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ABBREVIATIONS
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CONTENTS Sl. Particular Pg No. No. I INTRODUCTION 1-9
II DESCRIPTION OF THE INVESTMENT PROGRAM COMPONENTS 10-18 Part A: Environmental Sanitation Infrastructure Part B: Water Supply Infrastructure Part C: Urban Storm Water Drainage C Urban Road Improvement Part D: Poverty Alleviation Part E: Non-Municipal Infrastructure Part F: Institutional Development Part G: Investment Program Assistance Facility III. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 19-30 Topography & Geology Soil Climate Land Use Pattern Water Quality Ambient Air Quality Ambient Noise quality Social Environment Forest & Biodiversity Demographic Characteristics Socio Economic Characteristics IV. ENVIRONMENTAL SCREENING OF SUB COMPONENTS 30 V. POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT & MITIGATION MEASURES 31 - 35 VI INSTITUTIONAL ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITY 37 - 40 VII ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN 41 - 43
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VIII PUBLIC CONSULTATION AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE 44-45 IX ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN 46-51
X FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATIONS 52 - 53 List of Tables List of Figure
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List of Map Annexure
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I. INTRODUCTION: A. Overview: Environmental Assessment, Basavakalyan Town’ Tourism Development Work for Basavakalyan Town B. Methodology • • • • • •
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1 Collection, Documentation and Analysis of Environmental Baseline Data obtained from secondary sources and also the primary data obtained by conducting survey, testing and field investigation
2 Reconnaissance Survey 3 Collection, Collation and Analysis of Data
4 Documentations of Baseline Conditions
5 Environmental Screening 6 Assessment of Environmental Effect 7 Mitigation Measures
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Flow Chart 1: Methodology of Initial Environmental Examination
Identification of Objectives
Collection of Monitoring Plan Documentation Baseline Assessment Mitigative Data Environmental & Management Analysis of Effect Measures Screening Plan
Primary Secondary • Pre Sources Sources Categorization of Constructi • Project Project on Phase Influence Impact & Mitigative • Constructi • Survey of India, Area Measures for on Phase Map •Reconnaiss • Planning Phase • Operation • Census Handbook, ance survey • Construction Phase • District Gazetteer for Tourism • Primary • Project Impact Phase • Pollution Control Site Surveyed Zone ; • Operation Phase Board Karnataka data in • Water works Deptt, •Appraisal Statistical • Geological Survey of of Proposed data format India Map works. • Collected • Forest Deptt Physical Biological secondary • Deptt of Ecology, Environment Environment data, report Environment and • Collation of Forst data of • Meteorological Requisite Deptt, ADB format • Archeological Deptt • MC, Basavakalyan • Irrigation & Minor Irrigation Deptt.
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8 Preparation of the Environmental Monitoring Plan and Management Plan C. Environmental Regulatory Compliance: Asian Development Bank Requirements D. Procedures for Confirmation of Environmental Considerations • Screening
• Categorization
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• • • Environmental Review for Each Category Table 1: Environmental Assessment Requirements for Project Loans
Category Basic Environmental Assessment Requirements •
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Category Basic Environmental Assessment Requirements • • • • • • • • • • • C. • Source: Environmental Assessment Guidelines (EAG) (2003)
Indian Environmental Law & Regulations The Environmental (Protect) Act, 1986 and the EIA Notification, 2006
The Water and Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Acts
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The Ancient Monument and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958 Basavakalyan Town Council • • Tourism Department
Key Environmental Laws and Regulations
Table 2: Summary of Relevant Environmental Legislations for Tourism Sub Project in Basavakalyan No Applicability Acts Year Reason Yes No
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No Applicability Acts Year Reason Yes No within any Archeological sites or nearby place
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No Applicability Acts Year Reason Yes No Source: EIA Notification 2006, EAG 2003 and Analysis E Scope of IEE: F Report Structure: • • • • • • • • • •
