S u rre y A rc h aeo l ogic a l C o l l e c t i o n s

Rel ati ng to th e

Hi story a n d Anti q u i ti es o f t h e Co u nt y

pu blished by the

SU RRE Y A RC HfEO LOG I CAL SOC IETY

L X LVI I VO .

PR I N TE D BY B TLE R AN D TANN E R LTD . FR M E U , O .

THE SU RRE Y A RCHfEO LOG I CA L SOCIETY CASTLE ARCH G U LD FORD , I

M C MX LI The COU NCI L o f the SU R RE Y A RCHZE OLOGI CA L SOCI E TY desires it to be distinctly understood that it is not responsible for any statement or Opinions expressed i n the COLLE CTI ONS ; the Authors of the several n communicatio s being alone accountable for the same . C ON TEN TS

PACE RE PORT OF PROCE E D I NGS

LI ST OF ME MB E RS xxxvii

SO TI E CI E S E TC . U I O , , IN N N

L I B RARI E S

RULE S OF THE S OCI E TY

ARTI CLE S :

m E D I HART U G West Hu ble Chapel , by W N , and H H B R A UN , GE O RE The Dispossessed Religious in Surrey , by FF Y B AS KE RVI LLE I n WI RI D HOOPE R Brass Chandeliers Surrey Churches , by LF ,

D . F . . . LL . , S A

V er E R E ST TRAKE R F a ch S . . A . The y Ironworks , by N , S B elith a A FA T William , Trustee for Georgia , by H . B . N A a SHE PPA RD F RE RE Medi eval Pottery at Ashtead , by Of 1 0 1 The Rate Book the Parish of Cheam from 73 to 753 , by MAR HA CHAR E S . S reti red L J LL , ( ) The Funeral Helmet of Sir Thomas Vincent in Stoke

’

F . D Ab ernon AME S G. MA . S A . Church , by J NN ,

N OTE S The Farnham Prehistoric Museum Slate Artefacts Bronze Age Hone A Neo B Sherd from B a ds h ot Long-Barrow Neolithic Pottery from B a d s h ot Long-Barrow An Early Bronze Age Burial at Epsom College A Late Bronze Age Hoard from Banstead The London—Lewes Roman Road Supposed Roman Road in Ewell CO TE N NTS .

— N OTE S conti n u ed . PAGE

The Sites of Two more Thirteenth -Century Pottery Kilns at Cheam m Brass in Lumley Chapel , Chea Shere Wren Font in Kingston Parish Church Additions to List of Transcripts of Surrey Parish Registers Extracts from the Diary of William Bray Woodcuts from Russell ’ s Guildford

RE VI E WS AN D N OTI CE S

AD D ITI ON S To SUR RE Y MUS E UMS

OB ITUAR Y

F . S . A . Arthur Bonner ,

A . F . S . Lord Farrer of Abinger ,

IN D E X LI ST OF I L L U STRATI ON S

WE ST HUMBLE CHA PE L : PA C E

m a ci n Plate I . The Ruined Chapel , West Hu ble f g I E m S . Plate II . West Hu ble Chapel , from 1 a cm 6 N f g E . m . West Hu ble Chapel , from l Plan of West Humble Chapel

B RA S S CHAN D E L I E RS I N SUR RE Y CHURCH E S :

Plate III . Chiddingfold Church

Holy Trinity Church , Guildford

Plate IV . Godalming Church Leatherhead Church Chandelier and Pendant in Li ngfield Church

THE VACHE RY I RON W ORKS I

Site of Va c h ery Ironworks

A ME D IZE VA L POTTE RY AT AS HTE A D :

Fig . I . Sketch Map of Ashtead Pottery Site — . . 1 1 Fig 2 Plan of N OS . 4 5 Newton Wood Road

. of ae Fig 3 . Section Drain Trench showing Medi val Pottery Layer Mediaeval Cooking Pots and Jugs Medi aeval Pottery Medi mva l Jug Handles

THE F UN E R AL H E LME T OF S I R THOMAS VI N CE NT I N STOKE

’ D ABE RNON CHUR CH : V Plate . Funeral Helm et showing Fragment in Crest in Position fa ci ng N oTE s : 8 Slate Artefacts from Frensham District . 9 Neoli thic Pottery from B a d sh ot Long-Barrow 9 1

m . Fig . I . Early Bronze Age Burial at Epso College 92

V vi L I ST OF I LLU STR ATI O N S — N OTE S continued . PAGE

S . 2 . W Plate Fig . Corner fa cmg 93

S E . Fig . 3 . Corner }

Fig . 4 . 94 I Plate VI . Late Bronze Age Hoard from Banstead 95

Fig . I . Site of Bronze Age Hoard at Banstead 97 “

2 . Fig . Piece of Bronze Cake from Cul ga ith House Woodcuts from Russell ’ s Guildford

I . Guildford Castle 1 05 Castle Arch I OS ’ 3 . Abbot s Hospital 1 06

4 . Crown Inn 1 06 ’ 5 . George Abbot s Birthplace I O7 ’ 6 . Baker s Ancient Market House I O7

. o f I O 7 Original Front Stent Clarke , Booksellers 7 RE PO RT OF PR OC E ED I N G S

1 9 38

ON I 8TH MAY . an afternoon meeting , conducted by Mr Kenneth

A . Ryde , was held at Croydon . The party assembled at Whitgift of n Hospital , where the chief points interest were i spected and n n explai ed , includi g the Quadrangle , Chapel , Common Hall and

l m . the curious pane led apart ents Of the Warden The Old Palace , ’ now which is used as a girls school , was next visited by kind per m Of -in - ission the Sister Charge . This was formerly the manor of Of house the Archbishops Canterbury , the lords Of the manor Of Of Croydon , the majority whom resided here at times till the Of now middle the eighteenth century . In the Great Hall , admirably i restored , Mr . Ryde gave an interest ng address on the history and Of vicissitudes the building . Other parts visited were the Guard ’ - Lon Gall er fin e fift eenth . Room , g y and the century Chapel

On 1 5TH JUNE a whole -day excursion ou t of the County was held at Penshurst and Tonbridge . The party collected at Penshurst ’ L I s l e Place which by kind permission Of Lord de was , with the

n . wonderful gardens , opened to view during the morni g From her e the party proceeded to Tonbridge for lunch , and assembled again in the afternoon at Tonbridge Castle , which was Shown and ex plained by Mr . J . W . Little , who afterwards conducted ’ those present to the Parish Church , the ancient Port Reeve s House Old n n in n and other buildi gs of i terest the town . By ki d invitation

Of Mr . and Mrs . Little tea was taken in their delightful garden at The Cedars

On 20TH JULY the annual whole—day excursion was held at

Bisley , Chobham and neighbourhood . At the Old Parish Church

Of St . John the Baptist , Bisley , the party was welcomed by the

. . . i n . Rector , Rev C M Horley , and the bu ldi g was described by Mr ’

. . a C D Hawley , After lunch at Bagshot , C esar s Camp , i l m Easthampstead , was visited and Dr . W l ia s Freeman gave an illumin ating address on the history and nature Of this important earthwork . Brook Place , Chobham , a fine example Of a seven t eenth - of th e n century house , was next visited by courtesy ow er , v11 E I R E PO RT O F PR OC E D N G S .

. Maj or A . Harris , and Mr Hawley spoke on the features of interest both external and internal . Tea was provided at the ’ White Hart Inn and Old King s Head Inn , Chobham .

On 2 8TH S E PTE MB E R an afternoon excursion was held at Guild ford to inspect the Castle and the repairs which are being carried out to the Keep . Mr . Strickland gave a short account Of the Hi wood history Of the Castle and Mr . J . W . p , the Borough Surveyor , who kindly attended in the absence Of a representative from f of M. H . O fice Works , explained the repairs which are being executed by the Corporation under the guidance Of that Department , and answered various questions . The party then went over the Keep for and grounds , and later adjourned tea to the Astolat Tea Rooms

Y . by kind invitation Of Colonel J . A . C . ounger

I 9 39

On 4TH F E B R UARY members and friends assembled at Whyteleafe Station and proceeded by omnibus and cars t o the north-west f Of O . corner Titsey Park , under the leadership Mr Edwin Hart , ld A . O S . F . Here they alighted and walked down the road Skirting the west side Of the Park to Lodge Farm , and thence by bridle Lim s field tracks to p Common , where they rej oined the conveyances and drove t o Crowhurst . Crowhurst Place was inspected by kind permission of Sir Charles Craven . After lunch at Felbridge the party drove to Holty e Common (Sussex) and on arriving there Ma r a r n was conducted by Mr . I . D . g y , to the portio Of f Roman Road recently Uncovered by him . This was ollowed by a on visit to Old Surrey Hall , a fine moated dwelling the County border containing work of the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries .

The meeting closed with tea at Felbridge .

I 8TH F E R AR On B U Y the party with Mr . Hart as leader assembled at Worth (Sussex), and after inspecting the famous Saxon church Ch ennel s drove via Crawley to Brook Farm , where a Norman m otte and bailey and another earthwork known as The Castle l inb o t . f . . W were visited under the guidance o Mr . S E After lunch at Ockley a visit wa s paid to the little medieval chapel of Oakwood for ] and the party then proceeded to Dorking tea , calling at Cape on s ee the way to the parish church .

TH MARCH On 4 Mr . Hart again acted as leader . The party assembled at Abinger Hatch and viewed Abinger Church and the

Norman motte close by , proceeding thence by coach to Holmbury

St . Mary , and Rudgwick Church (Sussex) which was described by R E PO RT O F PR O CEE D I N G S . i x

’

Mr . Secretan . After lunch at Buck s Green , visits were paid to

Wa nford . . Mill and to Swaynes , the residence of Mr Secretan On the return journey a halt wa s made at Ewhurst to inspect the Of church . The site the Roman brickworks discovered in this nei ghbourhood by the Cranleigh School Archaeological Society in 1 6 b 93 , and the line of Stane Street , were described y members of that Society who afterwards conducted the party along a section Of

the Roman road and thence to the Roman temple on Farley Heath .

I 8TH MARCH On the fourth walk , an excursion into Hampshire , ’ was led by Mrs . Gibson . The party first visited St . Swithun s

Church , Nateley Scures , between Hook and Basingstoke , a very m s all late Norman building with an apse , and then drove to Andwell i - Farm , where there are rema ns of a twelfth century Priory which on its suppression at the beginning of the fifteenth century passed field — to Winchester College . From Andwell the route lay by paths ’

and the bed Of the derelict Basingstoke Canal to St . Stephen s , U p Nateley , another small Norman church , and then by the canal towpath and bridle roads to the Greywell woods where the canal

enters a tunnel . After lunch a third small Norman church , St .

’ ‘ Mary s , Greywell , was visited . This has a remarkable sixteenth Century screen with a rood loft used as a gallery until the altera

1 8 0 . tions Of 7 The party then drove to Lodge Farm , North Warn

borough , where Mr . Parsons , the owner , showed them the remains Of a Roman villa excavated by the late Miss Liddell , and the

collection of Obj ects found on the Site . The outing ended with

tea at the George Inn , Odiham .

THE S PR I NG ME E TI NG was held in the City of London on 1 0th ’

March . The party assembled at the Grocers Hall , Princes Street ,

m . . at p . . , and was welcomed by the Clerk , Mr L Hickman m of Barnes , who gave a ost interesting account Of the building and

Of Of . the history the Company . The Church St Stephen , Walbrook , ’ one Of Wren s masterpieces , was next visited . Here the party was received by the Rector , Rev . Charles Clark , who described the f building and its fittings and answered a number o questions . The ’ meeting terminated with tea at a cafe opposite the Church .

THE E IGHTY-F OURTH ANNUAL GE NE RA L ME E TI NG wa s held on 22md of April at the Guildhall , Guildford , by kind permission His wa s Worship the Mayor , Alderman Tribe , and presided over by f Of o . the President the Society , the Right Hon the Earl Onslow , F A . S . . The Minutes of the last Annual General Meeting were read and approved and the Accounts and Report Of the Council for

1 8 . the year ended December 3 Ist , 93 , were presented R EPO RT O F PR O CEE D I X N G S .

Repor t of t/ze Cou n ci l

a r endi n D ecember I s t 1 8 or the e . f y g 3 , 93

THE COUN CIL OF THE SUR RE Y ARCHzE OLOGI CAL S OCI E TY has much — pleasure in presenting its E I GHTY FOURTH ANNUAL RE PORT together with CAS H ACCOUNT and STATE ME NT OF AS S E TS AN D E 1 LIAB I LITIE S F OR THE Y AR 938 . — PUBLI CATI ON S Vol u m e XLVI for 1 938 of the S urrey Archaea

l o i ca l Coll ecti ons 1 . g was issued to Members in January , 939 It contains the following articles The Road in Surrey , by the Presi dent , Lord Onslow ; Martin Tupper and Farley Heath , by R . G . l of Goodchi d Extracts from the Diary William Bray , the Surrey — 1 6 1 800 . Historian , 75 , with a foreword by F Edmund Bray The ’ D Ab ernon Funeral Surcoat in Stoke Church , by Mary Antrobus E llis . . and L . B . The Early Archdeacons of Surrey , by A L Browne of — Tranchet Axes South Western Surrey , by W . F . Rankine List of of Transcripts Surrey Parish Registers , showing those that have n or been pri ted , or copied in Manuscript Typescript , compiled by

B . Campbell Cooke . The volume was edited by Mr . J . A . Giuseppi , whom the Council desires to congratul ate on hi S -election a s a Fellow of of the Society Antiquaries . A chwol o i ca l u rve o F rn a nd s ct — r g S y f a h m a D i tri . The esti mated expense oi this Survey proved t o be higher than antici pated and this rendered it impossible t o publish the volume during n o the year . It is w in the press and will be published during 1 939 as the annual volume . It is hoped to issue the next ordinary 1 0 volume early in 94 . — Prosp ectu s The Council has brought out a n ew edition of ’ the Society s prospectus and has also issued a card givin g short particulars of the Society and the terms and advantages of member ship which is suitable for display in libraries and other public H . n institutions Copies can be Obtained from the o . Secretary . ’ — Rocgn e s M ap of S u rrey The Society h a s on hand a large number of the reproduction of this fine map which was issued in 1 1 i 93 . The Counc l has decided to off er these to members at the f for o 6s . greatly reduced price or , carriage paid , , a copy not exceeding 4 copies per member .

E C R S I O S — A - X U N . programme Of five whole day Saturday excur n of sions was carried out during the Spri g , which the first three Hon were conducted by Mr . Edwin Hart , the fourth by the . F E D I S i R E PO RT O PR O C E N G . X

of Secretary , and the last by Dr . J . H . Gibson . An account these meetings i s contained in the Report of Proceedings for 1 938 pre t on fixed to Volume XLVI of the Coll ec i s . On March 1 6th the ordinary Spring Meeting was held at Green

wich , when visits were paid to the National Maritime Museum and ’ the Queen s House .

On May 1 8th an afternoon meeting was held at Croydon . On June 1 sth a whole-day excursion out of the County wa s held

at Penshurst and Tonbridge . 20th - wa s On July the annual whole day excursion held at Bisley ,

Chobham and neighbourhood . On September 2 8th an afternoon excursion was held at Guildford to inspect the Castle and the repairs which are being carried ou t

to the Keep . The Council extends its thanks to the organizers and conductors of the excursions held during the year and to a ll others whose help - and co Operation contributed to the success of these meetings . — ft The Council is much obliged to Mr . J . Wilson Ha enden for the reports of this year ‘s excursions which he has contributed to the Mi rror S u rre Ti mes Cro don Adverti s er S u rre . y , y and y This service , h a s which was rendered gratuitously , given valuable publicity to

the work of the Society .

x — t E cAVATI ON s Roma n S i e a t Ti l ord , . f The arrangements which

had been made for the excavation of a Roman site near Tilford , o - of of to the s uth east Farnham , had , at the request the owners of of few the site and for reasons health , to be discontinued a days

before work was to have commenced . In these circumstances it was not possible to arrange for work at any other site to take its place and the money granted for this work has been returned to

the Excavation Fund . F a rnha m M e i t S te on s ol hi c i . Work the mesolithic dwelling site 1 8 at Farnham was continued during 93 , under the direction of Mr - . s . . CO . Dr and J . G D . Clark with the Operation of Mr W . F . n A Ranki e , the discoverer , and others . grant from this Society and from the Percy Sladen Trust provided the necessary fund for

this work . Proceedi n s o the Prehi s tori c S oci et 1 8 As is noted in the g f y ( 93 ,

. l . i Vol IV , p the fol owing were the ma n results Of this work A l i i fourth dwel ng pit ( rregularly oval in form , 9 yds . long , 5 yds . f 1 o . wide and with a maximum depth yd ) was cleared , and found to contain upwards of worked fiints and crackled fiint s . hi ll Attention was , however , c efly directed to the fi ing of a neighbouring swallow-hole wi th a V iew to establishing some R E PO RT O F PR O C E E D I xii N G S . stratigraphical relationship between the m esolithic material and stray indications (flint s and a few sherds) of Neolithic B occupa - tion of the site . Sand filling the upper part of the swallow hole wa s found t o contain a flint industry comparable in every way to — that of the dwelling pits microliths , axes , scrapers , burins , etc . B The Neo . scatter on the other hand was subsequent to the wa s m sand filling . Iron Age pottery found at the sa e level and - was overlaid by Old plough soil , in turn capped by modern humus .

— ’ MUS E UM Th e Society s representatives on the Museum Com - mi tt ee . are Lord Farrer , Lieut General Sir Alfred Bingley , — C D ...... , Miss D M King Church and Mr A W G Lowther , F A . S . . Among the accessions during the year are : A very interesting series of framed prints relating to Guildford — and neighbourhood , presented by Maj or R . A . Godwin Austen and

- the Trustees of the Godwin Austen Estates . u A R . . Two very fine pastel portraits by John R ssell , (a native 801 of 1 . Guildford), painted in , and representing Mrs Langstone

and her sister , Mrs . Barber , have been presented by the executors M P . of the late Sir Cyril Cobb , F a rnh a m A Collection of Paleoliths from has been acquired from ,

- and a collection of flint arrow heads , scrapers , knives , etc . , from

Shere , Albury , Abinger and Blackheath , has been presented by , the

Rev . H . P . B . Chubb .

— Th e LI B RARY . British Archae ological Association and the Dorset Natural History and Arch aeological Society have been added to of the list societies with which publications are exchanged . Owing to pressure on ou r Shelf—space it has been necessary to discontinue

exchanges with American and foreign societies . Besides the usual volumes received in exchange from other

Societies , the following , amongst others , have been presented to : S ketches o Oxted a nd Li m s eld the Library f p fi , by Arthur Keen ; he Pl a ce a mes o H ert ords hi re T N . . . f f , by J E B Gover , A . Mawer The i i l Wa r i n H a m h 2— . . C v s i re 1 6 and F M Stenton ; p , 4 45 , and e tor o B a s i n H ou e m a ni o Th S s . . Co n y f g , by the Rev G N . Godwin p ’ e - Hi t r i nto S u rr . s o o S t P eter s Chu rch y , by L Collison Morley ; y f . , h m Peters a . . . , by Chas D Warren

I ME T M — MUN N ROO . Accessions during the year consist mostly - n Of individual deeds . The Godwin Austen Collection is ow com l et el of p y catalogued and is full interest . — COUN CIL U nder Rule IV the following members of the Council retire and are ineligible for re-election for the ensuing year : R E P R F P E E I O T O R O C D N G S . x iii

M P . C...... R . L . Atkinson , , Dr W E St L Finny , J , Hilary

Jenkinson , W . J . Pickering , T . Gatton Swayne and J . R . F A l of . S . . Warburton , The Counci recommends the election the Lt - l Co ...... following members . H F Bidder , R H G - F L ves n . . . e o . Gower , C D Hawley , Francis E Bray , Mrs P J . H . Gibson , J , and W . Scott Henderson . wa s CO— Mr . C . D . Hawley opted by the Council for one year under wa s Rule IV . Sir John Marshall , who elected at the Annual

Meeting , has , it is regretted , felt obliged to resign for reasons of —Ha ffen en co - health . In his place Mr . J . Wilson d has been opted m n by the Council for the re ai der of his period of election .

The Council recommends that Mr . Hilary Jenkinson , be elected a Vice -President in recognition of his long and valuable m m services to the Society . The Council also reco ends that Miss

M . Giuseppi and Mr . J . A . Giuseppi , be elected j oint

Honorary Editors .

’ AY N FLE TE S TO E R HE R — ~ I W E S . n W , November , through the w a f . . s e forts of Mr C . D Hawley , an Option acquired for the purchase of this building with the adj acent land , and the Council appointed for a Committee with power to act . An appeal funds has Since been issued and w a s circulated to mem bers with Volume XLVI of the e t n th 1 Coll c i o s . The option expires on May 7 , 939 , and the Council Sincerely hopes that the appeal will meet with a prompt and liberal response so that this historic property may be preserved as an m m s u m ancient onu ent . The required for purchase and repair is about Mr . A . R . Cotton , the Honorary Treasurer of the

Society , is honorary treasurer of the fund , while Mr . Hawley is honorary secretary of the Com m ittee .

F I A E AN D ME MB E R S HI P — Th e N NC . financial position of the

Society is sound . The amount received in subscriptions is the highest in the history of the Society and the assets stand at a higher 6 figure than they have hitherto reached . There are 3 subscriptions m in arrear . It would save a great deal of trouble , both to Me bers m ’ and the Treasurer , if subscriptions were paid by eans of bankers n order where this is ot at present done . 1 1 During the year there have been deaths and 33 resignations , 6 n ew m m while 9 e bers have been enrolled , bringing the total m 2 w a s embership to 7 7 . The highest number previously recorded

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R E PORT O F PROCEED I N x viii GS .

n th e n i traversi g woods behi d the ru ns of Waverley Abbey . From there another river path was followed to Tilford where tea wa s taken .

On I 7TH MAY an afternoon meetin g took place at Esher and

Thames Ditton under the guidance of Mr . C . D . Hawley , ’ Wa nflet e s The party assembled at y Tower , formerly the gate wa s 1 0 1 0 house of Esher Place , which erected between 47 and 48 Wa nflete n . os by William of y , bishop of Wi chester The Tower p i sesses many features of interest which were expla ned by Mr . dr n Hawley special attention being aw to the brick spiral staircase , its Ol one of the finest examples of kind extant . The d parish church wa s was R . of St . George next visited and described by ev . H . E

Hone , the Rector . After tea at the Bear Hotel , the party left s by coach for Thames Ditton , where the parish church of St . Nichola R l wa s ev . . . . shown by G W Russe l , the Vicar

On I 4TH JUNE a whole-day excursion out of the County wa s held at Chichester under the direction of Mr . Strickland , the Hon . r Excursions Secretary . The pa ty was met at the station by Mr . A l rnore R Alderman y , J , and conducted through the town to Priory wa s in n Park , where some time Spent inspecti g the Guildhall which originally formed the choir of the chapel of the Grey Friars . The buildin g is now used as a museum and contain s many obj ects n n found locally , includi g an interesting collection of the Roma period which was explained by Mr . Llewellyn Williams . After re— lunch the party assembled in the nave of the Cathedral , where Ha s l eh urs t the Rev . R . S . met and conducted it on a tour round the Cathedral and precincts . The party next proceeded to the

Palace by invitation of the Bishop and Mrs . Bell and inspected the Private Chapel and Old Kitchen and the remains of the City Wall to be seen in the Grounds . After tea visits were made to St . ’ Mary s Hospital , the Crypt , and some other places of historical i e interest in the City . The meeting terminated at the Counc l Hous wi th an exhibition of the ancient mace , plate and charters , which A r lrno e . were shown by Mr . Alderman y

On 27TH JULY the annual whole-day excursion in th e County wa s i held at Farnham and Frensham . In the morn ng a large wa s party assembled at Frensham Church , where a paper read by ’

. wa Dr . Finny The Society s visit s arranged in connection with 00th Of the celebration of the 7 anniversary the present Church , was which founded in 1 239 . In the afternoon the party visited Farnham Castle by in vitation of the Bishop of Guildford and wa s

. m . shown round by Mr Harold Falkner , At 4 p tea F PR O EED I N S REPORT O C G . xix

' ' ‘ wa s s erved in the garden of The Grange by permission of General n Sir Edward and Lady Perceval . After tea the party divided i to al two companies and these were conducted by Mr . F kner and Mr .

Borelli on visits to various old houses of interest in Farnham ,

1 0 . including No . Castle Street , Sandford House and Wilmer House The Saturday walking excursions which usually take place in the Spring , commenced this season in December . D E E M E R n On 2N D C B Dr . Hooper led a party from Redhill Statio over Wray Common and through Gatton Park to Reigate Hill . In ’ the afternoon the walk wa s continued by the Pilgrims Way to

Colley Hill and then down to Reigate Heath , where the barrows n a s c Th e and the old wi dmill used a hurch , were inspected .

was . party proceeded over the Park into Reigate , where tea taken On I 6TH D E CE MBE R a party of members and friends assembled Ha k h r . c u st at Gomshall and , conducted by Dr Hooper , walked to ’ Down s to view the modern diversion of the Pilgrims Way at Col ek itch en Combe , and from there proceeded via Broomy Downs , k th e Rai es Lane and field paths to Abinger Hatch , passing on n 1 way the site of the Roma Villa discovered in 877 . In the after noon Abinger Church wa s inspected and the party ascended the of n motte in the grounds Abi ger Manor by permission of the owner . The path by Raikes Farm and Paddington Farm wa s followed to

Abinger Hammer , where the outing concluded with tea .

The cordial thanks of the Society are tendered to the organizers and conductors of the excursions held during 1 938 and 1939 and to all other members and friends who in a variety of ways con tributed t o their success .

1940

On 27TH J ANUARY a small number assembled at Richmond Station f o . . and under the direction Mr A Cecil Piper , the Borough Librarian , visited the Parish Church , the Old Palace and Richmond Green and thence walked along the towing path by the Thames to inspect

Petersham Old Church , noted for its picturesque interior . The outing was seriously marred by bad weather and after lunch th e programme had to be curtailed and those remaining return ed to

Richmond by road .

On 1 0TH FE B RUARY a walk from E psom to Burford Bridge via

wa . . . . n Headley s conducted by Capt T G C Coggin . The portio of ’ Stane -Street from Tyrrell s Wood to Juniper Hall wa s examined nd e s its a r ason for departure from alignment were suggested . At R E PORT OF PROCEED I N S XX G .

MacAndrew th e es Mickleham , Miss Showed party an inter ting natural phenomenon of recent occurrence consisting of a large hole that had suddenly formed in the ground near the Church and carried with it a tree growing on the Spot . Tea at Burford Bridge ’ completed an enj oyable day s outing .

2 TH F E R AR 0 th e On 4 B U Y a party of 3 under direction of Mr .

. wa . s T . E C Walker met at Cobham Church , where an address

R . ev . du given by the Vicar , the J V . Brunton . The Church Stile wa s House next visited by kind permission of our member , Mr . Hamwell G . C . Audsley , and the party then proceeded by Anvil ( ) n - Lane to Pai s Hill Bridge , possibly the meeting place of the Hun i ’ dred Court of Elmbridge . After not ng Matthew Arnold s house the party walked through Pain s Hill Park (by kind permission

Mrs . . of E Combe) to Red Hill , noting the fine lead statuary , the tallest cedar in the British Isles , the grotto , the water wheel , and the ornamental tower . After proceeding along Chatley Lane the party turned on to Chatley Heath to view the exterior of the semaphore tower , the best preserved of those built a few years after the Battle of Waterloo to link London with Portsmouth . Old Lane (in the Middl e Ages also called Stony Lane)wa s later followed a wa s along the boundary of Cobh m and Ockham , and it suggested that this was part of a Romanized road from Farley Heath across

' E fli n a m h n a s London . the Thames , between Shere and g know Lane

After lunch the party walked to Ockham Church , and through Bl oxam Ockham Park to Ripley Church . Mr . R . N . described both buildings , and some of the domestic architecture on the route .

OTH MARCH . . . . n On 3 , Mr A E P Collins conducted an excursio t from Chilworth . The party assembled at the Sta ion and walked n by way of Blackheath to Farley , where the site of the Roma

Temple , which has recently been excavated afresh by the Society, i d wa s . . . studied , and Mr Coll ns gave an explanatory ad ress Mr

Goodchild also attended and spoke at this point . After lunch at Farley Green the party walked via Blackheath and Pos tford Farm to Chilworth Manor . The outside of the house (part seventeenth century) and the beautiful grounds were inspected by permission of Mr . Mildmay , who welcomed the company .

APRI I TH 20 On Saturday , L 3 , over members met at Fleet Station ,

Mr . s . Hants , and led by Gibson walked across country to Farnham The first point of interest wa s the Site of the bridge called Flete b ri e g between the two ponds , over which passed the northerly Ma ul 1 6 th e branch of the th Way . In 5 7 head of the lesser pond wa s carried away in a great storm and permission wa s given to N xxi R E PO RT O F PR OCEE D I GS . l convert the s ite into meadow . The water of the greater pond sti l runs under the bridge to Fleet Mill . Crossing the railway at Bramshot Bridge the party reached the Side of the pond and for some distance followed the Gel vert Stream which brings down the water from Dourley . They then walked along the towpath of the Basingstoke Canal to Norris Bridge and by the southern branch ’ Ma nlth wa s of the Way to The Foresters Inn , where a halt made Twes eldown for lunch . In the afternoon the party crossed race course an d entering the B ou rl ey Woods Climbed the northern i escarpment of Beacon H ll . This beacon was one of a series crossing Hampshire to Ports down and must have been visible from the

Beacon Hill by Burghclere and from the Spurs of the Chilterns . Continuing along the plateau the round barrows at Heath Brow ’ O F a rrell i were passed . Here some years ago Canon found chipp ng floors rich in flint implements and flakes about a foot below the surface surrounding the barrows in blown sand covering gravel

n . rubble . The industry is noteworthy in bei g purely mesolithic ’ Dr . Gibson met the party at the Bishop s Bank which forms the boundary between Hampshire and Surrey and spoke of the great n gatheri gs in the twelfth century on the Blackheath field , when the two hundreds assembled as well the freemen a s the bond - men at the two Views of Frank pledge , to perform that which the law required of the services which they owed to the manor f I h ell of Farnham . He also spoke of the Gi fards who held tc from the middle of the thirteenth century to the time of Elizabeth 1 and in 5 00 were Keepers of the old park and Chase of Farnham . The way down to Farnham lay across the old park to its southern boundary which i s marked by a pl ou ghb ank forming the line of ’ Ha rrowa the Celtic track between the y and the Pilgrims Way .

THE E IGHTY-F I FTH ANNUAL GE NE RAL ME E TI NG was held on 2 th April 7 in the Lecture Hall of the Public Library and Museum , n - - His Ki gston upon Thames , by kind invitation of Worship the wa s Mayor , Sir Edward Scales , and presided over by the President A . of E . S . . of the Society , the Right Hon the Earl Onslow , The Minutes of the last Annual General Meeting and Special General Meeting were read and approved and the Accounts and Report of

1 s t 1 . the Council for the year ended December 3 , 939 , were presented R E PO RT O F PROCE E D I N G S .

Rep or t of the Cou ncil

n or the ea r endi D ecember I s t 1 . f y g 3 , 939

THE COUNCI L OF THE SURRE Y ARCHE OLOGICAL S OCI ETY h as much pleasure in presenting its E I GHTY-F I FTH ANNUAL RE PORT together with CAS H ACCOUNT and STATE ME NT OF AS SE TS AN D LIAB I LITIE S R E AR 1 F O THE Y 939 .

U BL A — Vol urne P IC TION S . XLVI of the S urrey Archaeol ogi cal Coll ecti ons a s was issued to Members in January , mentioned in ’ last year s Report . The Special volume entitled A S u rvey of the Prehi s tory of the F a rnha m D i s tri ct was issued in August a s the volume for the year . The volume , which was ably edited by h . . . . i s Mr A W G Lowt er , assisted by Miss Giuseppi , divided

. ae into thr”ee sections Part I , entitled Geology and Pal olithic i s Studies , the work of Dr . Kenneth P . Oakley . In Part II ,

Mr . W . F . Rankine writes on the Mesolithic and Neoli thic sites

. Keill er and material of the region , while Messrs Alexander , B a dsh o and Stuart Piggott , describe the excavation of the t

Long Barrow . In Part III Mr . Lowther deals with the Bronze and “ Iron Ages and the Roman and Saxon periods . The Farnham di s trict h a s long been famous for the wealth and range of its archmo h a s logical material , but though much appeared in scattered writ ings no attempt had previously been made to treat it , and the

. is geological problems involved fully The want . now supplied by the present monograph and the Society may j ustly congratulate itself and the writers concerned on this notable contribution to scientific archaeology . The Society h a s a li mited stock of surplus copies of the work c 1 which may be pur hased by members at 2 3 . each .

S R E OF D O E I — h a U V Y M ST C ARCHITE CTURE Mr . Hawley s com “ l eted p the Survey for a number of parishes , and it is hoped to m publish the results when conditions per it . — WAR RE CORD S Th e Council h as decided to co-operate with the Surrey County Council and Surrey Records Society with a View to collect and preserve local records relating to the present war .

’ WAY N FLE TE TO E R E — Th e S W S H E R . , appeal for funds mentioned in ’ di d last year s Annual Report not meet with an adequate response .

, , The Council hopes however that it may be possible after the _war s to renew the efforts for securing this building . Measured drawing E P R F P O EE D I x R O T O R C NG S . xiii

u . . . . of the b ilding have been prepared by Mr J W L Forge , a member of the Society .

—A s ix - E xcU RS I ON s . series of whole day Saturday excursions was of carried out during the Spring , which the first three were conducted

Mrs . by Mr . Edwin Hart , the fourth and last by Gibson , ri Comb d e . and the fifth by Mr . g An account of these meetings will f appear in the Report o Proceedings for 1 939 . 10th On March the ordinary Spring Meeting was held in London , ’ ’ when visits were paid to the Grocers Hall and St . Stephen s ,

Walbrook . On May 1 7th an afternoon meeting took place at Esher and

Thames Ditton . On June 14th the annual whole -day meeting out of the County wa s 2 th - held at Chichester , and on July 7 the annual whole day meeting in the County was held at Farnham and Frensham . The Autumn excursion which was arranged to take place in September at Guildford and Los el ey had to be cancell ed owing to the outbreak of war . Two walking excursions were carried out on December 2 md and 1 6th in response to numerous requests that these walks should this

a s . year commence in the Winter instead of the Spring , hitherto

These were conducted by the Hon . Secretary in the neighbourhoods of Reigate and Abinger , respectively .

— 1 EXCAVATION S . During 939 excavations were carried on at a number of sites in Surrey . At three of these (Carshalton , Farley

Heath and Seale)the work was financed by grants from the Society , ” Pu rb err while at four other sites y Shot , Ewell Nonsuch Park , — - Ewel l ; Ashtead and Walton-on the Hill) important work was carried out by entirely volunteer labour .

1 Ca rs halton . . Work on the Iron Age Camp in the grounds of ’ 1 Queen Mary s , Hospital , in continuation of the work done in 937 , wa s was carried on for a fortnight in April . The obj ect in V iew the investigation of the defences on the East side of the Camp i 1 immed ately opposite the part explored in 937 . It was antici pated that the results would Show that Similar conditions had existed on both Sides of the hill (Stag Hill) at the date when the was on camp in occupation . The work showed , the contrary , that s o V- this was not , and that instead of the simple shaped ditch

1 1 . 8 . ( ft wide and ft deep) found elsewhere , there had been a large area of swamp or marsh .

1 2 ft . Iron Age pottery was recovered from a depth of , where it - l was separated by a 2 ft . layer of sterile yel ow clay silt from a ai was stony layer cont ning pieces of Roman pottery . Above this R E P RT O F PR O EE D I xxiv O C N G S .

- a thick layer of dark (mottled red brown) clay Silt , completely sterile apart from an occasional burnt flint or very small scrap of - l . wel washed pottery , both Roman and Iron Age It was clear that i - th s was a water laid silt , which had formed fairly Slowly , as the of ou r ground subsided , reaching , in the lower part section , a thick ness of 5 ft . The whole of this had accumulated since about

A . D 1 00 a a s r . , but it contained no medi eval pottery , did the ove lying - layers of sandy hill wash . A report on the whole of the work at this site will appear in a future volume of the Collections . ’

F a rl e H ea th . 2 . y Three weeks work at the site of the Roman

Temple on Farley Heath was undertaken during July , the excava tions being under the j oint di rection of Messrs . R . Goodchild and

. now A . W . G . Lowther A full report on this work is in prepara tion . Briefly it can be stated that the results obtained fully j usti fied l the undertaking , since it proved possible to recover the ful plan of the Temple and that of the maj or part of its enclosure (or temenos ) walls . It has been possible to produce an accurate plan Of of the structures , in spite of the disappearance most of the -fill ed masonry , through finding the debris trenches (or ghost walls which Show the positions once occupied by the foundations of these walls .

Miss Heath gave much valuable help in the work , and it is due to her efforts that the Temple Site h a s now been turfed and levelled and the line of the walls marked by permanent curbing . To mark the site further it is hoped to erect a stone pillar with a suitable inscription .

S eal e . 3 . (near Farnham) The discovery , early in the year , of of foundations on land belonging to Mr . E . Thornton Hampton Park , wa s Seale , communicated to the Society by the Secretary of the wa s Royal Archaeological Institute . The Site inspected by Mr .

Rankine and Mr . Lowther , who reported that the foundations were a clearly of Early Medi eval date , as was supported by considerable fragments of associated pottery . Arrangements were made by ae Miss Kathleen Kenyon , Secretary of the Institute of Arch U ology of London niversity , for excavating the site , the Society

i 1 . provid ng a grant of £5 towards the work , and Mr Thornton supplying the labour and giving every possible facil ity .

An Interim Report on the work has been received from Mr . J . H . ’ of l Money King s Col ege , Cambridge , under whom it was carried of of di out . Briefly , the foundations two buildings fferent periods of and differently orientated but each considerable size , were found lying one above the other . A considerable quantity of medi aeval pottery associated with these structures has still to be

v R E PO RT O F PR OC EED I xx i NGS .

report on it to the Collecti ons . The pottery h as been examined E A S . . by Mr . G . C . Dunning , . lton-ou -the- ill A i Wa H . S s 7 . recorded in the Report for the year

1 1 A . of X X X S . C l 9 5 (Vol . I , xi)during the digging mi itary trenches -on- - on land in Sandilands Road , Walton the Hill (between that vi llage and Tadworth Station), Roman structures , indicating the

i . presence of a large build ng , were encountered No excavations wa s fi were then carried out the site lled in , and , since that date , h a s . hi been partially built upon A recent change in owners p , and

the kind consent of the present owner , has enabled excavations to f o l . be undertaken , which , at the time writing , are sti l in progress l A ful report on this work will appear in due course , but , at present , of it can be stated that a large building , showing evidence several of periods reconstruction , is being uncovered and planned , and

that associated material , coins and pottery , Show that it was in

occupation throughout the Roman period . In concluding this part of the Report the Council would stress the fact that as a result of the construction of air-raid trenches and on a s shelters that has been going in all parts of the County , quite — many , if not more , finds are being made and passing unrecorded

as in peace time . — MUNI ME NT ROOM Gifts to the Society during 1 939 include : 1 ( ) five deeds relating to Bramley and Shalford , seventeenth cen tury , presented by Messrs . Barlow , Norris and Jenkins , Solicitors”, 2 Guildford ( )Notes and Materials for The Story of Stoughton , ' M A f v . . o R e . . presented by the Executors the late H J Birkett ,

former Rector of Stoughton , Guildford . The British Records Association has presented two boxes of

documents relating to West Surrey . Y R ev . The J . Purvis , having accepted a living in orkshire , wa s was unable to continue his work as Archivist . His resignation

received with much regret . He will long be remembered for the l labour and expert knowledge he expended on the work , especial y

in the early years of the Muniment Room . l . f Mrs . o Mr and F . E . Box Guildford have kind y consented to help Miss King-Church in the supervision of the Room when required .

LI RAR — - AN D M S E M L0rd . B Y U U . Farrer , Lieut General Sir - B . . . . C. Alfred Bingley , , Miss D M King Church and Mr ’

A . W . G . Lowther , have continued to serve as the Society s representatives on the Museum Committee . A list of accessions to the Library and Museum during the year i w ll appear in Volume XLVII of the Collecti ons . N R E PO RT O F PR OCEE D I GS . xxvii — COU NCI L U nder Rule IV the followi ng members of the Council - retire a nd are ineligible for re election for the ensuing year : B . i Campbell Cooke , L . C . E . Currie , Edw n Hart , Miss K . M . l A l . . . . E S . Kenyon , . Archdeacon Newil and T E C Wa ker The Council recommends the election of the foll owing members :

P. M. C...... R . L . Atkinson , , Dr W E St L Finny , J , W J

Pickering , T . Gatton Swayne , J . R . Warburton , and

B . W . Kissan .

The Council deeply deplores the loss of Mr . Arthur Bonner , - a Vice President and for many years the Hon . Treasurer h th e l 1 1 t . of Society , whose death occurred on Ju y A Memoir of 1 him wi ll appear in the annual volume for 940 .

F I —Th e h a s NANCE . publication of two Volumes in the past year ’ seriously reduced the Council s Bank balance , the special volume for Farnham costing approximately as much a s two ordi nary volumes ’ l e t n of the Co l c i o s . The Council s investments are Shown at their e I s t 1 market value on Decemb r 3 , 939 , instead of at cost , and a i 0 lthough th s shows a reduction of upwards of £9 in the assets , it ’ gives the true position of the Society s financial state . i s Owing to the war many subscriptions are in arrear , but it hoped that these will be paid with those for the current year . — ME M E R H P Th e i s 8 . B S I . membership of the Society now 77 During the year 5 8 members have been elected : 10 ordi nary 2 members have died and 4 have resigned . Three life members have died .

The Report and Accounts were adopted . Lord Onslow was r — e e elected President . The new memb rs recommended to serve on P S . A the Council under Rule IV were elected Mr . A . R . Cotton , . . wa s re- - elected Hon . Treasurer , and Dr . W . Hooper was re elected F . . . . . S . A Hon Secretary Miss M Giuseppi and Mr J A . Giuseppi , . - re . . . were elected Joint Hon . Editors , and Mr R W Strickland , Hon . - L . Col ...... t 0 . Excursions Secretary L A Allen , and Mr G

Jackson were elected Hon . Auditors . The President moved a hearty vote of thanks to the Mayor for his kindness in inviting the Society to meet at Kingston an d u s e wa s for the of the Lecture Hall and Art Gallery , which carried unanimously and acknowledged by the Mayor . In the course of his remarks the President referred to the loss which the Society of one of had recently suffered by the death Lord Farrer , the Vice s m Presidents , and moved that an expression of condolence and y was in e pathy be sent to the widow and family . This passed silenc , x O F EE D I viii R E PO RT PR O C NGS .

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n in m a rk of res ec He a l s o referr th e a udience s t a d g a s a p t . ed Mr Ar r s m ath eticall t o th e d ea th i n ul l a s t of . h u B onner y p y J y t , - i n h i n i a i on of h e Pre i n O t e t t t s d e t Mr . o h er Vice Pres d ent . a n t v , Strick l and ga ve a n a ccou nt of th e e xcu rs i ons a rra ngem ents a nd s aid it wou ld b e nec es s a ry t o m a k e a s m all ch a rge t o th os e req u iring progra mm es of fu rth er e xcu rs ion s d u ring th e y ea r t o m eet th e cos t i a r f He ro os ed a ch e o 6d . o a of pos t a ge a nd print ng . p p g t e ch r ra mm Thi wa s a ro ed a s wa s a a licant for fu tu e ro es . s pp p g pp v , fu rth er propos al th a t notice of thi s req u irem ent s h ou ld b e s ent t o A cordia l o e of h a nk s o D r Finn for h a rra n r t t t . t e e a ll m em be s . v y g h e h a d m a d e for th e m eetin wa s a s s ed u nanim ou l m ent s g p s y . At th e cl os e of th e Annu a l Meeting a Speci a l Genera l Meeting wa s h eld a t which an am endm ent t o a dd th e foll owing words t o Ru l e VI wa s a d o t ed : The Counci l ma i i t thi nks t remi t p y , f fi , the en tra nce fee of a ny M ember who i s u nder the age of 2 1 y ea rs a t o hi s n omi na t on the da te f i . a wa s th en s er ed in th e Art Gall r a nd a Te e t m . D r v y , p . Fi nny ga ve a n a ddres s in th e Lect u re Ha ll entitl ed Th e Ch u rch ” f th e Corona tions a t in s t on ill u s tra t ed b l ant ern s lid e o s . K g , y Lat er h e condu c t ed a a rt t o l a ces of in eres t in th e Ma rk et , p y p t

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C. E STE R ARCHITE CT RA AN D ARCHE O O I CA CI E T H . CH U L L G L SO Y .

