State of Iowa's Wildlife Action Plan
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Panicledleaf Ticktrefoil (Desmodium Paniculatum) Plant Fact Sheet
Plant Fact Sheet Hairstreak (Strymon melinus) eat the flowers and PANICLEDLEAF developing seedpods. Other insect feeders include many kinds of beetles, and some species of thrips, aphids, moth TICKTREFOIL caterpillars, and stinkbugs. The seeds are eaten by some upland gamebirds (Bobwhite Quail, Wild Turkey) and Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. small rodents (White-Footed Mouse, Deer Mouse), while Plant Symbol = DEPA6 the foliage is readily eaten by White-Tailed Deer and other hoofed mammalian herbivores. The Cottontail Contributed by: USDA, NRCS, Norman A. Berg National Rabbit also consumes the foliage. Plant Materials Center, Beltsville, MD Status Please consult the PLANTS Web site and your State Department of Natural Resources for this plant’s current status (e.g. threatened or endangered species, state noxious status, and wetland indicator values). Description and Adaptation Panicledleaf Ticktrefoil is a native, perennial, wildflower that grows up to 3 feet tall. The genus Desmodium: originates from Greek meaning "long branch or chain," probably from the shape and attachment of the seedpods. The central stem is green with clover-like, oblong, multiple green leaflets proceeding singly up the stem. The showy purple flowers appear in late summer and grow arranged on a stem maturing from the bottom upwards. In early fall, the flowers produce leguminous seed pods approximately ⅛ inch long. Panicledleaf Photo by Rick Mark [email protected] image used with permission Ticktrefoil plants have a single crown. This wildflower is a pioneer species that prefers some disturbance from Alternate Names wildfires, selective logging, and others causes. The sticky Panicled Tick Trefoil seedpods cling to the fur of animals and the clothing of Uses humans and are carried to new locations. -
Biodiversity Work Group Report: Appendices
Biodiversity Work Group Report: Appendices A: Initial List of Important Sites..................................................................................................... 2 B: An Annotated List of the Mammals of Albemarle County........................................................ 5 C: Birds ......................................................................................................................................... 18 An Annotated List of the Birds of Albemarle County.............................................................. 18 Bird Species Status Tables and Charts...................................................................................... 28 Species of Concern in Albemarle County............................................................................ 28 Trends in Observations of Species of Concern..................................................................... 30 D. Fish of Albemarle County........................................................................................................ 37 E. An Annotated Checklist of the Amphibians of Albemarle County.......................................... 41 F. An Annotated Checklist of the Reptiles of Albemarle County, Virginia................................. 45 G. Invertebrate Lists...................................................................................................................... 51 H. Flora of Albemarle County ...................................................................................................... 69 I. Rare -
Filogeografía De Systrophia Helicycloides: El Reflejo De La Dinámica Del Bosque Lluvioso Tropical En Los Genes 16S Rrna Y COI De Moluscos Terrestres
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL MAYOR DE SAN MARCOS FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS UNIDAD DE POSTGRADO Filogeografía de Systrophia helicycloides: el reflejo de la dinámica del bosque lluvioso tropical en los genes 16S rRNA y COI de moluscos terrestres TESIS para optar el grado académico de Magíster en Biología Molecular AUTOR Pedro Eduardo Romero Condori ASESORA Rina L. Ramírez Mesias Lima – Perú 2010 "In the end, we will conserve only what we love; we will love only what we understand; and we will understand only what we are taught." (Baba Dioum, 1968) ii Para Katherine ¡buenas salenas! iii AGRADECIMIENTOS A Emma, por continuar apoyándome en esta aventura, día tras día, y a Pedro por acompañarme ahora desde un buen