Nuytsia the Journal of the Western Australian Herbarium 24: 45–63 Published Online 1 May 2014

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Nuytsia the Journal of the Western Australian Herbarium 24: 45–63 Published Online 1 May 2014 C.M. Parker & L.J. Biggs, Updates to WA’s vascular plant census for 2013 45 Nuytsia The journal of the Western Australian Herbarium 24: 45–63 Published online 1 May 2014 SHORT COMMUNICATION Updates to Western Australia’s vascular plant census for 2013 The census database at the Western Australian Herbarium (PERTH), which provides the nomenclature for the website FloraBase (Western Australian Herbarium 1998–), lists current names and recent synonymy for Western Australia’s native and naturalised vascular plants, as well as algae, bryophytes, lichens, slime moulds and some fungi. The names represented in the census are either sourced from published research or denote as yet unpublished names based on herbarium voucher specimens. We herein summarise the changes relating to vascular plants made to this database during 2013, the latest part of an annual series (Parker & Biggs 2012; Biggs & Parker 2013). In 2013, 348 name changes were made to the census. One hundred and fifty three concerned taxa newly recorded for the state, of which 15 are naturalised and 38 have been added to the Department of Parks and Wildlife’s (formerly Department of Environment and Conservation) Threatened and Priority Flora list for Western Australia (Smith 2013) (Table 1). Plant groups for which a number of name changes were made in 2013 include Acacia Mill. (Maslin 2013; Maslin et al. 2013), Astartea DC. (Rye 2013a) and Euphorbia L. (Halford & Harris 2012). Under the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria’s (CHAH) guidelines for informal names (Barker 2005), manuscript names are being converted to phrase names unless publication is imminent. Thirty two manuscript names were updated to phrase names through this process, while one manuscript-named and 56 phrase-named taxa were formally published (Table 2). Table 2 also includes cases where there has been a change of taxonomic concept, misapplication, exclusion or rank change. Table 1. New records added to Western Australia’s vascular plant census during 2013. CHAH (date) = date Australian Plant Census updated. Status: * = naturalised; T, P1–P4 = Conservation Codes following Smith (2013). New Name Status Comment Acacia anserina Maslin, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett P2 See Maslin et al. (2013). Acacia camptocarpa Maslin, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett P1 See Maslin et al. (2013). Acacia claviseta Maslin, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett P3 See Maslin et al. (2013). Acacia dimorpha Maslin, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett P1 See Maslin et al. (2013). Acacia eriopoda Maiden & Blakely × Acacia tumida Benth. B.R. Maslin in litt. (01/03/2013). var. tumida Acacia orthotropica Maslin, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett P2 See Maslin et al. (2013). Acacia salicina Lindl. B.R. Maslin in sched. (28/05/2013). Acacia synantha Maslin, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett P2 See Maslin et al. (2013). Acacia sp. Londonderry (N. Gibson 6433) P1 B.R. Maslin in litt. (29/01/2013). Aeschynomene americana L. var. americana * G.J. Keighery in litt. (07/11/2012). Agave angustifolia Haw. * G.J. Keighery pers. comm. (Aug. 2013). © Department of Parks and Wildlife 2014 ISSN 2200-2790 (Online) http://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/nuytsia/ ISSN 0085-4417 (Print) 46 Nuytsia Vol. 24 (2014) New Name Status Comment Aphelia sp. Albany (B.G. Briggs 596) M.D. Barrett in litt. (10/10/2013). Apowollastonia stirlingii (Tate) Orchard subsp. stirlingii P1 See Orchard (2013). Astartea aspera Schauer subsp. aspera See Rye (2013a). Astartea aspera subsp. riparia Rye See Rye (2013a). Astroloma chloranthum Hislop & A.J.G.Wilson P2 See Hislop et al. (2013b). Azolla rubra R.Br. See Brownsey & Perrie (2013). Blainvillea acmella (L.) Philipson See Orchard (2012). Caladenia sp. Collie (E. Bennett s.n. PERTH 08396051) T A.P. Brown in litt. (24/01/2013). Calandrinia sp. Butchers Track (L.S.J. Sweedman 6608) F. Obbens in litt. (19/12/2012). Calandrinia sp. Red sand dunes (F. Obbens & G. Marsh F. Obbens in litt. (19/12/2012). FO 20/110) Calystegia sepium subsp. roseata Brummitt See Keighery & Keighery (2012). Calytrix sp. Kennedy Range (A. Markey & S. Dillon 6301) P2 B.L. Rye in litt. (03/05/2013). Cassia fistula L. * G.J. Keighery in litt. (05/07/2013). Chamelaucium gracile F.Muell. B.L. Rye in litt. (19/04/2013). Chamelaucium sp. Bendering (T.J. Alford 110) M.D. Barrett & B.L. Rye in litt. (15/02/2013). Chamelaucium sp. Tenindewa (F. Lullfitz L 3219) P1 B.L. Rye in litt. (26/04/2013). Conostephium hortiorum Hislop See Hislop (2013). Conostephium laeve Hislop See Hislop (2013). Conostephium papillosum Hislop See Hislop (2013). Conostephium prolatum Hislop P2 See Hislop (2013). Crotalaria pallida var. obovata (G.Don) Polhill * M. Hislop in sched. (23/10/2013). Cyanicula sp. Esperance (G. Brockman 735) G. Brockman in litt. (13/02/2013). Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link * See Keighery (2012b). Dampiera sp. Jaurdi (D. Angus DA 268) P1 M. Hislop in litt. (11/07/2013). Darwinia sp. Mt Ridley (W.R. Archer 510914) B. Rye in litt. (14/06/2013). Darwinia sp. Strawberry (M.G. Corrick 8279) B. Rye in litt. (14/06/2013). Diuris decrementa D.L.Jones & C.J.French See Jones & French (2013a). Diuris insignis D.L.Jones & C.J.French See Jones & French (2013a). Diuris perialla D.L.Jones & C.J.French See Jones & French (2012b). C.M. Parker & L.J. Biggs, Updates to WA’s vascular plant census for 2013 47 New Name Status Comment Diuris refracta D.L.Jones & C.J.French See Jones & French (2013b). Diuris segregata D.L.Jones & C.J.French See Jones & French (2013a). Diuris septentrionalis D.L.Jones & C.J.French See Jones & French (2013a). Drosera finlaysoniana Arn. See Barrett & Lowrie (2013). Drosera serpens Planch. See Barrett & Lowrie (2013). Eclipta platyglossa subsp. borealis E.W.Cross & Orchard See Orchard & Cross (2013). Eremophila battii subsp. Granite Peaks (A. Chapman & S. Fraser 7) A.P. Brown in sched. (02/05/2013). Eremophila forrestii subsp. inland (A.A. Mitchell PRP 1175) A.P. Brown in sched. (02/05/2013). Eremophila glabra subsp. Diemals (R. Davis 11349) A.P. Brown in sched. (02/05/2013). Eremophila glabra subsp. Morawa (C.A. Gardner 7521) A.P. Brown in sched. (02/05/2013). Eremophila glabra subsp. Rason Lake (R.D. Royce 5582) A.P. Brown in sched. (02/05/2013). Eremophila glabra subsp. Wongan Hills (M. Hislop 2079) A.P. Brown in sched. (02/05/2013). Eremophila latrobei subsp. warty leaves (M. Officer 230) A.P. Brown in sched. (02/05/2013). Eremophila miniata subsp. Plumridge (T.D. Macfarlane 1536) A.P. Brown in sched. (02/05/2013). Eremophila sp. Katjarra South (N. Gibson et al. NG 7149) P1 N. Gibson in litt. (29/10/2013). Eremophila sp. Mt Methwin (B. Backhouse et al. BEMJ 74) P1 N. Gibson in litt. (30/10/2013). Erica lusitanica Rudolphi * New naturalised record for WA. Eucalyptus canescens D.Nicolle New record for WA. M. French pers. comm. (Aug. 2013). Eucalyptus canescens subsp. beadellii D.Nicolle New record for WA. M. French pers. comm. (Aug. 2013). Eucalyptus canescens D.Nicolle subsp. canescens New record for WA. M. French pers. comm. (Aug. 2013). Eucalyptus dorrienii Domin See Nicolle & French (2012a). Eucalyptus erythronema subsp. inornata D.Nicolle & M.E.French P3 See Nicolle & French (2012b). Euphorbia albrechtii Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia australis var. erythrantha (F.Muell.) Benth. See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia australis var. hispidula Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia ferdinandi Baill. See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia ferdinandi Baill. var. ferdinandi See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia fitzroyensis Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). 