CAPS Declaration Codes Quick Reference (As of March 2012)
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Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories. Peterborough, Joint Nature Conservation Committee
Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories Compiled by S. Oldfield Edited by D. Procter and L.V. Fleming ISBN: 1 86107 502 2 © Copyright Joint Nature Conservation Committee 1999 Illustrations and layout by Barry Larking Cover design Tracey Weeks Printed by CLE Citation. Procter, D., & Fleming, L.V., eds. 1999. Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories. Peterborough, Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Disclaimer: reference to legislation and convention texts in this document are correct to the best of our knowledge but must not be taken to infer definitive legal obligation. Cover photographs Front cover: Top right: Southern rockhopper penguin Eudyptes chrysocome chrysocome (Richard White/JNCC). The world’s largest concentrations of southern rockhopper penguin are found on the Falkland Islands. Centre left: Down Rope, Pitcairn Island, South Pacific (Deborah Procter/JNCC). The introduced rat population of Pitcairn Island has successfully been eradicated in a programme funded by the UK Government. Centre right: Male Anegada rock iguana Cyclura pinguis (Glen Gerber/FFI). The Anegada rock iguana has been the subject of a successful breeding and re-introduction programme funded by FCO and FFI in collaboration with the National Parks Trust of the British Virgin Islands. Back cover: Black-browed albatross Diomedea melanophris (Richard White/JNCC). Of the global breeding population of black-browed albatross, 80 % is found on the Falkland Islands and 10% on South Georgia. Background image on front and back cover: Shoal of fish (Charles Sheppard/Warwick -
ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 251 BIOGEOGRAPHY of the PUERTO RICAN BANK by Harold Heatwole, Richard Levins and Michael D. Byer
ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 251 BIOGEOGRAPHY OF THE PUERTO RICAN BANK by Harold Heatwole, Richard Levins and Michael D. Byer Issued by THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Washington, D. C., U.S.A. July 1981 VIRGIN ISLANDS CULEBRA PUERTO RlCO Fig. 1. Map of the Puerto Rican Island Shelf. Rectangles A - E indicate boundaries of maps presented in more detail in Appendix I. 1. Cayo Santiago, 2. Cayo Batata, 3. Cayo de Afuera, 4. Cayo de Tierra, 5. Cardona Key, 6. Protestant Key, 7. Green Key (st. ~roix), 8. Caiia Azul ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN 251 ERRATUM The following caption should be inserted for figure 7: Fig. 7. Temperature in and near a small clump of vegetation on Cayo Ahogado. Dots: 5 cm deep in soil under clump. Circles: 1 cm deep in soil under clump. Triangles: Soil surface under clump. Squares: Surface of vegetation. X's: Air at center of clump. Broken line indicates intervals of more than one hour between measurements. BIOGEOGRAPHY OF THE PUERTO RICAN BANK by Harold Heatwolel, Richard Levins2 and Michael D. Byer3 INTRODUCTION There has been a recent surge of interest in the biogeography of archipelagoes owing to a reinterpretation of classical concepts of evolution of insular populations, factors controlling numbers of species on islands, and the dynamics of inter-island dispersal. The literature on these subjects is rapidly accumulating; general reviews are presented by Mayr (1963) , and Baker and Stebbins (1965) . Carlquist (1965, 1974), Preston (1962 a, b), ~ac~rthurand Wilson (1963, 1967) , MacArthur et al. (1973) , Hamilton and Rubinoff (1963, 1967), Hamilton et al. (1963) , Crowell (19641, Johnson (1975) , Whitehead and Jones (1969), Simberloff (1969, 19701, Simberloff and Wilson (1969), Wilson and Taylor (19671, Carson (1970), Heatwole and Levins (1973) , Abbott (1974) , Johnson and Raven (1973) and Lynch and Johnson (1974), have provided major impetuses through theoretical and/ or general papers on numbers of species on islands and the dynamics of insular biogeography and evolution. -
Bird Records from the Virgin Islands'', Published in the Journal of the Depar