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Hous e D er . , by R T AT HI ST R AN D AR HJE L GI AL T Cou n D O SE N URAL O Y C O O C S OCIE Y . ty m D r h e r Mu s eu o c s e . , t R R HJE L I A I M m E AST HE RT ORD SHI E A C O OG C L S OC E T . Th e u s eu F Y ,

Hertford .

A h M s e H ll EAST ID I A TI ARI N SOCIE T . T e u u m u R . NG N QU Y , ES E I A CI E T Th e Ca l e l h e e S ARCHE O O C SO . s Co c s r X L G L Y t , t . k n a e n HAMPS HIRE F IE D C . Fra n Wa rre S le Ga rd ns Wi L LUB , t p , h C es t er .

RE A D THE R O A SOCIE T OF ANTI AR IE S OF 6 Merr on I L N , Y L Y QU . 3 , i li n S u are D u . q , b I Th e Mus u m Ma id E T ARCHE O O ICA SOC E T . e s one . K N L G L Y , t LA CASHI RE AN D CHE S HI RE A TI ARIA SOCI E T R rdm a n . . Wa N N QU N Y , Ma i r t h ea dl h h ir s s e St ee C e C es e . 53 , , , LE I CE TE R RE ARCHAE O I CA OCI E T Th e Gu ildh all Lei e S SHI O S . c s L G L Y ,

t er .

LO D ON THE SOCI E T OF A TI ARIE S OF B urli n on Hou s e N , Y N QU . gt , dil l W 1 P cca . . i y , LO D ON AN D MI D D LE S E x ARCHE O O I CA CIE T B s h o s a e N L G L SO Y . i p g t it t e B C 2 . ns t u . I , N E T E - PO -T E THE S CIE T F A TI RIE F Th e CAS O O A S O . W L U N YN , Y N QU Li ra r h a l e ca le- - e T e C s e N s u on T n . b y , t , w t p y

NOR O K AN D NOR ICH ARCHE O O ICA SOCIE T . Guildh a ll Hil l F L W L G L Y , r h No wic . 1x S R R E A R C H E O O I CA O CI E U Y L G L S TY .

ORD ARCHI TE CT RA AN D H ISTOR I CA S OCIE T OXF U L L Y . Ashm ol e an ford Mu s eum O . , x - P w s —L Mus eu m PowYs LA D C . o and Wel s h o l o . N LUB y , p ’ RO A ARCHzE OLOGI CAL S TIT TE La nca s er Hous e St mes . a s Y L IN U , t , J ,

S . W . 1 .

HI STORI CA S OCIE T 6 Ch e n e Walk S I RO A . W . O Y L L Y , 9 , y , . RO A N STIT TE OF B RITI S H ARCHITE CTS Condu S re 1 e W . Y L I U , 9 , it t t , . A A S ARCHITE CT RA AN D ARCHIE OLOGI CAL OCIE T ST. S E C. LB N U L Y . . E A Warners Ru ell A n S . s s e ue A nes . l S t . a n o s . J , , v , b T A D THE SOCIE T OF A TI ARIE S OF Mu e m f SCO . N onal s u o L N , Y N QU ati

An i u es ueen S ree E din u r h . t q iti , Q t t , b g HROPS HIRE ARCHE O O I CA AN D NAT RA HI STOR OCIE T S L G L U L Y S Y . Pu li c L r r and Mu s eu m h re u r a S s . b ib y , w b y Le Mu é eli E E RS IAIS E . s e St H er er SOCIET . s e J , , J y . OME RSE T ARCHE O O I CA AN D N AT RA HI STOR SOCIE T Th e S L G L U L Y Y . m Ta un on Mus eu . , t AR K TIT TE OF CH/E . h e A h S O S O O T t enaeum B u r S t . UFF L IN U L GY , y

E dm u nd s .

E AR HE O O I CA OCIE T B a r ca n H u e S . o s e L w s S S S C e . U X L G L Y bi , I E T O Th e Li ra ri a n B roth er n Li r Th THORE S S OC . c o ra e BY Y / b , t b y , i ee U n ers t L ds 2 . v i y , WI TS HI RE ARCHE O O ICA AN D N AT RA HI STOR OCIE T L L G L U L Y S Y .

Th e Mus eu m D e z es . , vi T R RE AR HZE L GI AL I E T E n R H S OC . A . F ee WO CE S E S I C O O C . . Y K , A ri a n i u e orc r F L . V ct o s W es e . . . i I t t t , t I T r l e A Y R KSHI RE A HE O I CA OC E E . W. C o s F S O RC O S . s . . L G L Y y , k Pl d Th e L ra r 1 0 Pa r ace Lee s . ib y , , ,

LI BRA RI ES

E I P I ATI O WHI CH RE C VE UBL C NS .

THE B OD E I A O ORD . L N , XF RITI H M SE M THE B S U U . m CAM RID E U I E RS IT LI RAR Ca r d e . B G N V Y B Y , b i g l i n TRI IT CO E E LI R AR D u . N Y LL G B Y , b

N ATI O A LI RAR OF WA E S A er s h . N L B Y L , b y twy t THE LI RA P IC RE CORD O ICE Ch an cer B RY, UBL FF , y

THE N ATIO AL LI RAR OF SCOT A D E di n ur h . N B Y L N , b g RU LES OF TH E SU R REY A RCHIEOLOGI CAL SOCI ETY

I — Th e Soci et s h all b e cal l ed THE S RRE ARCHE O O I CAL . y U Y L G I E T SOC Y .

11 — Th e o ects of thi s Soci e t Sh al l b e . bj y To coll ect and u l is h th e es t i nform a tion on th e Anci en I . p b b t Arts a nd Monu m ents of th e County : incl u ding Prehi s t oric Anti u iti es Arch itecture Ci il E ccl es ia s t cal a nd Militar q ; , v , i , y ; S cul ture Pa intin s on Wal l s Wood or Gl a s s Hi s tor a nd p g , , y Anti u iti es com r s in Manors Manori a l Ri h ts Pri i l e es q , p i g , g , v g , and Cu s tom s ; Heral dr y a nd Geneal ogy ; Cos tu m e ; N u mi s m a ti cs ; Cerami cs ; E ccl es ia s tical Hi s tory and Endowm ent s d al l oth er a nd Ch arita l e F ounda tions Record s etc . an b , , ; ae l m a tters compri s ed u nd er th e h ea d of Arch o ogy . To rocure ca refu l o s er a tions and res er a ti on of 2 . p b v p v a ntiq uiti es dis covered in th e progres s of work s s u ch a s Ra il i n B u il in et c a s Found a t o s of d s . w y , g , To encour a e i ndi i dual s or u li c odi es in m ak n 3 . g v p b b i g res ea rch es a nd exca a ti ons and a fford th em s u es ti ons a nd v , gg - o co opera ti n . To os e and re ent a s fa r a s m a b e ra ct ca l e a n . o 4 pp p v , y p i b , y in uri es ith hi ch Monu m ents of e er d es cri tion m a j w w v y p y , from tim e to im e b e th rea tened a nd t o coll ec t a ccu rat e t , ;

d ra in s l ans a n d d escri ti ons h ereof . w g , p , p t — TI L Th e Soci ety Sh all cons i s t of Members an d Honora ry i i i n Mem ers ndi idua l s Soc eties or ns t tu t o s . b , I v , I

-Th e affairs of th e S oc e s h all b e c ondu c ed b a Cou ncil of IV . i ty t y Ma na emen t o c ons i s of th e Pres iden Vi ce -Pres ident s Trea sur er g t t t , , , Secret a r or Secret a ri es a nd E di or wh o Sh a ll b e el ect ed a nnu all y t , y and of t en -four m em ers s i x of h om Sh all b e el ect ed e a ch w ty b , W year for a peri od of four yea rs a nd s h all th en retire a nd b e i neligibl e — il I n a ddi i on t o h es e for re el ecti on t l a fter a l a ps e of one y ear . t t th e Council m a y co-opt a nnu all y for a peri od of one year not m ore h an s i x a dd i onal me ers The Council m a u on th e dea h m . t it b y , p t or res i na i on of an el ec ed mem er co-o t anoth er m em er i n g t t b , p b

‘ i l i n i e m em er hi h s p a ce for the u nexp red portio of h s p riod of b s p . Three m em ers of th e Council excl u si e of th e S ecre ar or Secre b , v t y h all form o All Offi ce h all b e h onora r i e s s . ar s S a u rum . t , q y -T n i a f Mem er hi Sh al l on th e V. h e am es of ca nd d tes or s b p , ritten nominat on of a Mem er b e s u m it ted t th e Council for w i b , b o el e tion c . l E A R C H i E O LOG I CA L S OCI ET xii S U R R Y Y .

— E ach Mem er Sh al l a a n Annu al S u s cri ti on of Ten VI . b p y b p Shillin s t o b e du e on th e 1s t of a nu ar i n ea ch ear i n a d a nce g , J y y , v , a nd a n Entrance F ee of Ten Shill in s or 8 in l i eu th ereof a s g , £ , l ife Soci e ti es a nd ns titu ti ons Sh a l l not b e a compos iti on for . I i i n Th Cou ncil m a if i t think s fit en itl e d t o a a c om os o . e t p y p t y , , remit th e entra nce fe e of a ny Mem ber Wh o i s u nder th e a ge of i mina i n An Mem er i ntendin 2 1 y ea rs a t th e d a t e of h s no t o . y b g t o res i n m u s s i nif thi s in en i on i n ritin efore I s t a nu ar g t g y t t w g b J y , oth erwi s e h e will b e li a bl e t o p a y his s u bs cripti on for th e cu rrent ea r y .

— Th e Su scr tions of Mem ers Sh all entitl e th em t o one VII . b ip b copy of al l pu bl ica tions i s s u ed b y directi on of th e Council du ri ng th eir Membership a nd no pu blica tion Sh al l b e i s s u ed t o Members i r e Mem ers h os e s u s cri tions Whos e Subs criptions a re n a r ar . b w b p a re u wa rds a one ea r i n a rrear m a a ft er d u e noti ce b e remo ed p y y , , v r h e Li t o Mem ers f om t s f b . — A11 a m ent s t o e e m a d e t o the Trea s u rer to th e a ccount V . III p y b , of th e Soc et a t s uch B ank in -h ou s e a s th e Soci et m a direct i y , g y y ; and no ch eq ue Sh al l b e drawn except b y ord er of th e Council a nd every ch eq u e s h al l b e S igned b y th e Trea s urer on beh al f of th e Soci et y .

-Th e Lord-L eu tenant of th e Count a ll Mem ers of th e IX . i y , b Hou s e of Peers res iding i n or wh o a re Land ed Propri et ors i n th e County al s o al l Mem bers of th e Hou s e of Comm ons repres enting th e County or its B orough s ; th e High Sh eriff of th e Cou nty for th e tim e e n th e Ch ai rm an of th e Surre Cou n Council a nd s uch b i g y ty , oth er ers ons a s th e Council m a d et ermine s h all b e in ted to p y , vi

' - i e ecom e Vice Pres id ents if Memb ers of th e S oc t . b , y

X — Pers ons eminent for th ei r s er i ces to Arch aeol o or Anti . v gy q ua ri an R es earch Sh al l b e el igibl e t o b e a s s oci a t ed to th e Soci ety a s Honorar Mem ers and b e el ect ed a t a Genera l Mee in a nd y b , t g no pers on Sh a l l b e nomina t ed to th i s cl a s s with out th e s ancti on of h e Council t .

— An Annual General Meetin Sh all b e h eld a t s u ch da e XI . g t , im e and l a ce a s th e Council sh al l a oin t o recei e an d cons ider t p pp t , v th e Report and Account s of th e Council on th e s ta te of th e Society, ont s a nd to el ect th e Offi cers for th e ens uing twelve m h .

—Th ere sh al l b e al s o s u ch oth er Genera l Mee in s i n ea ch XII . t g ear or th e rea din of a ers and oth er u s ines s to b e h eld a t y f g p p b , s u ch times and pl aces a s th e Council m ay direct .

—Th e Council m a a t an tim e c al l a S eci a l Genera l XIII . y y p Meetin and th e s h al l a t al l tim es b e ound to d o s o on th e wri tten g , y b ES l xiii R UL .

ui s ition of Ten Mem ers S ecif n th e na ure of th e u s ines s req b , p yi g t b N oti ce of th e tim e an d l a ce of s u ch Meetin t o b e t rans a ct ed . p g ent t o th e Mem ers a t l ea s t four t een d a s re i ou s l s h all b e s b y p v y , m entioning th e s u bj ect t o b e brou gh t forwa rd ; a n d no oth er s u bj ec t S h al l b e di s cu s s ed a t s u ch Meeting .

I — Th e Council s h al l m eet for th e t rans acti on of u s i nes s X V . b connect ed with th e m ana gem ent of th e Soci ety on s u ch d a y s a s ‘ i th e Cou ncil Sh al l from tim e t o tim e d rect .

V -At e er Meet n of th e Soci et or of th e Coun cil th e res ol u X . v y i g y , , m a or t re s en t s h al l b e indin a nd a t s u ch Meetin s t ions of th e j i y p b g, g Ch a irm an sh all h a e a c a st n ote nde endentl of hi s ot e th e v i g v , i p y v

a s a Mem er of th e Soci et or of th e Coun cil a s th e c as e m a b e . b y , y

— Th e Coun cil s h al l b e em o ered to a oint Local Secre X VI . p w pp ir l t a ri es i n s u ch pl a ces i n th e County a s m a y a ppear d es a b e .

-Honorar Mem ers a nd Local Secre ar es Sh al l h a e all XVII . y b t i v of in th e pri vil eges of Mem bers except th a t vot g .

—Th e h ol e effect s a nd ro ert of th e Soci et Sh al l b e XVIII . W p p y y und er th e cont rol a nd m ana em ent of th e Council wh o s h al l b e a t g , l i ert t o urch a s e ook s c as t s or oth er a rt cl es or t o exch an e b y p b , , i , g r i u l i ca h ereof o d s pos e of d p tes t . — X I X Th e Council Sh al l h ave th e power of publishing s u ch a ers a nd en r a in s a s m a b e d eem ed or h of ein r nted p p g v g y w t y b g p i , t o eth er th a Re ort of th e Procee din s of th e S oci et to b e g wi p g y , i s u o o n Annu l ol um e s ed i n th e f rm f a a V . — XX. Th e s u m of five poun d s ou t of th e c ompos ition of ea ch Life Mem er a n d s o m u ch of th e s ur l u s of th e i ncom e a s th e b , p Council m a direct after ro din for th e c u rrent e x ens es y ( p vi g p , rintin th e Annu al Vol um e Sh al l b e in es ed in Go ernm en p g , v t v t Securiti es a s th e Council m a deem m os t ex edi ent th e nteres t , y p i only t o b e a va il abl e for cur rent di s burs em ent s ; and no port ion s h al l b e i h dr i o i ne a l M in w t awn w th ut th e s anct on of a Ge r eet g . — X X L Two Mem bers s h al l b e annu ally a ppoin ted t o a u dit th e a ccoun t s of th e Soci et and to re ort thereon a t th e Annu al y , p Gen r l M e a eeting .

X — N o rel i i ou s or ol it cal di cus on al l e erm tted XII . g p i s s i s Sh b p i at Meetin s of th e Soc et nor t o i cs of a simil ar n ture a dm itted g i y , p a ’ i n th e S oci et u l ca tio y s p b i ns .

— N o h XXIII . c ange Sh all b e m a de in th e Rul es of th e S ociety e ce t a t a S eci al General Meet n x p p i g . —T T XXIV. h e ru s tees of th e Society for al l purpos es Sh al l b e th e Pres ident and Trea s urer for th e t m e ein i b g . BY-LAWS ORD ERE D BY THE COUNCIL F OR THE GOVE RNMENT OF THE L B RAR I Y .

1 —Th e Li ra r s h all b e o en f r Mem d i . o th e u s e of ers a l th b y p b y , wi th e exce t on of S und a s and th e u s u al enera l hol id p i y g a y s .

— Mem ers h os e Annu al Su cr n 2 . b w bs iptio s s h al l not b e m ore th an th ree m onth s i n a rrear m ay borrow ou t of th e Library a n num er of ri nt ed ol um es not exceedin th ree a nd y b p v g , m a exch a n e a n s u ch ol um es a s often a s th e l ea s e y g y v y p , provi d ed th ey d o not h ave m ore th an three vol u m es in th eir os s es s on n n p i a t a y o e tim e .

Al l a l i ca ti ons for th e l oan of ook h a l l b e ith er 3 . pp b s s e mad e b riti n t o th e Li rari an Ca s tl e Arch Gu il dford wh o y w g b , , , ill l ea e th e ol um es a t th e Li ra r t o b e cal l ed for or w v v b y , ers onal l to th e Ca re a k er a t th e Li ra r t o h om a p y t b y , w s i ned rec ei t s h a ll b e i en g p g v .

— A Li ra r D el i er B ook s h al l b k e in hic Sh al l b e . e h 4 b y v y pt , w en ered th e t tl e of e er ook orro ed th e na m e of t i v y b b w , h r r t e o ro e a nd th e t m e of orro n . b w , i b wi g

— N o ook l ent ou t of th e Li ra r Sh l b retained for a l on er 5 . b b y al e g eri od th a n two m on h s p t .

6 — Mem er orro n a n ook fro th e Li rar s h al l b e . b s b wi g y b m b y responsibl e t o th e Soci ety for i ts s a fety and good con dition from th e tim e of i ts l ea vi ng th e Libra ry t o it s retu rn a nd in th e ca s e of l os s or da m a e h e sh al l re l a ce g , p th e a m e or m a k e it ood s g .

P r n M e ci m a b e a dmitted 7 . e s o s not being em bers of th So ety y to th e Li ra r t o c ons ul t rinted ook s on th e i ntr o b y p b , d u ction ers ona l or i n ritin of a Mem er wh o Sh al l b e p w g b , res pons ibl e for th e c a re a n d s a fety of a ny book s s o con i n r e s u l ted b y th e pers on h e t oduc s .

8 — er l b a Mem er or ers on . Ev y book t a k en from th e s h e ves y b p introd uced b a Mem er m us t b e re urned t o th e l a ce y b , t p r i f om wh ch i t wa s rem oved .

— P i m a on occa s ion 9 . ers ons not being Members of th e Soc ety y b e al l o ed to orro ook s of th e Soci et b ut onl w th w b w b y , y i th e s peci al permi s s ion of th e Council or Library Com m i tt ee .

— Folio n h oth e a s th e Council s h al l from ime 1o. s a d s uc er ol um s , v t t o tim e decid e m a not b e rem o ed from th e remi ses , y v p i of th e Soc ety .

[fa ci ng p a ge 1 H MB PE L WE ST U LE CHA .

B Y E DW N HART I ,

AN D R HU GH B AU N ,

H I STORI AL OTE C N .

B P Edwi n Ha rt S A . y , . .

HI S ru ined bu ilding wa s brou gh t prom inently t o th e notice of ou r S oci ety i n 1 937 b y th e publ ic-s pir ited action t a ken b y Lord As h comb e a nd th e Cu bitt E s tat es i n of er n th e ru n a nd it s l o of rou nd free of cos t o a n f i g i p t g , t , y l c o h a u l n r a i r r n Th pub i b dy t t wo d u de t ke t s p es e vatio . e Ancient Monum ents D epartm ent of th e Office of Works a nd th e County Council both th ou gh t it wa s u nsu it a bl e for th e ir pu rpos es a nd it wa s th en put b efore ou r S ociety a nd ou r l a te Hon Mr l m n n m a . Secre a r . e l s ed e t o s ec a d e a t y , N vi , a k i p t k re or on im n n l M ch p t it t o h for s u bm is s io t o ou r Cou ci . u d ou bt h a d b een p reviousl y ent erta ined a s t o Wh eth er it h a d e er een Ch a el a nd s eem ed cl e r h a u nl es s h fa c v b a p , it a t t t at t coul d b e es t a bl ish ed th ere woul d b e insu fficient grou nd for mm n n i r l k h reco Mr . e os e e di g t s repa ir a nd pres e vation . B a (w s is ter l ives Oppos it e th e ruin a nd wh o h a d known it for many y ea rs ) t old m e th e preval ent View wa s rath er a gains t th e Ch el h eor h e wa s ood enou h t o s es h a i ts ap t y , but g g ugg t t t if rel ou s a u h n h h a Mr igi t e ticity cou l d b e proved h e th oug t t t . Wood th e Ch a rm n of th e B OX H ll res er on Comm ee , i a i P vati itt , oul d b h l l w e t e righ t m a n t o a pproa ch for oca su pport . We c nno b e to r fu l t o Mr Wood a n d t o L d a t o g at e . a y L rence wh o co-O er ed h h im for th e mm ed a e a nd aw , p at wit , i i t er enerou s h el ro i s du e t o h s a id a nd v y g p th ey p vided . It t i ’ a m od erate gra nt from ou r S ociety s fund s th at at a c os t of o er 100 m os of th e Ch el S e h a s een exca a ed th e v £ t ap it b v t , — S . A C V OL XL I I I . . . V E 2 EST H M E C H A PE W U BL L . ruins cl eared of h ea vy growth of i vy a nd trees a nd res tored t o a s a fe condition u nd er th e a bl e a nd s ympa th etic s upervis i on h r u n of Mr . Hu Th e S e h a s a l o g B a , it s ’ n f n a n hro h Mr Wood n ff ee e ced d . s d e or s th e r n b , t ug ki t , ui n h e a ona l Tr A l r m take over by t N ti us t . a ge nu b er of ou r m emb ers were a bl e t o Vis it th e s pot du ring one of ou r Spring excurs ions i n 1 938 . AS rega rds i ts h is t ory I wa s s oon abl e t o as s embl e s u fficient e den ce from S rre oo s t o s s f ou r Co nc l e ond vi u y B k ati y u i , b y do h a th e l d n h a d l on een no n a s Ch el ubt , t t bui i g g b k w a ap , a nd i t s eccl es ia s tica l ch a ra ct er wa s al s o firmly es tabl ish ed by ’ r u n s d s co er es a s t o h r m l f l Mr . B a i v i t e u it s e a nd th e bu ria s l s e t o i s c al l ncl u c o it . It a tu y i ded a s s uch in ou r own Sch edul e of An u es o er en e rs a o tiq iti v tw ty y a g . h a s not h o e er een os s l e et t o s cer n Wh or It , w v , b p ib y a tai y

b h om wa s .or na l l l nor h e h er e en u all y W it igi y bui t , w t it v t y pa s s ed und er th e ca re a nd ownersh ip of th e Priory Of Merton r h f R N or i s n n f h h f h o t at o eigate . it k ow o w ic o t e various s u b -m nors of ck l eh m l m a Mi a it wa s u ti ately part . It s eem s cl ear h owever from th e Vi ctori a County Hi s tory that even b efore th e Conqu es t th ere were two es t a tes in Mickl eh a m Norbury wa s h eld b y Os wal d und er th e Confes s or a nd i n 1086 b R ch rd of Ton r d e a nd ne er a s s ed t o e h er r or y i a b i g , v p it P i y i n 1 200 wh en th e Ch apel wa s buil t a nd till ab ou t 1 300 it wa s h el d b th e D a m m r n f m l Al h ou h or r i s d rec l y a ti a i y . t g N bu y i t y north of Wes t Hum bl e th ere i s noth ing t o Sh ow th at th e h l F rm or h r f rm a a r of Ch el C ape a t e Ch a pel e ve o ed p t it . ap F arm b el onged apparently t o Mert on a nd Wes t Hu m bl e a n or t o R e e a n d we ca n a s s u m e th e Ch el s el f wa s M igat , ap it i n on of h s e a e t e es t t es . Th e m a in es t a t e i n Mickl eh am wa s in 1086 th e property of n l nf s s or A m l Odo a d wa s h e d b y Ans frig u nd er th e Co e . fa i y of d e Mickl eh am were h olding it u nd er Henry I a nd at l ea s u n l E d a rd a nd r nd s on oh n s ll h eld u n l t ti w I , a g a J ti it ti 1 We a re h erefor l e t o s s m e h th e Ch a el of 332 . t e d a u t at p 1 200 wa s u l on l nd el on n t o th e de c kl eh m f m l b i t a b gi g Mi a a i y , a n d b h em for th e ene of h e r en n s s ou h of th e ol e y t , b fit t i t a t t M , wh o wou ld b e frequ ently cu t off from Mickl eh am Pa rish h ll Ch u rc e s ec a a s re rd s r a l s . , p i y ga bu i R eiga te Priory (th en onl y a Hos pital ) i n 1 253 obtained a E H PE W EST H U M BL C A L . 3

enem en i n c l eh a m from R o er d e Wa t evill e a nd i n t t Mi k b t , 1 344 th e Priory h a d a gra nt from J oh n d e Mickl eh a m which o on o f M k l h m h u r h i ncl u ded t h e a dv ws ic e a C c . Th es e pos s es s i ons b eca m e known a s th e Ma nor of We s t Hu m bl e a nd were s till h el d b y t h e Priory at th e D is s ol u ti on b u t h ere i s no roof h h e n cl u d ed th e Ch el a nd h e t p t at t y i ap , t y certa inl y did not incl u d e Ch a pel F arm on th e oppos ite s id e

' f n r h a l on M n o th e L e fo e ed t o erto . a , t t b g I n oh n Mer on h a d a r n from Wa l er de Pol es don i n 3 J , t g a t t m l n Th s l n d s eem s l a er t o h a e n F e tch a a nd Po es de e . i a t v b ee no n a s t h e a nor of Pol es d en L c a nd ncl u d ed Ch a el k w M a y , i p F a rm u n l t h e D s s ol u on b u t h ere a a n we fi nd no roof ti i ti , g i p l th a t th e Ch a pel it s e f wa s i n th is M a nor . Th e wh ol e qu es tion of th e b ou ndaries of Manors a nd es tat es i n Mickl eh a m b ecam e s til l m ore confu s ed a nd of l ittl e l oc a l i m port a n ce owin g t o th e fa ct th at a fa mily of Stydol f gra d u a lly a s or ed a l l th e s ou h — es ern a r a t l ea s of c l eh m b b t w t p t t Mi k a , ncl d n N or r Wes Hu m l e a nd Pol es den L c a nd i u i g bu y , t b , a y , , m m h f h h a l l we u s s su e t e S e o t e C e s o . t a , it p a It appea rs th at J oh n d e Mick l eh am i n 1 332 convey ed th e Ma nor of Mic kl eh a m (except F ridl ey a nd a ppa rently Wes t Hu m l e t o R o er A erdel e h os e ra nd s on oh n wa s ou t b ) g pp , w g J l a i n 1 n n f r E th K n ra n h ed 66 a d s oo e . e ed t e w 3 , a t (43 III) i g g t m l n ll m B f n r B h s a e d s t o W sh o o W ch es e . Th e s o a i ia , i p i t i p l rk f r l fr m h im l n l 1 a nd a r ou s c e s b o s a e o h e d u 1 . v i , y gi t , ti 43 Th om a s Styd ol f m a rri ed I s a bel (prob a bly a gre at grand d a u gh ter of R al ph Wym el d on wh o h a d pu rch a s ed a pa rt i n 1 6 a n h m l f u r h h o h r a r i n 1 4 4) d i s e p c as ed t e t e p t 535 . AS t o or u r h s a r of M ckl eh m a s s ed from t h e N b y , t i p t i a p D mm r n fa m l t o W ll a m Hu s ee wh o h el d i n 1 1 nder a a ti i y i i , 3 4 u D e Cl a re a nd h e h a d l cens e for a n or or e een 1 2 a nd , i at y b tw 3 3 1 Th r r h r a s ro a l a h i o h ou . s o a o o e e w t s wn s e 333 i t y , w v , p b b y of Norbu ry (ou r Ch apel i s of Apparently Will iam Wy m eld on m arri ed th e h eires s of Hu s ee a nd S O Norbury a s h h r r n h r h om l f p s ed wit e g eat gra ddaug t e t o T as Stydo . AS t o F r dl e oh n d e c l eh a m i n 1 6 r n ed h s a r i y , J Mi k 33 g a t t i p t of h i s nor t o h i s s on-i n-l a w oh n D e e l er s s ed t o Ma J w y . It at pa th e fa m l of W d ews on wh o ccord n t o res en ed i y y ( , a i g p t it t o th e l n i n 1 2 al h ou h a s s ed a o e t h e d o s on ivi g 49 , t g tat b v a v w h a d e n en i n 1 R e r or F r dl e ne er b e giv 334 t o igat e P i y). i y v EST H M E C H A PE 4 W U BL L .

a s s ed t o th e St dol fs a nd u n er Ha ll r of now p y , J ip , pa t it , el on s t o ou r Mem er s s Ma cAn rew b g b Mi d .

AS t o Wes -Hu m l e R e a e r or h a d l ea s ed h s t b , ig t P i y t i (in 1 5 1 5 t o Th om a s S ty d ol f ea rly i n th e S ixteen th cen tury for ea rs a nd s ec t o h s a s s ed h o h er r or 99 y , ubj t t i it p wit t P i y E a s t th e Ho rd a m l a t th e D s s ol on C H s e o V. . . t t wa f i y i uti . s es th e l e s e m u s h a e een rene ed a s ren wa s s ll d tat a t v b w , t ti pai i n 1 Pol es den La c a s r n ed a h D l o 684 . y w g a t t t e is s o uti on t r Sa ck vil e b u rch s e a n d n cl u d ed fa rm s a ll M . c ed C el y p a , i ap ’ ” l a nd a n d B ow t t s Al l h s a r wa s s old t o no h er t l f e . t i p t a t S yd o i n 1 6 a nd th e a nor i f not th e f rm s l s o rem a ned h 5 4 , M , a , a i wit t l f n 1 th e S ydo s u til 734 . Al th ou gh Re iga t e Pri ory s eem s t o h ave obt a ined it s Wes t Hu m l e l nd s from D e Wa t evill e a n d oh n de ck l eh m th e b a J Mi a , ’ l er of h om s u cceeded t o Odo s Sh a re of th e a r sh et att w P i , y , ccord n t o nn n a nd r th e r or h ol d n s el on ed a i g Ma i g B ay , P i y i g b g t o th e H onor of Cl a re a nd ere h erefore or na l l l nd s of , w t igi y a Rich ard of Ton br idge i n th e s a m e wa y a s Norbury th i s wou ld n f h l i l well a gree with th eir S itu a tio wes t o t e Mo e . It s pos s ib e th a t th e de Mi ckl eh am fa m il y took over part of th e d e Cl a re ’ or on a ll a s o s p ti s we Od . Mr B r n h a s r f rr d i n h i s re or t o th e os on of h . au e e e p t p iti t e Ch el a nd Ch el F rm on a n nc en wa a nd th e os s l e ap ap a a i t y , p ib r f r t o th e ol d ch u rch or l r m u s S al m on 1 6 e e s . pi g i e . ( 73 ) (p 99) ch a el ne r Wes H m l e S ree a nd s u es s s er ce m a p a t u b t t , gg t vi y h e een h ere for h o u l o s H a ml e erh a s r s h av b t at p p u t , p p a Pa i m k n f r n i n th e S a xon m es b u t h e es o re e e ce t o l r m s . ti , a pi g i H l r r 8 R om a n co ns fou nd a t B a den F rm a e so eco d s . a (p 9) i g a , l l e t o h c nno find a n m en on of Wes H m l e itt t e wes t . I a t y ti t u b i n Au re nn n a nd ra m a e n o re erence t o l r m s b y . Ma i g B y k f pi g i Hu m l a n th h a l i n th eir a ccou nt of Wes t b e d e C pe . The Promena de round D orki n l sh ed b oh n Wa rren g , pub i y J , 1 82 m en ons Wes H m l e b u t not th e Ch el or l r m s 3 , ti t u b , ap pi g i , 2 l l r ord s h th e ol e ne r h ere h a d s ch but (p . 45)us efu y ec t at M a u a rapid current a nd s uch d epth th at a boat wa s u ps e t a nd e r l n n r n Th s c i s s e u l a s s u or n s ve a ge tl em e d ow ed . i fa t u f pp ti g th e s ugges tion th a t th e Ch apel wa s buil t owing to th e diffi cu l ty

at certain tim es of getting acros s th e river t o th e Pa rish Ch u rch . k n Th orn 1 8 u b . D or The Ga rd o b W . e 2 en S u rre &c . f y , , y , 9 (p i g),

h a s a pl an s h owing Wes t Hu mbl e a n d th e Ch a pel a nd (p . 35) E C H A PE W E ST H U M BL L . 5

n recor re fers t o Ch a pel F a rm a nd the Ch a pel rui s . It ds th a t a form er proprietor of N orbu ry h a d a drea m res pec ting th e ru ins wh ich cau s ed h im t o dig a b ou t th em a n d t o find pieces of old a rm ou r co n s a nd o h er a n u es h ere a a n i s no , i , t tiq iti , but t g i l m reference t o pi gri s . h n R 1 8 h a a A Ha ndbook o D orki n . o o e s ood f g , pub J w , 55 , g

Hu m l e a nd . B a d en F rm a nd pl a n Sh owing Wes t b g a (p . 84) s h o s a ood e of ra r d e i n F r dl e ea d o s m en w g Vi w P y B i g i y M w , ti oned a s t h e wa t o Wes Hu m l e a nd l ea d n a t once y t b , i g r e s h or t d s a nc e from Ca m l l a L ce Th into th e St e t a i t i a y . is oo re rod ces th e l n of th e ol e from a nn n a nd ra b k p u p a M M i g B y , a nd m a rks th e buil dings of Ch apel F arm a nd th e Ch a pel with out furth er n ot es .

B r h 1 8 6 . h a a h a S . s C er h D orki n G. . ea d ed g , J ig t , 7 (p pt ’ Pilgrim s Wa l k a nd s u gges t s th a t pilgrim s would ga th er from va ri ous pa rt s n ea r Guil dford a nd proc eed e a s t by R a n F Th e h a l i m ore Com m on a nd Ch a pel a rm . C p e s m entioned i n a foo no e t t . B one S u rre b Cl nch a nd K ersh 18 h a s a ch a er yg y , y i aw , 95 , pt ’ n n 8 m en on s th on Anc ient R oa ds a d Wa y s a d (p . 7) ti e Pilgrim s Wa y a nd s ugges ts th a t a bra nch m igh t h a ve com e from Gl ou ces t er Oxford a nd R ea d n a nd roceed ed b th e B ook h a m s , i g , p y n E ffin h a m t o Wes H m l e S ree a nd u rfor a d g t u b t t B d . ' Our own Collecti ons cont a in t wo pa pers on th is s u bj ec t i n n b D r H r a nd m s el f h es e d a l rece ea rs . oo e e r nc t y y p y , but t p i i pally with th e m ore direct eas t a nd wes t tra ck bel ow th e s outh fa ce of th e D own s wh i ch cros s es th e Mol e wh ere th e Pip brook ’ o ns a n e s l o n h s ou h l o t Ca h r j i it d ke p w o t e t S pes o St . t e ine s h a l r u l f r An a l rn b u t l s d re r C e o G d o d . e e e s c ou e p i t ativ , i t , t l eaves th i s oth er wa y jus t north of th e m a in bridge over th e Mol e on th e R eiga t e S id e of D ork ing a nd i s ea s il y t ra cea bl e t o a m ore n orth ern ford l ea ding direct t o Wes t Hum bl e S tre et nd R a nm or omm on a e C . As rega rd s th e evid ence of Su rrey Maps on t h e Ch a pel : Roc que s h ows Wes t Hu mbl e Stree t a nd Ol d Ch a pel F r a m .

K ch n Thi rt M i l es rou nd L on don 1 Wes Hu m l e it i , y , 773 , t b S ree a n a a n i n 1 d 6 . t t , g i 7 4 E d a rds Com a ni on 1 8 Wes H m l e S ree a nd R u ns w , p , 7 7 , t u b t t i of th e ol h l d C a pe . E ST H M E C H A PE 6 W U BL L .

Ca r 1 Wes Hu m l e S ree . y , 794 , t b t t F a den 2 M i l es rou nd L ondon 1 802 Wes Hu m l r e S ee . , 5 , , t b t t rd na nce Ma 1 8 1 6 Wes H u m l e S ree a nd h a l F O C e a rm . p , , t b t t p Hu m l r Sm h 1 80 Wes e S ee . it , 4 , t b t t l 1 H m l r S oc d a e 80 Wes e S ee . t k , 5 , t u b t t Th e antiqu ity of th e u s e of th e word Stree t Sh ou ld b e n i of en fo n i n ol d ll a a nd m a rh o ed . s d es e a s t It t u vi g , y p p s u gges t th a t s om e m e t all ing h a d b een us ed t o improve th e ol d a w y s .

A RE PORT ON THE E XPLORATI ON CON D UCTE D B Y THE B ox HI LL COMMITTE E OF THE NATI ON AL TRU ST I N — THE WI N TE R OF 1 937 38 .

B H u h B ra u n y g ,

B enea th th e s outh ern es ca rpm ent of th e N orth D owns ’ pa s s es th e a n c i ent route known t o-d a y a s th e Pilgr im s At th e foo of B ox H ll a o e D or n th e Wa Wa y . t i b v ki g y cros s es th e R iver M ol e or E m ly n St rea m b y a ford S itua t ed r f B urf rd Lod e cl m n h ence u a ou 0 a d s S SW . o o b t 35 y g , i bi g t p a es a rd s - h ru s n coom e a ren l k no n one m e w tw t ti g b , ppa t y w at ti l n Af r l a n t h fo d th e ra c i s rs no n a s Po es de . e e e r t vi g , t k fi t k w a s Adl ers La ne b u t f er o h ree- a r ers of a m l e h en , a t ab ut t qu t i , w h a s rea ch ed th e S e of th e h a ml e of Wes H m l e ecom es it it t t u b , it b L n Ch a pel a e . Wes t Humbl e a ppears t o h a ve b een a t one tim e a n ou tly ing To h a ml e of Mi ck elh a m i n h ch a r s h i s s ll S u a ed . t , w i p i it ti it t d a h o e er th e o l a on h a s Sh f ed h al f m l e ea s a rds y , w v , p pu ti i t a i tw o a rds th e r er a nd th e m odern m a n roa d a nd a l l h i s t w iv i , t at f l l e ft on th e ol d S it e i s a l a rge fa rm a nd th e ru ins o th e ch a pe . Th e evidence s u gges t s th a t th is bu ilding wa s erect ed s om etim e — towa rd s th e en d of th e twel fth century a s a ch a pel -of ea s e t o Mi ck elh a m ch u rch h ch s a nd s i n it s l l a e on th e o os e , w i t Vi g pp it n of th r r omm u n a on e een th e ll e a nd ba k e ive . C i c ti b tw Vi ag Wes t Humbl e wa s a t one tim e effect ed b y m ea ns of a wood en r d e no n a s th e Pra b rid e h ch s ood a roxim b i g , k w y g , w i t p p a tel y wh ere th e ra ilwa y bridge now cros s es th e r iver b y F redl ey

m ead ows . Wes H m l e Ch el i s a s m ll ld n cons s n of n e t u b ap a bui i g , i ti g av

H WEST H U M BLE C A PEL . 7

l f n h s om e s one dr s s n ncel onl a nd o e s . a nd ch a y , bui t fli t wit t i g i n fr n N ot a ll th e angl es were quoined ees t o e . Th e dimens ions a re a lmos t exactly identic al with th os e of h rch of W sl e s ed s e en or e h m l es th e parish c u i y , ituat v ig t i - away t o th e north wes t . Th e pl an Sh ows th a t th e Vill a ge pol e of s ixt een feet i n - d i n th e s e n ou t of» th e ld n a s th e na e l ength wa s us e tti g bui i g , v h h a nd h r -two ee i n l n h i s it s es end of s d e . , at w t , t i wi t t i ty f t gt l n a nd ou l f Th e chancel i s s ixt een feet o g ab t twe ve eet wid e . Th e wa ll ing i s from th ree feet t o th ree feet s i x inch es i n th ick nes s th e a l e ll s e n h c er h n h os e th e S des of , g b wa b i g t i k t a t at i l n th e bui di g . On th e s o h S de th e Ch ncel s e s i n f een nch es from th e ut i , a t fi t i na e on th e o os e S de h s re i s om ed th e h ol e v , but pp it i t i b ak itt , w of th e north wal l of th e building being s kewed s o a s t o m ake f n l n n up for th e differen t width s o ch a ce a d ave . It woul d s eem pos s ibl e that th is dis tortion wa s del ib erat ely pl anned i n order t o al l ow for a s ub s equent enl argem ent of th e ch apel b y l l n o h n e a n h a n l bu ilding a n orth ais e a o g b t av d c ce . Th e na e h a s c rcul r es nd o a nd s m ll S n l e v a i a w t wi w , a a i g l h ndo os s l l e ns er on rem a ns i n th e a l e ig t wi w , p ib y a at i ti , i g b Th e ch a ncel h a d a s n l e-l h ea s ndo t a o e . h e b v it i g ig t t wi w , n Th e e l e i om l S e of h ch m a b e s ee . s s c e e a nd it w i y w t gab p t , Sh ows th e roof t o h ave b een pit ch ed a t abou t fifty d egrees t o l th e h or iz onta . F our of th e frees t one qu oins rem a in a t th e l ower part of th e s ou h -ea s n l e of th e n e a nd h es e s ones Sh o orm a n t t a g av , t t w N Th e ch of th e roo i s s om e h a a axed t ool ing . pit f w t cu t e for a orm n ld n a nd th e ro or ons of o h na e a nd ch a ncel N a bui i g , p p ti b t v s es th e l on er h r een h -cen r e of l a n ra h er ugg t g , t i t t tu y , typ p t than th e m ore s qu a t pl a ns of th e ea rl ier twel fth -century n Th e r u l r ch apel s i n th e s ou th of E ngl a d . c i c a Window i s a l e- el f h -cen u r fea u re a nd e er h n s eem s t o o n t o at tw t t y t , v yt i g p i t th e l a tt er pa rt of th e centu ry a s th e peri od of th e foundation l of t h e ch a pe . Th e h a ml et wh ich it s erved m a y h a ve been wiped out b y th e Bl a ck D ea h or m ore ro a l de o l a ed d r n th e t , , p b b y , p pu t u i g agra ria n t rou bl es of th e l att er pa rt of th e fift eenth centu ry a nd l rs of th n x E th e e r e e e . h er for h s re s on or eca u s e a y y a t it t i a , b of th e d ss ol on of th e mon s er h ch wa s its ron th e i uti a t y w i pat ,

B E H A PE WEST H U M L C L . 9

chapel appears t o h a ve becom e d es ecrat ed at s om e period s oon Th h ncel wa s l l o ed t o f ll t o r n f er t h e e r 1 00 . e C a t y a 5 a a w a ui , th e n e wa s e i n u s e ro a l e en a ll a s f rm but av k pt , p b b y v tu y a a

ld n n l com a r el recen m es . bui i g , u ti p ativ y t ti La s ea r th e encl os re now re res en ed b th e fenced t y , u p t y ga rden ab out th e Ch apel wa s a wil dernes s of veget a tion of a ll des cr ons ncl d n s om e l a r e rees ro n i n th e ru ns ipti , i u i g g t g wi g i m Th e es l e a nd th e rem ns of th e ea s al l th e selves . w t gab ai t w were com l e el c oVered i n i v a nd h rdl reco n z l e a s p t y y , a y g i ab nr r Th e l es on th e s ou h s d e of th e n e mas o y s tructu es . ti t i av roof h a d s l id t o th e foot of th e wa ll a nd form ed a m ound wh ich h a d e en ll r ed th e l o er or ons of h l l er v tua y bu i w p ti t at wa , aft m r r th e upper part of it h a d b een re oved fo oad m etal . Th e cl e r nce of th e i v a nd h os e rees h ch ere ro n a a y , t t w i w g wi g m f h on th e s e of th e a l l s wa s d f c l o era on . S o e o t e it w , a i fi u t p ti trees wh ich h a d t a ken root on th e s it e of th e ch ancel were of cons der l e a e a nd s z e a nd th e rem o a l of h e r h u e ol es i ab g i , v t i g b

ga ve th e exca va tors a good dea l of trou bl e .

