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Sandia Report J Sand98-1833 OCT I 5 1998 ' ... SANDIA REPORT J SAND98-1833 Report /----- RECl:IVE-0 ✓---..-".- / ·,,_-:"'·// OCT 2 61M Ii QST·t , Charles 7.-,Dianne Duncan, Rebecca Sanchez Prepared-by Sandia National Laboratories Albuquerque, New ~exico 871857 and Livermore, California 94550 Sandia Is a multipfogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Ma;{ln Company, for the United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. App,ooedzI p,bllc ,elease; f,rthe, dl=mlnation ,nUmlled, (it,] Sandia National Laboratories Issued by Sandia National Laboratories, operated for the United States Department of Energy by Sandia Corporation. NOTICE: This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Govern­ ment nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, nor any of their contractors, subcontractors, or their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, prod­ uct, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe pri­ vately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government, any agency thereof, or any of their contractors or subcontractors. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Govern­ ment, any agency thereof, or any of their contractors. Printed in the United States of America. This report has been reproduced directly from the best available copy. Available to DOE and DOE contractors from Office of Scientific and Technical Information P.O. Box62 Oak Ridge, TN 37831 Prices available from (615) 576-8401, FTS 626-8401 Available to the public from National Technical Information Service U.S. Department of Commerce 5285 Port Royal Rd Springfield, VA 22161 NTIS price codes Printed copy: AlO Microfiche copy: A0l DISCLAIMER Portions of this document may be illegible in electronic image products. Images are produced from the best available original document. SAND98-1833 Unlimited Release Printed August 1998 1997 Annual Site Environmental Report, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico Charles H. Fink, Editor Environmental and Emergency Management Department Sandia National Laboratories P.O. Box 5800 Albuquerque, NM 87185-0854 Dianne Duncan, Editor Environmental and Emergency Management Department Technadyne, Inc. 8500 Menaul, Suite A225 Albuquerque, NM 8711'2 Rebecca Sanchez, Associate Editor and Technical Word Processing Environmental and Emergency Management Department Jobs Plus 1512-D Wyoming Blvd., NE Albuquerque, NM 87112 ABSTRACT Sandia National Laboratories/New Mexico (SNL/NM) is operated in support of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) mission to provide weapon component technology and hardware for national security needs. SNL/NM also conducts fundamental research and development to advance technology in energy research, computer science, waste management, electronics, materials science, and transportation safety for hazardous and nuclear components. In support of SNL's mission, the Environment, Safety, and Health (ES&H) Center and the Environmental Restoration (ER) Project at SNL/NM have established extensive environmental programs to assist SNL's line organizations in meeting all applicable local, state, and federal environmental regulations and DOE requirements. This annual report for calendar year 1997 (CY97) summarizes the compliance status of environmental regulations applicable to the site. Environmental program activities include terrestrial surveillance; ambient air and meteorological monitoring; hazardous, radioactive, and solid waste management; pollution prevention and waste minimization; Environmental Restoration (ER); oil and chemical spill prevention; and National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) activities. This report has been prepared in compliance with DOE Order 5400.1, General Environmental Protection Program (DOE 1990a). PREFACE This report presents summary information on the compliance status and monitoring results for Sandia National Laboratories, New Mexico (SNL/NM). The reader may also refer to the Glossary at the end of the report for expansion on various subjects. An Annual Site Environmental Report (ASER) is also produced for the Kauai Test Facility (KTF) and is attached as Appendix B. A brief overview of the SNL/NM site and map location is available on the Internet at: http://www.sandia.gov/visit.htm Additional information can be found by entering search criteria at: http://www.sandia.gov.search.html CONTRIBUTORS Contributor Section Title Joe Bonaguidi 2.1.7 Clean Water Act (CWA) (Surface Discharges) 2.2 Summary of Environmental Permits (Surface Discharges) 3.4 Spill Prevention Plans for Oil and Chemical Storage and Use 3.5 Underground Storage Tank (UST) Management 6.2 Surface Discharge Program Dave Castillo 2.1.9 Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) (PCBs) 3.2.6 The Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) Program ~ Warren Cox 3.1 Environmental Restoration (ER) Project ' Todd Culp 2.1.6 Clean Air Act (CAA) and CAA Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 2.6 Summary of Reporting Requirements 5.3 Radiological Air Emissions National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) Compliance 5.4 Assessment of Potential Dose to the Public ApxB Site Environmental Report for the Kauai Test Facility (KTF) Mike du Mand 2.1.6 Clean Air Act (CAA) and CAA Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 2.2 Summary of Environmental Permits (Air) 2.3 Current Compliance Issues and Actions (Air Quality) 2.6 Summary of Reporting Requirements 5.5 Air Quality Requirements and Compliance Strategies Regina Deola 1.5 Regional Climate 5.1 Meteorological Monitoring Program 5.2 Ambient Air Surveillance Program Dianne Duncan ES Executive Summary 1.1 Sandia National Laboratories Operational Areas 1.2 Site Setting and Demographics 1.3 Geology and Hydrology (Geology) 1.4 Ecological Setting 2.1.8 Safe Drinking Water Act (SOWA) Stanley Edmund 2.4 1997 Audits and Appraisals Charles Fink 2.1.7 Clean Water Act (CWA) (Storm Water Runoff) 2.2 Summary of Environmental Permits (Storm Water) 6.3 Storm Water Program Dan Finnegan 2.4 1997 Audits and Appraisals CONTRIBUTORS (Continued) Contributor Section Title Joan Harris 2.1.5 National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) 2.1.11 Endangered Species Act (ESA) 2.1.12 Cultural Resources Acts 2.1.13 Executive Orders (EOs) 3.6 National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) Compliance Activities ApxB Site Environmental Report for the Kauai Test Facility (KTF) Heidi Herrera 4.0 Terrestrial Surveillance Program Jim Hylko 5.3 Radiological Air Emissions National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) Compliance ~ 5.4 Assessment of Potential Dose to the Public Jeff Jarry 3.2.2 Radioactive Waste Management Adrian Jones 2.1.7 Clean Water Act (CWA) (Wastewater) 2.2 Summary of Environmental Permits (Wastewater) 6.1 Wastewater Discharge Program Gabe King 3.2.4 Solid Waste Management Franz Lauffer 1.3 Geology and Hydrology (Hydrology) 7.0 Groundwater Monitoring and Protection Programs Merri Lewis 2.5 1997 Releases and Environmental Occurrences Al Lopez ApxB Site Environmental Report for the Kauai Test Facility (KTF) Kylene Malley 3.3 Waste Minimization and Pollution Prevention (P2) Programs Darlene Moore 2.1.4 Federal Facility Compliance Act (FFCAct) 2.2 Summary of Environmental Permits (Hazardous Waste) 2.3 Current Compliance Issues and Actions (Mixed Waste) 3.2.3 Mixed Waste (MW) Management Hans Oldewage 4.0 Terrestrial Surveillance Program Phyllis Peterson 2.1.4 Federal Facility Compliance Act (FFCAct) 3.2.3 Mixed Waste (MW) Management JoAnnPigg 2.1.10 Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Stephanie Pope 1.4 Ecological Setting CONTRIBUTORS (Concluded)--------------------- Contributor Section Tit Ie Pam Puissant 8.0 Quality Assurance Doug Salmi 8.0 Quality Assurance Barry Schwartz 8.0 Quality Assurance Brian Stone 2.1.1 Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) 2.1.2 Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) Title III Bill Suderman 2.1.9 Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) (Asbestos) 3.2.5 The Asbestos Program Francine Vigil 2.1.3 Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) 3.2.1 Hazardous Waste Management ------ --------------- -----'--'-=-------~----------'-------------------- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Annual Site Environmental Report (ASER) publishing staff wish to thank the participating individuals from the Environment, Safety, and Health Center (7500) and the Environmental Restoration (ER) Project (6000) who contributed their time, expertise, and data, as well as providing their untiring guidance in producing this report. NOTE TO THE READER If you have comments or questions about this report, or need further information, please contact: William R. Keener Sandia National Laboratories ES&HCenter Mail Stop (MS) 1054 P.O. Box 5800 Albuquerque, NM 87185 Office: (505) 844-1690 Fax: (505) 844-9968 E-mail: Intemet://[email protected] ------------ - Aerial view of Sandia National Laboratories, Technical Area I looking southeast. The Sandia and Manzano Mountains are seen in the background. CONTENTS ABSTRACT CONTRIBUTORS ABBREVIATIONS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.0 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................
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