Writing, Journalism & Literature
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GCWC WAG Creative Writing
GASTON COLLEGE Creative Writing Writing Center I. GENERAL PURPOSE/AUDIENCE Creative writing may take many forms, such as fiction, creative non-fiction, poetry, playwriting, and screenwriting. Creative writers can turn almost any situation into possible writing material. Creative writers have a lot of freedom to work with and can experiment with form in their work, but they should also be aware of common tropes and forms within their chosen style. For instance, short story writers should be aware of what represents common structures within that genre in published fiction and steer away from using the structures of TV shows or movies. Audiences may include any reader of the genre that the author chooses to use; therefore, authors should address potential audiences for their writing outside the classroom. What’s more, students should address a national audience of interested readers—not just familiar readers who will know about a particular location or situation (for example, college life). II. TYPES OF WRITING • Fiction (novels and short stories) • Creative non-fiction • Poetry • Plays • Screenplays Assignments will vary from instructor to instructor and class to class, but students in all Creative Writing classes are assigned writing exercises and will also provide peer critiques of their classmates’ work. In a university setting, instructors expect prose to be in the realistic, literary vein unless otherwise specified. III. TYPES OF EVIDENCE • Subjective: personal accounts and storytelling; invention • Objective: historical data, historical and cultural accuracy: Work set in any period of the past (or present) should reflect the facts, events, details, and culture of its time and place. -
The Ontology and Literary Status of the Screenplay:The Case of »Scriptfic«
DOI 10.1515/jlt-2013-0006 JLT 2013; 7(1–2): 135–153 Ted Nannicelli The Ontology and Literary Status of the Screenplay:The Case of »Scriptfic« Abstract: Are screenplays – or at least some screenplays – works of literature? Until relatively recently, very few theorists had addressed this question. Thanks to recent work by scholars such as Ian W. Macdonald, Steven Maras, and Steven Price, theorizing the nature of the screenplay is back on the agenda after years of neglect (albeit with a few important exceptions) by film studies and literary studies (Macdonald 2004; Maras 2009; Price 2010). What has emerged from this work, however, is a general acceptance that the screenplay is ontologically peculiar and, as a result, a divergence of opinion about whether or not it is the kind of thing that can be literature. Specifically, recent discussion about the nature of the screenplay has tended to emphasize its putative lack of ontological autonomy from the film, its supposed inherent incompleteness, or both (Carroll 2008, 68–69; Maras 2009, 48; Price 2010, 38–42). Moreover, these sorts of claims about the screenplay’s ontology – its essential nature – are often hitched to broader arguments. According to one such argument, a screenplay’s supposed ontological tie to the production of a film is said to vitiate the possibility of it being a work of literature in its own right (Carroll 2008, 68–69; Maras 2009, 48). According to another, the screenplay’s tenuous literary status is putatively explained by the idea that it is perpetually unfinished, akin to a Barthesian »writerly text« (Price 2010, 41). -
Why Does the Screenwriter Cross the Road…By Joe Gilford 1
WHY DOES THE SCREENWRITER CROSS THE ROAD…BY JOE GILFORD 1 WHY DOES THE SCREENWRITER CROSS THE ROAD? …and other screenwriting secrets. by Joe Gilford TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION (included on this web page) 1. FILM IS NOT A VISUAL MEDIUM 2. SCREENPLAYS ARE NOT WRITTEN—THEY’RE BUILT 3. SO THERE’S THIS PERSON… 4. SUSTAINABLE SCREENWRITING 5. WHAT’S THE WORST THAT CAN HAPPEN?—THAT’S WHAT HAPPENS! 6. IF YOU DON’T BELIEVE THIS STORY—WHO WILL?? 7. TOOLBAG: THE TRICKS, GAGS & GADGETS OF THE TRADE 8. OK, GO WRITE YOUR SCRIPT 9. NOW WHAT? INTRODUCTION Let’s admit it: writing a good screenplay isn’t easy. Any seasoned professional, including me, can tell you that. You really want it to go well. You really want to do a good job. You want those involved — including yourself — to be very pleased. You really want it to be satisfying for all parties, in this case that means your characters and your audience. WHY DOES THE SCREENWRITER CROSS THE ROAD…BY JOE GILFORD 2 I believe great care is always taken in writing the best screenplays. The story needs to be psychically and spiritually nutritious. This isn’t a one-night stand. This is something that needs to be meaningful, maybe even last a lifetime, which is difficult even under the best circumstances. Believe it or not, in the end, it needs to make sense in some way. Even if you don’t see yourself as some kind of “artist,” you can’t avoid it. You’re going to be writing this script using your whole psyche. -
Introduction Screenwriting Off the Page
