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Making! the E-Magazine for the Fibrous Forest Products Sector
PAPERmaking! The e-magazine for the Fibrous Forest Products Sector Produced by: The Paper Industry Technical Association Volume 5 / Number 1 / 2019 PAPERmaking! FROM THE PUBLISHERS OF PAPER TECHNOLOGY Volume 5, Number 1, 2019 CONTENTS: FEATURE ARTICLES: 1. Wastewater: Modelling control of an anaerobic reactor 2. Biobleaching: Enzyme bleaching of wood pulp 3. Novel Coatings: Using solutions of cellulose for coating purposes 4. Warehouse Design: Optimising design by using Augmented Reality technology 5. Analysis: Flow cytometry for analysis of polyelectrolyte complexes 6. Wood Panel: Explosion severity caused by wood dust 7. Agriwaste: Soda-AQ pulping of agriwaste in Sudan 8. New Ideas: 5 tips to help nurture new ideas 9. Driving: Driving in wet weather - problems caused by Spring showers 10. Women and Leadership: Importance of mentoring and sponsoring to leaders 11. Networking: 8 networking skills required by professionals 12. Time Management: 101 tips to boost everyday productivity 13. Report Writing: An introduction to report writing skills SUPPLIERS NEWS SECTION: Products & Services: Section 1 – PITA Corporate Members: ABB / ARCHROMA / JARSHIRE / VALMET Section 2 – Other Suppliers Materials Handling / Safety / Testing & Analysis / Miscellaneous DATA COMPILATION: Installations: Overview of equipment orders and installations since November 2018 Research Articles: Recent peer-reviewed articles from the technical paper press Technical Abstracts: Recent peer-reviewed articles from the general scientific press Events: Information on forthcoming national and international events and courses The Paper Industry Technical Association (PITA) is an independent organisation which operates for the general benefit of its members – both individual and corporate – dedicated to promoting and improving the technical and scientific knowledge of those working in the UK pulp and paper industry. -
New Working Papers Series, Entitled “Working Papers in Technology Governance and Economic Dynamics”
Working Papers in Technology Governance and Economic Dynamics no. 74 the other canon foundation, Norway Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn Ragnar Nurkse Department of Innovation and Governance CONTACT: Rainer Kattel, [email protected]; Wolfgang Drechsler, [email protected]; Erik S. Reinert, [email protected] 80 Economic Bestsellers before 1850: A Fresh Look at the History of Economic Thought Erik S. Reinert, Kenneth Carpenter, Fernanda A. Reinert, Sophus A. Reinert* MAY 2017 * E. Reinert, Tallinn University of Technology & The Other Canon Foundation, Norway; K. Car- penter, former librarian, Harvard University; F. Reinert, The Other Canon Foundation, Norway; S. Reinert, Harvard Business School. The authors are grateful to Dr. Debra Wallace, Managing Director, Baker Library Services and, Laura Linard, Director of Baker Library Special Collections, at Harvard Business School, where the Historical Collection now houses what was once the Kress Library, for their cooperation in this venture. Above all our thanks go to Olga Mikheeva at Tallinn University of Technology for her very efficient research assistance. Antiquarian book dealers often have more information on economics books than do academics, and our thanks go to Wilhelm Hohmann in Stuttgart, Robert H. Rubin in Brookline MA, Elvira Tasbach in Berlin, and, above all, to Ian Smith in London. We are also grateful for advice from Richard van den Berg, Francesco Boldizzoni, Patrick O’Brien, Alexandre Mendes Cunha, Bertram Schefold and Arild Sæther. Corresponding author [email protected] The core and backbone of this publication consists of the meticulous work of Kenneth Carpenter, librarian of the Kress Library at Harvard Busi- ness School starting in 1968 and later Assistant Director for Research Resources in the Harvard University Library and the Harvard College 1 Library. -
Cantillon and the Rise of Anti-Mercantilism
CANTILLON AND THE RISE OF ANTI-MERCANTILISM MARK THORNTON* Resumen: En este trabajo se pretende demostrar que Cantillon formó parte tanto del pensamiento como del movimiento antimercantilista de su época, influyendo en gran medida en el cambio de opinión en contra del mercantilismo que se fue fraguando de 1720 a 1734. Clasificación JEL: B110, B31, N010. Abstract: This article places Cantillon at the center of anti-mercantilist thought and the anti-mercantilist movements in London and Paris between the time of the Bubbles of 1720 and his murder in 1734 and it places his ideas at the turning point between the eras of mercantilism and antimercantilism. JEL classification: B110, B31, N010. «It seems to me that there is a connection between physiocracy and anti-mercantilism, or at any rate between Boisguilbert (1646-1714) and Quesnay (1694-1774), though it is not easy to say just what this connection was.» Martin Wolfe1 «In itself Cantillon’s (168?-1734?) was a contribution of real significance, and it would be difficult to find a more incisive prophet of nineteenth-century liberalism.» Robert B. Ekelund, Jr. and Robert F. Hébert2 * Dr. Mark Thorntorn, Senior Fellow, Ludwig von Mises Institute, [email protected] 1 Martin Wolfe, «French Views on Wealth and Taxes from the Middle Ages to the Old Regime,» Journal of Economic History 26 (1966): 466-483. 2 Robert B. Ekelund, Jr. and Robert F. Hébert. A History of Economic Theory and Method (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1975): 44. Procesos de Mercado: Revista Europea de Economía Política Vol. VI, n.º 1, Primavera 2009, pp. -