48 Nuytsia Vol. 24 (2014) New Name Status Comment Euphorbia inappendiculata Domin var. inappendiculata P2 See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia litticola Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia mitchelliana var. longiloba Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia mitchelliana Boiss. var. mitchelliana See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia multifaria Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia philochalix Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia porcata Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia psilosperma Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia schultzii Benth. var. schultzii See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia thymifolia L. * See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia trigonosperma Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia vaccaria var. erucoides Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia vaccaria Baill. var. vaccaria See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia verrucitesta Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia vicina Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Euphorbia victoriensis Halford & W.K.Harris See Halford & Harris (2012). Gahnia sp. South West (K.L. Wilson & K. Frank KLW 9266) R.L. Barrett in litt. (17/12/2012). Grewia abutilifolia Juss. D.A. Halford in sched. (14/10/1994). Gunniopsis sp. Blue Hills (D.J. Edinger Nats 59) P1 N. Gibson in litt. (28/10/2013). Gunniopsis sp. Lake Kerrylyn (N. Gibson et al. NG 7028) P1 N. Gibson in litt. (28/10/2013). Hibbertia sp. Fitzgerald River (D.A. Rathbone DAR 622) C. Wilkins in litt. (10/04/2013). Hibbertia sp. Hamersley River (D.A. Rathbone DAR 625) C. Wilkins in litt. (10/04/2013). Hibbertia sp. Mt Adams (E.D. Kabay 276) K.R. Thiele in litt. (14/06/2013). Hibbertia sp. Wheatbelt (J.R. Wheeler 3955) K.R. Thiele & C. Wilkins in litt. (20/06/2013). Hyacinthoides non-scripta Rothm. * G.J. Keighery in litt. (05/11/2013). Ipomoea argillicola R.W.Johnson See Johnson (2012). Ipomoea limosa R.W.Johnson See Johnson (2012). Ipomoea tolmerana R.W.Johnson See Johnson (2012). Ipomoea tolmerana subsp. occidentalis R.W.Johnson See Johnson (2012). C.M. Parker & L.J.
Recommended publications
  • Las Especies Del Género Alyogyne Alef. (Malvaceae, Malvoideae) Cultivadas En España
    Las especies del género Alyogyne Alef. (Malvaceae, Malvoideae) cultivadas en España © 2008-2019 José Manuel Sánchez de Lorenzo-Cáceres www.arbolesornamentales.es El género Alyogyne Alef. comprende arbustos perennes, con indumento denso o de pelos esparcidos, con las hojas alternas, pecioladas, enteras, palmatilobadas o muy divididas, con estípulas diminutas y caedizas. Las flores son solitarias, axilares, sobre pedicelos largos y articulados. El epicáliz posee 4-10(-12) segmentos unidos en la base; el cáliz consta de 5 sépalos, más largos que el epicáliz, y la corola es más o menos acampanada, regular, formada por 5 pétalos obovados de color blan- co, rosa, lila o púrpura, adnatos a la base de la columna estaminal, cubiertos de pelos estrellados externamente. El androceo posee numerosos estambres (50-100) dispuestos en verticilos, con los filamentos unidos formando una columna que rodea al estilo, y las anteras uniloculares, dehiscentes por suturas longitudinales. El gineceo posee un ovario súpero, con 3-5 lóculos, cada uno de los cuales encierra 3-10 rudimentos seminales. Los estilos están unidos casi hasta el ápice, dividiéndose finalmente en 5 estigmas. El fruto es una cápsula dehis- cente por 3-5 valvas, conteniendo numerosas semillas (3-50) de pequeño tamaño, reniformes o globosas, glabras o pelosas. El nombre procede del griego alytos = unido y gyne = mujer, en alu- sión a los estilos unidos. Según Lewton (1915), el nombre debería ser Allogyne, del griego állos = otro, diferente y gyne = mujer, hembra, en alusión a la diferencia con Hibiscus en cuanto a los estilos. Realmente esta es la gran diferencia con el género Hibiscus, donde los estilos se separan por debajo de los estigmas, mientras que en Alyogyne están unidos justo hasta llegar a los estig- mas, momento en que se dividen.
