis billardierei 42004 Lachnagrostis filiformis 22009 Lachnagrostis meionectes 17 2004 Leptochloa fusca <1 2007 Microlaena stipoides 52009 Notodanthonia gracilis <1 1985 Notodanthonia longifolia 13 2008 Notodanthonia semiannularis 21999 Oplismenus hirtellus 82010 Panicum effusum <1 1981 Panicum obseptum 51972 Panicum pygmaeum 12001 Panicum simile 52009 Paspalidium constrictum <1 1980 Paspalidium criniforme 11983 Paspalidium distans 12005 Paspalidium gracile <1 2009 Paspalidium jubiflorum <1 1985 Paspalum distichum 22009 Pentapogon quadrifidus <1 2008 Phragmites australis 42010 Plinthanthesis paradoxa 45 2008 Plinthanthesis rodwayi Vulnerable 100 2006 Plinthanthesis urvillei 30 2008 Poa affinis 82005 Poa cheelii 31 2008 Poa clivicola 11 2005 Poa costiniana 12 2004 Poa ensiformis 92009 Poa fawcettiae 62004 Poa helmsii 15 2002 Poa hiemata 10 2010 Poa hookeri 22002 Poa hothamensis 11959 Poa induta 15 1972 Poa labillardierei 62009 Poa meionectes 36 2009 Poa petrophila 21 2003 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 115 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Poa phillipsiana 12 2005 Poa poiformis 42010 Poa sieberiana 42009 Poa tenera 21999 Pseudoraphis paradoxa 91995 Pseudoraphis spinescens <1 1973 Puccinellia stricta <1 1998 Rytidosperma australe 15 2008 Rytidosperma nivicola 72004 Rytidosperma nudiflorum 32010 Rytidosperma vickeryae 100 2009 Sacciolepis indica <1 1995 Saxipoa saxicola 82009 Sorghum leiocladum 32004 Spinifex hirsutus 21977 Spinifex sericeus 10 2008 Sporobolus creber 22004 Sporobolus elongatus 42009 Sporobolus virginicus Sand Couch 3 2010 Sylvipoa queenslandica 81989 Tetrarrhena acuminata 21985 Tetrarrhena juncea 10 2009 Tetrarrhena turfosa 11 2009 Themeda triandra 22009 Thyridolepis mitchelliana <1 Tripogon loliiformis <1 2007 Trisetum spicatum Bristle Grass 9 2008 Zoysia macrantha 14 2007

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 116 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Restionaceae Restiona Sedges (18 out of 146 species in Australia) Apodasmia brownii <1 1983 Baloskion australe 92010 Baloskion fimbriatum 26 2007 Baloskion gracile 18 1999 Baloskion longipes Vulnerable 62 2003 Baloskion tetraphyllum 32005 Calorophus elongatus 21977 Chordifex dimorphus 81988 Chordifex fastigiatus 21 2006 Empodisma minus 52010 Eurychorda complanata 42006 Hypolaena fastigiata <1 1999 Leptocarpus tenax 62008 Lepyrodia anarthria 28 2005 Lepyrodia muelleri 22006 Lepyrodia scariosa 13 2009 Lepyrodia verruculosa 62 2008 Sporadanthus gracilis 62000

Sparganiaceae Floating Bur Reed (1 out of 1 species in Australia) Sparganium subglobosum 13 2006

Typhaceae Cumbungi and Allies (2 out of 2 species in Australia) Typha domingensis Bulrush, Cumbungi 1 2010 Typha orientalis 52009

Xyridaceae Xyris Herbs (7 out of 26 species in Australia) Xyris bracteata 19 2006 Xyris complanata Hawai'i Yelloweyed Grass <1 2001 Xyris gracilis 92006 Xyris juncea Dwarf yellow eye 4 2007 Xyris operculata 72007 Xyris qracilis 100 1957 Xyris ustulata 15 1973

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 117 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Proteales Proteaceae Banksias, Grevilleas (112 out of 1147 species in Australia) and Allies Banksia canei Banksia 15 2004 Banksia ericifolia Banksia 22 2009 Banksia integrifolia Banksia 6 2009 Banksia marginata Silver Banksia 4 2009 Banksia oblongifolia Banksia <1 2005 Banksia paludosa Banksia 61 2009 Banksia robur Swamp Banksia 1 2005 Banksia serrata Saw Banksia 21 2009 Banksia spinulosa Banksia 18 2009 Banksia violacea Banksia <1 1993 Conospermum ellipticum Smoke-bush 5 1991 Conospermum ericifolium Smoke-bush 17 2007 Conospermum longifolium Smoke-bush 8 2008 Conospermum taxifolium Smoke-bush 15 2005 Conospermum tenuifolium Smoke-bush 19 2010 Grevillea acanthifolia Grevillea 11 2003 Grevillea alpina Grevillea <1 2009 Grevillea arenaria Grevillea 29 2008 Grevillea aspleniifolia Grevillea 6 2003 Grevillea australis Alpine Grevillea 5 2005 Grevillea barklyana Gully Grevillea 46 1990 Grevillea baueri Grevillea 65 2010 Grevillea bemboka Grevillea 100 2002 Grevillea brevifolia Grevillea 8 2008 Grevillea buxifolia Grevillea 7 2000 Grevillea capitellata Grevillea 14 1971 Grevillea diffusa Grevillea 7 2000 Grevillea epicroca Grevillea 100 2007 Grevillea imberbis Grevillea 60 2007 Grevillea irrasa Grevillea 100 2008 Grevillea johnsonii Johnson's Grevillea 5 2004 Grevillea juniperina Grevillea 21 2009 Grevillea lanigera Grevillea 16 2009 Grevillea linearifolia Linear-leaf Grevillea 15 2005 Grevillea macleayana Grevillea 88 2007 Grevillea miqueliana Grevillea 9 1988 Grevillea molyneuxii Grevillea Endangered 100 2009 Grevillea montana Grevillea 3 1983 Grevillea mucronulata Grevillea 5 2008 Grevillea neurophylla Grevillea 25 2006 Grevillea oleoides Grevillea 8 2000 Grevillea oxyantha Grevillea 28 2008 Grevillea parviflora Grevillea 26 1991