’ Th e i vy wa s fou nd t o h ave done m uch d a m a ge t o th e i nner fa ce of th e u er r of th e es a l e a nd s om e of th e flint pp pa t w t g b , r l wo k at th i s point h a d t o b e rebu i t . Th e north pa rt of th e eas t ga bl e h a d b een s o m uch wea kened b th e i v h wa s o t o ll a nd wa s h erefore fou nd y y t at it ab ut fa , it t — neces s ary to rebuild th e north eas t angl e of th e ch a ncel t o ro p vide it with s upport . Th e cl ea rance of th e int erior of th e ch apel expos ed no fl oor oth er th an l at e m u d floors i n th e nave wh ich appeared t o h a ve el on ed to th er od h en h s wa s i n u a a f rm u ld n b g e p i w t i s e s a b i i g . Th e int er ior of t h e Ch ancel h a d b een com pl et ely ch u rned up b th e e —ro f h h o f h a l r e o s one o c cc ed th e s e o t e a r . y t t , w i upi it t Th e s ou th S ide of th e ch apel wa s found t o h a ve been erect ed d rec l on th e ch al th e rou nd fell a ra dl i t y up k , but g aw y pi y o a rds th e o om of th e coom e a nd th e n er or of th e t w b tt b , i t i u ld n l - A r n h b i i g s eem s t o h ave b een fil ed in t o l evel it . t e c cu t acros s th e s ite from north t o s outh Sh owed th at th e wh ol e of th e rea t o th e n h of th h a l — n a ort e c pe wa s m a de u p grou d . Much of th e m iddl e pa rt of th e north wall of th e nave h a d d s a e red h ou ra ce a nd h th e s e of th e or na l i pp a wit t t , wit it it igi d oor Th f h ch a n l r r l . e S e o t e ce a ch h o e e wa s c e rl way it , w v , a y dis co era l e a l h u h it s c a l S n l n d rm ne o co d ot b e e e d . v b , t g a tu pa u t i I E ST H M E C H A PE O W U BL L .

Th e rem a ins of th e north wall b eing l im it ed t o it s tounda ons onl a n d h es e h a n t o b e u r ed h en th e n er or f ti y , t vi g b i w i t i o th e Ch a el wa s l e ell ed for t u rfi n th e S es of h s all a nd of p v g , it t i w th e res pond s of th e ch ancel arch were m a rked ou t i n fiint s l a in f r n Th e s e of on th e s u rfa ce o th e g ou d . it th e d oorway not e n d s co era l e th e l l h a o n h a s een Sh o b i g i v b , wa at t t p i t b wn con n o s e n c ons d ered u ndes ra l e t o es s th e ti u u , it b i g i i b gu at os on of th e en ra nce a l h o h h s cou ld i n fa c b e fa rl p iti t , t ug t i t i y a ccu ra t ely decided b y anal ogy with oth er ch a pel s of th e s a m e r pe i od . Th e area t o th e north of th e ch a pel h a s b een cl eared of e e on rou hl l e ell ed u rfed o er a nd ro ded h v g tati , g y v , t v , p vi wit

“ a few s ma ll rees t o e a l l e aes h e c n eres t o th e S e t giv itt t ti i t t it , a n encl os d h n w f n wh ich h s b ee e wit a e e ce . Th e expos ure of th e ou t er fa c e of th e s outh wa ll s of n ave a nd ch ncel neces s ed th e c n of a s or of h a -h a th e a itat utti g t , h h a en l a n d h r m Sl ope of wh ic s b e p te wit p i ros es . Th e cutting of th is trench unfortunat ely dis tu rb ed th ree S el e ons h ch ere d s co er d l n cl os e t o th e s o h a ll k t , w i w i v e y i g ut w of th e ch a ncel a nd ere o ou sl from h e r a u de a nd , w bvi y , t i ttit os on rel a e t o th e Ch el ordin r n erm en s connec ed p iti tiv ap , a y i t t t h Th erec on of t h e fence a t th e e s end of th e e wit it . e ti a t s it h f r r dis cl os ed th e pres ence t ere o th ee m o e . Th e m ou nd form ed b y th e fall en roofing m a t eria l of th e s outh s ide of th e ch ancel cont a ined a S ilver penny of Henry i n L nd on e en th e e s 1 a nd 1 m n ed o e r . VI I I , i t b tw y a 544 547 Th es e enn es ere c u a ll de-m one z ed i n 1 61 b u t ro p i w a t y ti 5 , p b mm n r l n ll f r h r a bly ceas ed t o b e i n co o c i cu atio we b e o e t is y ea . Th e s oil imm edia t el y a b ove th e int erm ent s at th is point c on ned n m er of eces of o er a r e or on h ch tai a u b pi p tt y , p t w i m ll fra m n f l L of S . A . C . A s e o a ppea red i n Vo . X VI a g t a B all a rm ine wa s fou n d i n th e dis turb ed s oil ou t s id e th e n orth f n A n m r f es a ll n ea r t o th e S e o th e or h d oor . e o ec w , it t u b pi of wind ow-gl a s s were fou nd from tim e t o tim e s ca tt ered a bout th e r ns b u t h e ere t oo d m ed for n es a on n o ui , t y w a ag i v tig ti i t h e r n t i a tiquity . Much s till rem a ins t o b e d one i n connecti on with th e con s ol d on a nd re o n n of th e ne l ex os ed all n a nd i ati p i ti g w y p w i g , it i s h oped t o effect th es e repairs from tim e t o tim e a s occas ion o c rs B u t a rea de l h a s l re d een a ch e ed b th e c u . g t a a a y b i v y EST H M E C H A PE I I W U BL L .

B ox H l l Comm ee a nd m ch cred i s du e t o h e r em l o ee i itt , u it t i p y , l es for th e ca re a nd n eres h ch h e a l a s S h o Mr . ed Mi , i t t w i w y w i wh il e th e work wa s i n progres s under h s ch arge . D n l B r m n D k n Th a nk s a re a l s o d u e t o Mr . o d a a of or a g , i g , wh o wa s fre u en l i n a end nce th e S e a nd s u er s ed q t y tt a at it , p vi l r n ll th e difficu t repai s t o th e ea s t a d wes t wa s . It i s pl ea s a nt th u s t o record th e res cu e of a n a nci ent bu ilding n n n l i s t o b h h a ll from d es ecra ti o a d eg ect . It e oped t t it wi b s ffered t o a l l n o s u ch on n or o r n ot a n e c d o . e e ag i u f i t iti M v , it i s t o b e greatly d es ired th a t th e s u rroundings of Wes t Humbl e Ch apel m a y not b e sp oil t b y th e erection of u ns u itabl e buil d n Or ndeed of a n u ild n s a t a ll i n h ld s . t e e i g , i , y b i g fi mm ed a el t o th e ea s of th e ch a el h ere i s no n s o i i t y t p , w , it k w , — m a ny of it s one tim e wors h ippers h a ve b een s l eeping th rough th c en u r es i n th e ea fu l s o l of h r l l e t i p ce i t ei l ovely va ey . THE D ISPOSSE SSE D RE LI GI OU S I N SU RRE Y BY E FF RE Y A E R LLE G O B S K VI .

HAT h a ppened t o th e inmat es of th e m ona s t eries a fter th e s u ppres s ion of th e ir h ou s es ? Th eir fat e i s not s o d ffi cu l t o a s cer a n a s we h e een l ed t o el e e ndeed i t t i av b b i v i , i n m a n co n es i s os s l e t o ra ce from of c al doc y u ti it p ib t , fi i u m n h m l h or f h e r l a r a l l e s t e co e e s o e c reers . U n u c t , p t i t y t i t ki y t h e m os t important of th es e docum ents a re not a va il a bl e for u F r xa m l e t h e re or of th n on mm S rre . o e s e e s co s y p , p t p i i s i oners of 1 55 2 a nd 1 569 a re m iss ing s o i s th at wh ich Bish op Ga rd ner m u s h a e s en t o th e Cro n i n 1 h ch o l d i t v t w 555 , w i w u h a ve t old u s th e numb er of form er rel igiou s wh o h a d taken t o Th e cons e ence of h e l os s i h a th em s elves wives . qu t es es s t t h es e no es m s b e of s ome h d es l or n a u re h l e t t u t a w at u t y t , w i r f a n a r l r ll n 1 th e s ou ces or th em re eces s i y ve y m is ce a eous . S o fa r a s th e ens on s s em i s concerned sh a r d s nc on p i y t , a p i ti ti mus t b e drawn b etween th e poorer h ou s es wh ich were s up res s ed u nd er th e Act of 1 6 a nd th e l r er h ch s rrendered p 53 a g , w i u I n rr h s rc a n a e een h a d a e a nd 1 0 . S e t e C e e b tw t t t 54 u y , i t i bb y of Waverl ey a nd th e Augus tinia n priories of Re iga t e a nd f 1 Th e r h ea d s l one Ta ndr idge wen t u nder th e Act o 536 . i a got a pens ion : th e oth er rel igious were expected to go int o s r n h ou s es of h e r rel on or t o a e ca a c es u vivi g t i igi t k p iti , t o r e a s s ec l cl er m en h es e ere i . e . d s ens ons s e r , i p ati v u a gy ; t w given b y th e Arch bish op of Ca nterbu ry a nd confirm ed by th e Cro n S o we find t wo l ea s of th e m on s of Wa erl e w . at t k v y

1 For fu rt he r i nform a t i on a bou t t h e s u bj e ct s t ou che d o n i n t hi s i nt u t i n a n d e s e i a l l t h e en s i n s s t e m I e nt u e t o e fe rod c o p c y p o y , v r r r re a de rs t o m y E ngli s h M onk s a nd the S upp res s i on of the M ona s ter i es C a t e 1 0 S m e Of t h e s u e s t i n s nt a i ne i n t i s h p r . o gg o co d h book

i l e b y Mr A . . a r e s u ppl em ent e d or corre ct e d i n a n i m port a nt a rt c . G D i cke ns i n a re ce nt (J u l y 1 9 40 ) n u m be r o f t h e E ngli s h H i s tori ca l Revi ew 8 ff , pp . 3 4 , .

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a nce a nd s el f- ndu l ence h ch we k no from o h er s o rces g i g w i w t u , wh il e th a t of Prior Ma n of Sh een Sh ows th a t h e l ived i n h ope s of s eeing h i s h ou s e res tored (th ough h e did not rej oin it wh en n M r f l i r Quee a y ul fil ed h s d es i e).

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n n r ll n n l f 1 R Sh o s e s o e s o e s on s o 6 . P O w p i ti p i i t 55 . m n k l Au e on Of c s c oo s O . 1 e . V . g tati fi , Mi b , 3 L P l en d o f Le ers n a rs of Henr Ca ar tt a d P pe y VII I . M s c P R Au m n n f M ell a n a n l 6 i . . . O. e o O ce s c e u d e 2 . g tati fi , i b A n f r h r r f r B rk ccou s o Geo . W ece e o e s ( t ig t , iv , 8 c s e tc . 1 Bu k , , 54

L n ol n in d oces a n r s r . W nch es er d o . Vi s i ta ti ons . c e i ( i gi t y) i t , ’ b u t B is h op Gardiner s Vis itation of 1 54 1 i s ’ r n i n r Ch s ed on Ca er u r p i ted M . itty iti ( nt b y f h i r i s r 1 ff a nd or S oc e o s e e . . Y k i ty) g t , pp 74

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l 1 E ec ed 2 . 6 1 . or ro 6 . john Cordrey [or C de y] . t 5 9 £ 3 4 Al s o a r of E h m 1 2 d ed 1 1 ex c . Vi g a , 53 , i 54 N t ns u on 1 0 D ecem er 1 1 b ra n of l a e A o i tit ti b , 54 , y g t t bb t n h i h a nd Conven t of Ch ert s ey o s d eat . F or h i s W ll d a ed 2 1 o em er 1 1 s i c s ee i t N v b , 54 [ ] ,

A end x i n ra . pp i , f * W lli a m Wa lter . 2 . i * L a wren ce H od s on . 3 . g * Thoma s Potter . . 4 . £5 One of h s n m e c r of e or nell u ck s t i a Vi a N wp t Pag , B — I 57 1 75 * ohn Rol e . 5 . j f ’ I n 1 0 a nd 1 sh o of L ncol n s Vi s i ta ti ons 54 543 (Bi p i ), h ns on from C ra e of or h Ch u rch Her s . e u t N t , t , wit P i h Bis am . D I P E S SE D R E I I O S I N S R R E I TH E S OS S L G U U Y . 5

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t u ti on on d e h 1 . at , _ 557 john Chu rch .

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I n Ma 1 8 h e wa s d ell n H m l eden y , 54 , w i g at a b , I n o em er 1 8 h Mr L l B k . u c s . o e ce N v b , 54 , wit v a at l rk ar of H l 1 Hu r e e s . c e . D ed 1 r 2 8 . y , B Vi u y , 5 5 i 5 5 W l l d a ed 1 S e em er 1 8 t o b e u r ed i n ch rch i t pt b 5 5 , b i u F red H s o o H r Se e . We h e i t r u r e . 8 o ch . l p t , y f y , p 7 . [Th e Lovel a ce fa m il y bu il t a h ous e on th e s ite of Hu rl ey Pr i ory — cell t o Wes tm in s t er Abbey ]

R obert K night . M 1 s c N o l a ce . 548 i . ( p ) A o o s o nth ny Sy m n n . o a j hn W lter . l r f l m a . es o a rfi e d rk l l res u W . W e s W P b y J , p i t , B . i r 1 p oved 545 .

Ra lph Wa chett . I n 1 8 d ll n a t n ens on 6 . 8 . e W ds P i £3 54 , w i g a M h re . s c or S r i . w t , u y H e i s res u m a l th e R a l h La os e or L es p b y p aw , ns ed t o th e c r e of Cu rr R ell Som ers e i titut Vi a ag y iv , t , 1 6 on th e res en on of ohn Cordre t o h om 55 , p tati J y , w th e pres en t a tion h a d b een as s ign ed i n 1 538 b y Abb ot Cordre of sh m h a d een sh m l n y Bi a (it b a Bi a ivi g). Th n x a r d i n 1 e e t Vi c die 577 . W a Ru i lli m gy s . I n 1 8 h a s ell n a t M h m B M e w d d a er s i s c . 54 , w i g i g , k . Mid h a m wa s a Ch a el r of Th a ch a m a nd h e wa s g p y t , res u m a l u ra e i n h a r p b y C t C ge . I 6 TH E D I S POSSES SE D RE I I O S I N S R E L G U U R Y .

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1 F orm er r or of Ca rd n Cel l t o Ch er s e P i iga , t y . a i n o em r 1 M l W s e . i s c d e l n N v b , 549 ( ) w i g at Wh ite a l h a m B e k F m rl h W r s . or e a C er s e l n . Th e t , ( y t y ivi g l s of it s nc m en s s eem s t o b e ncom l i t i u b t i p et e . )

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“ M r n r r l l n e r d for m a rr a ia egis t e s u s u a y m ea s d p ive iage . n 1 nm a rr B u t h I 562 h e i s d es crib ed a s u ied . e wou ld h a ve h a d t o Sh ed h i s wife t o get a noth er l iving ’ i n r r n Ma y s eig . f — ca r o Ca m er el l 1 6 . Vi b w , 55 77 I n th e Pa rker certifica t es h e i s des cribed - l n i n o n s i c of Col a A . n n r n s M. o es de C , i t , ivi g u ty [ ] He m u h e een Rec or of La er ch es t er . s t av b t y a rne E s s ex from 1 t o h i s de h i n 1 M y , , 554 at 577 T o a a i o . m 3 h s G ns b rough .

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’ i n 1 r m a l h i h P R ec or of es e s t e W . . 554 . P u b y , t l K n 1 1 U er Ha s o e 60 d ed . pp t w , t , 5 ; i 577 * 1 T oma s a ba . 6 . 8 . . k 0 h S t n n . £5 R ec or of H h La er E s s ex 1 2 d ed 1 66 t ig v , , 54 ; i 5 , n r h r a d bu ied t e e . Th e certifica t es of 1 560 Sh ow th a t h e h a d h ere h i s s econ d a l ett er of pl u ra l ity d a t ed 1 5 39 . W ’ l iving Wa s I d on t k now .

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Gr n ed t o Sir W ll a m F z ill a m 20 l 1 6 . a t i i it w i , Ju y , 53 D a of u cc es s on A o . e s Wi lli a m Alyng or Aly nger . bb t [ t i nrecord ed b u t m s b e 1 h en A o ro n n wa s u , it u t 533 w bb t B w i g A er th e s res s on h e s eem s t o tra ns ferred t o Bea ul ieu . ] ft upp i - S . A C V OL . XL I I . . . V F 1 8 TH E D I S POS SE SS E D R E I I O S I N S R R E L G U U Y . h a e re red t o Oxford h ere h e ec m e ro sor He d of v ti , w b a P vi ( a ) ll f r r e n d . Hi l th e Ci s t erci a n Co ege o S . B a s wi l (dated 26 Se em er 1 ro ed a n a r 1 — 0 i s s u mm a r s ed pt b , 539 , p v 5 J u y , 539 4 ) i ’ ’ l r s E a H o o i n S e ens on a n d S a e rl i s t r S . ohn s Colle e t v t y y f j g , Hi ro r n l d n r na l l Ox ord . . s e c wa s m os f , p 37 p p ty , i u i g a Vi gi , t y ’ r f ern a rd s Coll e e a n h r l et t o s ch ol a s o S . B g d e des i ed t o b e ’ d al ene s h u rch Oxfor l d a t S . r C d ro h e u r e . b i Ma y Mag , P bab y m a b e d en ed h th e W ll m Al n ns u ed t o th e y i tifi wit i ia y g , i tit t R ec or of ox ll S ffordsh re 22 F e r a r 1 8— d ed t y Y a , ta i , b u y , 53 39 ( i n th e res en a on of Sir W ll a m Holl s K 1 o t . 539) p t ti i i y ,

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1 Ro er Ga rdi ner ord a ned 1 08 . . g , i 5 i a m Pedda r ord a ned 1 Wi ll 08 . 2 . , i 5 H ed ord a ned 1 1 1 ohn e . 3 . j , i 5 Pa ord a n d 1 1 1 ohn rker e . 4 j , i 5 Pres um a bly cu rat e (in ch arge) of Wa nb orou gh (a Wa verl ey l iving)i n 1 541 paid b y th e Lord Pr ivy S ea l ir m F z ll a m n ow E rl f h S W . o S ou m n o . it wi i , a t a pt ) W i a m B a ord a n ed ea on 1 2 i ll tti ll d c . , i , 5 7 ohn Ha wthorne ord a n ed r es 1 S e em er 1 28 . j , i p i t , 9 pt b , 5 Cu r e of Wa erl e 1 1 d b Lord S ou th a m at v y , 54 , pai y p n R or of E a Cl a nd on u rr t o . ec s S e 1 a nd t t , y , 545 h r n a r 1 — u r ed e e 8 u 0 1 . I n th e b i t Ja y , 57 7 re u rn of 1 62 h e i s des cr ed a s u nm a rr ed b u t th e t 5 , ib i , r sh re s er Sh o s h a h e m rr ed 0 ne 1 6 pa i gi t w t t a i 3 Ju , 5 4 , a nd h a hi s s on oh n wa s z ed Oc o r 1 e 68 . t t , J , bapti 3 t b , 5 ohn Ca r enter ord a ned s ub -de con 1 2 1 . m j p , i a , 5 R obert E n ha m ord ned d e on 1 2 e c 2 . jfi g , ai a , 5 h F a i rc ou h ord a ned r s 1 1 o n l e 8 . e j g , i p i t , 5

s ohn K er ord ned r es 1 1 8 . j y , ai p i t , 5 On th e s u res s on of Wa erl e h e wa s ra ns ferred pp i v y , t t o ea u l eu from h ch h e h a d a ens on of i n B i , w i p i £5 l r f u nh 1 8 . ro a Cu a e o e m Su rre i n 53 P b b y t P tt a , y , 1 1 a nd of La sh m Ha n s i n 1 1 a nd 1 54 , a , t , 55 5 55 .

11 S i mon S k erwhi tt ord a ned 1 1 . . , i 5 4 u er th e S m on H ck er of th e e ul e ens on l s Q y i a B a i u p i i t . D E I I O S I N S R R E I TH E D I S POS S ES S E R L G U U Y . 9

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CARTHUS I AN MON S (4) K .

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I b d fr 1 r 1 . i . 88 o A ens on L s 0 Oc o e . m u P i i t , t b , 539 ( , p 4 , g f M k f . C . al so L a m en a on O ce i s c . oo s 2 . etters nd t ti fi b 34 , 3 b f I 1 o 1 o N . Pa ers Henr VI I . 2 N o p f y , X X ( ) 557 ( 545) XXI ( ) . 775 ( 1 546) He r Ma r or Oxon 1 n 1 . n n . e s on y , P i , , 539 P i 1 6 8 £37 . . . h — D ea n of C es er 1 1 6 . t , 54 4 sh o of Ma n 1 6 d ed 1 Oc o er 1 6 a nd Bi p , 54 , i 9 t b , 55 , u r ed i n a ccord a nce h h i s ll el o i n S b i wit wi (b w) . ’ An r n r h f Lon on d e s U de s d . w , a t , f n L fr m P t o de h rm Rec or o S s o e cs . o o erl t ib , i , at f y h n l n a S ee ivi g . r f r n 1 b s s n c o Th u cas o Le cs . m en Vi a t , i , 555 ( y a ig t of th e r or a nd Con en of Sh een t o oh n E dm ond s P i v t J ,

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d F eetwood ro or . 1 . 6 8 E dmun l c . . , P t £3 f l ff l k 1 1 Rec or o Woo S o d ed 6 . t pit , u , 554 ; i 55 k i n 1 e a r d il 6 . Robert Hors l y . M e n 54 de Ri cha rd Ty l s ley .

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john B ramley . T r on of N w Sh een d ed r es Robert hu l b . e y M k ; i at B ug ,

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E n li s h Hi s tori ca l R evi ew for 1 c . 62 a nd g 933 , f pp . I n h a e r h e wa s l n a t Orford Su ffol on a t t y a ivi g , k , f m h i f 1 d orced ro s e . H ens ion of 6 . . e p £ 3 4 , iv Wi h a d b een ch a nt ry pries t of Orford from 1 545 to th e n r i n 1 s u ppres s ion of th e Ch a t y 548 . A oh n Green ood wa s R ec or of ol s ea d S ffol J w t P t , u k , from 1 8 d e r ed for m a rr a e 1 res ored 1 54 , p iv i g 554 , t 55 9 , M r en ood D ecem er 1 r ed a s a i s ter G e 0 0 . bu i g w , 3 b , 57 He m a b e th e s a m e m a n h ou h h e a re en ered y , t g t y t a s d fferen ers ons i n th e D e r a on L s s u ra i t p p iv ti i t ( p ),

62 a nd 6 . pp . 3

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6 . 1 . S ch ol r a t Ox ord . ohn Pa e . j g , a f £ 3 4

a 10 . Thoma s P y nell . £ He Su cceed ed Rich a rd Benes e s up ra i n t h e R ectory of All Ha l l o s Hone La ne 1 a nd S nc e h e wa s w , y , 545 , i s ll R ec or i n 1 60 ccord n t o th e re u rns ti t 5 , a i g t , ll h e pres um ably h eld th e l iving till h is dea th . Wi E E D . R E I I S I N S R R E 2 TH E D I S PO S S S S L G OU U Y . 3

d a ed 10 a rch 1 —60 ro ed 2 2 rch 1 6 —6 t M , 5 59 , p v Ma , 5 3 4 , r n ed i n N orth Cou ntr Wi ll s Su r ees S oc e p i t y ( t i ty), I I ,

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8 . XIV N o . 6

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ho a . 6 . 8 N i c l s Whi te . £5 . Occu rs cu ra t e of Wes t Mol es ey (Ch a pel ry of al on-on -Th a m i n h 1 1 On W t es ) t e 54 Vis ita tion. e of h s n a m e wa s V ca r of a m B rk 1 — 1 e s e ore e s . t i i P , , 545 5 * Ri cha rd Wade or de . 6 . O

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res t ored). F oxe i n t h e A cts a nd M onu ments gives h im a b a d h c ara ct er a s a pers ecutor of th e gos pell ers . Wi lli a m Godw 8 . i n . £ h M or h o 6 . j n pet . £ fol o D ed 1 6 ccord n t o Ha rl e n MS . 60 i 5 3 a i g ia 4 , i 1 b Th s ens on r u rn f 1 6 s h o s h a h e 95 . i p i et o 5 7 w t t

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F R I AR S

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APPE ND IX

Wi ll of j ohn Cordray E gh a m cou n ty of S other ey — i d a ted 2 1 N ovember 1 1 s c . , 5 4 [ ]

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— n k E m n a w n d ers n H a n it nes s e s Os n u S . W Joh y , d d , Joh ddo

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m a i e b u t h e m a a e e en a i e . At a n a t e h e rr d , y h v b w dow r y r wou l d ha ve h a d t o s he d h i s wife before bei ng i ns t it u t e d t o ’ n i n Ma s i n t h e L ei ces t e rs hi re l i vi g ry re g .

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u l sh ed ne rl cen u r l er com l e el nored h em p b i a y a t y at p t y ig t , a nd th ey a re very s el d om m en tioned i n th e tabl es of bene a ons d s l ed i n n m erou s r sh h u r h f cti i p ay u pa i c c es . I n h o i a Hi or f t n M M t e Vi ct r s t o h e cou r . . h n n . o s o y ty , P J t m ad e a n ab ortive effort t o compil e a l is t of ch u rch es pos s es s ing n l r h h a f r na m n Ma r ri a n ch a de ie s w ic te i g St . y Ove e d E a s t Hors l e — a m s a e for Wes Horsl e — rea k s off a ru l 1 y i t k t y b b pt y . Th s fa l re i s not m a de ood i n th e l er ol u m es h ch i i u g at v , w i con tain onl y a few S pora d ic references t o ch a ndel iers i n th e r n f h u n r r d es c iptio s o c rch i te io s . Th e pre s ent cen tu ry h a s s een a m arked reviva l of int eres t i n th e t reasu res of ou r parish ch u rch es acc om pa nied b y grea t er r f r r n h a n l r i ega rd or th eir ca re a nd p es e vatio . C d e ie s n c om m on with oth er ch u rch good s h ave benefit ed from th is im proved a D es e n a r a n a a h a nd th e rem a r l ttitude . pit a tiqu i p t y kab e dearth of publ ish ed m at eria l — two of th e factors wh ich h a ve — s o l ong retarded th e ir s tu dy th ey h a ve recovered s om e of th e ir old fa ou r h rou h a rec a on of h e r orna m en a l u a l v t g pp i ti t i t q ities . E vidence of th is i s t o b e s een i n t h e l a rge numb er of ch u rch es i n different part s of th e cou ntry wh ich h ave i n recent y ears een ed h fre sh exa m l es s al l s m ll a nd of th e l o e b fitt wit p , u u y a g b Th dd ons h o e er h l e h e e el com e . es e e typ a iti , w v , w i t y giv a w touch of b righ tnes s t o m any ch u rch int eriors ca nnot for a m om en t compa re i n b ea u ty a nd individu al ity with E ngl ish xa m l of h s n n h a nd e h een h cen r es Th e e p es t e eve tee t ig t t tu i . m a j ority foll ow a few s tereotyped form s a nd cl early bet ra y th eir fore n o n ig rigi . I nt eres t i n th e s tu dy of th es e fittings h a s l a t el y b een a rou s ed 2 n f Mr Om a n . T C. C. h s no by a tim ely arti cl e from th e p e o . i t onl form s a l u a l e n rodu c on t o th e s u ec b u t i s th e y a v b i t ti bj t , m ll r m r a e u a el a nd s s e c . Mr fi s t a tt e pt t o t eat it d q t y y t ati a y . Om a n divid es th e h is t ory of t h e b ra s s ch andel ier int o th ree er ods th e two m n er ods o h h s or call a nd from p i , but ai p i b t i t i y th e point of view of s tyl e a re th e Goth ic or p re-R eformation - f m n i s h th e a nd th e Renai s s ance or pos t R e or ati o . It wit ’ n l f Mr Om n s h rd er od h ch Ren s s a nce Ch d e ers o . ai a i a t i p i , w i ex ended from 1 6 t o 1 800 h a th e res en r cl e i s m nl t 75 , t t p t a ti ai y

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types . Very few exa mpl es of th is e arly type h a ve com e d own t o u s a nd th eir nu mb er wa s ne ver l a rge to j u dge from th e evid ence s u l ed b th e Ed a rd a n n en or es of ch u rch oods h ch pp i y w i i v t i g , w i neverth el es s s eem t o Sh ow that ins tances were n ot u nk nown i n u rr ra n ch es of l a en a nd ra s s re i n th e i nven S ey . B tt b figu or es of s e er l Su rre ch u rch es b u t th e ch r c er of h es e t i v a y , a a t t m n Th e ord r nch a s i s not alwa y s ea s y t o d eter i e . w b a w i n th e s ixteen th centu ry u s ed a t tim es i n th e s ens e of a s ingl e rm Th u s As h e d Ch rch os s es s ed i l a tt n c nd el a . t a u p j a ” y h s a 1 On th o h r h n S t ck es w t h V b ra wnc e ece . e e d a y y p t a , di s tinction s eem s t o h ave been d ra wn b etween a c andl es tick a nd a bra nch i n cas e s wh ere th es e a re ent ered a s ind ependent m a nd ra nch i s con ned t o one or two u n s E ffin e s . it , b fi it g h a m Ch rch for ns a nce os s es s ed in b ra s n ca ndl es t k es u , i t , p y y ” ” “ ” n l a n ra nch e i n l en s ok et xi 2 i s V o e e t es . j, t b , at j It cl ear th at i n th is ins t a nce t h e bra nch wa s not a candl es tick b u t a s epara t e l igh t h ol der t o wh ich pos s ibly th e twelve s ock et s I n t o o h r c s es r nch es a r s ec ed i n b el onged . w t e a b a e p ifi a wa y th a t l ea ves e ven l es s room for d ou bt ‘ Addingt on Ch u rch bes ides th e cus t om a ry ca n dl es tick s h a d a b ra u nch e of l a t en ’ l m r ll for ca nd l es h l e St . G es Ca e e h a d i V i , w i i , b w , j b ra nch s of l a t n ech e off h em b owll s b el on n t o h em y y t V y gy g t , wh ich were prob a bly id en tica l with th e ijbra u nch es of l att en ech e of th em V flowers m entioned i n th e sl ightl y l a t er l is t of It i s d ifficu l t t o con ceive wh a t th es e two exam pl es cou ld h a e een if n ot ch a ndel ers i n t h e m od ern s ens e h ou h v b i , t g

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fol l ows th es e rem a rks . I n th e n ne ee h cen u r th e Ren s s nce ch a nd el er ell on . i t nt t y ai a i f evil tim es a nd fared ba dl y at th e h a nd s i n pa rticu l ar of th e — r T e res orers e ers el Goth ic res t orers a nd th e ga s fitte s . h t p rv y rega rded e veryth ing of a Renais s a nce ch aracter a s incongruous a l u ld n U nder h e r mis a nd ou t of pl a ce i n a m ediev b i i g . t i guided influ ence m a ny ch andel iers were ej ec ted ou trigh t or ere k en do n a nd cons ned t o th e o er h l e of h ose w ta w ig t w , w i t all owed t o rem a in th e m a j ority were t rans ferred from th eir righ tful place i n th e n ave t o th e ch a ncel or s om e oth er part

1 m in S ee Pl a t e I V for a n exa m l e a t a l . , p God g 2 A rcht. o. 2 0 . 9 3 j , 7 RA S C H A D E I E R S I N S R R E C H R C H E B S N L U Y U S . 3 3

f r h h r h a ra l l n I n th a s o th e chu c w e e t ey tt ct ed itt e otice . e g u m r l igh t era a noth er pu rge occu rred . N bers we e dis pl a ced b y u gly Victoria n corona s a nd oth er t a s t el es s fittings or were s er ou sl m u l a ed b con ers on n o a s el ers a u r os e for i y ti t y v i i t g i , p p At a er a f r n n i h ch h e ere not a d a ed . s e o s a c e n w i t y w pt B tt , i t , 1 877 th e cen ten a ry of th e ch u rch wa s cel ebra t ed b y th e in t ro d u ction of improved ga s fittings a nd th e ej ection of a fine e igh teenth -c en tu ry ch a nd el ier wh ich h a d b een pres ent ed l r f exa ct y a centu y b e ore . ’ Th e gift of a ch a ndel ier t o one s pa rish ch u rch wa s a fa vou r ite form of enefa c on i n th e e h een h cen u r a n d h s wa s b ti ig t t t y , t i f on r h l Mr n th e u su l m od e o a c u s . e e e es s n h e . Om a a q i iti N v t , w a s s ert s th a t n ea rl y a l l ch a ndel iers i n ch u rch es a re gifts a nd th a t th e price wa s b ey ond wh a t a pa r i s h cou ld ordin a rily 1 a fford h i s s a em en s a re t oo s ee n t o b e a l ed t o , t t t w pi g pp i i r n Th e t o n - S rre f not t o o h e c ou es . w e h ee h cen u r u y , t ti ig t t t y ch a nd el ers i n Hol Tr n Gu ldford a nd th e on e a t Lea h er i y i ity , i , t h ea d ere ro d ed b u l c s u s cr on th e on e form erl w p vi y p b i b ipti , y i n E well ch u rch wa s provid ed ou t of a ch u rch ra t e a nd th os e i n God alm n a nd Ch o h a m ch u rch es h ch ea r th e na m es i g b , w i b

' of the ch u rch a den s ere ro a l a d for o t f r r u o a a e . w , w p b b y p i t Th e c om pa ra tive s ca rc ity of exa mpl es fu rnis h ed ou t of pa rish fu nd s i s prob a bl y d u e n ot t o th e cos t b u t t o th e reluc t a nce of ch rch a rdens wh o ere u su al l el ec ed for one ea r onl u w , w y t y y , t o incur expenditu re th a t wa s n ot es s entia l or c a ll ed for b y t r A ch a ndel er ra nk ed a m on th e orn a m en s of h e ves t y . i g t a ch u rch a nd a s su ch i t s cos t cou l d properl y b e m et ou t of a ch u rch ra t e a n d wa s well with in th e m ea n s of m os t t own a nd m n n r r Th e r ce of a ood ch a n d l r m i h a y cou t y pa ish es . p i g e ie g t i n fa ct b e l es s th a n th e cos t of r e -ca s ting a S ingl e b ell a nd far l es s th an th e expens e th a t often h a d t o b e fa c ed i n repai ring th e s truc tu re . It i s prob a bly s a fe t o a s s u m e th a t a l l or th e grea t m a j ority of th e Su rrey ch a n del iers of th e th ird per iod and E ngl ish n n n m k E ffo s t o d en f th e a c u a l des ig were of Lo d o a e . rt i ti y t m a k ers a re gen eral ly fru itl es s for th e rea s on th a t with th e exception of certain fou nd ers i n th e wes t of E ngl a n d th ey did n ot S n h r rk D ocu m en a r e d en ce h ro n ig t ei wo s . t y vi t wi g l igh t on th e origin of th e l a rge m a j or ity i s n eces s a rily l a c k ing

1 A r ch o . 2 6 t. 9 3 j , 7 . — S . A . C V OL . X L I I . . V D E I E R S I N R R E H H E 34 B RA S S C H A N L S U Y C U RC S .

’ of r n Ch rch rdens S ince th es e were gift s p ivate d o ors . u wa a ccoimt s m a y s om etim es m ention a ch andel ier th at wa s rch a s ed ou t of r sh fu nds b u t e en h en th e n m e of th e pu pa i , v t a vend or i s not a l way s given a nd h i s na m e wh en m entioned m ay f a a l r a n no t m r I n onl one prove t o b e th at o de e d t h e ake . y ca s e h of th e E el l exa m l e h a s een os s l e to r ce , t at w p , it b p ib t a n r a r n th e mak er with a y app o ch t o ce tai ty .

I I Li s t o B ra s s Ch a ndeli ers i n S u rre P ari s h . f y Chu rches .

Th e foll owing l is t i s c onfined t o th e ch u rch es of th e old Su rrey pa ris h es a nd d oes not incl u d e th os e wh ich repres en t a f r 1 0 con a ns r c l rs of al l pa rish es form ed te 8 0 . It t i pa ti u a ex s n ch a nd el ers h a er few n m or n exce ons i ti g i wit v y u i p ta t pti , a nd note s of th os e th at form erly exis ted s o fa r a s I h ave b een D ou l es s th e n m r f orm er x m l es a bl e t o tra ce th em . bt u be o f e a p cou l d b e extende d b y a c are fu l s ea rch th rou gh u npu bl ish ed ’ h u rch a rd e s ccou n s a n d ol d e s of ch rch n er ors C w n a t Vi w u i t i , th ou gh pictoria l s ourc es h a ve not been negl ect ed a nd I h ave d erived much h el p from th e extra-ill u s trated copy of Manning ’ a nd r s Hi s tor i n th e r sh M s e m a nd on s m ll er B ay y B iti u u , . a a h r i n th e ro d on u l L r r s c l e from no e C c . a , a t y P b i ib a y Th e l i s t Sh ows th a t Surrey pos s es s es twenty ch andel iers of — th e third per iod ( 1 675 1 800) wh ich s til l adorn th e church es h ere h e ere or n ll ns l l ed a nd h once os s es s ed w t y w igi a y i ta , t at it p ninet een furth er exampl es wh ich a ll bel onged probably to th e m r o h s a r of th e l s i s neces s a r l ncom l e e s a e pe i d . But t i p t i t i y i p t a nd probably repres ent s not m ore th an h al f th e full nu mber of th os e th a t h ave at different tim es been s acrificed to th e

vagaries of fash ion . Th e words gl ob e a nd vase wh ere print ed i n ital ics

denote a ch andel ier of one or oth er of th ose types .

r B a tt er s ea (St . Ma y )

arme Th e ol d ch u rch os s es s ed two r s s r nch es F r . p b a b a o r a n a t em ol on i n 1 One wh ich it wa s d ecided t et i t h e d iti 775 . 8— for 1 I n u l 1 few of h s wa s s old 1 . . e e . t , 77 9 , £4 3 4 J y 777 , a m on h s r or t o th e o en n of th e new ch u rch a n non m ou s t p i p i g , a ” y r m a h n l r r nch A fine ra s s d onor p o is ed t o give c a de ie b a . b — ch a nd el ier with t wo tiers of bra nch es probably th is gift

H A N D E I ER S I N S R R E C H R H ES 36 B RA S S C L U Y U C .

Th is fine exa m pl e b ears a s trong l ikenes s t o th e pa ir of va s es i n W nch es er Ca h edr l d a ed 1 6 of h ch one i s i t t a t 75 , w i ’

of Mr m a n s a r l e . illus t ra t ed i n Pl a t e X . O tic n I n ch a ncel r of s m a l l l obes of fore n d es n 2 a d 3 . pai g ig ig with two ti ers of S i x bra nch es ea ch orna m en ted with h ighly k Th e d o not a ea r i n a e of th e s tyl iz ed fish m a s s . y pp Vi w 1 interior i n 1 868 a nd were proba bl y in trodu ced aft er th e res t ora tion of 1 870 .

La rence . Ch ob h a m (St . w )

1 I n na e l obe h two ers of S ix ra nch es E xi s ti ng . . v g wit ti b -h a d n a l R o nd th e l o e i s n s cr ed h Ch eru e . ea c . b fi i u g b i ib d “ n n n Mr . R ch . ce s er . Th e R ev . i Vi t Mi i t 1 l h a mp h u rchwa rd en s . 2232t iffiifi

m 1 . Anno D o . 737 I n n a e t o es of 1 of h ch i s a m odern c o l obe 2 . v w t , w i it py , g ns cr ed i n m em or of R os a m ond Ac or h d a u h er of a i ib y w t , g t

orm er ca r wh o d ed A r l 6th 1 8 . f vi , i p i , 99 I n a n el l a r e l a n l obe h two ers of e h . ch c 3 , g p i g wit ti ig t

l A m od ern a dd on . n h R n n a . bra c es ea ch . i g fi i iti

Cl a p h a m (Holy Trinity ).

I n n a e va s e h two ers of e h r nch es E xi s ti ng . v wit ti ig t b a h Th s i s th e ors e for ea r b u t e en i n it s or na l s e e a c . i w w , v igi tat l i s d s ro or ona el h h c ou l d not h a ve been b ea u tifu . It i p p ti t y ig owin g t o th e unu su al el onga tion of th e u pper portion of th e attenu a t ed s tem with it s cu r iou s tru m pet -sh a ped ending from n l n r m Th e wh ich th e fin ial m emb er h a s a ppa re t y b ee e oved . branch es h a ve b een invert ed for el ectric l igh t a nd th e ir greas e

a ns a nd s oc e s rem o ed h l e th e erm n l no i s m s s n . p k t v , w i t i a k b i i g n u r Th e s tyl e point s t o th e l as t quarter of th e e igh teenth ce t y . Th e es r m nu es for 1 record th e f of at F armer . v t y i t 753 gi t b ras s b ra nch for ca ndl es pres ent ed t o th e Ch u rch b y Sir ” Th s wa s th e form er ch u rch u ll ed d o n Th om s H n e . a a k y i , p w

i n 1 774 . h Th e d onor wa s a Lond on banker wh o l ived at Cl ap am .

1 I I O H S u e . . 1 2 . I V. . rr y , opp p PLATE III

CH I D D I F OL D CH R CH NG U .

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D u ns fol d a r a nd All a n S s . (St . M y i t )

I n ch a n el h re s m a ll l o n E xi s ti ng . c t e g bes i s erted i n m odern

times . 1 a nd 2 a re of s im il ar d es ign a nd h a ve two tiers with s even n a h bra ch es e c . ne r th e a l a r h a s two ers th e l o er h s ix a n 3 , a t , ti , w wit d th e h hr f r f r r upper wit t ee (but fitt ed o ou ) b anch es . Th is i s ol der n 1 n n D i n r n tha a d 2 a d ut ch appea a ce .

l n T m of r E a s t C a d on St . h o s n e r ( a Ca t bu y ).

I n h n l l r lobe h h re E xi s ti n . c ce e e ers of ix g a , a g g wit t ti s ra nch es ea ch a nd orna m en l s crol l s e een th e ra nch b ta b tw b es . -h a l G droon n a l F inia l a two eaded e g e . a i g pp ied t o ba s e of l Of Fl em h de s n a nd s a d t o b e a o f g ob e . is ig i c py o one m a de at Liege a nd to h a ve been pres ent ed a t th e res tora tion of t h e i n 1 ch u rch 900 .

s m a r n E p o (St . M ti ).

At ea s end of na e two l obes of den a l E xi s ti ng . t v g i tic pattern n r f ix ra n h es d a l r ea ch with o e tie o s b c fitt e s e ec t ol iers . Th es e a re m odern a nd were m ade from d es igns b y Sir Charl es ch ol s on h en th e Ch u rch wa s r l l re l in 1 0 — Ni w pa tia y bui t 9 7 8 .

l r Ew e l (St . Ma y ).

ormer Two a er-col o r S e ch es of th e n er or of th e F . w t u k t i t i H s s ell i n 1 8 0 s h o a ch a nd el er i n th e na old church by E . a 3 w i ve va e h wo r Th s i s do l which a ppea rs to b e a s wit t tie s . i ubt es s ’ th e one t o wh ich th e fol l owing ent ry i n th e Churchward ens a c cou nt s for 1 783 rel a t ed : D i a s er B l l To Ho s el e a s er O. . e . Ja ny . 9 u y p [ p i ]

n l r 2 1 . . for a new Ch a de ie 9 6 .

6 . To Liqu or for m en fixing D o . Hou s el e m a s a nd for oh n Horsl e a nd S on h os e y y t J y , w na m e a e rs i n th e London D rec or es o er a er od of ea rs pp a i t i v p i y , ncl d n 1 8 a s h of ra s s o nd ers a t H erd s h ers i u i g 7 3 , t at b f u ab a lk H x n W o o . a , t Th is S pecim en wa s trans ferred t o th e pres ent church opened i n 1 8 8 l a er wa s k en d own a nd s ored i n th e o er 4 , but t ta t t w

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H A D E I ER S I N S R R E C H R H E 4 0 B RA S S C N L U Y U C S .