    [Show full text]
  • Outline of Angiosperm Phylogeny
    Outline of angiosperm phylogeny: orders, families, and representative genera with emphasis on Oregon native plants Priscilla Spears December 2013 The following listing gives an introduction to the phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants that has emerged in recent decades, and which is based on nucleic acid sequences as well as morphological and developmental data. This listing emphasizes temperate families of the Northern Hemisphere and is meant as an overview with examples of Oregon native plants. It includes many exotic genera that are grown in Oregon as ornamentals plus other plants of interest worldwide. The genera that are Oregon natives are printed in a blue font. Genera that are exotics are shown in black, however genera in blue may also contain non-native species. Names separated by a slash are alternatives or else the nomenclature is in flux. When several genera have the same common name, the names are separated by commas. The order of the family names is from the linear listing of families in the APG III report. For further information, see the references on the last page. Basal Angiosperms (ANITA grade) Amborellales Amborellaceae, sole family, the earliest branch of flowering plants, a shrub native to New Caledonia – Amborella Nymphaeales Hydatellaceae – aquatics from Australasia, previously classified as a grass Cabombaceae (water shield – Brasenia, fanwort – Cabomba) Nymphaeaceae (water lilies – Nymphaea; pond lilies – Nuphar) Austrobaileyales Schisandraceae (wild sarsaparilla, star vine – Schisandra; Japanese
    [Show full text]
  • Comparative Floral Presentation and Bee-Pollination in Two Sprengelia Species (Ericaceae)
    Comparative floral presentation and bee-pollination in two Sprengelia species (Ericaceae) Karen A. Johnson* and Peter B. McQuillan School of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 78, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia. *Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Pollination by sonication is unusual in the Styphelioideae, family Ericaceae. Sprengelia incarnata and Sprengelia propinqua have floral characteristics that suggested they might be adapted to buzz pollination.Both species have florally similar nectarless flowers except that the stamens ofSprengelia propinqua spread widely after the flower opens, while those of Sprengelia incarnata cohere in the centre of the flower. To test whether sonication occurs, we observed bee behaviour at the flowers of both plant species, documented potential pollinators, and examined their floral and pollen attributes. We found that Sprengelia incarnata had smaller and drier pollen than Sprengelia propinqua. We found that Sprengelia incarnata was sonicated by native bees in the families Apidae (Exoneura), Halictidae (Lasioglossum) and Colletidae (Leioproctus, Euryglossa). Sprengelia propinqua was also visited by bees from the Apidae (Exoneura) and Halictidae (Lasioglossum), but pollen was collected by scraping. The introduced Apis mellifera (Apidae) foraged at Sprengelia propinqua but ignored Sprengelia incarnata. The two Sprengelia species shared some genera of potential pollinators, but appeared to have diverged enough in their floral and pollen characters to elicit different behaviours from the native and introduced bees. Cunninghamia (2011) 12 (1): 45–51 Introduction species, some Leucopogon species, Richea milliganii (Hook.f.) F.Muell., and Sprengelia incarnata Sm. (Houston The interactions between plants and pollinators are thought & Ladd, 2002; Ladd, 2006).
