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“E” to “Bath Salts”: Synthetic Psychostimulants and Silas W. Smith, MD, FACEP CSAM. Medicine Review Course 2014. September 6, 2014

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1 “E” to “Bath Salts”: Synthetic Psychostimulants and Hallucinogens Silas W. Smith, MD, FACEP CSAM. Addiction Medicine Review Course 2014. September 6, 2014

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2 “E” to “Bath Salts”: Synthetic Psychostimulants and Hallucinogens Silas W. Smith, MD, FACEP CSAM. Addiction Medicine Review Course 2014. September 6, 2014

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3 “E” to “Bath Salts”: Synthetic Psychostimulants and Hallucinogens Silas W. Smith, MD, FACEP CSAM. Addiction Medicine Review Course 2014. September 6, 2014

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4 “E” to “Bath Salts”: Synthetic Psychostimulants and Hallucinogens Silas W. Smith, MD, FACEP CSAM. Addiction Medicine Review Course 2014. September 6, 2014

Review resources Babu KM, McCurdy CR, Boyer EW. Opioid receptors and legal highs: Salvia divinorum and Kratom. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2008;46:146-52. Boyer EW. Dextromethorphan abuse. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2004;20:858-63. Cohen BMZ, Butler R. BZP-party pills: A review of research on benzylpiperazine as a recreational drug. Int J Drug Policy. 2011;22:95-101. European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA). Drug profiles [various]. Available from: http://www.emcdda.europa.eu/drug-profiles [accessed 2014 July 25]. German CL, Fleckenstein AE, Hanson GR. Bath salts and synthetic cathinones: an emerging phenomenon. Life Sci. 2014;97:2-8. Hill SL, Thomas SHL. Clinical toxicology of newer recreational drugs. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2011;49:705-719. Karila L, Reynaud M. GHB and synthetic cathinones: clinical effects and potential consequences. Analysis 2011;3:552–559. Musselman ME, Hampton JP. "Not for human consumption": a review of emerging designer drugs. Pharmacotherapy. 2014;34:745-57. Nelson ME, Bryant SM, Aks SE. Emerging drugs of abuse. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2014;32:1-28. US Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control. Special Report: and Synthetic Cathinones Reported in NFLIS, 2010–2013. Springfield, VA: US Drug Enforcement Administration, 2014.

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