SUPPLEMENTARY ACCOUNT OF THE BIRDS OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS , INCLUDING CULEBRA AND ADJACENT ISLETS PERTAINING TO PUERTO RICO, WITH NOTES ON THEIR FOOD HABITS By S TUART T. DANFORTH Professor of Zoology and Entomology, College of Agriculture and Mechanics Arts. INTRODU CTION This paper is intended as a supp lement to my "B ird Records from the Virgin Islands'', published in the Journal of the Depart ment of Agriculture of Por to Rico, Vol. XIV, no. 3 (July, 1930). Since that pap er was published it has been my privi lege to continue ornithologica l observations in some of the islands previously visited, and to extend my investigations to a number of additiona l island-;, some of which had not previou sly been visited by an ornithologist . Reports on thr ee small but import ant collections of birds from St. Croix generously presented by Mr. Harry A. Beatty of that island are also included in this paper. IT INE RARIES In 1931 a short visit was made to St. Thomas and St . Croix en route to other islands on Ju ne 16, and on the return tri p the period from August 12 to 15 was spent on St. Thomas. During this short stay paroquets were obtained. In 1933 and 1934, with Mr. Angel Biaggi as assistant, a short collecting tr ip was made to St . Thomas and some of the Bri tish Virg in Islands. We arrived in St . Thomas very early in the morning of December 23, and worked there unti l the afternoon of December 27, when we went by motor laun ch to Tortola, where we stayed for a week, except for a half day visit which we made on December 28 to Beef Island , and the day of Janu ary 1, which we spent on Jost van Dyke. -
Reintroduction of Caribbean Flamingos to the Virgin Islands
Moloney. Flamingo 2018, pages: 41-47 Reintroduction of Caribbean flamingos to the Virgin Islands: Support systems for a successful colony on Necker Island, British Virgin Islands Michaeline Moloney Flamingos of Necker Island: Sir Richard Branson’s brilliant birds For correspondence: [email protected] Abstract Caribbean flamingos (Phoenicopterus ruber) were extirpated from the Virgin Islands in the 1960s. Reintroduction efforts, begun in the 1980s, have established two colonies in the British Virgin Islands: One on the historical breeding salt ponds of Anegada numbering approximately 200, and a second averaging 300 on the adapted natural salt ponds of Sir Richard Branson’s private Necker Island as of the conclusion of this six-year study in 2014. Six roaming flamingos, part of the original reintroduction, make private Guana Island their home base. The Necker colony is free flying yet remains largely in situ year-round due to protected habitat, abundance of water, and supplemental feeding, allowing them to breed successfully since 2010. The reintroduction provides valuable information for restoration and reintroduction efforts in other areas where flamingos have historically been found but have not been observed of late. Resumen El flamencos caribeño (Phoenicopterus ruber) fue extirpados de las Islas Vírgenes en la década de 1960. Los esfuerzos de reintroducción, iniciados en la década de 1980, han establecido dos colonias en las Islas Vírgenes Británicas: una en las salinas de reproducción histórica de Anegada con aproximadamente 200 individuos, y otra con un promedio de 300 individuos en las salinas naturales de la Isla Necker, la isla privada de Sir Richard Branson, al concluir este estudio de seis años en 2014. -
Jamaica Ready for a Change… Or Not? Last Month Grenadian-Born ~ Jamaicans Go to the Polls Shalrie Joseph Was Selected This Month to Decide Whether to to Captain U.S
