Adentan Municipal Assembly

SFG3246 V4 Public Disclosure Authorized MINISTRY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT (MLGRD) GREATER ACCRA METROPOLITAN AREA (GAMA) SANITATION AND WATER PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized ADENTAN MUNICIPAL ASSEMBLY (AdMA) Construction of Institutional Public Disclosure Authorized Sanitation Facilities ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (ESMP) Public Disclosure Authorized FINAL ESMP Prepared by: SAL Consult Limited, P. O. Box GP20200, Accra, Ghana April, 2017 SAL Consult Ltd GAMA - AdMA ESMP PROJECT TEAM Name Position Qualification Contribution to Report Seth A Larmie Chief Consultant MSc (Hydrology and Water Resources), Quality Assurance VUB Brussels Liaison with client Review of draft report Emmanuel K Principal Consultant MSc (Environmental Policy and Liaison with client Acquah Management) University of Hull, UK Stakeholder Consultations Socioeconomic and environmental baseline studies Analysis of impacts Review of draft report Nana Yaw Otu- Senior Consultant MPhil (Environmental Science), University Stakeholder Consultations Ansah of Ghana, Legon Socioeconomic and environmental baseline studies Analysis of impacts Stephen Doso Jnr Consultant MSc (Sustainable Environmental Stakeholder Consultations Management), University of Greenwich, Socioeconomic and UK environmental baseline studies Drafting of report Ewuresi Asmah Consultant MSc (Environmental Monitoring and Stakeholder Consultations Management), University of Nottingham, Socioeconomic and UK. environmental baseline studies Emmanuel Nii Consultant BSc (Forest Resources Technology), KNUST, Stakeholder Consultations Adotey Addo Kumasi Socioeconomic and environmental baseline studies Email: [email protected] Final ESMP _Construction of Institutional Sanitation Facilities. Page i April 2017 SAL Consult Ltd GAMA - AdMA TABLE OF CONTENT ESMP PROJECT TEAM ........................................................................................................................................ I TABLE OF CONTENT ......................................................................................................................................... II LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................................................. IV LIST OF TABLES .............................................................................................................................................. IV LIST OF PLATES............................................................................................................................................... IV ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................................. VI EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................. VII 1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 BACKGROUND ........................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 OBJECTIVES/PURPOSE OF THE ESMP ............................................................................................................. 2 1.3 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................... 2 1.3.1 Site Inspections ................................................................................................................................. 2 1.3.2 Stakeholder Consultations ................................................................................................................ 4 1.3.3 Review of Available Literature/project documents ........................................................................... 5 1.3.4 Reporting .......................................................................................................................................... 5 2.0 DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT .......................................................................................... 7 2.1 NEED FOR THE PROJECT ............................................................................................................................... 7 2.2 BENEFICIARY INSTITUTIONS IN ADMA AND THEIR LOCATIONS ............................................................................. 7 2.3 DESCRIPTION/STATE OF EXISTING TOILET FACILITIES IN THE ASSESSED SCHOOLS ................................................... 10 2.4 PROPOSED SANITATION FACILITIES TO BE PROVIDED BY PROJECT ....................................................................... 13 2.5 DESCRIPTION OF KEY FEATURES OF PROPOSED SANITATION FACILITIES ............................................................... 15 2.5.1 Toilet Facilities ................................................................................................................................ 15 2.5.2 Water Supply .................................................................................................................................. 16 2.5.3 Urinals ............................................................................................................................................. 16 2.6 LABOUR AND RELATED ISSUES .................................................................................................................... 17 3.0 RELEVANT POLICIES, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORKS .................................................. 18 3.1 POLICY FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................................ 18 3.2 NATIONAL REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ......................................................................................................... 18 3.3 INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK ...................................................................................................................... 21 3.4 WORLD BANK SAFEGUARDS POLICIES .......................................................................................................... 23 4.0 BASELINE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS .................................................................... 25 4.1 LOCATION AND SIZE .................................................................................................................................. 25 4.2 PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................................................................... 28 4.2.1 Climatic Conditions ......................................................................................................................... 28 4.2.2 Relief and Drainage ........................................................................................................................ 28 4.2.3 Vegetation ...................................................................................................................................... 28 4.2.4 Geology and Soils ............................................................................................................................ 29 4.3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT ............................................................................................................... 30 4.3.1 Demographic Characteristics .......................................................................................................... 30 Final ESMP _Construction of Institutional Sanitation Facilities. Page ii April 2017 SAL Consult Ltd GAMA - AdMA 4.3.2 Education and Literacy .................................................................................................................... 30 4.3.3 Employment and Industry ............................................................................................................... 31 4.3.4 Water Supply .................................................................................................................................. 32 4.3.5 Sanitation and Hygiene ................................................................................................................... 32 4.3.6 Waste Management ....................................................................................................................... 33 5.0 STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATIONS ....................................................................................................... 34 5.1 OBJECTIVES OF CONSULTATION ................................................................................................................... 34 5.2 STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATION STRATEGY AND PLAN ....................................................................................... 34 5.3 STAKEHOLDERS CONSULTED ....................................................................................................................... 38 5.4 OUTCOME OF STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATIONS CARRIED OUT DURING ESMP PREPARATION .................................... 39 5.5 KEY ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL CONCERNS FROM STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATIONS ........................................... 46 6.0 DESCRIPTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACTS ............................................................... 47 6.1 PROJECT AREA OF INFLUENCE ..................................................................................................................... 47 6.1.1 Geographical Area of Influence .....................................................................................................

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