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l od ern a dd on s . e a ch res pec tive y . M iti Th e m en on of th e ol d ra nch es i n t h e a o e F armer . ti B b v qu ot ed extra ct poin t s t o th e exis ten c e of two or m ore ch a nde l iers i n th e previou s ch u rch wh ich h a d been d es troy ed b y th e n r f r l 1 On th a m col l a ps e of th e S pire o th e 2 3 d o Ap i 740 . e s e d a te th e s u m of two Sh ill ings a nd s i x pence wa s expended on th e Men for Ta k ing a nd B ringing d owne th e B ra nch i n th e Ch u rch a nd Movei ng th e Ch es t s a nd Boxes ou t of th e Ves t r ” y r n nn h n th h r h fel l i n 1 R oom e t o th e C ow I w e e C u c .

u i l dfor d St r . G ( . Ma y )

I n nor h ch a el of ch a ncel l a n l obe h two E xi s ti ng . t p p i g wit n tiers of nine b ra ch es ea ch . i s ns cr ed t o t h e m em or of ol e So h a Ma x ell a n d It i ib y Vi t p i w , n i n 1 1 wa s pres e t ed 9 4 .

m e e er Ha s c o b (St . P t ).

Th s ch rch h a s recen l een e u ed h E xi s ti ng . i u t y b q ipp wit s e en s m a ll lobes of fore n d es n a nd d en ca l ern v g ig ig i ti patt , r l r E a h h a s one er f h re s h or r n h fitted a s el ec t o ie s . c ti o t e t b a c es

wh ich t erm ina t e i n l a rge fi sh m a s ks .

H s l m r B a r l m h o o e . a e e e (St . t w)

I n h a ncel s m a ll l obe h two ers i E xi s ti n . c of s x g , g wit ti

A m od ern a dd on of fore n d es n . bra nch es ea ch . iti ig ig

H r s el l a r o (St . M y ).

I n h n l E xi s ti n . c a ce l obe h on r o f h ra n h g g wit e tie e ig t b c es . L r l n l e o e d o e . a g g b , v fi ia Th e h s or of h s i s o s cu re b u t i s s h o n i n h o o of i t y t i b , it w a p t k n th e ch u rch t a en i 1 890 . A k c of th e n r r H ll i n 1 F ormer . h a s s e 828 S et i te io by E . s h o s a ch a n del er a a ren l a va s e h two ers of ra nch es w i , pp t y , wit ti b i n th e na ve .

’ 1 C u a n s A u nt s V ol f — l t t e w s a e . r 6 1 2 u a m h rchw rd cco o 1 9 5 79 . F r yor of u il f o n e a s i ns G d ord t hr e occ o . E I E R I N S R R E H R C H E I B RA S S C H A N D L S U Y C U S .

h l a s r h s a r a nd c o . Le a th e ea d (St . M y Ni )

ti n I n nor h a sl e form erl i n na e l a r e va s e h E xi s . g t i , y v , g wit Th l n a h F l a m e n al . e o er two tiers of fi ve bra ch es e c . fi i w gl ob e i s ins cribed Th e Voluntary Contribu tion of th e I nh abitants of th e

D . 1 6 . Pa r is h of Lea th erh ea d A . 7 3 Th e u pper gl obe i s ins cribed Th is Ch andel ier wa s R epaired 8c R epl aced Jam es

A . D . 1 8 6 M. ca r Barker A . Vi 3 Will ia m Simm ons r n Ch urch wa de s . J os eph Green This fine s pecimen b ears evident m arks of th e vici s s itu d es I n e of th e n er or of th e ch u rch it h a s pa s s ed th rou gh . a vi w i t i i n 1 862 h en h n i n th e n e e rs o sc red h , w it u g av , it app a b u wit m e a l b nds rou nd th e r nch end s no d ou con r nce t a b a , bt a t iva of th a - A rea i n th e s em a t s om e er od h a s een e g s fitt er . b k t p i b re red b a m e a l a nd th e m os s er o s d s rem en pai y t b , but t i u i figu t i s th at ca u s ed b y h al ving t h e original num b er of t h e bra nch es i n e ch er h ere rod c n t h e res en re a nd a ttenu a ti , t by p u i g p t ba d a ra n F r u na l h ou h n o for el ec e e ce . o e w ed at app t t y , t g fitt t ri cit th e s ock e s a nd rea s e- a ns of the rem n n ra nch es y , t g p ai i g b h a n l e e . ve b een retai ed . (S e P at IV )

L i h m e St r h ol o e . g ( . Ba t w)

E x I n n e Sm al l o e h wo r f i s ti n . l b t e s o S i x g av . g wit ti r n h Th ra n h a r rna m n b a c es e a ch . e b c es e o e t ed with th e l z fi s ty i ed sh m a s ks ch a ra ct eris tic of foreign m od el s . I n h n T m ll f n c l . 2 a n wo s lobes o d e c l d n a ce d 3 . a g i ti a es ig h one r of ix ra n h Th e l o es a nd rea s - a n r wit tie S b c es . g b g e p s a e of o en or ar n n Th es e l e 1 a r e oral d es s . e of p w k b i g fl ig , ik , m odern n ro u n a n r l r n rk i t d ctio d p ob a b y fo eig wo . ’ N o ch n l r a a r i H s s ell s a er—ol ou r S a de ie ppe s n E . a w t c ket ch es of th e n er or d a ed 1 82 a nd 1 8 0 i t i t 9 3 .

Li n fi el d t s r S . e e a nd a u l g ( P t P ).

E xi ti n I n n a h one r of l r n s . e v s e e e e ch es g av , wit ti tw v b a , h ch a re h ook ed on t o e es h t o t h l Fl a m w i y attac ed e g ob e . e fin l n — ia . Sus pe d ed b y a wr ou gh t iron pend a nt ornam ent ed h a n o l m ed all on a nd s croll n e e l a S e . wit va i i g . ( P t IV ) Owi ng proba bly t o it s prominent pos ition near th e main 2 RA S S C H A D E I E R S I N S R R E C H RC H ES 4 B N L U Y U .

en ra nce m ore no ce h a s een a en of h s exa m l e h a n i t , ti b t k t i p t t s n r ns m r a rra n I t eal n r i n i t i ic e its w t . S r i te es t l ies th e fa ct th at i s th e onl exa m l e of h s a r cul a r a ern i n th e co n it y p t i p ti p tt u ty . Th e od a nd ra nch es a re el l d es ned b u t th e d s nc b y b w ig , i ti tive featu res a re th e a b s ence of flu ti ng a nd ga drooni ng indica ting a n ea rl m odel a nd th e form of th e erm nal ro n T ec o . h s y , t i p j ti i t a pers t o a n u nu s ual d egr ee s u ch a s t o produ ce a n effec t of l a ck of n I n h or h a m h u r h al ce h th e s ern . S e C c Ken a re b a wit t , t , w n t o ch a d el iers of s im il ar d es ign . wa s res en ed t o th e ch u rch b W l l m A a e res den It p t y i ia g t , a i t of Lin fi el d a few m on h s efore h i s dea h i n He i s g , t b t bur ied with oth er m emb ers of h i s fa m il y b eneath a l edger i n th e Ch ancel on wh i ch h e i s des cr ib ed a s citiz en a nd m erch ant ” a l r n t y o of Lo don .

N ewi n t on t a r g (S . M y ).

I n na a t es end o e th e fon ob E xi s ti n . e l e h g v w t ab v t , g wit

°

D o e n al . n r two tiers of eigh t bra nch es ea ch . v fi i I s c ib ed Th is Branch wa s given for t h e u s e of th e Par is h h f a r a t e n on i n th e Co n of C urch o St . M y N wi gt u ty Surry

i n t h e y ea r 1 72 6 . or I n th e m ddl e of th e ch rch h n s fa r r s s F mer . i u a g a i b a branch for c a ndl es on wh ich i s th is ins cription t o th a r Th e Gift of J a m es Com b er E s q . e P ish of 2 n n s N ewi gt o Butt . Th e pres en t church i n Kenn in gt on Pa rk R oa d wa s buil t i n 1 8 6 h en th e ol d one h ch s ood i n e n t on s wa s 7 w , w i t N wi g Butt , 3 d em ol is h ed .

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i a r a d l ene . R e ga t e (St . M y M g a )

I n ch a ncel or nal l i n n a e l a r e l obe h E xi s ti n . g , igi y v , g g wit n l n D o e a . S s e ded b two tiers of eigh t branch es ea ch . v fi i u p y - r ll n B e een th wrough t iron pend a nt with col oured s c o i g . tw e tiers i s a n int erveni ng ring of s croll s a nd b etween th e branch es — of th e u pp er ti er bras s pins a re ins erted two orna m ent al n Th e l o e i s ns cr ed featu res not u ncomm on i th is ty pe . g b i ib

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RA S S C H A D E I E R S I N S R R E C H R C H ES 4 4 B N L U Y U .

l r i n h h r l Th f a m edge t e c at ed a . e gi t w s a de i n th e s a m e y ea r 1 a s h i s dea th . ll u s ra ed H s or ca l on men s Comm s s on E a s t London I t t i t i M u t i i , , l a P t e 7 . Th s i s th e e rl es s r n ch nd el er a nd th e es of its i a i t u vivi g a i , b t i th e ou n Th n e n c . e d es of t h e ra nch es h h e r typ , ty ig b wit t i d el ca e s croll n i s a r cu l rl fine h ou h th e effec i s a t i t i g p ti a y , t g t res en m a rred b el ec r c l r n h l e th e r nd os e p t y t i a wi i g , w i g a i en a n i u n u l d om n n p d t s d y i a t .

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ll u s ra ed i n e S u rre o . . h en I t t vi w I II y , p p p 474 , w th ey were fitt ed for ga s a n d s till a ppa ren tl y ret a ined th e ir n r n h origi al b a c es .

s t Hor s l e S r We y ( t . Ma y ).

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1 c I I I A u 2 S i . i t 1 0 I I I S u e e o c . 2 rr . [ ] br y, p . , . y , 35 7 6 RA S S C H A N D E I E R S I N S R R E C H R C H E 4 B L U Y U S .

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i t l e All a n s W y ( S i t ).

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r h h ll i n th e nor h wa s m a de a ou 1 8 1 s ca pe f om t e i s t . It b t 3 t o s u l th e We a nd Aru n C na l h ere th e s re m pp y y a , but w t a from it rea ch es a nd flows b es id e th e c ana l n ear Al fold Cros s a s i s a a ren l a t l o er l e el S O h a th e er m u s w y it pp t y a w v , t t wat t h a ve b een rais ed b y s om e m ean s t o fill th e c a na l . Th ere i s no record of h en th e or s ere s ar ed b u t a s w w k w t t , earl a s ne 1 O en r l et A in er Ha m m er t o Th om s y Ju 557 , w B ay b g a E hi er lr n on wh o h a d m a rr ed s S s . i gt , i i t Th s e n for e onl it s ron wa s ro a l o ned i b i g a g y , pig i p b b y btai from Va ch er y . I n th e reign of Henry VIII m u ch com pl a int wa s m ad e a s t o f f n ork s a n i n El z a e h th e con s u m on o u el b t h e ro d . pti y i w , I i b t , — 1558 59 a n Act wa s pas s ed proh ibiting felling of trees one foot s a re th e s u for ronm n h n 1 m l es of th e s ea qu at t b i ak i g , wit i 4 i or a n n l e r er I n Su rre Ch a rl ood e d a e y avigab iv . y , w , N w ig t a nd Le h er ex Th ere wa s l s o S ec a l exce on ig w e cept ed . a a p i pti ra n ed t o Elr n on ns h om a n n orm on h a d een g t i gt , agai t w i f ati b l o e dg d . Th e firs t d a t e recorded a s t o Va ch ery i s th a t of a com pl a int agains t Joh n Gardy ner a l s Lam b ert of Cra nl ey a nd Rich ard Wes t of R u dgewi ck th at th ey on a nd after 1 5 N ovem b er 1 572 fell ed a nd m a de ch arc oal of 837 trees of 1 foot s qu a re a t th e s u ro n l r h Th f h n 1 m les of o ou . e r or t b , g wi g wit i 4 i Pu b g w it Wes wa s not re rned oh n Ga rd ner a ea red a nd t tu , but J y pp d s u ed th e m — r l n h n m e of i p t s um ons a ppa ent y ot i g c a it . Wh en a ll th e Wea lden ironm a s t ers were warned t o appear a nd e ond s not t o s ell c nn on roa d oh n Ga rd ner a l s giv b a ab , J y La m er wa s th e rs ou s d e Lond on t o b e s ed on 1 th b t fi t t i Vi it , 7 F e ru a r 1 a s ork n for e a t Cra nl e for th e La d b y 574 , w i g a g y y B r He l k r e f r s a el Ash u rnh a m . s o or ed o o ay a w a f g I b b , ro a l Kitch enh m p b b y a . On 6th u ne 1 h e ook a l e s e of th e or s erh s J 577 , t a w k , p ap h en i n r ners h h oh n D u ffiel d rom nen ronm s er t pa t ip wit J , a p i t i a t of E s Gr n s ea d b u t th e d a e of th e d eed s oh n Th or e a t i t , at t J p , l s o of E a s Gr ns ea d wh o or ed Wa rren F u rn ce a nd a t i t , w k a Wood coc H m m er i n 1 w s th e n m n l r a o o ne . k a 574 , i a w I n 1 58 1 Th orpe a n d Ga rdy n er were again s umm oned for h n fell ed 00 rees of ll e l s z e i n E h rs a r s h h n avi g 4 t i ga i w u t p i , wit i 1 m l es of Ar ndel R er a t Polin h a m Ka Th or e 4 i u iv g y e . p ea red a nd o e e a n n h n - o c d o wa s d ne . app bj t , ag i t i g — S . A . C . V OL XL I I . . V 0 TH E VA C H E RY I R O O R S 5 NW K .

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1 d ocu m ent s ; a nd wh en th e London D i rectory of 1 677 wa s com l ed t h e old s m h oh n B ol h o th e Gol den L on pi , g it J it at i ” n h 2 i n Lu mbard St reet k ept ru nni g Ca s es . - At th e o en n of th e e h een h cen u r E d rd B el ith a p i g ig t t t y wa , l n K n s n Am on h i s a freem a n of Lond on wa s o . , ivi g at i g t g l z a n il l m Anne ch ldren ere Anne Ha nnah E e h d W . i w , , i ab t ia , n d ed 2 1 Au u s f er m rr n Sir Sw nner o D er r . a t a yi g i t y , Ba t , i g t 17 14 Ha nnah m a rried S a muel Cox b u t El iz a b e th rem a ined u nm rr ed i n 1 2 h en th e two s r n s s ers rou h a i 7 5 , w u vivi g i t b g t s u ns h e r onl a n d ou n er ro h er W ll a m th e it agai t t i y y g b t i i , ’ f h r f h er s ll “ execu t or o t ei at wi . — F or th e th en S i z e of Kings ton it h a d a popul a tion of 4 i n 1 2 — h ere ere a s u r r s n nu m er of endo ed ch a r es 7 5 t w p i i g b w iti , 5 s om e going ba c k t o th e s ixt eenth a nd even ea rl ier centu ries . ’ “ K n s on a l rea d h a d een El z e h s Gra m m a r Sch ool i g t y Qu i ab t , th e ol des t known E ngl ish s ch ool t o b e call ed i n s et t erm s a u l l 7 h th fa sh on a ll o er E n l a nd d r n P b ic Sch oo . But wit e i v g u i g th e firs t qu a rt er of th e eigh t eent h centu ry fa vou ra bl e t o th e “ s e n u of s o-ca ll ed ch r s ch ool s K n s on wa s t o b e tti g p a ity , i g t s till fu rth er b enefited from th e bequ es t s of publ ic-S pirited

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1 N otes a nd u eri es CL I I 2 it i n Li s m e u s i v Q , XX , 3 9 , c g p co b B ck , , 6 0 24 A Collecti on of the N a m es of the M ercha n ts L i vi ng i n a nd a bou t the Ci t o L ondon L n n e i nt e a s The L ond on D i ecto o y f ( o do , r pr d r ry f 1 6 L n n 7 7 ( o do , 3 N otes a nd u e i es CL I I I m e t n -An e s n 8 n t e a e s S . Q r , XX , 7 , o by J o d r o M i s cell a n ea Gen ea l o i ca et H er a ldi a h 8 1 R e Ma s t e s c t S . V 1 . t g , 4 , , ob r r , The H i s tor o Co u s Ch i s ti Coll e e Ca m i e I I Ca m i e y f rp r g ( br dg ), ( br dg 2 c . 79 . 4 H E Ma l n . An s e i n A i l s f D r . e s Ma e t o t h e i s it a t t e o . d , w r d V o r c il l i s t h e i s of i n e s t e f m t h e Pa i s e s i n S u e E l u i n W , B hop W ch r , ro r h rr y , xc d g t h e Pe u l i a s o f Ca n t e u 1 2 —2 a i e a n d a nn t a t e f m c r rb ry , 7 4 5 ( br dg d o d ro t h e m a n u s cript form e rl y a t Fa rn ha m Ca s tl e a n d n ow i n t h e Ca t hedra l L i a i n e s t e S ur e A rchwol o i ca l Col lecti on s I br ry, W ch r), r y g XXX X , 9 5 S e e i en C a it i es — a i a l e I n i i n h V I I i n Th C t s t t u t s C . e B d , h r h r b o , H i s tory a n d A nti q u i ti es of the A n ci ent a nd R oy a l Town of K i ngs ton -up on Tha me — s 1 0 . , 7 9 Whe re t h e fu t u re hi s t ori a n E dwa rd Gibbon w a s s en t i n h i s n i nt h e a a n u a 1 6 E T A u t a d a . a i n he obi o r h o E w d y r , J ry 74 dw rd G bbo , g p y f r ’ Gi bon e d Ol i a nt m n . S ea t E e m a n s L i a L n n , by ph o ( v ry br ry), ( o do ,

11 2 6 . . g) 7 V C H u . S e I I . . 1 rr y , 5 5 . M S ee . . n e s The Ch a i t S chool M ovemen t Ca m i e a t t h e G Jo , r y ( br dg , ni e s it P e s s U v r y r , I I A M BELI TH A A TR STEE FO R EO R I A 54 W LL , U G G .

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By will of 26 March 1 7 1 7 E dward B el ith a l eft £400 for th e ba il iffs a nd fre em en of Kings ton t o pu rchas e l a nd s a nd ‘ t ene m en s i n th e c n of K n s on a s a n n es m en t h e roceeds t Vi i ity i g t i v t t , p t o b e s ed i n em l o n s om e h ones re l e om a n a u p y i g t putab w , l e al nh n of th e s a d o n wh o Sh o ld b e a l e t o rea d g i abita t i t w , u b ’ a nd or l a n ork ell t o e ch en oor ers ons w k p i w w , t a tw t p p y ” d a u h ers of th e s a d o n t o re d a nd or l a n or ll g t i t w a w k p i w k we . ’ Th e s ch ool wa s es ta bl is h ed b efore E dwa rd B el ith a s dea th ; a nd wa s h i s sh h hi s execu or his s on W ll a m Sh ou ld it wi t at t , i i , s or th e s ch ool b re a n n th e 00 a nd a n n er s 2 upp t y t i i g £4 p yi g i t e t . W ll m B el ith a wh o s eem s t o h a e een m a d e Sh er ff of i ia , v b i ’ rr ou h i a h r An i Surrey for ca ied t s f t er s di ection . d n 1 724 or 1 72 5 wh en Kings ton h a d a s eparat e Charity s ch ool for h rt o s th e ch a r rl s ere ou en -five i n n m er t i y b y , ity gi w ab t tw ty u b , r r Mr ll a m B l ith b enti ely s uppo t ed b y . Wi i e a y th e interes t of 4 His s is ters Ha nnah a nd El iz abeth evid ently did ’ not agree with th e wa y i n wh ich h e execu t ed E dwa rd B el ith a s ll for W ll a m wa s m a de defend n i n a n c on of 1 2 wi , i i a t a ti 7 5 “ r involving th e pa terna l p operty . A bridge a cros s th e Th a m es a t Kings ton c onnected Surrey a n x n th e M ddl es ex S de l a th e r sh of d Middl es e . O i i y pa i n n r S e h en H l s c n s Tedd on h ere th e R e ere d D . e s e i gt w v t p a , i ti t a nd n en or s er ed h is d s n s h ed rec ors h from 1 0 i v t , v i ti gui t ip 7 9 t o Hal es th ough a m inis t er h a d m u ch of t h e ent re ’ preneur s initiative a nd it wa s proba bly th rough h is influence

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Th ough h e participa ted b u t l ittl e i n th e a dm inis tration of Geor a ff rs B el ith a ne er h el es s a ded th e Tr s fin nc al l gi a ai , v t i u t a i y i m a n of h i s oll a s d ll n m ore th an d d y c e gues . Be i es co ecti g Tr s su s cr ons from t wo or h ree enef c ors B el ith a u t b ipti t b a t , pers onal ly contributed a rou nd fifty pounds i n no l es s th a n five s e a ra e d on ons 1 one o f h ch h e s en i n b Hal es 2 p t ati , w i t y Will ia m B el ith a wa s a m emb er of th e Society for th e Prop a ga tion of the Gos pel i n F oreign Parts a s earl y a s 1 735 a nd a s l e a s 1 8 a nd a l s o erh s du r n th e er en n ea rs 3 at 75 , p ap i g int v i g y On 2 6 F ebruary 1 735 h e wa s one of th e pers ons wh o b ecam e trus tees for Cou nty Surrey of th e prem is es of th e form er Wh ite L on I nn a t eor e S ou h r u s d for u n ol t S . G e co a i g , t wa k , a ty g

1‘ a nd h ou s e o f correc tion . ’ As th e execu or of Ed a rd B el ith a s ll W ll a m B el ith a t w wi , i i u ntil 1 75 8 paid five p er cent interes t on th e £400 l eft for l f r rl At h s d a e th e r nc a l s u or of a ch a r s ch oo o s . pp t ity gi t i t , p i ip i n n 6d . h en n h d wa co er e with a bal ance of £20 1 z s . t a s v t d “ n n on ol Th B l ith a h a r i i to £5 00 th ree p er ce t C s s . e e C ity s “ ro a l s ll i n ex s ence b u t i n 1 0 no doc m en s concern p b b y ti i t , 93 u t i ng it were k nown oth er th a n th os e i n th e Kings t on Municipal 7 R ecords .

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1 C G I I I At l a nt a a s s i m . , ( , p 2 I bi d . , I I I , 1 1 0 . 3 n C a m e l a ne M a nae B ri ta nn i ae N oti ti a or the P es ent S ta te Joh h b r y , g r o Grea t B ri ta i n e ei n a ft e it e C a m e l a ne 1 i i—iii 2 f (h r r c d h b r y ) ( 73 , 39 ; ’ — m n P m em e i i i i i ill i a m B el it h a s n a e w a s a m S . . G . s 1 6 1 6 . ( 73 ) , 7 W o g b r l i s t e d i n conn e ct ion wit h t h e fol l owin g prin t e d s erm on s A S erm on 1 Ma t t e H u tt n Pre a che d b efore (th e 2 1 F eb . 745 )by h w ( o ) 6 0— A S e m n L i s o f a n L n n E . O en . ord B hop B gor ( o do , w , pp 73 r o An t n E ll i s P e a e e f e th e 2 F eb . r ch d b or ( 3 by ho y , ’ 8 0 — 8 i D a i s L n n E en . . L s of S t . . O ord B hop v d ( o do , w , pp 9 4 H e e m s n m e of t h e A n i ent I n n s of H . a t u t R a o S W . r , F r h r rk o c ‘ I I I 2 0 Collecti ons . S u t a S u rre A rch . o hw rk , y , 5 5 i n e o . ci t . 8 . B d , p , 7 3 i n n t i n t i t il en I n 1 85 2 t h e dividen ds were be g u s e d i ed u c a g h r y ch dr . 8 I bi d . . , 7 7 Mi s s D L P el l R eco ds o S chools a nd Other E ndowed I ns ti tu ti ons . . ow , r f (Gu i de t o A rchi ve s a n d Ot he r Coll e ct ion s o f D ocu m en t s R el a t i n g t o t N i n s t n a n d L n n S u e S u e R e S i e O . I rr y), rr y cord oc y XXX (K g o o do , f t n t e 9 3 , oo o . 3 8 Ca a n u s R i e A n E xa ct Li s t . rd d r , 3 7 ; 3 I I A M B ELI TH A A TR STEE F O R EO R I A . W LL , U G G 5 7 of Tedd n on 1 a cros s th e r er b u t h e h er a s h is own i gt , iv , w t i not cl ea r n D r l r n r a on S ce . Ha res idence or fo bus i es s e s s s . i es wa s s o l ong connect ed with t h e l oca l ity a nd S ince it i s cl early es a l sh ed h a h e a nd Bel ith a ere fr ends o h er d e a il s t b i t t w i , t t a b ou t th is founder of Georgia m a y com e t o l igh t i n a ny cl os e l a r a l inves tiga tion o f Ha es m t e i . l h eor a T 2 ec f B el ith a prob a bly out ived t e G gi rus t . B aus e o th e s hift i n t h e inves tm ent fund s of th e E dward B el ith a Ch a rity i n one m a y concl u de th at Wil l iam B el ith a d ied ab out r 4 that y ea .

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SHTEAD i n R oman tim es wa s the centre of a n extens ive l e-m n nd u s r a nd m ore recen m es h a e ti aki g i t y , t ti v n fa r f r witnes s ed th e m a u ctu e o b icks near b y . A l n e een h ese two er ods wa s m de h en in th e i k b tw t p i a w , s mm er of 1 ~th e r er d s co ered m edi azval s e h ch u 939 , w it i v a it at w i r a nu f u r pottery a nd tile s we e m ac t ed . Th e s ite l ies b es ide th e m ain South ern Railway l ine al m os t h al f a m l e e s of Ash ea d S on a nd i s S ed on a u n a i a t t tati , ituat b g 1 l o d u ld n es e h os e ra d d e el o m en wa s res ons l e i b i i g tat , w pi v p t p ib r a n r n Th e S o i s m a r ed a t once for its dis cove y d des t uctio . p t k k F 1 a nd on th e accompa nying S etch m ap a nd pl an ( igs . wh ich coul d h ave b een m ore a ccu rately d rawn but for t h e re re l nh el f l a u de do ed b th e u lder wh o g ttab y u p u ttit a pt y b i , r f a r n f l a n at th e l as t m om ent e us ed t aci g o th e es tate p s . Th e s u s o l i s a h e cl a nd i n n r l s e ould b i avy ay , a atu a tat w b ear a dens e woodl a nd ve get a ti on ; a nd th es e two c ircum s t a nces mus t b e res pons ibl e for th e s ituation of th e kil n at n n n I n dd on -I a m S o o h er s e s o d n a d n . a p t t wi a k u i viti g a iti , L n A G. o h r a d Mr . . R . A W . e nform ed b Mr . . i y wt , 2 i wa s th e Co on h Cra dd oc s La ne s ee F . 1 tt , t at k ( g ) old h ighway b efore th e cons tructi on of th e pres ent t u rnpik e r roa d i n th e e igh t eenth centu y . At th e tim e of dis covery th e s ite h a d al rea dy been ruined o l rom t h e o nd on rench es h a d een b y buil ding . S i f f u ati t b Th s h e s o l removed a nd th rown into a n old field dit ch . i avy i wa s m ch l c ened b ch a rcoa l a nd con ned er l r e u b a k y , tai v y a g r nfor on from or m en a nd nd ca quantities of pott e y . I mati w k i i tions i n t h e t rench es Sh owed th at th e centre of th e dark area u 1 a nd 1 e on Wood R oa d wa s b eneath t h e h o s es N OS . 4 5 N wt

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th e rem n n o er cons s s of ro en s ers i s d f ai i g p tt y i t b k wa t . It i fi cul t to accoun t oth erwis e for th e p res ence of m ore th an 45 0 rim s of cl os el s m l r es s el s reco ered h es e e n a s m l y i i a v v , t b i g but a l ro or on of th e o al s ll rem n n nex a p p ti t t ti ai i g u c vated . Th e rem a n n 1 er cen el on s t o h h er cl a s s of re i i g p t b g a ig wa , a nd exh ibits th e ch ara cteris tic th irteenth a nd fou rteenth n u r n l z e Th es e es s el s ere no d ou m ce t y gree g a . v w bt i ported from el s e h ere for th e u se of th e o ers Th e a re w p tt . y t oo r r r l r n f agm enta y fo i lus t atio . Th e co rs e re em ra ces h ree ch ef es of ot th e a wa b t i typ p , m os t nu m erous (80 p er cent) b eing a ja r with flattened rim s u a r ro l a nd o en a n r h n Th s h e e ec . e econd wit q p fi , ft up ig t k e 1 er cen i s sh ll o d sh h o l ue or occ s onal l typ ( 5 p t) a a w i wit b iq , a i y r h n ri F a r l r i S de a nd e ed m . es s e u en s ner up ig t , i flatt , f q t a fi jug (4 per cent) D ecor on i s of two m a n nd s es l r s ed nch ed ati i ki , v tigia ai pi r s er cal or rch ed a nd s re s of a r o ne h e Sl ib v ti a , t ak b b ti w it ip . Th e form er a ea rs res r c ed t o th e rs th e l a er erh s pp t i t j a , tt p ap t o th e A s m ll ercen e of th e s es a re n ered i n jugs . a p tag ba fi g th e m a nner ch a ra c er s c of th e er od a nd th e h a ndl es a re t i ti p i , s ed a de ce a s m ch x l r t o ro er r n a s tabb , vi u au i ia y p p fi i g orn m n l a e ta . I n t h e ill us trations th e rarer form s l oom neces s aril y a s large a s th e comm on b u t n th e ul of t h e o er o e h er , taki g b k p tt y t g t one ca nno s res s th e re ec on h al e i n ar s c re er t upp fl ti t at , ik ti ti p o re a nd ener l com e ence th e Ash e d o ers ere fa r t i g a p t , t a p tt w l of e n R om no- r h r be ow th e m os t degenerat e ve a B iti s pott e s . xa m n b Mr A l n f h r h een e ed . G. s e ectio o S e ds as b i y C. D nn n a nd hi s no es h e een ncor or ed u i g , t av b i p at h ere n Th r ul d al s o l e to a c no l ed e t h e s s s i . e wri te wo ik k w g a i A n R a h m F S . . ce of Mr ern rd c . ta . B a k a , N ote Th e pieces h ere illus tra t ed a nd a s el ection of Sh erds h e n l ord s e m A s econd s el ec on av bee given t o th e Gui df Mu u . ti i s res er e E s om oll e e p v d at p C g . 1—1 1 6 a nd 10 a re r i n 0. o n N os . 2 Co o s . ki g p t , , 4 , 5 , , va y g Sh r r 1 6 a nd des of r ck red th e o h ers d e . 2 a b i , t i ty g y , , 4 , 5 , , 9 a r nd Th e o h ers e d ecorat ed with poorly execu t ed rais ed ba s . t perh aps h a d th is d ecoration t oo ; b u t t h e t ot a l qu a ntity of fragm ent s b earing rai s ed b a nds i s not great enough t o al l ow of l h h m Cer a n d s nc ons of orm al t e j a rs h aving h a d t e . t i i ti ti f

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m a a nd 6 h e u r h nec s 2 a nd r m a b e de . a e y 5 av p ig t k , , 3 , 7 no cea l l a c n i n neck s th e sh oul ders c r n s ra h i n ti b y ki g , u vi g t ig t n l i r c u r ed e r n s el f onl i n t h ll t o th e e . s e e e e ed a g 9 v , b t ay i g it y b v

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12 . D rk ro n con n n th e norm al s u s a n al r a b w , tai i g b t ti g it ; d ecora t ed with h oriz ont al bands of wh ite sl ip (indicat ed by n s tippl i g). r d ecor ed h h or 13 . D r core r c t o re s ce a k , b i k g y u fa , at wit i z ont al a nd of h e sl r al l fil l n m o l ded h oll o b w it ip pa ti y i g up a u w , l z b el ow wh ich i s d a rk gre en g a e . 14 oul ded rim a nd r of s ed h a ndl e i n h e r . M pa t tabb , w it g itty n r d a s e deco a e . p t , u t h ch 15 . ro n s e coa ed ns de a nd out B w pa t , t i i wit a pat y h e sl w it ip . Th e onl comm on e ure h ere i s th e ened rim i n two y f at flatt , ca s es (1 1 a nd 1 5) s l ightl y conc ave . Th es e jugs res embl e s om e of s im il a r dat e fou nd a t Guildford L X V . , p Rim of s or e—a r h n erna l l ed e for l id d ecor ed 16 . t ag j wit i t g at

l r ri n er or r ck ex er or d r ro n . with vertica ai s ed b . I t i b i , t i i ty b w Th e ofil e i s s n a nd i n h s er rou hl m oul ded . r V y g y p aggi g , t i - res em l es th e l a r e s or e a r rom F h a m Ke n Ant . it b g t ag j f awk , t ( F i d . u l 1 . 0 a n XIX , J y , 939 , p 3 9 g Gre - ro n a e of a n s nd n on h ree l e s . 17 . B s pipki ta i g t g y b w l z r s e n ernal reen a e . g itty pa t , i t g g a f a i n er coa s e r d r re re 18 . B s e o h e vy j ug v y r g itty a k g y wa , Th e h eavil y thumb ed s o th a t th ere a re sl igh t int erna l bul ges . frill ing of th e bas e a ppea rs t o reach th e l owes t l evel of th e s a n s e a e re k no n a s e rl a s th e mid - h r een h ggi g ba , f atu w a y t i t t

L 1 a n references . X . 2 d cen u r V id . V t y ( , p 4 ) A M ED I E A P ER H E 6 V L OTT Y AT A S T A D . 5

1 — 4 h l l o h l T 9 2 . S d s es u s u a l h s a n a s es . h e a w i , y wit ggi g b s m l e s ra h - al l ed d sh 2 i s res en b ut norm al l here i p t ig t w i ( 3) p t , y t i n r im u a ll r i l l s e ed s e e ed . 2 1 h os e rim s s h a flatt , u y v t (w ig t y conca e re res en s th e a ern a nd t h e ca rel es s nes s of th e v ) p t p tt , workm a nsh ip i s nowh ere better s een th an i n th e a tt empt s l e 1 a nd 2 2 h h e r a rch ed ll s a nd fee l m o l d ed ik 9 , wit t i wa b y u Th h l s t o a n th e s a nd a rd . e s e i n e ch c s e i s t e ip , att i t pa t a a norm l r a re t h e col ou r r n s l h l 2 a nd a g itty w , va y i g ig t y . 4 o l 2 h a r m na n s of r n l z p s s ib y 2 ve e t g ee g a e t oward s th e bas e . Th e cl ay s oil of th e s it e h a s i n al l ca s es prove d corros ive of h l l m l a z n e Th ere i s t e oc e s . . 1 a nd a att pt at g i g ( g 7 , one ex m l e h ro l e l e 20 h th e norm a l r ck r a p wit p fi ik , wit b i g itty s e b u t h fine cre m sl re l a rl a l ed o h ns d e pa t , wit a a ip gu y pp i b t i i

a nd ou t .

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n l es of s k ll e s h oll o ed t o form s ock e for 25 , 26 . Ha d i t , w a t 2 ro n a nd r i s c om l e el er n a ndl e . a wood e h 5 , b w g itty , p t y p

r h l e 2 6 redder a nd m ore s nd i s h ol l o ed ea ch fo a t ed , w i , a y , w end A er s m l r es s el occu rred i n th e R e k l ns S u s s ex . v y i i a v y i (

Pl . A C L . . XXIV , p 59 , XI , - l u m of r c r a re h ch 27 Hour gl as s s h a ped p b i k , g itty , w , w i D nn n cons d ers t o b e s a a r or ro for s u or n Mr . u i g i a gg , p p pp ti g n pot s i n th e kil . — 28 33 . Ha ndl es .

h e s a nd are h ra ces of 28 . h a ndl e i n h a rd Jug w it y w , wit t green gl a z e : decora ted wi th s c ored l ines a nd conica l s tab s . - l n t o h h cl a s s u a nd m a not b e l oc ll m a d e . Thi s b e o gs a ig j g , y a y u ndl e i n r ck -red r a re : r ed a nd 29 . J g h a b i g itty w ibb

decora t ed with s cored l ines a nd s t a b s . u h ndl e h s n l e rib decora ed h s h a ll o 3 0. J g a wit i g ; t wit w

s ta bs a nd wh ite sl ip ea ch s id e of rib . — S A C . V OL . X L I I . . . V 6 6 A M ED I E A POTTE R AT A S H TEA D V L Y .

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3 2 3 3 . u h a ndl es i n d r ro n r a re r ed , J g i ty b w g itty w , ibb Th e t wo nk n r s a re a l l a nd sl a sh ed . fla i g ib c b ed (es pecia ly s een on Th es e two a re s o nea rly id entical th a t it wa s r h ou h h e ere th e s m e h ndl e B u t th e al l of at fi s t t g t t y w a a . w

th e es s el i s i n e ch ca s e eced th e t o of. th e h a ndl e v a pi at p , s h o n h th e l i of th e i s not fa r d s n i s os s l e wi g t at p jug i ta t . It p ib — th a t th es e h a n dl es b el ong t o a two or even th ree h a ndl ed fl a on b u t th e er h a s not e n a l t o fin a a r ll l r e e d e . g , w it b b p a es de s h es e o er form s t h e Ash ea d o ers a s did B i t p tt y , t p tt , h f R m a nu fa u r l h for roof a n os e o e c ed es o d oor . t y , t ti , b t fl U nl k e th e Su s s ex s e h o e er no el a or on wa s h ere i it , w v , b ati h r l f a m r l f em ed . T e oo e r en s a e l a n s s o r c att pt fl ti g t p i ab b i k , 1 nch es h ck h l e th e roof l es a re h nner a ou nch % i t i , w i ti t i , ( b t i ), i n one ca s e cer nl cu r ed ro a l s em c l nd r cal l e tai y v (p b b y i y i i , ik th e R om a n m rex t o s it a l on h r Th e a r i n h t e d e . e t e i b ), g i g y ord na r ro n r l a u n ra n u n l a z c deco ed a d ed . i y b w g itty y , t g F or t h e d a ting of th is s eries th e wr iter i s grea tly i ndebt ed t o D u nn n n h a Mr . G. C. wh o d c es t d e i n i g , i i at at at th e cl os n ea rs of th e h r een h cen u r s u s al l it s fe u res i g y t i t t t y it at , th ou gh it c ou l d pos s ibl y b e a s l a t e a s th e firs t h al f of th e fo r I n th a n h n f r n n u een h c en u r . e s e ce e o e e de ce t t t y b , t , w itt vi 1 ’ i n t h e record s of Ash ea d we m a s cr e th e l n s c t , y a ib ki a tivity t o ou h r A D 1 i re l t o b e h o ed h a t e e . 00 s ab t y a . 3 . It g at y p t t h s s er es of s s oc a ed a nd a rox m a el d ed es ll t i i a i t , pp i t y at , typ wi prove u s efu l wh en th e m ediaeval antiquities of th e d is trict com t n E x on i n h s eld i s l on e o b e i ves tigat ed . cavati t i fi g o erd v ue .

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6 8 RATE O O K O F T H E PA R I S H O F C H EA M 1 0— B , 7 3 5 3 . wa s a vill a ge with a b ou t forty h ou s es a ll s itu a t ed j u s t north ’ f h l a Ch u rch h ch wa s th m os s h r o St . c o s e ou e l u ld n Ni , w i t t y b i i g i n th e l a ce on th e e d e of th e D o ns a nd l r h n p g w fie d s . B ig to R oa d wa s not m a d e ll 1 h ou h h ere ou l d b e a r ti 755 , t g t w t ack e een Su on a nd a ns e d ro a l m ch i n th e s a m e b tw tt B t a , p b b y u n r h n Th re s m s h pos itio a s th e B ig t o R oad . e ee t o ave been l l e commu n ca on e een Ch e m a nd Su on a s th e itt i ti b tw a tt , regis t ers sh ow l ittl e int ermarriage b etween th e inh abitants of th e two l l es a nd i n 1 6 a nd 1 6 2 h en l a e wa s Vi ag , 39 4 , w p gu ra n i n Ch e m th e re s ers sh o no ncrea s e i n th e d ea h s gi g a , gi t w i t i n Su on h l e i n 1 666 h en l a ue wa s ra n i n Su on tt , w i w p g gi g tt , no d e h s from l a r r s r i n h a m S u on i s at p gue we e egi te ed C e . tt onl ce m en on i n h a o y twi ti ed t is r t e b o k . Th e ra t e book sh ows th a t th ere were three l arge farm s i n Ch ea m ro a l Ch ea m Cou r F rm d em ol sh ed i n 1 2 a nd , p b b y t a ( i 9 9 ’ rn n Al n s Ch u rch h u r h th e s reco s ru c ed t o orm St . C c ba t t f ba ), ’ F a rm s l l s nd n h nd t D u ns t a n s h u r h a nd n ( ti ta i g b e i S . C c k own a s Ch ea m F a rm Hou s e a nd a fa rm a t Lo er Ch ea m h ch ), w w i a r n l f Ta R n n r r n s t ood ne th e a g e o t e oad a d Ga de G ee Lane . r m l l r fa rm Th e e were five s a e s . Of l a rge properties Wes t Ch ea m Manor s t ood i n t h e centre of th e Vill age i n th e grou nd now occu pied b y th e Wa r em or l Th s wa s form erl th e res dence of Lord L ml e M ia . i y i u y , n h n H nbl R o r 1 a d o e . e a nd i n 730 b el o ged t o t e R ev . b t ’ l s Co en G rden L ml e Ll o d wh o wa s rec or of St . u u y y , t Pa , v t a , i n a r Th e R e Lu ml Ll o d l ef th e n o h a v . e a d wh died t t y e . y y t r n f h i l n h D of B f r Af er nor t o th e a o o s t e e ed o d . Ma p t ivi g , uk t 1 0 th e D e of edford d th e ra es on th e a nor b u t 73 uk B pai t M , h ere i s no record of h i s e er h n l ed h ere a nd m os t v avi g iv t , t h os e ro l wa s occu ed b Mrs . ne ns on p bab y it pi y Ja Patti , w tom b s tone i n th e ch urchy a rd records th at sh e wa s waiting om a n t o th e D ch es s of ed ord h sh e a ended th e w u B f , t at tt D ch es s i n h er l s ll nes s a nd h on th e d ea h of t h e D u ch es s u a t i , t at t th e D e a e h er a ens on of 00 ea r h ch wa s d uk g v p i £5 a y , w i pai r f r Mrs t o h er quart erl y till sh e d ied twenty y ea s a t erwa ds . . ns on l ed i n Ch e m a nd wa s er enerou s t o th e a r sh Patti iv a , v y g P i , n n b h r s om e of th e Church pl a t e s till exis ti g wa s give y e . n r s n Th e R ect ory s tood very m u ch a s it s ta d s at p e e t . Ch e m Sch ool recen l u l l ed d o n h a d een u l i n 1 18 a , t y p w , b b i t 7 , onl few ea rs efore th e ra e oo e ns a n d wa s flou rish y a y b t b k b gi , I H F M — 6 R ATE O O K O F TH E PA R S O C H EA 1 0 . B , 7 3 5 3 9

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h ch h a d s ood i n Ch ea m s nce th e el f h c en u r b u t w i t i tw t t y , it b l u i n on of th f rm Th m a y e in c ded e e a s . e R ed Lion s till l i T s t a nds a s it origina ly d d b u t h a s a new front . h e Ha rrow s a nd s on th h a s b een rebu il t recently . It t e s it e of a th irteenth r n Th e l ou h h a n o cen u r o e l . s w d s a ea red t y p tt y ki P g i pp , b u t it originally s t ood a t th e corner of M al d en a nd Ch ea m n a ul l d o n a ou 1 Ch ea m Cou r F a rm roa d s a d w s ed 00 . , p w b t 9 t im m ed ia t ely adj oined th e Vill a ge a nd prob a bly th e brewery t o Th ere wa s a l a r e h ou s e th c orn r wa s a tt a ch ed it . g at e e of E el l Ro d a nd a r La ne th e a n of th e s a l e a rd w a P k , p vi g t b y of wh ich h a s recentl y b een fou nd i h —th e gard en of one of th e k On t h e s ou h s d e of th H h r h ou s es i n Par s id e . t i e ig St eet wa s a Tu dor h ou s e with good ch equ er work of ch al k a nd . l ll n h flint s wh ich h a s on y recently b een pu ed d own . O t e north s id e of t h e High Street a Tu d or h ou s e with ch equ er r l i s ll s a n n A s h o nex t o i s s x en h wo k wal s s ti t di g . p t it a i te t n r fa on th r Th c entury h ou s e wh ich h a s b ee e ced e s t eet s id e . is

' — h a d b een bu ilt on th e s it e of a th irteen th cen tu ry pott ery a r L n on it s ou h s d e wa s m u ch th s a m i kil n . P k a e s t i e e a s it s now b u t th e nor h s de of th e l a ne h a d a red - r ck al l a ou , t i b i w b t h a r n ll f m 1 2 fee h h ch wa s th e d e a o Wes Ch ea a nor . t ig , w i g w t M On th e 1 th of Ma a fa r i s h eld i n h s l a ne a s h a s een 5 y i t i , it b Th s a r of a r La n s ince th e fa ir wa s ins tit u t ed i n 1 259 . i p t P k e i wa s form erl y k n own a s th e Ma rk et F u rl ong . It s a m os t n a ro r a e l a ce n ow for f r c a n onl b e d one i pp p i t p a ai , but it y l n To d o a a h h s fa r a wa y with b y Ac t of Pa r i a m e t . w y wit t i i a fter it h a s b een h el d a nnu a lly for nea rl y 700 y ea rs wou ld b e a rea b u t a s h ere i s n ow s o m u ch recrea on rou nd g t pity , t ti g el on n t o th e orou h m h b e os s l e t o find s om e b gi g B g , it ig t p ib o h r Th ere a re no re ferences t o th e f r i n t e s pot t o h ol d it . ai , th e R a e B ook h ch i s s u r r s n a s th e nh a n s h t , w i p i i g , i abit t at t at m e s eem t o h a e o ec ed t o no s e for ns a n ce ti v bj t i , i t

2 1 — il n e m i s e — I Oc t . 3 75 3 To a wom a n wit h 4 ch dre v re y o y /

E vidently t o h el p a n u ndes irabl e va gra n t t o go on to a noth er r h An en o ro d on pa i s . oth er tim e one of th e Overs eers w t t C y t o com l a n t h n p i o t e Cons tabl e ab ou t t h e ois e . At E a s t Ch ea m or Lower Ch ea m wa s t h e E as t Ch eam M a nor Hou s e m ore recen l no n a s Lo er Ch e m Ho s e h ch , t y k w w a u , w i

— 2 RATE O O O F TH E PA R I S H O F C H EA M 1 0 . 7 B K , 7 3 5 3

’ Prob a bly D a m e Pu rver s d u ty wa s t o open a nd s h ut a gate on th e r c h ch i s now th e Ch ea m Ro d or on th e one t a k w i a , l - from Ch eam t o th e Ewe l Lond on roa d . Th e Overs eers h a d t o do a cert a in a m ount of tra vell ing i n n ra ns rr n a r o h r c onnectio with t fe i g p upe s t t e i proper parish es . F or ins tance

u n e — F 0 r i n t o L n n a u t Th o S e — I 1 735 . J 5 go g o do bo h rwood 3 3 — A u g 4 Goi n g t o E ps om a n d L ondon a bou t Thos S herwood — A u g I I Goi ng t o E ps om for y e order — 2 5 Ca r ryi n g Th o S he rwood wit h y e order — Oct 2 Goi ng t o L on don a b ot Th o S herwood a — hors e I 3 / Pa id t o Will i a m Sm it he rs Al l en Well s goi ng t o L n n T S e o do a bou t . h rwood

I n th is c a s e t h e Overs eers appear t o h ave been s u cces s ful n h d ra ns f rre no r a r i n e Th os . S er oo e d t o h e sh g tti g w t a t p i , but s om etim es oth er parish es were a bl e t o get th e ir paupers ra n f rr t o h a m F or ns a nce t s e ed C e . i t

N v — a o . 2 2 s e c e a l a a nt a n s u m a n s a n t e 1 73 2 . For p w rr d d o h r e xpen s e s a t E ps om for Bringin i n John Col e — I 4 /6 For t h e Cort s fees a t S t Ma rgr it s h il l a n d ou r ow n E xp en ce s for Bri n gi n i n John Cole I — — £ 9 7 E.

