The HERPETOLOGICAL BULLETIN Number 112 – Summer 2010
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
A Review of Southern Iraq Herpetofauna
Vol. 3 (1): 61-71, 2019 A Review of Southern Iraq Herpetofauna Nadir A. Salman Mazaya University College, Dhi Qar, Iraq *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract: The present review discussed the species diversity of herpetofauna in southern Iraq due to their scientific and national interests. The review includes a historical record for the herpetofaunal studies in Iraq since the earlier investigations of the 1920s and 1950s along with the more recent taxonomic trials in the following years. It appeared that, little is known about Iraqi herpetofauna, and no comprehensive checklist has been done for these species. So far, 96 species of reptiles and amphibians have been recorded from Iraq, but only a relatively small proportion of them occur in the southern marshes. The marshes act as key habitat for globally endangered species and as a potential for as yet unexplored amphibian and reptile diversity. Despite the lack of precise localities, the tree frog Hyla savignyi, the marsh frog Pelophylax ridibunda and the green toad Bufo viridis are found in the marshes. Common reptiles in the marshes include the Caspian terrapin (Clemmys caspia), the soft-shell turtle (Trionyx euphraticus), the Euphrates softshell turtle (Rafetus euphraticus), geckos of the genus Hemidactylus, two species of skinks (Trachylepis aurata and Mabuya vittata) and a variety of snakes of the genus Coluber, the spotted sand boa (Eryx jaculus), tessellated water snake (Natrix tessellata) and Gray's desert racer (Coluber ventromaculatus). More recently, a new record for the keeled gecko, Cyrtopodion scabrum and the saw-scaled viper (Echis carinatus sochureki) was reported. The IUCN Red List includes six terrestrial and six aquatic amphibian species. -
Daily News Diary 14.11.2020
DAILY NEWS DIARY 14.11.2020 +91-90000 66690 / 99899 66744 H. NO. 1-10-196 (New No. 177), Street no. 1, Ashok Nagar X roads, Hyderabad, Telangana 500020 DAILY NEWS DIARY of 14.11.2020 FOR PRELIMS AND MAINS 1 www.sosinclasses.com +91 90000 66690 [email protected] Page DAILY NEWS DIARY 14.11.2020 Warm Greetings. ➢ DnD aims to provide every day news analysis in sync with the UPSC pattern. ➢ It is targeted at UPSC – Prelims & Mains. ➢ Daily articles are provided in the form of Question and Answers • To have a bank of mains questions. • And interesting to read. • Providing precise information that can be carried straight to the exam, rather than over dumping. Enjoy reading. THE HINDU - TH INDIAN EXPRESS - IE BUSINESS LINE - BL ECONOMIC TIMES - ET TIMES OF INDIA - TOI 2 www.sosinclasses.com +91 90000 66690 [email protected] Page DAILY NEWS DIARY 14.11.2020 INDEX ➢ Essay Paper Editorial 1. The latest stimulus package taking into account the jobs crisis in both urban and rural India.….…..04 GS 2 ➢ Social Justice 1. Intent behind Supreme Court’s verdict leaving the eligibility of an employee in the discretion of the employer …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….05 GS 3 ➢ Biodiversity 1. New species of vine snakes discovered………………………………………………………………………………………..06 Snippets GS 2 ➢ Governance 1. Steps taken by the central government to promote Ayurveda Medicine in India and worldwide….07 ➢ Social Justice 2. Affordable Rental Housing Complex (ARHC) scheme……………………………………………………………………07 GS 3 ➢ Economic Development 1. Pros and cons of the Production-linked incentive scheme……………………………………………………………08 3 www.sosinclasses.com +91 90000 66690 [email protected] Page DAILY NEWS DIARY 14.11.2020 ESSAY PAPER EDITORIAL Q – How is the latest stimulus package taking into account the jobs crisis in both urban and rural India. -
Volume 4 Issue 1B
Captive & Field Herpetology Volume 4 Issue 1 2020 Volume 4 Issue 1 2020 ISSN - 2515-5725 Published by Captive & Field Herpetology Captive & Field Herpetology Volume 4 Issue1 2020 The Captive and Field Herpetological journal is an open access peer-reviewed online journal which aims to better understand herpetology by publishing observational notes both in and ex-situ. Natural history notes, breeding observations, husbandry notes and literature reviews are all examples of the articles featured within C&F Herpetological journals. Each issue will feature literature or book reviews in an effort to resurface past literature and ignite new research ideas. For upcoming issues we are particularly interested in [but also accept other] articles demonstrating: • Conflict and interactions between herpetofauna and humans, specifically venomous snakes • Herpetofauna behaviour in human-disturbed habitats • Unusual behaviour of captive animals • Predator - prey interactions • Species range expansions • Species documented in new locations • Field reports • Literature reviews of books and scientific literature For submission guidelines visit: www.captiveandfieldherpetology.com Or contact us via: [email protected] Front cover image: Timon lepidus, Portugal 2019, John Benjamin Owens Captive & Field Herpetology Volume 4 Issue1 2020 Editorial Team Editor John Benjamin Owens Bangor University [email protected] [email protected] Reviewers Dr James Hicks Berkshire College of Agriculture [email protected] JP Dunbar -