CTAugust07.qxd 8/9/07 12:17 PM Page 1 PRESORTED AUGUST 2007 STANDARD ® U.S. POSTAGE PAID MIAMI, FL PERMIT NO. 7315 Tel: (305) 238-2868 1-800-605-7516 [email protected] [email protected] W e cover your world Vol. 18 No. 9 Jamaica: 654-7282 THE MULTI AWARD-WINNING NEWS MAGAZINE ~ Dr. Annmarie Mykal Fax, left, and Steve Barnes and other McAlpin are young Caribbean-born filmmakers representatives with a new movie out and big from the ambitions to break into the Caribbean are mainstream of a very tough appealing to what business, page 15. some see as an ‘out of step’ United States for leniency on its deportation policy, page 2. It’s back-to-school time again after the long summer holidays and parents, as well as chil- dren, must gear up for the new year. Caribbean Today offers a special feature, pages 18-21. Jamaica ready for a change… or not? Last month Grenadian-born ~ Jamaicans go to the polls Shalrie Joseph was selected this month to decide whether to to captain U.S. Major League continue with Portia Simpson Soccer’s All-Star team, a big Miller, left, and the PNP, which honor for the New England Revolution star. But the mid- has ruled the country for 18 years, fielder has his eyes on a much or change course with the JLP bigger prize, page 26. Simpson Millerled by Bruce Golding, page 7. Golding CALL CARIBBEAN TODAY DIRECT FROM JAMAICA 654-7282 INSIDEINSIDE News . .2 Food . .12 Back To School Feature . .18 Tourism/Travel . -
Non-Revenue (Airline Staff) Travel by Kerwin Mckenzie
McKenzie Ultimate Guides: A Guide to Non-Revenue (Airline Staff) Travel By Kerwin McKenzie McKenzie Ultimate Guides: Non-Revenue (Airline Staff) Travel Copyright Normal copyright laws are in effect for use of this document. You are allowed to make an unlimited number of verbatim copies of this document for individual personal use. This includes making electronic copies and creating paper copies. As this exception only applies to individual personal use, this means that you are not allowed to sell or distribute, for free or at a charge paper or electronic copies of this document. You are also not allowed to forward or distribute copies of this document to anyone electronically or in paper form. Mass production of paper or electronic copies and distribution of these copies is not allowed. If you wish to purchase this document please go to: http://www.passrider.com/passrider-guides. First published May 6, 2005. Revised May 10, 2005. Revised October 25, 2009. Revised February 3, 2010. Revised October 28, 2011. Revised November 26 2011. Revised October 18 2013. © 2013 McKenzie Ultimate Guides. All Rights Reserved. www.passrider.com © 2013 – MUG:NRSA Page 1 McKenzie Ultimate Guides: Non-Revenue (Airline Staff) Travel Table of Contents Copyright ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 About the Author ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... -
Airports List
Airport Code Airport Name AAE Annaba‐Rabah Bitat Airport AAL Aalborg Airport AMBA AAR Aarhus Airport ABE Lehigh Valley International Airport ABJ Abidjan International Airport ABQ Albuquerque International Airport ABZ Aberdeen Airport Ltd ACA Acapulco Airport ACC Kotoka International Airport ACE Lanzarote Airport ACH Altenrhein ‐ St Gallen Airport ACI Alderney Airport ACI Channel Islands ‐ Alderney Airport ACK Nantucket Memorial Airport ACY Atlantic City Int´l Airport ADA Adana‐Sakirpasa Airport ADB Izmir ‐ Adnan Menderes Airport ADD Addis Ababa ‐ Bole International Airport ADE Aden International Airport ADL Adelaide Airport ADZ San Andres ‐ Gustavo Rojas Pinilla Airport AEP Buenos Aires ‐ Aeroparque Jorge Newbery AES Alesund Airport AEX Alexandria International Airport AFA San Rafael Airport AFW Fort Worth Alliance Airport AGA Agadir ‐ Al Massira Airport AGB Augsburg Airport AGF Agen ‐ La Garenne Airport AGP Malaga Airport AGR Agra Airport AGS Augusta Regional Airport AHB Abha Airport AHN Athens Ben Epps Airport AHO Alghero‐Fertilia Airport AHU Al Hoceima ‐ Al Charif Al Idrissi Airport AJL Aizawl Airport AJA Ajaccio ‐ Campo Dell´Oro Airport AKL Auckland International Airport ALA Almaty Int´l Airport ALB Albany International Airport ALC Alicante Airport ALG Algiers‐Houari Boumedienne Airport ALO Waterloo Municipal Airport ALP Aleppo International Airport ALS Alamosa‐Bergman‐San Luis Valley Regional Airfield ALY Alexandria ‐ El Nhouza Airport AMA Amarillo ‐ Rick Husband International Airport AMD Ahmedabad ‐ Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel Int´l -
Bailing out from the Public Purse