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 118 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Grevillea parvula Grevillea 56 2006 Grevillea patulifolia Grevillea 63 2010 Grevillea phylicoides Grevillea 7 1960 Grevillea raybrownii Grevillea 14 1998 Grevillea renwickiana Grevillea 89 2008 Grevillea rhyolitica Grevillea 100 2005 Grevillea rivularis Grevillea Endangered 100 2010 Grevillea robusta Silky Oak 1 2009 Grevillea rosmarinifolia Grevillea <1 1997 Grevillea sericea Silky Grevillea 2 2000 Grevillea speciosa Grevillea 4 2004 Grevillea sphacelata Grevillea 14 2008 Grevillea triternata Grevillea <1 2000 Grevillea victoriae Grevillea 26 2009 Hakea dactyloides Finger Hakea 21 2009 Hakea decurrens Hakea 7 2008 Hakea eriantha Hakea 22 2009 Hakea gibbosa Hairy Hakea 2 2003 Hakea laevipes Hakea 23 2008 Hakea lissosperma Needle Bush 3 1988 Hakea macraeana Hakea 94 2009 Hakea microcarpa Small Fruit Hakea 9 2010 Hakea nodosa Yellow Hakea <1 1995 Hakea pachyphylla Hakea 7 2007 Hakea propinqua Hakea 3 1999 Hakea salicifolia Hakea 8 2009 Hakea sericea Hakea 11 2009 Hakea teretifolia Dagger Hakea 15 2009 Hakea ulicina Hakea 6 2005 Helicia glabriflora Smooth Helicia 3 1996 Isopogon anemonifolius Isopogon 19 2009 Isopogon anethifolius Isopogon 29 2009 Isopogon dawsonii Nepean Cone Bush 2 1993 Isopogon prostratus Isopogon 72 2010 Lambertia formosa Lambertia 18 2009 Lomatia fraseri Lomatia 7 2009 Lomatia ilicifolia Lomatia 28 2009 Lomatia myricoides Lomatia 20 2010 Lomatia silaifolia Fern-leaved Lomatia 2 2005 Orites lancifolius Alpine Orites 11 2010 Persoonia acerosa Mossy Geebung Vulnerable 6 Persoonia asperula Persoonia 56 2008 Persoonia brevifolia Persoonia 78 2008 Persoonia chamaepeuce Persoonia 12 2009 Persoonia confertiflora Persoonia 7 2009 Persoonia juniperina Prickly Geebung <1 2005 Persoonia lanceolata Persoonia 9 2003 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 119 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Persoonia laurina Persoonia 13 1995 Persoonia levis Persoonia 19 2009 Persoonia linearis Persoonia 20 2009 Persoonia microphylla Persoonia 69 2008 Persoonia mollis Persoonia 54 2009 Persoonia myrtilloides Persoonia 11 1990 Persoonia nutans Persoonia Endangered 17 1995 Persoonia oxycoccoides Persoonia 33 2010 Persoonia pinifolia Persoonia 5 2003 Persoonia rigida Personnia 4 2004 Persoonia silvatica Persoonia 46 2009 Persoonia subvelutina Persoonia 6 2001 Petrophile canescens Petrophile 4 2004 Petrophile pedunculata Petrophile 44 2009 Petrophile pulchella Petrophile 11 2008 Petrophile sessilis Petrophile 33 2009 Stenocarpus salignus Scrub Beefwood 9 2008 Symphionema paludosum Symphionema 48 2005 Telopea mongaensis Waratah 83 2008 Telopea oreades Waratah 21 2009 Telopea speciosissima Waratah 15 2008 Xylomelum pyriforme Woody Pear 3 2007

Ranunculales Menispermaceae Snake, Round-leaf and (3 out of 24 species in Australia) Pearl Vines Legnephora moorei 42005 Sarcopetalum harveyanum 11 2010 Stephania japonica 72009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 120 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sapindales Anacardiaceae Bollygum, Native Plum (1 out of 12 species in Australia) Euroschinus falcatus Ribbonwood 1 2007

Meliaceae Rosewoods and (3 out of 44 species in Australia) Mahoganies Melia azedarach White Cedar 2 2010 Synoum glandulosum Scentless Rosewood 11 2009 Toona ciliata Red Cedar 7 2006

