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,----------------- ----------------------------- v - \ UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE THE LIBRARY \ . ,·'\ ,'·-·,,, ; \ :'' r ·-1864. ·,,f~ ·•• ..... STATE O.F DELAWARE·~:;<·. JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE . STATE OF DELAWARE, AT SESSIONS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, CONVENED .A.ND HELD AT DOVER, AS FOLI,OWS, VIZ : AN ADJOURNED SESSION ON TUESDAY, TUE NINTU OF JUNE, i86~; AN AD JOURNED SESSION ON TUESDAY, THE TWELFTH OF JANUARY, 1864; A SPECIAL SESSION ON THURSDAY, TUE TWENTY-EIGHTH . OF JULY, 1864; AND AN ADJOURNED AND SPECIAL SESSION ON TUESDAY, THE EIGIITEENTil OF OCTOBER, 18?4• DOVER, DEL. PRINTED BY JAMES KIRK. C r- ( ~ :': (" !.' (' C ~c~'\ C C ' ,, ~ (' ~ : CO : :: .. ::\·/::o~:~c(.~cc: ( <'. C O C ""'•""•&at,,:, eec:ccC ' (" C:;:: C (; • e • e " .. <>I'.>'> C' c, ('C (' C ( ., ·1 --, I I .. ·~~) - ·~·- H ,, 00 o'l"' o ,1 ;) 0 0 o ' ' 0 ' ' ' 0 ' :,o :,' 0 '.:..· 0 0 00 ,) ) 0 0 ) 0 :) 0 ' 0 ~ ' :, '.),:) cl 'JO.;) " :, 0 ' 0 ',' ",' 0 ') 0 0 C 0 0 00::10 ,:,0 <> U O O 0 ' -:i"; oo: : ' 0 o ~o ..., 0 ' . .. 0 0 <.I :) :) :) ~ 0 ;):I:::, .;, 0 0 0 ::, 0 ' •• 0 Qt, 0 .. 0 0 O 0 oo0 o0 .~oo;:, O::, 0 O t. 0 :J O 0 ',' 0 JOURNAL· OF ~'IIE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE. · At an adjourned session of the General Assembly of the State of 'Delaware, convened and held in Dover, 011 Tuesday, the ninth day of · June, in the yen,r of om· Lord one thuusn,nd eight lrnndrccl and sixty threc, there were present of the members of tho House of Repre sentatives of said State, Messrs. John Hays, John A. Dunon,n, Solomon M. Curtis, David W. Gemmill, Mcnitt II. Paxson, and John Whitby, of New Castle County; · . · Messrs. Benjamin S. Gootee, J olm 1 H. Bewley, J ~mes Williams, ,John Sfay, Willimn R. Stubbs, Robert Raughley, and Curtis S: Watson,, of Kent County; and :Messrs. l\fojor W . .Allen, William A. Scribne1·; John Sorden, Luther W. Fisher, William D. Wapl<Js, (of P.,) Isaac H. Bailey; :and George W. Horsey, of Sussex County; At the hour fixed by the Joint Resolution adjoui·ningthe Gene:ral Assembly, the Speaker en,lled the House to order, in pursuance of said resolution: · · ' Prayer by the Chaplain, Rev. Cyrus Huntington. On motion, The House adjourned until 10 o'clock to•tnorro,v morning. 4 WEDNESDAY, ,Tune 10, 1863-10 o'clock, A. M. 'l'he Honse met pursuant to adjournment. · Prayer by the· Chaplain. Mr. Watson presented the petition of William Tharp and others, for an act authorizing the laying out of a public road in Kent County, Which, On his motion, Was read andreferred to a committee of three, with leave to re port by bill or otherwise. Whereup_on, Messrs. Watson, Gemmill, and Fisher were appointed saicl com mittee. Nathaniel B. Smithers, Esq., Secretary of State, being admitted, presentecl a special message from His Excellency, the Governor, with accompanying resolutions from the States of Kentucky and Missouri, Which,. On motion of Mr. Bewley, Were read, as follows : MESSAGE. To the Senate and House of Rep1·esentatives of the State of Dela· wa1·e: · In compliance with the request therein contained, I have the honor to lay before you resolutions of the Legislature of Kentucky, and also. resolutions of. the Legislature of Missouri, with the Special Message of his Excellency, Governor Gamble, the latter resolutiollS and message being in response to certain resolves of the Legislature 1 of Delaware trallsmittecl to that body. · · . It is unnecessary to accompany these papers by any extended re- marks acldressed to you. · " My views upon the subjects of which they treat are too well · known to you to require elucidation. It is obvious that the prospect of a convention or armistice is as . , visionary as its realization would be disastrous. The rebels have .· always declared with a persistency admitting no change and a direct- 5 ness defying misunderstanding, that the separation is filial and ir remediable. They will listen to no proposition but disunion, and ac cept no termination of the contest, except a full aud complete recog nition of their absolute independence. To this end they have taken up arms against the Government, and from the beginning, lrn,vc proclaimed their determination with un wavering constancy. In this vie,v the proposal of an armistice is a mere subterfuge ; the plea for a Convention, a bitter mockery. · The practical result could only be to distract the people of the Loyal States, and give to the enemy time for preparation and in: creased capacity to sustain the conflict. It would be au admission either of the l"ightfulness of their cause or of the inability of the government to cope with the rebellion. J!'oreign intervention, now dead, would be revived, and dangerous complications, perhaps