    [Show full text]
  • Alyogyne Huegelii (Endl.) SCORE: -2.0 RATING: Low Risk Fryxell
    TAXON: Alyogyne huegelii (Endl.) SCORE: -2.0 RATING: Low Risk Fryxell Taxon: Alyogyne huegelii (Endl.) Fryxell Family: Malvaceae Common Name(s): lilac hibiscus Synonym(s): Hibiscus huegelii var. wrayae (Lindl.) HibiscusBenth. wrayae Lindl. Assessor: Chuck Chimera Status: Assessor Approved End Date: 3 May 2018 WRA Score: -2.0 Designation: L Rating: Low Risk Keywords: Shrub, Ornamental, Unarmed, Non-Toxic, Insect-Pollinated Qsn # Question Answer Option Answer 101 Is the species highly domesticated? y=-3, n=0 n 102 Has the species become naturalized where grown? 103 Does the species have weedy races? Species suited to tropical or subtropical climate(s) - If 201 island is primarily wet habitat, then substitute "wet (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2-high) (See Appendix 2) Intermediate tropical" for "tropical or subtropical" 202 Quality of climate match data (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2-high) (See Appendix 2) High 203 Broad climate suitability (environmental versatility) y=1, n=0 n Native or naturalized in regions with tropical or 204 y=1, n=0 y subtropical climates Does the species have a history of repeated introductions 205 y=-2, ?=-1, n=0 y outside its natural range? 301 Naturalized beyond native range y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2), n= question 205 n 302 Garden/amenity/disturbance weed n=0, y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2) n 303 Agricultural/forestry/horticultural weed n=0, y = 2*multiplier (see Appendix 2) n 304 Environmental weed n=0, y = 2*multiplier (see Appendix 2) n 305 Congeneric weed n=0, y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2) n 401 Produces
    [Show full text]
  • Acacia Eriopoda X Monticola
    WATTLE Acacias of Australia Acacia eriopoda Maiden & Blakely x Acacia monticola J.M.Black Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com B.R. Maslin Family Fabaceae Distribution This entity has a scattered distribution, mostly in the Kimberley region (N and S of Broome and E and S of Derby), but also recorded from “near Well 22” which is assumed to be on the Canning Stock Route on the N side of Lake Disappointment in the Little Sandy Desert. Specimens W.A.: 48 mi [77.2 km] from Broome towards Port Hedland, C.H. Gittins 1451 (PERTH); near Well 22, D. Hewitt 26 (PERTH); 57 mi (91 km) from Derby [on Great Northern Highway] towards Fitzroy Crossing, B.R. Maslin 2669 (PERTH); 46 km N of Broome on track to Coulomb Point, B.R. Maslin 4900 (PERTH); Dampier Downs Station (c. 150 km due SW of Derby), 49 km NW of homestead on station track to Broome (NW of Edgar Ranges), B.R. Maslin 7322 (DNA, PERTH). Notes The reticulately nerved phyllodes and Minni Ritchi or pseudo Minni Ritchi bark which is noted by some collectors suggests A. monticola is one of the parents of this putative hybrid. However, the second parent is less certain. At four locations the putative hybrid is recorded as occurring (usually at a low frequency) either within a population of A. eriopoda and A. monticola (C.H. Gittins 1451 and B.R. Maslin 2669 & 4900) and or within a population of A. monticola with A. eriopoda nearby (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • December 2012 Number 1
    Calochortiana December 2012 Number 1 December 2012 Number 1 CONTENTS Proceedings of the Fifth South- western Rare and Endangered Plant Conference Calochortiana, a new publication of the Utah Native Plant Society . 3 The Fifth Southwestern Rare and En- dangered Plant Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, March 2009 . 3 Abstracts of presentations and posters not submitted for the proceedings . 4 Southwestern cienegas: Rare habitats for endangered wetland plants. Robert Sivinski . 17 A new look at ranking plant rarity for conservation purposes, with an em- phasis on the flora of the American Southwest. John R. Spence . 25 The contribution of Cedar Breaks Na- tional Monument to the conservation of vascular plant diversity in Utah. Walter Fertig and Douglas N. Rey- nolds . 35 Studying the seed bank dynamics of rare plants. Susan Meyer . 46 East meets west: Rare desert Alliums in Arizona. John L. Anderson . 56 Calochortus nuttallii (Sego lily), Spatial patterns of endemic plant spe- state flower of Utah. By Kaye cies of the Colorado Plateau. Crystal Thorne. Krause . 63 Continued on page 2 Copyright 2012 Utah Native Plant Society. All Rights Reserved. Utah Native Plant Society Utah Native Plant Society, PO Box 520041, Salt Lake Copyright 2012 Utah Native Plant Society. All Rights City, Utah, 84152-0041. www.unps.org Reserved. Calochortiana is a publication of the Utah Native Plant Society, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organi- Editor: Walter Fertig ([email protected]), zation dedicated to conserving and promoting steward- Editorial Committee: Walter Fertig, Mindy Wheeler, ship of our native plants. Leila Shultz, and Susan Meyer CONTENTS, continued Biogeography of rare plants of the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, Nevada.