Th e O ers eers fre u en l en t o E s om t o et rr n v q t y w t p g a wa a t , a nd th ey al s o ha d oft en t o go t o Croyd on t o th e Petty S es s ions h re a rd t o th e reco er of ra es h a ere i n rre r or wit g v y t t t w a a , for th e ros ecu on of ro l es om e r n s S om e m es p ti t ub vag a t . ti h e h a d e en t o o t o Lond on o r o a a F or t y v g t ec ver r t e . ins t a nce

— 1 Ma 2 8 E x/ Pence s a t t Ten i n h e e e e s on s a nd 75 3 . rch d g t P et y S s ot he r E x Pe n ces — I g / N v — TO t h e u s t e s S ee n f r m f h o . J t e o t h e oneys or t e ’ D e u k e o f B e d ford s R a t e To L on do n t he n t o ge et t h e R a t e a t t B l u m s b ery

’ of Mr Perk u d a nd e x en ce s — . y p 5 / N o v 2 — TO L n n t o t h e u s t Mi l e x s i ne . 7 o do J e s a t t d e s t o ’ Mr Mil l e s ill u s t es l a k en . C s C m a r B , J ock rk t h e Bill 2 /6 — To S a i nt A ns S a b oo Pa ra s h for t h e m oney 5

Th e pl a ce wh ere h e got t h e m oney at l as t s eem s t o h ave ’ een S a n Ann e s Soh o a r sh b i t , P i . M 1 — O O K O F TH E PA RI S H O F C H EA 0 . RA TE B , 7 3 5 3 7 3

One grea t obj ect th a t th e Overs eers a lwa y s h a d b efore th em wa s t o prevent va gra nts s ettl ing in th e pa ris h a nd b ecom ing ‘ ch r e on th e ra es s o h e ere a l a s r n t o et h em a a g t , t y w w y t y i g g t to m o e on t o a no h er a r sh Th e em a e t o a oor v t p i . it g v p l Th e O rs e r ere a l s o m a n t o go on frequ ent y occu rs . ve e s w much a fra id of a ny ch ildren of vagrant s b e ing born i n th e ar sh a s h e oul d h en b e res ons l e for th e ch l d for th e p i , t y w t p ib i res of it s l fe s o m a n em s s h o h a a os s l e m o h er t i , y it w t t p ib t l wa s m oved on a s qu ic kl y a s pos s ib e . Som eone i n th e Parish wa s evid entl y appoint ed a s l ocal cons a l e for h ere a re s e era l em s s h o n m one h a n t b , t v it wi g y vi g i l for h s or a ons a e . been pa id t o a l oca l r es id ent . w k s c t b Anoth er expens e t o th e pa rish wa s th e cons t a nt occu rrence of m ll - ox O er a nd o er a a n dea h s a re s ed from s a p . v v g i t tat h a or a m n m a ‘ for n r n o l i h s d s e se e s de s e e . t i i , p y t u i g p p w t it wa s ro a l rou h b a ra n s of h om h ere ere a It p b b y b g t y v g t , w t w r n m r I n Oc o er 1 2 co rou h on wh o a d g e at u b e . t b 74 Ja b B g t ( p i ra t es on a h ou s e ra t ed a t £5) wa s pa id y e s m all -p ox Bill — l n 6 os s h e wa s a c a s a s or of h ea l h ns ec or . . P ib y ti g t t i p t I n 1 74 1 on July 23rd i s th e it em

’ Pa id for t w o t ru s s e s o f s t ra w for a wom a n s chil d S i ck wi t h t h e s m a ll -pox— I a nd on A s I s ugu t t .

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’ Th e two tr us s es o f s traw m igh t e ith er b e for t h e ch il d s b ed or m ore ro a l for rn n h a n d ea of d n f n s ec o . , p b b y bu i g wit i i i ti Th ere ere s e er l d ea h s th e ea r efore a nd a s m ore w v a t y b , th a n u s ual wa s s pent on b eer for th e b ea rers it i s pos s ibl e h a th e dea h s ere du e o n o s d s t t t w t i fecti u is eas e .

— Ma y 2 6 Th e Mi n i s t e r a nd Cl a rk for t h e Bu ryi n g of Bri dget— 3 — 4 m en ca rryi n g of h er t o t h e grou n d 2 / S en t on t h e m en— 6 p 4 d . — ’ — J u n e I I To t h e Pa rs on a n d Cl a rk for b u y r i ng Bri dget s chil d 3 ’ To Will i a m H oll e y for bee r for t h e buri al Bri dget s c hild— I — RATE O O K O F TH E PA R I S H O F C H EA M 1 0 . 74 B , 73 5 3

I n 1 742 th ere a re 3 1 d ea th s m entioned i n th e R egis t er ins tea d of th e u su a l a vera ge o f 6 or 7 . W l l a n R o r r On Ma 1 8 h en Th os . e s d e B ou h on y 5 , 73 , w b t g t e th e a cco n s th e l a s e m i s k pt u t , t it

s n a il l f —1 6— Pa id m y o b o £5 7 .

Th is entry a bou t m y s on d oes not a ppear a ga in i n th e a ccou n s ll 1 0 b u t from D ecem er 1 0 t o a rch 1 1 t ti 74 , b 74 M 74 th e it em pa id S on Tom for good s a ppears over a nd over a ga in : I n two c a s es th e word S on h a s b e en cros s ed ou t m h r en Th n a m of th e O ers eers n a nd S it w itt . e es v keepi g th e a cco n s h s m e a re not en b u t th e na m e Sm h u t at t i ti giv , it d oes not occ r el s e h ere i n th e R a e B oo s o i s os s l e u w t k , it p ib th at Tom m a y h ave b een th e s on of th e s cribe wh o kept Tom s eem s t o h a k e a Sh o a s th th e oo . S on e e b k v pt p , em s a re a ll for ood s s u l ed m ea re d m al a nd m l it g pp i , t , b a , t i k , On m i o er n ot s o cl ea r eer a nd h o s . e e s h e b p it , w v ,

— Ma rch 7t h 1 74 1 -A pi n t of wi n e for S o n To m 1 /

Th e b ook s were ta k en t o Cr oyd on on ce a y ea r .t o b e a u dit ed f h a Th e u d n of a n d s igned b y two Ju s tic es o t e Pe ce . a iti g th e oo s s eem s s om e h a erfu nc or for h er e a re m a n b k w t p t y , t y m s a es i n th e ccou n s h a h a e a s s ed th e a u d or ch e i t k a t t t v p it , i fly m oney rec e ived (for rates or oth erwis e)b eing p u t d own a m ong m en On ne oc ca s on h o e er i n Ma 1 0 th e th e d s u rs e s . o i b t i w v , y 75 , n Th e ook s ere a k en t o J u s tic es refus ed t o S ign th e a ccou t s . b w t n b Th os H ck s on one of th e O ers ee s wh o cou ld n ot Cro do . r y y i , v write b u t wh o S igned with a m a rk a d ecl a ra ti on on oa th th a t Ho e er t h e u s c es ou l d not th e c co n s ere c orrec . a u t w t w v , J ti w c er f h em a nd h e h a d a l l t o b e r en ou t a a n a nd ti y t , t y w itt g i , b rou gh t b a ck i n th e fol l owing Oc tob er wh en th ey were dul y Look n a t th e a ccou s one feel s h th e s ces certified . i g nt t at Ju ti ere ful l u s ed i n a c n a s h e did s nce h e a re er w y j tifi ti g t y , i t y v y badl y written a n d h a ve m a ny obviou s m is t a k es i n fa vou r of th e Overs eers sh owing th a t th ey h a d s pent m ore m oney th an H c s on h s wa s r al l h n I n u s ce t o Th os . th ey e y a d do e . j ti i k t i

ro a l d one i n nora nce a nd not b n en on . p b b y ig , y i t ti Th e h os l ea rs t o h a e een Cro d on a s s h o n pita app v b at y , w by th is it em :

6 RATE O O K O F TH E PA R I S H O F C H EA M 1 0 — 7 B , 73 5 3 .

I l 1 D a n D a n el m es a nd oh n . n u el F ra n l n wa s i , Ja J J y 745 i k i apprenticed t o s om e t rad e

u l 2 8 1 — Pa i a t t h e S imen of D a n el l F r a nc k l i n s i n en t s J y , 745 d g g d or —2 —I — S ept I Pa id Mr Mill e r for m a c k i ng th e i n dent ors 7 /6

r h a n Ma 1 1 AS th re er He wa s en om t e r sh o 8 6 . e s s tak f p i y , 74 gi t h Sh o h a h e wa s a z ed on D ec . 1 e ou ld b e 1 w t t b pti 5 , 733 , w 3 r ol h en th e r sh cea s ed t o b e es ons l for h im y ea s d w pa i r p ib e . Th e t wo oth er b oy s s eem t o h ave b een b oard ed with Widow u ll 1 h en one of h em d s e rs from t h e oo J pp ti 747 , w t i app a b k , b u t th e oth er one went t o work i n 1 748 wh en h e wa s a bout Th s a i 10 y ears ol d a t a wage of £2 a y ear . i w ge s paid t o th e ll l h do u h i r sh . He s ed W s o rd e n pa i ti iv wit i w J pp , b a b i g d from th e r es a nd h e i s s l ed h cl o h n u n il pai at , upp i wit t i g t 1 0 75 . Anoth er int eres ting s tory that ca n b e tra ced i s that of th e ” Th s en r ons a n l a a r from 1 girl a t Jupps . i t y c t t y ppe s 742 t o 1 1 U t o 1 2 Geor e u a d ra es - on a h ou s e of a 75 . p 74 g J pp p i t H i 1 ra t ea bl e val ue of £2 p er a nnu m . e di ed n 742 a nd h is do o rded ch ldren one of h om i s l a s nown a s wi w b a i , w a w y k i t ll 1 1 h en th e rl a t u s . s no W do gi J pp It ti 75 , w i w Jupp d ed h th e en r i s l ered t o K a e roo s wh o ot i t at t y a t t B k , g k n r l h n K e roo s wa s a n ll e m a a wee a d h e c ot i g . at B k i giti t e h l orn i n th e r s h a nd ch r s ene on rch 1 1 c d d 6 . i , b pa i i t Ma 73 I n a rch 1 2 h en K e roo s wa s 1 6 ea rs old a e rs M 75 , w at B k y , pp a th e en r F or ou rne s t o Lond on h roo s t o D r t 4 j wit B k . y ” y 1— — ro a l s h e wa s a en t o s ee a o Ward £ 0 o . P b b y t k up b ut a s u on h ch s h e ot a nd wa s a a for m e h ou h it ati , w i g w y a ti , t g f r l h n Th es e ex ens es for cl o h n m oney i s paid o h er c ot i g . p t i g ea r ll th e l s en r in th e oo on Ma th 1 app ti a t t y b k y 4 , 754 , but a s th e b al a nce s h ee t of th e l as t y ea r i s not in th is b ook it nn b n i f h r a es r a t o th a r sh Th e ca ot e s ee e w g we e p id e p i . I n 1 item s of cl oth ing given t o h er a re interes ting . 75 0 3 / a f L nn n I n 1 1 s h e h a d a coa for wa s p id or i e . 75 t two a rs of Sh oes for 6 a nd 2 6 a own for 6 6 a nd a r p i 3/ / , g / , pai f n I n 1 2 s h e h a d r of s oc n s for o s tocki gs for 9d . 75 a pai t ki g d a I n 1 h f r 1 0 . o n s h e a d a e e co e o , g w at 7/ 753 p tt t , 3/ a n apron for a pa ir of s tock in gs for a n d th e S h o m a r a r n n Th e e ke w s paid fo h er Sh oes an d m e di g . — RATE O O K O F TH E PA RI S H O F C H EA M 1 0 . B , 73 5 3 7 7 l a s en r i n th e ook a ou h er i s h a on a rch 2 1 t t y b b t t t M 5 , 754 , s h e h a d new cl oth es t o th e va l u e of Anoth er na m e th a t cons t a ntly a ppea rs i n th e ra t e book from Ja nu a ry 1 738 t o Ma y 1 754 i s th a t of E dwa rd (or N ed) Gol ds m h u on h om l a r e s m s ere a d for cl o h n it , p w g u w p i t i g , m o n n i n th e 1 6 ea rs t o o er 0 ou t of al l ro or on a u ti g y v £5 , p p ti t o h wa s s en on t h e oor of th e a r s h a nd l r e a m o n s w at p t p p i , a g u t ere a d one m e for ns nce w p i at ti , i ta

A — i f l E l m i s u . 1 Pa or t for a s t Cl e a nd g 4 , 745 d c o h dw rd Go d h o — — ha t s 8 8 Pa i d Ge org Ki n g for m a ki n g— I U do for a pa re of S t oc k e n gs Gl oves do for 1 2 E le s o f Cl ot h a n d Ch i t e rl i n gs - I 5 /6 do pa i d Mr Mil e s for a pa re o f n ew s hoe s 4 /8

— — wh ich am ou nt s i n a l l t o £4 3 2

’ N ov 1 2— Pa i a Ta l e s ill for E a l s m it . 9 , 74 d y r B dw rd Go d h — — £3 6 4 A il 2 1 8— Pa i for Cl s e for E d wd l s m it —I O—6 pr 4 , 74 d o Go d h — i f r f e for E w l s m i S e t . 1 0 Pa o a o e s d d t p 4 , 75 d pr Br ch Go d h — £1 I -O Ma r 1 1 1— Pa i Mr Mil e s th e s em a e ill for E dw d . 3 , 75 d ( ho k r) B — — Gol d s m it h 1 2 1 1 — i for a o f R s h e D for E A u . 0 1 2 Pa a u a d w d g 3 , 7 5 d y rd y r b l s m i t — d Go d h 7 . — R u s h e D a u t t n s a n d t e a for E d Oc t . 7 For y r b b o hr d — Gol d s m i t h 6 3 D ec I I m e n i n a of ee e s a n d l i ni n for E d . For d g pr Br ch g — Gol ds m it h 3 3 For 4 3 ya rds of R u sh ey dra b bu t t on s t hre a d 6 /6 E ll s o f D o l a s s u n a n d m a i n i For 6 w B t t o k g pr . St ocki ngs — 8 6 l n r E l s m it 1 2 E ll s D ow a s s Bu tt o fo d . Go d h

D e c 2 1 — E d l s m it h a d 2 a i of n ew s es a n d . 9 , 75 3 Go d h p r ho — Bu ckl e s I o 8

Th ere were s everal famil ies with th e nam e of Gol ds m ith a m on th e r e ers — two of h em Th om a s a nd E d rd g at pay t , wa , a d r es on l r e ro er es a nd es de s h es e h ere wa s p i at a g p p ti , b i t t Will iam wh o pa id r a tes on a property of a ra tea bl e value of Th s 1 a nd H enr wh o d on h ou se ra ed 2 a e r . £3 , y pai a t at £ y a i Henr s eem s t o h e ll en on e l m es for i n F e ru a r y av fa vi ti , b y 1 2 h e e n t o rece e dol e of eek h ch l a er 75 b ga iv a a w , w i t wa s rai s ed t o 3/ a nd th en t o 4/ F H F M — 8 RATE OO K O TH E PA RI S O C H EA 1 0 . 7 B , 73 5 3

i s os s l e h a th e E d a rd Gol ds m h u on h os e It p ib t t w it , p w cl o h es s o m u ch wa s s en m a h a e een th e a r sh B ea dl e t p t , y v b P i , r i n m Th s h a nd h a th e cl o h es e e h s u for . e oes h u ckl es t t t w i wit b , th e reech es a nd a s coa s h a ere ro d ed for h im ra h er b w i t t t t w p vi , t k l k He m a h a e een a rel a on of one of th e l oo i e it . y v b ti h e l m h s h a e no res d ed i n th a r s h ot r Go ds it t t w k w i e p i . Many of th e entries rel a te t o m oney given t o th e R a nd om oor a nd m a n t o en r es a ou fu el h ch ch e cons s P , y t i b t , w i i fly i t of h u nd red s h al f h u ndreds or u a r er h u nd reds of a n s , q t b vi f n l b a b n e u ndl es of fa o s h ch cos on (o t e Spe t e s i . . b gg t w i t ra 1 h u n r O ca s ona ll a u sh el of coal i s a n a ve ge 6/ a d ed . c i y b n o r u h el A u s h el of c oa l give at a cos t f o a b s . b l h ch ou ld m e th e cos a ou 1 —1 — a e h s 80 b . w ig , w i w ak t b t £ 7 4 t on .

A er em a r a l e n den u rr i n 1 On rch v y r k b i ci t occ ed 750 . Ma 2 2nd i s t h e ent ry

Pa i t en a n e f e t o W m T m s n a nd T s el l s for d h d b or . ho o ho . W Mon i e s e xpen de d by t hem i n s e ve ra l Jou rni e s i nt o Oxfords hi re Mi ddl e s e x t o s ea rch t h e R e gi s t e r a n d fi n d ou t Wit n e s s e s t o prove t h e Ma rri a ge o f J a m e s Ki ng t o a form e r Wife before h i s pret en de d Ma rri a ge t o An n A u s t i n who w a s rem ove d by a n Orde r from S u t t on t o C e a m a e s i n i n i n t h e it ne s s e s t o t h e r S es s i n s h , ch rg br g g W Q . o — — u po n a n a ppe a l a ga i n s t t h e s a i d Orde r 8 5 Pa i d t o Mr A ct on t h e At t orney h i s Bil l for ca rryi n g on th e — — Pro s e cu t i on o f t h e s a i d Appe a l 3 1 0 0

Ann Au s n rs e rs i n th e oo on u ne 1 th 1 ti fi t app a b k J 4 , 749 , h M d r i s d for An n Au s n a n a r ou en rs . a e 2 d s w B g pai £ ti , v i ’ o h er a m en s a re m a de t o Mrs B a d er on Ann Au s n s t p y t . g ti a ccount till March 9th 1 750 wh en th ere wa s paid t o h er b eing th e Rem aind er of th e Money d u e t o h er for nu rs ing

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Th e oll o n s s es s m en of th e r s h of Ch e m in 1 f wi g a t Pa i a 734 , , h th e al a nce sh ee for th e e r sh o s ex end u re a nd wit b t y a , w p it am ount received from th e ra t es a nd th e d ecl aration of its orre nes b th e s ces of th e e ce c ct s y Ju ti P a .

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THE FU N E RAL HE LMET OF SI R THOMAS INCE NT IN ST K ’ B V O E D A E RN ON CHU RCH .

BY AME S G MA P A NN S . . J . , .

HE foll owing description of th e cl os e-h el m et h anging in ’ ’ t r s Ch rch S o e d Ab ernon a s S . w r en Ma y u , t k , w itt ’ at th e reques t of Lady d Ab ernon wh o brough t it t o m e t o ex m n e Her ord Ho s e i n Oc o er 1 At h a i at tf u t b 938 . t at tim e th e h elm et wa s covered with a th ick coating of m as tic rn sh h ch m s h e een l ed a rl recen l i h va i , w i u t av b app i f i y t y w t th e comm endabl e intention of pres erving th e m et al from furth er ox d z on Th s e th e h elm e a n nn rall s l ee i i ati . i gav t u atu y k , “ ch ocol at e-col oured appearance a nd conceal ed trace s of th e gil t floral d ecoration comm only appl ied t o h elm et s wh en adapted r u ner r r os es At m s es on h s wa s rem o ed fo f a y pu p . y ugg ti t i v a nd d ress n of s el ne s u b s ed Th e cc om n n a i g va i titut . a pa yi g h o o r h l e wa s en h e s m e m e p t g ap (P at V) tak at t a ti . It i s s afe t o s ay th at t h e m aj ority of h elm et s s u rviving i n Engl ish church es h ave received n o c are or att ention s ince th e d a y th ey were h u ng ab ove th e t om b of th e d eceas ed th ree Th O os e x re m a n ne e u al l or m ore c en r es a o . e e e d o tu i g pp it t , q y t o b e a o d ed i s o ercl e n n i n th e erroneou s el ef h v i , v a i g , b i t at h e s rf ce of th e h el m e sh ou ld b e of r h s eel At th e t u a t b ig t t . tim e th ey were ins tall ed church h elm ets were u s u ally paint ed a d r s l e col o r t o h ch l or l d ecor on wa s dded a k at u , w i gi t fl a ati a , e ll on th e s or S m l oil ed rom m e t o m e h esp cia y vi . If i p y f ti ti wit ine e e o a l re en e s el d r r on b r s ca n b e e s d . va , t i ati y u t i y p v t It sh oul d not b e forgott en th at th e h elm et and accompanying ns n n l e s s rs s ord rd an d es c ch eon a re i ig ia (gau t t , pu , w , taba ut ) part a nd parcel of th e m onum ent t o wh ich th ey b el ong and sh o ld rece e e al c re a nd res ec Th e ere c rr ed b u iv qu a p t . y w a i y th e h erald s b ehind th e bier in th e fu neral proces s ion a s s ym bol s 84 PLATE V

FUN E R A L H E L ME T OF S I R TH OMA S VI N CE N T S H OWI N G FR A GM E NT F R E S T I N P OS I TI O O C N . f a ci n g p a ge 84 ]

8 6 TH E E RA H E M ET O F S I R TH O M A S I N C E FU N L L V NT .

’ th e s ée de l Arm ée r s N O G. a n Mu at Pa i ( . 33) d a s imilar on e i n th e c n l s o oc rs on Vati a . It a cu a n Ita l ian c as qu et el in h e ll a e oll e on N o a nd th t Wa c C cti ( . e probabil ity i s th at ’ th e S o e d Ab ernon h elm e was m d e i n al Th e t k t a It y . l ong nec - l e h a s c en ra l r d e i ts ed es a re rned o k p at a t i g , g tu ver on th e ns d e a nd i s e d en h or in ll ex ended t o i i , it vi t t at ig a y it t a o n a t th e c h ch h a s s nce een cu t off s u r Th ere p i t ba k , w i i b q a e . i s row of h ol es for l n n r e s ns d e th e ro on th e t o a i i g iv t i i b w , p of th e nec - l e h dden on th e o s d e b th e l m e o e k p at ( i ut i y a ab v , a nd h th e r e s s ll i n l ce and ro of h ree h ol es wit iv t ti p a ), a g up t in th e cen re of th e n ec l o er d o n t k w w . Th e ch n- ece or l o er e or i s o ed a t th e s m e o n s i pi , w b v , piv t a p i t s r i s em os s ed h a e r n a s th e Vi o . It b wit ridg ou d th e ja w wh ich corres pon d ed with th e l ower e dge of th e vis or origina lly m a d e f Th e ed e i n fron i s rn ed o er a n h r or it . g t tu v d t e e i s a s qu are e e u t ou t i n fron o os e th e m onth Th ere a re a row pi c c t pp it . of l n n r e s ro nd th e er a nd l o er ord ers th e l a er i i g iv t u upp w b , tt Th e h n- e s r h idd en b y th e gorge t pl at e . c i pi ce wa s ecu ed t o th e s u ll b a ca ch on th e r h S d e th e o n h ere a k y t ig t i , at p i t w s l o i s cu t i n th e orm er To th e l o er ed e i s r e ed a t f . w g iv t or e l e h ch h a s een en from h elm e of l er g g t p at , w i b tak a t at x een h - en u r d e h a s a s u n ord er a nd ro ed l o er s i t t c t y at . It k b p w ed e h ch h a s s s e u en l een cu t off s u re l e th e g , w i ub q t y b q a ik a Th e t o ed e i s e ell ed a nd cu t i n a n n ec ed ern b c k . p g b v i v k patt n in fro t . Th e s or i s orm ed of one ece of m e a l o n ed in fron vi f pi t , p i t t , two h or z on l S h s cu t i n th e er a r h e r l o er with i ta ig t upp p t , t i w e n roll e er on h e ns d e I t s form nd c a es edges b i g d ov t i i . i i t a d e h n th e rs h lf of th e s x een h c en r s nce l a er at wit i fi t a i t t tu y , i t s ors a re u su ll m de in two r s th e s or ro er con n n Vi a y a pa t , vi p p tai i g fa e th e s h a nd th e en a l or u e r e or c o er n th e c . ig t , v t i pp b v v i g It is pierced with s even s m a ll c ircu l a r brea th s on th e l eft s ide (upper part) a nd s even a n d thirteen s imil a r holes res pec tively n h s e Th e res en o th e u pper a nd l ower pa rts of th e rig t id . p t o h ol es th e s des a re not th e or n l ones h ch ere piv t at i igi a , w i w l ced fu r h er c a nd h e r form er os on c a n b e d s cerne d p a t ba k , t i p iti i wh ere th e end s h a ve been cu t off sh ort t o a d a pt th e vis or t o th e ex s n s u ll Th ere a re ra ces on the s or or e a n d i ti g k . t Vi , g g t ch in-piece of th e gilt flora l d ec ora tion wh ich it wa s cu s t om ary t o a dd t o ner l h elm e a fu a t . F I H M I TH E FU N ERA L H ELM ET O S R T O A S V N C E NT . 8 7

Th e cres t of c a rved wood h a s b een much d a m a ged b y bee tl e ’ nl n ~ook th e form of ea r s a n d o y a fragm ent rem a i s . It t a b h e d a n ed re a r en r s in rom d u cal coron e il a , p i t g y ( g t), i g f a t g t n n ou l d h a e een s l ed for th e u r os es (for Vi ce t). It w v b upp i p p f th e o h er ns n c rr ed b th e h era ld s of th e fu nera l . O t i ig ia a i y b eh ind th e bier a n d s u b s equently h u ng u p i n th e ch u rch over om onl th e a rd now em ns Th e ll s r on i n th e t b y t ba r ai . i u t ati ’ -D a s h a er on h r Arm r n F Cr s c C ch o i Sir G. . Mr . ipp y pt u u ’ La k n s Record o E u ro ea n Armour a nd Arms 1 20—2 2 i g f p , 9 , l 1 V . . s h o s th e r a s e n Vo . d wa s e or rece , fig 759 , w taba it b f t r n res to atio . Th e m onu m en of Sir Th om s nc en h hi s recl n n t a Vi t , wit i i g effigy i n arm our a nd h i s lady b es ide him under a n arch ed no h n d a nd ll r r c a s ee de s cr e s ed b th e l e M . a py , b ib i u t at y at Ph ilip J oh n s t on i n h i s a cc ou nt of th e ch u rch i n S u rrey Archwol o i ca l o i l — C ll ect on Vo . 1 l x s . 2 . . g , XX pp 5 , p - N OTE S .

[Under thi s hea di ng the Edi tor will be plea s ed to i ns ert notes a nd s hort a rti cl es rel a tive to di s coveri es a nd other ma tters of i nteres t to the hi s tor a nd a rche ol o o he ou t All communi ca ti ons i ntended y gy f t c n y . or thi s s ecti on s hould be a ddres s ed to Ca s tle Arch Gu ild ord f , f ]

F r nh m — This m us eu m wa s o n Th e a a Pr eh i s t or i c M u s eu m . pe ed b t h e F a rnh a m U r a n Dis ric Council a t th e Ch es t nu s E a s y b t t t , t Stree on Mid s u mm er D a 1 th e i nten i on of t h e Mus eu m t , y , 939 ; t Comm ittee t o tra ns fer th e m u s eum t o m ore s u ita bl e a nd com m odiou s u ar ers i n th e follo i n a u um n wa s u nfort una el q t w g t , t y , frus tra ed b th e ou reak of wa r t y tb . The founding of this em bryonic m us eum m ark ed the s u cces s of a m ovem ent i na ugura ted by a few enthus i a sts t o pres erve l ocal prehis t ori c m a teri a l a nd t o dem ons trat e t he uniq u e prehis tori c im or ance of the arnh a m s r p t F di t ict . f The m u s eum i s h ou s ed in one r oom a nd cons is ts of s el ect ed m a i l f m ll i ll a l b E B orelli er a ro c o ec ons m a de l oca no C. . t t y , t b y y , ’ F a r ll P tters on H Smi h er Ca non . O F re D r H s on . A . a . . G , . J . ib , J , t , F R nk in n e l F e This m a eri al th a e e H . Ed . W . . a e a d R v t . . g t , a u m ent ed b a m l e ill us ra on and des cri i on illus ra es th e g y p t ti pt , t t h ole ra n e of l oca l rehis or vi z Pa l aeoli hi c Mes olith c a nd w g p t y , . t , i N eoli hi c eriods B ronz e A e a nd ron A e a nd i nciden a ll t p , g I g , t y , - ri i gives a uniq ue cros s s ection of th e prehis tory of South B ta n . 1' All th e m a eri a l dis cu s s ed i n th e recen F a rnh am Vol ume . t t Mes ol thi c a nd eoli hi c St u dies m a b e ns ec ed h ere a nd i n ( i N t ) y i p t , a ddit on here i s a com l e e m es ol hic i ndus r a s reco ered from i , t p t it t y v th e l ocal ell n s pit dw i g . RA KI E F . W . . N N

l r t — n n u r ill us ra e a n in eres S a t e A efa c t s . Th e a cc ompa yi g fig es t t t t l i n s i b r L S V . e ected s er es of Sl a t e a rt efa ct s collect ed M . . . g , y l Th es e ear Vena es from th e s u rfa ce a t S rea k l e Frens h a m . b p y , b s igns of polis hing and s h a ping a nd th ey a re pu blis h ed h ere i n th e h o e h a t cons e u en nd s m a e ent u all b e corr el a t ed i h p t q t fi y , v y , w t

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hem and s o os s i l roduce s om e d atin e iden I n e a ce . ch t , p b y , p g v — i ns t ance th e S l at e a ppears t o b e of Wel s h origin bl u e a nd purplis h i n col ou r fine i n t e tu re a nd i n th e i ns ance of N os 1 . a nd 6 , x , t , 3 , l m o th rem ark a b y s o . i A l ano—con ex t e f im l m en i i 1 . o e h n ers e F g . p v yp p t w t v ret ou ch forming a d ecid ed fa cet ( I A) th e polis hing on d ors a l s urfa ce s h o s l on it u dina l s ri a ti on w g t . A oint ed t e a s m m ri a l i h a ell - e l o Fi . 2 . e c d e ed g p yp , y t w t w v p ba ck s tria t ed l ongitu din a lly (2B) th e cu rved edge i s m h e A s oot d (2 ). not h er oin f ll fa i . A ed e c are u s h one h F . d t e g 3 p t typ , y i ; s m ooth ed s l oping edge s h ows obliq u e s tri ati on ; i nvers e ret ou ch at oint B was rodu ced b h ori z on a l olis hin p (3 ) p y t p g . i A er con inci n art fa ct . e . F g . 4 v y v g i E iden l a s indl e h orl F g . 5 . v t y p w . i T is res em l es i i n — l n - 6 . h F . 1 t e a o con ex er are F g . b g yp p v v y c fully s m ooth ed l ongit u dinal ly on d ors a l s urfa ce with i nvers e ret ou ch forming th ree fa cets a t t h e point ; under s urfa ce m a l s o s oot h ed .

i s 2 a nd 6 ear s om e res em l ance t s l a t e o ect s from F . o g , 3 b b bj l n B a orn a ll Har C . y y , w All th e S ecim ens a re d e os it ed on l oa n i n th e F a rnh a m p p , , P ehi s t oric Mus eu m r . R F . . W . ” — - 9 B r o nz e A e H one . A ell s m ooth ed h one 2 of g w ( 3 X 5 x 1 m i ca ceou s s chis t erfora t ed a t one e rem it a nd rok en a t th e , p xt y b ’ f m h f n i ns f t oh n s Ch urch oth er wa s reco ered ro t e ou da o o S . , v t J , u in tr u ra l e irs Ch u r d r s uct r a . t , g p i us eu m It i s now d epos ited i n th e F arnh am Prehis tor c M . R F . . W .

- — A N e o B S h e r d fr o m B a d s h ot Long B a r r ow S i t e . A s h erd 1 1 — earin a ttern a nd de ni el el on in t o (2 X 2 b g V p fi t y b g g t h e bowl recovered from th e s econd ary S ilting of th e north ern di ch ured on Pl ate of th e F arnh a m ol um e wa s i ck ed t , fig XI v , p u p on th e pl oughl a nd wh ere th e north ern dit ch wa s fill ed i n a fter th e 1 e ca a ti ons 937 x v . m It i s n ow i n t h e F arnh a m Prehis t ori c Mu s eu . R F . W . .

- —Th e s h erd N e ol i t h i c Pot t e r y fr om B a d s h ot Lon g B a r r ow . h ere ill u s trat ed was fou nd on th e s u rfa ce nea r t h e B a ds h ot Long E I N OT S . 9

a rro F a rn h am i n Se t em er 1 a s h ort di s t ance from B w, , p b , 939 ,

B s ee l a n : F a rnh am ol u m e . cu tting 3 ( p v , p f h ard ot t er w th m ediu m int a ck in th e Th e s h erd i s o p y i fl b g , past e being d a rk grey a nd t h e e xt eri or s u rfa ce ba k ed t o a l igh t Th e i nt eri or s u rfa c e a k ed a ri ch ro n col our l ur . bri ck co o , b b w , Th e e t eri or i s m ooth ed a nd thr ou h it int rit s rotru de . s , g fl g p x urfa ce s h o s ra ces of ea r b u t th e fra ct u red e d es s till e hi it s w t w , g x b a n a ngul a ri ty whi ch m a k es it improba bl e th at th e s h erd h as been I t m a erh a s h a e een l os t l yi ng on th e s urfa ce for l ong . y p p v b m th e exc a ati on of t h e B arro i n 1 6 b u t m ore ro a l fro v w 93 , p b b y i s t o b e l a id a t th e d oor of one of th e u nreport ed depred a ti ons t o whi ch t h e u nexca va t ed porti ons h a ve s i nce been s u bj ect ed b y ll c or l oc a l co e t s .

E L I TH I P OTTE R Y R OM A D H OT L A R R N O C F B S ONG B OW .

S ca l e

Th e Sh erd di s pl a y s d ecora ti on cons i s ting of porti ons of th ree ro s of o os ed fin er-ti im res s i ons hi ch rec a ll th e E a rl w pp g p p , w y B ron e A e Hol enh r t a 1 tin i h b D l ark . z g d u s W re di s gu s ed y r . C B u t a k in i nt o a ccou nt th e circu m s t a nces of t h e find it s eem s , t g , a fer t o s cri e it h oli i h i s a t o t e N e th c B ere as Mr . P ott h as b , w , gg oi e 2 i i l min a i nt d ou t t s not u n a ra lel ed . nd eed a n e a t on of p , p I , x ’ th e Neolithi c B pot tery e xca va t ed from th e barrow s dit ch es s h ows th at th e t ech ni u e w a s em l o ed on th e l a es t o l o ci t q p y rg b w ( p . . ,

Pl . a n i Th e ro a ilit i s th ref re s u es t XI d F g . p b b y e o gg ed th a t th e s h er d h ere u red i s a ct u all a fra m ent of th e o l a nd fig y g b w , c om es from near th e b as e wh ere th e pu blis h ed dr a wing s h ows a ort i on m i s s i T m a m m n . h e e s u re ent s a ree a nd a co a ri s on p g g , p

1 r P e — P oc . hi s t o r S c . I I i . 2 0 a n I I I i 1 1 1 2 . d . . , ( ), p , ( ), p p 2 F n m l 1 a a u m e . r h Vo , p . 43 TE 9 2 N O S . wi h the ot i n Gu ildford Mus eu m h as con rm ed iden i of as e t p fi t ty p t ,

decora on a nd coloura on . ti , ti A . S AN . C. W

— An E a r l y B r onz e Age B u r i a l a t Ep s om Col l e ge Ou S eptember 2 1 8 hile Air R aid Preca u on rench es ere ein d u 9 , 93 , w ti t w b g g

o A AA A A A A A A A L A t

a v v ‘ 7 f e e t 103 3 — F I G I E A R B R O Z E A GE B R I A A T E PS OM CO E E . . . LY N U L LL G

- l M S tati oner Reproducedfrom the Ordna nce S urvey 25 i nch M a p wi th the s a ncti on of the Control er of H . y O i e fi c . )

d urin th e Mu nich c ri s is a a r of o s c a m e u on h um a n g , p ty b y p m l e Th e S i e lies i n th e bones i n the ground s of Eps o Co l ge . t l ar e el imm edia el i n front of th e Colle e a t a oin 1 ft . g fi d t y g , p t 33

PLATE VI

F I G 2 - W . . S . COR E R . N .

S ca l e I nd i c a te d b t r we y o l .

F I G — . S . E O R N . C E R 3 . .

E a l n e A e a e a t E s m C ll e e r y Bro z g Gr v p o o g .