foreign war, would ensue. There is but one admisible basis of settlement-the restoration of the authority of the National Government over the whole land. There is but one mode of adjustment-the employment of the whole military power of the Republic in the utter suppression of rebellion. For this purpose all incidental questions should be postponed, and all issues tending to divide the loyal people of tlie United States should be avoided. Their discussion has already clone more to pro tract the conflict 11,nd procrastinate the resumption of authority by the civil magistracy, than the armed power of the rebels. Dissen sion among the people of the Loyal States is their only hope of suc cess. Had men who profess loyalty, been united in a firm support of the government and a vigorous prosecution of the war, the supre macy of the laws would long ago have been re-established. Upon the Southern rebels rests the guilt of the commencement of the contest; upon the Northern peace-men the tenible responsibility of its protraction; upon both the necessity for the .sacrifice of heca tombs of hp.man lives t.o preserve .the Union. Posterity will judge be.tween. us .. WILLIAM CANNON. DOVER, June 9th, i863. COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY, ExE.cu•r1vE DEPARTMENT,} FRANKFORT, .March 11th,. 1863. To His JiJxcellenay, the Governor of Delaware : · Sm: I am instructed by the General Assembly to transmit you the enclosed resolutions, with the request that you lay the same be fore the Legislature of your State. · . Very respectfully; . J. F. ROBINSON. 6 RESOLUTIONS ON. FEDERAL RELA'l'IONS ADOP'l'ED BY 'rl-IE LEGISLATURE OF KENTUCKY. l. Resolved, 'l'hat our institutions arc assailed by au armed rebel lion on· one side which can only be met by the sword; and on the other by unconstitutional acts of Congress, and startling· usurpations of power by the Executive, which we have seen by experiment can be corrected by tho ballot-box. Policy, as well as principle, requires that Kentucky shall await tho process of reform, which is slow but sure, and refrain from all nnlawfnl and unconstitutional acts which have already broug·ht tel'l'ible calamities upon the country, whilst we invoke the aid of all patriotic men, to avert the evils that threaten our free iustitntions. · 2. Resolved, That this G\}ncral Assembly declares, as before it has often times declared, that t;hc State of Kentecky hath cvcrheen, and is, loyal to the Government of the United States of America, ancl is determined to maintain tlrnt 1oyaHy against both domestic and foreign foes. 3. Resolved, Thut this General Assembly recognizes a manifest difference between any administration of the Government <and' the Government itself. 'l'he one is transitory, limited iii duration only to that period of time for which the ollicers elected by the people arc charg·ccl with ,the conduct of the same ; the other is permanent, in tended by its founders to endnrc forever. 4. Rcsoll!ed, 'l'hat this General Assembly now, in the exercise of its right to differ in opinion with the National Exccuti ve, enters its solemn protest against the Proclamation of tho President of the United States, dated 1st of Junuury, 1863, hywhich he assumes ~o cm::rncipate all .slaves within certain States--'holding the same to be unwise, unconstitutional, and void: · 5 .. Resolved, 'l'hat this Ge1ieral Assembly declares that the power · which has recently been assumed by the President of the United·· States, whereby, under. the g·uise of military necessity, he has pro cluimec1 11ml extended martial law over States where war did not exist, and has suspended the writ of habeas corpus, is unwarranted by the Constitution, and its tendency is to subordinate civil to military authority, and to subvert constitutional and free government. 6. Resolved,.That this General Assembly declines to accept the President's proposition for Emancipation, ·us contained in his J;>rocla- mation of the lllth May, 1862. 'T. Resol·ved, That this General Assembly deems it proper further to declare, thut it; together with all ·the loyal people of the State, would hail with pleasure and delight any munit'estation of a desire on the part of the Seceded States to return to their .allegience to .the Government of the Union, and would, in such event, .cordially and earnestly co-operate with them in the restoration of peace, and the procurement of such guarantees as would give security to, all their interests and right~. 7 8. Resolved, That Kentucky will adhere to the Constitution and the Union as the best-it may be the last-hope of popular freedom; and for all wrongs which may have been committed, or evils which may exist, ·will seek redress under the Constitution and within the Union, by the peaceful but powerful and irresistible agencies of the suffrages of a free people.