    [Show full text]
  • Kingdom Class Family Scientific Name Common Name I Q a Records
    Kingdom Class Family Scientific Name Common Name I Q A Records plants monocots Poaceae Paspalidium rarum C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Aristida latifolia feathertop wiregrass C 3/3 plants monocots Poaceae Aristida lazaridis C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Astrebla pectinata barley mitchell grass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Cenchrus setigerus Y 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Echinochloa colona awnless barnyard grass Y 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Aristida polyclados C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Cymbopogon ambiguus lemon grass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Digitaria ctenantha C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Enteropogon ramosus C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Enneapogon avenaceus C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Eragrostis tenellula delicate lovegrass C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Urochloa praetervisa C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Heteropogon contortus black speargrass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Iseilema membranaceum small flinders grass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Bothriochloa ewartiana desert bluegrass C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Brachyachne convergens common native couch C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Enneapogon lindleyanus C 3/3 plants monocots Poaceae Enneapogon polyphyllus leafy nineawn C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Sporobolus actinocladus katoora grass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Cenchrus pennisetiformis Y 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Sporobolus australasicus C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Eriachne pulchella subsp. dominii C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Dichanthium sericeum subsp. humilius C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Digitaria divaricatissima var. divaricatissima C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Eriachne mucronata forma (Alpha C.E.Hubbard 7882) C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Sehima nervosum C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Eulalia aurea silky browntop C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Chloris virgata feathertop rhodes grass Y 1/1 CODES I - Y indicates that the taxon is introduced to Queensland and has naturalised.
    [Show full text]
  • Clearing Permit Decision Report
    Clearing Permit Decision Report 1. Application details 1.1. Permit application details Permit application No.: 3009/2 Permit type: Purpose Permit 1.2. Proponent details Proponent’s name: Hamersley Iron Pty Ltd 1.3. Property details Property: Iron Ore (Rhodes Ridge ) Agreement Authorisation Act 1972 , Temporary Reserves 70/4192, 70/4266, 70/4267, 70/4737 Local Government Area: Shire of East Pilbara Colloquial name: Geotechnical Test Pitting Project 1.4. Application Clearing Area (ha) No. Trees Method of Clearing For the purpose of: 112 Mechanical Removal Geotechnical Test Pitting 2. Site Information 2.1. Existing environment and information 2.1.1. Description of the native vegetation under application Vegetation Description Beard Vegetation Associations have been mapped at a scale of 1:250,000 for the whole of Western Australia. Three Beard Vegetation Associations are located within the application areas (Shepherd et al., 2001): • Beard Vegetation Association 18: Low woodland; mulga ( Acacia aneura ); • Beard Vegetation Association 29: Sparse low woodland; mulga, discontinuous in scattered groups; and • Beard Vegetation Association 82: Hummock grasslands, low tree steppe; snappy gum over Triodia wiseana . Mattiske Consulting (2008) has conducted a flora and vegetation survey over an area that included the application areas. The survey was conducted in April and May 2008 following favourable seasonal rainfall (Mattiske Consulting, 2008). Mattiske Consulting (2008) has recorded 25 vegetation units within the vegetation survey area with the following 11 being likely to be impacted by the proposed clearing: Flowlines (Creeklines and Drainage Areas): C2) Low woodland of Eucalyptus xerothermica, Eucalyptus victrix over Acacia citrinoviridis and Acacia maitlandii, Gossypium australe, Melaleuca lasiandra, Petalostylis labicheoides, Rulingia luteiflora over Triodia epactia, Chrysopogon fallax and Triodia pungens on minor creeklines with sandy soils.
