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NIZAR IBRAHIM PALEONTOLOGIST German/Moroccan paleontologist, anatomist, and National Geographic Explorer Nizar Ibrahim scours the vast deserts of North Africa for clues to life in the Cretaceous period, when the area was a large river system teeming with a profusion of diverse life. One of the youngest explorers ever to lead expeditions to the Sahara, he has unearthed spectacular dinosaur bones, rare fossil footprints, giant prehistoric fish, crocodile-like hunters, and a new species of giant flying reptile with a 20-foot wingspan that lived 95 million years ago. For many years Ibrahim has been obsessed with one of the great mysteries in paleontology—the giant predatory dinosaur, Spinosaurus. Ibrahim’s remarkable story and the findings of an international team of scientists were published in the journal Science and as a cover story for National Geographic magazine. What has been unveiled appears to be the first truly semiaquatic dinosaur, Spinosaurus aegyptiacus. New fossils of this massive sail-backed, crocodile-snouted predator reveal it adapted to life in the water, providing the most compelling evidence to date of a dinosaur able to live and hunt in an aquatic environment. The fossils also indicate that Spinosaurus was the largest known predatory dinosaur to roam the Earth, measuring more than nine feet longer than the world’s largest Tyrannosaurus rex specimen. In 2014 Ibrahim was named a National Geographic Emerging Explorer, and in 2015 he was named a TED fellow, the first paleontologist in the history of TED. Ibrahim is an Assistant Professor of Biology and currently teaches anatomy and evolutionary biology at the University of Detroit Mercy. In addition, he is a Research Associate with Pittsburgh’s Carnegie Museum of Natural History, and a Visiting Researcher with the University of Portsmouth in England. WATCH VIDEO 1 VIDEO 2 VIDEO 3 SPEAKERS [email protected] 1 202-791-2800.

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Review of the Year
Review of the year 2014-2015 welcome Welcome It is a pleasure, as the University of Bristol’s new Vice-Chancellor and President, to introduce the Review of the Year for 2014-15. I cannot take any credit for the successes described in this report, but reading it made me feel even more proud to have joined this great University. On 2 September 2015 I became the University’s 13th Vice-Chancellor. I would like to pay tribute to Sir Eric Thomas for all he, and the University, achieved under his 14-year reign. I have taken over a university with an outstanding reputation for research and teaching, which is a destination of choice for many more excellent students than we are able to accommodate. Talking to my colleagues, there are a few moments over the past year that stand out. One of the foremost has to be coming fifth for research intensity in the UK in the Research Excellence Framework. Other high points included the opening of the new state-of-the- art Life Sciences building and the refurbished Richmond Building. The latter, with its study spaces, studios, bars and cafés, is Picture: Nick Smith transforming our students’ experience. Before I came to Bristol I was President and Chief Officer of University College Dublin for 10 years, and during that time led the organisation through some necessary, if occasionally painful, changes. Bristol is a very different proposition. I have already sensed ambition from my new colleagues to build on the excellent foundation we have and take a step forward, and over the next year I will be developing a new vision and strategy collaboratively with my colleagues, our students and the wider Bristol family.
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New Mid-Cervical Vertebral Morphotype of Spinosauridae from the Kem Kem Group of Morocco Bradley D
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DOI: 10.1126/Science.1258750 , 1613 (2014); 345 Science Et Al. Nizar
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