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District Survey Report, Purulia District, West Bengal 85

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District Survey Report, Purulia District, West Bengal 85 DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT (For mining of minor minerals) As per Notification No. S.O.3611 (E) New Delhi dated 25TH Of July 2018 Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD. ISO 9001:2015 & ISO 14001:2015 Certified Company QCI-NABET ACCREDITED CONSULTANT JANUARY, 2021 DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT DISTRICT SURVEY DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL CONTENTS SL. TOPIC DETAILS PAGE NO. NO CONTENT I - II ABBREVIATIONS USED III - IV LIST OF TABLES V - VI LIST OF MAPS VII LIST OF ANNEXURES VIII CONFIDENTIALITY CLAUSE IX ACKNOWLEDGEMENT X FIELD PHOTOGRAPHS XXX 1 PREFACE 1 2 INTRODUCTION 2 3 GENERAL PROFILE OF THE DISTRICT 4 - 16 a. General information 3 b. Demography 3 - 7 c. Climate condition 7 d. Rain fall (month wise) and humidity 8 e. Topography and terrain 8 - 9 f. Water course and hydrology 9 - 10 g. Ground water development 10 - 13 h. Drainage system (general) 13 i. Cropping pattern 13 - 15 j. Landform and seismicity 15 k. Flora 15 - 16 l. Fauna 16 4 PHYSIOGRAPHY OF THE DISTRICT 17 - 22 o General landform 17 o Soil 17 - 19 o Rock pattern 19 - 20 o Different geomorphological units 20 o Drainage basins 21 - 22 5 LAND USE PATTERN OF THE DISTRICT 23 - 30 . Introduction 23 - 26 a. Forest 26 - 27 b. Agriculture & Irrigation 27 - 29 c. Horticulture 29 d. Mining 30 6 GEOLOGY 31 - 34 Regional geology 31 - 33 Local geology 33 - 34 7 MINERAL WEALTH 35 - 37 Overview of the mineral 35 - 37 resources (covering all minerals) I PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL CONTENTS SL. TOPIC DETAILS PAGE NO NO. 8 SAND AND OTHER RIVERBED MINERALS 38 - 66 A. Sand & Other riverbed minerals 38 - 61 i. Drainage System 38 - 39 ii. General profile of River/stream 39 - 40 iii. Annual deposition of river bed mineral 40 - 41 iv. Annual deposition factor 41 - 46 v. Replenishment 46 - 52 vi. Total potential of minor mineral in the riverbed 53 - 54 vii. Riverbed mineral potential 54 viii. Riverbed mineral potential zones (sand) 56 - 61 B. In- situ minerals 62 - 66 9 OVERVIEW OF MINING ACTIVITY IN THE DISTRICT 67 - 78 a. General overview 67 b. List of existing mining leases 67 - 77 c. Details of production of sand and other 78 minor minerals during last 3 years 10 DETAILS OF REVENUE GENERATED FROM MINERAL 79 SECTOR 11 TRANSPORT (RAILWAY, ROAD) 80 - 82 12 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 83 13 CONCLUDING REMARKS & RECOMMENDATIONS 84 14 REFERENCE CITED 85 - 86 15 ANNEXURES XI- XXIV II PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS USED ABBREVIATIONS & : FULL FORMS SYMBOLS USED % : Percent ′ : Minute ″ : Second < : less than (strict inequality) = : Equal to (strict equality) > : greater than (strict inequality) ≈ : approximately equal ° : Degree °C : Degree Centigrade °F : Degree Fahrenheit ArcGIS : ArcGIS is a GIS for working with maps and geographic information maintained by the ESRI. CD blocks : Community development blocks cm : Centimeter cum : Cubic meter Dec : December DEIAA : District Level Environment Impact Assessment Authority DSR : District Survey Report E : East e.g., : ‘exempli gratia’(Latin phrase) means ‘for example’ EC : Environmental Clearance et.al., : ‘et alia’ (Latin phrase) means ‘and others’ G:2 stage : General Exploration (stage of exploration as per UNFC norms) G:3 stage : Prospecting (stage of exploration as per UNFC norms) GIS : Geographic Information System Govt. : Government GPS : Global Positioning System Ha : Hectare i.e., : ‘id est’ (Latin phrase) means ‘that is’/’in other words’ III PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL ABBREVIATIONS & : FULL FORMS SYMBOLS USED ICAR : Indian Council of Agricultural Research Inch : inches kg/ha : Kilogram per hectare km : kilometer km/ hour : Kilometer per hour km2 : kilometer square LANDSAT : Land Satellite stands for Low Altitude Satellite LULC : Land use and land cover m : Meter Mar : March Max. : Maximum mbgl : Meter Below Ground Level Min. : Minimum mm : Millimeter MoEFCC : Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change N : North NH : National Highways No.