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 121 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Rutaceae Boronia, Correa, Citrus, (79 out of 496 species in Australia) Phebalium, Philotheca, Zieria and Allies Acronychia oblongifolia Common Acronychia 12 2009 Asterolasia asteriscophora Starbush 4 1971 Asterolasia buckinghamii Starbush 20 2005 Asterolasia rivularis Starbush 60 2007 Asterolasia trymalioides Alpine Starbush 20 2009 Boronia algida Boronia 28 2008 Boronia anemonifolia Boronia 14 2009 Boronia anethifolia Narrow-leaved Boronia 12 2004 Boronia barkeriana Barker's Boronia 73 2008 Boronia coerulescens Boronia <1 1993 Boronia deanei Deane's Boronia Vulnerable 67 2000 Boronia floribunda Pale-pink Boronia 11 2007 Boronia imlayensis Boronia 100 2007 Boronia ledifolia Boronia 16 2008 Boronia microphylla Small-leaved Boronia 10 2009 Boronia mollis Boronia 6 Boronia muelleri Forest Boronia 20 2005 Boronia nana Small Boronia 3 2007 Boronia parviflora Small Boronia 4 2003 Boronia pinnata Boronia 18 2008 Boronia polygalifolia Boronia 10 2008 Boronia rhomboidea Rhomboid Boronia 45 2007 Boronia rigens Boronia 24 1996 Boronia subulifolia Boronia 85 2008 Boronia thujona Boronia 61 2008 Correa alba White Correa 10 2008 Correa baeuerlenii Chef's Cap Vulnerable 83 2008 Correa glabra Rock Correa <1 Correa lawrenceana Correa 10 2010 Correa reflexa Common Correa 7 2009 Crowea exalata Crowea 30 2008 Crowea saligna Crowea 10 2005 Eriostemon australasius Eriostemon 4 2004 Geijera salicifolia Scrub Wilga <1 2004 Leionema carruthersii Leionema 92 2008 Leionema ceratogynum Leionema 67 2004 Leionema coxii Leionema 81 2000 Leionema dentatum Toothed Phebalium 12 2005 Leionema diosmeum Leionema 76 2008 Leionema lamprophyllum Leionema 2 1970 Leionema microphyllum Leionema 2 1977 Leionema phylicifolium Mountain Phebalium 27 2002 Leionema ralstonii Leionema Vulnerable 100 2007 Melicope micrococca Hairy Leaved Doughwood 4 2009 Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 122 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Nematolepis elliptica Nematolepis 42 2004 Nematolepis ovatifolia Nematolepis 36 2010 Nematolepis rhytidophylla Nematolepis Vulnerable 100 1987 Nematolepis squamea Nematolepis 3 2005 Phebalium glandulosum Phebalium 1 1970 Phebalium squamulosum Forest Phebalium 9 2009 Philotheca buxifolia Philotheca 21 2004 Philotheca hispidula Philotheca 2 1967 Philotheca myoporoides Philotheca 11 2008 Philotheca obovalis Philotheca 5 1971 Philotheca reichenbachii Philotheca 8 Philotheca salsolifolia Philotheca 15 2007 Philotheca scabra Philotheca 49 2008 Philotheca trachyphylla Philotheca 47 2009 Philotheca virgata Tasmanian Waxflower 4 2007 Sarcomelicope simplicifolia Big Yellow Wood 4 2002 Zieria adenophora Araluen Zieria Endangered 100 1994 Zieria arborescens Stinkwood 3 2009 Zieria baeuerlenii Bomaderry Creek Zieria Endangered 100 2007 Zieria buxijugum Zieria Endangered 100 2006 Zieria caducibracteata Zieria 81 2008 Zieria citriodora Lemon Scented Zieria Vulnerable 25 1986 Zieria cytisoides Downy Zieria 21 2085 Zieria formosa Zieria Endangered 100 2006 Zieria fraseri Zieria 3 2001 Zieria granulata Illawarra Zieria Endangered 34 2010 Zieria involucrata Zieria Vulnerable 5 1981 Zieria laevigata Zieria 5 2005 Zieria littoralis Zieria 68 2008 Zieria murphyi Zieria Vulnerable 33 2009 Zieria parrisiae Zieria Endangered 100 2006 Zieria pilosa Zieria 20 2008 Zieria prostrata Zieria Endangered 11 1987 Zieria smithii Sandfly Zieria 15 2009 Zieria tuberculata Warty Zieria Vulnerable 100 2008

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 123 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Sapindaceae Tamarind, Whitewood, (16 out of 222 species in Australia) Tuckeroo, Hop Bushes Alectryon oleifolius Alectryon <1 2002 Alectryon subcinereus Native Quince 10 2006 Cupaniopsis anacardioides Tuckeroo, Cashew Leaf Cupania <1 2009 Diploglottis australis Broad Leaved Tamarind 3 2008 Dodonaea boroniifolia Hop Bush 1 1987 Dodonaea camfieldii Hop Bush 17 1994 Dodonaea falcata Hop Bush 2 1994 Dodonaea lobulata Lobed Hop Bush <1 1971 Dodonaea multijuga Hop Bush 25 2002 Dodonaea procumbens Trailing Hop Bush Vulnerable 3 2009 Dodonaea rhombifolia Broad Leaf Hop Bush 21 2001 Dodonaea triangularis Hop Bush <1 1966 Dodonaea triquetra Large Leaf Hop Bush 12 2009 Dodonaea truncatiales Angular Hop Bush 31 2009 Dodonaea viscosa Sticky Hop Bush 1 2008 Guioa semiglauca Wild Quince 5 2009

Saxifragales Aphanopetalaceae (1 out of 2 species in Australia) Aphanopetalum resinosum Gum Vine 20 2009

Haloragaceae Raspworts and Milfoils (18 out of 112 species in Australia) Gonocarpus elatus Hill raspwort <1 2007 Gonocarpus humilis 82001 Gonocarpus micranthus 17 2009 Gonocarpus montanus 33 2006 Gonocarpus tetragynus 14 2009 Gonocarpus teucrioides 28 2009 Haloragis aspera <1 2007 Haloragis exalata 17 2009 Haloragis heterophylla 82009 Haloragis serra 15 2008 Haloragodendron baeuerlenii 90 2009 Haloragodendron monospermum 80 2007 Myriophyllum caput-medusae 30 2005 Myriophyllum crispatum 91997 Myriophyllum pedunculatum 24 2004 Myriophyllum simulans 32 2099 Myriophyllum variifolium 27 2006 Myriophyllum verrucosum 31993

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 124 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Solanales Convolvulaceae Bindweed, Morning (12 out of 132 species in Australia) Glory Calystegia marginata Creeper 12 2009 Calystegia sepium Greater Bindweed 8 2009 Calystegia soldanella Bindweed 40 2007 Convolvulus angustissimus Bindweed 1 1989 Convolvulus erubescens Australian Bindweed 1 2009 Cuscuta tasmanica Tasmanian Dodder 8 2000 Dichondra repens Kidney Weed 4 2009 Dichondra Kidney Weed 1 2009 sp. inglewood Evolvulus alsinoides Tropical Speedwell <1 2004 Polymeria calycina Bindweed 6 2009 Wilsonia backhousei Narrow-leaf Wilsonia 6 2010 Wilsonia rotundifolia Round-leaf Wilsonia 2 2010

