Before the United States Department of Agriculture

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Before the United States Department of Agriculture BEFORE THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE THE HUMANE SOCIETY OF THE UNITED STATES, WORLD WILDLIFE FUND, THE GLOBAL FEDERATION OF ANIMAL SANCTUARIES, THE INTERNATIONAL FUND FOR ANIMAL WELFARE, BORN FREE USA, THE FUND FOR ANIMALS, BIG CAT RESCUE, AND DETROIT ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY PETITIONERS PETITION FOR RULEMAKING TO PROHIBIT PUBLIC CONTACT WITH BIG CATS, BEARS, AND NONHUMAN PRIMATES Anna Frostic (D.C. Bar No. 977732) Kimberly Ockene (D.C. Bar No. 461191) The Humane Society of the United States 2100 L Street NW Washington, DC 20037 [email protected] Amended January 7, 2013 (originally filed October 18, 2012) TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Notice of Petition…………………………………………………………………………...3 II. Introduction………………………………………………………………………………….8 III. Examples of Facilities that Offer Public Contact with Dangerous Wild Animals..9 IV. Legal Background and Authority to Amend Regulations…………………………..13 V. Current Handling Regulations Are Difficult to Enforce and Applied Inconsistently……………………………………………………………………………...19 VI. Public Handling of Big Cats, Bears, and Nonhuman Primates Undermines Animal Welfare, Public Safety, and Conservation and Must Be Prohibited…….23 A. Unmanaged Breeding………………………………………………24 B. Premature Mother-Infant Separation……………………………27 C. Excessive Handling of Young and Immature Animals………..34 D. Traveling Exhibition………………………………………………..35 E. Abusive Training, Declawing, and De-Fanging………………...38 F. Disease Transfer to Exhibited Animals……………………….…39 G. Risk of Physical Injury to Public During Handling……………42 H. Zoonotic Disease Transfer to Public……………………………...43 I. Risk of Injury to Public After Handling………………………….46 J. Conservation Impacts……………………………………………....49 VII. Proposed Amendments to Handling Regulations…………………………………….51 VIII. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………….…54 IX. Expert Declarations…………………………………………………………………..…..56 X. Appendices….………………………………………………………..….See Enclosed Disc A. Evidence of Public Contact by Licensed Exhibitors B. Example of USDA Inventory Inaccuracy C. Examples of Transport for Public Contact Exhibition D. Examples of Disposition to Substandard Facilities E. Scientific Articles Cited 2 I. Notice of Petition Honorable Tom Vilsack, Secretary U.S. Department of Agriculture 1400 Independence Ave SW Washington, DC 20250 Kevin Shea, Acting Administrator Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service U.S. Department of Agriculture 4700 River Road, Unit 84 Riverdale, MD 20737-1234 PETITIONERS: The Humane Society of the United States 2100 L Street, NW Washington, DC 20037 World Wildlife Fund 1250 24th Street NW Washington, DC 20037 The Global Federation of Animal Sanctuaries P.O. Box 32294 Washington, DC 20007 The International Fund for Animal Welfare 1350 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 1220 Washington, DC 20036 Born Free USA P.O. Box 32160 Washington, DC 20007 The Fund for Animals 200 West 57th Street New York, NY 10019 Big Cat Rescue 12802 Easy Street Tampa, FL 33625 Detroit Zoological Society 8450 W. 10 Mile Rd. Royal Oak, MI 48067 3 Dear Secretary Vilsack and Acting Administrator Shea, The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS), World Wildlife Fund (WWF), The Global Federation of Animal Sanctuaries (GFAS), The International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW), Born Free USA (BFUSA), The Fund for Animals (“The Fund”), Big Cat Rescue (BCR), and the Detroit Zoological Society (collectively “Petitioners”) hereby petition the Secretary of Agriculture and the Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), pursuant to the First Amendment of the United States Constitution,1 the Administrative Procedure Act,2 and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) regulations,3 to amend APHIS’ animal handling regulations to explicitly prohibit Animal Welfare Act (AWA) licensees from allowing members of the public to come into direct or unsafe close contact with big cats, bears, and nonhuman primates of any age. Proposed regulatory text is included herein and, as discussed in this petition, adopting this proposed rule is necessary to promote animal welfare (as required by the AWA, 7 U.S.C. § 2143(a)) and conservation, and to protect public safety and consumer expectations. Description of Petitioners HSUS is the nation’s largest animal protection organization with over 11 million members and constituents. Based in Washington, DC, HSUS works to protect all animals through education, investigation, litigation, legislation, advocacy, and field work. HSUS