Introduction Screenwriting off the Page The product of the dream factory is not one of the same nature as are the material objects turned out on most assembly lines. For them, uniformity is essential; for the motion picture, originality is important. The conflict between the two qualities is a major problem in Hollywood. hortense powdermaker1 A screenplay writer, screenwriter for short, or scriptwriter or scenarist is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media such as films, television programs, comics or video games are based. Wikipedia In the documentary Dreams on Spec (2007), filmmaker Daniel J. Snyder tests studio executive Jack Warner’s famous line: “Writers are just sch- mucks with Underwoods.” Snyder seeks to explain, for example, why a writer would take the time to craft an original “spec” script without a mon- etary advance and with only the dimmest of possibilities that it will be bought by a studio or producer. Extending anthropologist Hortense Powdermaker’s 1950s framing of Hollywood in the era of Jack Warner and other classic Hollywood moguls as a “dream factory,” Dreams on Spec pro- files the creative and economic nightmares experienced by contemporary screenwriters hoping to clock in on Hollywood’s assembly line of creative uniformity. There is something to learn about the craft and profession of screenwrit- ing from all the characters in this documentary. One of the interviewees, Dennis Palumbo (My Favorite Year, 1982), addresses the downside of the struggling screenwriter’s life with a healthy dose of pragmatism: “A writ- er’s life and a writer’s struggle can be really hard on relationships, very hard for your mate to understand. -
Rewriting Aristotle: the Uses and Misuses of the Poetics in the Teaching and Practice of Screenwriting
Rewriting Aristotle: the Uses and Misuses of the Poetics in the Teaching and Practice of Screenwriting Brian Dunnigan, Head of Screenwriting, London Film School October 2014 “ All human beings by nature desire knowledge.” Aristotle (Metaphysics) “ Tragedy is essentially an imitation not of persons but of action and of life.” Aristotle (Poetics) “The film language is the most elaborate, the most secret and the most invisible. A good script is a script that you don’t notice. It has vanished. Being a screenwriter is not the last step of a literary adventure but the first step of a film adventure…therefore a screenwriter must know everything about the techniques of how to make a film.” Jean-Claude Carrière I read with interest that amongst the early aims of the Screenwriting Research Network is that of “ interpreting documents intended to describe the screen idea” and a study of “ the interaction of those agents concerned with constructing the screenwork.” We are presumably referring here to the screenplay and the screenwriters and filmmakers working toward the creation of a film. The lively, anxious, imaginative humans who struggle to express themselves in conversation and debate, to shape a meaningful narrative for an audience. As an educator involved with curious and often confused humans trying to understand what it is they have to say about the world - I find that description of theoretical practice misses too much of what excites me about storytelling and cinema. This is partly language and partly to do with how as a writer and teacher one prefers to think about the process of filmmaking. -
A Genre Is a Conventional Response to a Rhetorical Situation That Occurs Fairly Often
What is a genre? A genre is a conventional response to a rhetorical situation that occurs fairly often. Conventional does not necessarily mean boring. Instead, it means a recognizable pattern for providing specific kinds of information for an identifiable audience demanded by circumstances that come up again and again. For example, new movies open almost every week. Movie makers pay for advertising to entice viewers to see their movies. Genres have a purpose. While consumers may learn about a movie from the ads, they know they are getting a sales pitch with that information, so they look for an outside source of information before they spend their money. Movie reviews provide viewers with enough information about the content and quality of a film to help them make a decision, without ruining it for them by giving away the ending. Movie reviews are the conventional response to the rhetorical situation of a new film opening. Genres have a pattern. The movie review is conventional because it follows certain conventions, or recognized and accepted ways of giving readers information. This is called a move pattern. Here are the moves associated with that genre: 1. Name of the movie, director, leading actors, Sometimes, the opening also includes the names of people and companies associated with the film if that information seems important to the reader: screenwriter, animators, special effects, or other important aspects of the film. This information is always included in the opening lines or at the top of the review. 2. Graphic design elements---usually, movie reviews include some kind of art or graphic taken from the film itself to call attention to the review and draw readers into it. -