    [Show full text]
  • MVG04 Tropical Eucalypt Open Forests DRAFT
    MVG 4 - TROPICAL EUCALYPT OPEN FORESTS Tropical eucalypt savanna forest Kakadu National Park, NT (Photo: D. Keith) Overview Also known as tropical savannas. MVG 4 occurs in high rainfall areas of Cape York in Queensland, on Melville and Bathurst Islands, the Top End in Northern Territory, and in Western Australia close to Kimberley coast. Structurally it is an open forest with a tall grass-dominated groundlayer. Dominated by eucalypts, primarily species of Corymbia and Eucalyptus, notably the subgenera Fibridia and Leprolaena, but the tree canopy also includes a range of tropical non-eucalypt genera. The grassy understorey is dominated by annual and perennial species exclusively with C4 photosynthetic pathways. Closely associated with tropical monsoonal climates with wet summers and dry winters. Regularly fire-prone in dry seasons. Facts and figures Major Vegetation Group MVG 4 – Tropical Eucalypt Open Forests Major Vegetation Subgroups xx. Tropical eucalypt savanna forest NT, QLD, WA (number of NVIS descriptions) Typical NVIS structural formations Low open forest Number of IBRA regions 26 Most extensive in IBRA region Est. pre-1750: Jarrah Forest (WA) (Est. pre-1750 and present) Present: Nandewar (NSW) Estimated pre-1750 extent (km2) 4 726 Present extent (km2) 3 952 Area protected (km2) 1 417 Structure and physiognomy Open forests dominated by eucalypts with tall grass dominated understories. Trees are taller with straighter boles and the canopy cover is greater than in the savanna woodlands of MVG 12. Leaves of the tree canopies are sclerophyllous and vary in size from notophyll (20 – 45 cm2) to mesophyll (45 – 150 cm2). Broad-leaved shrubs, palms and cycads occur in the understorey (Dunlop 2001; Beard et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Lankesteriana IV
    LANKESTERIANA 7(1-2): 229-239. 2007. DENSITY INDUCED RATES OF POLLINARIA REMOVAL AND DEPOSITION IN THE PURPLE ENAMEL-ORCHID, ELYTHRANTHERA BRUNONIS (ENDL.) A.S. GEORGE 1,10 2 3 RAYMOND L. TREMBLAY , RICHARD M. BATEMAN , ANDREW P. B ROWN , 4 5 6 7 MARC HACHADOURIAN , MICHAEL J. HUTCHINGS , SHELAGH KELL , HAROLD KOOPOWITZ , 8 9 CARLOS LEHNEBACH & DENNIS WIGHAM 1 Department of Biology, 100 Carr. 908, University of Puerto Rico – Humacao campus, Humacao, Puerto Rico, 00791-4300, USA 2 Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK 3 Department of Environment and Conservation, Species and Communities Branch, Locked Bag 104 Bentley Delivery Centre WA 6893, Australia 4 New York Botanic Garden, 112 Alpine Terrace, Hilldale, NJ 00642, USA 5 School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, Sussex, BN1 9QG, UK 6 IUCN/SSC Orchid Specialist Group Secretariat, 36 Broad Street, Lyme Regis, Dorset, DT7 3QF, UK 7 University of California, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Irvine, CA 92697, USA 8 Massey University, Allan Wilson Center for Molecular Ecology and Evolution 9 Smithsonian Institution, Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Box 28, Edgewater, MD 21037, USA 10 Author for correspondence: [email protected] RESUMEN. La distribución y densidad de los individuos dentro de las poblaciones de plantas pueden afectar el éxito reproductivo de sus integrantes. Luego de describir la filogenia de las orquideas del grupo de las Caladeniideas y su biología reproductiva, evaluamos el efecto de la densidad en el éxito reproductivo de la orquídea terrestre Elythranthera brunonis, endémica de Australia del Oeste. El éxito reproductivo de esta orquídea, medido como la deposición y remoción de polinios, fue evaluado.