actively works to improve the management of wildlife in captivity in order to promote animal welfare, conservation, and public safety. HSUS members regularly visit USDA-licensed exhibitors’ facilities and enjoy seeing animals who are well cared for and appropriately displayed, but are distressed when they view animals being mistreated or exhibited in a manner that jeopardizes public safety and conservation efforts. HSUS also operates five animal care centers that provide care to thousands of animals, including big cats and nonhuman primates. That two of these facilities are licensed by APHIS means that HSUS has a strong interest in ensuring that all captive animal facilities are abiding by regulations to protect animal welfare and public safety. WWF’s mission is to stop the degradation of our planet’s natural environment, and build a future in which humans live in harmony with nature. In order to achieve this mission, WWF (with more than 5 million members globally) focuses on ensuring that the world’s biodiversity stays healthy for future generations and to reduce negative impacts of human 1 “Congress shall make no law ... abridging ... the right of the people ... to petition Government for a redress of grievances.” U.S. CONST., amend. I. The Supreme Court has recognized that the right to petition is logically implicit in, and fundamental to, the very idea of a republican form of government. United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U.S. 542, 552 (1875); United Mine Workers of America, Dist. 12 v. Illinois State Bar Ass’n, 389 U.S. 217, 222 (1967); Thomas v. Collins, 323 U.S. 516, 530 (1945). 2 5 U.S.C. § 553(e). 3 7 C.F.R. § 1.28. 4 activity. WWF is particularly interested in tiger conservation, as 97% of wild tigers have disappeared since the beginning of the 20th century and there are now more tigers living in captivity in the U.S. than exist in the wild. To promote tiger conservation, WWF works with the 13 tiger range states in Asia and domestically to ensure that one of the primary threats to the species, poaching for traditional Asian medicine, is alleviated. WWF advocates for greater oversight of U.S. captive tiger numbers and disposition in order to ensure that captive tigers are not contributing to illegal trade and to ensure that the U.S. meets its international obligations. Because tigers are frequently bred and mistreated for the purpose of public contact exhibition, and because it is unknown how all of these tigers are disposed of, WWF has a concrete interest in stronger federal regulation of public handling at USDA licensed exhibition facilities. GFAS was established to promote excellence in sanctuary management and in humane care of animals through international accreditation, collaboration, mentoring, and greater recognition and resources for sanctuaries, while seeking to eliminate the causes of displaced animals. There are over 80 sanctuaries accredited and verified by GFAS in the U.S. – these facilities have earned the highest level of credibility and are clearly distinguished from pseudo-sanctuaries and substandard facilities. GFAS sanctuaries do not allow direct contact or unsafe close contact between the public and big cats, bears, or nonhuman primates. IFAW saves animals in crisis around the world. With close to 2 million members and projects in more than 40 countries, IFAW rescues individual animals from cruelty and advocates for the protection of wildlife and natural habitats. Protecting captive big cats, bears, and nonhuman primates in the U.S. is a core IFAW focus. In the U.S. to date, IFAW has rescued and relocated 120 captive big cats from backyard menageries and substandard facilities. In 2004, IFAW conducted a one-year investigation of 42 USDA-licensed facilities that revealed severely inadequate welfare practices. Public contact between dangerous big cats and humans – including very young children – was prevalent at many of the facilities. IFAW members regularly enjoy viewing animals humanely cared for and exhibited in a manner that protects the health and welfare of the animals and the public. Born Free USA’s mission is to end the suffering of wild animals in captivity, rescue individual animals in need, protect wildlife – including highly endangered species – in their natural habitats, and encourage compassionate conservation globally. The Born Free USA Primate Sanctuary in Texas provides care to over 600 primates, many of whom were rescued from abusive situations in roadside zoos and private possession. In 2012 alone, Born Free USA has rescued over 100 primates from substandard facilities. The Fund for Animals is a national non-profit organization that advocates for preserving wild populations of animals and preventing abuse of captive wildlife. The Fund operates the Cleveland Amory Black Beauty Ranch (#74-C-0854), an animal care facility that 5 provides sanctuary to hundreds of animals, including three tigers who were rescued from a substandard facility licensed by USDA. Big Cat Rescue is one of the largest sanctuaries for big cats and is accredited by GFAS. As a nonprofit organization, BCR provides lifetime care to