(s) : Number(s) RI value : River Index value S : South SEIAA : State Environment Impact Assessment Authority Sept : September sp. : species sq.km : Square kilometer Temp : Temperature viz., : Latin phrase ‘videre licet’, and is used as a synonym for "namely", W : West IV PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL LIST OF TABLES TABLE TOPIC PAGE NO. NO. 1. Regional profile of the district 4 2. Demographic pattern of the district (Source: Census 2011) 4 3. Religion Data of the district 4 4. Jhargram Demographic Statistics of SC & ST 6 5. Jhargram Demographic Statistics of BR & DR 6 6. Maximum and Minimum Temperature of the District 7 7. Average rainfall by month in the district 8 8. Ground water availability of Jhargram 10 9. Status of Ground Water Development 10 - 11 10. Cropping intensity of Jhargram 14 11. Important variety cultivated under different crops 14 - 15 12. Seismic Zone Intensity on MM scale 15 13. Earthquake Zonation of District of Jhargram, West Bengal 15 14. Soil type with Soil Reaction Classes of Jhargram 17 15. Soil characteristics of Jhargram district 18 16. Land use and land cover classification scheme of the district 25 17. Land Use Statistics (2018–2019) 26 18. Forest area scenario of Jhargram (2017 - 18) 26 19. Net cropped area and Gross cropped area land statistics (in 28 hectare) of Jhargram 20. Agriculture land and Cultivable Barren land statistics (in hectare) 28 of Jhargram 21. Basic irrigation statistics of Jhargram 28 V PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL LIST OF TABLES 22. Sources of irrigation and irrigation potential (in hectare) in 2016- 28 – 29 17 23. The major fruits and vegetables grown in the district 29 24 Status of availability of minerals other than sand (2017 - 2018) 30 25. Wentworth’s Sediment Size Classes (1922) 36 26. Drainage system with description of main rivers 39 27. Salient features of important rivers and streams 39 28. Coordinate Details of Cross section Lines 47 29. Estimation of Sand resources in Pre and Post monsoon period in 49 - 52 sand bars 30. Sediment Load comparison between Pre & Post Monsoon periods 52 for different rivers of Jhargram District 31. Annual deposition 54 32. Riverbed mineral potential 54 33. Riverbed sand potential zones (Sand)(SOURCE: Field Survey) 55 - 61 34. List of existing mining leases of the district with location, area, 62 - 66 period of lease and status (In-situ) 35. List of existing mining leases of the district with location, area, 67-73 period of lease & status (Sand) 36. Data of settled and EC done Brick earth of the district 74 - 75 37. Data of EC pending Brick earth of the district 76 - 77 38. Details of generated revenue for sand sector during last 3 years 78 39. Details of revenue generated from mineral sector during last 3 79 years 40. CD block wise road density of Jhargram sub-division during 2003 81 – 2004 and 2011 VI PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL LIST OF MAPS MAP NO. TOPIC PAGE NO. 1. LOCATION MAP OF THE DISTRICT 2 2. ADMINISTRATIVE MAP OF THE DISTRICT 3 3. SLOPE MAP OF THE DISTRICT 9 4. WATER LEVEL DEPTH MAP OF PURULIA DISTRICT (PRE- 12 MONSOON) 5. WATER LEVEL DEPTH MAP OF PURULIA DISTRICT (POST- 13 MONSOON) 6. SOIL MAP OF THE DISTRICT 19 7. GEOMORPHOLOGICAL MAP OF THE DISTRICT 20 8. DRAINAGE MAP OF THE DISTRICT 22 9. LAND USE LAND COVER MAP OF THE DISTRICT 25 10. FOREST COVER MAP OF THE DISTRICT 27 11. GEOLOGICAL MAP OF THE DISTRICT 34 12. MINERAL RESOURCE MAP OF DISTRICT 37 13. CATCHMENT AREA MAP OF MAIN RIVERS OF THE DISTRICT 38 14. ELEVATION MAP OF THE DISTRICT 40 15. ELEVATION & LONGITUDINAL PROFILE MAP OF MAIN 45 RIVERS 16. CROSS SECTION MAP OF PURULIA DISTRICT 48 17. TRANSPORT NETWORK MAP OF THE DISTRICT 82 VII PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL LIST OF CHARTS CHART TOPIC PAGE NO. NO. 1. Graphical Representation of Rural & Urban Population of the 5 district 2. Graphical Representation of Male & Female Population of the 5 district 3. Graphical Representation of distribution of male & female literates 6 of the district 4. Jhargram Demographic Statistics of BR & DR 7 LIST OFANNEXURES ANNEXURE TOPIC PAGE NO. NO. I EXSISTING SAND BLOCK MAP OF THE DISTRICT XI-XV II PROPOSED PROMISING SAND BLOCK MAP OF THE DISTRICT XVI- XX FIELD PHOTOGRAPS XXI - III XXIV LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE TOPIC PAGE NO. NO. Modes of Sediment Transport in Rivers 44 1. Cross section of the kangsabati Rivers 48 2. Cross section of the Subarnarekha Rivers 49 3. VIII PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL CONFIDENTIALITY CLAUSE This District Survey Report (DSR) of Purulia District, West Bengal, has been prepared by RSP Green Development and Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Howrah, West Bengal, India. Any reproduction, direct or indirect other than for the specific purpose for which the report has been prepared, should not be carried out, without prior written consent of RSP Green Development and Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. and Govt. of West Bengal. IX PREPARED BY: RSP GREEN DEVELOPMENT AND LABORATORIES PVT. LTD DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT, JHARGRAM DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL ACKNOWLEDGEMENT RSP Green Development and Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. would like to thank & express its heartfelt gratitude to the government officials of respective departments of West Bengal and also to the reassuring residents of Paschim Bardhaman district, who helped a lot in finalizing this project within the limited time frame.
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