Questions for History of Art
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LUCA PACIOLI La Vita E Le Opere
Biblioteca del Centro Studi “Mario Pancrazi” Quaderni 14 Argante Ciocci LUCA PACIOLI La Vita e le Opere Versione in lingua inglese a cura di Karen Pennau Fronduti Biblioteca del Centro Studi “Mario Pancrazi” In collaborazione e con il contributo di Quaderno n.14 della Serie “R&D” – Ricerca e Didattica – pubblicata dal Centro Studi “Mario Pancrazi” di Sansepolcro e diretta da Francesca Giovagnoli. Autorizzazione n. 6/10 del Tribunale di Arezzo Biblioteca Centro Studi “Mario Pancrazi” www.centrostudimariopancrazi.it facebook /centrostudimariopancrazi In redazione Matteo Martelli, Gabriella Rossi ISBN 978-88-97646-31-0 2017 © University Book di Digital Editor srl Finito di stampare nel mese di giugno 2017 dalla Digital Editor srl, Umbertide Progetto grafico Eva Giacchè - Digital Editor srl, Umbertide In copertina Luca Pacioli (busto) nell’interpretazione di Filippo Lombezzi (Istituto Tecnico Economico, Via Piero della Francesca, 43, Sansepolcro). In quarta di copertina: Dal Compendium de divina proportione, 1498, il Rombicubottaedro (Leonardo da Vinci). Dal De Divina Proprtione, 1509, le Lettere Capitali (Luca Pacioli). La versione inglese è stata curata da Karen Pennau Fronduti Per le riproduzioni fotografiche, grafiche e citazioni giornalistiche appartenenti alla proprietà di terzi, inserite in quest’opera, l’editore è a disposizione degli aventi diritti non potuti reperire. É vietata la riproduzione, anche parziale e ad uso interno didattico, con qualsiasi mezzo, non autorizzato. «Luca Pacioli – nonostante non abbia mai disdegnato l’insegnamento dell’aritmetica commerciale – è stato tra le menti più illuminate e feconde se non la più illuminata e feconda – dell’alta matematica tra la fine del XV e l’inizio del XVI secolo» (Esteban Hernández-Esteve) L’Autore/The Author Argante Ciocci, dopo aver conseguito la Laurea in Filosofia a Perugia (1993) e una seconda Laurea in Lettere (1995), è diventato dottore di ri- cerca in Storia della Scienza con una tesi su Luca Pacioli. -
Art 150: Introduction to the Visual Arts David Mccarthy Rhodes College, Spring 2003 414 Clough, Ext
Art 150: Introduction to the Visual Arts David McCarthy Rhodes College, Spring 2003 414 Clough, Ext. 3663 417 Clough, MWF 11:30-12:30 Office Hours: MWF 2:00- 4:00, and by appointment. COURSE OBJECTIVES AND DESCRIPTION The objectives of the course are as follows: (1) to provide students with a comprehensive, theoretical introduction to the visual arts; (2) to develop skills of visual analysis; (3) to examine various media used by artists; (4) to introduce students to methods of interpretation; and (5) to develop skills in writing about art. Throughout the course we will keep in mind the following two statements: Pierre Auguste Renoir’s reminder that, “to practice an art, you must begin with the ABCs of that art;” and E.H. Gombrich’s insight that, “the form of representation cannot be divorced from its purpose and the requirements of the society in which the given language gains currency.” Among the themes and issues we will examine are the following: balance, shape and form, space, color, conventions, signs and symbols, representation, reception, and interpretation. To do this we will look at many different types of art produced in several historical epochs and conceived in a variety of media. Whenever possible we will examine original art objects. Art 150 is a foundation course that serves as an introduction for further work in studio art and art history. A three-hour course, Art 150 satisfies the fine arts requirement. Enrollment is limited to first- and second-year students who are not expected to have had any previous experience with either studio or art history. -
Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) Picasso and Cubism