A Conversation Analysis of Interruption in High School Musical Movie Series
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Lumbung Pustaka UNY (UNY Repository) A CONVERSATION ANALYSIS OF INTERRUPTION IN HIGH SCHOOL MUSICAL MOVIE SERIES A THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Attainment of a Sarjana Sastra Degree in English Language and Literature By Ana Shofia Amalia 10211141037 ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE STUDY PROGRAM ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF LANGUAGES AND ARTS YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY 2016 MOTTOS “…And whoever fears Allah and keeps his duty to Him, He will make a way for him to get out (from every difficulty).” -Q.S. At-Talaq (65): 2- An arrow can only be shot by pulling it backward. So when life is dragging you back with difficulties, it means that it’s going to launch you into something great. So just focus, and keep aiming! -Anonymous- If you can’t fly then run, if you can’t run then walk, if you can’t walk then crawl, but whatever you do, you have to keep moving forward. -Martin Luther King Jr.- Miracle is another name for hard work -Kang Tae Joon, To the Beautiful You- Success is not the key to happiness. But happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful. -Albert Schweitzer- v DEDICATIONS This thesis is specially dedicated to: My Beloved Parents and My Dearest Brother vi TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE...................................................................................................................... i APPROVAL SHEET ............................................................................................ -
Creative Writing, A.A. - Screenwriting Concentration Fall 2020 Student's Name: Advisor's Name
Creative Writing, A.A. - Screenwriting Concentration Fall 2020 Student's Name: Advisor's Name: ENGL049 - Accelerated Reading and RDNG 116 - College Reading and Study Skills Student may need to Writing Skills for ENGL100 OR take the following ENGL098 - Accelerated Writing Skills for MATH 090 - Pre-Algebra courses: ENGL100 MATH 095 - Beginning Algebra Grade Earned Semester Course Requirement Course Title Credits Min. Grade T - Transfer Completed FIRST YEAR FALL ENGL 100 Academic Writing I 1 3 C ENGL 135 OR Short Narrative Film Writing OR ENGL 261 Visiting Writer Series 1 Liberal Arts Elective 3 SUNY GEN ED Mathematics Elective 3 SUNY GEN ED Social Sciences Elective 3 Unrestricted Elective 2 3 Total Credits 16 SPRING ENGL 101 Academic Writing II 3 3 ENGL 102 Approaches to Literature 3 3 ENGL 200 Screenwriting 3 ENGL 233 Film Analysis 3 SUNY GEN ED Science Elective 4 3 Total Credits 15 SECOND YEAR FALL ENGL 201 OR Public Speaking OR 3 ENGL 204 Interpersonal Communication ENGL 216 Advanced Screenwriting 3 ENGL 256 Playwriting or ENGL Elective 3 ENGL 274 Marketing the Screenplay 1 SUNY GEN ED Foreign Language Sequence Elective 5 3 Unrestricted Elective 6 3 Total Credits 16 SPRING ENGL 237 OR Journalism OR ENGL 258 Creative Nonfiction 3 ENGL 255 Writing Television Drama & Comedy 3 5 SUNY GEN ED Foreign Language Sequence Elective 3 SUNY GEN ED Restricted Elective 7 3 Unrestricted Elective 6 3 Total Credits 15 Minimum Credits Required for Graduation: 62 1 A C or better grade is required in ENGL 100. A student exempted from ENGL 100 must substitute a three credit liberal arts elective. -
Writer's Workshop (WRWS) 1
Writer's Workshop (WRWS) 1 WRWS 2400 FOUNDATIONS OF SCREENWRITING (3 credits) WRITER'S WORKSHOP This course introduces the student to the foundational elements of screenwriting. The student will learn and practice the techniques of conveying a story in images and sound, creating characters with human (WRWS) motives and conflicts, editing for economy and thematic significance. Proper script formatting will be taught and expected. WRWS 1010 CONTEMPORARY WRITERS:IN PERSON IN PRINT (3 Prerequisite(s)/Corequisite(s): English 1160 or equivalent. credits) Distribution: Humanities and Fine Arts General Education course An introduction to reading contemporary literature by studying the ways in which a writer shapes a poem or tale to communicate with an audience. WRWS 2600 BASIC SCREENWRITING AND TELEVISION WRITING Emphasizes the most contemporary prose and poetry and includes a series STUDIO (4 credits) of readings and classroom visits by guest writers whose books are the texts This studio introduces the fundamentals of screenwriting. The student will for the class. produce a pitch, outline and completed industry-standard screenplay that Prerequisite(s)/Corequisite(s): ENGL1160 or equivalent. Not open to conveys a story, creates characters, and is edited for economy and theme. non-degree graduate students. Proper script formatting will be taught and expected. Prerequisite(s)/Corequisite(s): WRWS 2050, or WRWS 2060. Not open WRWS 1500 INTRODUCTION TO CREATIVE WRITING (3 credits) to non-degree graduate students. An introduction for non-majors in creative writing to the art and craft of writing fiction, poetry, and creative nonfiction. Follows a workshop format WRWS 3000 SELECTED TOPICS IN WRITING (1-3 credits) based on individual and group critique of students' writing, discussion This course presents selected theoretical and practical approaches of principles and techniques of the craft, and reading and analysis of to crafting one or more the following genres: poetry, fiction, creative instructive literary examples. -