lugar, para toda la vida. A la Dra. Rina Ramírez, por enseñarme a buscar las preguntas, y encontrar las respuestas a este “misterio de los misterios”, tal como llamaba Charles Darwin al origen de las especies. Es una suerte tenerla como referente académico, y más aún como ejemplo de vida. Este trabajo pudo ser realizado gracias al apoyo de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos a través del Vicerrectorado de Investigación y el Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas Antonio Raimondi que aprobaron los proyectos: “Evaluación de la biodiversidad de moluscos en la región del río Bajo Madre de Dios”, “Diversidad genética en la Amazonia: Polimorfismo del genoma mitocondrial de moluscos terrestres de la familia Systrophiidae” y “Biodiversidad de la Familia Systrophiidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) en la cuenca del Río Los Amigos (Dpto. Madre de Dios). Al Concejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONCYTEC), por la beca para finalizar mis estudios de maestría, fue un honor ser elegido en este grupo de jóvenes profesionales peruanos ganadores de una beca de posgrado en 2008, esta tesis es un sincero esfuerzo para retribuir la confianza y el apoyo prestado. -
Threatened & Endangered Species
Threatened & Endangered Species Iowa Animal ID Guide September 2011 Amphibians Butterflies Fresh Water Mussels Mammals Birds Fish Land Snails Reptiles A special thanks to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources for providing content to this guide. Natural Resources Conservation Service Helping People Help the Land www.ia.nrcs.usda.gov USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. How to use the Threatened & Endangered Species Iowa Animal ID Guide: • Endangered species are fish, plant life, or wildlife in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant part of its range. • Threatened species likely become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant part of its range. • Orange color-coded species are Iowa’s endangered animal species. They are listed in alphabetical order by common name. • Blue color-coded species are Iowa’s threatened animal species. They are also listed in alphabetical order by common name. • The scientific name for each species is listed below the common name. • Maps on each page highlight the species range in Iowa. Counties filled with a lighter color are only federally protected, while those with a darker color are both state and federally protected. Categories for each species: Amphibians Fish Mammals Birds Fresh Water Mussels Butterflies Land Snails Reptiles Endangered Animal Species Barn owl Tyto alba Habitat Nests and roosts in dark, secluded places. Often found in old barns and abandoned buildings. Barn owls hunt in grassland habitats along field edges, fence rows, and wetland edges where pray is most available. Appropriate practices • Establish grassland to attract prey (200 acres adjacent to potential barn nesting sites can produce good results). -
Texas: Upper Coast Cumulative Bird List Column A: Number of Tours (Out of 16) on Which Species Seen Column B: Number of Days Th
Texas: Upper Coast Cumulative Bird List Column A: Number of tours (out of 16) on which species seen Column B: number of days this species was seen on the 2019 tour Column C: maximum daily count for this species on the 2019 tour Column D: E = endemic; H = Heard only A B C D 16 Black-bellied Whistling -Duck 5 30 Dendrocygna autumnalis 15 Fulvous Whistling-Duck 4 200 Dendrocygna bicolor 1 Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons 5 Snow Goose Chen caerulescens 11 Wood Duck 1 2 Aix sponsa 12 Gadwall 2 40 Anas strepera 10 American Wigeon Anas americana 7 Mallard Anas platyrhynchos 16 Mottled Duck 4 20 Anas fulvigula maculosa 16 Blue-winged Teal 5 150 Anas discors 2 Cinnamon Teal Anas cyanoptera 15 Northern Shoveler 2 3 Anas clypeata 2 Northern Pintail Anas acuta 7 Green-winged Teal 1 3 Anas crecca 12 Lesser Scaup 2 12 Aythya affinis 1 Ring-necked Duck 1 1 Aythya collaris 1 King Eider Somateria spectabilis 3 Surf Scoter Melanitta perspicillata 2 Black Scoter 1 2 Melanitta nigra 1 Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis 13 Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator 2 Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis 7 Northern Bobwhite Colinus virginianus 1 Wild Turkey Meleagris gallopavo 15 Pied-billed Grebe 3 20 Podilymbus podiceps 2 Eared Grebe Podiceps nigricollis 16 Rock Pigeon 5 25 Columba livia 16 Eurasian Collared-Dove 3 10 Streptopelia decaocto 16 White-winged Dove 5 10 Zenaida asiatica 16 Mourning Dove 6 6 Zenaida macroura ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ WINGS ● 1643 N. Alvernon Way Ste. -