The Skyscraper Curse Th E Mises Institute Dedicates This Volume to All of Its Generous Donors and Wishes to Thank These Patrons, in Particular
The Skyscraper Curse Th e Mises Institute dedicates this volume to all of its generous donors and wishes to thank these Patrons, in particular: Benefactor Mr. and Mrs. Gary J. Turpanjian Patrons Anonymous, Andrew S. Cofrin, Conant Family Foundation Christopher Engl, Jason Fane, Larry R. Gies, Jeff rey Harding, Arthur L. Loeb Mr. and Mrs. William Lowndes III, Brian E. Millsap, David B. Stern Donors Anonymous, Dr. John Bartel, Chris Becraft Richard N. Berger, Aaron Book, Edward Bowen, Remy Demarest Karin Domrowski, Jeff ery M. Doty, Peter J. Durfee Dr. Robert B. Ekelund, In Memory of Connie Th ornton Bill Eaton, Mr. and Mrs. John B. Estill, Donna and Willard Fischer Charles F. Hanes, Herbert L. Hansen, Adam W. Hogan Juliana and Hunter Hastings, Allen and Micah Houtz Albert L. Hunecke, Jr., Jim Klingler, Paul Libis Dr. Antonio A. Lloréns-Rivera, Mike and Jana Machaskee Joseph Edward Paul Melville, Matthew Miller David Nolan, Rafael A. Perez-Mera, MD Drs. Th omas W. Phillips and Leonora B. Phillips Margaret P. Reed, In Memory of Th omas S. Reed II, Th omas S. Ross Dr. Murray Sabrin, Henri Etel Skinner Carlton M. Smith, Murry K. Stegelmann, Dirck W. Storm Zachary Tatum, Joe Vierra, Mark Walker Brian J. Wilton, Mr. and Mrs. Walter F. Woodul III The Skyscraper Curse And How Austrian Economists Predicted Every Major Economic Crisis of the Last Century M ARK THORNTON M ISESI NSTITUTE AUBURN, ALABAMA Published 2018 by the Mises Institute. Th is work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Mises Institute 518 West Magnolia Ave. -
Hands-On Explorations of Plane Transformations
Hands-On Explorations of Plane Transformations James King University of Washington Department of Mathematics [email protected] http://www.math.washington.edu/~king The “Plan” • In this session, we will explore exploring. • We have a big math toolkit of transformations to think about. • We have some physical objects that can serve as a hands- on toolkit. • We have geometry relationships to think about. • So we will try out at many combinations as we can to get an idea of how they work out as a real-world experience. • I expect that we will get some new ideas from each other as we try out different tools for various purposes. Our Transformational Case of Characters • Line Reflection • Point Reflection (a rotation) • Translation • Rotation • Dilation • Compositions of any of the above Our Physical Toolkit • Patty paper • Semi-reflective plastic mirrors • Graph paper • Ruled paper • Card Stock • Dot paper • Scissors, rulers, protractors Reflecting a point • As a first task, we will try out tools for line reflection of a point A to a point B. Then reflecting a shape. A • Suggest that you try the semi-reflective mirrors and the patty paper for folding and tracing. Also, graph paper is an option. Also, regular paper and cut-outs M • Note that pencils and overhead pens work on patty paper but not ballpoints. Also not that overhead dots are easier to see with the mirrors. B • Can we (or your students) conclude from your C tool that the mirror line is the perpendicular bisector of AB? Which tools best let you draw this reflection? • When reflecting shapes, consider how to reflect some polygon when it is not all on one side of the mirror line. -
Banks As Accelerators of the Circulation of Money Laurent Le Maux
Banks as accelerators of the circulation of money Laurent Le Maux To cite this version: Laurent Le Maux. Banks as accelerators of the circulation of money. Eastern Economic Journal, 2015, 41 (4), 10.1057/eej.2014.75. hal-01397044 HAL Id: hal-01397044 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01397044 Submitted on 19 Nov 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Banks as accelerators of the circulation of money Laurent LE MAUX* February 2015 The money multiplier approach asserts that banks are unique in that they implement a creation of money, while the finance approach regards banking institutions as financial intermediaries among others. In retrospect, Cantillon’s Essai stands between these two extreme approaches. It both challenges the money multiplier approach and grants to banks a significant monetary role. The aim of the paper is to clarify Cantillon’s theoretical propositions on bank issuing of debts convertible on demand into money at face value and to explore further the proposition according to which banks contribute to accelerating the circulation of money. During the last century, the quantity theory, Old view, and monetarism developed the money multiplier approach and maintained that commercial banks are unique among financial institutions in that they increase the quantity of money at will, and, all things considered, act as creators of money (Fisher, 1911; Friedman, 1959; Pesek and Saving, 1968). -