Solanaceae Native Gooseberries, (24 out of 210 species in Australia) Wild Tomatos and Boxthorns Cestrum elegans 75 1996 Cyphanthera albicans Grey Ray Flower 2 1992 Duboisia myoporoides Eye opening Tree 6 2009 Nicotiana forsteri Tobacco 1 1960 Nicotiana suaveolens Austral Tobacco 4 1999 Solanum amblymerum Nightshade 1 2001 Solanum americanum Glossy Nightshade 6 2007 Solanum aviculare Kangaroo Apple 10 2009 Solanum brownii Violet Nightshade 5 2002 Solanum campanulatum Nightshade <1 2001 Solanum celatum Nightshade 71 2009 Solanum cinereum Narrawa Burr <1 2006 Solanum densevestitum Felty Nightshade 1 1999 Solanum hapalum Nightshade 5 1999 Solanum laciniatum Kangaroo Apple <1 1982 Solanum limitare Nightshade 6 1991 Solanum linearifolium Mountain Kangaroo Apple 15 1999 Solanum nobile Nightshade 3 1953 Solanum opacum Green-berry Nightshade 9 2008 Solanum prinophyllum Nightshade 10 2009 Solanum pungetium Nightshade 33 2009 Solanum silvestre Nightshade 82 2008 Solanum stelligerum Devil's Needles 5 2009 Solanum vescum Kangaroo Apple 15 2009

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 125 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Proportion of Most EPBC sampled range recent Common Name Status in the region (%) record

Unplaced dicots Boraginaceae Forget-me-not (5 out of 127 species in Australia) Austrocynoglossum latifolium 30 1999 Cynoglossum australe 16 2009 Ehretia acuminata 18 2008 Myosotis australis 11 2002 Myosotis discolor 14 1988

Vitales Vitaceae (4 out of 28 species in Australia) Cayratia clematidea 52009 Cissus antarctica 72008 Cissus hypoglauca Jungle Grape 15 2009 Cissus sterculiifolia 31953

Zingiberales Zingiberaceae Native Ginger and Allies (1 out of 13 species in Australia) Alpinia caerulea <1 2001

Species are shown only if they belong to the families covered in ANHAT as shown in Page 126 of 142 21-Jan-11 Appendix 1 and ANHAT holds records of the species from this region. Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Appendix 1 List of all families covered by the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool

These families of plants and animals are included in NRM region summaries where they occur in the region.

The groups covered across Australia include:

• all vertebrates - i.e. mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish (4,200 species)

• 137 families of vascular plants (> 15,000 species) comprising the majority of Australia’s named plant species

• A range of invertebrate groups including: - numerous insect families (> 16,600 species) - all land snails (> 2,300 species) - selected spider families (> 1,100 species) - rotifers – aquatic wheel animals (> 700 species)

Vertebrate fauna Actinopterygii Ray-finned fish Ambassidae Chanda Perches, Glassfishes, Perchlets Apogonidae Big Eyes, Cardinal Fishes, Cardinalfishes, Gobbleguts, Soldier Ariidae Fork-tailed Catfishes Atherinidae Hardyheads, Silversides, Whitebait Batrachoididae Bastard Stonefish, Frogfishes, Toadfishes Belonidae Long Toms, Longtoms, Needle Fishes, Needlefishes Blenniidae Blennies, Fangblennies, Rockshippers Brachionichthyidae Handfishes Carangidae Amberjacks, Jacks, Pilotfishes, Pompanos, Queenfishes, Run Cepolidae Bandfishes Chanidae Milkfish Clinidae Snake Blennies, Weedfishes Clupeidae Herrings, Menhadens, Pilchards, Sardines, Shads, Sprats Cynoglossidae Tongue Soles Diodontidae Burrfishes, Porcupinefishes Eleotridae Gudgeons, Sleepers Elopidae Ladyfish Engraulidae Anchovies Enoplosidae Oldwife Ephippidae Batfishes, Spadefishes Galaxiidae Galaxias, Salamanderfish Gerreidae Mojarras, Silver Biddies, Silver-bellies, Silverbellies, Silverbiddi Gobiidae Gobies Gonorynchidae Beaked Salmon, Beaked Sandfish, Ratfish Hemiramphidae Garfishes, Halfbeaks

Page 127 of 142 21-Jan-11 Species list for Southern Rivers NSW

Vertebrate fauna Kuhliidae Flagtails Kurtidae Nurseryfishes Kyphosidae Drummers, Halfmoons, Knifefishes, Microcanthids, Nibblers, S Labridae Wrasses, Parrotfishes, Rockwhitings Leiognathidae Pony Fishes, Ponyfishes, Slipmouths Lutjanidae Fusilers, Hussars, Snappers, Tropical Snappers Megalopidae Tarpons Melanotaeniidae Rainbowfishes Microdesmidae Dartfishes, Wormfishes Monacanthidae Leatherjackets Mugilidae Mullets Muraenidae Moray Eels Ophichthidae Snake Eels, Worm Eels Osteoglossidae Saratoga Ostraciidae Boxfishes, Coffer Fishes, Cowfishes, Trunkfishes, Turretfishes Paralichthyidae Sand Flounders Percichthyidae Australian Freshwater Basses, Australian Freshwater Blackfish Platycephalidae Flatheads Pleuronectidae Right Handed Flatfishes, Righteye Flounders Plotosidae Eel-Tailed Catfishes Polynemidae Tassel-fishes, Threadfin Salmons, Threadfins Pomacentridae Damselfishes Pomatomidae Bluefish, Tailor Pristigasteridae Ilishas, Pellonas, Pristigasterids Pseudomugilidae Blue Eyes, Blue-eyes Retropinnidae Southern Graylings, Southern Smelts Scatophagidae Butterfishes, Scats Sciaenidae Croakers, Drums, Jewfishes Serranidae Basslets, Perchlets, Rockcods, Wirrahs Siganidae Mi Mi, Rabbit Fish, Rabbitfishes, Spinefoot Sillaginidae Sillagos, Whitings Soleidae Soles Sparidae Breams, Porgies, Seabreams Synbranchidae One-gilled Eel, Swamp Eels Syngnathidae Pipefishes, Seahorses Synodontidae Lizardfishes Terapontidae Grunters Tetraodontidae Blowfishes, Pufferfishes, Puffers, Toadfishes, Tobys Tetrarogidae Fortesques, Sailback Scorpionfishes, Waspfish Toxotidae Archerfishes, Rifle Fish Zanclidae Moorish Idol Amphibia Amphibians Hylidae Tree-Frogs Microhylidae Micro Tree-Frogs Myobatrachidae Myobatrachid or Southern Frogs Ranidae True Frogs Aves Birds Acanthizidae Scrubwrens, Thornbills and Allies Accipitridae Eagles, Hawks and Kites