Module: Art Theory and History for Senior Students Course Code: AVI 4M Artists like Henri Matisse and a group known as the Fauves pushed the use of brilliant colour and impasto texture further than van Gogh had dared and Pablo Picasso took Cezanne's experiments with perspective to the next level. The early twentieth century was a turbulent time of industrialization and violent political upheaval and PICASSO AND CUBISM the art of this era was suitably adventurous. We will Post Impressionists like van Gogh and Cezanne begin our look at this time with the development of set the stage for a new generation of artists to push cubism through the work of Pablo Picasso. the boundaries of art even further. Young artists were inspired by the bold approach of these artists but wanted to go even further in the use of expressive colour, and in the flattening of the pictorial space of painting. Man Ray (1890-1976) © ARS, NY Pablo Picasso. 1933. Gelatin silver print. 35.2 x 27.9 cm (13 7/8 x 11 in.). The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Ford Motor Company Collection, Gift of Ford Motor Company and John C. Waddell, 1987 (1987.1100.18). Copy Photograph © The Metropolitan Museum of Art Location :The Metropolitan Three Musicians. 1921. 6’7””x7”33/4”. oil on canvas. Museum of Art, New York, NY, U.S.A. Photo Credit : The Museum of Modern Art, New York. Image copyright © The Metropolitan Museum of Art / Art Resource, NY PABLO PICASSO (1881-1973) Picasso was the child prodigy son of Jose Picasso first visited Paris in 1900, and alter- Ruiz Blasco, a drawing master of Malaga Spain, nated between Paris and Barcelona from 1900-1904. -
Value and Symbolic Practices: Exch
NOTE TO USERS Page(s) not included in the original manuscript are unavailable from the author or university. The manuscript was microfilmed as received 371-433 This reproduction is the best copy available. Value and Symbolic Practices: Objects, Exchanges, and Associations in the Italian Courts (1450-1500) Leah Ruth Clark Department of Art History and Communication Studies McGill University, Montreal February 2009 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Copyright 2009 by Clark, Leah Ruth All rights reserved. Library and Archives Bibliothèque et Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de l’édition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre référence ISBN:978-0-494-61903-2 Our file Notre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-61903-2 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non- L’auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant à la Bibliothèque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par télécommunication ou par l’Internet, prêter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des thèses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, à des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non- support microforme, papier, électronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L’auteur conserve la propriété du droit d’auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protège cette thèse. -
"Woman on a Rose Divan": Matisse in the Helen Birch Bartlett Memorial Collection Author(S): Catherine C
The Art Institute of Chicago "Woman before an Aquarium" and "Woman on a Rose Divan": Matisse in the Helen Birch Bartlett Memorial Collection Author(s): Catherine C. Bock and Matisse Source: Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies, Vol. 12, No. 2, The Helen Birch Bartlett Memorial Collection (1986), pp. 200-221 Published by: The Art Institute of Chicago Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4115942 Accessed: 27-04-2017 14:41 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://about.jstor.org/terms The Art Institute of Chicago is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies This content downloaded from 198.40.29.65 on Thu, 27 Apr 2017 14:41:26 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms Woman Before an Aquarium and Woman on a Rose Divan: Matisse in the Helen Birch Bartlett Memorial Collection C A T H E R I N E C. B 0 C K, Professor, Department of Art History and Criticism, The School of The Art Institute of Chicago There are so many things in art, beginning with art itself that one doesn't understand. A painter doesn't see everything he has put in his painting. -
Impressionism Post-Impressionism and Fauvism