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II. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVESTMENT PROGRAMME COMPONENT A. NKUISP Investment Program Goal • • • • 1. improving and augmenting the economic and social infrastructure of cities, 2. ensuring the basic services to the urban poor including security of tenure at affordable prices, 3. initiating wide – ranging urban sector reforms whose FOCUS OF primary aim is to eliminate legal, institutional and NKUSIP financial constraints that have impeded investment in urban infrastructure and services, and 4. strengthening better accounting and financial th management practices with the provisions of the 74 Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 Environmental Assessment, B. Need for Infrastructure Improvement:
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Part A: Environmental Sanitation Infrastructure
Part B: Water Supply Infrastructure
Part C: Urban Storm Water Drainage
Part D: Urban Road Improvement
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Part E: Poverty Alleviation
Slum Improvement Works under Phase I in Trench 2: Part F: Non-Municipal Infrastructure
Part G: Institutional Development
Part H: Investment Program Assistance Facility
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C. Project Component:
Children Park at Tripuranteshwar Lake and Proposed development work in Bandavara Oni Table 3: Project Town, Present and Projected Population in Basavakalyan Town
Extent of Census Projected Population Projected Population Project Area Area Population in 2026 in 2041 (Sq. km) 2001 (Intermediate Stage) (Ultimate Stage)
Table 4 Details of Tourism Development works in Basavakalyan Infrastructure Description Location Land Acquisition Components to be built under ADB financing (Trench 1) Detailed for Proposed Development Works for Children Park at Tripuranteshwar lake No L B Area in Sq mt 65.37
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Infrastructure Description Location Land Acquisition No L B Solar Panel : Battery : Lamp: Proposed Tourism Development work at Bandavara Oni of Basavakalyan Town No L B Qty No L B Qty Solar Panel : Battery : Lamp: Source: DPR, Tourism Works, Basavakalyan
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D. Project Description: 1 Tourism Sub Project Work: CMC 32 sq. km religious tourism place ( North Karnataka ) BASAVAKALYANA
Air Strips: Tourist Circuit Regional Importance for Tourist Flow
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Fig 1: Tourist Spots
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Fig 2: Other Spots
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Table 5: Project Description Proposed Development Works for Basavakalyan Town Sl.No. Description Detailed for Proposed Development Works for Children Park at Tripuranteshwar lake Proposed Tourism Development work at Bandavara Oni of Basavakalyan Town
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Source: Analysis
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III. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT
A. Environmental Profile of Basavakalyan ASPECTS CONSIDERED FOR ASSESSMENT OF BASELINE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Project Influence Zone • Site Specific • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1. Topography & Geology
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2. Soil Table 6: Soil Condition of Basavakalyan Town
Component of Condition of Soil in Sl No. Parameter Red Soil Bsavakalyan town 3. Climate Table 7: Climatic Condition of Basavakalyan Town Mean Daily Monthly Rainfall in mm Relative Humidity in % Temperature in 0 C Months Normal (IMD Maximum Minimum Actual Maximum Minimum India)
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Fig 3: Wind Rows Diagrammes 4. Land
A. Land Use Pattern (LUP)
Table 8: Existing Land use Pattern (LUP)
Existing Land Use Land Use Area (hectares) % to Build up area % to Total Area Build Up Area:
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Existing Land Use Land Use Area (hectares) % to Build up area % to Total Area Total 1322.29 100.00 ------Other than Build Up Area Total 1872.58 100
Table 9: Proposed Landuse Pattern (LUP)
UDPFI Guidelines Area in % to total SI. for Small Town Land use Category No. Developed Hectares. % Area area Total Developed Area 514.04 100.00 Total Conurbation 519.54 100.00 100.00 area Source: Master Plan, 2021 & UDPFI Guidelines, Ministry of Urban Development
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5. Water Quality
A. Surface Water Table 10: CPCB Standard for Water Quality of Surface Water
Standard for Water Quality of Surface Water Class Beneficial Use Details of parameter of each Class: Class Parameter Criteria Source: CPCB
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B. Lake Water Quality:
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Table 11: Physico-chemical Parameters of Tripuranthkeshwar Lake