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Vertebrate fauna Aegothelidae Owlet Nightjars Alaudidae Larks Alcedinidae Kingfishers and Kookaburras Anatidae Swans, Ducks and Geese Anhingidae Darter Anseranatidae Magpie Goose Apodidae Swifts and Swiftlets Ardeidae Herons, Egrets and Bitterns Artamidae Butcherbirds, Currawongs and Woodswallows Atrichornithidae Scrub-birds Burhinidae Thicknees (Stone-Curlews) Cacatuidae Cockatoos Campephagidae Cuckoo-shrikes, Trillers and Minivets Caprimulgidae Nightjars Casuariidae Cassowary and Emus Centropodidae Pheasant Coucal Charadriidae Plovers, Dotterels and Lapwings Ciconiidae Black-necked Stork Climacteridae Treecreepers Columbidae Pigeons and Doves Coraciidae Dollarbird Corcoracidae Australasian Mud-nesters Corvidae Crows and Jays Cuculidae Cuckoos Dicaeidae Flower-peckers Dicruridae Fan-tails, Drongos and Monarchs Diomedeidae Albatrosses Estrildidae Grass Finches Eupetidae Whipbirds, Quail-thrushes and Jewel-babblers Falconidae Falcons and Kestrels Fregatidae Frigatebirds Glareolidae Pratincoles Gruidae Cranes Haematopodidae Oystercatchers Hirundinidae Swallows and Martins Hydrobatidae Storm-petrels Jacanidae Jacanas Laridae Gulls, Terns, Skuas and Jaegers Maluridae Fairy-wrens and Grasswrens Megapodiidae Mound-builders Meliphagidae Honeyeaters and Australian Chats Menuridae Lyrebirds Meropidae Rainbow Bee-eater Motacillidae Pipits and Wagtails Muscicapidae Old World Flycatchers and Thrushes Nectariniidae Sunbirds and Spiderhunters Neosittidae Australian Sitella Oriolidae Old World Orioles and Figbirds Orthonychidae Logrunners Otididae Australian Bustard Pachycephalidae Whistlers, Shrike-thrushes and Allies

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Vertebrate fauna Paradisaeidae Birds-of-Paradise Pardalotidae Pardalotes Pedionomidae Plains-wanderer Pelecanidae Pelicans Petroicidae Australasian Robins Phaethonitidae Tropicbirds Phalacrocoracidae Cormorants and Shags Phasianidae Quail, Fowl and Allies Pittidae Pittas Podargidae Frogmouths Podicipedidae Grebes Pomatostomidae Australasian Babblers Procellariidae Fulmars, Petrels, Prions and Shearwaters Psittacidae Parrots Ptilonorhynchidae Bowerbirds Rallidae Crakes, Moorhens, Rails and Allies Recurvirostridae Stilts and Avocet Rostratulidae Painted Snipe Scolopacidae Waders (Snipe, Godwits, Curlew, Sandpipers and Allies) Spheniscidae Penguins Strigidae Hawk-type Owls Sturnidae Starlings and Mynas Sulidae Boobies and Gannets Sylviidae Old World Warblers Threskiornithidae Ibis and Spoonbills Turnicidae Button-quail Tytonidae Barn-type Owls Zosteropidae White-eyes (Silvereyes) Chondrichthyes Sharks and rays Alopiidae Thresher Sharks Dasyatidae Stingrays Lamnidae Mackeral, White Pointer, Mako and Porbeagle Sharks Pristidae Sawfishes Mammalia Mammals Acrobatidae Feathertailed Gliders Burramyidae Pygmy-possums Dasyuridae Dasyurids (Quolls, Antechinus, Dunnarts and Allies) Delphinidae Dolphins, Orcas,Pilot Whales and Melon-headed Whales Emballonuridae Sheath-tailed Bats Hipposideridae Leaf-nosed Bats Kogiidae Dwarf and Pygmy Sperm Whales Macropodidae Wallabies, Kangaroos and Tree-kangaroos Megadermatidae False Vampire (Ghost) Bats Molossidae Free-tailed Bats Muridae Rats and Mice Myrmecobiidae Numbat Notoryctidae Marsupial Mole Ornithorhynchidae Platypus Otariidae Eared Seals

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Vertebrate fauna Peramelidae Bandicoots and Spiny Bandicoot Petauridae Wrist-winged Gliders, Striped Possum and Leadbeaters Possu Phalangeridae Brushtail Possums, Cuscuses and Scaly-tailed Possum Phascolarctidae Phocidae True Seals Phocoenidae Porpoises Physeteridae Sperm Whales Potoroidae Pottoroos, Bettongs and the Musky Rat Kangaroo Pseudocheiridae Ring-tailed Possums and Greater Glider Pteropodidae Fruit-bats and Allies Rhinolophidae Horseshoe Bats Tachyglossidae Echidna Tarsipedidae Honey Possum Thylacinidae Thylacine Thylacomyidae Bilbies Vespertilionidae Vespertilionid Bats Vombatidae Ziphiidae Beaked Whales Petromyzontida Petromyzontidae Lampreys Reptilia Reptiles Acrochordidae File snakes Agamidae Dragon lizards Boidae Pythons Carettochelydidae Pitted-shelled turtle Chelidae Side-necked Tortoises Colubridae Rear fang snakes Crocodylidae Crocodiles Elapidae Front fang snakes Gekkonidae Geckos Pygopodidae Legless lizards Scincidae Skinks Typhlopidae Worm-snakes and Blind-Snakes Varanidae Monitors Sarcopterygii Lobe-finned fish Ceratodontidae Lungfishes