[fa ci ng Pa g e 9 3 N O ES T . 9 3 from th e wes t end of th e ret ai ning wall of th e terra ce in front ’ Hou s e f from th e N or h ern corner of of th e Hea dm as er s 2 t . t , 3 3 t from th e e rem e s outh th e Wes end of th e Ch a el a nd 2 ft . t p , 3 9 xt ea s ern corner of th e Pa ilion the m a netic ea rin s from th e t v , g b g ° hree oints rea din res ecti el 22 a nd Th e e a ct t p g p v y , 4 x ° ' N Lon i i La t 1 1 0 . . i i h ra F 1 s . os t on of t e e . p g v ( g ) 5 9 3 , g ° ' ” —i h ee i t fa lls on th e Ordna nce S ur e 6 n . S 0 1 W . a nd 4 47 , v y t Th e ra e wa s nat u ra ll dis tu r ed cons ider S urre NW . y , XIX , g v y b a l efore of ci a l a ttenti on wa s a ttra ct ed b u t e en u a ll th e b y , b fi ; v t y l lis an i f ll x a t e b es s rs A . E . E d rem a nder was care u y e cav d y M . h iter Th e s k ele on hi ch m us t h a e l ai n C Gam an and t e r . J . . , w t , w v i n a crou chin osi i on wa s far from com let e a nd h ou h th e g p t , p ; t g rench du m was carefull S ift ed m uch of th e S inal column t p y , p ,

ri s a rm s a nd th e Sk ul l are mi ss in . b , , g l a n h e fee at th e d SE . t Th e ra e wa s or en a ed rou h NW . g v i t t g y , t l f i b f i n I t was face on a a 8 n . t . d er end a nd m e s ured t . 8 tt , 4 y 3 th ree s ides h a a ck ed a llin of u ndres s ed in Pl a e VI wit p w g fl t ( t , i a n It i s s ai th a th e ra e ha a co erin of F gs . 2 d d t g v d v g flints a ls o b ut his i s m ore lik el t o h a e een c oll a s ed , t y v b p allin h an a lid for it ill b e s een h a th e ra e h a d een w g t , w t t g v b dis t u r e b d . N o ra e oods or arch ae ol o ica l o ec s a ar from one or two g v g g bj t , p t nondes cript flint flak es 1 0 inch es from th e surfa ce a nd two p ot oilers from th e er o om ere reco ered b ut d o n a m on b v y b tt , w v w g th e i n ers ti ces of th e s one ack in h ere th e earth wa s er t t p g , w v y l oos e ere found l a r e u anti ies of ari ous s ec es of s nail s h ells , w g q t v p i , wh os e occu pants h a d cl early im a gi ned it a s u it a ble s pot for hi erna ti on or ae i a ion Th e si ni cance of h ei r res enc e ill b st v t . g fi t p w b e no iced elo a nd it i s im or a n t o rea li e th a t h e ca n onl t b w, p t t z t y y h ave rea ch ed thi s pos ition before th e s u rfa c e s oil over th e bu ri a l h a d re ai ned its norm a l h ardnes s in fa c th a th e a nd th e u i al g , t t y b r a re c on em ora r t p y . Th e a bs ence of grave goods at firs t s ugges t ed a S a xon da t e for th e inh u m ati on ; b u t s oon it wa s rea li zed th at thi s cou ld h ave no s i ni ca nce for th e ra e h a d cl earl een dis ur ed as wa s g fi , g v y b t b , i ndicat ed b th e a s ence of m a n es s enti al ones a y b y b . We c n bes t expl ain thi s as being du e to plou ghing ; for th os e bones whi ch

ere r t r th n f . i n o f es er ed ere no dee e a 1 t . r 2 t . and th e w p v w p 9 , u er orti ons ou ld h a e een c arr ed a a o e h er h a n pp p w v b i w y , t g t wit y o er b l ou hi in m i a l o l m im n ed ae r ear odern es . An p tt y , y p g g v y t a ir ph otogra ph now pres erved i n th e Sch ool Mu s eum s h ows distinct ra ces of furro lin t w es benea th th e pres ent turf. The rem ai ns of th e s k el eton were k indly examined by Profes s or E S F . . . raz er D Sc wh o ex res s ed hi s o ini on th a J , . p p t N r E 94 O r S .

h e ere th os e of an a du l t ma le of un known az e abou t t y w gt ,

in . hi h . 5 ft . 4 g Th e a bs ence of both s k u ll an d gr av e germ wonM W e m a s

‘ “ wi th onl v th e inh uma ti on rit e a nd sa p nl chr al typ oi ogy a f a eri e;

a i t n ot for th e snai l SM E v hk h 00 2 5 3 3.m : ri i z i of d t e , wer e ce

. Mr A. M an d ere coll ec t ed b y Mr Elli s . S d to w ,

I : . th e\ were su mi t t ed st a t es t ha : M ar e t a l of m m A ”n b , rw V ‘ A - r di ti ons in a pr oba blv da mp e r c tima t e than at pfi ffi i fl t m fi a t ha t s uc h a seri es 15 m m oi n a Ex tra Br az za i Con m fl a nt wit h t h s w e is th e m OE t he t i e ,

3 Ror s ron} En oce M

OTE S 94 N .

t h e ere th os e of a n a dul m a le of unk no n a e a ou y w t w g , b t ft i n hi h 5 . 4 . g . Th e a bs ence of both s k u ll a nd gra ve goods wou ld h a ve l eft us with only th e i nh u m a ti on rit e a n d s epu l ch ra l t ypol ogy a s crit eri a of d a t e ere it not for t h e s na il s h ell s hi ch occu rr ed i n a u , w w b nd a nce a nd ere c oll e d b Mr c E ll i . Mr t e . A enna r s . . S . d t o h om w y K , w t h e ere s u mitte d s t a t es th a t th e a re ica l of s cru c on y w b , y typ b ditions i n a ro a l d a m er clim a t e h an at res ent and a dds p b b y p t p , th at s u ch a s eri es i s ch a ra ct eri s tic of th e E a rl Bronz e A e y g . Concorda nt i h his d at e i s th e u s e of th e i nh um a ti on rite w t t , whil e th e flint-lined grave can b e pa ra ll el ed in th e tu mul us of u nk nown t h ou h ro a l re—R om a n d a t e on Lim l ow Hill Lit g p b b y p , 1 lin t on nea r R o s ton a nd i n one on Th erfield Hea th 2 i n hi ch g , y , , w

IS 20

F E E T

— A F “ M COL E E F I G PL O E A R Y B R O Z E AGE B R I A L A T E PS O . . 4 . N L N U L G wa s a ci s t l ined ith l a r e flint s t his l a tter h o e er w g , w v , i n i cont a ed a c nerary u rn . Accordin l a t ri a l s ection wa s du from t h e furth er end of g y , g h n n i s is connect R . P. t re ch i h ch t h e ra e a co ered t o t e A . w g v w d v i t it h a nei h ou rin t rench i in a n o er—a ll l en th of e os ed w g b g , g v g v g xp s ecti on of or f h n o n encirclin 66 ft . in der t o t es t or t e res e ce f a , p g dit ch of a a rro F i N o dit ch wa s dis co ered and t h ere b w ( g . v , c a n th u s h a ve been no genu ine ba rrow h ere b u t it s eem s proba bl e both from t h e el a bora t e na t ure of t h e cons tru cti on a nd from th e pres ence of wh a t was proba bly coll a ps e d wa lling j u st bel ow th e res ent s urfa ce th a th e ra e wa s ori ina ll co ered b a s m al l p , t g v g y v y m ou nd s cra t ch e u f m f ea h u d p ro s ur a ce rt a ro nd .

1 C il A r h o t e Ca m R 1 n e t e t o D r . c . h bs . e i on . I a m i d yr Fox, f g , p 9 4 . b d a a m e Cl a k for t i s efe en e Gr h r h r r c . 2 0 i t . A n i . c e I I I nu m e p , pp d x , b r 4 7 (p .

PLATE VI I

L A TE R ON Z E AGE H OA R D R OM A N S TE A D B F B .

[fa ci ng Pa ge 9 5

6 O ES 9 N T .

form rough s egm ent s of circl es or dis k s of di am eter between 8 a nd i h io - 1 0 nc es . I n s ect n thes e s e m en s are ed e s h a ed a n g t w g p , d t o a rds th e cen re of th e dis k s th e us u al hi ck nes s i s a out inch e w t t b 2 s . Th es e l umps of m eta l cl early were once part of a ca k e or ’ c ak es s u ch a s a re oft en found in La e B ron e A e F ou n , t z g ders H a Th e el on ed o rds . y b g perh a ps t o s om e t ra velling s mith or eddl er of ron e im l em ent s and ere u ried a t the hint of s om p b z p , w b e d an er hich a ea rs t o h a e en ulfed h ei r o ner I n th e res en g w pp v g t w . p t i ns t ance th e ca k es h a e een rok en u i n o con enien Si es , v b b p t v t z rea d for c a s i n a xes or s ords y t g w . U nfort una t ely th e exa ct s ite of t h e find was not noted at t h e m e of dis co er an d as Bi ck ers a ff Mr . th e ardener a t ti v y , , t , g Cul aith Hou s e wh o d u u th e h oa rd h as s ince died it h as ro ed g , g p , , p v im os s i le t o m a rk th e os ition ith a ccura c i s h ou h p b p w y . It t g t , h o e er t o h a e een fou nd in th e es tern c orner of th e a rden w v , v b w g , ° ' ” ° ' " th e o- dina tes of hi h a e a - c or c r L t . 1 1 N Lon 0 1 . . 8 2 w 5 9 43 7 , g 3 3 an d ill b e found on th -in a W . e 6 ch Ordn nce Sur e s hee Surre , w v y t , y , Fi NE . . XIX , ( g A t ri al tren h f n a l l el o an f f c 12 t . l o ra m he s ou h t d 0 t . ro t ern g , p 3 t ou nd ar h ed e of th e arden wa s du b th e r i er t o examine b y g g , g y w t th e nature of the s u bs oil a nd t o tes t for th e pres ence of any furth er rem ains dis cl os ed h at t he s urfa ce of th e ch l k i s e o s . It t a h er a b ut er i rre ular a nd i s ca ed b a l a er of er ar cl a con ainin v y g , pp y y t ti y y t g nodul es of in At th e es t ern end of th e rench t h ere as fl t . w t w i n f h um us 1 8 in of cl a an 6 i n of l a l oli 1 0 . o . e h k efore s d . oos c d , y , , b ch alk wa s encou ntered while a t th e ea s tern end th e l a yers were a s foll s in of h u m 6 in of cl a a n 0 i n of i n rea s in l o 1 0 . us d 1 . c w , . y , g y com c e alk N o a rch aeol o i ca l rem a ins ere fou n el o pa t d ch . g w d b w th e h u s a n t h e cl a s a i c m n i in um d a w d s oura e e t o furth er d . , y g t gg g Th e arden h o e er roduces fre uent ot - oil ers a nd one or g , w v , p q p b , t o ni ce int a k es h a e l s o e n rec ere w fl fl v a b e ov d . ou l l ik e t o ex res s m ra tit de o r B irk eck for his I w d p y g u t M . b c ourtes i n a llo in t h e i n es ti ati on a nd the h O e h a one d a y w g v g , p t t y — — th e res t of t he h oa rd for res t th ere m ust s urely b e will reward h o r h ol is a n t e s pa de f a c ae og t or g rde er . r Bi k a s k in l sit h h a o e er i h M . r eck h d de o ed t e o rd h b y p , t g t w t a ell - res er ed roat of E d a rd a l s o from hi s a rden on w p v g w III , g , l oa n ith th e E s om Colle e Arch aeol o ica l Socie for th e Sch ool w p g g ty , m i h a s f n o th l um s Mus eu . The S oc e for re erence l e two f e ty t p , for th e d ura i on of th e Loa n t o th e Mus eum of t h e Surre Arch aeo t , y l o i cal S oci et a t Guildford a nd th e rem ainder i s res er ed at g y , p v E s om oll e e p C g . N ata — Since th e a o e was ri en a nd t oo l a te for i nclus ion b v w tt , i b Birk eck i n th e h o o ra h a fur h er ece wa s d s co ered Mr . p t g p , t pi v y b N OTES . 9 7

fori eat l o o 3 ago — F I G I M AP S H O I S I TE OF B RO Z E A GE H OA R D A T B A S TE A D . . . W NG N N

- M S ta ti oner (Rep rodu ced from the Ordna nce S urvey 6 i nch M a b with the s a ncti on of the Controll er of H . y

Ofii ce . )

I N C H E S .

F I G 2 — PI E CE OF B R O Z E CA K E R OM C L A I TH H O S E . . N F U G U , B A S TE A D N . — A . C . OL . L I I S . V X V N OTE S 9 8 . i n his cu oard hi ch ri n s th e t o al t o t en ieces F i . i s . 2 a pb , w b g t p g d rawi n of t hi s iece in ro l e a nd s ec ti on th e l a tt er s h o in a g p p fi , w g om h a t cr s alline form ati on i n t h e i nt eri or s ew y t . SHE PPAR F RE R D E .

—L om —A r n h f Th e Lond on e w e s R a n R oa d . t e c or pipes i n th e ’ el d est of S a rro s D en u s t s ou th of Wes t Wi ck h am r ecentl fi w p w , j , y ul 1 cu t th rou h th e R om an roa d a lm os a t ri ht a n les (J y 939) g , t g g , b t 0 es t of th e cros s - s north of a ou 3 0 yd s . w roa d Wes t Wi ck h am ’ i s i x l D a i s s l i ne u rch Th s e a ct on Mr B F . S u e ch . . . r y v ( r y Arch . L 1 Th ti on e os ed i n t h r h Coll 6 et s e . e s ec e enc a ou , X III , q ) xp t , b t north of th e Addin t on-Ha es roa d Sh o e i n 1 0 ds . d 2 of y g y , w 4 . t urf a nd s ilt th e s i t e i s i n th e ottom of t h e a ll e an d s om e ( b v y),

i n of s olid int i n th e m id dl e ; Th e t ot a l de th of int m b 9 . fl p fl a y e rea t er a s t h e ott om of it c ou ld n ot b e s een o in t o th e i es g , b , w g p p ei n a l rea d l a id a nd e arth r a mm ed d o n on eith er s i de of th em b g y w . Am on th e flint s th ro n ou t i n di in th e trench a l ittl e ra el g w gg g g v , h l a i i l Th t r nc h a s ll i n a f a n d s om e c a k w s s e . e e w ed ew h ours , v b fi x m i i I n th e h e es of h e A in on- a ft er e a ned t . d t dd t Ha es r oa d I g g y , t wo u root ed t ree -s t u m s one on th e north Side a n d one on t h e p p , s outh Sh o a u a ntit of int a nd ra el em ed ded a m on t h eir , w q y fl g v b g r oots Th e t ree in th e n orth h ed e re a lm ost o er th e cent . g g w v re f h R om a n roa th e oth er on i B oth ere o t e d : t s wes t ern edge . w e id entl s h a ll o -root ed h a in ro a l fa il ed t o enet ra t e v y w , v g p b b y p int b e t he fl d . AME S RAHAM J G .

— S u p p os e d R om a n R oa d i n E w e l l . A few y ears a go I wa s a sk ed t o go a nd s ee a h um an b uri a l whi ch h a d been u nea rth ed wh en a u nk er wa s ein m a d e on t h e Cu din t on Court Golf Cou rs e b b g d g . r ithin n ou b t a s l h e ri a l h a een ot th e e a h r u w t oo a t e . T u d I g w , b b dis t u r ed th e ones s c a tt ered a nd th e s k ull us ed a s a foot a ll b , b b n t o e Th e h a rd core on hi ch the od h a d een l aid a d d es r y d . w b y b wa s m o ed a nd il ed u i n a h ea b u t fou nd it cons i s t ed of v p p p , I u n ork ed flint s a u antit of R om an flue tiles s cored ith a w , q y ( w s ort of a s k et - ork a t tern roo n tiles a nd a few ieces of b w p ), fi g p rou h ot ter Th e u ri a l was on th e hi h es t oin t near th ere g p y . b g p a nd c oncl u ded it wa s a S a xon u ri al a nd th at th e od h a d een I b , b y b l a id on a b ed form ed of fra gm ent s from t he ruins of a Rom an h ou s e th a t h a s t ood near b Th e Rom an h ous e c ou l d not h a e een d y . v b a t th a t s ot eca u s e i t wa s on ch a lk a nd no a t er c ou l d h a e p b , w v i It m u s t h een s om e h ere een o t a ned th ere . th erefore a e b b , , v b w near on t h e a t er— earin Th a net s an ds hi ch ere a few h undred w b g , w w ar s a a Th e od a s th at of a o n m n of a out 2 ears y d w y . b y w y u g a b 5 y

10 O ES 0 N T .

A cha ol o i ca l ollecti o s ol h u e r n V. T e roa s S rr C V . d wa on y g , XXX t h e s ide of a hill a nd m a t eri a l h a d been brou gh t th ere t o l evel m a e i n u iri es a n fou n t he cont i t u p . I d q d d ra ct or wh o h a d d one th e ork a nd h e s ent t h e l orr d ri er wh o h a d S h ot th e m a eri a l w , y v , t , m e t m e on h e s o He s a id h e h a d rou h t th e s t f m t o e t p t . b g uff ro th e exc a ati on of th e ca r- ark a t th e Harro I nn Ch eam This v p w , . exca va tion h a d been d one with a m ech ani ca l digger a nd n o one no i ce a n thin u nu s u al On oin t o t h e Ha rr o I nn h a d t d y g . g g w I found th e ba nk s of t h e c ar-pa rk fu ll of fra gment s of t h e s a m e otter a s th a t fou nd i n 1 2 s o th ere m u s t h a e een a k iln or p y 9 3 , v b a . as e h ea t h ere a t one tim e w t p . Th ere h a d al s o been a noth er k iln near th e Harrow I nn on t h e ’ s it e of a h ou s e (now a fis hm onger s ) on th e oth er s id e of Ch e a m Hi h Street Three ears a o s om e ott er was rou ht t o m e g . y g p y b g th a t h a d been du g u p i n m a k ing a n a dditi on at th e ba c k of t h e ’ fis hm on er s b u t m os of it h a d een rok en u a nd u s ed for g , t b b p concret e e t ermis s i on to di a t th e a ck of th e h ou s e . W o g p g b , a nd t h ere found m any fra gm ent s of pott ery Simil ar t o t h a t I found i n i o ll m Th e h a ndl es ere not u i e 1 923 b u t not q u te s we a de . w q t s o ell s ecu red t o th e o s a nd m an h a d c om e c om l et el a a w p t , y p y w y , whil e i n th e 1 923 k iln we h a d fou nd no h andl es brok en awa y from th e o s e a l s o fou nd u antities of a s h es a nd ork ed cl a W . p t . q w y ’ — Th e fi s hm onger s h ou s e i s a s even teenth c entu ry h ou s e refront ed on th e s t reet Side hi ch m us t h a e een u ilt on t h e Si te of a , w v b b thirteenth -cent ur ot er k il n y p t y . CHAR E S MARS HA L J . LL .

— B r a s s i n Lu m l e Ch a el Ch ea m . Wi th reference t o th e ra s s y p , b of a ci ili an in t h e Lu ml e Ch a el Ch eam hi ch i s ill us t ra t ed v y p , , w n hi ch Mr Mill St e h ens on a te I A C . a nd . d d S . V 2 . XX I , p 5 , w p a out 1 0 oul d a d d th e fol l o in not e : b 39 , I w w g Wh en t h e old ch u rch of Ch ea m wa s pu ll ed d own i n 1 864 ( th e Luml ey Ch apel bei ng th e only portion of th e ol d ch u rch l eft s t and i n a ll th e m onum en s a nd r a s s es ere rem o ed a nd l a ced in g), t b w v p t h e Luml e h a l Am on th e ra s s es s o rem o ed wa s a oor y C pe . g b v fl ra s s t o a c ili an Th e s t one s l a i n hi ch th e ra s s wa s s et was b iv . b w b - i ne Th e rok en b th e ork m en b ut it wa s re s et n a new s o . b y w , t 2 i b n l a i ce n . m as b i n . ut u for un e e 8 ra s s e ured ft . a b 4 y 4 7 , t t y p % l h m i l Th e l at e i s i n ood res er ong h a d been l os t from t e dd e . p g p va ti on th ere appears t o h ave been a s h ort i ns cripti on benea th t he feet of h ri inall l a on t h e oor of t h e s outh a is le t e ure . o fig It g y y fl , near t h e es en of t h e Ch u rch Accordin t o l e end this i s w t d . g g l i m Mr H Vi ct or s u ppos ed t o b e th e m em ori a of Will am d e Ch eyh a . . . Smith of t h e Gu ildh a ll h a s recently m a d e s om e res e a rch es i nt o th e OTES I O I N .

his tor of Willi am d e Che h a m a nd s a t es h a his his t or a ea rs y y , t t t y pp t o h a ve been a s foll ows : Willi a m d e Ch eyh am s eem s t o h a ve been a n import a nt Citizen ’ f n o r The e e o London a nd his Compa y th e C rd e s . y w r r ope m m a n h a l on s ince die ou t a k ers b ut th e Co s d . , p y g illia m m a rried t i ce rs t t o a th eri ne a nd a f er h er d ea th W w , fi K t o t Agnes . “ I n 1 3 20 h e a n d his firs t wife K a th erine gra nt e d t o Ali ce d e E s i cer i d o a tenem ent form erl el on in t o h er h u s a nd p , w w, y b g g b , i h o t D uns a n l ca ll ed th e Horner i n t h e ar s f S . Wes F ee St reet , p t t , t , l m r life b wa of h er o r t o h o d t h e s a e fo y y d we . Four ea rs l a er on 28th Oct o er 1 2 h e and his s econd ife y t , b 3 4 , w A nes t ook a l ea s e of a re h ou s e s h o a nd h ous e i n B rea d Stree g b w , p t f n of 3 a or 24 y ears a t the re t 33 . p I n 1 3 1 6 h e form ed part of a d eput a tion t o t he Lord Ma y or a nd Alderm en a nd obt ai ned an Ordina nce forbidding s tra ngers t o s ell c orn a nd re q u iring Cornm ongers t o s ell only a t th e four a ppoi nt e d illin a t e ra ce h u rch n i l a ces i n th e Cit vi z . B s G c uee h the a n d p y , g g , , Q N ewga t e Street a nd i n 1 3 20 h e wa s a m em ber of t h e Ju ry on a n i nq u is ition t o t ry t h e c as e of a wife for s uppos ed s eq ues tra tion of ’ ils a h er h u s ba nd s goods wh t h e w s a broa d .

' F ou rteen y ea rs l a ter h e wa s one of th e s u reti es a ppointed t o a i m s v z m a k s f th e a of th e m en r s e a rk i . r or a nd , p y — 200 m a rk s for Edm und Fl am ba rd th eir l ea der for furnis hing 1 00 h ors em en a nd t h e s a m e nu m er of foot s oldiers for S co l a n b , t d . Th e l a s t not e I h a ve m a de occu rred i n 1 346/7 wh en h e wa s Ch os en by th e bes t a nd wi s es t m en of hi s Wa rd t o a s s es s t h e i nh a bita nt s of th e City for ra i s i ng m a rk s whi ch th e Ma y or a nd Alderm en a reed t o r ai s e for th e in a n d l a t er his na m e a ea rs a m on g K g , pp g h o a i h ir i ll He died et een Oct o er t os e wh p d t e q u ot a n fu . b w b 1 347 a nd March 1 8 a s on th e 1 2th Ma rch 1 8 his i d o A nes c a m e 34 , 34 w w g before th e Ma y or an d Alderm en a n d a ck nowl edged h ers elf gu ar di a n of Ma r aret Lu c a nd A nes h er d a u ht ers a nd of th eir ro ert g , y g , g , p p y ’ u nd er th e ill of h er l a t e h u s a nd a nd illi a m de Ch e h a m s Will W b , W y i s a t ed Oct o er 1 To hi s ife h e l eft th e rem a inin t erm d b 347 . w g of ’ Th om a s de B ok h am s a ren ices hi a t enem en i n Fl eet S re et pp t p , t t for l ife a n d a ft er h er d eceas e a ortion t o b e de ot ed t o a Ch ant r , p v y ’ i n D u ns t a n s Fl eet St ree a nd oth er iou s u s es St . es t a nd th e W , t , p res i ue t o b e i i e m n i hil en T oh nna hi s a d d d d a o h s c dr . o a d u h t er v g J g , one m ark a nnu all a nd t o uli ana his d au h er a nu n a t enem ent y J g t , , in h aris h o il l N ou t h es l t e f St G es Cr e at e . o d e a s p . ipp g b t t two d aught ers were by his firs t wife a nd of a ge and we ca n b e a lm os t cer ain h at h e l ef s on a n h eir t t t no d . CHAR E S MARSHA L J . LL . TE I 0 2 N O S .

— n S h er e . I th e cours e of recent repairs t o th e roof of th e pa rish f a m es th e ea s e tie— ea m of th e na e wa s fou n ch urch o St . J t rn b v d a r s om e u nu s u a l fea e Th e t o a nd ott om ed es of th e t o be tur s . p b g es t fa ce ere re a ed th rou h ou th eir h ol e l en h a nd on t h e w w b t g t w gt , s am e fa c e a l a rge d ove-t ail ed reces s oc curred near th e c entre on th e l ower edge a nd s igns of a s im il ar th ough s m a ll er reces s s om e in fr m th e n h ll m r a ll a nce h s e ft . . o ort a Mr A e V o 2 . . 3 w y , w O inion wa s s ou ht hi nk s h at th e l o er re at e was for a p g , t t w b t m a nu m a nd t h e u er one os s i l for an orn am en a l ra tti s h y p , pp p b y t b t h l a h e of h e reat R oo i n a nd h a t e r er reces s wa s for th e a d t G d . g , t g ' Th e beam was m u ch dec a y ed b y ra vages of th e beetl e a nd h a d t o b e rem o ed b ut s ecti ons s h o in t h e fea ures m enti oned h a e v , w g t v m i r 1 been cut fro t for pres erva ti on a t th e Ch u ch .

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h of D r . . E . t . L inn s ea rc F . re W S . y Th e bowl of th e font wa s d es igned by Ch ri s t oph er Wren a t th e a i n Th e s t em of th e s a m e eri o — os s i l it wa s t h e R es t or t o . p d p b y — origina l s t em whi ch wa s l os t m a ny y ears a go wa s dis covered l b D r inn n i i ri a t e coll ection recen . F h e h e wa s ns ec n a t y y y , w p t g p v f m a r l e rk s hi i i o o ch was e n d s ers ed . b w , w b g p D urin t h e Ci il W a r t he Pa rli a m ent a r r00 s ca m e t o in s on g v , y t p K g t , th e Pa r s h a l T reck ed th e e s a nd u s ed Ch u rch s a s a e . h e i t b y w p w , m Aft er th e a nd s as h ed t h e a ncien fon hich dis a eared . t t , w pp Res ora i on Ch ris t o h er Wren des i ned a fon k no n a s th e t t p g t , w R es t ora ti on eri od font hi c h wa s of hite m a r l e ith t i ca l p , w w b , w y p in of h e One of t h e font s was i en t o i n s on Pa ris h c a rv g t a ge . g v K g t Ch ur ch h ere it rem a ined u ntil a ou t fort -five ea rs a o h en , w b y y g , w l ies i t wa s dis ca rded i n fa ou r of a new font i en b two a d . v , g v y F inn Wh en th e l a t e Ca non H s l o ec a me i ca r i n 1 1 8 D r . y p b V , 9 , y t old him t h at th e R es t ora ti on font o l wa s i n th e Vi ca ra e Garden b w g , h ere it wa s ein i - a He h a d the o l u t w b g u s ed a s a b r d b th . b w p a ck i n o th e ch ur ch h ere it l a near th e or a n until rec ent l b t , w y g y en D r F inn m m of t h e s a m e eriod a nd c a r in h . ca e a cros s a te w y s p v g, i n tt e i t o th e l Th e fon i s now i n it s ori ina l cond ti on . a d fi d t bow . t g Th e c os t of res t oring th e font a nd m ounting th e s te m on a bl a ck m a l a wa s m et b D i a m em er of th e Ch urch r e s e r . Finn wh o s b b , y y , b il Counc .

1 ll a n e th e s ee n f m e l i n t h e C u s ee a t i l e Mr . a For rood cr or r y h rch , r c by V c in M emori a l s o Ol d S u rre 1 1 —1 f y p p . 5 7 .

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f hi ch ere b C. C P ne a f er a rds dra i n d ra in s m a n o . w g , y w w y y , t w w g m a s t er a t th e R o a l Gra mm ar S ch ool a nd ere en ra ed b y , w g v y R u s ll k a s li h i n 1 . . Th e oo w u s ed 8 b G. W se Th om s on . b p b 45 y J r Th e ook i s a n oc a o of 2 1 2 a es a nd wa s ritt en of Guildfo d . b t v p g w I i f ll f r Ru s s ell b a Mr . F . La rence in 1 . t s u o for Mes s s . y w 842 n in f A co of h e ook i s in h e i nt eres t a nd l o g s ce out o print . py t b t ’ ra r S oci ety s Lib y . Th e woodcuts h a ve been pres ented t o th e Gu ildford Corpora tion ll E a r n h o f mil u d d h e Ru s s e s . b Mr . d d S e s e a s ccee e t y w t t , w y B E E F RE D K H . S . L Y ,

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t l e A T i i nt h l t h iti n 2 Ca s . s s s t e Ca s t e A e f e e a . rch h pr how rch b or dd o t o t h e T wn Mu s eu m w a s a ie ou t i n 1 1 I o c rr d 9 .

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’ 6 a k a n i n t M H u s e T i i n i h . e s e a et s u il u e t e B r c rk o . ( h b d g occ p d es e nt en s a e i n f nt of H l T i nit i f I C u u l . t pr op p c ro o y r y h rch , G d ord ) w a s em li s e a u t 1 8 d o h d bo 75 .

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Th e l ea rned President of th e Su rrey Arch aeol ogica l Soci ety h a s fil led a cons pi cu ou s bl a nk in E nglis h hi s tori ca l bi ography b y writing this eru dite a nd d eta il ed a ccount of th e li fe a nd work of m Hi a k h a n a f th e E res s Ma u d . s s s ee a r from ea s one for p t b y , a s h e him s elf s a s s h e ou ris h ed 800 ea rs a o a nd th e records y , fl” y g , f h a r n h l s s b m a o t os e d s a e s ca . N e er e e e ns of a c a re fu l y ty v t , y c ollec tion from num erou s c ontempora ry s ou rces of a ll th e s cra ps of i nform a on th a t the im a rt a nd i n th e li h of recent hi s oric a l ti y p , g t t in es ti a i on h e h a s s u cceeded i n c om ilin a er com let e a cc ou n v g t , p g v y p t of h er a d enturou s a nd di s ti n ui sh ed c a reer v g . Ma u d or Ma ilda a s s h e i s m ore comm onl c a lled wa s da u h ter , t , y , g of Henr of E n l a n a n m o h r f H n A h a y I g d d t e o e ry II . t t e ge of h a m a r h E m r ' el e A D . 1 1 1 S w s r ed t o t e ero Henr . e V wh o tw v ( 4) i p y , wa s en -one a r h r s n r F or el e en ea rs s h e w t w ty y e s e e io . v y a s th e c ent re of a rilli a n Germ a n cou r i h ou ri a l th e rs t l a d i n b t t , w t t v fi y E Th en n A . D 1 1 2 h wa l ef a hil l uro e . i d es s w d o H . s e s c . er p , 5 t i w fa h er u r entl rec all ed h er t o E n l a nd for hi s onl l e i im a e t g y g , y g t t s on Willi am h a d een dro ned i n th e r eck of th e Whi te S hi , , b w w p , a n m n n n He h a d h e wa s uch conc er ed res pecti g th e s u cces s i o . d t o c onsider not only the E ngli s h k i ngd om b u t a l s o th e N orm a n ch h k n a a er o u r To a f du y w ich th e Frenc h i g w s e g t s ec e . s egu a rd th is preci ou s pos s es s i on with it s a ppenda nt cou nty of Mai ne he d e erm ined th a t his d a u ht er th e i do e d E m res s Sh ou ld m a rr t g , w w p , y Geoffre s on of Cou n F u lk of An ou th e a nci en enem of th e y , t j , t y N orm a ns h os e a llia nce i h th e F rench k in it wa s neces s a r , w w t g y l A D 1 1 a u h a n a Hence in . . 28 th e h d t a l c os ts t o pre vent . g ty di ni ed E m res s a ed nea rl ent -s ix wa s m a rried t o th e g fi p , g y tw y , i f a ou hful Pl a nt a enet wh o h a d not et rea ch ed h s teen h e r . y t g , y fi t y Th e m a rri a e wa s a s m i ht h a e een e ect ed for a ime a g , g v b xp , t des pera tely u nh appy one ; b u t th e Angevi ns a s a Hou se were inu red o om es ti infeli ci Moreo er a l h ou h i t di d s ecure t d c t . y v , t g , ’ a f 1 h e cons oli d a i on of N orm a nd ter Henr I s dea h in A . D 1 t y t . 35 , t y , Ma ine An ou a nd Tou raine a nd s o fru s t ra ed th e d es i ns of th e , j , t g ’ Frenc h k in it ra el im erill ed th e Em res s M au d s Ch nces g , g v y p p a 10 8 N I ES 10 R EVI EW S A D N OT C . 9

n f E n l an F or neith er th e N orm an a rons of s ecu ring th e crow o g d . b s ettl ed i n E n l a nd n or th e E n li s h eo l e ere re a red t o a cce t g , g p p , w p p p h e ru l e of a om a n m ore Germ a n th a n E n lis h m a rri ed t o a t w , g , h a n i b oy m ore q u a rrel s om e t w s e . ’ Th e grea t er pa rt of Lord Ons l ow s b iogra phy d ea l s wi th th e

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h a s ne er efore een des cri ed i n s o m u ch de a il . t o 1 1 53 . It v b b b t We l ea rn m u ch not onl c oncernin th e ri al s th e E m res s Ma u d y g v , p a nd h er cou sin S e h en of Bl oi s b u t al s o c oncernin a ll th ei r , t p , g D u rin th e cou rs e of the c on ic th e c onditi on l ea ding s upport ers . g fl t n a m one of a a lli n a na rch Men s aid o enl of th e c ou try bec e pp g y . p y n l Th Em res s li ed h o e er th a Ch ri s t a nd th e S a i t s s e t . e t p p v , w v , t o s ee th e t riu mph of h er c au s e in th e a c c es s i on of h er s on Henry II l h e li d i n e u n i A . D 1 16 a nd l a e a con A D S e de d t . d ( . . v , , 7 , p y ’ s pi cu ou s a nd h onou ra bl e pa rt i n th e a dmini s t ra ti on of h er s on s m n i h im of r h Continental d o ini ons u t l t e t e h e dea t . I f a s ec ond edi ti on of this s ch ol arly m onograph y i s pu bli s h ed ’ th ere a re a few rin er s errors th a t c all for c orrec ti on th e m os t p t , s eri ou s of whi ch occu rs i n th e geneal ogi c al t a bl e on page 203 wh ere Ma l colm of Sco l a n d i s s h o n a s th e roth er i ns t ea d of th e III t w b , a n r Th e a dd tion of a n inde oul d a l s o h u s and of S i t Ma a re . b , g t i x w E AR H W n F . . C. H N S A . b e a n a dva t a ge . J

r f a r r l a m n Th e Lo c k s of N or b u r y . Th e s t o y o em a k a b e f il y i th e h n a n nin e n h n ri b h f rm n ei t ee th d et e t ce t u es t e D u ch es s o Se o eta . g , y Lon n h n Mu rra 1 0 1 3 d o o . 8 . J y , 94

N or u r Pa rk Mick l eh a m wa s ou h t b Will i am Lock th e a rt b y , , b g y a ron i n 1 a nd wa s inh a i ed b him a nd hi s famil u n il p t 774 , b t y y t s l b hi n i n 1 1 Th en h e s cene s hif s from Su rre o h e o d y s s o 8 9 . t t y t t Conti nent a nd it i s b th e La k e of Com o th a t th e D uch es s of , y ’ Serm onet a Willi a m Lock s rea t - rea t - rea t - a ndda u h t er h a s , g g g gr g written th e d elight ful book of nea rl y 400 pa ges which s h e h a s a n m n l m nl a u a r er f h e b s ed o uch u pu b ish ed a teri a l . O y q t o t ol u m e i s d e oted t o S u rre a nd if th e ook i s m ore os s i th an v v y , b g py s cienti c s o a re h r n h a l a Th e d o en fi t e pe s o s t t peop e it s p ges . z deligh tful ill u s tra ti ons a re from portra its m os t l y in priva t e pos s es s i on a nd th ere i s a n u ndat ed en ra in of th e m ans i on hich m a , g v g w y or m a not Sh h e h a s h o y ow t ou s e t e L ck s k new it . ’ Th e s or o ens ith th e m s t er of Willi a m Lock s ir h a nd t y p w y y b t , th e a u th or s ta tes th a t round Mick l eh a m (wh ere s h e s a y s th e Lock s a re s till rem em bered) th ere i s a l egend th at Willi a m wa s a na tu ra l s on of F rederi k Prin f a l es or e en f e r e e m a c ce o W o G o . W , , v g II y , h o e er a t a ch li ttl e credence t o th es e u nnam ed s u er-cent ena ri a ns w v , t p wh o k ne N or u r 1 2 0 ears a o an d e en l es s t o th e t ali a n w b y y g , v I I I O R E I E S A N D N O I CE V W T S .

m edi um wh o wa s a ed for i nform a i on s om e h a i ol en l on t pp t ( w t V t y , h o of h r h Th e a u th or i s no r i t e t p e ea d). t p ec s e in h er identifica ti on of l a ce-na m es b u t it a ea rs th a th e ea rli es t k no n of th e p , pp t w N or u r Lock s wa s u ri ed a t Ro l e nea r Al res ford H a m s hi re b y b p y , p , in 1 61 a nd th a t th e a ch el or fa h er of th e rs t Willi am of N or u r 4 , b t fi b y li ed a t Bins ted near ou r Surre F a rnh a m ei n uri d e i n . v y , b g b St ’ Pa u l s co ered a rden Co ent Ga rden i n 1 61 a Th v g ( v 7 ged 74 . e a u th or res u m es th a Willi a m wa s orn i n 1 2 b u t on h er own p t b 73 , s h o i n th e fa th er c oul d not h a e een th en a e d a s s h e s a t es w g v b g 55 t . Willi a m th en li in in Ca endi sh S u a re Lond on i th hi s s u os ed , v g v q , , w pp m oth er Ma r Wood i nh erit ed th e l a r e fort u ne re res en ed b hi s , y , g p t y ’ fa th er s f eeh ol d a nd c o h ol d l a nd t o eth er i th hi s ic tu res a nd r py , g w p

' ook I n 1 66 illi a m m arri e d a Ma r l on 1 - - b s . 7 W t y eb e 7 y ears old F red eri ca Au u s a Sch a u a nd d u rin l en th t ra el s on th e g t b , g g y v Continent th e c ou pl e h a d bu ilt for th em s el ves th e h ou s e i n Portm a n S ua r h a h h rl a n a i B u t b a o 1 q e t t i s now t e N et e ds Leg t on . y b u t 780 to n life a nd t ra el ere i en u o i n t o a n a nci a l fail ure w v w g v p w g fi , a nd we find Wil li a m i ns t all ed i th his i fe a t N or ur Pa rk with w w b y , hi s French m oth er-i n -l a w not fa r a a a t Ha m t on Court h ere w y p , w s h e li e d ill h r a h i n 1 Lock h a d a c ui red th e es t a e in v t e d e t 793 . q t 1 hil e i n t a l a nd rot e from R om e t o hi s a rchi t ec Sa nd 774 w I y , w t by , a ppa rently th e Th om a s of th a t nam e wh o h a d d rowned th e Surrey h a m l et of Ha r for d h en l a i n ou t Vi r i ni a a er A h ou s e p s w y g g W t . wa s bu ilt on a new s it e c omm a ndi ng th e fine vi ews which th e a u th or m en i ons th ou h h a t a re th e D o ns of Ch es s in on t , g w w gt m enti oned i n th e s am e brea th a s B ox Hill U ntil th e new h ou s e wa s fini sh ed th e Lock s li ved i n th e l ow-lyi ng ol d bu il ding whi ch s till exi s t s i h it s l oft r oom th a t wa s a re fec or i n th e , w t y t y ld ri r a or u r ne er k ne a n ol d ri or d a s o 0 d s . B u t N . p y y b y v w y p y y , a nd th e a u th or uit e ri h tl concent ra es on i ts di a r d a s en q g y t y y , h ri n l ri n n an a nn rn s ed i n th e ork s of E e n F a to d F B u e . w v y , g , y y Th e form er m enti ons th e a l nu t t rees m a n of hi ch ere fell ed w , y w w ’ by Willi am Lock s im m edi a t e predec es s or for gu ns tock s u s ed a ga ins t th e Am eri ca n rebel s i n s u ch exciti ng enga gem ents a s th a t d epi cted ’ on h h r h Th e o erra t ed D ru id s t e s ou th wall of Grea t B ook h a m C u c . v Gro e i s m en i oned a nd i t oul d b e i n erestin t o k no on h a v t , w t g w w t e vidence s om e of th e trees a re s ta t ed t o b e well over a th ou s and ea r l y s o d . Th ou gh th e m a ns ion h a s been m u ch altered it s till retains th e Pai n ed Sal oon i th i t s l a nds ca es b Geor e B arrett it s ri s a i ll e t , w p y g , g ’ s a t u es b Gi a m a ti s a Ci ri a ni a nd it s ca ttl e b Gil i n Lock s t y b t t p , y p , fri end a ll i n th e t a s t e c orrect a nd ure a ro ed in ers e b , p pp v v y ’ i Th e a u h or s Willi am Gilpi n i n hi s poem on l a nd s ca pe pa i nt ng . t s hy nes s of Chris ti a n na m es l ea ves u s i n th e d a rk a s t o th e identity

1 2 R E I E S A N D O I CES 1 V W N T .

Pa rk ooth t o s ock hi ch th e Lock s oul d Work for m onth s b , t w w — beforeh a nd th e bu ying-u p of th e s t ock of th e Ch ert s ey t oy sh op a nd h e h a reh un in n r a k T t t o h o s e c . E g b . . C. W .

A i n e r a r i s h h u r M . b P C c h . B A i A . G s . 2 A . A g y J bb , 4 pp . . Ta nn r n n l t e an a n e S o D ork i . 1 s . P a 6 s d 2 Pl s . , g Th e a u th ors of Ch u rch gui des t oo often t rea t th e s ubj ect i n va cu o b y confining th ei r a tt enti on t o th e bu ildi ng a nd omitting a n referenc e t o th e en i ronm en i ncl u din h a t im or a n a d unct y v t , g t p t t j — h e ch u r h r I n h e c a s e of A i n er Ch urch h e s urrou ndin s t c y a d . t b g t g a dd m u ch t o its i nt eres t a nd a ttra cti enes s a nd a uide h a v , g t t i nored th em ou l d b e inc m l I n hi s ook l Mr h a o et e . et Gi s s g w p t b . bb dea lt a d e u a t el i o h a ec s Th e n rodu cti on c n ai ns a q y w th b t s p t . I t o t u s ful n h i l i r l n Thi s i s foll o ed e ot e on th e p y s ca a nd h s t o i ca s etti g . w b y a d et ail ed des cripti on of th e bu ilding which s uppl em ent s previ ou s a cc ou n ra ts i n s eve l respec t s . Th e s ecti on d e voted t o th e Ch u rchy a rd gives evid ence of th e s a m e h r u h n s A i n er i s one of a nu m er of Surre a ris h es t o o g e s . b g b y p n k f rm rl a i n i whi ch th e cu s tom k nown a s Ch u rch Ma r s o e y obt ed . Reference i s m a de t o thi s a nd t o th e i nt eres ti ng fa ct th at th e i niti al s of th e pa rti es li abl e for th e u pk eep of th e encl os i ng wall m a i l f h l or i ns Mention i s y s t l b e tra ced on s om e o t e o des t p t o . al s o m a d e of th e ol d-fa shi oned wooden i ns cribed ra il or bedh ea d of hi ch 1 2 s ecim ens s till e i s t a nd hich it m a b e a dded w p x , w , y , wa s a cc ordi n t o Au re th e onl t e of ra e a rd m em ori a l , g b y , y yp g v y 1 t o b e s een wh en h e pera m bu l a t ed th e Cou nty i n 673 . Th e ook l et i s el l ill u s tra t ed a nd i s i ndis ens a l e t o a ll wh o b w , p b i n of h e Ch u rch w s h t o ga in a s a ti s fa ctory u nd ers t a ndi g t .