Tripuranth Borewell Water Sl. keshwar Sample in Parameters Unit Standard No. Lake, water Tripuranthkesh sample war Lake Source: DPR, Tripuranth Lake, 2007 Criticality C. Ground Water:
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Table 12 : Ground Water Quality of Basavakalyan
Borewell Sl. Water Sample Parameters Unit Standard No. in Tripuranth keshwar Lake
D. Waste Water: Table 13: Waste Water Quality, Basavakalyan
Sl Tested Parameters Unit No. Result Source: KSPCB, Bidar
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6. Ambient Air Quality Table 14: Ambient Air Quality Standards (National)
Concentration in Ambient Air Time- Residential, Method of Pollutants Weighted Industrial Sensitive Rural & Measurement Average Areas Areas Other Areas
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Concentration in Ambient Air Time- Residential, Method of Pollutants Weighted Industrial Sensitive Rural & Measurement Average Areas Areas Other Areas 7. Ambient Noise Quality:
Table 15: Standard of Noise Level
Day time(6 a.m. to Night time (9 p.m. Category of Area 9 p.m) limits in to 6 a.m) limits Decibels (dB) in Decibels (dB) Source: CPCB
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8. Social Environment A. Ethnic Minorities and Indigenous Peoples
Demographic Characteristics:
Population Growth: Fig 2.7Population4 Growth of Basavakalyan Town % Rate in Growth Population in No
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 8 90 93 96 99 1 1911 19 1 1941 19 1 1971 19 1 2001 Years
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Socio Economic Characteristics:
B. Environmental Setting of Investment Programme Component Sites: Site Selection for Children park at Tripurantashwar lake Site Selection for Tourism work at Badavana Oni Fig 5.:Tripuranthkeshwar Lake
Fig 6: Approach road to Fig 7: Cave of Badavara Fig 8: Site near Badavara Badavara Oni Oni Oni
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IV. ENVIRONMENTAL SCREENING OF SUB COMPONENTS Category C
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V. POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES A. Overview:
Table 16: Screening of Impacts
Duration of Magnitude (Degree of Impact) Impact Negligible(N) Moderate(M) Severe(S) Source: Analysis
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Table 17: Environmental Impact Assessment and Mitigation Measures of Sub Component
Screening Recommended Environmental Impact Damages to Environment of Feasible Protection Comments Implementing Agency Impacts Measure Problems related to siting for facilities
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Construction Phase
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Operation stage
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Source: Analysis
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VI. INSTITUTIONAL ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITY
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Flow Chart 2: Executing Agency
Program Director A state level Empowered (MD of KUIDFC) Committee for investment
Executive Director at Technical Regional Office, Dharwad. Admin Finance
Divisional Program Director (4 Divisional Program Office District Level at Bellary, Dharwad, Programme Steering Committee Consultant: DHV for Gulbarga Package 3
Implementing Agency
ULB KUWSDB Karnataka Slum DMA / Clearance Board Karnataka State Fire KUIDFC KUIDFC & Emergency Services, The lake Development Authority, Water Supply Bulk Water Slum Lake Development, Institutional Investment Tourism Supply Improvement Fire Fighting Development Program Assistance
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Table 18: Institutional Roles and Responsibilities
Investment Responsible Program Activity Details Agency Phase Pre construction phase Construction Phase Operation Stage
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Investment Responsible Program Activity Details Agency Phase Source: Analysis
Training Needs
Table 19: Training Needs (2010 – 2026) Person Schedule Description Contents Participants Responsi & Cost bility Program 1 Module 1 – Orientation Module 2 Environmental Assessment Process Program - 2 Module 1 Implementation of Mitigation Measures
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Person Schedule Description Contents Participants Responsi & Cost bility Program - 3 Module – Experiences and Best Practices Source: Analysis
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VII. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN 1. Detailed Environmental Monitoring Plan for Proposed Tourism Project Components
Ambient Air Quality (AAQ) Monitoring
Noise and Vibration Monitoring
Environmental monitoring cost Table 20: Environmental Monitoring Cost for Tourism work S.N Description. Unit Rate 1. Monitoring of following environmental parameters as per direction of ULB a Construction Phase 2. Environmental Monitoring Plan
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Table 21: Environmental Monitoring Plan for Tourism Project