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Invertebrate fauna Arachnida Spiders, mites and ticks Actinopodidae Two-doored Trapdoor Spiders Araneidae Orb-weaving Spiders Barychelidae Brush-footed Trapdoor Spiders Chthoniidae Ctenizidae Trapdoor Spiders Cyrtaucheniidae Trapdoor Spiders Dipluridae Funnel-web-like Spiders Garypidae Hexathelidae Funnel-web Spiders Idiopidae Trapdoor Spiders Lycosidae Wolf Spiders Migidae Brushless-legged Trapdoor Spiders Nemesiidae Funnel-web Spiders Sparassidae Huntsmen Spiders (formerly Heteropodidae) Theraphosidae Bird-eating Trapdoor Spiders Bivalvia Bivalves Hyriidae Freshwater Mussels Sphaeriidae Pea-shells Chilopoda Centipedes Scolopendridae Diplopoda Millipedes Dalodesmidae Metopidiotrichidae Pachybolidae Paradoxosomatidae Eurotatoria Wheel Animals Adinetidae Rotifers with Undifferentiated Cilia Asplanchnidae Sac-like Wheel Animals Atrochidae Sessile Wheel Animals Brachionidae Sac-like Wheel Animal Collothecidae Sessile Wheel Animals Conochilidae Six-"armed" Wheel Animals Dicranophoridae Tong-grabbing Wheel Animals Epiphanidae Shell-less Wheel Animals Euchlanidae Wheel Animals Flosculariidae Sessile-footed Wheel Animals Gastropodidae Shelled Wheel Animals Habrotrochidae Rotifers with Paired Trochi Hexarthridae Gelatinous-colonial Wheel Animals Ituridae Shelled Wheel Animals Lecanidae Shelled Wheel Animal Lepadellidae Wheel Animals Lindiidae Wheel Animals Microcodonidae Wheel Animals Mytilinidae Wheel Animals Notommatidae Pseudo-segmented Wheel Animals

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Invertebrate fauna Philodinavidae Rotifers with Simplified Trochi Philodinidae Rotifers with Paired Trochi Proalidae Worm-like Wheel Animals Scaridiidae Wheel Animals Synchaetidae Sac-, Bell- or Cone-shaped Wheel Animals Testudinellidae Free-swimming Round-shelled Wheel Animals Tetrasiphonidae Wheel Animal Trichocercidae Comma-like Wheel Animals Trichotriidae Wheel Animals Trochosphaeridae Globular Wheel Animals Gastropoda Snails Achatinellidae Conical-shelled Land Snails Amphibolidae Supra-littoral Globose "Land" Snails Ancylidae Freshwater Limpets Assimineidae Freshwater, Land and Saltmarsh Snails Athoracophoridae Triangular Mantled Slugs Bithyniidae Operculate Freshwater Snails Bulimulidae Elongate High-spired Land Snails Camaenidae Camaenid Land Snails Caryodidae Giant Land Snails Cerastuidae Land Snails Charopidae Flattened and Turbinate Land Snails Corillidae Land Snail Cyclophoridae Horny Circular Operculate Land Snails Cystopeltidae Australian "Half" Slugs Diplommatinidae Circular Operculate Land Snails Ellobiidae Primitive Supralittoral Pulmonate Snails Glacidorbidae Freshwater Snails Helicarionidae Helicarionid Land Snails Helicinidae Top-shaped Operculate Land Snails Helicodiscidae Stenopylis Land Snail Hydrobiidae Freshwater Operculate Snails Hydrocenidae Calcareous Operculate Land Snails Hydrococcidae Paucispiral Operculate Saltmarsh Snails Iravadiidae Estuarine and Marine Operculate Snails Lymnaeidae Eutrophic Freshwater Snails Megaspiridae Coelocion Land Snail Neritidae Calcareous Operculate Marine and Estuarine Snails Planorbidae Freshwater Snails Pomatiopsidae Salt-lake Snails Punctidae Translucent Frosted Land Snails Pupillidae Pupa-shaped Shelled Land Snails Pupinidae Glossy and Porcellaneous Operculate Land Snails Rathouisiidae Carnivorous Primitive Slugs Rhytididae Carnivorous Land Snails Subulinidae Elongate Land Snails Succineidae Amber Land Snails Thiaridae Freshwater Horny Operculate Snails Trochomorphidae Native Slug Truncatellidae Supralittoral Calcareous Operculate Snails

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Invertebrate fauna Viviparidae Freshwater Subspiral Horny Operculate Snails Insecta Insects Acanthosomatidae Shield Bugs Achilidae Aenictopecheidae Aenictopecheidae Aeshnidae Hawker, Duskhawker and Emperor Damselflies Aleyrodidae Whiteflies Anthocoridae Aphididae Aphids Aphylidae Apidae Social Bees Apioceridae Flower-loving Flies Aradidae Flat bugs, Bark bugs Archipetalidae Tasmanian Redspot Dragonfly Artheneidae Asilidae Robber Flies Atriplectididae Caddisflies Austrocorduliidae Hawk, Mosquitohawk and Swiftwing Dragonflies Austropetaliidae Redspot Dragonflies Baetidae Blue-winged Olive Mayflies, Small Mayflies Belostomatidae Berytidae Stilt bugs Blissidae Chinch Bugs Bombyliidae Bee Flies Buprestidae Jewel Beetles Calocidae Caddisflies Carabidae Ground Beetles Ceratocombidae Cercopidae Chlorocyphidae Jewel Damselflies Chorismagrionidae Pretty Relict Damselfly Cicadidae Cixiidae Coccidae Coenagrionidae Bluetail and Thin Damselflies Colletidae Short-tongued Bees Colobathristidae Conoesucidae Caddisflies Cordulephyidae Shutwing Dragonflies Corduliidae Tigerhawk and Emerald Dragonflies Coreidae Corixidae Waterboatmen Cryptorhamphidae Cydnidae Burrower Bugs Cymidae Delphacidae Diaspididae Armoured Scales, Diaspids Dinidoridae Diphlebiidae Rockmaster Damselflies Dipsocoridae