Police Capture Four Suspects in West Meade Armed Robbery
Wednesday, January 9, 2008 Vol. 32 No. 2 WIN FREE MOVIE TICKETS See the Where’s Wally ad for details on how to win FREE Movie Passes to Bellevue Regal 12! Police Capture Four Suspects in West Meade Armed Robbery Outstanding police work 16, of Kingston Street, were by West Precinct Patrol taken into custody without Bellevue Officer Mac Peebles led to the incident. Two handguns were arrest Monday afternoon of recovered from the car. four suspects charged with Collins admitted using the Christian robbing a couple at gunpoint victim’s credit card to fill his outside their residence at the gas tank and also told officers Church Valley Ridge Apartments at where they could locate her 6501 Harding Pike in West purse. All four are charged Holds Meade. with aggravated robbery. Officer Peebles spotted Collins was charged with Second the suspect’s getaway car, a robbing a woman in the park- Antwon Russell Donta Waggoner Sunday black 1992 Honda Civic, min- utes after the 4:40 p.m. rob- ing lot of Opry Mills last June. Singalong bery. He activated his blue He was free on $75,000 bond. lights and the driver, He was also convicted in June The first Second-Sunday Deanthony Collins, 19, of of unlawful weapon posses- Singalong of 2008 is January Creekwood No., stopped the sion in a separate incident. 13th, at 9:30 AM, at Bellevue car in the 300 block of White Collins is currently being held Christian Church. This won- Bridge Road. Collins and his on $80,000 bond. derful event just might be the passengers, Antwon Russell, Kinnear’s arrest history best-known "secret" among 16, of Fowler Street, Dion reflects theft convictions. -
Carmel Pine Cone, July 27, 2012 (Main News)
Volume 98 No. 30 On the Internet: www.carmelpinecone.com July 27 - August 2, 2012 Y OUR S OURCE F OR L OCAL N EWS, ARTS AND O PINION S INCE 1915 CHOMP nursing A tunnel with a view County asks for quick supervisor files suit, dismissal of Collins claims she was fired lawsuit as SLAPP because she’s black n He calls strategy ‘sheer nonsense’ By KELLY NIX n She is mother of Reggie Doucet, THE COUNTY has made good on its threat to be killed by LAPD officers in 2011 aggressive in its defense of a $25 million libel lawsuit filed by former county water board director Steve By KELLY NIX Collins, who is awaiting trial on several felony charges for conflicts of interest over the defunct regional desali- A FORMER assistant nursing director at nation project. Community Hospital of the Monterey Peninsula filed a On July 18, attorneys for Monterey County asked a lawsuit against the hospital last week claiming she was judge to dismiss a lawsuit filed against the county by harassed, discriminated against and ultimately fired Collins, who prosecutors say was lobbying for the desal because she is black. PHOTO/COURTESY CALTRANS plant’s approval while he was also paid $160,000 from In an 18-page lawsuit, Odessa Doucet, 42, who was If you’re headed to San Simeon anytime soon, you’ll get a good look at a RMC Water & Environment, a consulting firm that was fired March 3, 2010, alleges her supervisors at the hos- new landmark on the Big Sur coast. -
Writers' Program
150 Writers’ Program Enroll at uclaextension.edu or call (800) 825-9971 Reg# 264053CA Through Mar 7: $419 / After: $460 Creative Writing Westwood: 320 1010 Westwood Center ✷✷Thu 11am-2pm, Apr 7-May 26, 8 mtgs WRITERS’ PROGRAM Choose the right course for you. For advise- No refund after Apr 11. ment on on-site creative writing courses, call Steven Wolfson, MFA, award-winning playwright, and Sarah Lim at (310) 825-9416 or Katy Flaherty founding member of The Mark Taper Forum’s Mentor 150 Creative Writing General Interest at (310) 206-0951. Many creative writing Playwrights Project. Mr. Wolfson’s latest play, The courses also are offered online; see page 158. Absence of Wanting, premiered in Portland in 2012, 151 Fiction followed by its European premiere in Berlin. A WGA 152 Creative Nonfiction member, Mr. Wolfson is the recipient of UCLA Exten- General Interest: sion’s Outstanding Instructor Awards in both Creative 154 Poetry Beginning & Novice Writers Writing and Screenwriting. 154 Publishing NEW COURSE 154 Playwriting These basic creative writing courses are for students with little or no prior writing experi- The Art of the Tell: Crafting Stories for 154 Writing for the Youth Market ence. Instruction is exercise-driven; the pro- a Paperless Performance X 432.77 Film & Television 2 units 155 Online Creative Writing cess of “workshopping,” where students are asked to share and offer feedback on each The tradition of oral storytelling goes back to the begin- 158 Online Screenwriting others’ work with guidance from the instruc- ning of language. Early man would sit near his recent invention, “fire,” and enthrall the clan with tales of his tor, is introduced.