BC 347

THE W.G. BALLINGER PAPERS

presented to

THE UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN LIBRARIES

by

MR W.G. BALLINGER

University of Cape Town Libraries 1976

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

Biographical note iii The Collection iv

A Trade Unions and related organisations, including Friends of Africa 1 and the I.C.U

B Other organisations 19

C Documents on various topics, including Coloured and African affairs 25

D Correspondence and articles by various individuals, including Winifred Holtby and Ethelreda Lewis 35

E Miscellaneous articles 39

F Mr W.G. Ballinger 40

G Mrs V.M.L. Ballinger 52

H Mr and Mrs Ballinger 56

I Newspaper clippings 58

J Government publications 58

K Pamphlets and periodical parts 58

L Maps 63

ii

INTRODUCTION

Biographical note

William George Ballinger was born in Glasgow in 193. He was educated in England, Scotland and Denmark. He was an active member of the Independent Labour Party and had considerable experience in Scottish municipal affairs. He came to in 1928 as an advisor to the Industrial and Commercial Workers Union of Africa, a black trade union, which at the time was experiencing financial and organisational difficulties. He was unable to revive the I.C.U. and after the final collapse in the 1930s, he worked with its successor, the Society of Friends. His work was, however, continually hampered by government interference. From 1948 to 1960 he represented Transvaal and O.F.S. Africans in the Senate. In 1934 he married Margaret Hodgson. He died in 1974.

iii The Collection

The W.G. Ballinger Papers were presented to the University of Cape Town Libraries by Mr Ballinger in 1971, and number ca 2456 items.

The Papers consist of correspondence, speeches, articles, pamphlets, newspaper clippings etc, reflecting Mr Ballinger’s private and public career from the 1920s to the 1960s. There is a considerable amount of material on trade unions, including such organisations as the Industrial and Commercial Workers Union, the Society of Friends of Africa, the Garment Workers Union and the South African Trades and Labour Council. Organisations like the Liberal Party of South Africa, the South African Institute of Race Relations, the African National Congress, and various religious organisations are also reflected in the Papers. There is material on Coloured, Indian and African affairs, correspondence with people like Miss Winifred Holtby and Miss Ethelreda Lewis, and a considerable number of newspaper clippings and pamphlets on political and social subjects.

There are no restrictions on the use of the papers, but permission must first be obtained from the University Librarian.

iv BC 347 William George Ballinger Papers

A TRADE UNIONS

A1 (General) African Trade Unions and Associations

A1.1 African Trade Unions, recognition of

A1.1.1 Memorandum on the result of the Conference on Recognition of African Trade Unions, held on October 10th, 1943. (Johannesburg, 25th October, 1943)

A1.1.2 Draft memorandum of above

A1.1.3 Memorandum on Recognition of African Trade Unions issued by Johannesburg District Committee of the Communist Party of South Africa. (5/10/1943)

A1.1.4 Memorandum on the Recognition of African Trade Unions submitted to the Conference convened by the Minister of Labour, in Pretoria, 23rd October, 1943

A1.1.5 Minutes of the Conference on Recognition of African Trade Unions held at the Bantu Men’s Social Centre, Johannesburg, on Sunday, October 10th, 1943, at 10 a.m.

A1.1.6 Suggestions submitted to Institute of Race Relations, August 1937, on the necessity of extending Legal Defence Scheme to African Trade Unions.

A1.II African Commercial and Distributive Workers’ Union

A1.II.1 - A1.II.12 Correspondence with Department of Labour re: Conciliations Board Agreement, 2 September 1942 - 27 September 1943

A1.III African Commercial Drivers’ Union

Memorandum to Chairman and Members, Wage Board re Wage Act, 1937. Determination No. 70. Undated.

A1.IV African General Workers’ Union, Port Elizabeth

A1.IV.1 – A.IV.2 Statement to Chairman and Members of Wage Board, Pretoria, 12 January 1940, re: investigation of Wages and Conditions of Employment Existing in 27 Trades and sections of Trades in Magisterial District of Port Elizabeth.

A1.V African Iron and Steel Workers’ Union

A1.V.I – A1.V.2 Statement to the Members of the Industrial Council for the Iron and Steel Manufacturing and Engineering Industry. (Johannesburg, Sep 1940)

A1.VI African Laundry Workers’ Union: Memorandum submitted to the Wage Board. (Misc. 3/38)

1 A1.VII African Mineral Workers’ Union:

Statement on Wage recommendation for mineral water manufacturing industry

A1.VIII Government African Servants’ Association:

A1.VIII.1-A1.VIII.2 Memorandum. Feb 1945

A1.IX The Independent Industrial and Commercial Workers’ Union of South Africa

A1.IX.1-A1.IX.5 Letters dated 13 Mar 1929 – 19 Mar 1929

A1.X South African Committee on Industrial Relations

A1.X.1 Minutes of a meeting of the Committee held at 8:15 p.m. on Thurs, Dec 11 1941, in the Garment Workers’ Offices, Progress Buildings, Johannesburg

A1.X.2 Minutes of a meeting of the Committee held at 8:15 p.m. on Fri, Dec 19 1941, in the Garment Workers’ Offices, Progress Buildings, Johannesburg

A1.XI Trade Union Council of South Africa – policy statement

A1.XII Transvaal Council of Non-European Trade Unions: Statement regarding the Alexandra Bus Dispute, 29 Nov 1944

A1.XIII Transvaal Non-European Bus Workers’ Union Memorandum to Non-European Bus Services Commission, 7 Oct 1943

A1.XIV Witwatersrand Gold Mines Native Clerks Association: Copy of Memorandum directed to Compound Managers’ Association re change in system of pay and leave

A1.XV Miscellaneous:

A1.XV.1 Statistics on Predominant Offences among Non-Europeans, 1938-1939 A1.XV.2 3 articles: A1.XV.2.1 Wages and African trade unions A1.XV.2.2 Economic use of African man-power A1.XV.2.3 Training and employment of Africans in Civil Service and public administration

A2 African National Congress

A2.I Resolutions adopted at the Annual Provincial Conference of the African National Congress (Transvaal) held at Lady Selbourne Pretoria from 2.10.1948 – 4.10.1948

A2.II Various memoranda and statements

A2.II.1 Memorandum for submission to the Native Laws Commission of Enquiry by Dr. A B Xuma, President-General of the A.N.C.

2 A2.II.2.1 A2.II.2.2 Memorandum of evidence presented by the President-General of the A.N.C. on behalf of the Residents of Alexandra Township, dated 27.9.1943 (2 versions)

A2.II.3 Memorandum presented to Commission of Inquiry regarding the provision of an organised national health service by Dr A B Xuma M.D., D.P.H., President- General, A.N.C., Oct 1943

A2.II.4 Statement of evidence by Dr A B Xuma [1943?]

A2.II.5 Anti-Apartheid pamphlet issued by A.N.C. [ca mid 1960s]

A2.II.6 Statement on Union of South Africa Defence Forces by A.N.C. [ca.1950s]

A2.II.7.1 – A2.II.7.2 Anti-Leballo pamphlets [ca.1960s?]

A3 Friends of Africa

A3.1 Constitution: Origin and history

A3.I.1.1 – A3.I.1.2 Constitution (plus copy with Schedules B & C & letterheads) of the Society of the Friends of Africa

A3.I.2.1 – A3.I.2.2 Document on the Society of Friends of Africa (plus copy) with Schedules B & C attached

A3.I.3.1 – A3.I.3.2 Pamphlets

A3.II Reports, 1930-1939

A3.II.1 Report by W G Ballinger dated 20.3.1935 to the Secretary & Members, Friends of Africa Committee, on his visit to England in June 1934

A3.II.2 Report prepared for the British Trade Union Congress on the recruiting of indigenous workers Convention at the I.L.O. Conference, Geneva 1936

A3.II.3.1 – A3.II.3.2 Industrial report (plus copy) by W G Ballinger for the period 1.10.1936 to 31.12.1936

A3.II.4.1. – A3.II.4.2 Industrial report, October – December 1936 (plus copy), by W G Ballinger. Dated 9.1.1937

A3.II.5 Candidature of W G Ballinger for Senate election, Orange Free State –Transvaal Division in terms of the Representative of Natives Act, 1936. Dated 10.2.1937.

A3.II.6.1 – A3.II6.2 2nd Report by the Southern African Adviser (W G Ballinger) addressed to the Chairman and Executive, SAIRR, dated 20.4.1937, on the activities of the Friends of Africa in Southern Africa.

3 A3.II.7 3rd Report of the Southern African Adviser addressed to the Chairman and Executive, SAIRR, dated 30.8.1937, on the activities of the Friends of Africa in Southern Africa.

A3.II.8 Interim Industrial Report by W G Ballinger addressed to the Chairman and Executive, SAIRR, dated 28.20.1937, on occurrences affecting Native workers and organisation.

A3.II.9 Report entitled “Native Wages and the cost of living” prepared by W G Ballinger on the suggestion of and with the aid of a Financial Grant from the Executive of the SAIRR, July 1938

A3.II10 Report for the Quarter ending September 1939, dated 30.9.1939

A3.II.11.1 – A3.II.11.2 Report by W G Ballinger (Representative) addressed to the Chairman, Secretary and Executive, South African Trades and Labour Council, dated 20.12.1939, on his journey to Port Elizabeth to prepare the Wage Board Case.

A3.III Reports 1940 – 1941

A3.III.1.1 – A3.III.1.2 Report (plus copy) for the Quarter and Year ending December, 1939 dated January 1940, including reports by Self Mampuru on “The Organisation of Co-operative societies and development of trade unions among the Africans in South Africa” dated August, 1939; and on “Co-operative trading attempt among the Africans – Second Report” dated December, 1939. (cf. Items 3 & 4 in A3X)

A3.III.2.1 – A3.III.2.2 Statement prepared by W G Ballinger dated 20.3.1940 on the Workmen’s Compensation Act 1934, plus copy

A3.III.3.1 – A3.III.3.2 Report (plus copy) by W G Ballinger with a note by Mrs Ballinger, dated 30.4.1940, entitled “The Shooting of Native Mine-workers at Nkana, Northern Rhodesia Copper Belt.’

A3.III.4 Report, August 1940, by Self Mampuru on his activities during that month

A3.III.5.1 – A3.III.5.2 Report, plus copy, for the period January – August 1940, on the activities of the Friends of Africa

A3.III.6.1 – A3.III.6.2 Report, plus copy, for the period October 1940 – June 1941, dated 30.6.1941, by W G Ballinger on the activities of the Friends of Africa

A3.IV Reports 1942 – 1950

A3.IV.1 Report of activities by W G Ballinger for January 1942

A3.IV.2.1 – A3.IV.2.2 Report, plus copy, of activities for February 1942, dated 27.2.1942

A3.IV.3 Report on the Work of the Office for January, February and March, 1942, by W G Ballinger

4 A3.IV.4.1 – A3.IV.4.2 Report for the period May – June 1942, by W G Ballinger, dated 14.7.1942

A3.IV.5 Report on work for the half year January to June 1942

A3.IV.6.1 – A2.IV.6.2 Report for the period January to July 1942, including Appeal for Funds

A3.IV.7.1 – A3.IV.7.2 Report, July 1942, by W G Ballinger on his activities

A3.IV.8 Report, July 1942, by Self Mampuru on his activities

A3.IV.9.1 – A3.IV.9.2 Secretary/Organizer’s Report – August 1942, plus copy with “African Consultant’s Report” by Self Mampuru, by W G Ballinger, dated 7.9.1942

A3.IV.10.1 – A3.IV.10.2 Report, September and October, 1942, by Self Mampuru, dated 29.10.1942

A3.IV.11.1 – A3.IV.11.2 Special report: Durban, Pietermaritzburg and Natal on othe “Need to survey, co-ordinate and direct Non-European lower-paid workers” Case dated 17.11.1942

A3.IV.12 Report by Self Mampuru covering November and December 1942, dated 31.12.1942

A3.IV.13.1 – A3.IV.13.2 Annual report (and copy) for the year 1942 by W G Ballinger, dated February 1943

A3.IV.14.1 – A3.IV.14.2 Report (plus copy) January – February 1943, by Self Mampuru, dated 6.3.1943

A3.IV.15 Report March – April 1943, by Self Mampuru, dated 30.4.1943

A3.IV.16 Quarterly report of the Pretoria Branch of the Friends of Africa, dated May 1943

A3.IV.17 Report: May- June 1943, by Self Mampuru, dated 30.6.1943

A3.IV.18.1 – A3.IV.18.2 Part of the Half-yearly report, Jan – June 1943 (plus complete copy with “African Consultant’s Activities Jan – June 1943”)

A3.IV.19 Report addressed to the Chairman and Members of the Wage Board on Determination 70 and the “Smit Report” by W G Ballinger, dated 6.9.1943.

A3.IV.20 Report: September – October 1943, by Self Mampuru

A3.IV.21 Report: November – December 1943, by Self Mampuru

A3.IV.22 Half-yearly report, January – June 1944

5 A3.IV.23.1 – A3.IV.23.2 Report (plus copy) by W G Ballinger, directed to the Chairman and Members, dated 31.3.1950

A3.V Minutes 1935 – 1947

A3.V.1.1 – A3.V.1.2 Letter to W G Ballinger dated 3.7.1935, enclosing the Minutes of the meeting of the Executive Committee held on 21.5.1935

A3.V.2 Minutes of the Meeting of the South African Executive Committee of the Friends of Africa, held on 12.4.1940

A3.V.3.1 – A3.V.3.2 Minutes (plus copy) of the Meeting of the Executive Committee of the Friends of Africa on Wednesday, 22.5.1940

A3.V.4 Minutes of Friends of Africa Committee Meeting held on Monday, 18.1.1943, enclosing a copy of a letter addressed to the Prime Minister, the Rt Hon. Field Marshal J C Smuts on the Native Affairs Commission, dated 22.3.1943

A3.V.5 Minutes of a meeting of the Johannesburg Branch of the Friends of Africa, held on 5.11.1943

A3.V.6.1 – A3.V.6.4 Letter to W G Ballinger from Heather Pithey dated August 31st 1945, enclosing the Minutes of the meetings held on 17.1.1945 and 29.5.1945 (plus copy of latter).

A3.V.7 Minutes of the Meeting of the Central Committee of the Society of the Friends of Africa held on Friday 23.5.1947

A3.V.8 Notice of a Meeting of the Central Committee to be held on 11.12.1947 incorporating Notice of Meeting of the “Pamphlets” combined Editorial Board and Management Committee to be held immediately after.

A3.V.9 Minutes of the meeting of the Central Committee held on Thursday 11.12.1947

A3VI Correspondence 1935 – 1965

A3.VI.1 Letter to Sir Walter Citrine from W G Ballinger, Adviser to Friends of Africa Committee, dated 5.9.1935

A3.VI.2 Part of letter to “My dear Norman” from W G Ballinger, dated 20.10.1935

A3.VI.3.1 – A3.VI.3.2 Letter to A G Forsyth, Esq. From W G Ballinger, dated 19.11.1935, plus copy of Memorandum by African Federation of Trade Unions: “To the working masses of South Africa.”

A3.VI.4.1 – A3.VI.4.2 Letter to Sir Walter Citrine, from W G Ballinger, dated 6.1.1936

A3.VI.5.1 – A3.VI.5.2 Letter (plus copy) to Editor from Self Mampuru dated 21.4.1937, re revival of Nonpquase legend

6 A3.VI.6 Letter to The Secretary, Bantu Welfare Trust, Johannesburg, from W G Ballinger, dated 26.6.1937

A3.VI.7 Typed letter to Mr Mancu from Mrs M Ballinger re: Agricultural Census – payment of enumerators. 9.9.1937

A3.VI.8 Letter to W G Ballinger from D L Smit, Secretary for Native Affairs, acknowledging receipt of “Notes of Labour Force in South Africa”. 14.1.1938

A3.VI.9 Letter to W G Ballinger from The African Co-operative Trading Society re: his resignation of position of Honorary Advisory Director to above company. 9.2.1938.

A3.VI.10 Letter to W G Ballinger from Education Department of the Co-operative Union Ltd, re W J Mseleku and Self Mampuru. 4.11.1938

A3.VI.11 Letter to Ivan Walker, Esq, Secretary, Dept of Labour, from W G Ballinger, re: low wages paid to Africans. 20.12.1938

A3.VI.12 Letter to W G Ballinger from R A Palmer, General Secretary of the Co- operative Union Ltd, acknowledging receipt of letter and copy of pamphlet in which is reported a speech by D E McCausland, K.C.

A3.VI.13.1 – A3.VI.13.2 Letter to W G Ballinger from D L Smit, Secretary for Native Affairs, re: interview with Daily Dispatch. 19.12.1939. W G Ballinger’s reply. 21.12.1939

A3.VI.14 Letter to the Assistant Secretary, Wage Board, from W G Ballinger informing him that he encloses documents relating to Industrial Health (see Item 5 in A3,VII). 20.12.1939

A3.VI.15 Letter to D L Smit, Secretary for Native Affairs, from W G Ballinger, re: intimated Committee of Enquiry. 8.5.1940

A3.VI.16.1 – A3.VI.16.2 Letter to Mr Creech-Jones from D Buchanan, enclosing letter to Sir Walter Citrine, requesting appointment of adviser to Native Workers at Nkana. 8.5.1940.

A3.VI.17 Letter to Chairman & Members, Wage Board, from W G Ballinger, objecting to Wage Board Recommendation 1563. 29.10.1940

A3.VI.18 Letter to J Levithan, General Secretary, National Union of Distributive Workers (unsigned), re: victimisation of members of the NUDW by the O.K.Bazaars. 6.12.1940

A3.VI.19.1 – A3.VI.19.3 Notice (“confidential”) dated 23.1.1941, enclosing letter to Mr Nhlapo from Ray E Phillips, 4.12.1940. and statement of the Gamma Sigma Clubs (signed) Ray E Phillips, 4.12.1940

A3.VI.20.1 – A3.VI.20.5 Confidential Notice, 24.1.1941, enclosing correspondence between the Department of Labour & W G Ballinger, 7.12.1940 – 6.1.1941

7 A3.VI.21.1 – A3.VI.21.2 Letter to Organising Secretary, Friends of Africa, from B N Wainwright, Secretary for Labour, enclosing draft constitution for local trade unions. 24.11.1941

A3.VI.22 Letter to Secretary for Labour (unsigned) re: Objections to Wage Board Recommendation, Unskilled Labour East London. 17.2.1942

A3.VI.23 Letter to Hon Minister of Labour from Margaret Ballinger and W G Ballinger requesting inclusion of small urban areas in the field of operation of the Wage Board and the extension of the C.O.L. allowance scheme to small urban areas. 15.6.1942

A3.VI.24 Letter to W G Ballinger from J M A Potgieter, Secretary for Labour, acknowledging receipt of letter and advising him of decision to apply provisions of Determination No.70 under the Wage Act. 22.7.1942

A3.VI.25 Circular letter from W G Ballinger re: extension of C.O.L. allowance to smaller urban areas. 25.7.1942

A3.VI.26 Letter to Secretary for Labour from W G Ballinger, dated 21.8.1942, headed “Current objection and suggestion – recommendation to the Minister of Labour by the Wage Board – unskilled work, Witwatersrand and Pretoria”.