BAILING OUT FROM THE PUBLIC PURSE : The Case of LIAT (1974) Limited Miss Jehann I J Jack Eastern Caribbean Central Bank XXXVIII Annual Monetary Studies Conference of the Caribbean Centre for Monetary Studies (CCMS) Accra Beach Hotel and Resort, Barbados 31 October to 03 November 2006 1 Outline Introduction Motivation and Objectives Literature Review The Bailout Debate Decision Criteria The Case of LIAT (1974) Limited Conclusion Way Forward 2 Introduction Motivation , Plethora of news articles on airlines’ request for government assistance Policy harmonisation (re CSME) Objectives , To consider the economic cases for and against bailing out companies To develop a set of decision criteria for bailout requests 3 Literature Review The effects of company failure Hague and Wilkinson (1983) Reich (1985); Reich and Donahue (1985) Rowthorn and Ward (1979) Goudie and Meeks (1991) and (1998) Airlines’ contribution to social and economic development ICAO and WTO-OMT (2005) MIT Int’l Center for Air Transportation (2005) 4 The Bailout Debate For bailouts : The costs of failure are far-reaching: The imperfection of the ‘invisible hand ’ Exogenous factors precipitate failure Goudie and Meeks (1991) and (1998) Nationalism /regionalism Assurance of goods/services 5 The Bailout Debate (cont’d) Against bailouts : Company failure is an illustration of market discipline The problem of moral hazard follows successive and successful bailouts Chang (2000) rebuts this argument Bailout implies government intervention , which should be discouraged at all costs 6 Decision Criteria Mismanagement Exogenous factors Social returns Opportunity costs 7 The Case of LIAT I. History 1956 : LIAT established as a private company 1957 : BWIA became a majority shareholder (w/75% of its shares) 1971 : BWIA divested its shareholding to Courtline 1974 : Courtline became bankrupt; regional governments intervened 8 The Case of LIAT (cont’d) I. -
The Overseas Territories Security, Success and Sustainability
The Overseas Territories Security, Success and Sustainability www.fco.gov.uk The Overseas Territories Security, Success and Sustainability Presented to Parliament by the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs by Command of Her Majesty June 2012 Cm 8374 £29.75 © Crown copyright 2012 You may re-use this information (excluding logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/ or e-mail: [email protected]. Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at Overseas Territories Directorate, Foreign and Commonwealth Office King Charles Street London SW1A 2AH e-mail: [email protected] This publication is available for download at www.official-documents.gov.uk This document is also available from our website at www.fco.gov.uk ISBN: 9780101837422 Printed in the UK by The Stationery Office Limited on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office 2474732 06/12 Printed on paper containing 75% recycled fibre content minimum. Contents Forewords By the Prime Minister and Foreign Secretary ...............................................5 Executive Summary ........................................................................8 Map of the Overseas Territories ............................................ 10 Introduction -
Virgin Gorda
YCCS LOCAL CONTACT: Dockmaster Clubhouse Services YCCS Marina Virgin Gorda YCCS Virgin Gorda Office: +1 284 393 2000 | Emergency Number: +1 284 3462000 Office: +1 284 393 2000 | VHF: 08 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] | www.yccs.com/virgingorda P.O. box 132 | North Sound, Virgin Gorda | British Virgin Islands VG1150 Coordinates 18 29‘ 564“ N | 64 21‘ 662“ W WIFI Complimentary wifi is available at the YCCS. For access codes see the marina office upon arrival. ACCOMMODATION Local options include: Saba Rock – Noth Sound – www.sabarock.com - +1 (284) 495 -7711 – [email protected]; Biras Creek Resort - North Sound - www.biras.com - +1 284 494 3555 - [email protected] Bitter End Yacht Club - North Sound - www.beyc.com - +1 284 494 2746 - [email protected] Leverick Bay Hotel & Villas - Leverick Bay - www.virgingordabvi.com - +1 284 495 7421 - [email protected] RESTAURANTS The following restaurants are in North Sound and are accessible by