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Invertebrate fauna Dytiscidae Dytiscidine Water Beetles Ecnomidae Caseless Caddisflies Enicocephalidae Eriococcidae Eurybrachyidae Flatidae Formicidae Ants Gelastocoridae Toad Bugs Geocoridae Gerridae Water-striders Glossosomatidae Stone-case Caddisflies Gomphidae Dragon, Hunter and Vicetail Dragonflies Gomphomacromiidae Urfly Dragonflies Gyrinidae Gyrinid Water Beetles Halictidae Haliplidae Haliplid Water Beetles Helicophidae Caddisflies Helicopsychidae Snail Case Caddisflies Hemicorduliidae Emerald and Swamp Emerald Dragonflies Hemiphlebiidae Ancient Greenling Hesperiidae Skippers, flats, awls & darts Heterogastridae Hydrobiosidae Caddisflies Hydrometridae Marsh Treaders, Water Measurers Hydrophilidae Water Beetle Hydropsychidae Net Spinning Caddisflies Hydroptilidae Micro Caddisflies Hygrobiidae Hygrobiid Water Beetles Hyocephalidae Idiostolidae Isostictidae Wiretail and Pin Damselflies Kalotermitidae Termite Kokiriidae Caddisflies Largidae Leptoceridae Long-horned Caddisflies Leptophlebiidae Prong Gilled Mayflies Leptopodidae Leptopodidae Lestidae Ringtail, Reedling and Dusky Spreadwing Damselflies Lestoidedae Bluestreak Damselflies Lestoniidae Libellulidae Perchers, Archtails and other Dragonflies Lindeniidae Tiger Dragonflies Lycaenidae Blues, Coppers, Hairstreaks and Metalmarks Lygaeidae Macromiidae Cruiser Dragonflies Mastotermitidae Giant Northern Termite Megachilidae Megapodagrionidae Flatwing Damselflies Membracidae Horned Treehoppers Mesoveliidae Miridae Miridae

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Invertebrate fauna Mydidae Mydas Flies, Wasp-mimic Flies Nabidae Naucoridae Nepidae Water Scorpions Nesameletidae Mayflies Ninidae Noteridae Noterid Water Beetles Notonectidae Backswimmers Nymphalidae Browns, Nymphs, Danaines Ochteridae Velvety Shore Bugs Oeconesidae Caddisflies Oniscigastridae Mayflies Oxycarenidae Oxygastridae Orange Streamcruiser Dragonfly Pachygronthidae Papilionidae Swallowtails Peloridiidae Moss Bugs Pentatomidae Stinkbugs Petaluridae Petaltail Dragonflies Philopotamidae Finger Net caddisflies, Silken Tube Spinners Philorheithridae Caddisflies Pieridae Whites and Yellows Piesmatidae Plataspidae Plectrotarsidae Caddisflies Pleidae Pygmy Backswimmers Polycentropodidae Caseless Caddisflies Prosopistomatidae Mayflies Protoneuridae Threadtail Damselflies Pseudococcidae Mealy Bugs Pseudocorduliidae Mistfly Dragonflies Psyllidae Pyrrhocoridae Reduviidae Assassin Bugs Rhinotermitidae Termite Rhopalidae Rhyparochromidae Seed Bugs Schizopteridae Scutelleridae Stenopsychidae Caddisflies Stenotritidae Synlestidae Whitetip and Needle Damselflies Synthemistidae Spottail and Tigertail Dragonflies Tasimiidae Tasimiidae Telephlebiidae Darner Dragonflies Termitidae Termite Termopsidae Termite Tessaratomidae Tettigarctidae Thaumastocoridae Therevidae Stiletto Flies

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Invertebrate fauna Tingidae Lacebugs Triozidae Urothemistidae Basker, Pennant and Baron Dragonflies Veliidae Small Water Striders, Riffle Bugs Malacostraca Crabs, lobsters, shrimps and woodlice Eusiridae Hadziidae Hyalidae Hypsimetopodidae Phreatoicidean Isopods Melitidae Neoniphargidae Paracalliopiidae Paramelitidae Phreatoicidae Phreatoicidean Isopods Phreatoicopsinae Phreatoicidean Isopods Talitridae sandfleas, sandhoppers, landhoppers Polychaeta Bristleworms, Scale Worms, Fan Worms, Rag Wor Aphroditidae sea mice Cirratulidae Cirratulid worms Sigalionidae scale worm

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Vascular flora Cycadopsida Cycads Cycadaceae Native Cycads Zamiaceae Native Cycads Liliopsida Monocots Alismataceae Water Plantains Amaryllidaceae Anarthriaceae Aponogetonaceae Pond Lilies Araceae Settlers Flax, Cunjevoi, Native Lilies Arecaceae Palms Asphodelaceae Native Leek Asteliaceae Palm-Lilies and Allies Blandfordiaceae Christmas Bells Boryaceae Pincushion Lillies Burmanniaceae Burmannias Campynemataceae Centrolepidaceae Centrolepid Sedges Colchicaceae Nancies and Allies Cyperaceae Sedges Dioscoreaceae Native Yams Ecdeiocoleaceae Eriocaulaceae Pipeworts Flagellariaceae Whip Vine Haemodoraceae Bloodroots, Conostyles, Kangaroo Paws and their Allies Hemerocallidaceae Hydrocharitaceae Swamp Lily, Eel Weed, Frogbit and Water Thyme Hypoxidaceae Native Lilies Iridaceae Irises and Allies Juncaceae Rushes Juncaginaceae Water Ribbons Luzuriagaceae Orange and Turquoise Berries Musaceae Native Bananas Orchidaceae Orchids Pandanaceae Pandans and Allies Petermanniaceae Philesiaceae Philydraceae Frogsmouths and Stream Lilies Poaceae Grasses Pontederiaceae Water Hyacinths and Allies Potamogetonaceae Sea Grasses and Horned Pondweeds, Pondweed Restionaceae Restiona Sedges Ripogonaceae Ruppiaceae Smilacaceae Lawyer Vines, Supplejack, Wombat Berry and Scrambling Lily Sparganiaceae Floating Bur Reed Stemonaceae Stemona Climbers Taccaceae Arrowroot and Allies Thismiaceae Fairy Lanterns Typhaceae Cumbungi and Allies Xanthorrhoeaceae Grass Trees, Lomandras and Allies