A3.VI.27 Copy of letter to The Secretary, Department of Social Welfare from W G Ballinger (?) in which application is made for a grant towards works of Friends of Africa. 12.9.1942

A3.VI.28 Letter to L M Povall, Acting Secretary, SAIRR, from W G Ballinger, re: extension of C.O.L. allowance to smaller urban areas, as from 3.8.1942. 6.10.1942

A3.VI.29 Letter to Secretary of Labour from W G Ballinger, headed “Comment, objection and suggestion: Wage Board Recommendation No. 2064, Government Gazette, dated 9.10.1942 – Unskilled work: Cape Twenty Seven Trades”. 2.11.1942

A3.VI.30 Letter to Colonel J Donaldson from D Buchanan submitting application to Bantu Welfare Trust for a grant. 9.11.1942

A3.VI.31 Letter to Dr F F Winkle from W G Ballinger, containing outline of prospects for Co-operation in Southern Africa. 5.1.1943

A3.VI.32.1 – A3.32.2 Letter (plus copy) to the Rt Hon Field Marshall J C Smuts, Prime Minister, dated 5.1.1943, expressing views relating to grievances of African workers. Signed by W G Ballinger and V M Ballinger plus six others

A3.VI.33.1 Postcard to W G Ballinger from Secretary, Wage Board, acknowledging receipt of Memorandum (dated 6.9.1943) re: Wage Board Investigation: Commercial & Distributive Trade. 9.9.1943

8 A3.VI.33.2 Letter to W G Ballinger from Secretary, Wage Board, informing him that the Wage Board is to hold a public sitting pursuant to its investigation into the Commercial & Distributive Trade. 13.9.1943

A3.VI.34.1 – A3.VI.34.2 Letter (and copy) to the Secretary for Labour from W G Ballinger (dated 30.11.1943) entitled: “Objections: Wage Board Recommendations: Commercial Distributive Trade”. Principal Towns: Government Gazette Notice No. 2012. 19.11.1943

A3.VI.35 Circular dated 14.12.1943 from W G Ballinger soliciting Donor or affiliated Organisations

A3.VI.36 Letter to the Secretary, Wage Board, from W G Ballinger containing representations on behalf of “lower-paid” sections of the Commercial, Distributive and Catering Trades in 36 small towns. 21.12.1943

A3.VI.37 Letter to the Hon Walter Madeley M.P. from W G Ballinger submitting his name as one of the Advisors to the SA Worker Delegate at the coming I.L.O. Conference in London. 23.8.1945

A3.VI.38 Letter to the Editor, Rand Daily Mail, from W G Ballinger on the obstacles in the way of setting up Co-operatives for Mine Workers. 21.8.1945

A3.VI.39.1 – A3.VI.39.3 Letter to the Editor, “Bantu world” (dated 18.9.1948) from the Assistant Secretary with a notice re: money awaiting African claimants from the Dairy Trade (plus copy of letter)

A3.VI.40.1 – A3.VI.40.2 Letter to W G Ballinger from P R Mosaka requesting his opinion of attached letter: “The next step towards self-governing Bantustans”. 25.8.1960

A3.VI.41 Letter to the Society for the Friends of Africa from Miss C Rayne requesting copies, if any, of South African Affairs pamphlets. Rough draft of reply by W G Ballinger. 17.4.1965

A3.VI.42.1 – A3.VI.42.2 Undated circular (plus unsigned copy) signed by Miss N McLarty (Acting Secretary) giving information re: Society of the Friends of Africa and requesting subscriptions or donations

A3.VII Articles 1937 – 1942

A3.VII.1 Notes of labour force in South Africa by W G Ballinger. 4.12.1937

A3.VII.2 Native industrial movements in South Africa by W G Ballinger. May 1939

A3.VII.3 Legal aid – visits to Periodical and Permanent Courts. Report by Self Mampuru. 29.10.1939

A3.VII.4 Digestive troubles among omnibus workers – Municipal Reference Library. (1939 – 1940?) (cf A3.VI item 13)

9 A3.VII.5.1 – A3.VII.52 Notes for guidance in administration of African industrial & other organisations – 1 original plus I copy prepared by W G Ballinger. 1.11.1941

A3.VII.6 Report: Unskilled work – Cape by W G Ballinger. 31/3/1942

A3.VII.7.1 – A3.VII.7.2 Undated articles: i) European & ‘Native” labour force – Gold mining industry by W G Ballinger ii) General election in South Africa by W G Ballinger

A3.VIII Memoranda 1938 – 1949

A3.VIII.1 Memorandum to the Wage Board in connection with the investigation into conditions in the Commercial and Distributive Trades, East London. 14.6.1938. Prepared by W G Ballinger

A3.VIII.2.1 – A3.VIII.2.2 Memorandum (plus copy) reported by W G Ballinger, dated July 1938, on “Industrial Council and Wage Board fixation of wage rates for labourers in certain industries in the Union of South Africa”.

A3.VIII.3.1 – A3.VIII.3.2 Memorandum (plus undated copy) on the “Absence of Pension rights for Non-European employees of the South African Railways and Harbours” prepared by Margaret Ballinger, M.P. 7.5.1940

A3.VIII.4.1 Memorandum of dispute between Messrs O K Bazaars (1929) Ltd, and the National Union of Distributive Workers (Warehouse and Packers Branch). Attached: A3.VIII.4.2 Document “A” – copy of agreement to new conditions of employment which employees were required to sign A3.VIII.4.3 Document “B” – letter dated 19.7.1940 to Messrs Sonnenberg and Hoffman from T H Snitcher requesting reinstatement of dismissed employees A3.VIII.4.4 Document “C” – Letter dated 20.7.1940 to Messrs Sonnenberg and Hoffman from T H Snitcher requesting return of all signed search agreements and compensation to Dokoda and Vumazonke A3.VIII.4.5 Document “D” – Letter dated 8.10.1940 to Messrs O K Bazaars (1929) Ltd, from T H Snitcher re” victimisation of employees in the Chiappini Street store.

A3.VIII.5.1 – A3.VIII.5.2 Memorandum (plus copy) dated 7.10.1941, prepared by W G Ballinger, entitled “Improvement of economic, health and social conditions of Natives in urban areas: Committee of Enquiry”

A3.VIII.6 Memorandum prepared by W G Ballinger on the Native Mine Wage Commission to Members of the Commission. 31.5.1943

A3.VIII.7 Memorandum prepared by W G Ballinger on the Commission of Unemployment Insurance Act, 1947

A3.VIII.8.1 – A3.VIII.8.2 Memorandum and addendum, plus copy of memo, prepared by W G Ballinger, to the Industrial Laws Legislation Commission. 15.2.1949

10 A3.VIII.9.1 – A3.VIII.9.2 Undated memoranda. Memorandum (plus copy) presented to Departments of Labour and Native Affairs in respect of Rules relating to the Recognition of Native Workers’ Organisations by the Government, with said Rules attached

A3.IX Financial statements 1940/41

A3.IX.1 Financial statement for year 1940

A3.IX.2.1 – A3.IX.2.2 Financial statement for year 1941

A3.X Co-operative trading

A3.X.1.1 – A3.X.1.3 Statement (2 copies) plus Draft Statement on “The Native Co- operative Movement in South Africa”. Undated

A3.X.2 Questions on Co-operation by W G Ballinger. Undated

A3.X.3 The Organisation of Co-operative societies and development of trade unions among the Africans in South Africa by Self Mampuru. August 1939. (c.f. also Item a in A3.III)

A3.X.4 Co-operative trading attempt among the Africans – second report by Self Mampuru. December 1939. (c.f. also Item 1 Reports 1940/41)

A3.XI Newsletters 1946

A3.XI.1 Newsletter no. 1. April 1946

A3.XI.2 Newsletter no.2. May – June 1946

A4 Garment Workers’ Union

A4.I Memorandum by E S Sachs, General Secretary of the Garment Workers’ Union for the Special Conference of the South African Trades & Labour Council (12 & 13 January 1952) on the Report of the Commission of Enquiry – U.G.62-1951

A4.II Industrial Council for the Clothing Industry (Cape): Schedule of Agreement between Cape Clothing Manufacturers’ Association and the Garment Workers’ Union of the Western Province (incomplete)

A4.III Christmas and New Year wishes from the Chairman, Secretary, Executive Committee and Members

A5 Industrial and Commercial Workers’ Union

A5.I Constitution Constitution and rules. Revised 1927 Draft Constitution, I.C.U. ca 1938

A5.II Manifesto

11 A5.II.1 Manifesto by Clements Kadalie

A5.II.2 Two copies of Manifesto of the I.C.U. of Africa to the Native People

A5.III Congress Conference reports and minutes. 1928 – 1930

A5.III.1 Eighth Annual Congress: Economics and political programme for 1928 by Clements Kadalie

A5.III.2 South African Trades Union Congress: Minutes of meeting of National Executive Council, January 15th 1928, convened to discuss the application of the I.C.U. for affiliation

A5.III.3 Minutes of meeting of Sub-committee of National Council held on February 28th 1929

A5.III.4 National Council: “Parliamentary General Elections, 1929”. Policy

A5.III.5 Ninth Annual Congress, 22.6.1929. Report

A5.III.6 Joint Meeting: I.C.U. African Congress, Non-European Fed; Communist Party, League of African Rights A5.III.7 Memorandum: “Proposed National general policy” submitted to the African National Congress. 19.4.1930

A5.III.8 Report on Pass Laws Conference

A5.IV administrative and other reports 1928 - 29

A5.IV.1 Proposals for curtailing expenditure at Head Office, by Kadalie. 6.1.1928

A5.IV.2 Report and recommendations by General Secretary (Kadalie)

A5.IV.3 Administrative Report, 20.6.1929, presented to Ninth Annual Congress

A5.IV.4 I.C.U. Advisors Report, July 1928 to June 1929. 22.6.1929

A5.IV.5 W G Ballinger and Bennett Gwabini. Report on Carolina Branch of I.C.U

A5.V Correspondence 1929 – 1950

A5.V.1.1 – A5.V.1.10 1927: Letters re: Native Administration Bill Press report: Attack on South African Native Workers Letter addressed to “My dear Alison”, acknowledging receipt of donations. 25.8.1927 Unsigned letter to Kadalie, encouraging him on his return from England. 4.12.1927

A5.V.2.1 – A5.V.2.29 1928 Letters and telegrams re: I.C.U. affairs

12 A5.V.3.1 – A5.V.3.11 1929 Letters and telegrams re: I.C.U. affairs

A5.V.4.1 – A5.V.4.24 1930s I.C.U. affairs

A5.V.5 1942 Kadalie and Tyanzashe to the Secretary for Labour re unskilled labour at East London. 27.2.1942

A5.V.6.1 – A5.V.6.2 Undated Part of letter from Mabel Palmer [1927?] Letter entitled “Martial law in South Africa”, possibly by Kadalie. 1927

A5.V.6.3 Dr P Ks I Seme to A W G Champion

A5.V.6.4 W G Ballinger to Mr Pim re Durban disturbances

A5.V.6.5 Pamphlet giving notice of Mass Meetings

A5.VI Correspondence: Legal Cases 1929 –

A5.VI.1.1 – A5.VI.1.15 1929 Kolia vs I.C.U. Cowley vs I.C.U. Letter to Phillip Morris re case of members with the Missionaries David Mabilisa – Taxi charges Ref to Thomas Mbeki – letter to Abe J Phoofolo. 3.9.1929 I.C.U. vs A Caluza

A5.VI.2.1 – A5.VI.2.2 1930s Rex vs Ishmael Berting Moroe

A5.VII Articles re I.C.U. 1927 –

A5.VII.1 – A5.VII.19 Articles by various authors and press reports on the activities of the I.C.U.

A5.VIII Financial statement 1929

A5.IX.1.1 – A5.IX.1.3 Accounts – Accounts incurred by the I.C.U.

A5.IX.2.1 – A5.IX.2.43 Money given to I.C.U.

A5.X Clements Kadalie

A5.X.1 – A5.X.2 Letter from J B M Hertzog. Original holograph plus Xerox copy. 21.7.1921

A5.X.2.1. – A5.X.2.30 Correspondence with Winifred Holtby, 1926 – 28

13 A5.X.3.1 –A5.X.3.3 Kadalie’s prosecution: correspondence and verdict. 1928

A5.X.4.1 – A5.X.4.2 Kadalie’s resignation: Headquarter’s report

A5.X.4.3 – A5.X.4.3.1 Ballinger to W Citrine

A5.X.5.1 – A5.X.5.2 1930 D Budulwayo to Ballinger re Diamond Act charge vs Kadalie. 19.6.1930

A5.X.6.1 – A5.X.6.4 1950 Kadalie and Ballinger re Donation for publication of his book (4 letters and one copy)

A5.X.7.1 – A5.X.7.3 1963 Ballinger and Vernon A Barker re date of Kadalie’s death. (c.f. F3 Item V4.7)

A5.X.8.1 – A5.X.8.2 Undated Election manifesto for the Union Native Representative Council

A5.XI The Workers’ Herald

A5.XI.1 – A5.XI.9.2 Issues dated: 2.4.1925; 15.10.1927; 10.12.1927; 17.3.1928; 18.8.1928; 31.12.1928; 5.5.1929

A5.XII Weekly News

A5.XII.1 – A5.XII.5 Weekly news, 1928 - 1929 See also: Newspaper clippings

A6 Non-European Conference of South Africa

A6.I Draft constitution

A6.II.1 – A6.II.3 Various resolutions

A7 Non-European Progress Trust

A7.I.1 – A7.1.6 Trust deed, 1942 (plus copies), Power of Attorney, Application forms for scholarships

A7.II Meetings Minutes and notices of meetings of the Trustees for the period May 1942 to May 1964

A7.II.1 Recommendations adopted at a meeting of the Trustees held on 11.5.1942

A7.II.2 Minutes of First Formal Meeting of Trustees held on 14.9.1942

A7.II.3.1 – A7.II.3.2 Notice of meeting to be held on 30.9.1942 with copy of resolutions adopted

14 A7.II.3.3 Resolution (plus copy) adopted at above meeting re formation of two Committees

A7.II.4 Minutes of Meeting of Trustees held on 30.9.1942

A7.II.5 – A7.II.5.1 Minutes of inaugural meeting of “A” Committee held on 30.9.1942, and of next meeting held on 12.11.1942

A7.II.6 Minutes of meeting of “B” Committee held on 16.3.1943, with list of Grants authorised. 16 March 1943

A7.II.7 Notice of First Annual Meeting to be held on 15.4.19?

A7.II.8 Minutes of meeting of Trustees held on 27.6.1956

A7.II.9 Minutes of Meeting of Trustees held on 19.3.1957

A7.II.10 Minutes (and copy) of Ordinary Meeting of Trustees held on 25.5.1960

A7.II.11 Minutes (and copy) of the Annual Meeting for the Year ended 31.3.1960, held on 25.5.1960

A7.II.12 Minutes of Annual Meeting for ear ended 31.3.1964, held on 14.5.1964

A7.II.13 Minutes of Ordinary Meeting of Trustees held on 14.5.1964

A7.III Correspondence 1941 – 1963

A7.III.1 Steytler, Grimmer & Murray to Advocate D M Buchanan, K.C.. 23.12.1941

A7.III.2.1 – A7.III.2.4 1944 – 45 W G Ballinger and H G Ashworth – 4 letters re possible resignation of latter as a member of the Trust. 16.12.1944; 4.1.1945; 19.1.1945; 2.2.1945

A7.III.3.1 – A7.III.3.3 1946 Steytler, Grimmer & Murray to Messrs R F Morcom & Co. 4.11.1946

A7.III.4.1 – A7.III.4.5 1947 W G Ballinger to J Brennand Hall. 14.1.1947 & 11.2.1947 W G Ballinger [?] to R F Morcom & Co. 12.2.1947 J Brennand Hall to W G Ballinger. 15.2.1947 R F Morcom & Co to the Secretary, Non-European Progress Trust. 17.2.1947

A7.III.5.1 – A7.III.5.2 1948 Hewitt & W G Ballinger. 8.7.1948 and 13.7.1948

A7.III.6.1 – A7.III.6.3 1954 A L Forster (for Syfret’s Trust Company Ltd) to the Trustees. 19.11.1954 (with draft reply from Ballinger); 8.12.1954; 23.12.1954

A7.III.7.1 – A7.III.7.10 1955

15 Secretary, McGregor Creche to Senator W G Ballinger. 7.2.1955 J W McQuarrie to W G Ballinger (plus carbon copy). 10.9.1955. Ballinger’s reply. 22.12.1955 Ballinger and the Standard Bank. 2 letters. 9.12.1955 Also Treasury “Form A”. 14.12.1955 Ballinger to Miss Joan Pim. 14.12.1955 Ballinger to Miss M Makanya. 22.12.1955

A7.III.8.1 – A7.III.8.9 1957 – 58 W G Ballinger to Eleanor Ponsonby. 22.1.1957 Non-European Progress Trust and the Umbubulu Social Centre. 2.7.1957; 21.7.1957; 30.3.1958; 11.4.1958 Non-European Progress Trust and Margaret Ballinger Home. 17.7.1957; 30.3.1958; 15.4.1958

A7.III.9.1 – A7.III.9.10 1959 Letters to the Secretary/ Treasurer of the Trust, thanking him for donations received, including audited accounts of the Whitehead Trust Fund for 1959

A7.III.10.1 – A7.III.10.4 1960 Ian Allan (for Non-European Section, University of Natal) and W G Ballinger. 15.8.1960; 16.9.1960 B P Whitehead to W G Ballinger. 7.1.1960 Application for book grant by W D Xapile. 24.1.1960

A7.III.11 1962 Typed letter from Dr O D Wollheim, warden of CAFDA, requesting a grant. 17.8.1962

A7.III.12 1963 W G Ballinger to Stephen Holophe. 19.9.1963

A7.III.13.1 – A7.III.13.3 Undated Handwritten draft giving details of Grants made by the Trust Mrs J Berle to W G Ballinger Percy Qayiso to W G Ballinger

A7.IV Balance sheets and accounts

A7.IV.1 – A7.IV.25 1948 – 1956 1958 – 1959 1960 – 1967 (Note: the Trust’s activities were suspended from 1961 to 1962)

A8 South African Railways & Harbours Non European Workers’ Union 1938 – 1956

A8.I Memorandum submitted to General Manager, SA Railway & Harbours Administration, listing grievances of Non-European employees

A8.II – A8.II.1 Correspondence

16 Letter to Mrs M V Ballinger, M.P., 7.2.1956, plus Memorandum submitted to the Hon Minister of Transport Mr B J Schoeman, S.A.R., by the S.A.R.&H. (Non- European Workers’ Union)

A8.II.2 Letter from Administrative Secretary of the Ministry of Transport to Mrs Ballinger, re increases in wages of Non-European employees. 11.2.1956

A8.III Document containing series of questions and replies pertaining to African labourers in the employ of the Railways

A9 South African Trades and Labour Council. 1935 – 1952

A9.I Memorandum on the Principle of a National Minimum Wage. 18.3.1935

A9.II.2 Correspondence, 1935 – 1936

A9.II.1 With W G Ballinger re African Native representation at the I.L.O. Conference at Geneva 1936

A9.II.2 from Non-Sectarian Boycott Committee to W G Ballinger. 20.4.1936 & 30.4.1936

A9.II.3 to the Secretary, Friends of Africa. 20.10.1936

A9.III Minutes of Meeting of National Executive Committee held on 28.6.1938

A9.IV Memoranda:

A9.IV.1 “Milk and dairy products”. 13.10.1943

A9.IV.2 The Native Labour (Settlement of disputes) Bill. 25.7.1953

A9.V Minutes of Special Conference on Industrial Legislation Commisions Report held on 12 and 13.1.1952

A10 South African Trades Union 1927 – 1938

A10.I Annual report and balance sheet. 1.1.1927 to 31.12.1927

A10.II Report of Proceedings at All-in Trades Union Conference, October 4 – 6 1930

A10.III Letter from Secretary for Labour to W G Ballinger re Secretaries of Trade Unions. 6.6.1938

A11 Trades Union Congress General Council London 1929 – 1953

A11.I Correspondence: 1929 Citrine to Ballinger. 4.6.1929 & 22.6.1929

A11.2 1933 Citrine to Creech Jones (and copy). 6.11.1933

17 A11.3 1934 Bolton to Ballinger enclosing November 3 edition of Umsebenzi. 28.12.1934

A11.4.I – A11.4.10 1935 Citrine to Ballinger re Recruitment of Native labour. 29.1.1935 Part of Ballinger’s reply, 22.2.1935 Telegram: Buchanan to Citrine Citrine to Ballinger re I.L.O. Conference. 5.3.1935 Ball to Ballinger re Recruitment of Labour. 15.7.1935 Citrine to Ballinger re Regulation of systems of recruiting workers, 8.8.1935 Citrine to Ballinger re German refugees, 8.10.1935, and Ballinger’s reply, 22.10.1935 Citrine to Ballinger re South African Trade Unions. 18.12.1935

A11.5 1936 Ballinger to Citrine. 22.6.1936

A11.6 1943 A11.6.1 Citrine to Buchanan. 29.4.1943 A11.6.2 – A11.6.3 Telegrams from Citrine to Buchanan. 26.1.1943 & 12.2.1943

A12 Transport & General Workers’ Union 1928 – 1936

A12.I 1928

A12.I.1 – A12.I.10 Letters from A Creech-Jones (National Secretary) to W G Ballinger (including copy of testimonial from George S McNairn, Librarian at Motherwell)

A12.II 1929 A12.II.1 Letters from A Creech-Jones to W G Ballinger (including copy of note from Norman Leys to former, dated 19.2.1929) (9)

A12.II.2 Letters from A Creech-Jones to Norman Leys, enclosing copy of letter dated 16.2.1929 from latter to Miss Holtby. (3)

A12.II.3 Letter from E R Roux to W G Ballinger. 19.3.1929

A12.II.4 Copy of letter from C S Schmidt, Secretary for the Interior, to W G Ballinger. 19.11.1929

A12.III 1930 – 1936 A12.III.1 1930 Letters from Creech-Jones to W G Ballinger. 22.1.1930 & 6.2.1930

A12.III.2.1 – A12.III.2.3 1935 Johnson to Julius Lewin, 28.5.1935, enclosing copy of letter from Creech-Jones to Ballinger, dated 23.5.1935 Secretary to the Friends of Africa to Ernest Bevin re Ballinger and his work. 14.6.1935

18 A12.III.3 1936 Creech-Jones to Ballinger. 15.4.1936

A12.IV Undated Creech-Jones to Ballinger [1929?]