Herpetofauna Diversity from Khamgaon, District Buldhana (M.S.) Central India
Int. J. of Life Sciences, 2016, Vol. 4 (3): 412-418 ISSN: 2320-7817| eISSN: 2320-964X RESEARCH ARTICLE Herpetofauna Diversity from Khamgaon, district Buldhana (M.S.) Central India Bawaskar Prakas S1 and Bawaskar Kiran S2 1P.G. Department of Zoology G.S. College, Khamgaon-444303, Dist-Buldana (M.S.) India. 2Department of Chemistry Narasamma Hirayya College, Kiran nagar , Amravati 444601. *Corresponding author Email: [email protected] | [email protected] Manuscript details: ABSTRACT Received: 21.09.2016 Preliminary checklist of Herpetofauna diversity from Khamgaon taluk, Accepted: 05.10.2016 district Buldhana (M.S.) Central India at co-ordinate Latitude 20.6833, Published : 03.11.2016 Longitude 76.5666. In present there is no report on Herpetofauna diversity from Khamgaon taluk, so the present study has been carried Editor: Dr. Arvind Chavhan out during 2010-2015 in an alternatively days and nights herping. The study area covers such as Marshes, grass lands, rocky area, farm lands, Cite this article as: scrub lands, forest, hilly area, villages and town. It was observed that 13 Bawaskar Prakas S and Bawaskar species found to be an abundant, 14 species were common, 12 species Kiran S (2016) Herpetofauna were uncommon, 9 species were occasional and 10 species were found Diversity from Khamgaon, district Buldhana (M.S.) Central India, to a rare. A general trend increased Herpetofauna population was International J. of Life Sciences, 4 (3): observed in monsoon while comparatively less population of 412-418. Herpetofauna observed during a winter to early monsoon. Acknowledgements: Key words: Diversity, Herping, Herpetofauna, Khamgaon. Authors are especially thankful to Snake friends and Wildlifers community including Mr. -
Chameleons Or Anoles ? by Roy W
147 Chameleons or Anoles ? By Roy W. Rings When I was about twelve years old I saw my first “chameleon” at the Ringling Brothers Circus in Columbus, Ohio. The man selling the brilliant, green “chameleons” had a large display board, covered in bright green cloth, and a sign which said “Chameleons – 25c”. On the board were a lot of small, green lizards held in place by a thread necklace and a small safety pin. My dad, a Columbus policeman, bought me one and I became the proud owner of really, exotic pet. The next day I showed all my friends the latest addition to my personal pet collection of a dog, four white rats and a box turtle. Next, I made a small cage in which to keep the pulled off one wing so they could not fly away. My clumsy efforts to provide them with food were insufficient to meet their needs and they didn’t survive very long. However, this experience honed my curiosity about lizards and other reptiles. I experimented with different background colors to watch the response of my new pet. I discovered that it could change from green to brown and gray and back to green to roughly match the shade upon which it was resting. Nineteen years later I encountered my first wild Anolis extremus chameleon in Pascagoula, Mississippi, where I was stationed as an Army entomologist in World War II. My wife and I would occasionally see these tree lizards, hanging upside down, outside our kitchen window screen. Apparently, they were attracted to the kitchen screen by the flies which gathered there in hopes of sharing our dinner. -
The First List of Amphibians and Reptiles from Soc Son Watershed Protection Forest, Ha Noi City, Vietnam
ACADEMIA JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY 2021, 43(1): 61–76 DOI: 10.15625/2615-9023/14450 THE FIRST LIST OF AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES FROM SOC SON WATERSHED PROTECTION FOREST, HA NOI CITY, VIETNAM Tran Thanh Tung1, Le Trung Dung2,* 1Vinh Phuc College, Trung Nhi street, Phuc Yen City, Vinh Phuc Province 2Ministry of Education and Training, 35 Dai Co Viet Street, Ha Noi City Received 30 September 2020, accepted 16 March 2021 ABSTRACT Based on a new herpetological collection from four field surveys conducted in the Soc Son Watershed Protection Forest, Ha Noi City, from March 2017 to April 2018. We herein provide the first list of 42 species of amphibians and reptiles, in which, 12 species are newly recorded for the herpetofauna of Ha Noi City. In addition, morphological characters of these species are also provided. In terms of conservation