Recommended publications
  • Silent & Live Auction Fundraiser for Dale Mabry Elementary
    Welcome Friends, Parents, Teachers, Staff, Donors and Sponsors! It’s time to….. Rock and Roll ALL NIGHT! On behalf of the Mabry Elementary PTA, we welcome you to our 2017 Auction Gala: “Rock of Ages”! The money raised tonight will be used to support our beloved Mabry Elementary School, just as its staff supports our children in building the foundation that they need to continue to strive and grow. The Auction Gala is our biggest fundraiser of the year and would not have been possible without the amazing cooperation of our Auction committee and countless others who have contributed their time, ideas and generous donations. WE SO APPRECIATE EVERYONE WHO HELPED MAKE THIS NIGHT A SUCCESS! THANK YOU!!! AUCTION RULES 1) Upon entering the auction you will receive you bid number. Use only the bid number assigned to you for bidding on silent and live auction items. We recommend that if you are part of a couple, you only use a single bidder number and make sure the email address you want to use to receive notifications is attached to that bidder number. At the end of the night, if you’ve won items, you will receive an email notifying you that you won and you will have the option to pay by credit card, cash or check. 2) The Silent Auction opens at 6:00 and closes between 8:15 and 9:00 – we will have staggered close times for the various sections so make sure you are listening to the announcements of when sections will be closing. To place a bid, write your bid number with your bid amount on the bid sheet.
    [Show full text]
  • North American Zoos with Mustelid Exhibits
    North American Zoos with Mustelid Exhibits List created by © birdsandbats on www.zoochat.com. Last Updated: 19/08/2019 African Clawless Otter (2 holders) Metro Richmond Zoo San Diego Zoo American Badger (34 holders) Alameda Park Zoo Amarillo Zoo America's Teaching Zoo Bear Den Zoo Big Bear Alpine Zoo Boulder Ridge Wild Animal Park British Columbia Wildlife Park California Living Museum DeYoung Family Zoo GarLyn Zoo Great Vancouver Zoo Henry Vilas Zoo High Desert Museum Hutchinson Zoo 1 Los Angeles Zoo & Botanical Gardens Northeastern Wisconsin Zoo & Adventure Park MacKensie Center Maryland Zoo in Baltimore Milwaukee County Zoo Niabi Zoo Northwest Trek Wildlife Park Pocatello Zoo Safari Niagara Saskatoon Forestry Farm and Zoo Shalom Wildlife Zoo Space Farms Zoo & Museum Special Memories Zoo The Living Desert Zoo & Gardens Timbavati Wildlife Park Turtle Bay Exploration Park Wildlife World Zoo & Aquarium Zollman Zoo American Marten (3 holders) Ecomuseum Zoo Salomonier Nature Park (atrata) ZooAmerica (2.1) 2 American Mink (10 holders) Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary Bear Den Zoo Georgia Sea Turtle Center Parc Safari San Antonio Zoo Sanders County Wildlife Conservation Center Shalom Wildlife Zoo Wild Wonders Wildlife Park Zoo in Forest Park and Education Center Zoo Montana Asian Small-clawed Otter (38 holders) Audubon Zoo Bright's Zoo Bronx Zoo Brookfield Zoo Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Columbus Zoo and Aquarium Dallas Zoo Denver Zoo Disney's Animal Kingdom Greensboro Science Center Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens 3 Kansas City Zoo Houston Zoo Indianapolis
    [Show full text]
  • Petitioned the USDA
    BEFORE THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE THE HUMANE SOCIETY OF THE UNITED STATES, WORLD WILDLIFE FUND, THE GLOBAL FEDERATION OF ANIMAL SANCTUARIES, THE INTERNATIONAL FUND FOR ANIMAL WELFARE, BORN FREE USA, THE FUND FOR ANIMALS, BIG CAT RESCUE, AND DETROIT ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY PETITIONERS PETITION FOR RULEMAKING TO PROHIBIT PUBLIC CONTACT WITH BIG CATS, BEARS, AND NONHUMAN PRIMATES Anna Frostic (D.C. Bar No. 977732) Kimberly Ockene (D.C. Bar No. 461191) The Humane Society of the United States 2100 L Street NW Washington, DC 20037 [email protected] Amended January 7, 2013 (originally filed October 18, 2012) TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Notice of Petition…………………………………………………………………………...3 II. Introduction………………………………………………………………………………….8 III. Examples of Facilities that Offer Public Contact with Dangerous Wild Animals..9 IV. Legal Background and Authority to Amend Regulations…………………………..13 V. Current Handling Regulations Are Difficult to Enforce and Applied Inconsistently……………………………………………………………………………...19 VI. Public Handling of Big Cats, Bears, and Nonhuman Primates Undermines Animal Welfare, Public Safety, and Conservation and Must Be Prohibited…….23 A. Unmanaged Breeding………………………………………………24 B. Premature Mother-Infant Separation……………………………27 C. Excessive Handling of Young and Immature Animals………..34 D. Traveling Exhibition………………………………………………..35 E. Abusive Training, Declawing, and De-Fanging………………...38 F. Disease Transfer to Exhibited Animals……………………….