A12.V Tribute to Arthur Creech-Jones by Margery Perham at his funeral. 28.10.1964

A13 Workers’ Travel Association

A13.I Correspondence 1930 – 1936 A13.I.1.1 Creech-Jones to Ballinger. 27.11.1930; 25.11.1931; 23.5.1935 A13.I.1.2 Ocean Travel Department to Ballinger. 29.7.1935 A13.I.1.3 Creech-Jones to Mrs Ballinger. 3.8.1936

B OTHER ORGANISATIONS

B1 Civil Rights League

B1.I Newsletters:

B1.I.1 Newsletter, March 1952 B1.I.2 Newsletter, February 1957

B1.II Memoranda:

B1.II.1 Memorandum by A V D S Centlivres on the Report of the USA Commission on Civil Rights. April 1962

B1.II.2.1 – B1.II.2.2 Memorandum on Bantu Laws Amendment Bill. Two copies with details of Women from Western Cape arrested under the “90 day clause” of the General Laws Amendment Act. 4.3.1963

B1.II.3 Memorandum: “The Power of Arrest and the Rights of arrested persons in South Africa”. June 1965

B1.III Pamphlet giving notice of Protest Meeting on 24.5.1962 and March on 30.5.1962

B2 International Labour Organisation

B2.I Correspondence 1934 – 1969

B2.I.1.1 – B2.I.1.2 1934 Duncan to Ballinger. 18.9.1934 Copy of letter C W H Weaver to Ballinger. 22.11.1934

B2.I.2 1935 B2.I.2.1 Telegram confirming acceptance of nomination of Ballinger and Nxumalo as advisers at the I.L.O. Conference, Geneva. 14.5.1935 B2.I.2.2 Ballinger’s letter of thanks. 21.6.1935 B2.I.2.3 Nxumalo’s letter of thanks. 21.6.1935

19 B2.I.3 1938 B2.I.3.1 Benson to Ballinger re Contracts of employment of indigenous workers. 12.2.1938 B2.I.3.2 A D Staal to Ballinger re Articles sent by latter for publication. 4.4.1938 B2.I.3.3 Benson to Ballinger re his proposed visit to South Africa. 3.6.1938

B2.I.4.1 – B2.I.4.2 1965 N Valticos to W G Ballinger re employment of women on night shifts plus copy of Report III (part IV) of the Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations. 18.2.1965

B2.I.5 1969 B2.I.5.1 Copy of “Press” giving notice of publication of booklet The I.L.O. and apartheid. 20.3.1969 B2.I.5.2 Two copies of letter sent by Ballinger to “Press” containing resume of above-mentioned publication. 26.5.1969

B2.II Undated correspondence B2.II.1.1 – B2.II.1.4 Invitation from Dr and Mrs Mack Eastman to Ballinger at tea, with note and two maps attached. B2.II.2.2 Letter from Benson. 29.6.[?] B2.II.3.3 Handwritten draft headed “Personal” giving details of the Ballingers’ Parliamentary careers B2.II.4.1 – B2.II.4.2 Letter from W G Ballinger to the Secretary, I.L.O. re Apartheid in industry

B2.III Articles

B2.III.1 Report of Workers’ Delegation to the I.L.O. Conference, Geneva, 1929

B2.III.2.1 Memorandum of the Committee of Experts, I.L.O. Conference, Geneva. 4.7.1936

B2.III.2.2 Benson’s “Note on Memorandum”

B2.III.3 Recruiting of Indigenous workers convention, with attachment: Application of International labour conventions to British African dependencies

B2.III.4 Extract from the International Labour Review, Dec 1941, entitled The Industrial co-operatives in China

B2.III.5 Speech by L A Petersen at the I.L.O. Conference, Geneva on 9.6.1960

B3 Liberal Party of South Africa

B3.I Constitution and policy statements

B3.I.1 Constitution of the Liberal Party of South Africa

B3.I.2 Document entitled “Draft” containing outline of Policy for Liberals

20 B3.I.3 “Franchise and Constitutional Policy”

B3.I.4 “Relations with other organisations”

B3.I.5 Pamphlet: Must we follow the Nationalist road to disaster?

B3.I.6 Statements on the franchise by O D Wollheim and Patrick Duncan

B3.II Reports

B3.II.1 Transvaal Provincial Division, Monthly report, August – October 1961. Dated 31.10.1961

B3.II.2 Transvaal Provincial Division Report for November 1961 – December 1962. Dated 9.2.1962

B3.II.3 Professor B Beinart and Mr L M Thompson on contact with English political parties. [undated]

B3.III Meetings 1953 – 1954

B3.III.1 Minutes of meeting of Johannesburg Liberal Group held on 10.2.1953

B3.III.2 Minutes of Executive Committee Meeting held on 1.6.1954

B3.III.3 Minutes of Meeting of Transvaal Provincial Committee, held on Wednesday 2.6.1954

B3.III.4 Notice of Meeting of Transvaal Provincial Committee Meeting to be held on 23.6.1954

B3.III.5 Notice of National Committee Meeting to be held on 9th and 13.7.1954

B3.IV Correspondence

Letter to Ballinger, enclosing his membership card for 1954

B3.V Memoranda

B3.V.1 On the reservation of Separate Amenities Act, 1953

B3.V.2 “The Relief side of Liberal Party work”. 6.11.1961

B3.V.3 Rents – townships in S.W. complex of Johannesburg. Dec 1961

B3.V.4 Submitted to the Commission on the Prohibition of Improper Interference Bill. November 1966

B3.V.5 Group Areas Act

21 B3.VI Newsletter

Cape Provincial Division, January 1965

B3.VII Pamphlet entitled “Displaced Persons?”

B3.VIII Copy of “Commentary to Britain” containing article Tanganyika on the map by John J Tawney

B4 Religious Organisations 1926 – 1958

B4.I Transvaal Missionary Association

B4.I.1 Letter to Ballinger from E W Grant, Secretary, enclosing copy of letter to the Minister for Native Affairs re Ballinger’s work. 13.12.1928

B4.I.2”An Appeal to thinking South Africans” – issued in conjunction with the Johannesburg Joint Council of Europeans and Natives and the Witwatersrand Church Council

B4.II Students Christian Association of South Africa

B4.II.1 Letter from Max Yegan, Secretary to Ballinger, inviting him to speak at proposed Bantu-European Student Conference with First Draft of “Scope of Addresses”. 30.1.1930

B4.II.2 Programme of Conference, plus tentative draft programme

B4.III International Missionary Council

Letter from J Merle Davis, Director, to Ballinger re proposed enquiry into human needs of mining population of South Africa. 6.4.1932

B4.IV London Missionary Society

B4.IV.1 Correspondence between Rev A M Churgwin and Ballinger: B4.IV.1.1 – B4.IV.1.2 From Chirgwin, asking to see Ballinger again, 21.12.1934 Postcard, inviting Ballinger for the evening of 3.1.1935. 31.12.[1934?]

B4.IV.2.1 – B4.IV.2.4 Copies of four letters. Chirgwin and J P Fletcher. 17.1.1935 (2); 21.1.1935; 22.1.1935

B4.IV.3.1 – B4.IV.3.2 Articles: Official extortion by “Reformer”, re arrests of Nkwane and Gaeretelelwe. 14.10.1933 Bechuanaland by J P Fletcher. 12.12.1934

B4.V Catholic Church

B4.V.1 Extract from Cape Times, 4.9.1948, entitled A Noxious policy – Roman Catholics and apartheid.

22 B4.V.2 Memorandum: “ Catholic social doctrine and the Native in South Africa.

B4.VI African Methodist Episcopal Church

Copy of letter from Secretary for the Interior to Dr F H Gow (General Superintendent) re admittance to the Union of Bishop Jordan, sent to Ballinger

B4.VII Inter-Racial Conference of Church Leaders (7 – 10 Dec 1954) The Challenge to the Church today by Rev C B Brink

B4.VIII Inter-Denominational African Ministers’ Federation

B4.VIII.1 Address “Changing Africa” by Rev Zaccheus R Mahabane. 20.8.1958

B4.VIII.2 Presidential address by Rev Zaccheus R Mahabane. 20.8.1958

B4.IX Episocopal Churchmen For South Africa Newsletter, Winter 1961

B4.X Articles

B4.X.1 – B4.X.2 Evangelistic work ( 2 copies)

B5 S A Institute of Race Relations

B5.1 Reports

B5.I.1 1950

B5.I.1.1 S M Molemi: “The African: present and future political representation”. B5.I.1.2 Programme for Africans. 18.8.1950

B5.I.2 Institute statement: “Representation of Non-European Bill”. 1951

B5.I.3 “Urban Bantu authorities bill”. 1952

B5.I.4 1953

B5.I.4.1 – B5.I.4.7 Findings of 1953 Council meeting on Native labour (Settlement of disputes) bill Prof H M Robertson: The Native labour (settlement of disputes) bill. January 1953 W B Ngakane: Investigation into case histories of African juveniles involved in East London riots Reports on Western Areas Removal Scheme

B5.I.5 On Indaba at Nongoma (plus copy). 1955

B5.I.6 Letter to Ballinger with copy of Report on Sekhuhuneland and on Diepkloof Institution. 1958

23 B5.I.7 S J du Toit on African farm labour. 14.1.1959

B5.I.8 1960

B5.I.8.1 – B5.I.8.2 Miss M H Draper on unrest in Pondoland The South African Cultural Union: Native policy for agriculture

B5.I.9 Regional Secretary’s report on the Removal of Africans from the Western Cape. 16.4.1963

B5.I.10 1964

B5.I.10.1 – B5.I.10.2 The Financing of Bantu education, plus Afrikaans copy Also Institute’s reply to Minister of Bantu education and latter’s reply

B5.I.11 Undated

B5.I.11.1 – B5.I.11.5 Dr : The Problems of municipalities and the SAIRR Memorandum to Commission enquiring into the Paarl Riot H Britten: Sentences on Native offenders Comments on the Native Building Workers’ Bill Preliminary draft questionnaire on urban Native economic and social questions

B5.II Meetings

B5.II.1 Notes of a meeting held on 17.1.1940 B5.II.2 Agenda for a meeting of the General Purposes Committee scheduled for 29.9.1953, with a report on a visit to Port Elizabeth attached B5.II.3 Report on Executive meeting. 20.7.1960 B5.II.4 INSTITUTE COUNCIL MEETINGS Jan 14 – 17 1963. Reports by W Marshall Clark, D A Etheredge, Horace Flather, Michael Silver B5.II.5 Treasurer’s Report, March 1963 B5.II.6 Minutes of meeting of Cape Regional Committee. 19.4.1963 B5.II.7 Thirty-fourth Annual Council Meeting, January 14 – 17 1964. Reports by Leo Katzen (2 copies), Hobart Houghton (2 copies) B5.II.8 Thirty-sixth Annual Council Meeting, January 18 – 21 1966, by M T Moerane, J C M Mbata

B5.III Correspondence

B5.III.1 Copy of letter from Ballinger to J D Rheinallt Jones (Adviser), acknowledging letter of 30 October. 18.12.1936

B5.III.1 Letter signed by Mrs E B Jones for A Lynn Saffery to Ballinger re attacks on Prof Hoernle. 27.12.1939

1940

B5.III.3.1 A Lynn Saffery to Mrs Ballinger, thanking her for amendments to Report. 27.1.1940

24 B5.III.3.2 A Lynn Saffery to Mrs Ballinger re Co-operative Movements among Africans. 21.2.1940 B5.III.3.3 Africa Committee of Friends of Africa to A Lynn Saffery. 12.3.1940

B5.III.4 L M Povell (Acting Secretary) to Ballinger re C.O.L. Allowance. 13.10.1942

B5.IV Press bulletins

B5.IV.1 Africans and the Workmen’s Compensation Act reprinted from “Race Relations News”, no. 14 B5.IV.2 Appeal Court decision. 21.3.1952 B5.IV.3 World trends against racial states. 29.8.1958 B5.IV.4 Startling revelations in first private farm labour survey since 1939. 7.1.1959

C DOCUMENTS ON VARIOUS TOPICS

C1 Coloured Affairs. December 1950 - 1963

C1.1 Coloured Franchise C1.I.1 Margaret Ballinger: The Constitutional and political implications of the Cape Coloured Franchise proposals. Article. 8.12.1950 C1.I.2 Coloured people should be instructed to lead in their own group. Article C1.I.3 Official statement by S A Labour Party on the Coloured Vote Case Decision C1.I.4 – C1.I.5 Cape Flats Regional Council: Open letter to the Coloured Community, and petition C1.I.6 Margaret Ballinger: Empty compromise on Coloured Vote Bill. Dr Verwoerd further explains education policy. Article. 11.6.1954

C1.II Prime Minister’s addresses

C1.II.1 Prime Minister’s address to the Union Council of Coloured Affairs. December 1931 C1.II.2 Toespraak van sy Edele die Eerste Minister voor die Raad van Kleurlingsake. 4.4.1967

C1.III Miscellaneous

C1.III.1 Statement of Herbert Hill before the House Committee on Education and Labour of the US House of Representatives. 7.5.1963 C1.III.2 Statistics – calculations for Poverty Datum Line and effective minimum level as for 1956

C2 Elections

C2.I Articles C2.I.1 1937 C2.I.1.1 Mrs M E McKerron: Mrs Ballinger’s strenuous campaign C2.I.1.2 A Coincidence and some records

25 C2.I.2 1948 C2.I.2.1 African National Congress: Resolution pledging support for Ballinger in coming Senate election C2.I.2.2 W G Ballinger: Election Bulletin, no,2 C2.I.2.3 W G Ballinger: Senate Election Victory Bulletin, 4.12.1948

C2.I.3 1954 C2.I.3.1 W G Ballinger: Report on Termination of Third Term (30.6.1954) of ‘Representation of Natives’ in Parliament of Union of S.A., and pending 1954 election C2.I.4 Undated W G Ballinger: Title page of document entitled Survey of general election repercussions in South Africa

C2.II Correspondence

C2.II.1.1 – C2.II.1.4 1930s J D Rheinallt-Jones ot S H Thema re Senate election. 10.2.193[?] J D Rheinallt-Jones to S H Thema re visit to Pietersburg. 20.2.193[?] W G Ballinger to Carol Johnson. “Report on Representation of Natives Act, 1936 – Election – Senate”. 26.4.193[?] “Dear Maharajah” suggesting vote for Mr Ballinger. 9.7.193[?]