The People's Champion O
ABSTRACT WILLIAMS, SHAWN L. B.A. UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH, 1989 M.A. CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, 1991 “The People’s Champion”: Folk Heroism and the Oral Artistry of Muhammad Au. Advisor: Professor David F. Dorsey Dissertation dated July 2000 Long after a career that was as much marred by criticism as marked by accomplishment, Muhammad Au receives considerable public acclaim for his athletic accomplishments and his humanitarianism. However, no scholarly attention has been given to this man as a literary force who, through the power of his word, impacted the consciousness of this nation and world. This dissertation examines Ali as an artist operating within the context of African and African American oral literary traditions and will explore the impact of his oratory on the sociopolitical consciousness of this country. The analysis of the oral literature of 1 Muhammad Au, which consists of his lectures, interviews, and poetry, will involve an assessment of those aspects that make it a manifestation of the verbal culture of Africa and African America. Moreover, the study illustrates the degree to which the rhetoric and verse reflects both African American national consciousness (i.e., black nationalism) and African folkioric tradition. In his creation of himself Au utilizes traditional African and African American mythoforms like the trickster, the Badman, and the culture hero. In this respect, Muhammad Au is the only athlete to emerge as an Afrocentric cultural hero. This subject encompasses matter of literature, African American studies, speech communications, and popular culture. 2 “THE PEOPLE’S CHAMPION”: FOLK HEROISM AND THE ORAL ARTISTRY OF MUHAMMAD ALl A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF ARTS IN THE HUMANTITIES BY SHAWN LAMAR WILLIAMS DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH ATLANTA, GEORGIA JULY 2000 © 2000 SHAWN L. -
Cantillon.Pdf
Working Paper 46 Money and the Real Economy: A Computational Search for Cantillon Effects * STEVEN DALEY AND RICHARD WAGNER Abstract Richard Cantillon's conjecture from 1735, that the particular path by which money is injected into an economy will exert real economic effects, is generally ignored in contemporary mone tary analysis, perhaps because it would seem to imply some tradeoff be tween inflation and unemployment in a natural rate model. In this working paper, Dr. Daley takes a computational approach to economic modeling and deve lop a formulation whereby the path of monetary injection exerts real economic effects within the framework of a natural rate model. In this computational model, real effects operate through variations in the structural pattern of economic activity, while leaving aggregate magnitudes approximately unchanged. (JEL: D5, E5) Keywords: Cantillon effects, neutral money, money injection * Steven Daley is a Mercatus Center Research Fellow and former Social Change Graduate Fellow at George Mason University. Richard Wagner is a professor at George Mason University. The ideas presented in this research are the authors' and do not represent official positions of the Mercatus Center at George Mason University. Money and the Real Economy: A Computational Search for Cantillon Effects It is now nearly a quarter millennia since Richard Cantillon (1735) advanced his claim that the particular channel by which money enters an economy can exert significant real effects upon that economy. While a few commentators have noted Cantillon’s claim from time to time (for instance, Joseph Spengler (1954) and Oskar Morgernstern (1973)), that claim has pretty much remained becalmed in one of the backwaters of economic scholarship. -
Boxing, Governance and Western Law
An Outlaw Practice: Boxing, Governance and Western Law Ian J*M. Warren A Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Human Movement, Performance and Recreation Victoria University 2005 FTS THESIS 344.099 WAR 30001008090740 Warren, Ian J. M An outlaw practice : boxing, governance and western law Abstract This investigation examines the uses of Western law to regulate and at times outlaw the sport of boxing. Drawing on a primary sample of two hundred and one reported judicial decisions canvassing the breadth of recognised legal categories, and an allied range fight lore supporting, opposing or critically reviewing the sport's development since the beginning of the nineteenth century, discernible evolutionary trends in Western law, language and modern sport are identified. Emphasis is placed on prominent intersections between public and private legal rules, their enforcement, paternalism and various evolutionary developments in fight culture in recorded English, New Zealand, United States, Australian and Canadian sources. Fower, governance and regulation are explored alongside pertinent ethical, literary and medical debates spanning two hundred years of Western boxing history. & Acknowledgements and Declaration This has been a very solitary endeavour. Thanks are extended to: The School of HMFR and the PGRU @ VU for complete support throughout; Tanuny Gurvits for her sharing final submission angst: best of sporting luck; Feter Mewett, Bob Petersen, Dr Danielle Tyson & Dr Steve Tudor; -