Butterflies of the Wesleyan Campus
BUTTERFLIES OF THE WESLEYAN CAMPUS SWALLOWTAILS Hairstreaks (Subfamily - Theclinae) (Family PAPILIONIDAE) Great Purple Hairstreak - Atlides halesus Coral Hairstreak - Satyrium titus True Swallowtails Banded Hairstreak - Satyrium calanus (Subfamily - Papilioninae) Striped Hairstreak - Satyrium liparops Pipevine Swallowtail - Battus philenor Henry’s Elfin - Callophrys henrici Zebra Swallowtail - Eurytides marcellus Eastern Pine Elfin - Callophrys niphon Black Swallowtail - Papilio polyxenes Juniper Hairstreak - Callophrys gryneus Giant Swallowtail - Papilio cresphontes White M Hairstreak - Parrhasius m-album Eastern Tiger Swallowtail - Papilio glaucus Gray Hairstreak - Strymon melinus Spicebush Swallowtail - Papilio troilus Red-banded Hairstreak - Calycopis cecrops Palamedes Swallowtail - Papilio palamedes Blues (Subfamily - Polommatinae) Ceraunus Blue - Hemiargus ceraunus Eastern-Tailed Blue - Everes comyntas WHITES AND SULPHURS Spring Azure - Celastrina ladon (Family PIERIDAE) Whites (Subfamily - Pierinae) BRUSHFOOTS Cabbage White - Pieris rapae (Family NYMPHALIDAE) Falcate Orangetip - Anthocharis midea Snouts (Subfamily - Libytheinae) American Snout - Libytheana carinenta Sulphurs and Yellows (Subfamily - Coliadinae) Clouded Sulphur - Colias philodice Heliconians and Fritillaries Orange Sulphur - Colias eurytheme (Subfamily - Heliconiinae) Southern Dogface - Colias cesonia Gulf Fritillary - Agraulis vanillae Cloudless Sulphur - Phoebis sennae Zebra Heliconian - Heliconius charithonia Barred Yellow - Eurema daira Variegated Fritillary -
Loggerhead Shrike
EFFECTS OF MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON GRASSLAND BIRDS: LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE Grasslands Ecosystem Initiative Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center U.S. Geological Survey Jamestown, North Dakota 58401 This report is one in a series of literature syntheses on North American grassland birds. The need for these reports was identified by the Prairie Pothole Joint Venture (PPJV), a part of the North American Waterfowl Management Plan. The PPJV recently adopted a new goal, to stabilize or increase populations of declining grassland- and wetland-associated wildlife species in the Prairie Pothole Region. To further that objective, it is essential to understand the habitat needs of birds other than waterfowl, and how management practices affect their habitats. The focus of these reports is on management of breeding habitat, particularly in the northern Great Plains. Suggested citation: Dechant, J. A., M. L. Sondreal, D. H. Johnson, L. D. Igl, C. M. Goldade, M. P. Nenneman, A. L. Zimmerman, and B. R. Euliss. 1998 (revised 2002). Effects of management practices on grassland birds: Loggerhead Shrike. Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center, Jamestown, ND. 19 pages. Species for which syntheses are available or are in preparation: American Bittern Grasshopper Sparrow Mountain Plover Baird’s Sparrow Marbled Godwit Henslow’s Sparrow Long-billed Curlew Le Conte’s Sparrow Willet Nelson’s Sharp-tailed Sparrow Wilson’s Phalarope Vesper Sparrow Upland Sandpiper Savannah Sparrow Greater Prairie-Chicken Lark Sparrow Lesser Prairie-Chicken Field Sparrow Northern Harrier Clay-colored Sparrow Swainson’s Hawk Chestnut-collared Longspur Ferruginous Hawk McCown’s Longspur Short-eared Owl Dickcissel Burrowing Owl Lark Bunting Horned Lark Bobolink Sedge Wren Eastern Meadowlark Loggerhead Shrike Western Meadowlark Sprague’s Pipit Brown-headed Cowbird EFFECTS OF MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON GRASSLAND BIRDS: LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE Jill A. -
The News Journal of the Dragonfly