C2.II.2 1948: W G Ballinger Correspondence with various organisations and individuals re his candidature in the 1948 Senate elections: C2.II.2.1 E S Sachs. 9.4.1948 C2.II.2.2.1 – C2.II.2.2.3 A I Minty (African Indian Organisation), 20.4.1948 Transvaal Indian Organisation. 3.5.1948 Transvaal Indian Organisation. 21.5.1948 C2.II.2.3 W A Coull (S.A.Council – A.E.U.): C2.II.2.3.1 – C2.II.2.3.3 21.4.1948 10.6.1948 22.6.1948 C2.II.2.4 Parry, Leon & Hayhoe Ltd: C2.II.2.4.1 – C2.II.2.4.3 15.6.1948 17.6.1948 C2.II.2.5 Jaff & Co. Ltd C2.II.2.5.1 – C2.II.2.5.2 17.6.1948 22.6.1948 C2.II.2.6 Bernard Patley C2.II.2.6.1 – C2.II.2.6.2 2.7.1948 17.6.1948 C2.II.7 A Shaban. 15.9.1948 C2.II.8 Paramount Chief Sobuza. 16.9.1948 C2.II.9 O A Oosthuizen (U.S.A.N.P.) C2.II.9.1 –C2.II.9.3 to Mrs Ballinger. 30.9.1948 8.10.1948 26.10.1948 C2.II.10 I Kuper. 6.10.1948

26 C2.II.3 1953 Electoral Officer to Senator Ballinger. 14.9.1953

C2.II.4 1954 C2.II.4.1 W G Ballinger to Mr Pereira, Dept of Non-European Affairs Vereeniging, re meeting. 15.7.1954 C2.II.4.2 Chief Native Commissioner to W G Ballinger re Senate Elections. 10.8.1954

C2.II.4.3 Ballinger to Chief Native Commissioner re Election with affidavit attached. 19.10.1948 C4.II.4.4 R G P Pretorius to S M Mamabela. 19.10.1954 C4.II.4.5 Ballinger and Chief Native Commissioner re nomination for election to Senate C4.II.4.6 Circular to Chiefs of Local Council and Electoral Committee (Pietersburg) requesting meeting with them. C2.II.4.7 Chief Native Commissioner to Ballinger re Native Advisory Board. 3.12.1954

C2.II.5 1955 C2.II.5.1 Clerk of the Senate to Senator Ballinger. 6.1.1955 C2.II.5.2 E H Masehi [?] to W G Ballinger re counting of votes

C2.III Pamphlets

C2.III.1 1924 C2.III.1.1 County Council Elections: Motherwell South – Ballinger’s candidature C2.III.1.2 Municipal elections, Fifth Ward, Burgh of Motherwell and Wishaw – Ballinger’s candidature

C2.III.2 1937 C2.III.2.1 Pamphlet by E Lewis supporting Mrs Ballinger C2.III.2.2 Address to electors in Cape Eastern Electoral Division by Mrs Ballinger

C2.III.3.1 – C2.III.3.4 Candidature of H M Basner in Senate Elections [1943] with 2 copies of address to African Electorate of the Transvaal and OFS. Also notice of meeting to be addressed by him. 19.8.1945

C2.III.4 1948 C2.III.4.1 Notice of Poll and of situation of polling stations for election for the House of Assembly of Native Representatives for the Cape Eastern Electoral Circle C2.III.4.2 Manifesto of Mrs Ballinger published October 1948 C2.III.4.3 Copy of Izwi Lama Africa C2.III.4.4 Manifesto of Dr P J Schoeman for House of Assembly elections C2.III.4.5 Senate elections – Transvaal/Orange Free State – C2.III.4.5.1 – C2.III.4.5.5 Horace Coaker – Manifesto and call to support Col. Sayer Col. Sayer – manifesto, pamphlet and open letter R G P Pretorius – manifesto plus 2 copies of article against him by P S Mokhudi Rev A W Blaxall – campaign bulletin 1 & 4

27 C2.III.5 1954 C2.III.5.1 – C2.III.5.3 W G Ballinger: 2 copies of manifesto for Senate Election, 1954. Transvaal/Orange Free State division Receipt for £50.2.6 received from W G Ballinger as security. 20.10.1954 Hand-written analysis of result of election to Senate

C2.III.6 1961 Pages from October 27th edition of Southern Africa containing results of General Election

C3 Indian Affairs

C3.I Correspondence

C3.I.1 Invitation from Executive of South African Indian Congress to opening meeting of Conference. 31.12.1931 and 1.11932

C3.I.2 Open letter to all members of the Union Parliament re Immigrants’ Regulation Amendment Bill from South African Indian Congress. 12.9.1953

C3.I.3 To the Honourable Minister of Planning from Central DurbanIndian Area Protection Committee. 10.3.1969

C3.I.4 To Mr Ballinger from A I Kagee, enclosing Memorandum presented to Group Areas Board on 21.5.1969 by Central Durban Indian Area Protection Committee. 30.9.1970

C3.II Articles

C3.II The Indian and the franchise (Provisional outline)

C4 (Articles on) International Affairs

C4.I International Institute of Political and Social Science

C4.I.1 Memorandum: “Activities and function of the Institute”. 28.6.1949

C4.I.4 Report. 9.11.1949

C4.II International Rural Institute

Peter Manniche, Proposal for (cf F3.IV.7.9 for letter and second copy)

C4.III South African Institute of International Affairs

Address by Dr Arthur Keppel-Jones. 22.9.1952

C4.IV University of London – Institute of Commonwealth Studies Post-graduate seminar: “Labour and empire 1899-1924” by Ian Henderson. Oct 1961

28 C4.V World-wide promotion of the Co-Operative Movement

C4.V.1 – C4.V.2 J Henry Carpenter to Douglas M Buchanan enclosing copy of proposals for above. 28.6.1943

C5 Native Affairs

C5.I Correspondence 1927 – 1960

C5.I.1 1927 Copy of letter dated June 28th from International Federation of Trades Unions to Native Affairs Department

C5.I.2 1929 F R Makgele to B Ngwabine. 1.9.1929

C5.I.3 1937 C5.I.3.1 – C5.I.3.2 H Selby Msimang (General Secretary, All African Convention) to S H Thema re Senate elections. 9.2.1937 To the Editor, Star, from Julius Gumete re nominations for Senate elections

C5.I.4 194[0?] Circular letter from J H Smit (Divisional Inspector), re Native membership of trade unions

C5.I.5 1945 4 pages from Race relations news, September 1945

C5.I.6 1948 Chief J N K Mabena to Ballinger asking for assistance

C5.I.7 1951 Mrs Ballinger to Mr H Mehtomakulu re deputation to Dr Eiselen (copy). 21.3.1951

C5.I.8 1955 Former student of Fort Hare to Governing Council of the University Council re closing down. 8.6.1955

C5.I.9 1956 C5.I.9.1 Unsigned letter to Golden City Post re Dr T S van Rooyen’s criticism of Father Trevor Huddleston. 11.5.1956 C5.I.9.2 W S Pela to Mr Ballinger re Sobhuza II and Mining rights in Swaziland. 29.11.1956

C5.I.10 1957 C5.I.10.1 Joel Lolwana to Senator W H H Campbell re conditions in the Transkei (copy). 11.4.1957 C5.I.10.2 Joint Advisory Board of Johannesburg: Memorandum on the Native Laws Amendment Bill. 9.5.1957

29 C5.I.10.3 W J P Carr (Manager, Non-European Affairs Department) to P M Lengene re deputation and enclosing copy of letter from Secretary of Native Affairs to the Town Clerk, dated 20 June. 3.7.1957

C5.I.11 1959 J Carlson to the Minister of Bantu Administration and Development, re farm labour scheme (copy). 12.5.1959

C5.I.12 1960 A D Dhlamini to Senator Cecil Cowley on behalf of the Umhlahlandhlela. 23.3.1960

C5.I.13 1962 C5.I.13.1 L D Nowana to Mr Ballinger. 10.9.1962 C5.I.13.2 Ballinger’s reply C5.I.14 Undated Circular letter of appeal from F S Livie-Noble (Secretary of the London Group on African Affairs), re African workers in South Africa.

C5.II Articles re memoranda on various Native Bills. 1927 – 1964

C5.II.1 1927 [?] C5.II.1.1 – C5.II.1.2 Memorandum from Holford Knight on the Native Administration Act Re interference with activities of the I.C.U. under new Act. 14.9.[1927?]

C5.II.2 1930 Athlone (Governor-General): Regulations framed under Paragraph (e) of Sub- section (1) of Section 27 of the Native Administration Act, 1927, for the Financial Protection of Natives. 4.11.1930

C5.II.1.3 1935 C5.II.1.3.1 – C5.II.1.3.2 Handwritten draft of series of newspaper articles on Bills for separate representation in Parliament of Natives Memorandum: Natives (Urban areas) Act Further Amendment Bill

C5.II.4 1940s C5.II.4.1 – C5.II.4.3 Memorandum on the first years of 3 African representatives in Parliament under the Representation of Natives Act, 1937 W A Bantu: Memorandum on Native Representation Act, 1936, after 5 years Memorandum on the Industrial Conciliation (Natives) Bill submitted to the Native Representative Council by the Transvaal Council of Non-European Trade Unions

C5.II.5 1950s Report on the Application of the Criminal Sentences Amendment Act (Act no, 33 of 1952, and Amendment no, 20 of 1953) by Mr M L Bray

C5.II.6 1964 Memorandum: “First summary of the Bantu Laws Amendment Bill (A.B. 38 – 64)

C5.II.7 Undated

30 Johannesburg District of the Communist Party: “Some observations on the Bill to make provision for the registration and regulation of Native trade unions”.

C5.Iii Articles and memoranda on Native Affairs, 1929 – 1965. MSS & TSS

C5.III.1 1920s C5.III.1.1 – C5.III.1.3 W Champion – Review of 1928: Old eyes Extract copy of minutes of meeting of the National Council Sub-Committee held on 15.11.1929 Statement of the Executive Committee of the Durban Joint Council of Europeans and Natives concerning the South African Police Raids and Demonstrations of November 14th – 21st, 1929

C5.III.2 1930s

C5.III.2.1 – C5.III.2.5 Notes of meeting of a deputation which met Major H S Cooke, Chief Native Commissioner, Witwatersrand, held on 17.6.1930 Extracts from Union of South Africa “Native Commission Report, 1930 – 32” F J Macken: On the position of the African in East Africa. 30.6.1932 Minutes of a meeting of the London Group on African Affairs Extract from Presidential address by W B Collier at AGM of Durban Chamber of Commerce, 29.4.1938, on Native wages

C5.III.3 1940s

C5.III.3.1 – C5.III.3.4 Statement by the Johannesburg Section of the 4th International (South Africa) on Non-European bus services to the Bus Services Commission of the Alexandria Bus Boycott, Aug 1943 Statement by the Natives Representative Council in reply to speech of the Acting Prime Minister, the Hon J H Hofmeyr, 20.11.1946 L I Venables (Manager: Non-European Affairs Department): Recreational facilities for Natives and Non-Europeans Johannesburg Local Committee for Non-European Adult Education – Notice of opening of Polly Street Recreation Centre. 2.7.1949

C5.III.4 1950s

C5.III.4.1 – C5.III.4.8 Ras T Mokoka on the People’s Views in Rustenburg and Pilansberg. 13.3.1952 Appendix to Reports on work during 1951 – June 1952 at the J H Hofmeyr School of Social Work. 6.7.1952 African - European Consultative Committee of Kimberley: memorandum submitted to the Commission appointed by the Kimberley City Council to enquire into the riots of 8.11.1952 Department of Native Affairs: Scheme for Employment of petty offenders in Non- European areas. 14.6.1954 Extracts from Die Transvaler, 20.10.1954 Points intended to be raised by Senator Cowley on the policy motion of the Minister of Native Affairs, June 1955 Notes of address by Senator Ballinger to Members of Advisory Boards O.F.S. and other African leaders. 4.9.1955

31 Memorandum submitted to the Native Labour Board. 27.11.1957

C5.III.5 1960s

C5.III.5.1 – C5.III.5.4 SABRA: Eleventh Annual Conference, April 1960: Dr P S Rautenbach – “Secondary and Tertiary development of the Bantu areas in South Africa” SABRA: Twelfth Annual Conference, September 1961: Prof F G Butler – “The Development of a South African national character” Frank K Lighton, Address to the Institute of Citizenship: “Are Africans necessary to the Western Cape?” 12.7.1962 Extract from Sunday chronicle, 21.2.1965: “Why do you Whites fear me?” by Woody S Manqupu

C5.III.6 Undated

C5.III.6.1 – C5.III.6.17 Memorandum on the legal status of African Women Memorandum on the present status and future needs of African women “Keeping Natives out” of gaol by deduction from wages of fines imposed on offenders charged with petty offences. N.C.W.S.A.: Report on Native affairs in the Union Port Elizabeth Joint Council of Europeans and Bantu. Statement to the Wage Board on conditions of unskilled working trades in the Magisterial District of P.E. “Some notes on the present needs of the South African Native” Letter: Sir Patrick Duncan to Ballinger with copy of translation of a chapter out of L Potemkin’s book The Formation of a national community among the South African Bantu, Moscow, 1956 “Native workers of South Africa” Rules relating to the recognition of Native workers’ organisation by the Government Data regarding “Cost of living” conditions in the Transkeian Territories Article on Civil Disobedience campaign “The Africans in the urban areas” Part of memorandum dealing with the effect of European contact on Native customs and economics Rev R G Milburn: The Joint Councils and politics Memorandum: “Projects which might be undertaken if funds are available” “Possible projects concerning employment” (2 copies) “African labour and productivity in Germiston” (2 copies)

C5.IV Location and Advisory Boards Congress, 1951 – 1954

C5.IV.1.1 – C5.IV.1.3 Memorandum on the Bill to amend the Natives (Urban areas) Consolidation Act, 1945, for submission to the Hon. Minister of Native Affairs. 23.2.1951 Memorandum entitled as above (2 copies). March 1951 Minutes of the 23rd Annual Session held on 4th – 7th January 1951 Programme for the 1954 Session, 4th – 7th January

32 C5.V Mamathola Tribe

C5.V.1.1 – C5.V.1.3 Affidavit by Hyman M Basner refuting allegations of riots in the Mamathola Location, 27.1.1958 Memorandum re Mamathola Location calling for more information Two copies of “Naboth’s vineyard in Tzaneen – the story of Mamathola’s Location”

C5.V.2 Correspondence re Removal of Tribe

C5.V.2.1 – C5.V.2.4 Webster, Dunbar & Sauer, Ballinger and the Department of Native Affairs, 1950 Ballinger, Webster, Dunbar & Sauer, SAIRR, 1951 Ballinger with various correspondents, 1956 With Chief M Litsoalo and other members of Listsoala family, 1957

C5.VI Co-operative Trading Societies 1934 – 1938

C5.VI.1.1 – C5.VI.1.3 Committee formed in England to promote Co-operative Trading in South Africa

Minutes of meeting held on 27.9.1934 Article: Basis of the Committee. 10.10.1934 Draft statement: “The Native co-operative movement in South Africa

C5.VI.2 Western Native Township Co-operative Society (“The African Co- operative Trading Society”)

C5.VI.2.1 – C5.VI.2.6 Report on history of Society and 1st dividend distribution meeting 2 copies of Reprint from The Co-operative review in which Ballinger’s description of above meeting in his Race and economics of South Africa is quoted Also page out of Anti-slavery reporter and Aborigines’ friend on which Race and economics in South Africa is reviewed and mention made of the Society Part of letter to Shareholders informing them of decision to dissolve and become the African Co-operative Trading Society, Johannesburg, Ltd. 23.4.1936 The Secretary to Ballinger informing him that Society has been registered. 24.7.1936 Copy of letter, Howard Pim & Hardy, Chartered Accountants, (S.A.) to the Governing Committee enclosing copy of Accounts and Balance Sheet as at 31.3.1936, 6.7.1936 Howard Pim & Hardy to Ballinger. 29.8.1936

C5.VI.3 Orlando African Co-operative Trading Society Ltd

Notice of Special Meeting to be held on 11th July. 27.6.1938

V5.VI.4 Umgunggundhlovu Co-operative Trading Society, Ltd

Directors’ Report: year ended 30.6.1944

C5.VI.5 Bakgatla Co-operative Trading Society 1938

33 A M Mushi to Ballinger re registration of Society. 28.6.1938 Ballinger to Registrar, Co-operative Societies re registration. 11.7.1938 Registrar’s reply. 14.7.1938 Registrar to Ballinger re Proposed Bakgatla Co-operative Trading Society. 12.11.1938 Copy of the regulations of the Bakgatla Co-operative Trading Society

C5.VI.6 Letter to Ballinger from J B Mseleku requesting clarification on certain points with regard to Co-operative Trading Societies. 18.11.1938

C5.VII General

C5.VII.1 Pamphlet re Rooikopje’s Settlement, dated 5.12.1933 C5.VII.2 Kimberley Unskilled Workers’ Union: notice of public meeting C5.VII.3 Bantu Youth League: programme for Second Conference of Community Workers, January 16th – 21st 1934 C5.VII.4 Action Committee for Freedom of Speech, Assembly and Movement – C5.VI.4.1 Letter to the Minister of Justice. 1.6.1949 C5.VI.4.2 Report back conference. 3.7.1949 C5.VI.5 Kalkband Farmers’ Association – resolution C5.VII.6 Sofasonke Party – open letter to all Members of Parliament C5.VI.7 Diagrammatic representation of the Administrative machinery of the Transkeian Territories C5.VI.8 Handwritten list of names, headed “Tzaneen” C5.VII.9 African national anthem, MSS & TSS C5.VII.10 List of books for African politics and government C5.VII.11 Chronological list of events, 1799- 1902 C5.VII.12 Statistics of diseases among African transport workers C5.VII.13 Bantu Sports Club – circular letter to employees of native labour asking them to urge their employees to join the Club C5.VII.14 Pamphlet re the African Research Survey C5.VII.15 Bantu Wage and Productivity Association – summary of purposes

C5.VIII Law suits with individual Africans

C5.VIII.1- C5.VIII.3 Wesleyan Missionary Society vs Moses Nakali and Melia Melefo Daniel Baliwe: Correspondence re his case. 1951/2 J K Makandini – correspondence and summons

C5.IX Elections 1942/43

C5.IX.1 – C5.IX.3 All African Convention – manifesto on elections Article: J M Didcott on the boycott of elections Transvaal African Congress – Presidential Election 1943 – candidature of Self Mampuru

C5.X Native Mine Wages Commission 1943

Memoranda by various individuals and organisations

34 C6 Report on prison conditions relating to, and medical treatment of, detainees in the Transvaal

D CORRESPONDENCE AND ARTICLES BY VARIOUS INDIVIDUALS

D1 Miss Winifred Holtby. 1928 –1935

D1.I.1 1928 D1.I.1.1 – D1.I.1.3 to and from Ballinger To Mrs Lewis George Aitken to Miss Holtby and Ballinger

D1.I.2 1929 D1.I.2.1 – D1.I.2.4 to and from Ballinger To Mr Fenner Brockway From the Union of Democratic control To Mrs Lewis

D1.I.3 1930 D1.I.3.1 – D1.I.3.3 to and from Ballinger Unsigned letter to Miss Holtby. 24.1.1930 To Mrs Lewis

D1.I.4 1931 To Margaret Hodgson, later Ballinger, on behalf of Winifred Holtby. 26.11.1931

D1.I.5 1932 D1.I.5.1 – D1.I.5.4 Letters to Winifred Holtby, thanking her for Ballinger and Hodgson reports

D1.I.6 1933 D1.I.6.1 – D1.I.6.3 to Peg Hodgson and W G Ballinger From Leonard Barnes. 2.7.193 To Lord Lothian enclosing memo on Co-operative Trading

D1.I.7 1934 D1.I.7.1 – D1.I.7.4 to W G Ballinger and Peg From A Creech-Jones. 8.1.1934 To and from E H Ashton To and from Henry May

D1.I.8 1935 D1.I.8.1 – D1.I.8.3 to W G and Margaret Ballinger To Norman Leys From Howard Pim and Hardy. 8.6.1935

D1.I.9 Undated D1.I.9.1 (from 6A Nevern Place, S.W.5) to Mrs Lens [?], 14.1.[?] D1.I.9.2 From W G Ballinger in Cape Town [1929?] D1.I.9.3 from 19 Glebe Place, Chelsea, S.W.3, to Ballinger. 20 Jul; Jun; May 18th

35 D1.I.9.4 From the Double Cottage, Monks Risborough, Buckinghamshire: to Miss Hodgson To Ballinger. Mar 2nd D1.I.9.5 From 5 York Terrace, Sidmouth, Devon, to “B.Hs”, Aug 10th D1.I.9.6 From Julius Lewin. Feb 28th

D1.II Articles

D1.II.1 Suggested draft of Appeal to Co-operative Guilds D1.II.2 Kadalie’s resignation D1.II.3 Covering letter to signatories and circular entitled BBC pamphlet on Africa

D2 Mrs Ethelreda Lewis, 1927 – 1930

D2.1 Letters

D2.I.1 1927 D2.I.1.1 Copy of letter to the Prime Minister. TS. 3.1.1927 D2.I.1.2 Copies of letters to the Rt Hon J C Smuts. TSS (2). 4.1.1927 D2.I.1.3 Holograph letters from C F Andrews. 25.2.1927 & 13.5.1927 D2.I.1.4 Copy of letter to the Lord Bishop of [?]. TS. 20.5.1927 D2.I.1.5 From Clements Kadalie. TS. 21.6.1927 D2.I.1.6 Copy of letter to Dr E P Keppel & Mr J Bertram. TS. 8.8.1927 D2.I.1.7 Holograph letter to Mr Rheinallt-Jones. 2.9.1927

D2.I.2 1928 D2.I.2.1 Copy to Clements Kadalie. TS. 10.1.1928 D2.I.2.2 Holograph letters from Mrs Mabel Palmer. 2.2.1928 & 7.3.1928 D2.I.2.3 To Lord Olivier. TS copy. 8.4.1928 D2.I.2.4 Letter headed “Dear Sir”, apparently sent to Norman Leys, Lord Olivier and Prof G Murray. TS copy. 30.4.1928 D2.I.2.5 Letter from Norman Leys. TS. 9.5.1928 D2.I.2.6 Letters from Lord Olivier. TS.21.5.1928 & TS copy 25.5.1928 D2.I.2.7 Holograph letter from Mrs Mabel Palmer. 28.5.1928 D2.I.2.8 Letter to General Hertzog, Prime Minister. TS copy. 24.6.1928 D2.I.2.9 Letter from Ray Phillips. TS. 27.7.1928 D2.I.2.10 Letter from Howard Pim. TS. 27.7.1928 D2.I.2.11 To the Editor, Opportunity, National Urban League, New York. TS copy. 1.8.1928 D2.I.2.12 Letter from J B M Hertzog, refusing to grant Mr Ballinger an interview. Holograph. 16.11.1928 D2.I.2.13 From Winifred Holtby. TS. 26.11.1928 D2.I.2.14 From the Principal, Lovedale. TS. 4.12.1928

D2.I.3 1929 From A Fenner-Brockway. TS. 22.4.1929

D2.I.4 1930 D2.I.4.1 From S P Bunting. TS. 21.1.1930 D2.I.4.2 Correspondence re Open letter to Lord Melchett. TSS and holographs. 31.1.1930 – 8.2.1930

36 D2.I.4.3 From Winifred Holtby. TS. 16.4.1930 D2.I.4.4 To Col. D Reitz. TS copy. 19.5.1930 D2.I.4.5 To Dr F Keppel. TS copy. 19.5.1930 D2.I.4.6 From C N Stohr. TS copy. 25.6.1930 D2.I.4.7 To Dr F Keppel. TS copy. 28.6.1930 D2.I.4.8 To C Roden Buxton. TS copies. 9.7.1930 and 19.7.1930 D2.I.4.9 To and from Howard Pim. 23.9.1930 (TS copy); 26.7.1930 & 1.8.1930 D2.I.4.10 From F S Livie-Noble. TS. 6.9.1930, and Minutes of meeting held in London. 7.8.1930

D2.I.5 Undated D2.I.5.1 From A L Reiviett (?). Holograph D2.I.5.2 From J D Rheinallt Jones. TS.