• This lecture provides a quick introduction to Impressionism, the Post- Impressionists, particularly Paul Cézanne, Divisionism/Pointillism, the Fauves and Matisse • The lecture ends with the exhibition held by Roger Fry in 1910 called Manet and the Post-Impressionists. This is regarded as a turning point and the time when developments that had taken place in France over the previous 20 years were seen in England. Although made fun of by the critics it changed the way many artists worked. Notes • The following are not covered as they were covered in the course last year. • Introduce the influence on England Whistler, English Impressionists • New English Art Club • Camille Pissarro (1830-1903) is the only artist to have shown his work at all eight Paris Impressionist exhibitions, from 1874 to 1886. He ‘acted as a father figure not only to the Impressionists’ but to all four of the major Post-Impressionists, including Georges Seurat (1859-1891), Paul Cézanne (1839-1906), Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890, died aged 37)) and Paul Gauguin (1848-1903). • Roger Fry 1 • Created the name Post-Impressionist, started the Omega Workshop (Fitzroy Square), curator Metropolitan Museum, ‘discovered’ Paul Cezanne, Slade Professor • Wrote An Essay in Aesthetics • Organised the 1910 ‘Manet and the Post-Impressionists’ Exhibition, Grafton Galleries. ‘On or about December 1910 human character changed’ Vanessa Bell. • Organised the 1912 ‘Second Post-Impressionist Exhibition’. References • The main sources of information are the Tate website, Wikipedia, The Art Story and the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Verbatim quotations are enclosed in quotation marks. If it is not one of the references just mentioned then it is listed at the bottom of the relevant page. -
THE EARLY RENAISSANCE Part Two
THE EARLY RENAISSANCE part two Fra Angelico (1395 – 1455) was described by Vasari in his Lives of the Artists as having "a rare and perfect talent", and that "it is impossible to bestow too much praise on this holy father, who was so humble and modest in all that he did and said and whose pictures were painted with such facility and piety." He earned his reputation primarily with the series of frescoes he made for his own friary, San Marco, in Florence. The San Marco Altarpiece (1438-43) is known as one of the best early Renaissance paintings for its employment of metaphor and perspective, trompe l'oeil, and the intertwining of Dominican religious themes and symbols with contemporary, political messages. In contrast to earlier 'heavenly' repres- entations of the enthroned Virgin and Child surr- ounded by Angels and Saints, the saints stand squarely within the space, grouped in a natural way as if they were able to converse about the shared experience of witnessing the Virgin in glory. The series of frescoes that Fra Angelico painted for the cells of the Dominican friars at San Marcos realise the advancements made by Masaccio and carry them further. This Annunciation, is one of only three paintings outside of the monks cells and is Fra Angelico's most well known painting. Situated at the top of the stairs it was intended as a daily reminder for the monks to pray. This painting in particular is said to have "achieved heights of singular elegance''. Set within a loggia in a garden the structure of pillars and arches, mathematically constructed according to the new rules of linear perspective, frames the figures of Mary and the Angel Gabriel, placing them into separate 'cells' or worlds. -
Favorite Paintings.Xlsx