Mitigation Parameters to Preliminary Location Measurement Frequency Responsibility Measures be Monitored Costing Preconstruction Stage Construction Stage
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Mitigation Parameters to Preliminary Location Measurement Frequency Responsibility Measures be Monitored Costing Operation Stage Source: Analysis
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VIII. PUBLIC CONSULTATION AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
A. Overview
Table 22. Table 22: Issues Addressed during Public Consultation, Basavakalyan
Sl. Issues Raised during Mitigation Measures No Focus Group Discussion 2. Source: Public Consultation
Grievance Redressal Mechanisms
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AFFECTED PERSONS
Major IMPLEMENTING Grievances NGO AND RO
Grievance Addressed
Major Grievances GRC
Not Grievance Addressed Addressed
DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
Not Grievance Addressed Addressed
COURT
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IX. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
A. Overview: 1. Environmental Management Plan for Tourism Work:
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Table 23: Environmental Management Plan for Proposed Tourism Sub Component
Institutional Responsibility Environmental Issue Approximate Remedial Measures Timeframe / Component Location Implementa Supervision tion A. Design Phase B. Construction Phase
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Institutional Responsibility Environmental Issue Approximate Remedial Measures Timeframe / Component Location Implementa Supervision tion
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Institutional Responsibility Environmental Issue Approximate Remedial Measures Timeframe / Component Location Implementa Supervision tion
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Institutional Responsibility Environmental Issue Approximate Remedial Measures Timeframe / Component Location Implementa Supervision tion C. Contractor’s Demobilization
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Institutional Responsibility Environmental Issue Approximate Remedial Measures Timeframe / Component Location Implementa Supervision tion D. Operation Phase (Defect Liability Period) Source: Analysis
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X. FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1 Prioritization based on Environmental Issues
2 Environmental Screening Matrix / Results for Tourism Work Table: 24 Matrix of Environmental Impacts of Proposed Tourism System Works
Physical Environmental Human and Economic Quality of Life Resources Attributes Development Values
on Ecology Housing Land Use
Aesthetics Recreation Air Quality Topography Resettlement Soil/Geology Communities Infrastructure Public Health Surface Water Ground Water Transportation Flooding/Water
Socio-economic Trade/Commerce Cultural/Historical Erosion/Sedimentati Construction Phase Operation Phase Source: Analysis
Insignificant impact, no change over existing conditions Minor short time negative impact Moderate short-term negative impact Positive impact Significant positive impact
b.
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ANNEXURE
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ANNEXURE 1: Rapid Environmental Assessment (REA) Checklist URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Instructions:
This checklist is to be prepared to support the environmental classification of a project. It is to be attached to the environmental categorization form that is to be prepared and submitted to the Chief Compliance Officer of the Regional and Sustainable Development Department.
This checklist is to be completed with the assistance of an Environment Specialist in a Regional Department.
This checklist focuses on environmental issues and concerns. To ensure that social dimensions are adequately considered, refer also to ADB checklists and handbooks on (i) involuntary resettlement, (ii) indigenous peoples planning, (iii) poverty reduction, (iv) participation, and (v) gender and development.
Answer the questions assuming the “without mitigation” case. The purpose is to identify potential impacts. Use the “remarks” section to discuss any anticipated mitigation measures.
Country/Project Title: India / North Karnataka Urban Sector Investment Program
Sector Division: Urban Development
SCREENING QUESTIONS Yes No REMARKS A. PROJECT SITING √ √ • √ • √
• √
• √
• √
• √ • √
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SCREENING QUESTIONS Yes No REMARKS • √
B. POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
√ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
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SCREENING QUESTIONS Yes No REMARKS √ √ √
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