D2.II Articles by Ethelreda Lewis (TSS)

D2.II.1 The Church and racial problems. May 1926 D2.II.2 Appeal for sympathy for ICU, with introduction D2.II.3 The Negro in South Africa

D2.III Telegrams

D2.III.1 Creech Jones to Ballinger. 16.11.1929 D2.III.2 Long to Mrs Lewis. 3.2.1930 D2.III.3 Bishop Carey to Mrs Lewis. 7.2.1930

D3 Dr Norman Leys. 1928 – 1935

D3.I Letters

D3.I.1 1928 From E R Roux. Holograph and TS copy. 16.9.1928

D3.I.2 1929 D3.I.2.1 To “Dear Owen”. TS. 4.1.1929 D3.I.2.2 From E R Roux. Typed copy. 16.6.1929 D3.I.2.3 From E R Roux. Typed copy. 18.6.1929

D3.I.3 1930 To Miss Hodgson. TS. 13.11.1930

D3.I.4 1931 D3.I.4.1 To Miss Margaret Hodgson. TSS. 3.2.1931, 10.2.1931, 13.2.1931, 31.3.1931, 12.7.1931, 7.10.1931, 15.11.1931 D3.I.4.2 To Mr Barnes. TS. 6.2.1931

D3.I.5 1932 D3.I.5.1 To Miss Anderson. Typed copy. 28.2.1932 D3.I.5.2 To Miss Hodgson and Mr Ballinger. TS. 20.3.1932 D3.I.5.3 To Kenyatta and Mockerie. Typed copy. 29.5.1932

37 D3.I.6 1934 D3.I.6.1 From T Shelton to Arthur S Cripps which latter forwarded to Leys (August 26th). TS. 10.8.1934 D3.I.6.2 To Leys, enclosing Typed Memorandum presented by the Baganda Farmers’ Association to the Empire Parliamentary Delegation and typed copy of letter from the Provincial Commissioner to the President of the Association. Holograph. 7.9.1934 D3.I.6.3 To the Editor, Manchester Guardian. Typed copy. 9.9.1934

D3.I.7 1935 To Peg and William Ballinger. TS. 3.2.1935

D3.II Articles

D3.II.1 Notes on the Native Affairs Act of South Africa D3.II.2 “Introductory note”; contains extract from a letter from Margaret Hodgson.

D4 Vera Brittain. 1936 – 1964

Letters

D4.I 1936 To Mr Ballinger re Winifred Holtby’s letters. TS. 7.7.1936 D4.2 1937 To Mr Ballinger requesting information re Winifred Holtby’s South African material. TS. 8.2.1937

D4.3 1945 D4.3.1 To William Ballinger requesting biographical material on Margaret Ballinger. TS. 4.1.1945 D4.3.2 To William Ballinger requesting copies of a selection of Winifred Holtby’s letters. Holograph. 22.2.1945

D4.4 1946 – Correspondence re Winifred Holtby’s grave D4.4.1 To William Ballinger. TS. 22.7.1946 D4.4.2 To William Ballinger enclosing copy of list of Contributors to the Trust Fund for Winifred Holtby’s grave and copy of the Trust Deed. TS. 23.10.1946

D4.5 1949 To Father Huddleston enclosing 2 press cuttings pertaining to attempts in South Africa to unseat Senator Ballinger. TS. 2.4.1949

D4.6 1964 D4.6.1 To Margaret and William Ballinger enclosing press cutting re Arthur Creech Jones’ death. TS. 2.10.1964 D4.6.2 To Vera Brittain and George Catlin re Creech Jones’ death and their daughter’s election success. TS copy. 3.11.1964

38 E MISCELLANEOUS ARTICLES

E1 Various authors [All TSS arranged alphabetically by author]

E1.1 Brink, Ds C B: Suid Afrikaanse Buro vir Rasse-Aangetleenthede. Die Finansiering van Naturelle-onderwys E1.2 Extracts from the sermon preached in St Paul’s Cathedral on Sunday, 7.9.1952, by Canon L J Collins E1.3 Frazer, A E: Report on the Meeting of the National Executive Committee of TUCSA held on 10.12.1967 E1.4 Gordon, Gerald: Public safety bill is dictatorship – ‘revolution’ against law resembles Vichy rule, published in the “Cape Times”. 2.2.1953 E1.5 Gray, Prof J L: A Labour policy for the State E1.6 Kilpin, Ralph: SABC: “Steps towards Union” E1.7 Laidler, P W: Communal life E1.8 Open letter to Members of Parliament by a Langa resident E1.9 Lewin, Julius: Report on a visit to the Copper Belt of Northern Rhodesia, May 1940 E1.10 The Liberal Group: Principles and aims E1.11 Palmer, M: Memorandum on the need for a special institution for the study of Economics of Inter-racial Contacts E1.12 Radley Corresponding Committee: Meeting for sufferings E1.13 Raw, W Vause: Race relations: the policy of the United Party E1.14 The Lessons of racialism. Address by Philip Stohr at the Progressive Party Lunch Hour Forum. 10.7.1962 E1.15 Thompson, L M: Constitutionalism in the South African Republics E1.16 Thompson, L M: Notes to Constitutionalism in the South African Republics

E2 Authors unknown (Arranged alphabetically by title)

E2.1 Africans in two well-defined groups E2.2 The Cape Franchise and the North E2.3 Co-operation: its theory and practice E2.4 Memorandum on economic and social policy in South Africa E2.5 Extract from speech made by General Hertzog at Smithfield E2.6 (Germany – past and present) Totalitarian state and its evolution in Europe E2.7 Copy of petition to His Royal Highness Prince George E2.8 Introduction to Bantu economics E2.9 Essay on the utilisation of labour in South Africa during the Second World War E2.10 Essay on the problem of post-war employment in South Africa E2.11 Memorandum on private locations E2.12 Memorandum in regard to the rates of pay of Non-European railway servants E2.13 New style African slavery E2.14 The Parallels of history E2.15 Paying the price E2.16 Paper read by the High Commissioner for Rhodesia and Nyasaland to the University of Cape Town Summer School, February 1958, on the Constitution and Franchise in the Federation” E2.17 The Recent troubles in Natal – making the ocean red with a bottle of ink?

39 E2.18 Some notes on Union internal problems E2.19 Some problems of the Control of Native education E2.20 South African Senator representing Africans – Talks about Union E2.21 Report on South Africa’s interest in the Protectorates (minus one page) E2.22 The United Party policy of White leadership E2.23 Usury E2.24 Review of the result of the 1948 General Election E2.25 Report on mine workers (minus first page)

F MR W G BALLINGER

F1 PERSONAL PAPERS

F1.I Membership card W G Ballinger: Membership card of the Independent Labour Party, issued November 1927

F1.II Certificates F1.II.1 1.11.1878: To certify that Sapper George Ballinger (father of W G) has been struck off the Muster Roll of the Cheltenham Engineer Volunteers F1.II.2 British Red Cross Society: Advanced certificate presented to W G Ballinger after he had been examined on 19.3.1915

F1.III Invitations F1.III.1 Invitations to Senator and Mrs Ballinger to attend the ceremony of the handing over of Simonstown, 2.4.1957 F1.III.2 Invitation to attend cocktails with Mr and Mrs Donald McD Gordon F1.III.3 Invitation to cocktails with Le Ministre du Bresil at Mme Raul Garcia F1.III.4 Invitation to attend the Ceremonial Opening of the 75th Session of the Nyasaland Legislative Council. 4.7.1960 F1.III.5 Invitation to a reception at the residence of the High Commissioner of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, and Mrs Montagu Fitt on 28.2.1961 F1.III.6 Invitation to attend the Investiture of the State President on 31.5.1961 F1.III.7 Invitation to the British Embassy on the occasion of the birthday of H.M. Queen Elizabeth II on 23.4.1963 F1.III.8 Invitation to dinner to mark the centenary of the House of Keys Election Act, 1866. 4.7.1966

F1.IV Menus and table plans F1.IV.1 Transvaal Indian Congress – Banquet in honour of the Rt Hon Aga Khan and Begum Aga Khan at the Langham Hotel, Johannesburg, 8.8.1945 F1.IV.2 Nuffield College, Oxford – table plans for Wives’ Dinner, 14.12.1961 F1.IV.3 “S.A.Vaal” – Voyage Twenty-nine Durban to Southampton: menus Sun 8.5.1966 & Wed 11.5.1966 F1.IV.4 “Dinner adieu” – 12.8.1966

F1.V Events F1.V.1 Notice of public lecture on “South Africa: the factual position” by W G Ballinger, in Accra. 16.11.[1951?]

40 F1.V.2 Order of proceedings for 1969 Day of Affirmation of Academic and Human Freedom at UCT, plus copy of Dedication and Radical Students Society Pamphlet, entitled “S.R.C. join Council in ‘selling out’”

F1.VI Visit to Nigeria, 1955 F1.VI.1 Typed letter to Senator Ballinger from S K Anthony, Permanent Secretary (Ministry of the Interior, Accra) re interview with the Hon Casely Hayford. 10.10.1955 F1.VI.2 Handwritten list of names F1.VI.3 Programme of visit to Nigeria – carbon copy F1.VI.4 Table plan for dinner and list of house guests. 18.10.1955 F1.VI.5 Table plan for dinner at the University College, Ibadan. 20.10.1955

F1.VII Bibliography F1.VII.1 Bibliography of W G Ballinger up to the age of 43. TSS F1.VII.2 Who’s who of Southern Africa – 20.11.1965 – letter to Ballinger plus 2 copies of his bibliography

F1.VIII Miscellaneous F1.VIII.1 Annual report of the Transvaal Workers’ Educational Association for year ended March 1934 F1.VIII.2 Brochures of the Quaker Student Hostel, Geneva F1.VIII.3 Soliloquy on Abraham Lincoln’s statue by Franklin Lane of Chicago F1.VIII.4 Claim for suitcase deposited in cloakroom at Cape Town station, 13.1.1930 F1.VIII.5 Postcard sent on the occasion of the 200th anniversary of the birth of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe F1.VIII.6 Card for Hansine Kristensen F1.VIII.7 Cards (2) F1.VIII.8 Copy of temporary permist issued to W G Ballinger in July 1928

F1.IX Travelling documents F1.IX.1 Typed letter to W G Ballinger from T E Dönges confirming that use of travelling documents will be used to prove the Ballingers are not Union Nationals F1.IX.2 Photostat copies of Emergency Travel Certificate 1258 and 1257 as issued to W G and Margaret Ballinger

F2 Articles (TSS and MSS by W G Ballinger)

F2.1 1930s F2.I.1 Native Affairs Commission: statement. 1930 F2.I.2 Police Commission of Enquiry – memorandum. 1936 and 1937 F2.I.3 Statement on Industrial Dispute between Messrs Sayle & Rossak and 8 Native workers. 16.9.1937 F2.I.4 Manifesto of National Liberals: Meeting of Committee held on 17.7.1938

F2.II 1940s F2.II.1 Native life in Johannesburg. [1941?] F2.II.2 Native workers of South Africa. 26.10.194[3?] F2.II.3 Malan’s incursion into Foreign Affairs. 19.2.194[5?]

41 F2.II.4 Industrial legislation on Commission of Enquiry – Ballinger’s evidence. 22.10.1949

F2.III 1950s F2.III.1 South African Senator representing Africans – talks about Union. [1951?] F2.III.2 Native grievances Volksrust. 28.8.1951 F2.III.3 “South Africa today” – Notes. 5.11.1951 F2.III.4 Notes of address: “My visit to Europe and West Africa” given at South African Advisory Boards Conference F2.III.5 Notes of address to Members of Advisory Boards O.F.S. and Other African Leaders (plus copy of first page). 4.9.1955 F2.III.6 Notes on “Apartheid: a political deception”. 2.12.1955

F2.IV Undated articles, arranged in alphabetical order F2.IV.1 Achievements of Parliamentary representatives F2.IV.2 Apartheid and the African worker F2.IV.3 Co-operation in South Africa (2 copies) F2.IV.4 Eight hours a day and five-day week F2.IV.5 Impressions of the Bantu-European Students Conference F2.IV.6 First draft of article beginning: In what I was told – carbon copy plus original of page 2 F2.IV.7 Incitement or procrastination – which?, plus carbon copy F2.IV.8 International understanding: the work of the I.L.O. F2.IV.9 Mayibuye I Africa (Let Africa come back) plus carbon copy F2.IV.10 Migrant labour F2.IV.11 The Native and politics F2.IV.12 “New era” in Parliament F2.IV.13 Manuscript draft of “Notes for press” re League of Nations reaction to Italy’s aggression in Abyssinia F2.IV.14 Parliament and the rebels of yesterday and today – the Inquisition and a reflection of Torquemada – plus carbon copy F2.IV.15 Political orientation in South Africa F2.IV.16 The Real issue of the Native question F2.IV.17 Article beginning “South Africa is a land of extremes” F2.IV.18 South Africa today – parliamentary Native representation and coming General Election F2.IV.19 South Africa’s major problem F2.IV.20 Survey of General Election repercussions in South Africa F2.IV.21 Trees or parasites? F2.IV.22 Winifred Holtby – first contacts with South Africa

F3 Correspondence and news reports

F3.I 1920s F3.I.1 Postcard from Hans Hyndressen. 25.9.1923 F3.I.2 Telegram: Chadwick to Ballinger wishing him a happy Christmas. 25.12.1924 F3.I.3 1925 F3.I.3.1 Telegrams: Ross to Ballinger suggesting visit. 15.1.1925 Chadwick to Ballinger requesting return of Bonnington Papers. 19.11.1925 F3.I.3.2 E Chadwick to Ballinger – typed letters

42 F3.I.4 1928 F3.I.4.1 Holograph letter from George Aitken (Union of Democratic Control) to Mr Marwick re possibility of Ballinger going to South Africa F3.I.4.2 Holograph letters: Winifred Holtby to W G Ballinger – May 1928 F3.I.4.3 Carbon copy of report in Die Burger re Ballinger’s permit. 15.9.1928 F3.I.4.4 Holograph letter from Ballinger to Creech-Jones. 24.10.1928

F3.I.5 1929 F3.I.5.1 Ballinger to A Creech Jones reporting on state of ICU affairs. TS. 30.1.1929 F3.I.5.2 J Archibuldy [?] to Ballinger and S R Thavar and family to Ballinger. Holographs. 25.3.1929 F3.I.5.3 P S Rhlapo to Ballinger. TS. 20.6.1929 F3.I.5.4 Copy of letter from A Creech Jones to Ballinger, re Roux. TS. 24.6.1929 F3.I.5.5 Ballinger to Dr Norman Leys, giving general news. Holograph. 18.9.1929 F3.I.5.6 Typed circular letter from A Abdurahman and D D T Jabavu, Joint Convenors, Non-European Conference to W G Ballinger re difficulties of convening meetings. 1.10.1929 F3.I.5.7 C J Schmidt to Ballinger re press report, plus 2 draft typed replies. 19.11.1929

F3.II 1930s F3.II.1 1930 F3.II.1.1 Leo Marquard to Ballinger re Wedgewood and Pirow. Holograph. 23.2.1930 F3.II.1.2 Mabel Palmer to Ballinger re Dr Leram’s suggestion that she resign as secretary of the Joint Council. 24.2.1930 F3.II.1.3 W Fenyang [?] to Ballinger re permission to hold meeting in Thaba Nchu. Holograph. 25.2.1930 F3.II.1.4 Deneys Reitz to Ballinger. Holograph. 7.3.1930 F3.II.1.5 J A Gray to Ballinger re articles published in Cape Times. Holograph. 10.3.1930 F3.II.1.6 Max Yergan re omission of Ballinger’s name from list published of those invited to SCA Conference. TS. 24.3.1930 F3.II.1.7 Julius Lewin re immigration of 3 German artisans. Holograph. 17.4.1930 F3.II.1.8 Max Yergan re article Ballinger wrote for SCA Conference handbook. TS. 9.6.1930 F3.II.1.9 Mrs Pethick-Lawrence, enclosing letter to her from Drummond Shiels. TS. 2.7.1930 F3.II.1.10 J E H Mylne [?] re Ballinger’s visit to Grahamstown. Newspaper cutting attached. Holograph. 11.7.1930 F3.II.1.11 Francis P Miller, expressing gratitude for documents sent by Ballinger, Holograph. 23.9.1930 F3.II.1.12 Eric A Walker re factors contributing to European attitude to Native Affairs. Holograph. 28.11.1930 F3.II.1.13 Julius Lewin, giving general news. Holograph. 13.12.1930

F3.II.2 1932 F3.II.2.1 From the Asst General Editor and Manager, Co-operative Wholesale Society Ltd, re information sought by Ballinger. 16.2.1932

43 F3.II.3 1933 F3.II.3.1 Howard Pim re Income tax, Bechuanaland and Trade Unions. TS. 14.10.1933 F3.II.3.2 A S Firth re Transvaal Workers’ Educational Association. TS. 23.10.1933 F3.II.3.3 A S Firth, thanking Ballinger for circulars and books sent. TS. 1.11.1933 F3.II.3.4 John Rayner, requesting Ballinger to write an article for the Daily Herald. TS. 20.12.1933