    [Show full text]
  • BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION on the TIWI ISLANDS, NORTHERN TERRITORY: Part 1. Environments and Plants
    BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION ON THE TIWI ISLANDS, NORTHERN TERRITORY: Part 1. Environments and plants Report prepared by John Woinarski, Kym Brennan, Ian Cowie, Raelee Kerrigan and Craig Hempel. Darwin, August 2003 Cover photo: Tall forests dominated by Darwin stringybark Eucalyptus tetrodonta, Darwin woollybutt E. miniata and Melville Island Bloodwood Corymbia nesophila are the principal landscape element across the Tiwi islands (photo: Craig Hempel). i SUMMARY The Tiwi Islands comprise two of Australia’s largest offshore islands - Bathurst (with an area of 1693 km 2) and Melville (5788 km 2) Islands. These are Aboriginal lands lying about 20 km to the north of Darwin, Northern Territory. The islands are of generally low relief with relatively simple geological patterning. They have the highest rainfall in the Northern Territory (to about 2000 mm annual average rainfall in the far north-west of Melville and north of Bathurst). The human population of about 2000 people lives mainly in the three towns of Nguiu, Milakapati and Pirlangimpi. Tall forests dominated by Eucalyptus miniata, E. tetrodonta, and Corymbia nesophila cover about 75% of the island area. These include the best developed eucalypt forests in the Northern Territory. The Tiwi Islands also include nearly 1300 rainforest patches, with floristic composition in many of these patches distinct from that of the Northern Territory mainland. Although the total extent of rainforest on the Tiwi Islands is small (around 160 km 2 ), at an NT level this makes up an unusually high proportion of the landscape and comprises between 6 and 15% of the total NT rainforest extent. The Tiwi Islands also include nearly 200 km 2 of “treeless plains”, a vegetation type largely restricted to these islands.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Orchidaceae: Genera and Species (12/1/2004)
    AUSTRALIAN ORCHID NAME INDEX (21/1/2008) by Mark A. Clements Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research/Australian National Herbarium GPO Box 1600 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia Corresponding author: [email protected] INTRODUCTION The Australian Orchid Name Index (AONI) provides the currently accepted scientific names, together with their synonyms, of all Australian orchids including those in external territories. The appropriate scientific name for each orchid taxon is based on data published in the scientific or historical literature, and/or from study of the relevant type specimens or illustrations and study of taxa as herbarium specimens, in the field or in the living state. Structure of the index: Genera and species are listed alphabetically. Accepted names for taxa are in bold, followed by the author(s), place and date of publication, details of the type(s), including where it is held and assessment of its status. The institution(s) where type specimen(s) are housed are recorded using the international codes for Herbaria (Appendix 1) as listed in Holmgren et al’s Index Herbariorum (1981) continuously updated, see [http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/IndexHerbariorum.asp]. Citation of authors follows Brummit & Powell (1992) Authors of Plant Names; for book abbreviations, the standard is Taxonomic Literature, 2nd edn. (Stafleu & Cowan 1976-88; supplements, 1992-2000); and periodicals are abbreviated according to B-P- H/S (Bridson, 1992) [http://www.ipni.org/index.html]. Synonyms are provided with relevant information on place of publication and details of the type(s). They are indented and listed in chronological order under the accepted taxon name. Synonyms are also cross-referenced under genus.
    [Show full text]