…39 G. Risk of Physical Injury to Public During Handling……………42 H. Zoonotic Disease Transfer to Public……………………………...43 I. Risk of Injury to Public After Handling………………………….46 J. Conservation Impacts……………………………………………....49 VII. Proposed Amendments to Handling Regulations…………………………………….51 VIII. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………….…54 IX. Expert Declarations…………………………………………………………………..…..56 X. Appendices….………………………………………………………..….See Enclosed Disc A. Evidence of Public Contact by Licensed Exhibitors B.
    [Show full text]
  • Husbandry Guidelines for African Lion Panthera Leo Class
    Husbandry Guidelines For (Johns 2006) African Lion Panthera leo Class: Mammalia Felidae Compiler: Annemarie Hillermann Date of Preparation: December 2009 Western Sydney Institute of TAFE, Richmond Course Name: Certificate III Captive Animals Course Number: RUV 30204 Lecturer: Graeme Phipps, Jacki Salkeld, Brad Walker DISCLAIMER The information within this document has been compiled by Annemarie Hillermann from general knowledge and referenced sources. This document is strictly for informational purposes only. The information within this document may be amended or changed at any time by the author. The information has been reviewed by professionals within the industry, however, the author will not be held accountable for any misconstrued information within the document. 2 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY RISKS Wildlife facilities must adhere to and abide by the policies and procedures of Occupational Health and Safety legislation. A safe and healthy environment must be provided for the animals, visitors and employees at all times within the workplace. All employees must ensure to maintain and be committed to these regulations of OHS within their workplace. All lions are a DANGEROUS/ HIGH RISK and have the potential of fatally injuring a person. Precautions must be followed when working with lions. Consider reducing any potential risks or hazards, including; Exhibit design considerations – e.g. Ergonomics, Chemical, Physical and Mechanical, Behavioural, Psychological, Communications, Radiation, and Biological requirements. EAPA Standards must be followed for exhibit design. Barrier considerations – e.g. Mesh used for roofing area, moats, brick or masonry, Solid/strong metal caging, gates with locking systems, air-locks, double barriers, electric fencing, feeding dispensers/drop slots and ensuring a den area is incorporated.
    [Show full text]
  • Regulations Concerning the Private Possession of Big Cats
    Regulations Concerning the Private Possession of Big Cats Austria • Brazil • Canada • China • Costa Rica • Denmark • England • Greece India • Israel • Japan • Lebanon • Malaysia • Mexico • Norway Russian Federation • South Africa • Spain Thailand • Turkey • Vietnam European Union June 2013 The Law Library of Congress, Global Legal Research Center (202) 707-6462 (phone) • (866) 550-0442 (fax) • [email protected] • http://www.loc.gov/law Contents Comparative Analysis......................................................................................................................1 Austria..............................................................................................................................................6 Brazil..............................................................................................................................................11 Canada............................................................................................................................................18 China..............................................................................................................................................25 Costa Rica ......................................................................................................................................29 Denmark.........................................................................................................................................34 England ..........................................................................................................................................35
    [Show full text]
  • OVERVIEW of Who Is Big Cat Rescue?