F3.II.4 1934 F3.II.4.1 A J Sihlo re Co-operative Trading. TS. 9.2.1934 F3.II.4.2 Bernard Huss re Co-operative trading and farming. TS. 9.6.1934 F3.II.4.3 From Eric Davis expressing regret at not being in London when Ballinger and Miss Hodgson should arrive. Holograph. 2.7.1934 F3.II.4.4 From Julius Lewin re Ballinger’s visit to London. 13.7.1934 F3.II.4.5 From J A Gray, requesting to see Ballinger in London. TS.16.7.1934 F3.II.4.6 From S W Pim, inviting Ballinger and Miss Hodgson to lunch and to stay with him and his wife in August. Holograph. 18.7.1934 F3.II.4.7 Copy of letter to Mr Pethick-Lawrence re need for contribution to Ballinger Fund. Unsigned. TS. 21.7.1934 F3.II.4.8 From H A Moody, President of the League of Coloured Peoples, requesting that Ballinger address a meeting. TS. 24.7.1934 F3.II.4.9 From W O Brown, re his visit to South Africa and the state of affairs in the USA. TS. 2.8.1934 F3.II.4.10 Holograph letter addressed to “Dear Norman” re Ballinger’s work in South Africa. [From Thomas Jones?]. 13.8.1934 F3.II.4.11 From H J Tapscott re proposed purchase of property near Durban. TS. 2.10.1934 F3.II.4.12 From Sam Smith re arrangements for Miss Hodgson and Mr Ballinger to lecture at Ruskin College, Oxford. TS. 6.10.1934 F3.II.4.13 From Major Orde Brown, inviting Ballinger to lunch. TS. 6.10.1934 F3.II.4.14 From Sir John Harris, requesting that Ballinger reply to letter from de Courcy Hamilton, TS. 12.10.1934 F3.II.4.15 From E S Ajayi, expressing the hope of seeing Ballinger either in London or at Reading. Holograph. 27.11.1934 F3.II.4.16 From Dr F G Chandler re Ballinger’s health. TS. 21.12.1934

F3.II.5 1935 F3.II.5.1 From Peg [V M L Hodgson], re booking of passage and other matters. Holograph. 15.5.1935 F3.II.5.2 From Peg [V M L Hodgson] expressing her thoughts on the relationship between herself and Ballinger and containing various items of news. Holograph. 27.5.1935 F3.II.5.3 From Peg [V M L Hodgson], serving as a covering for press cuttings and containing snippets of news, Holograph, 29.5.1935 F3.II.5.4 From A Creech Jones, re Ballinger’s visit to Geneva. Holograph. 10.6.1935 F3.II.5.5 From M A Berm [?], enclosing Ballinger and Nxumalo’s claim for expenses for the return journey Johannesburg to London. TS. 11.6.1935 F3.II.5.6 From Margaret Wrong re possibility of discussing literature needed for Africans in South Africa. TS. 9.7.1935

44 F3.II.5.7 From Hys L Polak to Mr Crozier, Mr Martin and Lord Allen, introducing W G Ballinger. 3 typed letters. 15.7.1935

F3.II.6 1936 F3.II.6.1 From H T Tracey, enclosing draft of Ballinger’s talk entitled “Aspects of opinion on the Native Bills” and informing him that the ABC did not see its way clear to broadcast it. TS. 30.1.1936 F3.II.6.2 2 telegrams from Walter Citrine re Ballinger’s nomination as Advisor to ILO Conference in Geneva. 3 & 4.4.1936 F3.II.6.3 From Isabel le Palancie re the prices of trips to Spain from England. Holograph. 12.7.1936 F3.II.6.4 From Marjorie Perham. Holograph. 12.7.1934 F3.II.6.5 From Sibusisiwe Nakanya to Mrs Ballinger re police raids for taxes. Holograph. 28.8.1936

F3.II.7 1937 F3.II.7.1 From Lord Hacley asking Ballinger for his criticism of and advice on the preliminary draft of certain chapters of the Report. TS. 28.5.1937 F3.II.7.2 Typed copy of letter to Messrs Nupen and Goodman with typed copy of letter dated 16th September from Messrs Goodman and Nupen containing instructions from Messrs Sayle and Rossak. 17.9.1937

F3.II.8 1938 F3.II.8.1 Typed copy of letter to A F Palmer, re proposed transference of the Protectorates to the Union of South Africa. 11.3.1938 F3.II.8.2 From A Creech Jones, referring to Palmer’s letter, the decision of the T.U.C., and congratulating Mrs Ballinger on her maiden speech. TS. 25.3.1938 F3.II.8.3 From A V Carter, re Committee to nominate from SA for studentship to Britain instituted by the Imperial Relations Trust. TS. 16.11.1938 F3.II.8.4 Copy of letter to the Registrar, UCT, re applications for scholarships mentioned in Carter’s letter. 5.12.1938

F3.III 1940s F3.III.1 1940 F3.III.1 Typed letters from Colin Legum, “To all concerned” and “To all Postmasters”, re Ballinger’s appointment as representative of Forward. 17.1.1940

F3.III.2 1941 To A Creech Jones containing news re the War and Parliamentary affairs. TS. 2 1.5.1941

F3.III.3 1944 Typed letters from the Editor of Forward to Ballinger and the Postmaster, Cape Town, re Ballinger’s appointment as Parliamentary Correspondent. 20.12.1944

F3.III.4 1945 F3.III.4.1 From Clara [Urquhart], thanking Ballinger for helping “Ilya” to obtain his permit. TS. 20.7.1945 F3.III.4.2 Typed reply from Ballinger. 22.8.1945

45 F3.III.4.3 Typed copy of letter to Mr Walter Madeley submitting his name for the position of Adviser to the South African delegation at the ILO Conference in London. 23.8.1945 F3.III.4.4 From Henry Pereira, Secretary to the Minister of Labour acknowledging receipt of letter of 23 August. 28.8.1945

F3.III.5 1946 F3.III.5.1 From Sam Burns re possibility of starting Native Trade Union in N. Rhodesia. Holograph. 1.1.1946 F3.III.5.2 From Forward Press addressed “To whom it may concern” and the Postmaster, Cape Town (plus 2 typed copies of the latter) informing them of Ballinger’s appointment as Parliamentary Reporter. 2.1.1946 F3.III.5.3 Copy of typed letter to A Creech Jones to which was attached a copy of letter of 1st January. 8.1.1946 F3.III.5.4 Typed copy of letter to S Burns re information sent. 9.1.1946 F3.III.5.5 From S Burns, in reply. TS. 2.2.1946 F3.III.5.6 From F L Davy (editor of Forward), advising Ballinger of the termination of his engagement as Parliamentary Correspondent, plus typed copy. TS. 14.5.1946 F3.III.5.7 2 typed copies of letter to F L Davy, re Ballinger’s termination of contract as Parliamentary Reporter with letter dated June 26th attached asking for acknowledgement. 27.5.1946 F3.III.5.8 Two typed copies of letter to the Managing Director, Forward Press, acknowledging receipt of cheque and asking for further payment, 26.6.1946

F3.III.6 1948 F3.III.6.1 Typed copy of letter to Major Hartman, re irregular voting procedures in the Springs Electoral Comm. 4.11.1948 F3.III.6.2 From “Mainvie” [?], congratulating Ballinger on his success in the Elections. 13.11.1948 F3.III.6.3 From Chief J N Kmabena, expressing the hope that Ballinger will achieve something positive to help. Holograph. 19.11.1948

F3.III.7 1949 F3.III.7.1 From A Creech Jones, apologising for neglecting his correspondence and congratulating both Ballingers on their election success. Holograph. 3.3.1949 F3.III.7.2 2 typed copies of letter to Mr Carol Johnson re Ballinger’s proposed trip to England. 2.5.1949 F3.III.7.3 Air letter from P Kodanda Rao, thanking Ballinger for letter and encouraging him in his work. TS. 26.6.1949 F3.III.7.4 From Lady Clarendon to Mrs Ballinger, expressing the hope of seeing her and Senator Ballinger in October. Holograph. 26.6.1949 F3.III.7.5 From Dr Kolb (Mayor of Frankfort), expressing regret at the misunderstanding which had arisen re accommodation for the Ballingers in Frankfort. TS. 2.9.1949 F3.III.7.6 From Jean Moreller to Miss Abrahams, asking her to pass on to Mr Ballinger the address of Mrs Isabel de Palencia in Mexico. Holograph. 13.10.1949 F3.III.7.7 From Lady Clarendon to Mrs Ballinger, inviting the Ballingers to dinner. Holograph. 5.11.1949

46 F3.III.7.8 From M Whately, thanking Ballinger for his cooperation and expressing the hope of seeing the Ballingers before they leave. TS. 14.11.1949 F3.III.7.9 From A J Phelps, informing Ballinger that an interview with the Chancellor of the Exchequer had been arranged. TS. 15.11.1949 F3.III.7.10 From Henry W A Cooper (Secretary to General Smuts), asking the Ballingers to visit General Smuts. TS. 22.11.1949 F3.III.7.11 From the Secretary to the Prime Minister, asking the Ballingers to call at No. 10 Downing Street. TS. 9.12.1949 F3.III.7.12 From Eglantyne Buxton to Mrs Ballinger, expressing regret at inability to assist with funds. TS. 17.12.1949

F3.IV 1950s F3.IV.1 1950 F3.IV.1.1 From Angus McKenzie, congratulating Ballinger on maintaining the right to sit in Parliament. Holograph. 4.9.1950 F3.IV.1.2 Air letter from W H Clark, congratulating Ballinger and expressing regret at the political turn of events in South Africa. Holograph. 18.9.1950 F3.IV.1.3 Series of typed letters and copies of replies between Senator Edgar H Brookes and Ballinger.

F3.IV.2 1951 F3.IV.2.1 Typed copy of letter to Henry Usborne, asking him to meet Ballinger on his arrival in London on 8th September. 29.8.1951 F3.IV.2.2 From the Commonwealth Relations Office, re trade unions in the High ommission Territories. TS. 15.9.1951 F3.IV.2.3 From Maurice C Smith, re Ballinger’s trip to South Africa via the Gold Coast and Nigeria. TS. 19.10.1951

F3.IV.3 1952 F3.IV.3.1 Typed letter unsigned, re the Witzieshoek Trial. 9.3.1952 F3.IV.3.2 From the Cape Trade Unionists’ Committee, re the proposed Native Labour Relations Act. TS. 15.4.1952 F3.IV.3.3 From G R Harvey (Secretary, Noel Buxton Trust), informing Ballinger of forthcoming donation. TS. 5.6.1952 F3.IV.3.4 From Mrs J C Warner, Secretary, American Club of Johannesburg, re Ballinger as guest speaker. TS. 25.9.1952

F3.IV.4 1953 From Max Yergan, expressing appreciation of the work done by the Ballingers in South Africa. TS. 22.4.1953

F3.IV.5 1954 F3.IV.5.1 Notice of approval for W G Ballinger to conduct meetings in the Transvaal and OFS signed by W W W Eiselen, Secretary for Native Affairs. 11.6.1954 F3.IV.5.2 From H Balk, Chief Native Commissioner, re determination figures of the Northern Areas for Senate Election. TS. 5.8.1954 F3.IV.5.3 Typed letters and copies such as passed between H Balk, and Ballinger, re Complaint re polling for election, Local Council, Pietersburg. 13-20.11.1954

F3.IV.6 1955 F3.IV.6.1 From J Brennand Hall, re a certain B S C Mkamatela. TS. 10.2.1955

47 F3.IV.6.2 Typed copy of letter to the Secretary, Bantu Men’s Social Centre, re apparent interference by the Government in the affairs of the Centre. 10.8.1955 F3.IV.6.3 2 Typed copies of letter to the Secretary, Dept of Social Welfare, re above. 25.8.1955 F3.IV.6.4 Letter from Abubakar T Balewa (Minister of Transport, Nigeria), inviting the Ballingers to dinner. TS. 17 & 18.10.1955 F3.IV.6.5 2 typed copies of letter to Dr W Nkomo and Rev N B Tantsi re Johannes Nozwayo. 29.11.1955

F3.IV.7 1956 F3.IV.7.1 Holograph letter from Arch. S Mbelle, thanking Ballinger for his Hansard and expressing his faith in the latter’s work. 4.3.1956 F3.IV.7.2 Typed copy of Ballinger’s reply. 9.3.1956 F3.IV.7.3 Holograph letter from Sybil Thorndike Casson, asking Ballinger to visit her should he have a chance to do so. 17.3 [1956?] F3.IV.7.4 Holograph letter from Chief P B Matsepe [?], re removals in the Nebo area. 16.4.1956 F3.IV.7.5 Holograph letter from Moses K Mphahlele, re “endless man-made problems”. 16.4.1956 F3.IV.7.6 Series of telegrams and letters re deputation from the Johannesburg Native Advisory Boards. 23.4.1956 – 2.5.1956 F3.IV.7.7 Holograph letter fromMoses K Mphahlele in which was enclosed an article in reply to Dr T S van Rooyen. 14.5.1956 F3.IV.7.8 Typed copy of letter to Secretary for Native Affairs re system of contract labour plus report entitled “Some aspects of African farm tenants and labourers in Middleburg and adjoining districts – Eastern Transvaal”, with two contracts attached. 27.7.1956 F3.IV.7.9 Holograph letter from Dr Peter Manniche, re confidential plan with copy attached. (cf C4.II for second copy). 13.12.1956 F3.IV.7.10 Letter from Jack Botes, Town Clerk, Pietersburg, informing Ballinger that the New Pietersburg Township Residents’ Association is not officially recognised. TS. 15.12.1956 F3.IV.7.11 Typed copies of letters to the Town Clerk re above and re the case of Mrs Sophia Moiemi. 17.12.1956

F3.IV.8 1958 F3.IV.8.1 Letter from Lord Provost’s Secretary (Glascow), re meeting with the Lord Provost. TS. 12.5.1958 F3.IV.8.2 Letter from the Secretary, Royal African Society, thanking Ballinger for the notes about Mrs Ballinger. TS. 18.7.1958 F3.IV.8.3 Letter to the Town Clerk, Frankfort, Orange Free State, re Representations: Native Advisory Board to Town Council, Frankfort. TS. 18.11.1956

F3.IV.9 1959 F3.IV.9.1 Letter to Sir Vincent Tewsen, re proposed visit to Britain, TS. 13.5.1957 F3.IV.9.2 Letter from Florence Cobbett (Private Secretary to Sir Vincent Tewsen), in reply. TS. 21.5.1959 F3.IV.9.3 Letter from Sir Vincent Tewsen suggesting that Ballinger contact him on arrival in London. TS. 15.6.1959

48 F3.IV.9.4 Letter from Llewellyn D Ncwana, re African affairs in South African during Ballinger’s absence in England. TS. 13.8.1959 F3.IV.9.5 Typed copy of letter from J W M Batten to the Station Master, Carlisle Station, asking him to assist the Ballingers on their arrival. 15.10.1959 F3.IV.9.6 Typed copy of reply from J S Leslie, Station Master, 16.10.1959

F3.V 1960s F3.V.1 1960 F3.V.1.1 Letter from Philip K Crewe (American Ambassador to South Africa), re possibility of leadership grants to America for the Ballingers. TS. 26.2.1960 F3.V.1.2 Letter from Sidney J Smith, re money due to Native sufferers of Miners’ phthisis. TS. 12.5.1960 F3.V.1.3 Holograph letter from W Albas [?], re money for relief. 15.8.1960 F3.V.1.4 Correspondence re grant from Sir Ernest Oppenheimer Trust to carry out a project in England. Typed original & copies (6 items) F3.V.1.5 Circular addressed to “Dear Friend” from Dr H F Verwoerd urging a vote pro-Republic. 21.9.1960 F3.V.1.6 Typed air letter from Prof Kenneth Kirkwood, re accommodation for the Ballingers at Queen Elizabeth House. 17.12.1960

F3.V.2 1961 F3.V.2.1 Typed air letter from Prof Kenneth Kirkwood, confirming that accommodation will be available at Queen Elizabeth House. 10.1.1961 F3.V.2.2 Holograph letter from W G Ballinger to “Dear Harry”, enclosing 2 copies of the Prospectus of Queen Elizabeth House, Oxford. 13.2.1961 F3.V.2.3 Letter from Tom Soper informing Ballinger of dates which accommodation is assured. TS. 8.9.1961

F3.V.3 1962 F3.V.3.1 Holograph letter from Miss Sylvia Neame, asking to see Ballinger to discuss the I.C.U. 7.6.1962 F3.V.3.2 Letter from L A Petersen (Secretary, South African Trade Union Council), thanking Ballinger for lecturing at the Council’s lecture classes. TS. 27.9.1962 F3.V.3.3 Air letter from Dr R I Rotberg, requesting information re the Nyasaland African Congress. TS. 15.12.1962 F3.V.3.4 3 holograph letters from Sheridan Johns re Communist activity in South Africa. 22.11.1963; 28.11.1962 & 7.12.1962 F3.V.3.5 Letter from A Creech Jones containing personal news. TS. 11.12.1962

F3.V.4 1963 F3.V.4.1 Letter from A Creech Jones. TS. 9.4.1963 F3.V.4.2 Typed copy of letter to the Medical Officer of Health, City Council, Cape Town, re co-operation from Health Dept. 2.8.1963 F3.V.4.3 Typed reply from Dr E D Cooper, M.O.H. 5.8.1963 F3.V.4.4 Correspondence with Lawrence Gandar, Editor, Daily Mail, re pamphlets on South Africa, Today. Typed originals and copies. (5 items) F3.V.4.5 Letter from B E Kok, requesting information about trade unionism in South Africa. 16.10.1963 F3.V.4.6 Holograph reply from Ballinger. 23.10.1963

49 F3.V.4.7 Typed copy of letter to the Editor, Daily Dispatch, East London, enquiring as to the date of Clements Kadalie’s death (for Vernon Barker’s reply c.f.A5.X.7). 26.10.1963 F3.V.4.8 Air letter from Librarian (per J Anderson), Barr Smith Library, Adelaide University, re South African Affairs pamphlets. 30.10.1963 F3.V.4.9 Typed copy of Ballinger’s reply. 9.11.1963

F3.V.5 1964 F3.V.5.1 Letter from Margaret Mallory after her visit to South Africa. TS. 28.1.1964 F3.V.5.2 Letter from Benjamin Pogrund, re possibility of discussion with Ballinger on his study of Communism in South Africa. TS. 13.5.1964 F3.V.5.3 2 typed copies of letter to Publications, I.L.O. Geneva, giving biographical details of the Ballingers. 22.8.1964 F3.V.5.4 Holograph letter from Godfrey M Pitje, informing Ballinger that a five-year banning order had been served on him. 23.9.1964 F3.V.5.5 Letter from Carol Johnson re A Creech Jones’ death. TS. 9.11.1964 F3.V.5.6 Letter from John Hatch, requesting information about the African Bill 1936 and the Labour Party. TS. 20.12.1964 F3.V.5.7 Typed copy of letter to D O Gray (Secretary, No. 2 Branch A.E.U. of South Africa), acknowledging receipt of Superannuation and Xmas grants. 21.12.1964

F3.V.6 1965 F3.V.6.1 Typed copy of letter to John Hatch partly supplying information requested in F3.V.5.6 and copy of holograph supplying rest of information. 3.2.1965 F3.V.6.2 Typed copy of letter to Carol Johnson introducing J W Blundell. 17.6.1965 F3.V.6.3 Typed copy of letter to Carol Johnson introducing Blundell and elaborating on the situation in South Africa. 18.6.1965 F3.V.6.4 Letter from D J Woods (Editor, East London Daily Dispatch), giving reasons for returning late from leave and so missing the Ballingers. 3.9.1965. Also typed copy of Ballinger’s reply dated 12 October. F3.V.6.5 Typed copy of reply to letter from O Rayne dated 17.4.1965. [1965?]