concern, two species are listed in the IUCN Red List (2020), five species are listed in the Vietnam Red Data Book (2007), and two species are listed in the Governmental Decree No 06/2019/ND-CP. Keywords: Amphibians, checklist, distribution, morphology, reptiles, Ha Noi. Citation: Tran Thanh Tung, Le Trung Dung, 2021. The first list of amphibians and reptiles from Soc Son watershed protection forest, Ha Noi City, Vietnam. Academia Journal of Biology, 43(1): 61–76. https://doi.org/10.15625/2615- 9023/14450 *Corresponding author email: [email protected] ©2021 Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST) 61 Tran Thanh Tung, Le Trung Dung INTRODUCTION were taken by Dung Trung Le with Canon The herpetofauna is not only an important 7D camera in the laboratory. -
BEST of SCIENCE in 2019 Popular Stories the BEST of SCIENCE in 2019 Popular Stories
THE BEST OF SCIENCE IN 2019 Popular stories THE BEST OF SCIENCE IN 2019 Popular Stories A Collation by Research Matters Published by: Gubbi Labs LLP No 2-182, 2nd Cross, Extension, Gubbi - 572 216, Tumakuru District, Karnataka, India. Email: [email protected] | [email protected] Web: https://researchmatters.in This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 2019 was an exciting year for science as ever. We have collated the top ten stories that was popular on Research Matters in 2019. These were the ones that garnered most views because of readers like you. We would like to thank you for patronage and look forward to your support in the years to come. TABLE OF CONTENTS 06 08 Mathematician Two Dr Neena Gupta Bengaluru scientists shines as the shine on the list of youngest Shanti 2019 Padma Swarup Bhatnagar awardees awardee 10 13 “High blood Welcome AJIT, pressure? a ‘Made in India’ It could be in Microprocessor the air! 15 18 21 Researchers discover a new Alternatives to Watch what you eat: species of vine stubble burning not 1 in 5 deaths due snake from the only possible but to poor diet, reveals Western Ghats that profitable, shows study dates back study 26 million years 24 26 29 Hearing out IISc Develops the deaf: IISc Cutting Pesticide India’s first e-mode researchers design Costs in Cotton Gallium-Nitride a smar phone- Farms Power Transistor based therapy and hearing aid Two Bengaluru scientists shine on the list of 2019 Padma awardees 6 Prof Rohini M. -
The Development of Complex Tooth Shape in Reptiles
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE published: 25 February 2014 doi: 10.3389/fphys.2014.00074 The development of complex tooth shape in reptiles Oldrich Zahradnicek 1,MarcelaBuchtova2,3, Hana Dosedelova 2,3 and Abigail S. Tucker 4* 1 Department of Teratology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic 2 Laboratory of Animal Embryology, Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Brno, Czech Republic 3 Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic 4 Department of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, and Department of Orthodontics, King’s College London, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK Edited by: Reptiles have a diverse array of tooth shapes, from simple unicuspid to complex Cyril Charles, Ecole Normale multicuspid teeth, reflecting functional adaptation to a variety of diets and eating styles. Supérieure de Lyon, France In addition to cusps, often complex longitudinal labial and lingual enamel crests are Reviewed by: widespread and contribute to the final shape of reptile teeth. The simplest shaped Amel Gritli-Linde, University of Gothenburg, Sweden unicuspid teeth have been found in piscivorous or carnivorous ancestors of recent diapsid Daniel Graf, University of Zurich, reptiles and they are also present in some extant carnivores such as crocodiles and snakes. Switzerland However, the ancestral tooth shape for squamate reptiles is thought to be bicuspid, *Correspondence: indicating an insectivorous diet. The development of bicuspid teeth in lizards has recently Abigail S. Tucker, Department of been published, indicating that the mechanisms used to create cusps and crests are very Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, and Department of distinct from those that shape cusps in mammals. -
Reptile Rap Newsletter of the South Asian Reptile Network ISSN 2230-7079 No.15 | January 2013 Date of Publication: 22 January 2013 1