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L 1 8 . h rl i i ck a ck s on t d . C a es D . rr n 1 6 . S d Wa e . 8 pp gw J , , 93

3 . 6d . 1 Pl a 7 6 t es . I t i s good t o h a ve thi s c arefully written a nd well docu m ented hi s t or of h a h ou h erh a s one of th e l es s ell k no n i s b y w t , t g p p w w , y no m ea ns one of th e l es s interes ti ng of th e a nci ent ch u rch es of urre nl n a n of th e nu m erou s no le fa mili es S y . Were it o y o ccou t b wh o h a e een connec t ed ith Pe ersh a m a nd i ts nei h ou rh ood v b w t g b , a nd m a ny of Wh os e na m es a ppea r in th e regi s t er th rou gh ou t th e c ent u ri es th e hi s tor of th e a ris h ou l d b e of es eci al i nteres t . , y p w p B u t a pa rt from th a t th e fa bri c of th e ch u rch its el f h as m a ny fea u res f i n er I t s rou nd l an ith it s s h ort na e a nd t o t es t . g p w v l c h a ncel a nd l on a nd ide north a nd s ou th t ra ns e t i s u nu s u a . , g w p A ch u rch in Peters h a m i s m en i oned i n th e D om es da s ur e t y v y , E I E S A N D N I E I I R V W OT C S . 3

Mr Wa rren s t a es a lth ou h we m a h es it a e t o a cce t wi h ou . t , g y t p t t q u ali fica ti on th e a s s erti on h e q u otes of l ea rned a u th oriti es th at th e t erm eccl es i a i n th e s u r vey a lwa y s i ndic a tes a ch urch which h a een r s t r Th ere m a a l ea s t b e s om e rea s on for a cc e i n d b e o ed . y t pt g

h e o i ni on s e ou t b h e l a Mr H E Mal den th a a . ch u rch t p t y t t e . . . t i s only na m ed i n D om es da y if pos s es s ed of l a nd or formi ng pa rt of th e l a nded es ta te of s om e l a ndh older wh o wa s i n pos s es s i on of h e re n a i on H er this b e a l h ou h i i s s a ted on th e t s e . o e t p t t w v , t g t cover of t h e firs t vol um e of th e pari s h regi s ter th a t th e ch u rch wa s bu il t i n 1 5 05 th ere i s e vidence in th e north wall of m u ch ea rlier building going ba ck t o th e twe lfth or ea rly th irt eenth cent u ry . ’ e h a a ll Mr h t or ll d ocu m ent ed a l th ou h W e c ed . Wa rren s i s e v y w , g h e h a s t o regre t th e l os s of nea rly all th e ch u rch a nd ves try papers a nd records a pa rt from th e regis ter a nd oth er bound book s prior t o h e nn h e r o s hi s or of t begi ing of th e pres ent c entu ry . T cu i u t y th e ari sh m a a r l a ccou n for his l os s for it i s onl from 1 8 1 p y p t y t t , y 9 th a Pe r h m r a Pri or t o hi s t te s a h a s exis t ed a s a s epa a t e p ri s h . t from th e ear 1 88 it h a d een a oi n a ris h ith Kew a ecu lia rl y 7 b j t p w , p y i nconvenient a rra ngement it would s eem with th e l arge pa ris h of Richm ond n er eni n I n earlier m es a ea rs a s one of th e i t v g . ti it pp ch a elri es of in n p K gs to . N e erth el es s i n s i e of hi s l a ck of ea rlier record s it i s a n v , p t t , x m l r a Mr Warren h as e t re e y e dabl e a nd connected a ccount th a t . een a l e t o roduce from a ll th e m a erial s a a il a l e t o him a nd b b p t v b , h e h a s dea l er full i h th e eneral hi s t or of th e ch u rch i ts t v y y w t g y , fa ri c th e en ries i n th e re i s er s u ch es tr a nd a ris h records b , t g t , v y p a s exis a nd m u ch i n eres tin inform a i on res ec in th e minis ers t , t g t p t g t a nd i cars th e a ri s h cl erk s a nd oth er of ci al s a nd c oncl u din V , p fi g wi th a d et ail ed a ccou nt of th e ch u rchy a rd i n whi ch m any n obl e a nd fa m ous ers ons a re in erred am on st t h em th e ex l orer p t , g p Ca t ain Geor e Va n u r A u s efu l l an of th e ch u rch a rd i th p g co ve . p y w a c m le i n ende o p te dex t o th e graves i n it i s a pp d . It wa s inevitabl e no d ou bt th a t with s o m any well -k nown fa mili es re orded in i Mr l no h a e refra ined from rin i n c t . Wa rren cou d t , v p t g er c o i ou s ex ra c s from th e ar sh re i s er h ou h i n enera l v y p t t p i g t , t g g we m u s t depreca te th e pra cti ce of pi cki ng ou t and printing th e pl u m s from a regi s ter a s lik ely t o d et er a fu ture enth u si a s t from n pri nti g it in full a s every ea rly regi s ter s h ould b e i n tim e . An i nt eres ting pi ece of his tory i s concerned wi th th e genu inenes s or not of th e c ertific a t e of th e m a rri age a t Petersh a m on 3 0 July 1 66 of Prince Ru ert and La d F rances B ard d au h er of Lord 4 p y , g t B ell am on fou nd m ore th a n two cen uri es a ft er t h e e ent recorde d t , t v i n th e os s e n Mr a rren a . W p s s i on of a d es cend a nt of Lord B ell m o t . de Th e a o es a ch a t er t o th e di s cu s s i on of thi s c er i ca t e . e v t p t fi , p g S A — L X M . c VO . I I . . LV 1 1 R E I E S A N D N E 4 V W OTI C S .

or pages of th e regi s ter i n which th e marri a ge would h ave been rec o d ed h a d it a ctu all t a k en l a ce a re now mi s sin b u t h r y p g , a ve been d el ibera t ely cut ou t a s th ough by one wh o h a d an i nteres t i n c onceali n h a e er th e m a h a e cont ain d On g w t v y y v e . th e oth er h and th e ch ara c er of Henr B i nell th e of ci a tin minis t , t y g , fi g er wh o

' h i n d th e certi ca t e i s not a o e s u s i ci a s s e on . On h g fi , b v p t e wh ol e Mr Wa rren i s c ont ent t o l ea e th e m s er a s l ik l . v y t y e y t o rem ain for ever u ns olved i n th e improba bili ty of a ny furth er evidence coming o li ht A h ot o ra h of th e certi ca e i s exhi i ed i n t g . p g p fi t b t th e Ch u rch n re r u ced in this ook a d i s p od b . I n a ddition t o th e l a n of th e ch u rch a rd a nd hi s c er i ca e p y t t fi t , th ere are excell ent reprodu cti ons of early drawi ngs of th e exteri or a nd i n eri or of th e ch u rch a or ra i of Va ncou er i th a t , p t t v w ph oto ra h oi hi s ra e a nd oth er ill u s t ra i ons Al o e h er g p g v t . t g t th e work i s one worthy of being on th e sh elves of a ll interes ted i n th e his tory

of th e c oun . M S . G ty .

S ou th E a s t e r n S u r e . The F a ce o B ri ta i n s eri es B v y ( f ). y r h a m B T f r Ri ch a d W n d . . . B a o d Ltd 8s n . 6d . e . s . t y t ,

Mr W ndh a m li es a t Ti ck era e Mill i n th e c en re of h . y v g t t e th ree c ounti es of S urre Su s s e a n d ent hi ch h e d es cri es h e i s y , x K w b ; alk in of c ount r hi ch h e o h k no s a nd l o e He c all t g y w b t w v s . s his ook a ra el - ook ra th er th an a uid e ook th e ou c om e f b t v b g b , t o j ou rney s a t h aph a za rd b u t for th e m os t part on s ide roa d s onl y a nd th rou h ill a es a nd l es s er t o n s u nl u ck il owi n t o th e g V g w ; y , g ou t rea k of wa r h e wa s u na l e t o c om l ete cer a in di s t ri ct s b , b p t , l rl r a h e ou l d h a e li k ed Hi r t ch a a rti cu a Sur e s . s s t er p y y , w v fi p d eal s ith Th e Va nis h ed F ores t a nd ex l a ins er ri e th e w , p v y b fly geol ogic al form a ti on a nd genera l hi s t ory of th e Weal d ; h ow i t began a s a s i ngl e h um p j oi ni ng th e N orth a nd th e S ou th D owns h ow th e peak wa s denu ded t o a ri dge of s a nd s ta nding i n a pl ain wi th c h alk ri dges t o N orth a nd S ou th ; h ow th e Pil td own s k ull rec a ll s it s earlies t h u m a n h a bit a ti on ; h ow th e B rit ons h a d th ei r ca mps a nd Vill ages on th e d owns ; h ow th e R om ans s ta ti oned a ’ l e i on a few mil es S ou h of th e a u th or s a ll e h ow th e Sa xons g t v y ; , ein ex er oodm en s ettl ed a t th e foot of th e d o ns i h s m al l b g p t w , w w t fores t cl earings wh ere th e s wi neh erds h a d th ei r h u ts ; h ow th e Weal den i ron i ndu s try de vel oped greatly in E liz abeth a n tim es a nd flou ri s h ed u ntil th e cl os e of th e eight eenth cent ury b u t th erea fter d eca ed a nd h ow th e un a l o s a nd a rt eri a l roa ds of recent ea rs y , b g w y h ave h a d only a res tri ct ed i nflu ence a nd l ea ve t h e si de roa ds for h m u ndi r Th e onl ch a t er d ea lin excl u s el t e os t pa rt s tu bed . y p g iv y ” i th S u rre i s th e s e enth entitl ed B ea u t S ot s hi ch t rea s w y v , y p , w t ’ er ri e of B ox Hill a nd N or u r Pa rk of th e Ho s B ack of v y b fly b y , g

‘ 1 1 6 R E I E S A N D N OTI CE V W S .

Th e Geom et r i c a l Ar r a n ge m ent of Anc i e nt S i t e s A d eve l op h t r i h Tr a k Th m e nt of t e S a t c eor . B Ma or F C , . . T l er g y y j y , P a . l t e . im k n . i B . E s S Ma r h O. s all Lt 1 d . . 8 45 pp 4 p 939 2 . 6d .

Thi s li tl e m ono ra h hich i s a s ed on a l ect u re d eli ered b t g p , w b v y th e a u th or d e el o s th e s ra i h ra ck h eor enu nci a e d b , v p t g t t t y t y r Al fred Wa k in t h e l a e M . s b s eek in t o s h o h a t a n ien t t , y g w t c t s ites rra n ed on a eom e rica l l a n or r Th e a are a g g t p g id . u th or a ccepts a s fu lly es tabli sh ed th e c oncl u s ion th a t m any of th es e s it es in a ll arts of th e c ou n r c onform t o a s s tem of a li nm en s h ou h p t y y g t , t g ’ a k i f u nabl e t o a dopt Mr . W t ins bel e th a t th e alignm ents origina t ed Hi s from a nci ent tra ck s . own c ontri bu tion i s t o Sh ow th at th ese s ites not only foll ow s tra ight lines b u t oft en fa ll on th e ci rcu mference of concen ric c rcl es ea ch ci rcl e aki n u two or m ore s i es t i , t g p t wh ence h e i nfers pu rpos eful a rra ngem ent a ccordi ng t o a geom etric al H e ill u s ra es his a r um ent s i h a nu m r form . t t g w t be of exa mpl es fr m ou - l r chiefly t a k en o s th wes t E ng a nd . Su rey i s only referred t o i ncidentally ; i n th e ch a pter on Roa d Alignm ent s a di agra m ’ i s given of th e Pilgrim s Wa y t o ill u s tra te th e propos ition th a t i n it s different s tretch es th e Wa y di s pl a y s th e ph enom ena of Th e Old Stra igh t Tra ck Wh a t ever one m a y think of th e th eory it a t l ea s t h a s th e m erit n This ook l e i s s u es i i h o ein d o m of ork i . e t t a ic w g b t gg t v w u b g g t , a nd th os e in eres ed in th e s u ec ill find it or h rea din t t bj t w w t g .

H . W .

Li s t of Ant i q u i ti e s i n t h e Ad m i ni s t r a t ive Cou nty of S u r r e y r l I nt r od u t i on a nd Ph ot o r h i Il l w i t h a ge ne a c g a p c u s t r a t i on s . i i n rr ou nt ncil 1 Su e C Cou . . rd Ed o . 84 pp . 3 t y y 939 This i s a new and grea tly e xpa nded editi on of th e Li s t of Antiq u iti es whi ch wa s firs t pu bli sh ed b y th e Cou nty Council i n 1 934 a on editi on i n h e foll o i n ea r Th Li a nd rea ch ed s ec d t w g y . e s t h a s been ret a ined a nd a dded t o b u t th e Antiq u ities i ns tea d of being s et ou t a s before i n one a lph abetica l s eq u ence a re h ere a rra nged u nder five a rea s ba s ed on a grouping of th e di s trict s i nto which t h e i ed for u r os es of l oca l o ernm en Th Cou nty i s now di v d p p g v t . e m a ny new fea tu res th a t h ave been a dd ed h ave trans form ed th e l s form er Si Li s t into a h andbook of t reb e it z e . Th e work c omm ences wi th a genera l i ntrodu cti on which bri efly n n I n a ddi i on ea ch a rea s u rveys th e va ri ou s periods endi g i 1 800 . t , is prefa ced by i ntro du ctory notes on th e Antiq uiti es c ompri s ed in it a nd h ere a re a nu m er of excell en illu s ra i ons o eth er i h , t b t t t t g w t ’ two er a ra c i e m a s one a re roduc i on of Moll s Ma of v y tt t v p , p t p ’ S urre 1 2 th e oth er oh n O ilb s R oa d Ma of Lond on t o y , 7 4 , J g y p hi B ri t a 1 Th R ecords a nd Arund el re rodu ced from s a nni 6 . e , p , 75 E 1 1 R EVI EWS A N D N OTI C S . 7

r c o Anci ent Monum ents Committ ee of th e County Cou ncil a nd M . S tt Henders on its Ch a i rm a n des er e t o b e h e a r il c on ra u l a ted on , , v t y g t - th ei r enterpri s e in pl a nning a nd prod u cing thi s u s eful littl e vol u m e r m Th e Lis t a nd th e c oura ge Sh own i n pu bli s hi ng d uri ng wa ti e . h a s a lrea dy h a d a s al uta ry influ ence : in i ts new a nd improved form it sh ould h elp s till m ore t o s tim ul a te appreci a ti on of th e m a ny import ant a nci ent m onum ent s th at th e County s till pos s es s es a nd k h e d e red a ti ons of owners a nd l oc al a u th orities hich a re ch ec t p , w l oft en d u e t o ignorance ra th er th a n t o d elibera te va nda is m . I n a co-o era ti e ork of thi s i de ra n e s om e mi s t a k es a re p v w w g , Yet s e era l of th e m ore o vi ou s h a t occu r of o e x ect ed . t b e p v b t , hich h e foll o i n a re e a m l es c oul d h a e een a oid ed b m ore w t w g x p , v b v y n Th e h ou s e of F ri a rs O s er a n of Richm ond c a reful editi g . b v t e c ri a 1 a s a Con ent of Ca rm elit e fou n ded b y Henry VI I i s d s bed t p . 7 v F ri a rs founded b E d a rd IV th ou h c orrect a rticu l a rs of it a re y w , g p m en a a . Th e s t a t e t gi ven i n th e li s t of Religi ou s Hou s es t p . 34 t 1 i n reference t o Ch er s e A e th a t H a rdl a t ra c e of p . 6 t y bb y y th e s tru ct u re oth er th a n th e fou nd a ti ons e is t s t o-da th ou h , , x y , g porti ons of th e wa ll s a nd ou tbu ildi ngs a re s till s ta nding s eem s - r Th e Wi ck Ri chm ond Hill hich wa s th e s elf c ont a di c t or . y , , w ork of Ro ert M l ne th e Scotti s h a rchi ec t a nd en ineer i s d a ed w b y , t g , t h n i n hil e correctl d a ted ci rca 1 760 in t e I t rodu ct o (p . w y i S eci a l a tt enti on is dra n t o Sl field 1 775 i n th e L s t (p . p w y h n r u c i on 2 a nd a a in i n th e N ot es on th e Hou s e in t e I t od t (p . 5) g

- : h er i i s c orrectl l a c ed i n Grea Mid E a s t ern Area (p . w e t y p t ' B ook h am Pa ris h h erea s in th e Li s t it i s l a ced in th e N orth , w p ’ I n h e N ot es on E a s t ern Area u nd er St ok e D Ab ernon Pa ris h . t

h -E a rn Ar a D r Hill Li n field i s referre d t o t h e S ou t s t e e . (p 75) y , g , a s th e one ron A e Ca m in this Area h ou h a s th e Lis t hich I g p t g , w foll o s s h o s th e Area com ri s es th ree oth er im or a nt c a m s w w , p p t p of th a t A e na m el Holm u r Hill Ca m Ans ti eb u r a nd th e g , y b y p , y Th e ld To n Ha ll God a lmin Ca m a t Wa r Co ice Ca erh a m . O p pp , t w , g , a nd Wra Comm on Mill R ei a t e m is na m e d i n th e Lis t R edhill y , g ( Windm ill Wra Comm on a re ood e a m l es of th ei r a e a nd , y g x p g e b u t a s o h ere erec ed a fter 1 8oo— th e To n Ha ll i n 1 8 1 typ , b t w t w 4 — a nd th e Mill in 1 824 th ey a re ou ts id e th e tim e-limit s et for th e Li s t . Th e c ompil ers s eem t o h a ve been in two minds wh eth er t o s ch edu l e th e Antiq uiti es u nder th e ol d pa ri s h es or m od ern l oca l o ernm ent a ea s hi ch a s a res u lt of t h e recent re i s ion oft en g v r w , v , Thi s c ompri s e m ore th a n one pa ri s h or pa rt s of s e vera l pa ri sh es . h a s l ed t o s om e i nc ons i s t enc of a rra n em ent Th u s h e Anti u iti es y g . t q of Ga tt on a nd Mers th a m a ea r u nder h os e a ri s h es th ou h th e pp t p , g firs t a nd l arger pa rt of th e s econd a re now em bra ced b y R eiga te E I E S A N D N I E 1 1 8 R V W OT C S .

h Th e An i u i i es of Kew Pe ers h am a nd Mor l a k e o B orou . n g t q t , t t , th e o h er h a nd a re i ncl u ded u nder the B orou h s of Richm ond a nd t , g ri h n a o B a rnes of which th os e pa s es ow form p rt . It w ul d s eem refera l e t o a do th e ci l aris h a s th e u ni in e er c a s e and p b pt vi p t v y , h s ert el o th e nam e of th e orou h or u r a n di s r c h ere it i b w, b g b t i t , w n or r e in ei h er of u h a r a h appens t o b e i c po a t d t s c e s .

W . H .

Du l wi ch Vi l l a ge : Ch a p t e r s i n t h e Hi s t or y of th e H a m l et ll r l i h H . A o . D u c a nd Pa r i s h . B D . y p t ( w , This littl e book i s of a k ind which coul d a nd might wi th a dva ntage ’ b e produ ced i n m a ny pl a ces : being a n a m a teu r s a ccount of th e hi s tory of th e pl a ce i n which h e lives not a tt empti ng i n genera l m ore res earch h an c a n b e d one i n a ood Li ra r b u t rin i n t g b y , b g g togeth er very u s efully for th e benefit of fell ow inh a bit ant s th e principal fa cts which form th e fra m ework of Local His tory perh a ps re veali ng to one or two th e pos s ibility of pu rs u ing s u ch s tudi es th em s elves ; a nd cert ainly d oing va l u a bl e a rch E ol ogica l work i n r em oving s om e of th e ignora nce whi ch i s s o often th e excu s e for u nneces s ary des tru ction . If I m ay mingl e a little criti cis m with a ppreci a ti on th ere i s one comm on b u t mis t ak en tend ency which finds occa s ional ill u s tra tion ’ ll r ork h a i s th e end en c t o rite m a ina el in Mr . A o s p t w t t t y w i g tiv y , not t o b e contented with m entioning s om e occurrence i n th e pa s t b ut t o t ry t o des cribe th e impres s ion crea t ed by it a nd it is a mis ak e ecau s e s u ch a d es cri ti on ou ld onl b e ruthful if th e t , b p w y t ri r c uld o s er e th e fourteen h cen u r ith th e e es a nd d es c be o b v t t y w y , — feelin s a nd ex eri ence of th e fou rteen h c en u r hi ch few if g , p t t y w , i a d a n erou s end enc t oo a n of u s a re c om e ent t o d o . s y , p t It g t y , , beca u s e it m ay s om etim es tempt a n a u th or bey ond h is d epth i n th e in er ret a i on of t ech ni cal i ies such a s th os e of Cou rt Rolls : t p t t , a nd it u s es val u a bl e s pa ce . One oth er point on which I would offer a s ugges tion i s th e omis s ion i n thi s work of a ny m ention of th e Au th oriti es cons ult ed even in th e m os t m odes t of vol um es s om e k ind of note on thi s s u bj ec t is

os s i l e a nd its u s eful nes s i s not con ned t o th e re ie er . fa nc p b fi v w I y , b th e wa h a our a u h or mi h find m a t eri al h e ould hink y y , t t t g t w t On worth whil e in th e pu blica ti ons of th e S urrey R ecord S ociety . th e o h er h a nd h e m u s b e c on ra ul a ed on th e i nclus i on of a t , t g t t s om ewh a t u nu s u al a nd m ost wel com e His torical D irectory t o R oa d N a m es in hi s Pa ris h h e h a s probably s a l ved h ere m u ch l ocal ri d k nowl edge wh ich migh t oth erwis e h ave pe s h e .

E 1 2 0 A D D I TI O N S TO S U R R Y M U S E U M S .

Pres enta ti ons to the Li bra ry

B es ides th e u s u al vol um es received i n e xch a nge from oth er S oci e tie s th e foll o i n a m on s t oth er ork s h a e e en re s ent ed , w g g w v b p to th e Li ra r : E i ht —ni ne ori i nal dra wi n s o Oxted a nd Li m s eld b y g y g g f p fi , b th e l a t e Ar hu r ee n The Pl a ce N a mes o Wi lts hi re y t K , f , S b E . . o r A Ma r a n F . M. n on 1 On urre B G e . e d St e t y J . v , w , 939 y Hi ll s b A Son of th e Ma rs h e s D enh a m ord a n 1 8 1 Lea ther , y , ( J ) 9 hea d S u rre t ed co o a ll the entri es i n the P a ri s h Re i s ters , y , yp py f g , ' — H Ch all e n T e d co of The Church 1 6 6 1 8 1 2 c o i ed b W . . 5 , p y yp p y ill i n M ortl a ke rom E a rli es t Ti mes to 1 860 com il ed b R . C. G f , p y ; Ha rri s on Anna ls o a n Old M a nor H ou s e Su tt on Pa rk b F . f ( ), y , m Li t o G. Ha r er 1 2 s 1 8 The P orts ou th Roa d b C. 99 ; , y p , 9 3 f Antiq u i ti es i n the Admi ni s tra ti ve Cou nty of S u rrey wi th a Genera l I ntrodu cti on a nd Photo ra hi c I ll u s tra ti ons rd editi on u li s h ed g p (3 ), p b

b th e S u rre Cou nt Cou ncil 1 . y y y , 939

A C A C MBE RLE Y MU N I I P L MUS E UM .

C P l e Mr . G. . B . ou t r H on . Cu ra tor , Au s tra li a ( ),

’ Th e F riml ey a nd Ca mberley U rba n D is trict Cou ncil s Mu s eu m a nd Re feren ce Li ra r rem a i ned o en th rou h ou t 1 0 a lth ou h b y p g 94 , g r om wa i n u a i n a ch m rnin b V . N th e o s occ t o e o th e W . ew p g y S . s h o ca s e s e re i ns t a ll ed i n th e re i ou s e ar a nd th e s e n ow h old w w p v y , ’ th e h ol e of th e Cou ncil s c oll ecti on of re hi s t ori c im l em ents w p p , Rom a n relics coi ns a nd oth er e hi its u t o th e Vi ct ori a n A e . , , x b p g Th ere a re a ou t 1 0 i nt im lem e nt s a ll of hi ch h a e een ex b 5 fl p , w v b Th i n l u a mined b y expert s a t th e B ri tish Mu s eu m . es e c de a very ’ fin oli h i n N li i f u n i n Mi h a el h u r e s ed t e o th c a xe o d St . c s C ch a rd p fl , y , Cam erl e i n 1 2 N eolithi c l ea f-s h a e d s e arh e a d s from Si n b y , 93 , p p g F ord a t Bl a ck a t er erfora t e d ron A e l oom ei ht fou nd at w , p I g w g - A i Ca m erl e oi nte d h a nd a xe of St . ch eul er od Pa l aeolithic b y , p p , h and -a es Me s olithic or e a rl N eolithi c ak es fou nd on B a ros s a x , y fl Com m on i nt a xe of N eolithic eri od D a ni sh a d e t e found , fl p ( z yp ) on Har tford B rid e Fl a t s i n 1 0 a nd N eolithi c Scra ers of l a ck g 93 , p b i int en b Mr . A R E a rd on . . . d s fl , g v y w Th e R om a n coll ecti on c ompri s e s a l a rge q u antity of brick s a nd ’ il es from Wi ck h am B u s h es a nd Cms a r s Cam nea r E a s th a m st ea d t p p , a h a nd rom th e Rom a n u fou n i n Ch a rt er Pon f s t a t e d s d , a coin of ’ l a u i T i — d i n C d u s i e r u D ru N o A . D . 1 fou n Ma r b s s u s e r ( 4 54) St . y s Roa Ca m erl e a coi n of D i ocl e ti a n m int ed a t Al e a ndri a d, b y , x 28 —28 f om C om ell R oa d Cam erl e a nd Rom a n otter ( 4 5) r r w , b y , p y ’ rom l F m f Ra e s a r B a s h ot . p y , g _ Th e foll o i n R om a n coins d u u a t Minden B a rra ck s D ee cu t w g g p , p , dde u rin 1 E r T n — e re a d d th e ear : m e or ra a A . D 8 1 1 w g y ( ) p j . 9 7 , M E 1 2 1 A D D I TI O N S TO S U R R EY U S U M S .

m i nt ed a t a Ph oenici a n Ci t 2 Rom a n Coi n s t u ck i n E t y , ( ) r gy p li D — E m e ror Au re an A . . 2 0 E m e ror a ou t A . D . 2 0 b 5 , (3) p 7 5 , (4) p — i i n i — P u 2 8 1 B a nt ne Em re A as t a s u s A . D . 1 1 8 ro s A . D . 6 b 7 , (5) y z p , , 49 5 , o-nu mmi a i ece mint e d a t Cons t a nti no l e a nd 6 u s ti n a nd 4 p , p , ( ) J II — - mm i a i e e m int e a t Con a n i no l So hi a 6 8 o nu c d s t t e . p , 5 5 7 , 4 p , p i 1 0 fou n i nt a i n La t er e xhibits i ncl u de cl ay p pe (c . 70 ) d ct pl a s ter ’ h e n th e i n s Arm s I nn wa s dem oli s h ed a t B a s h ot a farthi n w K g g , g l u b Mr F i n i a n . W . Co a s h rde a t of Ch ar es 1 6 d u . s II , 74 , g p y p g B a s h ot a h ors e -s h oe s ti rru -i ron otte r a nd oth e r re lics from g , , p , p y th e old Golden F arm er I nn on B a s h ot Hea th old m e t a l o de r g , p w

G. h ri tm a wo l a h r r k n a s k res ent ed b Mr . C s s t e t e o de a s s a d fl p y , p w fl a om l i n r-b ox c p ete t de . Al s o a ik e -s t a ff fou nd a t F riml e th e York t o n Pa ri s h Con p y , w ’ ’ s ta l e s ra ttle a nd s t a ff two Hi hwa m e n s i s t ol s a n h ou r- l a s s b , g y p , g r u Y k M h n S a ll wo i n o ht t o or to n b r . o t od 1 8 1 0 Ch a rl es b g w y J , ’ ’ i n s l e s t ob a ccofi- a r a n B re t Harte s i nk s t a nd K g y ] d . Th e D epa rtm ent of Ma nu s cripts i ncl u de s titl e deeds of the old Pos t B oy s I nn a t York town a nd oth e r d oc u m e nts re l a ti ng t o th e F riml P Al m a nu ri r i n e a rk e s t a te . l s c ts a e de e d a nd h a e y p x , v produ c ed t o d a t e no fewer th a n 4 1 7 l oca l pl a ce -na m e s and ers ona l n a m es of form er i nh a it a n s of th i r p b t e d s t i ct . OB ITUARY .

— Ar t h u r B onn e r , F . S . A 18 6 1 19 3 9 .

’ r B onner s dea h on r 1th ul ro ed th e Soci et o M . t J y bb y f one of it s m os a cti e a nd h onou red m em ers a nd hi s friends of a ch a rm in t v b , g i He oin iet i n 1 ers onal t . ed th e S oc 06 s er ed a s Honora r p y j y 9 , v y Trea s urer from 1 20 t o 1 a nd wa s el ec ed a Vi ce-Pres iden i n 9 935 , t t

1 936 . r B onner wa s e ll k no n i n th e rin in t ra de a n i M . w w p t g d es t a bl sh ed nn i i l th e u s ines s of B o er Co . Ltd . er od ca rinters b u t h e b , , p p ; h a d m a n i nt eres t s ou t s ide u s ines s forem os a m on h em i n l a t er y b , t g t life ein a rch aeol o t o hi ch a s a n a rden a lk er a nd m ou n b g gy , w , t w t ai neer h e wa s a t ra ct ed b th e o or uniti es a e him of com , t y pp t it g v i a l n n r i n He eci ali i n bini ng phy s c a d m e t al ecrea t o . s p zed th e s tu dy -na m e an n Th e olum e on ur of pl a ce s d de e h ol es . v S rey Pl a ce N a m es pu bli sh e d by th e E ngli s h Pl a ce-N a m es Society wa s m a de pos s ible b y a nd l a rgely ba s ed on th e m a terial coll ect ed by him i e n i n r th rou gh y ea rs of pa t e nt res e a rch . H wa s a vete a t e foe of fa cil e th eorizi ng a nd a ll s pecul ati on th a t wa s not grou nded on n i i n His m eth od i s ell ill u t ra e i th orou gh i ves t ga t o . w s t d by h s s u d of th e ori in a nd s i ni cance of th e nam e Coldh arb ou r i n th e t y g g fi , cou rs e of whi ch h e e xa mined all th e 6 i nch m a ps of E ngla nd a nd coll ected o e r 0 exa m l es of th e na m e a nd i n a dditi on con v 34 p , a n hil ol o t o h a t h om a n a roa Hi con s ul ted l e di g p gis s b t e d b d . s t rib u tions t o our Coll ecti ons h ou h few in nu m er a re m a rk ed b , t g b , y s ch ol a rs hip a nd res earch a nd th row fres h light on th e s u bj ect s He wa s a l s o i n re u es t a s a l ea der a nd s eak er a t h t rea ted . q p t e ’ S ociet s e cu rs i ons a rol e for hi ch h e wa s ell e ui ed b y x , w w q pp y re a s on of hi s ide k no l ed e of th e Count and its a nti u ities ~ a w w g y q , k no l ed e i t m a b e a dded hi ch h e l a dl im a rted t o a n wh o w g , y , w g y p y i s ought h s h elp . His h om e life wa s s ingul arly h a ppy a nd hi s i nteres ts were fully sh ared b his fe wh o wa s t h e ou n er da u h te r of Ch a rl es y wi , y g g ’ B nn i n 1 h or l a fter th e cel e Mrs . o er s d ea th s B ra dl a u h . g 935 , t y i n h i r ol n n wa f r him a n i rre ara l e os s ra o of t e de eddi s o l . b t g w g , p b

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’ A e n n L a 8 Am m n n 8 0 b r o , d , dy, 4 o , Joh , A i n e fl int s f m i n Mu s eu m An i ent M nu m e nt s D e t of b g r , ro , , c o p , x 11 Of e o f k s 1 fic Wor , C u e u s i n t o iii x i x An el l a m H a nt s e u s i n h rch , xc r o , v , ; dw F r ( ), xc r o A bi n er P a ri s h Church re t o i x g , , i e e 1 1 2 An s fri 2 v w d , g , l a e s i n m D n xix An s t ieb u r s ee Ca el p c Broo y ow , y , p H a m m e x i x H a t A nti u i ti es i n A dmi ni s t r, , 49 ch , q ra ti ve x ix ; Ma n x i x P a i n Cou nt o S u rre e i e e or, ; dd g y f y r v w d , t on a m x ix R a i e s a m 1 16 F r , k F r , x ix R a i e s L a ne x ix s i t e A e rd e l e n k , ; p p , Joh , 3 of R m a n ill a a t x i x R e o v , og r, 3 A t n Mr a tt n e 8 A l eb e u o h i s ife D . t c o , or y , 7 p p y , J , w oro hy , A t R s a m n 6 cwor h , o o d , 3 43 ’ A i n t n C u a n l e s t i s A l a ene a l 1 1 1 dd g o h rch , c d ck rb y , G r d , a nd a n i n 1 A rt ell H o f il f . u 1 1 br ch , 3 , , G d ord , 9 ’ A i n t n—H a e s a 8 A t i n t n S t Ca t e i ne . s C a el dd g o y ro d , 9 r g o , h r h p A l e s L a ne s ee Mi l e a m l n d r , ck h , 5 ’ A at e ill i a m of Li n fi el S t Ca t i n s , i e n d 2 . e e a a i n g , W , g , 4 h r F r, gr v g Ai es R e t a n n of R e i a t e of 1 1 r , ob r , c o g , , 9 2 a s s of f m e l i n A u n el R i e 4 br , or r y r d v r , 49 R e i a t e C u 2 A s h a i s e i s t e a iti n t o g h rch , 4 , p r h r g r , dd o Al u fi i nt s f i n Mu s e u m x n Li s t o f T a n s i t s 1 0 b ry , rom, , r cr p , 3 a l e H e a t i n R m a n Tem l e C a el o f s ee im l e F r y h , o p h p ry , Fr y s it e e u s i n t o i x A s n a m I s a el , xc r o , , xx hbur h , b , 49 e a a t i ns a t i A s m e L 1 xc v o , xx v hco b , ord , Al n e e Cu n a li a s s ee A s t ea m ed i mv a l t t e f u n by , G org rzo , h d , Po ry o d Cu n a t 8—6 6 t h e s it e 8 rzo , xxv , 5 ; , 5 Al f l C s s a s 6 0 il n 6 0 t h e tt er o d ro w y , 49 k , po y All d en S 1 1 e s i e 6 0—6 6 e i en f . e o , , 9 d cr b d , v d c Al l e n Lt -Col L A re -el b a d m a n s i 6 il e s 6 . . . e t e 2 t 6 , . , c d work h p , , H on Au it ii i i C u a n a n l e s t i s i n . d or , xv , xxv h rch , br ch c d ck , All rt D H h i s D lwi ch 1 . . u Vi lla e po , , g 3 e i e e 1 1 8 a i s e i s t e a it i n t o Li s t r v w d , p r h r g r, dd o Al s t n E m u n ca n n of S of T a n s i t s 1 0 t . o , d d , o r cr p , 3 Ma Overi e S u t a 2 l a es i n C a k s L ane ry , o hw rk, 5 p c r ddoc ’ Al n Al n er il l i a m a t C a k s A e nu e 8 y g (or y g ), W , bbo ( r ddoc v ), 5 of a e l e 1 ill of 1 8 N ewt n R a 8 W v r y , 7 w , o Wood o d , 5 ’ i L i ne u s in e s t a t e 8 s of S t ern a s Col a n . prov or . B rd or ho g , 5 l e e f i n R L M C iii O 1 8 s s i l At ns . . . . g , x ord , po b y k o , , , x , e t o f a ll 1 8 el e t e t o C u n i l x xvu r c or Yox , c d o c , Am e i it i s l C . a l a nt a t i ns o f A u s e . r c , Br h p o , d y , G , xx a s s i a t i n for n e t i n Au u s t i ni a n a n n s s ee Me t on oc o co v r g g c o , r , n e e s et c i n N e a R ei a t e S ut a k gro , . , , 5 5 w rk, g , o hw r , s ee a ls o Ge orgi a Ta n dri dge

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R i a con ti nu ed l x a m ene s e B o R . N . B , ch rd ( ) , , xx e n n e ent of H e ef B l u m s b er s ee L n n l m s r do , pr c or r ord y , o do , B oo Ca t e a l e t o f e i n u h dr , r c or B dd g b ry t o n All H a l l s H ne L a ne l u n el l i ll i a m a n n of N ew , ow , o y , B d , W , c o L n n L n D it t n L n a rk a ft e a s u a t e o f R i o do , o g o , o g , rw rd c r p L e a e n a m t 2 1 l e 2 d h , w or hy , , y , 3 2 2 ill o f 2 2 B l u n d l e S t e e n 8 2 w , , ph , e s i e s ee i s a m E a s t o i n E s s e ea n o f s ee P B rk h r , B h Bo k g ( x), d , y ha m ps t ea d ; H u rl ey ; Mid g s a u nt h a m Pe a s e m e T a t m in C n a ll i of 1 n or h ch Bod ( or w ), pr or , 3 . a m W a rfi eld it e W a l h a m T m a s d e 1 0 1 ; Wh Bok , ho , t a m i n s l e H a nt s i c a o f s ee B a r h W d or Bo dr ( ), v r , erm n s e a e Cl u ni a m nk s n a B o d y bb y , c o rd i n a t t h e i s s l u t i n 1 6 1 l it s ee B el ith a , d o o , , 7 Bo ho , a t of s ee a t n nne A t u ea t o f bbo , W r o Bo r, r h r , d h , i of s ee el e R i a ii i it u a n t i e pr or , G , ch rd xxv , xxx ; ob ry o c e t of s ee e l e R i a of 1 2 2 r c or , G , ch rd , Ma Ma a l en u Mrs 1 S t C c . 2 2 . ry gd h r h , , a n el i e s i n a m e a t C u 1 10 ch d r , 3 5 Bookh , Gr , h rch , Mi a el a nd All l e s en L a i n Ca el et t S t . Po d B chwor h , ch cy , 4 , p An el s C u a n el ie i n l a n a nd B ow et t s a m s i n g h rch , ch d r , d F r , 4 Sl fi el d H u s e 1 1 35 y o , 7 i o f P ll i E 8 8 n u t s a t e l e ent ca s ee e C . . B x y (K ), v r , y Bor , , co d c p r y s a u nt u n ol d u s es i n a n a m ro d ho F r h , ff Mr 1 i e s t a . 6 B ck r , , 9 x x - l H F A Th o i nn e e e 8 2 i e Lt Co . . S . e . B dd r , . . F Bor r, ( k p r), el e t e t o C u n il iii u n e Mill s ee a n a m c d o c , x Bo r , F r h i nell H en 1 1 B owl l e n R am s a a li as see B g , ry , 4 , Joh y , i n l e Lt -Gen S i r Al f e R a m s a B g y, . . r d , y Mrs E i M s m r a n d . . 1 1 on u eu M . . 9 Box , F , xxv C m m it t ee x i i i r e s ee u il f 1 0 o , , xxv Boxg ov , G d ord , 3 i e R ev W 6 H ill s ee Mi l e a m B rkb ck , . . , 9 5 , 9 Box , ck h i ill P es e a t i n C m m it te e R ev H M A . H i ett . . . . B rk , J , , xxv Box r rv o o , “ i l i n ent 8 1 1 1 . B r g (K ), 5 , n i s a m e s a t of s ee l e a m s ee T a m e s D itt , B h (B rk ), bbo , Boy F r , h o Cordre y 1 1 1 i en s i n s m -1 1 B ra dl a u h C a l es 1 2 2 pr ory , p o fro , 4 , 5 ; g , h r , m n s o f C ert s e t a n s B ra m b l et e S u s s e C a n t o f o k h y r y ( x), h ry , fe e t o 1 i n u m ent of s ee S t e en s n rr d , 4 c b , v o i s u o 8 2 a m l e ee s el at i n t o i B hop , J . , Br y, d d r g , xxv ’ Bi s hop s Ba nk (bou n da ry of H a nt s Bra s s cha n del i ers i n S u rrey — a nd S u e x x i u e s 2 rr y), ch rch , 9 47 i l e C u of S t n t h e a tt n R e t s . B y , h rch Joh Br o , ob r , 7 3 a t i s t e u s i n t o v ii a u n H u B p , xc r o , Br , gh , l a e a t fl i nt s f m s u e i s i n o f on es t B ckh h , ro , p rv o work W Mu s eu m x ii H u m l e C a el 2 h i s , b h p by, — u n e o f x x i e t 6 11 h dr d , r por , s ee n e s a E m u n 8 Wo r h Br y , d d , 4 l a P i n e t h e 8 S i r E a 8 B ck r c , , 5 dw rd , 4 l e t e t o C u n il l a a t e S i n a t 1 2 0 a n i s E . e , B ckw r , g Ford , Fr c , c d o c l a e Mr 1 ii i B k , . , x f t Ma L a l a n e Al n a n n o S . B d , y , c o ry dy , 49 Overi e S u t a 2 O en , o hw rk , 5 w , 49 l e et t D a m e 1 R e n old e 8 B w , , 7 y , 4 I E 1 2 N D X . 9

Bra y ( c on ti nu ed ) Ca m be rl e y ( con ti n u ed ) T m a s s i a t i n o f for m e l l D r . a s C R a 1 2 0 ho , oc o , ro w o d , i e t c i n i m n e t n n e e s . D e e u t a t R m a n n s f co v r g gro , pc , o co ro A m e i a 1 2 0 r c , 5 5 il l ia m D i a o f s m e u il Mu n i i a l Mu s e u m e i it s i n W , ry , o G d c p , xh b f l a e n a m es i n id e nt i 1 2 0 ord p c , ’ fi e d 1 0 S t Ma s R a 1 2 0 , 3 . ry o d , ’ i t E m u n s i en e 2 8 Mi e l a fl in t S t . a s u Br gh , d d , cr v r , ch ch rchy rd , it i s A ae l i a l S i e t x ii a x e f m 1 2 0 Br h rch o og c oc y , ro , ’ i i R e s A s s ci a t i n vi l l il e s C u t s Ca m e e S t . Br h cord o o , xx b rw , G h rch u s t T m a s i a o f C a n e l i e s i n 1 Brodh r , ho , v c r hob ch d r , 3 , 3 5 h a m 2 i a o f s ee e l e R i a , 4 v c r , G , ch rd m l e n m n o f S ee n 2 0 Ca m il l a L a s ee Mi l e a m Bro y , Joh , o k h , cy , ck h n e A e H n e f m C u t 0 Ca n t e u e n t 2 Bro z g o ro h r , 9 rb ry (K ), 5 E a l a e 1 u i a l a t a i s o f 1 2 $ 8 8 a ls o r y , w r , 9 b r rchb hop , E s m C l l e e 2 nt em C a n m e Pa e p o o g , 9 co r r ; rk r ’ ora r s n a i l s el l s f u n i n Ca t e a l l a P i n e s e l m p y h o d , 9 4 h dr , B ck r c h L a t e a f m a n s t ea i n 8 , ho rd ro B d , 9 5 , 5 a m s ee C a m e a t i e u t o f 2 2 Brook F r , obh pr rog v co r , s a t e 6 Ca el A n s t i e b u r i n H l m u Brook , K , 7 p , y , o b ry m D n s ee A in e H il l Ca m a t 1 1 Broo y ow , b g r p , 7 u t n a C u e u s i n t o V 111 Bro gh o , J cob , 73 h rch , xc r o , R e t 8 1 Ca i a n i o f s ee H e ob r , 74 , rd g , pr or , or

i t h e t a e of 1 6 n . W dow , 7 5 p r , n i n a t o f a e l e Ca i s e i a o f s ee Brow g , bbo W v r y , r brook , v c r , a ft e a s of e a u l i e u 1 e n s e l l rw rd B , 7 K u es e l i u m 2 0 Ca e nt e n m n o f a e Br g (B g ), rp r , Joh , o k W v r V i a o f R e v . d u . 8 u nt n . l e 1 Br o , J , v c r y , C a m Ca s a l t n I n A e a m e x obh , xx r h o , ro g c p , u i n a m s i e B el i t h o fa m il c a v a t i on s a t 1i i B ck gh h r , y , xx i n 2 St a H il l i i i , 5 g , xx P t e H a m b l e R i m n s ee C a l f nt S t . e Ca t u s i a n m n s s ee h o r f r h o k , ch o d d e n N e t Pa n el l Ta Ca t e a m W a r C i e Ca m 1 1 wpor g p rh , opp c p , 7 l ow Ch a ffen R e t m n o f S e e n , ob r , o k h , u s 8 2 2 0 B ck , ’ u s e e n S u s s e i x C a l n n e f m i n Mu s e u m B ck Gr ( x), h do , ho ro , , u f i e s ee Mi l e a m 1 1 B r ord Br dg , ck h 9 n n 1 1 0 1 1 1 t Pe t e u s i a r u ne a C a l f nt S . B r y , F y , , h o r (B ck ), v c u t t es n m n o f C e t s e o f s ee D m a n B , Joh , o k h r y , , or 1 C a m e s C i s i n 8 2 5 h b r , r p , u t e S u s s e i a o f s ee C a n e l i e s a s s i n S u e B x d ( x), v c r , h d r , br , rr y n i t u e s 2 — l it e a t u e K gh ch rch , 9 4 7 r r B s s a t e r S t e e n a li a s L n n u n 2 0 t i t e y , ph , o do po , 9 , 3 Go h c yp , f M Ov e r i e R e f m a t i n t e 1 ' a n n o S t . a 1 c o ry 3 ; or o yp , 3 S u t a 2 f e i n m a es 2 L n n o hw rk , 5 or g k , 3 o do m a e k , 3 3 ’ Cae s a s Ca m ne a E a s th a m C a n nel s a m S u s s e r p ( r p h Brook F r ( x), s t e a 1 2 0 ea t a t i i i d , r hwork , v Ca lt n T m a s m n of S e e n C a e l a m s ee Mi l e a m o , ho , o k h , h p F r , ck h 1 C a l fe ll i n o f t ee s i n 9 h r wood , g r , 49 Ca m e l e a s s a C m m n re C a t e s P n s ee Ca m e l e b r y , B ro o o , p h r r o d , b r y i s t i n s o n 1 2 0 C a t l e H e a t s ee C a m h or c fi d , h y h , obh C a t e s P n R m a n fi n d i n C e a m ol d w a t o L n n f m h r r o d , o , h , y o do ro , 1 2 0 6 7 — S . A . . V C OL . XLVI I 1 0 I D E 3 N X .