F3.V.7 1968 Holograph air letter from Sylvia Neame thanking Ballinger for permission to use his papers. 14.12.1968

F3.V.8 1969 F3.V.8.1 Holograph letter from Edwin Whitehead, acknowledging Ballinger’s 26 years of service to the [Non-European Progress] Trust. 12.1.1969 F3.V.8.2 Letter from Carol Johnson re political situation in Britain. TS. 17.6.1969 F3.V.8.3.1 – F3.V.8.3.5 Letter from Amalgamated Engineering Union of SA re superannuation benefit, with replies on policies. 18.9.1969 (5 items)

F3.V.9 1972 F3.V.9.1 Letter from Ian McDougall, Scottish Labour History Society, re catalogue of labour movements in Scotland. 15.1.1972

F3.VI Undated F3.VI.1 Holograph letter from A Creech Jones, arranging a meeting with Ballinger in Manchester

50 F3.VI.2 Holograph letter from A Zoond, re date of Ballinger’s address to students

F4 Legal cases (a) Van Rensburg vs Ballinger (b) Mr and Mrs Ballinger vs Owen Charles Hind (Electoral Officer, Witwatersrand and Mr G D Scholtz. 1949)

F4.I Correspondence F4.I.1 Series of letters and telegram 3.3.1949 – 23.6.1949, between the Ballingers and the firm of D H Epstein and F Epstein. Typed originals and copies and statement for trial W G Ballinger. (18 items) F4.I.2 Handwritten statement by Harry G Lawrence to the effect that, in his capacity as acting Minister of the Interior, he had decided that no action be taken regarding the status of Mr and Mrs Ballinger

F4.II Documents F4.II.1 Document entitled “Van Rensburg vs Ballinger, prepared by W G B. 9.2.49”. 2 typed copies. F4.II.2 Affidavit signed by David Hyman Epstein on 23.2.1949 re the case William and Margaret Ballinger vs Owen Hind and Dr G D Scholtz F4.II.3 The case between J H J van Rensburg and William Ballinger. Document containing notice of presentation of Election Petition and Security Statement, the Petition and the Affidavit in reply to the Election Petition. F4.II.4 Ballinger vs the Electoral Officer. Document containing Ballinger’s Notice of Appeal against the decision of the Chief Electoral Officer F4.II.5 Agreement between the Ballingers and the Minister of the Interior, June 1949, re endorsement of their passports. 2 typed copies F4.II.6 Copies of Extracts from “The Star”, Sep 1928, concerning Ballinger’s residence permit F4.II.7 Document headed “Annexure A”, containing list of documents relevant to the cases

F4.III Congratulatory letters and telegrams. 1950 F4.III.1 – F4.III.47 Correspondence received by the Ballingers after winning their case

F5 Ballinger Defence Fund

1949 F5.1 Letter from Kitty Kraft. TS. 27.1.1949 F5.2 Typed circular appealing for donations. Feb 1949 F5.3 Letter from Kitty Kraft. TS. 2.2.1949 F5.4 Typed copy of letter to Father Huddleston, enclosing a cheque donated by a friend of Mrs Ballinger. 11.3.1949 F5.5 Typed copy of letter to Miss Hansi Pollock, thanking her for her donation. 11.3.1949 F5.6 Typed copy of letter from Mrs Ballinger to Mrs S Troost, thanking her for her donation.

51 F6 Photographs F6.I Selection of snapshots in which Mr W G Ballinger appears, including F6.I.1 Two group shots of the Economics class at Summer School F6.I.2 Group aboard the Kildonian Castle F6.I.3 Group photograph at Abbotsview, 22.4.1913 F6.I.4 Group photograph of the residents at Queen Elizabeth House, Oxford, in 1961 F6.I.5 Group photograph (mounted) of the Senate of the Union of South Africa, 1953. (oversize)

F6.II Photograph of Mrs Ballinger

F6.III Ballinger family portraits F6.III.1 Mr Ballinger, senior F6.III.2 William Johnson, an uncle by marriage F6.III.3 Elizabeth Agnes Ballinger – WG’s sister F6.III.4 W G Ballinger’s paternal grandmother and two aunts

F6.IV Friends and acquaintances F6.IV.1 Rennie Smith, Mr Ballinger’s tutor in Denmark F6.IV.2 Clement Kadalie at the I.L.O. Conference, Geneva, 1927 F6.IV.3 A Cheltenham girlfriend F6.IV.4 “Peter”. 1921 F6.IV.5 Provost Kerr – New Year card, 1928 F6.IV.6 Rev James Barr F6.IV.7 5 snapshots, unidentified F6.IV.8 Wedding group: 2 photographs, unidentified F6.IV.9 4 family photographs, unidentified

F6.V Photographs taken in the Protectorates

F6.VI Postcards F6.VI.1.1 – F6.VI.1.6 Zimbabwe Ruins F6.VI.2 Tanganyika

F6.VII Scenic shots

G MRS V M L BALLINGER

G1 Articles, addresses and speeches TSS documents arranged alphabetically by title

G1.1 Apartheid and the African worker G1.2 Both Houses of Parliament discuss Native Affairs – report dated 10.3.1952 G1.3 Black and White in South Africa (article) G1.4 Britain as Trustee in South Africa (article) G1.5 Can Africa save Europe? (article) G1.6 The Demand for colonies (part of article) G1.7 Speech given at Annual Human Rights Day meeting, 10.12.1962 G1.8 Report: Labour members support revision of Urban Areas Legislation G1.9 Migrant labour – historical background. (Article) G1.10 Native Africa at the crossroads (talk broadcast by the SABC 1.5.1941)

52 G1.11 Nationalist record: apartheid and national division (article) G1.12 Talk on Olive Schreiner given to the P.E.N Club G1.13 Opening address to the Liberal Party Conference [1967?] G1.14 Our neighbours: Europeans, Indians and Africans in East Africa: African-Indian alliance? (article) G1.15 Report of a tour of the Eastern Province in October/November 1940, for the information of the Prime Minister, the Rt Hon J C Smuts G1.16 Review of the Union’s Ninth Parliament G1.17 Some facts underlying the South African racial problems. Typed copy and Xerox copy. (article) G1.18 South Africa’s crisis year. Illusions of peace (article) G1.19 Trekkers’ return or Trekkers’ jubilee (article) G1.20 The Union and the Protectorates – some aspects of transfer. (article) G1.21 The Voortrekkers’ return – a century of Native history (article) G1.22 What Africans should know: the treatment of juvenile delinquency (article)

G2 Correspondence and typed press reports

G2.I 1930s G2.I.1 Letter from Mrs Pethick-Lawrence to Miss Hodgson on the question of the administration of the Protectorates, with an extract from a letter from Drummond Shiels attached. TS. 2.7.1930 G2.I.2 Letter from F S Livie-Noble re the illnesses of William Ballinger and Winifred Holtby and the state of the Ballinger Fund. TS. 14.1.1932 G2.I.3 Letter from E Eyre re submission of manuscript by Miss Hodgson. TS. 4.10.1932 G2.I.4 Holograph letter to Miss Hodgson and Mr Ballinger (signature of author illegible) thanking them for his copy of their report on Bechuanaland. 28.10.1932 G2.I.5 Holograph letter from Moana to Miss Hodgson re his banishment from Serowe. 6.10.1933 G2.I.6 Letter from J Merle Davis, requesting to be kept informed of Mr Ballinger’s work on Bechuanaland. TS. 23.11.1934 G2.I.7 Letter from Rev Fr Alban Winter re Southern Rhodesia’s Native Settlement Policy. TS. 14.3.1935 G2.I.8 Holograph letter to Mrs Ballinger from R F Alfred Hoernle, in which he discusses a point in connection with a paper on the Transfer of the Protectorates prepared by her. 22.4.1935 G2.I.9 MS headed “Notes of a conversation with Mr Barratt” in Mrs Ballinger’s hand. 22.5.1935 G2.I.10 Holograph letter to Winifred Holtby, containing general news. 27.5.1935 G2.I.11 Letter from Norman Leys, containing news of the Robesons. TS. 15.6.1935 G2.I.12 Two holograph letters to William Ballinger while he was in Geneva as Adviser to the British Trade Union Group, dated 12.6.1935 and 18.6.1935 G2.I.13 Part of holograph letter from A Creech Jones. 19.3.1936 G2.I.14 Circular letters under the auspices of the Friends of Africa, 9 Sep, Oct and 19 Oct 1937 (3 items) G2.I.15 Holograph letter from Julius Lewin, expressing distress at not being able to do anything effective to help the Ballingers. 12.7.1938 G2.I.16 Holograph letter from Olga Knischewsky, asking Mrs Ballinger’s opinion on the proposed scheme “A Commonwealth of Europe, economic aspects”, a copy of which is attached.

53

G2.II 1940s G2.II.1 3 telegrams: either Mrs Ballinger, Molteno or Mr Ballinger going to the Copper Belt to investigate. 5 – 6 April G2.II.2 Typed copy of report of speech made by Senator Brookes on 20.3.[?], re the formation of the United Nations which was forwarded to Mrs Ballinger with a note. G2.II.3 Letter from the Governor-General’s National War Fund with report of the Bantu Soldiers’ Sub-Committee attached. TS. 10.11.1941 G2.II.4 Two extracts from the “Cape Times”. 17.2.1943, entitled “Natives in danger of extinction – Mrs Ballinger’s grave warning” and “Native policy” G2.II.5 Letter from E Clark (Dept of Native Affairs) with Report on Native Squatters in the Eastern Province attached. TS. 6.4.1943 G2.II.6 Letter from the Secretary for Labour, re the Advisory Council for Labour. TS. 10.8.1943 G2.II.7 Letter from J D Rheinallt-Jones, requesting an opportunity of discussing with Mrs Ballinger matters to be raised with the Advisory Council for Labour. TS. 21.9.1943 G2.II.8 Letter from Letter from J J Scheepers (Secretary for Labour), notifying Mrs Ballinger of the postponement of the Conference on the Recognition of Native Trade Unions, TS. 29.9.1943 G2.II.9 Correspondence with Ethan A Mayisela, Secretary, Government African Servants’ Association re Public Service Commission of Enquiry (TS, typed copies and drafts; 6 items) G2.II.10 Letter from Edmund Groth with excerpt of an article from Sep 15 issue of “Nation” attached. TS. 17.11.1945 G2.II.11 Letter from W M Bray with cutting from “The Farmer’s weekly” of Feb 6th attached. Also copy of Mrs Ballinger’s reply, dated 13 Mar. TS. 21.2.1946 G2.II.12 Correspondence with O A Oosthuizen, General Secretary, United South African National Party, re Zululand Farmers’ opposition to high wages for Zulus. (3 items) G2.II.13 Letter from the Bishop of Johannesburg with a copy of a Resolution of the Johannesburg Diocesan Missionary Conference attached. Also Mrs Ballinger’s reply dated 16th Aug. TS. 9.7.1946 G2.II.14 Letter from Arthur W Blaxall, in which he discusses the question of Non- White franchise. Also attached is a receipt for a donation to the Transvaal Society for the Care of Non-European Blind (from Mrs Ballinger) and a typed copy of Mrs Ballinger’s reply G2.II.15 Typed texts of telegrams addressed to the Prime Minister, e Government’s application of the recommendations of the Lansdown Commission. 15.8.1946 G2.II.16 Letter from Townley O Williams with correspondence and documents re the Buywell Trading Co attached. TS. 14.1.1947 G2.II.17 Newspaper cutting plus 2 typed copies of Disclaimer published in :”Cape Argus”. 4.6.1947 G2.II.18 Letter from Fairbridge, Arderne and Lawton, re newspaper cutting of 4th May (not attached). TS. 6.6.1947 G2.II.19 Holograph letter from Kenneth Kirkwood, re proposed formation of Liberal Party. 21.8.1948 G2.II.20 Letters from Raymond Byrne re political affairs in the Union. TSS. 26.10.1948 & 17.11.1948

54 G2.II.21 Circular letter to voters in the Cape Eastern Circle suggesting that they vote by post in the coming General Election. TSS. 3.11.1948 G2.II.22 Holograph letter from Francis N T Mpuang, requesting help from Mrs Ballinger in his efforts to secure a job in the Native Affairs Department. 15.11.1948 G2.II.23 Letter re the Election (signature illegible). TS. 20.11.1948 G2.II.24 Telegram from Lini. 20.1.1949

G2.III 1950s G2.III.1 Typed report: “Counsel’s opinion in regard to certain of the Provisions of the Suppression of Communism Act” G2.III.2 Copy of excerpt from the Cape Argus 1.7.1950: “For smooth working in Parliament” G2.III.3 Letter from Raymond Byrne, containing general news. TS. 15.9.1950 G2.III.4 Correspondence with H Mehlomakulu, General Secretary, Location Advisory Boards’ Congress, South Africa. TSS and copies. (5 items) G2.III.5 Circular letter from the Cape Trade Unionists’ Committee re proposed “Native labour relations act”. TS. 15.4.1952 G2.III.6 Telegram from the Registrar informing Mrs Ballinger of the forthcoming First Sitting of the High Court of Parliament. Also letter to the effect and a copy of the appropriate Government Gazette. 14.8.1952 G2.III.7 Holograph letter from Sipo Goba re the ANC. 19.2.1954 G2.III.8 3 typed reports on the question of the transfer of the Protectorates. 8.4.1954 G2.III.9 Letter from Richard M Pilane on behalf of the Bakgatla Tribe, requesting an interview with Mrs Ballinger to discuss their grievances. TS. 7.6.1955 G2.III.10 Typed copy of letter from Secretary for Native Affairs re Native Parliamentary voters. 29.5.1956 G2.III.11 Letter signed by [Vislaive?] re material relevant to the debate on the Native Taxation proposals. 5.4.1957 G2.III.12 Letter from E Shezi, Chairman, SA Native Seamen’s Association re Application for Wage Board Investigation – Sea Farers. TS. 13.8.1958

G2.IV 1960s G2.IV.1 Telegrams from , Johannesburg and Pretoria Action Council for Human Rights, re Bill in Parliament. 3.3.196[?] G2.IV.2 Typed letter, unsigned, asking Mrs Ballinger to pass on chain letter in which “Achievements” of the Government are listed G2.IV.3 Holograph letter from Rev James A Calata expressing regret at Mrs Ballinger’s expulsion from Parliament. 7.9.1960 G2.IV.4 Letter from Miss H Heather, Secretary, The Royal African Society, requesting that Mrs Ballinger speak at a one-day Conference on Africa. TS. 15.9.1960 G2.IV.5 Photocopy of table plan for Nuffield College, Oxford Wives’ Dinner. 14.12.1961 G2.IV.6 Letter from Willem J van Schalkwyk, Registrar, the South African Nursing Council, thanking Mrs Ballinger for coming to Pretoria for the laying of the foundation stone of the Council offices. TS. 12.10.1962 G2.IV.7 Letter from Stanley W Deane, with Edward M Groth’s wish for 1960 attached. TS. 16.4.1963

55 G2.IV.8 Letters from Heather Bradley, London Editor, New York Times, re Mrs Ballinger’s articles and press cuttings. TSS. 8.5.1963 & 22.5.1963 G2.IV.9 Documents pertaining to Mrs Ballinger’s visit to the USA, April 23rd – June 21st, 1963 (10 items) G2.IV.10 Typed circular letter: “A Christmas message from Mrs Ballinger, Chairman, Cape Division of the Liberal Party”. 15.12.1966

G2.V Undated Pamphlet in Xhosa [?] entitled “The Ballinger program”

G3 Graduation Ceremony: Honorary Doctorate of Laws, 29.6.1952 G3.1 Roneod copy of Prof B Beinart’s address to the Chancellor G3.2 Typed copy of Prof B Beinart’s address on the occasion of the conferring of the Degree of Hon. Doctorate of Laws on Mrs Ballinger G3.3 Two roneod articles on the academic and political career of Mrs Ballinger

G4 South African Nursing Association TSS documents and correspondence

G4.I Correspondence and reports G4.I.1 Debatsreëls and Rules of Debate of the South African Nursing Association G4.I.2 Agenda and programme for the Golden Jubilee Congress for White Members, Cape Town, 1964 (26th – 30th October) G4.I.3 List of Congress speakers G4.I.4 B.C.I. – 10/64. Report of the Board of the South African Nursing Association: Nov 1962 to Oct 1964 G4.I.5 B.C.2. Letter from Davidson, Ogilvie, Bucke and Delaney with the Balance Sheet (as at 31.3.1964), plus the Income and Expenditure account of the South African Nurses’ Trust Fund attached. 18.5.1964 G4.I.6 Letter from Davidson, Ogilvie, Bucke and Delaney with the Balance Sheet (as at 31.3.1964) and the Income and Expenditure Account of the Transvaal, Durban and Coastal Nurses’ War Memorial Fund attached. 18.5.1964 G4.I.7 B.C.3-10/64 – Memorandum on “The Chronic sick” – South African Nurses’ Trust Fund G4.I.8 B.C.4- 10/64 – Memorandum on “The Homestead”, Hermanus – South African Trust Fund G4.I.9 B.C.5 - 10/64 Letter from Davidson, Ogilvie, Bucke and Delaney with the Balance Sheet (as at 31.3.1964) of the South African Nursing Association and the Income and Expenditure Accounts of the General Account and the Superannuation and Welfare Account. G4.I.10 B.C.6 – 10/64 – Report on the allocation and utilisation of S.A. Nursing Association Funds

G4.II Book C Searle: Testimony to fifty years of servie – Golden Jubilee South African Trained Nurses’ Association 1914-1944, South African Nursing Association 1944-1964. book presented to Mrs Ballinger

56 H MR AND MRS BALLINGER

H1 Articles arranged alphabetically by title

H1.I The Basuto for Basutoland by M L Hodgson and W G Ballinger H1.2 Basutoland – a lesson or a warning by M L Hodgson and W G Ballinger (Article 1) H1.3 Basutoland today by M L Hodgson and W G Ballinger (Article 2) H1.4 Basutoland and the Union by M L Hodgson and W G Ballinger (Article 3) H1.5 Basutoland and indirect rule: trusteeship’s hybrid origin by M L Hodgson and W G Ballinger. (Article 4) H1.6 Indirect rule in Southern Africa by M L Hodgson and W G Ballinger H1.7 Native wages and the cost of living by W G and M Ballinger H1.8 Swaziland by M L Hodgson and W G Ballinger