tender: Saba Rock: +1 284 541 3184 Almond Walk - Bitter End Yacht Club: +1 284 541 0704 Leverick Bay Restaurant: +1 284 495 7145 Fat Virgin Café: +1 284 495 7052 SUPERMAKET Chef’s Pantry - Leverick Bay +1 284 495 7509 Opening hours: 7.30 am - 7.00 pm Monday - Sunday Small and convenient but on the expensive side. Supplies most items. ICE, fresh bread and pastries available. Good deli selection with meats and cheeses. An account can be set up with a CC to be settled at the end of the event. Buck’s Supermarket - Gun Creek +1 284 495 7368 and Virgin Gorda Yacht Harbour Marina +1 284 495 5423 Opening hours: 7.00 am - 7.50 pm Monday - Saturday and 7.30 am - 6.50 pm Sunday Reasonably well stocked, average fresh fruit and vegetables. -
AAIB Bulletin 3/2018
AAIB Bulletin 3/2018 TO REPORT AN ACCIDENT OR INCIDENT PLEASE CALL OUR 24 HOUR REPORTING LINE 01252 512299 Air Accidents Investigation Branch Farnborough House AAIB Bulletin: 3/2018 Berkshire Copse Road Aldershot GLOSSARY OF ABBREVIATIONS Hants GU11 2HH aal above airfield level lb pound(s) ACAS Airborne Collision Avoidance System LP low pressure Tel: 01252 510300 ACARS Automatic Communications And Reporting System LAA Light Aircraft Association ADF Automatic Direction Finding equipment LDA Landing Distance Available Fax: 01252 376999 AFIS(O) Aerodrome Flight Information Service (Officer) LPC Licence Proficiency Check Press enquiries: 0207 944 3118/4292 agl above ground level m metre(s) http://www.aaib.gov.uk AIC Aeronautical Information Circular MDA Minimum Descent Altitude amsl above mean sea level METAR a timed aerodrome meteorological report AOM Aerodrome Operating Minima min minutes APU Auxiliary Power Unit mm millimetre(s) ASI airspeed indicator mph miles per hour ATC(C)(O) Air Traffic Control (Centre)( Officer) MTWA Maximum Total Weight Authorised ATIS Automatic Terminal Information Service N Newtons ATPL Airline Transport Pilot’s Licence NR Main rotor rotation speed (rotorcraft) BMAA British Microlight Aircraft Association N Gas generator rotation speed (rotorcraft) AAIB investigations are conducted in accordance with g BGA British Gliding Association N1 engine fan or LP compressor speed Annex 13 to the ICAO Convention on International Civil Aviation, BBAC British Balloon and Airship Club NDB Non-Directional radio Beacon EU Regulation No 996/2010 and The Civil Aviation (Investigation of BHPA British Hang Gliding & Paragliding Association nm nautical mile(s) CAA Civil Aviation Authority NOTAM Notice to Airmen Air Accidents and Incidents) Regulations 1996. -
Location Indicators by State
ECCAIRS 4.2.8 Data Definition Standard Location Indicators by State The ECCAIRS 4 location indicators are based on ICAO's ADREP 2000 taxonomy. They have been organised at two hierarchical levels. 17 September 2010 Page 1 of 123 ECCAIRS 4 Location Indicators by State Data Definition Standard 0100 Afghanistan 1060 OAMT OAMT : Munta 1061 OANR : Nawor 1001 OAAD OAAD : Amdar OANR 1074 OANS : Salang-I-Shamali 1002 OAAK OAAK : Andkhoi OANS 1062 OAOB : Obeh 1003 OAAS OAAS : Asmar OAOB 1090 OAOG : Urgoon 1008 OABD OABD : Behsood OAOG 1015 OAOO : Deshoo 1004 OABG OABG : Baghlan OAOO 1063 OAPG : Paghman 1007 OABK OABK : Bandkamalkhan OAPG 1064 OAPJ : Pan jao 1006 OABN OABN : Bamyan OAPJ 1065 OAQD : Qades 1005 OABR OABR : Bamar OAQD 1068 OAQK : Qala-I-Nyazkhan 1076 OABS OABS : Sarday OAQK 1052 OAQM : Kron monjan 1009 OABT OABT : Bost OAQM 1067 OAQN : Qala-I-Naw 1011 OACB OACB : Charburjak OAQN 1069 OAQQ : Qarqin 1010 OACC OACC : Chakhcharan OAQQ 1066 OAQR : Qaisar 1014 OADD OADD : Dawlatabad OAQR 1091 OARG : Uruzgan 1012 OADF OADF : Darra-I-Soof OARG 1017 OARM : Dilaram 1016 OADV OADV : Devar OARM 1070 OARP : Rimpa 1092 OADW OADW : Wazakhwa OARP 1078 OASB : Sarobi 1013 OADZ OADZ : Darwaz OASB 1082 OASD : Shindand 1044 OAEK OAEK : Keshm OASD 1080 OASG : Sheberghan 1018 OAEM OAEM : Eshkashem OASG 1079 OASK : Serka 1031 OAEQ OAEQ : Islam qala OASK 1072 OASL : Salam 1047 OAFG OAFG : Khost-O-Fering OASL 1075 OASM : Samangan 1020 OAFR OAFR : Farah OASM 1081 OASN : Sheghnan 1019 OAFZ OAFZ : Faizabad OASN 1077 OASP : Sare pul 1024 OAGA OAGA : Ghaziabad OASP