We Are All Entrepreneurs Now
Columbia Law School Scholarship Archive Faculty Scholarship Faculty Publications 2007 We Are All Entrepreneurs Now David Pozen Columbia Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship Part of the Business Organizations Law Commons, and the Law and Society Commons Recommended Citation David Pozen, We Are All Entrepreneurs Now, WAKE FOREST LAW REVIEW, VOL. 43, P. 283, 2008 (2007). Available at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/1508 This Working Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications at Scholarship Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Scholarship Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected]. W08-POZEN.V2 3/19/2008 4:02:30 PM WE ARE ALL ENTREPRENEURS NOW David E. Pozen* A funny thing happened to the entrepreneur in legal, business, and social science scholarship. She strayed from her capitalist roots, took on more and more functions that have little to do with starting or running a business, and became wildly popular in the process. Nowadays, “social entrepreneurs” tackle civic problems through innovative methods, “policy entrepreneurs” promote new forms of government action, “norm entrepreneurs” seek to change the way society thinks or behaves, and “moral entrepreneurs” try to alter the boundaries of duty or compassion. “Ethnification entrepreneurs,” “polarization entrepreneurs,” and other newfangled spinoffs pursue more discrete objectives. Entrepreneurial rhetoric has never been so trendy or so plastic. This Article documents the proliferation of entrepreneurs in the American academic idiom, and it offers some reflections on the causes and consequences of this trend. -
THE CHINESE BOXES of MUHAMMAD ALI There Are Worse Things Than Defeat in the Ring, Ali Says, and from Even Worse Trage Dies People Recover
THE CHINESE BOXES OF MUHAMMAD ALI There are worse things than defeat in the ring, Ali says, and from even worse trage dies people recover. The Fall and Rise of Muhammad Ali is practically instant. And here is where the Lord of Boxing, whose name may also be Allah, may have allowed Ali to blow the technical decision in order to save him for the big allegorical finish. If Frazier had flat tened him in eleven, or even knocked him stiff in fifteen, he may have left too big a hole in Quixote's armor. But Ali lived to fight another day, in other, bigger rings. Yes, Joe Frazier is undisputed champion, but the allegorical Ali lives!—that's the ongoing drama. While Frazier slowly recuperates, Ali is back on television, explaining how he won nine of the fifteen rounds. He's back on the campus circuit, bringing thousands of young white students to their feet cheering poems no longer directed at Frazier but at the white man's presence in Asia. He's our black Johnny Appleseed. He's in pursuit of a buck and in pursuit of the truth, and somehow the expansiveness of his personality bridges contradictions that would undo the normal you's and me's. BY BUDD SCHULBERG Cassius Marcellus Clay was minus six like the song says. Something about lighting a dense thunder sky. We were when quietly invincible Joe Louis was the way he talked. He's learned a lot, privileged to sit with him in his intro demolishing Max Schmeling and send traveling around the world, being with spective moments, get caught with him ing him back on his shield to the land people—he really feeds off people— in the midst of crowds that threatened of the self-styled master race. -
Cantillon the Anti-Mercantilist
Cantillon the Anti-Mercantilist Dr. Mark Thornton Senior Fellow Ludwig von Mises Institute 518 West Magnolia Avenue Auburn, AL 36832-4528 334-321-2100 Fax=321-2119 [email protected] Cantillon the Anti-Mercantilist “It seems to me that there is a connection between physiocracy and anti- mercantilism, or at any rate between Boisguilbert (1646-1714) and Quesnay (1694-1774), though it is not easy to say just what this connection was.” Martin Wolfe1 “In itself Cantillon’s (168?-1734?) was a contribution of real significance, and it would be difficult to find a more incisive prophet of nineteenth- century liberalism.” Robert B. Ekelund, Jr. and Robert F. Hébert2 1. Introduction Richard Cantillon (168?-1734?) the Irish banker who made his fortune in the Mississippi Bubble has often celebrated as the first theoretical economist. The list of his contributions stretches from economic methodology, price theory, human capital theory and wages to the circular flow mechanism, price-specie flow mechanism, and business cycle theory. He integrated population theory, location theory, capital asset pricing, and a sophisticated monetary theory throughout his Essai sur la Nature du Commerce en Général (circa 1730, hereafter Essai). Only recently has Cantillon been credited with the discovery of the concepts of opportunity cost and possibly the first construction of the invisible hand.3 Not surprisingly he has been claimed to be the forerunner of various schools of economic thought including Austrian, Classical, Neoclassical, and Physiocrat schools, and is even considered a forerunner of Walrasian economics. Based on his class analysis and surplus value analysis he might even be claimed by the Marxists.