    Big Cat Rescue in Tampa Florida Who Is Big Cat Rescue 1 Table Of Contents Chapter 2 - Who Is Big Cat Rescue Chapter 3 - Non-Profit Ratings Chapter 4 - Award Winning Sanctuary Chapter 5 - Cable Television Segments Chapter 6 - Celebrity Supporters Chapter 7 - Area Business Affiliations Chapter 8 - How Big Cat Rescue Started Chapter 9 - The History & Evolution of Big Cat Rescue Chapter 10 - Cat Links 1 2 Who Is Big Cat Rescue OVERVIEW of Who is Big Cat Rescue? Big Cat Rescue is the largest accredited sanctu- ary in the world dedicated entirely to abused and abandoned big cats. We are home to over 100 lions, tigers, bobcats, cougars and other species most of whom have been abandoned, abused, orphaned, saved from being turned into fur coats, or retired from performing acts. Our dual mission is to provide the best home we can for the cats in our care and educate the pub- lic about the plight of these majestic animals, both in captivity and in the wild, to end abuse and avoid extinction. The sanctuary began in 1992 when the Founder, Carole Baskin, and her then husband Don, mistakenly believing that bobcats made good pets, went looking to buy some kit- tens. They inadvertently ended up at a “fur farm” and bought all 56 kittens to keep them from being turned into fur coats. See How We Started. In the early years, influenced by breeders and pet owners, they believed that the cats made suitable pets and that breeding and placing the cats in homes was a way to “pre- serve the species.” Gradually they saw increasing evidence that not only was this not the case, but that it was leading to a consistent pattern of suffering and abuse.
    [Show full text]
  • Donor List for the 2015 Roland Park Gala Ella's Folk Art Café 5119 N
    Donor List for the 2015 Roland Park Gala Ella's Folk Art Café 5119 N. Nebraska Ave Tampa, FL 33603 813-234-1000 Artist Alicia Campo’s Three Keys Jams https://www.facebook.com/threekeysjams SoHo Sushi 3218 W Kennedy Blvd, Tampa, FL 33609 PDQ 570 W Waters Ave Tampa FL 33634 Evo’s 69 S. Howard Ave Tampa FL 33606 Sweet Tomatoes Market Place North II, 14703 N Dale Mabry Hwy, Tampa, FL 33618 Kona Grill 4134 W Boy Scout Blvd Tampa, FL 33607 Wright's Gourmet House 1200 S Dale Mabry Hwy Tampa, FL 33629 Tijuana Flats 9520 Linebaugh Ave Tampa, FL 33612 Café de Siam 11242 W Hillsborough Ave, Tampa, FL 33635 Roux 4205 S MacDill Ave Tampa, FL 33611 Grimaldi’s 253 Westshore Plaza B1B Tampa California Kitchen 2223 N.W. Shore Blvd., Spc189, Intern. Plz Tampa, FL 33607 Centre Club 123 South Westshore Blvd Eighth Floor Tampa, FL. 33609 Holy Hog Barbecue 3501 North Armenia Avenue, Tampa, FL 33607 Organic Valley Cropp Cooperative One Organic Way La Farge, WI 54639 AND 637 N Mills St Lafarge WI 54639 Beef O’ Brady’s 2819 S MacDill Ave Tampa, FL 33611 Publix Po box 32024 Lakeland Fl 33802-024 The Fresh Market 3722 Henderson Blvd Tampa, FL 33609 P.F. Chang’s 219 Westshore Plaza, Tampa, FL 33609 Bloomin Brands 2202 n West Shore Blvd Ste 500 Tampa Fl 33607 Mellow Mushroom Marketing 535 Drake Dr. Atlanta, GA 30336 Chili’s 8510 West Hillsborough Avenue, Tampa, FL 33615 Target 11627 W. Hillsborough Ave. Tampa, FL 33635 Mott & Hester 1155 S Dale Mabry Hwy #10 Tampa, FL 33629 Grand Hyatt Tampa Bay/Oyster Catcher’s 2900 Bayport Dr Tampa FL 33607 Rollin' Oates 1021 North MacDill Ave.