FAVORITE PAINTINGS - VOTING BRACKETS First Round Second Round Third Round Fourth Round Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Final Four Championship Final Four Elite Eight Sweet Sixteen Fourth Round Third Round Second Round First Round Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Votes Altamira Cave Paintings Pilgrimage to Cythera - Antoine Watteau The Avenue at Middelharnis - Meyndert Hobbema Wagon Crossing a Drift - Thomas Baines The Sistine Chapel Ceiling - Michelangelo Ophelia - John Everett Millais The Triumph of Galatea - Raphael The Great Day of His Wrath - John Martin The Annunciation - Fra Angelico The Grand Odalisque - Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres Salome with the Head of John the Baptist - Caravaggio Elephants Charging over Quartos Country - Thomas Baines St. George and the Dragon - Paolo Uccello The Third of May 1808 - Francisco Goya The Conversion of St. Paul - Caravaggio Indian Council - Seth Eastman Emperor Taizong Receiving the Tibetan Envoy - Yan Liben The Oath of Horatii - Jacques-Louis David The Surrender of Breda - Diego Velázquez Impression, Sunrise - Claude Monet Self-Portrait at 28 - Albrecht Dürer Fort Vimieux - Joseph Mallord William Turner The Tower of Babel - Pieter Bruegel the Elder Olympia - Édouard Manet The Mona Lisa - Leonardo da Vinci The Great Wave off Kanagawa - Katsushika Hokusai Landscape with the Fall of Icarus - Pieter Bruegel the Elder Luncheon on the Grass - Édouard Manet Battle of Nubia - Egyptian Temple Self-Portrait with Straw Hat - Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le -
Post-Impressionism: How a Group of Misfits Changed the Rules for Painting in the Modern Era
Post-Impressionism: How a Group of Misfits Changed the Rules for Painting in the Modern Era By Dr. Susan Frank The Phillips Collection Georges Seurat Paul Gauguin (1859-1891) (1848-1903) Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) Paul Signac Vincent van Gogh (1972-1935) (1853-1890) Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Luncheon of the Boating Party, 1880-81, The Phillips Collection Georges Seurat, A Sunday on La Grande Jatte, 1884-86, The Art Institute of Chicago Georges Seurat, Seascape at Port-en- Georges Seurat, Le Chahut, 1889-90, Bassin, Normandy, 1888, National Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo Gallery of Art Paul Signac, Antibes Harbor, c. 1896 Paul Signac, Women at the Well, Private collection 1892, Musée d’Orsay, Paris Henri Matisse, Luxe, Calme et Volupté, 1904-05, Musée d’Orsay Henri Matisse, Open Window, Collioure, 1905, National Gallery of Art Robert Delaunay, Window on the City, Robert Delaunay, Simultaneous No. 4, 1910-11, 1912 Windows (2nd Motif, 1st Part), 1912 Formerly collection of Sonia Delaunay, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum Paul Gauguin, Self-Portrait Dedicated to Vincent van Gogh (Les Misérables), 1888, Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam Vincent van Gogh, 1889, National Gallery of Art Paul Gauguin, Vision After the Sermon, 1888, National Gallery of Scotland Vincent van Gogh, The Sower (with Setting Sun), 1888, Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo, The Netherlands Vincent van Gogh, Entrance to the Public Garden at Arles, 1888 The Phillips Collection Paul Gauguin, Les Arlésiennes (Mistral), 1888, The Art Institute of Chicago Paul Gauguin, -
In the Trenches with § 104A: an Evaluation of the Parties’ Arguments in Golan V
TownsendGard_PAGE.docx (Do Not Delete) 10/3/11 12:10 PM In the Trenches with § 104A: An Evaluation of the Parties’ Arguments in Golan v. Holder as It Heads to the Supreme Court Elizabeth Townsend Gard* I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................... 199 II. BASIC FLAWS IN THE GOVERNMENT’S ARGUMENT: § 104A ANALYZED ................................................................ 202 A. The Government’s International-Obligations Arguments ................................................................ 203 B. The Importance of the Rule of the Shorter Term and International Norms ......................................... 209 C. Americans Abroad and at Home .............................. 211 III. SUPPORT FOR THE PETITIONERS’ TRADITIONAL-CONTOURS ARGUMENT: § 104A ANALYZED ............................................ 214 IV. CONCLUSION ........................................................................ 220 I. INTRODUCTION At Tulane University Law School, I have been directing the Durationator® Experiment, an online tool used to determine the copyright status of a work—any kind of work, including poetry, music, photographs, magazine articles, books, films, and folklore.1 I want to * Associate Professor, Tulane University Law School. Thank you to Diane Zimmerman, Graeme Dinwoodie, Kenneth Crews, David Levine, Justin Levy, Keith Werhan, Daniel Gervais, and Jancy Hoeffel for comments in the drafting stages. A special thanks to Zachary Christiansen and Evan Dicharry, who have worked so hard on § 104A and -