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Vascular flora Xyridaceae Xyris Herbs Zingiberaceae Native Ginger and Allies Magnoliopsida Dicots Achariaceae Aizoaceae Pigfaces Akaniaceae Turnip Wood Amaranthaceae Pigweed Anacardiaceae Bollygum, Native Plum Aphanopetalaceae Asteraceae Daisies and Allies Atherospermataceae Austrobaileyaceae Austrobaileyas Balanopaceae Pimplebark Balanophoraceae Balanophoras Bombacaceae Baobabs Boraginaceae Forget-me-not Burseraceae Canarium and Garuga Calycanthaceae Cardiopteridaceae Peripterygium Vines Caryophyllaceae Pin Cushion, Wort Casuarinaceae She-oaks Chenopodiaceae Saltbushes and Allies Combretaceae Plums, Bullwaddies, Mangroves and Bushwillow Connaraceae Connara Climbers Convolvulaceae Bindweed, Morning Glory Cunoniaceae Christmas Bushes and Mararas Dichapetalaceae Dichapetals Dilleniaceae Guinea Flowers Droseraceae Sundews Elaeagnaceae Oleaster Epacridaceae Southern Heaths Ericaceae Heathers and Rhododendrons Erythroxylaceae Erythroxylum Euphorbiaceae Spurges Eupomatiaceae Bolwarra Fabaceae Peas Haloragaceae Raspworts and Milfoils Hernandiaceae Hernandias and Valvantheras Himantandraceae Galbulimimas Hydatellaceae Hydatellid Herbs Lauraceae Laurels, Camphorwood and Australian Walnuts Leeaceae Leeas Lentibulariaceae Bladderworts Limeaceae Linderniaceae Lythraceae Loosestrifes Melastomataceae Native Lasiandra and Allies Meliaceae Rosewoods and Mahoganies Menispermaceae Snake, Round-leaf and Pearl Vines Menyanthaceae Marshwort

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Vascular flora Molluginaceae Carpet Weed, Herb Monimiaceae Sassafras, Beech Myrtaceae Native Myrtles Nelumbonaceae Waterlilies Nepenthaceae Nepenthes Pitcher Plants Nitrariaceae Nyctaginaceae Tarvine, Pisonia and Birdlime Trees Ochnaceae Brackenridgea Onagraceae Water Primrose and Willowherbs Opiliaceae Oplilia Climbers Orobanchaceae Phrymaceae Phyllanthaceae Phytolaccaceae Introduced Monococcus Picrodendraceae Portulacaceae Purslane Proteaceae Banksias, Grevilleas and Allies Putranjivaceae Rhizophoraceae Mangroves Rutaceae Boronia, Correa, Citrus, Phebalium, Philotheca, Zieria and Allie Sapindaceae Tamarind, Whitewood, Tuckeroo, Hop Bushes Scrophulariaceae Figworts Simaroubaceae Native Plum and Allies Solanaceae Native Gooseberries, Wild Tomatos and Boxthorns Sphenocleaceae Sterculiaceae Kurrajongs and Bottletrees Stylidiaceae Triggerplants and Allies Thymelaeaceae Pimeleas Tiliaceae Trimeniaceae Trimenia Vitaceae Winteraceae Pepper Trees Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllaceae Pinopsida Pines and Allies Araucariaceae Araucaria Pines Cupressaceae Native Cypress Podocarpaceae Podocarp Pines

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Appendix 2 Acknowledgements

Thank you to the following organisations and individuals for providing species location data used in the Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool (ANHAT) to generate this Biodiversity Summary.

Council of Heads of Australian Faunal Collections (CHAFC) ANHAT acknowledges the Council of Heads of Australian Fauna Collections (CHAFC) for supply of data from the following CHAFC member institutions: • Australian Museum • CSIRO Australian National Insect Collection • Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory • Museum Victoria • Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery (Launceston) • Queensland Museum • South Australian Museum • Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery (Hobart) • Western Australian Museum

The taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that of the CHAFC parent Museums.

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH) ANHAT acknowledges the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria Inc. (CHAH Inc.) and partners in Australia’s Virtual Herbarium (AVH) for the supply of data from the AVH. The AVH is a collaborative project of Australian State, Territory and Commonwealth herbaria through CHAH Inc. and includes: • Australian National Herbarium (CANB) • National Herbarium of New South Wales (NSW) Botanic Gardens Trust • Herbarium of the Northern Territory (DNA, NT) • Queensland Herbarium (BRI) • State Herbarium of South Australia (AD) • Tasmanian Herbarium (HO) • National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne • Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH).

The taxonomic concepts used in this report reflect an ANHAT view of the data and not necessarily that of the AVH parent Herbaria.

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Other Government Organisations • Commonwealth Department of Defence • Commonwealth Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities • New South Wales - Department of Environment and Climate Change • New South Wales - Department of Primary Industry, Forests NSW • Northern Territory - Department of Natural Resources, Environment and the Arts • Queensland - Environmental Protection Agency, WildNet • South Australia - Department for Environment and Heritage (Biological Survey of South Australia Database) • Tasmania - Department of Primary Industries and Water (Natural Values Atlas) • Victoria - Department of Sustainability and Environment • Western Australia - Department of Environment and Conservation

Non-government • Birds Australia • Mr Russell Sheil - Rotifers of Australia • Mr David Crosby - Lepidoptera of Victoria

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