    [Show full text]
  • Financial Responsibility Y/N License Code Date
    License Date App business business Business Location Location Facility Financial Responsibility Y/N Status Business Name Business Address business City Facility Name Location Address Location City Latitude Longitude Region County Email Classes Code Expires Id State Zip Phone State Zip Phone 32301- 33140- (305)673- N ESA 2/7/12 ISSUED 1590 BGW DESIGNS LIMITED, INC. 1535 W. 27TH. STREET MIAMI BEACH FL 0000 (305)576-8888 WEISS, BARTON G 1535 W. 27TH. STREET, #2 MIAMI BEACH FL 0000 8830 25.71938 -80.42948 FWSB DADE [email protected] I D1, I T1, I D3 32301- 33187- (305)673- N ESA 12/30/11 ISSUED 1591 BGW DESIGNS LIMITED, INC. 1535 W. 27TH. STREET MIAMI BEACH FL 0000 (305)576-8888 WEISS, BARTON G 21200 S.W. 147TH. AVENUE MIAMI FL 0000 8830 25.802558-80.144058FWSB DADE [email protected] I D1, I T1, I D3, II I1 33523- (352)303- N ESA 5/8/12 ISSUED13118 BIDDLE, JESSICA K 38614 CLINTON AVE DADE CITY FL 33525 (352)303-6867 BIDDLE, JESSICA K 36906 CHRISTIAN ROAD DADE CTIY FL 0000 6867 28.4344 -82.205667FWSW PASCO jesscrn11@yahoo,com I A1, I E, II A7, II A9, II B6 90036- 99110- (310)717- OUT OF N ESA 1/26/12 ISSUED 2144 BRIAN STAPLES PRODUCTIONS 910 1/2 S. ORANGE GROVE AVE. LOS ANGELES CA 0000 (310)717-1324 STAPLES, BRIAN 4420 WASHINGTON STREET CLAYTON WA 0000 1324 0 0 OS STATE blstaples@gmail,com I A3, I A6, I A5, II C8 I C2, I E, I B3, I A1, I G1, I H, I A3, I A2, I A6, I A5, I A4, II B6, II Q, II A9, II 33982- 33982- (239)872- A11, II O1, II O5, II A8, II C8, II A15, II N ESA 3/19/12 ISSUED 2688 CARON, LAURI ANN 41660 HORSESHOE ROAD PUNTA GORDA FL 0000 (239)543-1130 CARON, LAURI ANN 41660 HORSESHOE ROAD PUNTA GORDA FL 0000 7952 26.786175-81.766063FWSW CHARLOTTE [email protected] C14, CARVALHOS FRIENDS OF SHINGLE 95682- 33132- (530)903- N ESA 1/29/12 ISSUED 2749 FEATHER P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Minutes of the Standing Committee on Agriculture
    MINUTES OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE Wednesday, November 28, 2012 9:00 a.m. Room 307 House Office Building, Lansing Representative Daley, Chair, called the meeting to order. MEMBERS PRESENT: Representatives Daley, Denby, Kurtz, Tyler, Glardon, Johnson, LaFontaine, McBroom, Outman, Rendon, Muxlow, Callton, Brunner, Oakes, Talabi, Hovey- Wright, Segal, Smiley. Representative Tyler made a motion to adopt the minutes of the meeting of September 19, 2012. No objections being offered, the minutes were accepted as presented. Representative Kurtz made a motion to excuse absent members. No objections being offered, absent members were excused. The Chair laid the following bills before the Committee. HB 5852 (Daley) Transportation; other; motor fuel sold at a roadside retail location; regulate certain advertising requirements. SB 1236 (Casperson) Animals; other; reference to certain contact with large carnivore over 20 weeks of age; modify and make other general revisions. SB 210 (Hune) Animals; other; facilities accredited by the zoological association of America; exempt from large carnivore act. SB 703 (Hune) Animals; other; importation requirements for large carnivore; implement. Derek Bajema, representing the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD), reviewed the provisions of HB 5852 with the Committee and indicated support for the bill. Mark Griffin and Devin Corn, representing the Michigan Petroleum Association and Citgo, spoke in support of HB 5852. Larry Julian, representing the Michigan Soybean Association and Michigan Corn Growers, submitted a card indicating support for the bill. The Chair stated that the Committee would begin to receive testimony on SB 210 and SB 703. Senator Hune reviewed the provisions of the bills with the Committee.