The Museum and the Art Teacher. By- Hausman, Jerome J
REPORT RESUMES ED 010 193 24 THE MUSEUM AND THE ART TEACHER. BY- HAUSMAN, JEROME J. GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIV., WASHINGTON, D.C. REPORT NUMBER BR-6-2078 PUB DATE DEC 66 CONTRACT OEC- 2- 6- 062078 -0754 ERRS PRICE MF-$0.18 HC -$3.68 92P. DESCRIPTORS- *MUSEUMS, *ART EDUCATION, *INSERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION, SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS, COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS, *INSTITUTE TYPE COURSES, TEACHER GUIDANCE, *EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA A COOPERATIVE, 6-WEEK SUMMER INSTITUTE WAS CONDUCTED AT THE NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART TO DEMONSTRATE SOME OF THE SPECIFIC WAYS THAT MUSEUM RESOURCES COULD BE USED TO IMPROVE THE TEACHING OF ART IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS. THE PROGRAM CONSISTED OF A COURSE IN THE HISTORY OF ART AND WORKSHOPS IN (1) MATERIALS AND TECHNIQUES OF PAINTING,(2) TECHNIQUES IN DEVELOPING AUDIOVISUAL INSTRUCTIONAL AIDS, AND (3) METHODS OF CONDUCTING GALLERY TOURS. THIRTY-NINE PARTICIPATING ART TEACHERS DEVELOPED TEACHING PLANS AND MATERIALS THAT WERE THEN UTILIZED IN THEIR RESPECTIVE SCHOOL SYSTEMS. THESE PLANS CONSTITUTED MODELS OF HOW A PARTICULAR GROUP OF TEACHERS WERE ,ABLE TO EXPAND THE CONTENT OF THEIR TEACHING. THE EVALUATION OF THE PROGRAM HAD IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE EFFORTS INVOLVING MUSEUM AND ART EDUCATION PERSONNEL. THE REPORT CALLED ATTENTION TO SUCH FACTORS AS THE SELECTION AND ORIENTATION OF PARTICIPANTS, THE IDENTIFICATION AND ORGANIZATION OF PROGRAM CONTENT, AND THE NEED FOR CONTINUED INVOLVEMENT OF MUSEUMS IN EDUCATIONAL PROBLEMS OF ART INSTRUCTION. RECOMMENDATIONS DEALT WITH THE NEED TO ESTABLISH COGNITIVE LEARNING PROCESSES THAT WILL ENHANCE CAPACITIES TO UNDERSTAND AND APPRECIATE WORKS OF ART.(JH) PIN AND WELFARE U. S. DEPARTMENT OFHEALTH, EDUCATION 441 01;:;:e of Educat;en from the .4' This document has beenr:.vrodticed exactly as received opinions --mt person or °To:111.nd=orioinating it. -
The Use of Color in Art Objectively, Color Is the Element of Art That Is Produced When Light, Striking an Object, Is Reflected Back to the Eye
The Use of Color in Art Objectively, color is the element of art that is produced when light, striking an object, is reflected back to the eye. The British physicist and mathematician Isaac Newton (1642-1727) determined that clear light is made up of seven visible colors – what we call ROYGBIV – red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet. Subjectively, color is a sensation, a human reaction to a hue arising in part from the optic nerve. Colors are also symbols or codes that artists use to convey emotions. From time immemorial, color has been “Light is a thing that cannot be reproduced, but perhaps the most important tool artists must be represented by something else – by color.” can use to express themselves, to Paul Cézanne (French, 1839 – 1906) convey a message, and transform Mont Sainte-Victoire with Large Pine, ca. 1885-87 viewers intellectually and emotionally. Courtauld Institute of Art, London When we examine color through the yes of the artist, their belief in the power of color comes to the fore. So let’s start at the beginning, more than 40,000 years ago. Ochre Pit, Yantruwanta Country, South Australia The use of red ochre, the most common red pigment in the world, has been used for thousands of years. Red and yellow ochre are found where the ground is full of iron. These were pulverized and then mixed with plant resins, orchid sap, egg, blood, saliva, animal fat, or honey applied with sticks or fingers, or brushes made from animal hair, or blown from the prehistoric artists’ mouths, or using a blowpipe.