ISSN 1061-8503 TheA News Journalrgia of the Dragonfly Society of the Americas Volume 26 15 September 2014 Number 3 Published by the Dragonfly Society of the Americas http://www.DragonflySocietyAmericas.org/ ARGIA Vol. 26, No. 3, 15 September 2014 25th Annual Meeting of the DSA in Northern Wisconsin, by Robert DuBois ........................................................1 Calendar of Events ......................................................................................................................................................1 Minutes of the 2014 DSA Annual Meeting , by Steve Valley .....................................................................................5 Call for Papers for BAO ..............................................................................................................................................8 Epitheca semiaquaea (Mantled Baskettail) Confirmed for New Hampshire, by Paul Bedell .....................................9 Don't Forget to Renew Your DSA Membership for 2015! .........................................................................................9 Advice Column............................................................................................................................................................9 The Reappearance of Black-winged Dragonlet (Erythrodiplax funerea) in Arizona, by Douglas Danforth and Rich Bailowitz .........................................................................................................10 Celithemis bertha (Red-veined Pennant), -
Best Management Practices for That Host Species, If Applicable
indicates that little or no reproduction is taking place Scaleshell and that a more chronic negative condition exists in Leptodea leptodon the watershed. Despite efforts to conserve Missouri’s native mussel fauna, many populations continue to decline. Efforts should be made to Guidelines for Landowners ensure our waterways are healthy through protection and/or restoration of habitat for this and Using Conservation Practices other aquatic species. Missouri Department of Almost all mussel species require a fish host to Conservation complete their life cycle. Mature mussels release glochidia (the immature parasitic stage), which must Common name ▪ Scaleshell attach to the gills or fins of a host to complete their Scientific name ▪ Leptodea leptodon development. After an average of 2 to 4 weeks, State Status ▪ Endangered newly developed juveniles drop from the host and Federal Status ▪ Endangered burrow into the substrate and grow to repeat the cycle if dropped into suitable habitat. The scaleshell uses the freshwater drum as its fish host. The scaleshell spawns from early to mid-August to October and releases glochidia from mid-April to mid-June. Ecological well-being of the host population is critical to the long-term viability of all mussel populations. In some cases, host species are also threatened or endangered. Refer also to the Best Management Practices for that host species, if applicable. Photo Credit: M.C. Barnhart, Missouri State University Reasons for Decline Historically, scaleshell populations extended Ecology throughout river systems in much of the midwestern The scaleshell is a rather distinct mussel that was United States. Now, however, they are endangered historically found in 13 states within the Ohio, and are known to exist in only a few rivers in Missouri and Mississippi River drainage basins. -
Introduction to Odonata: Dragonflies & Damselflies
Introduction to Odonata: Dragonflies & Damselflies Ornate Pennant (Celithemis ornata), C. Mazzacano What are odonates? “toothed” fossil record >400 million years Proto-fossils from Permian with 27 in. (68 cm) wingspan Protolindenia wittei fossil; 155 million y.o.; www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/arthropoda/uniramia/odonatoida.html What are odonates? Diverse; 5952 species globally 463 species in North America (Schorr & Paulson, 2013) Blue Dasher (Pachydiplax longipennis), C. Mazzacano Anisoptera (dragonflies) Zygoptera (damselflies) Sierra Madre Dancer (Argia lacrimans), C. Mazzacano What are odonates? Colorful Double-striped Bluet (Enallagma basidens), C. Mazzacano Ebony Jewelwing, (Calopteryx maculata) John Wallace What are odonates? Aquatic Alexa Carleton Celeste Mazzacano What are odonates? Hunters… Dennis Paulson …and prey Larry Rea What are odonates? Symbolic Gila National Forest; USFS Alexa Carleton Petroglyph National Monument What are odonates? American Rubyspot (Hetaerina cruentata), C. Mazzacano Variable Darner (Aeshna interrupta), C. Mazzacano Beautiful! Eastern Amberwing (Perithemis tenera), John Abbott Carmine Skimmer (Orthemis discolor), C. Mazzacano Dragonfly or damselfly? Common Green Darner (Anax junius), Dennis Paulson Powdered Dancer (Argia moesta), C. Mazzacano Large body Smaller body Wider abdomen Slender abdomen Eyes touch or nearly so Eyes separated Hindwings broader than Equal-sized wings forewings stalked at base Wings held horizontal Wings folded above or along when perched body when perched Odonate habitats Bear Creek CA; C. Mazzacano Cache la Poudre River CO; C. Mazzacano Running water: rivers, streams, creeks, ditches Whychus Creek OR; C. Mazzacano Sandy River OR; C. Mazzacano Odonate habitats Deweys Mill Pond, Quechee VT; C. Mazzacano RAMSAR wetland, Xalapa Mexico; C. Mazzacano Still water: marsh, swamp, bog, seep, wet meadow, lake, pond Kristi Lake bog, Saskatchewan Canada; C. -