H2 Visit to the Protectorates

H2.I Letters H2.I.1 Letter from Mrs E Pethick-Lawrence to Miss Hodgson, re the Protectorates. TS. 12.8.1930 H2.I.2 Letter to the Resident Magistrates at Lobatsi, Kenya, Gaberones, Molepole, Serowe and Francistown from C L Dutton, Government Secretary, informing them of the proposed visit to Bechuanaland of Miss Hodgson, Mr Ballinger and Mr L J Barnes. TS. 16.6.1931 H2.I.3 Letter from C F Ray (Resident Commissioner, Serowe), asking Mr Ballinger not to take Moanphuti on his expedition into the Bokalaka District. TS. 26.6.1931 H2.I.4 Holograph letter from D Raditladi to Mr L Barnes, informing him of events in Serowe subsequent to the visit of the Ballinger party. 4.7.1931 H2.I.5 Letters: Moana R Segolodi to Mr L Barnes in which is contained current news in Serowe. (9 items) H2.I.6 Letter to John G Gubbins from C F Ray to which is attached a report on the Bakgalagadi Tribe. TS. 17.7.1931 H2.I.7 Holograph letter from Moana R Segolodi to Miss Hodgson and Messrs W G Ballinger and L Barnes re the aftermath of their visit to Serowe. 20.7.1931 H2.I.8 Correspondence from Moana R Segolodi to Miss Hodgson and Messrs W G Ballinger and L Barnes re the banning order served on him at Serowe. (4 items) H2.I.9 Letter from J F Horrabin to Mr Ballinger to which is attached a page from Hansard concerning the appointment of a commission to enquire into the conditions of the Masarwa Tribe. TS. 6.8.1931 H2.I.10 Holograph letter from Norman Khumalo to Mr Ballinger in which he mentions the Ballingers’ book on the Protectorates and the possibility of going to Geneva. 2.3.1936

H2.II Telegrams H2.II.1 From Kalahari to Miss Hodgson requesting that she defer her visit to Bechuanaland. 3.6.1931 H2.II.2 From Kalahari containing further request that Miss Hodgson and her party defer their visit. 4.6.1931

57 I NEWSPAPER CLIPPINGS

!.1 Books of newspaper clippings covering the period 1942-43 (5 items) !.2 Folders containing newspaper clippings on various topics, mainly relating to South African affairs plus a book containing an index of clippings for 1949 (52) I.3 Series of newspaper clippings covering the period 1896 – 1970, arranged in date order

J GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

J1 South Africa J1.I Reports: J1.I.1 Title page to the Fifth Report of the Public Service Commission of Inquiry, 1920 J1.I.2 Series of extracts from Hansard Parliamentary Reports, Jul/Sep 1958 J1.I.3 Report of the Commission on the Separate University Education Bill, 1958 J1.I.4 Report of the Commission of Inquiry into European Occupancy of the Rural Areas, 1959-60 J1.I.5 Extract from the Hansard Parliamentary Report, 28.3.1961 J1.I.6 Report of the Commission of Inquiry into the Teaching of the Official languages and the use of the mother tongue as medium of instruction in Transkeian primary schools, 1963 J1.I.7 Bantu Laws Amendment Bill, 1964 J1.I.8 Memorandum: “Decisions by the Government on the recommendations of the Commission of Inquiry into South West Africa Affairs” J1.I.9 Report of the Commission of Inquiry into Secret Organisations J1.I.10 Trade Union Council of South Africa: report of the National Executive Committee, 1967

J2 Britain J2.I Reports: J2.I.1 Memo No. 18, April 1953: Notes on the development of trade unionism and labour relations in the colonies J2.I.2 Memo No. 20A, revised March 1953: International co-operation – principles and practice J2.I.3 Memo No. 28: Notes on British colonial policy

J3 Northern Rhodesia Report of the Development authority for the year 1951

K PAMPHLETS AND PERIODICAL PARTS

K1 Periodical parts, arranged alphabetically by title K1.1 Bantu Sports Club Report, 1943 K1.2 Behind the news, vol 3, no 2, Aug 1963 K1.3.1 Challenge Vol 1, no 2, Mar 1964 K1.3.2 Challenge Vol 1, no 3, May 1964 K1.3.3 Challenge, Vol 1, no 4 Jul 1964 (2 copies) K1.3.4 Challenge, Vol 1, no 5, Sep 1964 K1.4.1 Civil Rights newsletter, Apr 1957 K1.4.2 Civil Rights newsletter, Jun 1965 K1.4.3 Civil Rights newsletter, Jul 1965

58 K1.4.4 Civil Rights newsletter, Sep 1965 K1.4.5 Civil Rights newsletter, Vol XIV, no 8, Sep 1967 K1.5 Commonwealth, Aug 1970 K1.6 Commonwealth Journal, Vol VII, no 3, Jun 1964 K1.7.1 Contact, Vol 2, no 10, May 1953 K1.7.2 Contact, Vol 3, no 18, Sep 1960 K1.7.3.1 Contact Vol 4, no 8, April 1961; no 24, Nov 1961 K1.7.3.2 Contact Vol 5, no 7, Apr 1962, no 19, Sep 1962 K1.7.4 Contact Vol 6, no 7, Apr 1963 K1.7.5.1 Contact, Vol 6, no 13, Jun 1963; no 21, Oct 1963 K1.7.5.2 Contact, Vol 7, no 4, Mar 1964 K1.7.6 Contact, Vol 8, no 3, Mar 1965 K1.7.7. Contact, Vol 9, no 1, Jan 1966 K1.8 D and A (Newsletter issued by the South African Defence and Aid Fund) no 2, Oct – Dec 1961 (2 copies) K1.9 Digest of South African Affairs, Apr 1956 K1.10 The Pattern of race policy in South Africa, 29 Mar 1957 K1.11 .1 Fighting talk, Vol 11, no 2, Apr 1955 K1.11.2 Fighting talk, Vol 11, no 10, Nov 1955 K1,12 Ibikandaba (Quarterly newsletter of the African Advancement Foundation), K1.13 I.L.O. News, Mar 1965 K1.14 Journal of the Parliament of the Commonwealth, Vol XLII, no 1, Jan 1961 K1.15 Liberal Party news, Jul 1964; Oct 1964 K1.16.1 Liberal Opinion, vol 1, no 2, Dec 1961 K1.16.2 Liberal Opinion, Vol 1, no 4, Jul 1962 K1.16.3 Liberal Opinion, Vol 2, no 2, Feb 1963 K1.16.4 Liberal Opinion, Vol 2, no 3, Jun 1963 K1.16.5 Liberal opinion, vol 3, no 3, Jul 1964 K1.16.6 Liberal opinion, Vol 3, no 4, Oct 1964 K1.16.7 Liberal opinion, Vol 4, no 2, May 1965 K1.16.8 Liberal opinion, Vol 4, no 6, Sep 1966 K1.16.9 Liberal opinion, Vol 5, no 1, Mar 1967 K1.16.9.1 The Listener, Vol 71, no 1817, Jan 1964 K1.17 Manas, Vol XVIII, no 12, Mar 1965 K1.18.1 – K1.18.6 Margaret Ballinger Home: Annual report, Nov 1948 – Nov 1949 (4 copies) Margaret Ballinger Home: Annual report, Mar 1964 (2 copies) K1.19 New nation, Aug 1968 K1.20.1 New statesman, vol LXIII, no 1609, 1962 K1.20.2 New statesman, vol LXIII, no 1611, 1962 K1.20.3 New statesman, vol LXIII, no 1612, 1962 K1.20.4 New statesman, vol LXIII, no 1615, 1962 K1.20.5 New statesman, vol LXIII, no 1616, 1962 K1.20.6 New statesman, vol LXIII, no 1617, 1962 K1.20.7 New statesman, vol LXIII, no 1619, 1962 K1.20.8 New statesman, vol LXVII, no 1712, 1964 K1.20.8.1 New York Herald Tribune, Sect II, 29.10.1961 K1.21.1 Optima, Vol 10, 1960 K1.21.2 Optima, Vol 13, no 3, Sept 1963 K1.21.3 Optima, [Jun 1964] K1.22 Hansard (Federation of Rhodesia & Nyasaland), Jun 1960

59 K1.23.1 Race relations journal, vol. XXIII, nos. 2&3, Oct 1956 K1.23.2 Race relations journal, vol. XXVI, no. 1, Jan 1959 K1.24.1 Race relations news, vol.IV, no.7, Jul 1942 K1.24.2 Race relations news, vol. IV, no.11, Nov 1942 K1.24.3 Race relations news, vol. XXII, no.6, Jun 1960 K1.24.4 Race relations news, vol. XXII, no. 9, Sep 1960 K1.24.5 Race relations news, vol. XXIII, no.2, Feb 1961 K1.24.6 Race relations news, vol. XXIII, no.4, Apr 1961 K1.24.7 Race relations news, vol. XXIII, no.8, Aug 1961 K1.24.8 Race relations news, vol. XXIV, no.10, Oct 1962 K1.24.9 Race relations news, vol. XXV, no.6, Jun 1963 K1.24.10 Race relations news, vol. XXVI, no.12, Dec 1963 K1.24.11 Race relations news, vol. XXVI, no.11, Nov 1964 K1.24.12 Race relations news, vol. XXVII, no. 1, Jan 1965 K1.24.13 Race relations news, vol. XXVIII, no. 2, Feb 1966 K1.24.14 Race relations news, vol. XXIX, no.12, Dec 1967 K1.26.1 Society of Friends of Africa: Report 1945 K1.26.2 Society of Friends of Africa: Report of activities, 1947 K1.27.1 The Black Sash, vol. 5, no.2, Mar 1961 K1.27.2 The Black Sash, vol.7, no.4, Dec1963/Feb 1964 K1.27.3 The Black Sash, vol. 8, no.3, Oct/Nov 1964 K1.28 The Forum, Mar 1961 K1.29.1 The New African, vol. 2, no.8, Sep 1963 K1.29.2 The New African, vol.3, no.3, Mar 1964 K1.30 The White man in Africa. Fact Paper 97, Oct 1961 K1.31 Thought. Vol. 8, no.4, Dec 1963 K1.32.1 Transkei Liberal news, No. 7, Jul 1964 K1.32.2 Transkei Liberal news, no. 8, Aug 1964 K1.32.3 Transkei Liberal news, No. 8, Aug 1964 K1.32.4 Transkei Liberal news, no. 10, Oct 1964 K1.32.5 Transkei Liberal news, Apr 1967 K1.33.1 Tucsa newsletter, no. 22, Jul 1964 K1.33.2 Tucsa newsletter, no. 45, Jan/Feb 1967 K1.34 Waterfront pioneer, vol. 1, no.12, Nov/Dec 1961

K2 Pamphlets issued by various organisations, arranged alphabetically by title

K2.1 Addresses delivered at the 60th Anniversary celebration, . Rhodes University K2.2 African taxation. Fact paper no. 4. S.A. Institute of Race Relations K2.3 African workers. Reprinted from Time and tide K2.4 A General meeting (2 copies). Garment Workers’ Union of the Western Province, Jul 1963 K2.5 A Nation and its leader. State Information Office, Pretoria K2.6 An Introduction to Lodge Canongate Kilwinnig, no.2 K2.7 Bantu Sports Club (circular). Blueprint for the future. Liberal Party of S.A. K2.8 Cafda: an instrument of the community to build better people. Cafda K2.9 Community development. British Information Service K2.10 Days of crisis in South Africa. S.A. Institute of Race Relations, Fact paper, no. 5, 1960

60 K2.11 Disarmament and the United Nations. United Nations K2.12 Fighting hunger and disease among Non-European children. Grahamstown Area Distress Relief Association (GADRA) K2.13 Grovelling for food. Reprinted from E.P. Herald, 13.09.1060 K2.14 Handbook for better race relations. United Party of S.A., Aug 1963 K2.15 House of Commons: a guide for visitors to the Galleries K2.16 How to start a distributive co-operative society. The Co-operative Union Ltd K2.17 Ibandla Lenkululeko Lase South Africa. The Liberal Party of S.A. K2.18 Landmarks in democracy. Commonwealth Relations Office, London, 1960 K2.19 Leaders who follow. I.C.U. Industrial and Commercial Workers’ Union of S.A. K2.20 Liberal Party news. Liberal Party of S.A. K2.21 Manifesto on elections. All-Africa Convention Comm. (2 copies) K2.22 Must we follow the Nationalist road to disaster? Liberal Party of S.A. K2.23 Non-racial democracy: the policies of the Liberal Party of S.A. Liberal Party of S.A. K2.24 Notice for persons intending to visit overseas countries on holiday. Medical treatment obtained overseas. Ministry of Health, London K2.25 Parliamentary elections in Britain. Central Office of Information, London K2.26 Prospectus of the Correspondence courses. Workers’ Educational Trade Union (3 copies) K2.27 Racial harmony and practical co-operation. S.A. Institute of Race Relations K2.28 Report of the Fort Hare Commission. Governing Council of the University College of Fort Hare, Jul 1955 K2.29 South Africa is a wonderful country ruined by politics. Liberal Party of S.A. K2.30 Moroka-Boloyi Cup Final, Nov 5, 1944. S.A. African Football Association (2 copies) K2.31 The British Commonwealth of Nations. H.Duncan Hall K2.32 The Commonwealth in brief. British Information Services K2.33 The Enemies of the Black man. The Supreme Council for the Federation of Bantu organisations, 1951 K2.34 The Franchise for Federal elections in Rhodesia and Nyasaland. 1957 K2.35 The King’s mare: playbill programme. Stanley E. Flink K2.37 The Nature of religion. Unitarian & Free Christian Churches K2.38.1 The Policies of the Liberal Party of S.A. (2nd and 4th editions). Liberal Party of S.A. K2.38.4 The Policies of the Liberal Party of S.A. Liberal Party of S.A. K2.39 The Problem of poverty in Grahamstown K2.40 The Progress of the Bantu peoples towards nationhood. No. 5 – Self- development – Social and cultural K2.41 The Scribe. The National Publications House, Cairo, Apr/May 1961 K2.42 The Statutory Bodies of Natal K2.43 The Truth about the I.C.U. The Industrial and Commercial Workers’ Union K2.44 The U.K. Dependencies in brief. Central Office of Information, London K2.45 The Watchtower story. Watchtower Bible and Tract Society, Ltd, 1948 K2.46 The Workings of the human mind. The Psychological Research Unit K2.47 This is Southern Rhodesia. Southern Rhodesia Information Service K2.48 Tiger Kloof hand book K2.49 Unemployment Insurance Act 1946. Statement for the information of male Native contributors K2.50 U-Sihlonganisile. The Natal Workers’ Club K2.51 Where the Liberal Party stands. Liberal Party of S.A.

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K3 Pamphlets by various authors Arranged alphabetically by author

K3.1 Ballinger, W.G. The Co-operative movement K3.2 Barnardt, I.W. How to improve your Afrikaans, Mar 1955 K3.2.1 Bartlett, V. The Awakening of the Afro-Asian nations, [1959] K3.3 Benson, Ivor. News and newspapers, 1963 K3.4 Benson, Ivor. The Press and public opinion K3.5 Benson, Ivor. Know your enemy, 1963 K3.6 Bond, John. Men who helped to make South Africa: the English-speaking contribution K3.7 Brown, Mrs John. Olive Schreiner: memories of a friendship. 1923 K3.8 Cameron, James. Africa for Africans K3.9 Carter, Gwendolyn M. Separate development: the challenge of theTranskei. 1966 K3.10 Clayton, G.H. Who pays for Bantu progress? 1941 K3.10.1 Colyton, Lord. We must stand firm against U.N. interference. [1963] K3.10.2 Corfield, Sir C. The One-man-one-vote fallacy in emergent Africa. [1961?] K3.11 Crosfield, Mrs Albert J. A Faith to live by. 1921 K3.12 Duncan, Patrick. English South Africans face the future OR The Road through the wilderness. 1952 K3.13 Durrant, G.H. Adult education for citizenship K3.14 Durrant, G.H. Making up our minds K3.14.1 Flather, H. The Press and politics in Africa. [1964] K3.15 Gale, George W. Medical schools in Africa: a short historical and contemporary survey. 1959 K3.16 Green, Lorrimer. Unity in democracy. Oct, 1960 K3.17 Hay, Errol. The Franchise in a multi-racial country. Oct, 1960 K3.18 Hertz, J.H. The Place of the university in modern life. 1906 K3.19 Hodgkin, Thomas. Africa and the future OR Freedom for the Gold Coast? Aug, 1951 K3.20 Holford, William. The City and the farm. 1961 K3.20.1 Hood, W. Trade union spade-work in Africa [ca.1960] K3.21 Huss, Bernard. Social history OR The Story of Rochdale Co-operative Store. 1925 K3.22 Jabavu, D.D.T. The Findings of the All African Convention. 1935 K3.23 Jabavu, D.D.T. Minutes of the All African Convention. 1936 K3.24 Jackson, I.C. Africa for Africans OR Advance in Africa K3.25 Creech Jones, A. Plans of cultural, social and economic development in under- developed territories K3.25.1 Jooste, G.P. South Africa’s position in the Western World. [1950s] K3.26 Keppel-Jones, Arthur. Do we govern ourselves? Jun 1938 K3.27 Jones, Mrs. Rheinallt. Some considerations which arise from the administration of the Native Trust and Land Act, 1936 K3.28 Kadalie, Clements. The Relation between White and Black workers in South Africa. Jun 1927 K3.29 Kay, June. East of the sun K3.30 De Kiewiet, Cornelis W. Fears and pressures in the Union of South Africa. 1954 K3.31 MacVicar, Neil. Food. 1942 K3.31.1 Malik, R. Opportunities and dangers of automation. [1945] K3.32 Marquard, Leo. Liberalism in South Africa. 1965

62 K3.32.1 Marvin, J.D. Lessons for South Africa in the Common Market debacle. [1963] K3.33 Molteno, Donald B. The Betrayal of “Natives Representation”. 1959 K3.34 Molteno, Donald B. Franchise proposals and constitutional safeguards. Nov, 1960 K3.35 Msimang, H. Selby. The Crisis. 1936 K3.36 Muir, Thomas. A Word on training. 1900 K3.37 Olivier, N.J.J. Ons Bantoegebiede. 1961 K3.37.1 Olivier, N.J.J. The Path to African political maturity K3.38 Pather, P.R. Seventy years of frustration and unhappiness. K3.39 Pentland, Marjorie. In the Nineties. Jun, 1947 K3.39.1 Perham, M. The Colonial account. 1961 K3.40 Pim, Howard. Some facts underlying the South African racial problem K3.41 Puregger, M.I. Chairmanship K3.42 Roux, E.R. Agrarian revolt in South Africa K3.42.1 Roux, E.R. History of the introduction of Australian acacias on the Cape Flats. 1961 K3.43 Rowan, A.N. Our educational system. 1878 K3.44 Rubin, Leslie. This is apartheid. 1959 K3.45 Schreiner, O.D. South Africa – united or divided? 1964 K3.46 Shaw, Dacre A. Shadow over Africa OR Education and civilisation K3.47 Shukrallah, Ibrahim. Africa for Africans OR The Congo questions its origins, development and significance K3.48 Steyn, Hester H.M. The Rights of married women K3.49 Thompson, Eric. Jubilee Rhodian, 1904 - 1964 K3.49.1 Toynbee, A. History’s warning to Africa. [1969] K3.50 Varley, D.H. South African reading in earlier days. K3.51 Verwoerd, H.F. Die Keuse: rasvermengde vaderland or Blanke Suid-Afrika?. May 1959 K3.51.1 Williams, R.W. Trade Unions in Africa K3.52 Wilson, Monica. Does colour affect culture? K3.53 Wilson, Monica. “…Let no man put asunder” K3.54 Wilson, Gordon Winter. A House divided K3.55 Wollheim, O.D. The New townsmen (2 copies) K3.56 Wall, Patrick. News out of Africa K3.57 Zinsou. Ways and means of achieving the ideal of African unity. [1965]

L MAPS

L1 The South African railway map of South Africa. Private presentation copy. L2 The Changing map of Africa. Central Office of Information, London

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