Reptile Rap Newsletter of the South Asian Reptile Network No.15 | January 2013 ISSN 2230-7079 Date of publication: 22 January 2013 1. Crocodile, 1. 2. Crocodile, Caiman, 3. Gharial, 4.Common Chameleon, 5. Chameleon, 9. Chameleon, Flap-necked 8. Chameleon Flying 7. Gecko, Dragon, Ptychozoon Chamaeleo sp. Fischer’s 10 dilepsis, 6. &11. Jackson’s Frill-necked 21. Stump-tailed Skink, 20. Gila Monster, Lizard, Green Iguana, 19. European Iguana, 18. Rhinoceros Antillean Basilisk, Iguana, 17. Lesser 16. Green 15. Common Lizard, 14. Horned Devil, Thorny 13. 12. Uromastyx, Lizard, 34. Eastern Tortoise, 33. 32. Rattlesnake Indian Star cerastes, 22. 31. Boa,Cerastes 23. Python, 25. 24. 30. viper, Ahaetulla Grass Rhinoceros nasuta Snake, 29. 26. 27. Asp, Indian Naja Snake, 28. Cobra, haje, Grater African 46. Ceratophrys, Bombina,45. 44. Toad, 43. Bullfrog, 42. Frog, Common 41. Turtle, Sea Loggerhead 40. Trionychidae, 39. mata Mata 38. Turtle, Snake-necked Argentine 37. Emydidae, 36. Tortoise, Galapagos 35. Turtle, Box 48. Marbled Newt Newt, Crested 47. Great Salamander, Fire Reptiles, illustration by Adolphe Millot. Source: Nouveau Larousse Illustré, edited by Claude Augé, published in Paris by Librarie Larousse 1897-1904, this illustration from vol. 7 p. 263 7 p. vol. from 1897-1904, this illustration Larousse Librarie by published in Paris Augé, Claude by edited Illustré, Larousse Nouveau Source: Millot. Adolphe by illustration Reptiles, www.zoosprint.org/Newsletters/ReptileRap.htm OPEN ACCESS | FREE DOWNLOAD REPTILE RAP #15, January 2013 Contents A new record of the Cochin Forest Cane Turtle Vijayachelys silvatica (Henderson, 1912) from Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala, India Arun Kanagavel, 3–6pp New Record of Elliot’s Shieldtail (Gray, 1858) in Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve, Eastern Ghats, Andhra Pradesh, India M. -
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica. -
New Species of Snake Described with the Help of a 185-Year-Old Painting 14 May 2021
New species of snake described with the help of a 185-year-old painting 14 May 2021 Since it is so widespread, many people have studied these snakes and given them lots of different names." "But one of the biggest problems is that the names between two of the most common species of snakes found in India have been frequently confused." This confusion can be traced back to a scientist called Albert Günther, who worked at the Museum between 1875 and 1895 and originally mixed up the species. The new species has been named Joseph's racer, Platyceps josephi, after a late colleague of the researchers. Credit: Surya Narayanan The species of snake that has caused all this confusion was previously known as the banded racer, or Argyrogena fasciolata. The description of this species was, in part, based on snake skins A new snake species has been described from the collected in 1796, which are now part of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The new species, now Museum's collections. known as Joseph's racer, was first collected in the mid-19th Century, but the confusion around this This gave Deepak the extraordinary chance to go snake goes back over two centuries as it has been back to these original collections and reassess the mixed up with another similar species found across snakes. The paintings from 185 years ago were so the rest of India. detailed that they allowed Deepak and his colleagues to use them in the description of the The discovery started when in 2016 a colleague of new species. -
Reptile Diversity in Beraliya Mukalana Proposed Forest Reserve, Galle District, Sri Lanka
TAPROBANICA, ISSN 1800-427X. April, 2012. Vol. 04, No. 01: pp. 20-26, 1 pl. © Taprobanica Private Limited, Jl. Kuricang 18 Gd.9 No.47, Ciputat 15412, Tangerang, Indonesia. REPTILE DIVERSITY IN BERALIYA MUKALANA PROPOSED FOREST RESERVE, GALLE DISTRICT, SRI LANKA Sectional Editor: John Rudge Submitted: 13 January 2012, Accepted: 02 March 2012 D. M. S. Suranjan Karunarathna1 and A. A. Thasun Amarasinghe2 1 Young Zoologists’ Association of Sri Lanka, Department of National Zoological Gardens, Dehiwala, Sri Lanka E-mail: [email protected] 2 Komunitas Konservasi Alam Tanah Timur, Jl. Kuricang 18 Gd.9 No.47, Ciputat 15412, Tangerang, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Beraliya Mukalana Proposed Forest Reserve (BMPFR) is a fragmented lowland rainforest patch in Galle District, Sri Lanka. During our two-year survey we recorded a total of 66 species of reptile (28 Lizards, 36 Snakes and 2 Tortoises), which represents 31.4 % of the total Sri Lankan reptile fauna. Thirty-five of the species are endemic to Sri Lanka. Of the recorded 66 species, 1 species is Critically Endangered, 3 are Endangered, 6 are Vulnerable, 14 are Near-threatened and 4 are Data-deficient. This important forest area is threatened by harmful anthropogenic activities such as illegal logging, use of chemicals and land-fill. Environmental conservationists are urged to focus attention on this Wet-zone forest. Key words: Endemics, species richness, threatened, ecology, conservation, wet-zone. Introduction Beraliya Mukalana Proposed Forest Reserve Study Area: The Beraliya Mukalana Proposed (BMPFR) is an important forest area in Galle Forest Reserve (BMPFR) area belongs to Alpitiya District, in the south of Sri Lanka.