Ohio EPA Macroinvertebrate Taxonomic Level December 2019 1 Table 1. Current Taxonomic Keys and the Level of Taxonomy Routinely U
Ohio EPA Macroinvertebrate Taxonomic Level December 2019 Table 1. Current taxonomic keys and the level of taxonomy routinely used by the Ohio EPA in streams and rivers for various macroinvertebrate taxonomic classifications. Genera that are reasonably considered to be monotypic in Ohio are also listed. Taxon Subtaxon Taxonomic Level Taxonomic Key(ies) Species Pennak 1989, Thorp & Rogers 2016 Porifera If no gemmules are present identify to family (Spongillidae). Genus Thorp & Rogers 2016 Cnidaria monotypic genera: Cordylophora caspia and Craspedacusta sowerbii Platyhelminthes Class (Turbellaria) Thorp & Rogers 2016 Nemertea Phylum (Nemertea) Thorp & Rogers 2016 Phylum (Nematomorpha) Thorp & Rogers 2016 Nematomorpha Paragordius varius monotypic genus Thorp & Rogers 2016 Genus Thorp & Rogers 2016 Ectoprocta monotypic genera: Cristatella mucedo, Hyalinella punctata, Lophopodella carteri, Paludicella articulata, Pectinatella magnifica, Pottsiella erecta Entoprocta Urnatella gracilis monotypic genus Thorp & Rogers 2016 Polychaeta Class (Polychaeta) Thorp & Rogers 2016 Annelida Oligochaeta Subclass (Oligochaeta) Thorp & Rogers 2016 Hirudinida Species Klemm 1982, Klemm et al. 2015 Anostraca Species Thorp & Rogers 2016 Species (Lynceus Laevicaudata Thorp & Rogers 2016 brachyurus) Spinicaudata Genus Thorp & Rogers 2016 Williams 1972, Thorp & Rogers Isopoda Genus 2016 Holsinger 1972, Thorp & Rogers Amphipoda Genus 2016 Gammaridae: Gammarus Species Holsinger 1972 Crustacea monotypic genera: Apocorophium lacustre, Echinogammarus ischnus, Synurella dentata Species (Taphromysis Mysida Thorp & Rogers 2016 louisianae) Crocker & Barr 1968; Jezerinac 1993, 1995; Jezerinac & Thoma 1984; Taylor 2000; Thoma et al. Cambaridae Species 2005; Thoma & Stocker 2009; Crandall & De Grave 2017; Glon et al. 2018 Species (Palaemon Pennak 1989, Palaemonidae kadiakensis) Thorp & Rogers 2016 1 Ohio EPA Macroinvertebrate Taxonomic Level December 2019 Taxon Subtaxon Taxonomic Level Taxonomic Key(ies) Informal grouping of the Arachnida Hydrachnidia Smith 2001 water mites Genus Morse et al. -
Nutria Nuisance in Maryland in This Issue: and the Search for Solutions Upcoming Conferences by Dixie L
ANS Aquatic Nuisance Species Volume 4 No. 3 August 2001 FRESHWATER DIGEST FOUNDATION Providing current information on monitoring and controlling the spread of harmful nonindigenous species. Predicting Future Aquatic Invaders; the Case of Dikerogammarus villosus By Jaimie T.A. Dick and Dirk Platvoet he accumulation of case studies of invasions has led to for- mulations of general ‘predictors’ that can help us identify Tpotential future invaders. Coupled with experimental stud- ies, assessments may allow us to predict the ecological impacts of potential new invaders. We used these approaches to identify a future invader of North American fresh and brackish waters, the amphipod crustacean Dikerogammarus villosus. Why Identify D. villosus as Invasive? Dikerogammarus villosus (see Figure 1) originates from an invasion donor “hot spot”, the Ponto-Caspian region, which com- prises the Black, Caspian, and Azov Seas’ basins (Nesemann et al. 1995; Ricciardi & Rasmussen 1998; van der Velde et al. 2000). This species has already invaded western Europe, has moved through the Main-Danube canal, which was formally opened in 1992 (Tittizer 1996), and appeared in the River Rhine at the German/Dutch border in 1994-5 (bij de Vaate & Klink 1995). D. villosus is currently sweeping through Dutch waters (Dick & Platvoet 2000) and has Dikerogammarus villosus continued on page 26 Figure 1. Dikerogammarus villosus Photograph by Ivan Ewart The Nutria Nuisance in Maryland In This Issue: and the Search for Solutions Upcoming Conferences By Dixie L. Bounds, Theodore A. Mollett, and Mark H. Sherfy and Meetings . 27 utria, Myocastor coypus, is an invasive lished in 15 states nationwide, all reporting Nuisance Notes.