    [Show full text]
  • Exempting the Zoological Association of America (ZAA)
    Zoological Association of America Analytical Report of Standards, Practices, and Facilities Exempting the Zoological Association of America (ZAA) severely weakens laws and regulations intended to restrict the private possession of dangerous wild animals to qualified facilities “[Expanding permission to ZAA facilities to keep large carnivores in Michigan] could lead to gaps in public health protection and animal welfare.” 1 Michigan Governor Rick Snyder, in vetoing changes to Michigan’s Large Carnivore Act Last updated: March 3, 2017 Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................................. 3 ZAA’s Abusive Treatment of Tiger Cubs .................................................................................................................. 4 Analysis of a ZAA Accreditation Inspection ............................................................................................................ 7 AZA standards versus ZAA standards ................................................................................................................... 15 Problems with ZAA facilities and members .......................................................................................................... 19 Zoological Association of America 2 Analytical Report of Standards, Practices, and Facilities Executive Summary The deceptively-named Zoological Association of America (ZAA) has weak standards, endorses poorly run roadside zoos, traveling
    [Show full text]
  • August 31, 2016 Honorable Tom Vilsack, Secretary U.S. Department
    August 31, 2016 Honorable Tom Vilsack, Secretary U.S. Department of Agriculture 1400 Independence Ave., S.W. Washington, DC 20250 Re: Additional Information In Support of Petition to Prohibit Public Contact with Dangerous Wild Animals (Docket No. APHIS-2012-0107) Dear Secretary Vilsack, The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS), World Wildlife Fund (WWF), The Detroit Zoological Society (DZS), The Global Federation of Animal Sanctuaries (GFAS), The International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW), Born Free USA (BFUSA), The Fund for Animals (“The Fund”), and Big Cat Rescue (BCR) (collectively “Petitioners”) submitted a rulemaking petition to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA/APHIS) on October 18, 2012 (amended January 7, 2013) requesting amendment of the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) handling regulations pertaining to big cats, bears, and nonhuman primates. 9 C.F.R. § 2.131(a),(c); 9 CFR § 3.77(g); 9 CFR § 3.78(e); 9 CFR § 3.79(d). Through the Petition – as bolstered by expert declarations, Petitioners’ November 18, 2013 comments, Petitioners’ supplement dated December 2, 2014, and Petitioners’ letter dated March 31, 2015, all attached (Appendix A) and hereby incorporated by reference – Petitioners have presented 1 copious scientific evidence that it is unsafe and inhumane for AWA-licensed exhibitors, breeders, and dealers to allow members of the public to have direct contact (or unreasonably close contact) with dangerous wild animals, regardless of the age of the animal. See 81 Fed. Reg. 41257 (June 24, 2016); 78 Fed. Reg. 47215 (Aug. 5, 2013); 78 Fed. Reg. 63408 (Oct. 24, 2013).1 Further, just since USDA reopened this comment period in June 2016, over 190,000 members and constituents of Petitioners’ organizations have voiced their support for the petitioned action.
    [Show full text]
  • Animals; Persons Allowed to Breed Large Carnivores; Expand
    MINUTES OF THE COMMITTEE ON REGULATORY REFORM Tuesday, February 4, 2014 9:00 a.m. Room 521 House Office Building The House Standing Committee on Regulatory Reform was called to order by the Chair. Members present: Reps. Crawford, McBroom, Denby, McMillin, LaFontaine, Rendon, Yonker, Kelly, Kesto, Haugh, Abed, Stanley, Dianda, Nathan, Schor. Members absent/excused: None. The Chair laid HB 5163 before the committee: HB 5163 (VerHeulen) Agriculture; animals; persons allowed to breed large carnivores; expand. The following people submitted a card in support of the bill, but did not wish to speak: Scott Carter, representing the Detroit Zoological Society. Kimberly Thompson, representing Potter Park Zoo. Cynthia Wagner, representing Potter Park Zoo. Judilee Marrow, representing Binder Park Zoo. The following people submitted a card in opposition to the bill, but did not wish to speak: Peg Evola, representing Natures Creek. Rick Evola, representing Natures Creek Zoo. Rachelle Gehringer, representing Premier Animal Attractions. Dave Hoekstra, representing Boulder Ridge Wild Animal Park. Dawn Hoekstra, representing Boulder Ridge Wild Animal Park. Kirk Elya, representing Whispering Pines Mobile Zoo. Jim Wheeler, representing TLC Acres. Jackie Wheeler, representing TLC acres. Terry Anderson, representing Anderson and Girl Orchards. Ron Kooiznga, representing himself. Jason Couturier, representing Cindy Lou Zoo. William Miller, Jr., Wilderness Trails Zoo. Kristopher Derose, representing himself. Representative VerHeulen, Brenda Stringer and Andy McIntyre, both representing John Ball Zoo, testified in support of the bill. Questions and discussion followed. Andrew Gehringer, representing Premier Animal Attractions, testified in opposition to the bill. Questions and discussion followed. Tara Harrison, representing Potter Park Zoo, testified in support of the bill.
    [Show full text]