C e a m con ti n u ed C i e s t e S u s s e e u s i n t o h ( ) h ch r ( x), xc r o l a u e i n 6 8 l a e s of i nt e e s t i n i i i p g , p c r , xv , R a t e book o f pa ri s h o f ( 1 7 3 0 xxi ii 6 —8 a u it i n o f C i i n f l K i ll i n h u rs t i n 7 3 d g , h dd g o d , g , 35 ’ e fo r a a n s 2 Ma r C u n l i fe s t St . s a e e s 74 v gr , 7 , 73 , y h rch , ch d r for l t i n — 8 for fu e l i n 6 c o h g , 7 5 7 , , , 3 5 , 3 8 for m a i a e s 8 0 i Ch i n a l E s s e e t of s ee 7 , rr g , ; h gh g ( x), r c or , e s t a n d l e s t a t es H n ow r , 7 9 or by n f r 1 8 1 il t e M t a a s s e s s m e t o C s e S t . a 734 , h wor h , r h ’ 6 8 a m S t L a n A l a n s C u C . e e C u S t . b h rch , hobh , wr c h rch , ’ t D u n s t a n s C u 6 8 1 a n el i e s i n 6 S . h rch , , 7 ; ch d r , 3 3 , 3 L u m l e C a e l i n a s s t o a l a e s i n Pl a e e u y h p , br p c Brook c , xc r ’ i ili a n i n 1 0 0 s i n t o v i i Ol d i n s H e a c v , o , K g d s it e s o f t w o 1 t h e nt u Pot I n n i ii it e H a rt I n n 3 c ry , v ; Wh , t e r il n s a t ii i y K , 9 9 v t a n s fe of a a nt s f m 2 i a o f s ee u s t r r v gr ro , 7 , 73 v c r , Brodh r Wood l a e s i n a l m s u s e s 6 r e Ch orl et on ill i a m a s n o f p c ho , 9 , , W , p r o a i s t o ne H l e it e l e 2 p r , 7 9 Bo y o , W h r y , 7 6 e e 6 0 C ea m C i s t i a n n l e e S i et for 7 br w ry , 9 , 7 h hr K ow dg , oc y C u t a m 6 8 0 C e a m m t i n s ee S i et i es o r F r , , 7 ; h pro o g , oc l Pa 6 C e a m S C i s t m a s G . 1 2 1 rk , 7 h choo , hr , , 1 a m v H P . B . e s ent a 6 8 8 1 1 1 C u C u R e . . , , h rch F r h bb , , pr C e a m a m H u s e 6 8 t i n s t o Mu s e u m x i i ( h F r o ), o by , C m m n 6 E a s t C e a m C u n m n o f C e t s e o o , 7 h h rch , Joh , o k h r y , Ma n or H ou s e (L owe r Che a m 1 5 H u s e 0 E a s t L e C u t s ee e n s a m o ), 7 ; , or ow r , h r , Fr h 6 8 E e l l R a 0 a n e Ci s t e i a n m n s s ee a e l e w o d , 7 G d r rc o k , W v r y 8 E T m a f e en L a n e 6 e R a Cl a n n a s t S t . s o Gr , Grov o d , do , , ho 6 H a I nn 6 0 1 0 0 Ca nt e u C u a n e 9 rrow , 9 , 7 , rb ry h rch , ch d L it t l e e 6 8 1 L e l i e i n 8 Grov , 9 , ov r , 3 L a n e 6 Ma e t u l n e t of s ee H a t n e , 7 rk F r o g , r c or , w hor n m A W P e s i n t f 0 Pa L a e 0 Pa Cl a a . e o 7 rk , 7 rk ph , . , r d R a 6 Pl u I n n 6 S i e t o f A n t i u a ie s i o d , 7 o gh , 9 , oc y q r , xxx o R e t Pa s n a e Cl a a m H l T i n it C u 7 c ory or r o g , ph , o y r y h rch 6 8 8 1 R e d L i n I nn 6 o a n el i e s i n 6 , o , 9 , 7 , ch d r , 3 1 Ta t e R a 6 i t i a Cl a e D e 7 o d , 7 V c or r , , 3 , 4 m M n l a R ev C a l e s e I n n 6 e s t C e a a C . t of t S . , 7 W h or , rk , h r , r c or ’ 6 8 0 e s t S t e et 6 St e en s a l i x , 7 W r , 7 ph , W brook , it e a l l Ol d S l u s t i e C s 2 Wh h ( choo J c ock , 7 x D r D . i 1 H u s e 6 . . . o ), 9 J G , , 9 x f e Pi e n Mrs . D . i u a t e o s e . . c r , ck r J G , e t o f s ee i n Cl e m e nt n m n o f S een r c or , K g , Joh , o k h C e t s e A e 1 1 i s s 2 0 h r y , bb y , 7 d po s es s e m n s of 1 —1 6 Cl u n i a m n s s ee u nd er B e r d o k , 4 c o k , a t o f s ee C e m on d s e bbo , ordr y y i a of s ee M l i s t C S i r C il x 11 v c r , y obb , yr , C e s i e s ee C e s t e C e n ill i a m i o f u il h h r , h r obd , W , pr or G d C e s t e C e s i e 2 f 2 6 h r ( h h r ), 7 ord , e a n of s ee Ma n C a m a m a t 1 1 1 d , obh , Brook F r , C e e n in e n t e t of s ee C a t l e H ea t s em a e h v g (K ), r c or h y h , phor L u a s t e o n c ow r , xx ’ m e 0 — t A n e s Ch e h a m ill i a d 1 0 1 0 1 C u S . e u y , W , ; h rch ( dr w ) xc r h i s i e s a t e i ne a nd s i n t o a n e l i e s i n w v , K h r o , xx ; ch d r , 3 7 A ne s 1 0 1 h i s a u t e s 1 0 1 C u S t il e H u s e g , d gh r , h rch o , xx

1 2 I N D E 3 X .

C n conti n u ed D it l in S u s s e i a o f s ee roydo ( ) ch g ( x), v c r , ’ a t a e s t e n o f i n Mu s eu m R s e r d r ok , o 1 1 D it t n L n u a 2 2 9 o , o g , ch rchy rd , Pet t S es s i n s a t 2 e t of s ee ene s e y o , 7 r c or , B ’ t n ' a t i s t s C u D it t n T a m es l S . e a m Joh B p h rch , o , h , Boy F r , a n el i e i n 1 1 1 ch d r , 3 7 Old Pa l a e e u s i n t o v i i D s n T m a s 2 c , xc r o , ob o , ho , 7 i t ift H s it a l e u s i n t o D m i ni a n s s ee u il f Wh g o p , xc r o , o c , G d ord W I D i n e u s i n t o i ii ork g , xc r o , v ’ i t e s a t e s 1 Ma i n n el i e s Cu t t S t . t s C u a b , r h rch , ch d r Cu in t n n a n n o f Me r i n dd g o , Joh , c o , 3 7 t on a ft e a s u a t e o f D m a n E m u n i a of C a l , rw rd c r or , d d , v c r h i l n n P Me t n 2 1 s s f t S t . et e 2 2 a li a s r o , po b y Joh o r, Ma n ill H n b ee t . v. o , q y , Cu i n t n C u t l C u s e D s e t N a t u a l H i s t a nd dd g o , o r Go f o r , or r ory 8 A ae l i a l S i et 9 rch o og c oc y, xii H a re fi el d A en u e i n D n a m B m a n a li a s v , 9 9 ow h ( ow ), N ns u Pa i n I n A e ot E m u n H on b e e v o ch rk , ro g p d d y , q . . t e r f u n i n D owt i e R i a a n n o f R ei y o d , xxv , ch rd , c o i L i i a e 2 Cu e C . E . t rr , . , xxv g , 4 Cu R i ell i a o f s ee D a e ill i a m a nd h i s ife 2 8 rry v v c r , r p r , W , w , Mr L a e s D ra w a t e r . o w , , 39 , 4 Al n a n n D e C n e e i a s . Cu a l u . rzo , G org , by , c o r c G , 45 f Me t n 1 1 e t D u i s e s ee Mi l e a m o n . 2 r o , 3 , , r c or r d Grov , ck h k r n a n n o f S t Ma o f Ta l 2 1 D r n e . p ow , y , Joh , c o ry T m a s 2 1 Ov eri e S u t a 2 ho , , o hw rk , 5 m on i Mr 8 1 Cu tb ert n m n of B er d D u s . , Joh , o k bo , , s e 1 D u ffi el d n i nm a s t e y , 7 , Joh , ro r , 49 ’ l f e s D lwi ch Vi ll a e H i s tor o Cu t e n e t o S t . e u r, Joh , r c or G org , g , y f , S u t a 1 i e e 1 1 8 o hw rk , 7 v w d , 6 2 S . A x xv1 D nni n C P . u . . g , G , , , D a l e illi a m f i a o f u il f 6 6 6 , W , r r G d ord , 5 , ’ l S t Ma a n d Al l S a i nt s 2 6 D u n s f . o d , ry D a m m a t i n fa m i l 2 C u a n el i e s i n 8 r y , , 3 h rch , ch d r , 3 h i s D a n e A nn D e S i r S i n n e t n a t . c r , , 75 y r , w r o , b r , n ife Anne B el ith a Joh , 75 w , 5 3 , 54 T s . ho , 75 ’ D a i s F 8 E a s t a m s t e a e s Caes a s v , B . . , 9 h p d (B rk ) , r D e en a m n s u b - i o f Ca m a t e u s i n t o vi i b h , Joh , pr or p , xc r o , Me t n a ft e a s i n c u m R m a n n s n ea 1 2 0 r o , rw rd o fi d r , F 8 8 R ev H . l f t E e . . ent of f ee a e o S . b r ch p dg , , Ma Ma a l ene 2 0 2 1 E m n s n 1 ry gd , , d o d , Joh , 9

D ee u t s ee Ca m e l e E a s n A . R . 1 20 p c , b r y dw rd o , , D el l Mi s s K 1 E ffi n h a m R e t m n . 1 , , 9 g , ob r , o k o D e n t T m a s a n d h i s ife 2 8 a e l e 1 8 , ho , w , W v r y , D e n E E ffi n h a m t . W . 1 1 y , , 9 g , 5 D e i of s ee a i ns u C u a s s a n l es t i s a n d rby , pr or , G boro gh h rch , br c d ck D e s i e s ee D e a n i n 1 rby h r , rby br ch , 3 D e n s i e s ee E e t e P E a m 2 vo h r , x r ; y gh , 7 t i i ni a a t e i n 1 1 0 wor hy V rg W r , D e e n H a r s ford i n 1 1 0 w y , Joh , 3 p , D ew s n a i l l i a m e t o f i a of s ee C e p p , W , r c or v c r , ordr y

l l i A E . e n n D a t n a ft e a s of E s . F y r y o , rw rd , , 9 3 , 9 5 M W i nefr id S i s n 2 8 E ll . b o , wood , , 35 E I I N D X . 33

t H B o n i lli a m l i h f a n . B e t a a E l m i e H u n e o f C u t o . br dg , dr d , o r , F , , W , t u s t ee for e i a 2— xx r G org , 5 5 7 ’ V 0 F a ri n t on s D i a 1 1 0 E l i ns t n e . . 1 ph o , K , 3 g ry, E l i n t n T m a s a l e H e a t s ee Al u r g o , ho , 49 F r y h , b ry E l l e F r e k H L i a i a n o n a n a m B a d s h ot L n — a s d ; . y , , br r , F r h , o g B rrow ’ u t s f m R u s s el l s s it e N eo s e f m 0 woodc ro , B h rd ro , 9 ; Gu i ld o d 1 0 N e l it i tt e f m 0 f r , 4 o h c po ry ro , 9 E m l n S tr e a m 6 u ne Mill e u s i n t o x vn y , Bo r , xc r o , E s m 2 Ca s t l e e u s i n t o i ii p o , 7 , xc r o , xv N 0 Ca s tl e St e et x ix e u s i n f m x ix O . 1 xc r o ro , r , ’ S t Ma t i n s C u a n el ie s Me s l it i s it e e a a ti ns a t x i . r h rch , ch d r o h c , xc v o , ’ i n 8 M Pa S t ell a s C t t a e a n d , 3 oor rk , o g ’ E s m C ll e e E a l n e A e M t e L u d l a m s Ca e ex p o o g , r y Bro z g o h r v , u i a l a t 2 c u r s i on t o i i b r , 9 , xv A ae l i a l S i et 6 0 a l e l it ll e t i n f m i n rch o og c oc y , , p o h co c o ro , 6 2 6 Mu s e u m x ii , 9 , E s e E s e Pl a e i i i P e i s t i Mu s eu m en e 8 8 h r, h r c , xv r h or c op d , ’ S e e s C u e u s i n e i it i n s i n 0 t . G org h rch , xc r o xh b o , 9 ’ A n e C u a n e t o i i i St . s , xv dr w h rch , ch d ’ W a n fl et e s T e i i e x l i e s i n y ow r , xx r , 39 c u rs i on t o i ii a e a l for ol d Pa a n d C a s e x x i , xv ; pp rk h , fu n s iii i i S a n f H u s e x i x d , x , xv d ord o , E s i c er Ali e d e 1 0 1 i l m e H u s e x ix p , c , W r o , E s s e s ee i n Ch i n a l F a rr en d on e en a of s ee x , Bock g g , pr b d ry , Col che s t e r ; H a l s t e a d L a ch Bene s e H i a e of A i n e L P A S . i n d on L a e . g v r ( gh) F rr r b g r , ord , L a e Ma n e S t a n s t e on Mu s e u m C m m it t e e x ii y r r y d o , , Mont fi c h et T a t e i e a t of i i ; h x d xxv d h , xxv E el n n 1 1 0 it u a n t i e o f 1 2 — 1 2 v y , Joh , ob ry o c , 3 5 E e s l e H a n t s e t o f s ee h i s for t h e S i et 1 2 v r y ( ), r c or , work oc y , 3 , Lip s com be for t h e R e cord s a nd A n ci e nt E e ll R m a n a a t M n u m e nt s C m m it t e e 1 a s u s e 2 n . w , ppo d o ro d o o , 3 , 8 for t h e S u e R e s S i et 9 rr y cord oc y , I n A e t t e f m 1 2 h i s u l i a t i n s 1 2 ro g po ry ro , xxv 4 p b c o , 4 P u rb er r S t a t i n D ns s ee C u l s n y ho , xxv F r h g ow , o do R m a n a n d I n A e n s i n a a m e n t t t e f m 6 o ro g fi d , F wkh (K ), po ry ro , 4 e l i e i n a r of s t ne a n d xxv F br dg ( p . God o R m a n fl u e t il es f m 8 Ta n i e e u s i n t o i i i o ro , 9 dr dg ), xc r o , v ’ St Ma s C u a n el i e F ell owe S t e e n m n of B er . ry h rch , ch d r , ph , o k i n 8 m on d s e 1 , 3 3 , 34 , 3 y , 7 ' S a n u i a l a t 8 e nn D a n a s n of xo b r , 9 F y r yto p r o , E u s t C u e u s i n t o i x s e e D ew s na wh r , h rch , xc r o , p p fe ll i n o f t ee s i n et a m g r , 4 9 F ch , 3 R m a n i s s it e of i e l e n of K il li n h u r s t o br ckwork , , F d r, Joh , g , 3 5

i it e i ii i n n D r E . t L i . s S . S et . v d by oc y, v F y , . W , ’ E et e D e n B el l it er s a t e a t i i i e l e t e t o C u n il x r ( vo ), G x c d o c , 2 n x xvn ea s a e on en 5 . ; r d p p r Fr s a m C u i ii en t e h h rch , xv r a i l u n m n o f a e t a i n s f e s of S i et a t F rc o gh , Joh , o k W v r o fic r oc y l e 1 8 i n s t n i i e s a n y , K g o , xxx g v a l n e H a l c on a e s s on C u o f t h e F k r, ro d , ddr h rch u t s a t u n a n a m C n a t i n s a t i n s t n d c p r y ro d F r h oro o K g o , Ca s t le a n d old u s e s i i i i es t e s en f nt t o ho , xv , xxx ; r or Wr o in s t n C u 1 0 2 K g o h rch , N D E I 34 I X .

it ill i a m S i r ill i a m a e im l e Pa e s t a t e u m ent s F zw , W , W v r Fr y rk , doc l e a e a nt e t o 1 n e n i n i n Ca m e l e y bb y gr d , 7 ; co c r g , b r y E a l o f S u t a m t n L Mu s e u m 1 2 1 r o h p o , ord , P i S e a l 1 8 im l e a n d Ca m e l e Mu s e u m r vy , Fr y b r y , l a m a E m u n 1 0 1 e i it s i n 1 2 0 F b rd , d d , xh b , l eet H a nt s l e Mea s ee C a nl ei F ( ), xx Frog y d , r gh l e et E m u n m nk of u ne a l el m et o f S i r T m a s F wood , d d , o F r h , ho S e en a ft e a s e t o f i n e nt 8 —8 h , rw rd r c or V c , 4 7 l it 2 0 u e i el s ee C a nl ei Woo p , F rz F d , r gh l e i a m 6 F ow r, J . W ckh , 4 l u t t e Pe t e u a e n a nd F r , r, ch rchw rd il f 0 i n s f m a o f u n . a u T m a s m n o yor G d ord , 39 , 4 G boro gh , ho , o k L ii i m n s a f i e . . e e t e a s Forg , J . W , xx B r o d y , rw rd pr or

t n f i a o f u il f . 2 6 of D e 1 6 For , Joh , r r G d ord , rby, H 6 m n s t e n . a a . C . Fo r , Joh , 4 G , J , 9 3 a lt e n 6 a i ne R e m nk o f a e W r Joh , 4 G rd r , og r , o W v r l e a t l m e a li a s Li n l e 1 8 Fow , B r ho o w , y , s t e a n n o f L e e s e nt S t e en i s of i n e s t e d , c o d , K , ph , b hop W ch r, i o f St Ma a ft e a s . 1 2 i s it a t i n 1 1 o f 1 rw rd pr or ry ; v o ( 5 4 ) , 4 , Ov eri e S u t a 2 2 1 2 6 , o hw rk , 5 , A ts a nd M onu ments Ga r ner n a l s e f e n c d . L a m t o Fox , Joh , y , Joh , b r , o f 2 C a nl e , 5 r y , 49 R i a i s of i n e s t e a l a n T m a s a n n o f ch rd , b hop W ch r , G r d , ho , c o e i s t e o f 1 8 2 N e a k 2 r g r , , 5 w r , 4 ’ F ra n ck l i n s ee a n l i n Ga rrow a D t a e s t en of g , Fr k y , . , r d r ok , a n l in F ra n c k l in C ea m 1 1 Fr k ( g), h 9 fa m il 1 a t t n Pa x ix y , 7 , 75 G o rk , D a n i el 6 8 2 el e il e R i a i of B e r , 75 , 7 , G (G ), ch rd , pr or m e s 6 m n d s e 1 1 6 e t o f a o n . J , 7 y , 3 , r c or n 6 e m n s e 1 6 i a o f Joh , 7 B r o d y , ; v c r i Ca m e ell 1 6 e t o f W dow , 75 b rw , ; r c or

e P E S . L a e M n a f. . . , 9 a e , 1 6 Fr z r , ro J 3 y r r y e l e i l e s ee Mi l e a m T m a s m n o f e m n s e Fr d y (Fr d y), ck h ho , o k B r o d y , e em a n D r ill i a m s es i e s a ft e a s i a o f H a l s t ea Fr , . W , d cr b rw rd v c r d , ’ Caes a s Ca m E a s t h a m a e n o f Ma Ma a St . r p , p w rd ry gd ’ s t ea vi i l en e s s i t a l C l e s t e d , ho p , o ch r, ’ e ns a m sl a t e a t e fa t s f m 8 8 a n d e t o f t L e na s r S . F h , r c ro , r c or o rd , C u e u s i n t o i ii C l e st e 1 h rch , xc r o , xv o ch r , 7 ’ S t n s C u C u t eo i a U S A t u s t ees for 2 . Joh h rch , h r , G rg , . . r , 5 , n e A e ne f m e s of n Bro z g ho ro 5 5 , r cord , 5 5 , 5 7 . f u n at i ns of 0 a nd s ee B el ith a H a l e s o d o , 9 ; r k l 8 8 i s M A i A bi n er S e a e a t . A . h s p y , G bb , J , . . , g e e e a a t e s a t A s t e a P a ri s h hu h e i e e 1 1 2 S . S . C rc Fr r , , xc v h d , , r v w d , i n r x a t N n s u Pa s D . x i xxv , o ch rk , xxv G b o , , n Me i ae a l D r 8 e cu H . 8 n u t s e e S e a o a . . Fr r , h pp rd , d v J , co d c x r P t t e a t A s t e a 8—6 6 s i n x i o ry h d , 5 ; o , n n e A e u i a l Mrs H el e t e t o C u n il o a n E a l . . . r y Bro z g b r J , c d o c , a t E s m C l l e e 2 on a XI II l e a s e u s i n i nt p o o g , 9 d xc r o o L a t e n e A e a f m H a m s i e i x n u t s e x Bro z g ho rd ro p h r , co d c a n s t ea c u rs i on t o Put t e n a m H il l B d , 9 5 h , i l e e l e s ee Mi l e a m u a nd a n a m i i i nt Fr d y (Fr d y), ck h b ry F r h , xv o im l e C u a el of A s h H a m s i e Fr y h rch , ch p ry , p h r , xx ’ n S t o h a m s a nt i n iffa s fa m il o f x x i Joh p ch ry , G rd , y , i n u m ent o f s ee S nell i n il e R i a s ee ele c b , g G , ch rd , G

I D E 1 36 N X .

il f con ti n u ed H u a s l eh u rs t R ev R . S . x v n I G d ord ( ) , . , ’ a en R a i n 1 0 a s l e m t l m s e e S t . a e W rr o d , 3 H r , B r ho o w a i en 1 0 C u a n el i e i n 0 W rw ck B ch , 3 h rch , ch d r , 4 i e R a i n 1 0 ll i n s f H a s s e E . a o a n e Woodbr dg o d , 3 , , dr w g ch d l i e — i m s a s s . r by, 3 7 44 p H a e S i m n m nk of ea u l i e u ck r , o , o B l , 44 8 H a l e D . x x n 1 C . w y , , ; H a c k h u rs t D n s i n S e e a nd es i e s i s l e C u v ii ow ( h r d cr b B y h rch , , A in e x ix Pl a e C a m iii b g r Brook c , hobh , v ; H a n n 2 e l e t e t o C u n il i ii ddo , Joh , 7 c d o c , x ; D r S t e en e t o f Te d s e e s t i n f r a o H a l e s . u o u s e f , ph , r c or c r op o p rch ’ d i n t on a b roth er W a n fle t e s T e iii g , 5 4 , 5 5 , 5 7 ; y ow r , x of a e i a t u s t ee n u t s e u s i n t o E s e , 5 5 ; G org r , 5 5 , co d c xc r o h r, 5 6 xvii i H a l s t e a E s s e i a of s ee H a t ne n m n a ft e d ( x), v c r , w hor , Joh , o k , r el e T m a s a s u a t e of a e l e a n d G , ho w rd c r W v r y H a l st e ent e t o f e t of E a s t Cl a n n 1 8 ow , Upp r (K ), r c or , r c or do , ; s ee Pa nt e h i s s on n 1 8 y r Joh , H a m l e en u s 1 H a a n a n n o f Me t n b d (B ck ), 5 yw rd , Joh , c o r o H a m e P n H a m m e s ee C a n 2 1 r o d ( r), r l e i illi a m e 2 8 gh W , groc r , H a m m e P n a n d H a m m e H a a s s ee C a n le i r o d , r yw rd , r gh a m s ee C a n l ei H e a n a t a n 8 2 F r , r gh d , Jo h , H a m t n Pa s ee S ea l e H e a l e x i x p o rk , d y, i e H m i e e A n el l B a d w f . e a s s e H e a rns h a P . . . C p h r , dw , ro F J , r v w d e s l e S u t ea n H il l 1 0 8 y ( o h) B co by , l e a i s k e E e s 8 1 C H e a t no . Bo dr ; r broo ; v r h , J , l e l e e t e ell H a t s e 8 2 y ; F ; Gr yw ; r Jo ph , f i e H u s t u ne M i Mi s s O . . ord Br dg r bo r , xx v Ta a nt L a s a m N a t el e il l i a m 8 2 rr ; h ; y W , S u e s O i a m N a t e H e e n m nk o f a e l e 1 8 c r ; d h ; Up d , Joh , o W v r y , l e a n u i el H el m et fu n e a l of S i r T m a s y W r boro gh W d , r , ho ’ i n e s t e i n e nt i n St e d Ab ernon W ch r V c , ok

‘ H a nk e S i r T m a s 6 C u e s i t i n o f 8 y , ho , 3 h rch , d cr p o , 4 H a rl n B a C n a l l s l a t e ob 8 s s i l I t a l i a n 8 6 y y ( or w ), 7 po b y , e c t s f m 0 e s t 86 j ro , 9 cr , H a r s ford s ee E a m o f l a k P i n e 8 p , gh B c r c , 5 i Ma A i i i f i r n Gos t wi ck 8 H a s . o S rr , jor , v Joh , 5 H a t E i n i i 1 1 H el m et s I t a l i a n 8 86 r , dw , xxv , 9 ; , , 5 , n u t s S a t u a e u o f N e v il l fa m il 8 co d c rd y xc r y , 5 s i ns X x l l l t o Tit s e H el L it t l e P s ee C a n o , viii , , y p , , or oor , r a nd C u s t i ii t o t l e i rowh r , v , Wor h gh n i i S t t 1 1 e l e t e a d Oa i t o A i n H e n e s n . kwood , v , b d r o , W co , 7 c d r H l m Ma o u n il i ii e u S t . t C g , o b ry ry , o c , x R i iii n T m a s a li a s L n n u C u et c . H e n dgw ck h rch , , v ; do , ho , o do , - Ma Ove ri e n u t s l e d a e u a n n of St . co d c who y xc r c o ry , s i ns iii i s t i a l n t e S u t a e t o f S t a l e o , x , xx h or c o o hw rk, r c or p o n e s t H u m l e C a el u s t 2 W b h p by , h r , 5 1—6 H e e f i s o f s ee a t n r ord , b hop , W r o H a rt e et el i o f i n Ca m e l e H e e f a t e a l e ent o f , Br , r c , b r y r ord c h dr , pr c or , Mu s e u m 1 2 1 s ee en e s e , B H a tf i e l a t s H a nt s 1 2 0 H e ef s i e s ee H e ef r ord Br dg F ( ), r ord h r , r ord ’ m e S Pet e s ee N t C u H a s t . Ch u ch H e t f s i e s co b , r r , r ord h r , or h h rch ; c a n el ie s i n 0 R s t n Th erfi eld h d r , 4 oy o ; I N D EX . I 3 7

H i s n T , s . H u s t n Mr , 7 s . L 1 1 ck o ho 4 o o , , 9 H i s Mrs 8 1 gg , . , H a fa m il a n d R e i a t e ow rd , y , g H i L a e s ee L a e H i gh v r , v r , h P i r e s t a t es g r o y , 4 H ill b u r s ee Pu t t e n a m y , h H oxt on H a berda s hers H i w ood W ii . . i p , , v a l 8 J W k , 3 H s n L a en e , m n o f H u e A g , . . 6 0 od o wr c o k ck r , J , C e t s e 1 , 4 H u e s Mis s a n h r y gh , Jo , 9 5 H l e n u s t n e A e a e g , H u m l e e s t s ee Mi l e a m o d h r Bro z W r b , W , ck h 9 1 H u nt le n e e n a of y, Joh , pr b d ry H l f S i r n a l a i n 2 , , p , l u es t e 2 6 n Li n o ord Joh ch 7 G o c r, ; Joh g H ll e il li a m C e a , , m i nn fi eld v o y W h , q . . ee e 6 1 8 2 p r, 9 , 7 , 73 , n L n feld a li a s s ee Li n field k Joh y g , g H lli s E i n 1 1 o , dw , 9 H u l e e s i of el l t o r y (B rk ), pr ory , c H l m T ee el s ee C a nl ei o r fi d , r gh es t m i ns t e A e 1 W r bb y , 5 H lm u Ma i St . n a r o f ( p . i a o f s ee R e o b ry ry v c r , ok A i n e C a nl e i E u s t b g , g , w , H u s t u n e Ta r a nt H a nt s r r h h r r bo r r ( ), O a m O l e a nd S e e , ), i a of s ee Me e a l e ckh ck y h r v c r , r v e u s i n t o i i i xc r o , v H u s e e ill i a m , W , 3 H olt e C mm n S u s s e R m a n y ( ), H n s H nd eb T m a s o o x o y d (or y y ), ho a a t e u s i n t o i i i , , v m n o f S ee n 1 ro d xc r o o k h , 9 H m e Mea s ee C a nl e i o d , r gh H m n f i a of u il f 2 6 yo , Joh , r r G d ord , H n e R ev E E f S t . . . e t o . , , r c r H s l Ca n n 1 0 2 o o y op , o , e e E s e G org , h r, H on b e e E m u n a n n of Mer y , d d , c o I n A e s ee a ls P e i t on a li a s D n a m D ow , o s t i , ow h or ro g r h or c n s a t E el l i m a n 2 2 fi d w , v , xx tt e f m Ca s a lt n H e D r l n po ry , ro r h o , . i f i . S . A H o oop r , W r d , F . ii i f m N n s u Pa k S e et a n u t s e x xx ro o ch r , cr ry , 5 ; co d c r i on r -el e t H n xxv c u s e e o . , x ; c d a f u n a t E ell T ea s u e i i ii c on r zor , o d w , xxv r r r , xv , xxv ; du ct s wa l ki n g e xcu rs i on s i n R ei a t e a nd A i n e d i s g b g r n O e l e H n a s t e o . J ck o , G . c d t ri c t s x i x ii i on a s s , , xx ; br Au it x x v u d or , a n eli e s i n S u e u e s ch d r rr y ch rch , e n i n n H A s il a P . S . J k o , ry, xiii 2 — on S e e C u 1 0 2 9 4 7 h r h rch , e l e t e Vi e -P es i ent iii ' c d c r d , x , H k i n s T m a s f i a of u il op , ho , r r G d xvi i f 2 6 ord , n i n 1 0 Joh , K g , 4 H a m e s 2 opwood , J , 7 ns n T m a s of C i s t u Joh o , ho , hr ch rch , H e T m a s i o f Ca i a n or , ho , pr or rd g , S u t a o hw rk , 44 1 6 P ili n s t n M . 8 on u Joh o , h p , 7 ch rch H l e R v M C . e f i e . t o B s or y , r c or a n e l i e s 0 ch d r , 3 l e C u v i i y h rch , Mr s E 1 1 u e s . . A . J dg , , 9 H n e e m n of S e en or by , G org , o k h , u n i e H a ll s ee Mi k l e a m i J p r , c h , Fr d a ft e a s e t of Gh i na l rw rd r c or g , l ey i n 1 9 u e e 6 8 2 , G org , 7 , H n e s ee L n n D u ns a n J pp S t . t or r, o do , i 6 W dow, 7 Wes t H ll t M ’ s e S . a s C u a n or , ry h rch , ch d el i er s i n 0 a na m R e t a n n of R ei a t e , 4 K , ob r , c o g , H s l e K enh a m of t B a r H u s el e n a nd s on R e t S . or y ( o y), Joh , , ob r a s s f u n e s 8 t h ol om ew Sm ith fiel d 2 br o d r , 3 , , 4 R e t m n of S een 2 0 en a ll T m a s a n n of R ei ob r , o k h , K d , ho , c o ’ M H s l e es t Ma s u a t e t a n s fe e t o S t . a r S t . C or y , W , ry h rch , g , r rr d y a n elie s i n 0 Overi e S ou t a k 2 2 ch d r , 3 , 45 , hw r , 4 , 5 I D I 3 8 N EX .

R e t a na m v n l e H ill ee C a nl e i Kenh a m . . s , ob r , K , q K o , r gh l il i r A S . K b e r l a m s ee R lb e e n na . K rd , , 9 4 , 9 5 y y , W , y y ens el l T m a s i a o f Ca i s K n d e r n s u b i of B er K , ho , v c r r y , Joh , pr or e 2 m ond s e a ft er a s e t of brook , 5 y , w rd r c or e nt s ee e l e i l i n Ca n a l t n -on-t h e -H ill I K , B x y ; B r g ; W o , 7 t e rb u r C e e ni n Pa k K rt on Ma a et i 2 8 y ; h v g ; w y , rg r , w dow, h a m H a l s t ow (Upper) L ee s L ei Pen s u s t L a ch i n d on E s s e ect o f s ee d gh h r g ( x), r or , S horeha m S t a pl ehu rs t Py s a u nt i a m s i F i R e rd of i e e t L a k i n S r . h s co T n . o br dg W ckh , W g , G , i s K ii A rm u r a d A ms e n n M s . E u ro ea n o n K yo , , xv , p r , i ii 8 xx v , xxv 7 e n m n of a e l e L a l e a m cu a t e of s ee K ry , Joh , o k W v r y , h r , t a n s fe e t o ea u li eu a ft e M l i s t r rr d B , r y a s a l u a t e of L a m e t s ee Ga rd n er w rd prob b y c r b r , y m a nd L a s a m 1 8 a n a s i e Th o 8 Put t en a L . 2 h h , c h r , , K ill in h urs t s ee C i i n f l L a n l e R a l 2 g , h dd g o d g y, ph , 7 a nl e i x ii il n el s ee C L a n s t ne Mrs . K fi d , r gh g o , , i n e e t a il of C ea m L a n t n C i s t e 2 8 K g , G org , or, h , g o , hr oph r, L a os e R a l s ee L a es 7 7 . 79 , ph , w a m e s 8 L a s a m H a nt s u a t e o f s ee J , 7 h ( ), c r , m es e t o f C e a m R ev . a e J , r c or h , 79 K ry - i D M n M s s . o i a 8 i n C u . L a t a m R 2 K g h rch , , h , ch rd , Mu s e u m C m m it t ee x ii i L a e H i E s s e e t o f s ee o , , xxv v r , gh ( x), r c or i n s l e C a l e s el i of i n S t a nb a nk K g y , h r , r c , Ca m e l e Mu s e u m 1 2 1 L a es L a os e R a l i a o f b r y , w ( ), ph , v c r - - m a n nu a l i n s t n u n T a es Cu R i el l . 1 K g o po h , rry v , 5 et i n o f S i et 1 0 el F h i s Gu i ld ord 1 0 m e La e n e . g oc y ( 9 4 )h d wr c , , f , 4 a t x x i n s of T m a s C m e ll , Joh , p y ho ro w , i e e T a m es a t 2 6 br dg ov r h , 5 4 C u of Al l S a i nt s e n f nt L a I h rch , Wr o dy , i n 1 0 2 L a e Ma ne E s s e e t of , y r r y ( x), r c or , C u o f th e C na t i ns a t s ee el e R i a h rch oro o , G , ch rd i L ea en a m L n e t xxx d h , o g r c or C m e m a n i n 2 of s ee ene s e o b or , 5 , B Ma Ma a S Ma a nd N i e a el of S t . e a f e L ea t e S . r ch p ry gd h rh d , ry ch l ene 2 0 2 1 i n u m e nt o f l a s C u a n el ie s i n , , ; c b , o h rch , ch d r , s ee D e en a m I b h 3 3 » 4 u l a t i n of e u fa i 1 1 1 pop o 5 3 ; r , e a it i es o f b e a i s e i s t e a it i n t o Li s t dow d ch r , 5 3 ; p r h r g r, dd o u es t of E a B el ith a t o of T a n s i t s 1 0 q dw rd , r cr p , 3 Le e s ent a n n of s ee l e d (K ), c o , Fow Pu l i Li a a nd Mu s eu m Lei e s t e s i e s ee e nn D a b c br ry , c r h r , F y r y xx1 t on S ibs on Thu rca s t on ’ Que en E li za beth s gra mm a r Wit he rl e y ’ l a t l m C u s L ei S t . e s choo , 5 3 gh , B r ho o w h rch , ill i a m B el ith a a t 2 a n el i e s i n 1 W , 5 ch d r , 4 i s s a n el e t e t o C u n il fe i n of t ees i n . ll K , B W c d o c , g r , 49 ii Lei ent u a t e of s ee Pa n xxv gh (K ), c r , y K itch enh a m f e S u s s e t er org ( x), 49 ni t R e t m n of C ert L ei ns t e D u c es s of 1 1 1 K gh , ob r , o k h r , h , - l I H . e e t e s e L e ve s on e R . G y , 5 Gow r, . , c d a n n o f Me t n a ft e t o C u n il ii i c o r o , r o c , x a s i ca oi u t e 2 2 Li ell Mi s s i x w rd v r B x d , dd , ,

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Ma n Ma nn e con ti nu ed Me i ae a l t t er f m A s t e a ( ) ( ) d v po y ro h d , H e n i of S een 1 ill f m S ea l e i s it e s ry , pr or h , 9 w xxv ro , xx v of 1 1 2 2 8 e a n of a t C e a m , 4 , 9 , 7 , ; d h , 9 9 C e s t e i s of Ma n e t t iles f m A s t e a 66 h r , b hop , r c or ro h d , of S i s n a n d i a o f T u Me e a l e n a n n of Me t n b o V c r h r r v , Joh , c o r o , a s t n 1 s a i t o b e m a r e s u m a l a ft e a s i a c o , 9 ; d pr b y rw rd V c r i e 1 o f H u s t u ne Ta a nt 2 2 r d , 9 r bo r rr , h i s u s i n H en Ma n n e 2 Me t n M t n R e t f i a of co ry , 7 , r o ( or o ), ob r , r r 2 8 u il f 2 6 G d ord , Ma Me n u a f i n t n ill i a m a n n of S t . rt t e o s ee Cu W , c o ry o , c r , dd g o ; Ov erie S u t a 2 Ma nt ill , o hw rk , 5 Ma n i s o f s ee Ma n He n i o f s ee R a m s e , b hop , , ry pr or , y Ma n I s l e of 2 2 8 i A u u s t i n i a n a n n s of , , 7 , pr ory , g c o , t h e Pe el e i n e e nu e s of 2 a t t h e i s s l u t i n 2 0—2 , r v , 7 d o o , 3 Ma nfi el d T m a s m n o f S e en C a el a m i n Mi l e a m , ho , o k h , h p F r ck h 2 0 ne b 2 ow d y , , 3 n t h e l e a s e s a n e 1 Ma nn a m e s G. o r t , J , g d by , 3

u ne a l H el m et o f S i r T m a s Me s l it i s ee P e i s t i . F r ho o h c , r h or c ’ i n e nt i n S t e d Ab e rnon Mi l e a m d e fa m il o f 2 V c ok ck h , , y , C u 8 —8 n 2 h rch , 4 7 Joh , , 3 , 4 Ma nt ill n u a t e of Me t n Mi k l e a m C u 2 6 , Joh , c r r o , c h , h rch , , 3 , 2 1 h i s i e s u m a l m a n of w dow pr b y or , 3 Al i i a 2 1 e t of s ee L c , r c or , ock Ma l ec roft s s ee C a n l ei l a e s i n : A l e s L a n e 6 p , r gh p c d r , ; Ma n u a en of B a d e n a m R m a n rch , Joh , ch rchw rd g F r , 5 , o a lm i n i ns f u n a t Hill God g , 39 co o d , 4 Box , r I D i e s f i e e u M r a . e s 6 u a . g y , , d cr b ; B r ord Br dg , 5 , xc r R m a n R a a t H olt e Com s i n t o x ix u f o o d y o , , xx ; B r ord m on ii i L e 6 Ca m ill a L a , v odg , ; cy , 5 Ma s ul i a n o f S n oxh a l l 8 C a el a m 2 6 rk , J , , 4 h p F r , , 3 , 5 , ; ’ Ma i a e e l es i a s t i s e i e C a e l L a ne 6 D u i s rr g , cc c d pr v d h p , ; r d for 1 6 1 2 2 e 1 1 0 i l e e , , 7 , Grov , ; Fr d y (Fr d l l l n t h e R a t e l e 6 i s t of Me a s Ma s a C a e s . o r h , h r J , y ), , h ory , 3 , dow , of t h e Pa i s of C e a m Pra b rid e i n 6 u n i e Book r h h y g , 5 , ; J p r 1 0 6 —8 o n a H a l l x i x 1 1 1 Mi kl e a m ( 73 7 3 ; , , 4 , c h s u s e R m a n a a t H a ll 1 1 1 N u ne s ppo d o ro d , orb ry , ow r E e ll 8 on t h e s it es o f t w o o f 2 N u Pa t h e w , 9 , , 3 , 5 orb ry rk , 1 t h e nt u r tt e il n s a t L fa m il a n d 1 0 — 1 1 2 3 c y po ry k ock y , 9 ; C e a m on t h e a s s i n Pra b rid e 6 Pol e s d en h , 9 9 Br y g , 5 , ; L u m l e C a el 1 0 0 6 e s t H u m l e Ma n y h p , ; W b or , S ir n e s i ns f m C u n il ne R e i a t e P i 2 Joh , r g ro o c , ow d by g r ory , , i ii e s t H u m l e S t ee t x 3 , 4 ; W b r n m n o f e m n s e 1 6 Joh , o k B r o d y , 7 5 , R e t m n o f S ee n 1 e s t H u m le C a el i s t a l ob r , o k h , 9 W b h p , h oric ’ Ma t i n n t a e s t en of n t e on a nd e t on ex r , Joh , r d r ok o , r por 1 1 l a t i n o f E i n H a t 9 p or o , by dw r n a n n of N e a a nd H u a u n 1—1 1 d e Joh , c o w rk , gh Br , a ft er a s i a o f Pu t t e n s i t i n of 6— e l e s i a s ti a l w rd V c r cr p o , 7 ; cc c h a m 2 a a t e e s t a l i s e 1 2 , 4 ch r c r b h d , , ; Ma t t e s Mr 8 1 s s i l e il i m u s e o f h w , po b p gr , 4 , 5 , Ma u lt h W a t h e 6 l it e a t u e e fe i n t o y , , xx ; r r r rr g , Ma el l i l et S i a 0 —6 e i en e o f m a s on xw , V o oph , 4 4 ; v d c p , Med ia v a l P t t e a a t A s t ea —6 s s i l e e t e a s o ry , , h d , 5 ; po b y r c d — - - 5 8 66 cha pel of ea s e t o Mickl eha m I N D E 1 1 X . 4

Mi l e a m con ti n u ed N e a k i o f s ee a e ck h ( ) w r , pr or , Gr v C u 6 l e a a n e o f Li s m e h rch , c r c p co b e et a t i n a u n a n d m a i A u u s t i n i a n a n n s o f v g o ro d rk pr ory , g c o — il e i i n of s it e s i n 1 0 s a t t h e s s l u t i n 1 n . 2 g , 9 ; v r d o o , 3 , 3 , i n o f H enr I I I f u n i n 2 co y V o d , 4 1 0 s el et ns f u n i n 1 0 N e i a t e felli n o f t e e s i n ; k o o d , ; wd g , g r , 49 i n I O N ill V e n A e n E tt e f u n e . a . . po ry o d , w , rchd co J , Mi l es e s ee H t n L a l e a m i i dd x , ox o h xxv ’ i n M C u Te i n t n N e n t S t . a s dd g o w g o , ry h rch Mi a m e s a el o f a n el i e s i n 2 dgh (B rk ), ch p ry ch d r , 4 T a t a m u a t e o f s ee u tt s 2 h ch , c r , B , 4 R u s e nn i n t n Pa k R a i n 2 gy K g o r o d , 4 Mr N e t Pa nell u s i a Mil m a . d y , , xx wp or g (B ck ), V c r Mr 1 1 o f s ee P tt e Mil e s . , , , 7 7 , o r Mil l e s e t of s ee N e t n R a s ee A s t ea brook (B d ), r c or , w o Wood o d , h d l f N i l s n i r a l e s B R e S C t . 8 o cho o , h r , , 3 , 47 Mr 2 6 N n s s ee Cu in t n Mil l e . u r , , 7 , 7 o ch , dd g o Mit el l E l i a et 8 0 N u s ee Mi kl e a m ch , z b h , orb ry , c h T m a s a n n of Me t n 2 2 N f l s ee N i ho , c o r o , or o k , orw ch M le i e a t e s t H u m l e N t C u H e t s u a t e o f o , r v r , W b , 4 , or h h rch ( r ), c r 6 s ee R l fe 5 , o M l e s e e s t a el r o f W a l N i e i a t i n a n d en s i n o y , W , ch p y orw ch , d pr v o p o t on -on -T a m e s u a t e of s ee et u n s for 2 2 h , c r , r r Whi t e i Oa s ee Ok ew oo H . d M ne . o y, J , xx v kwood , M Pa s ee a n a m O s e a n t a n i s a n s s ee R i oor rk , F r h b rv Fr c c , ch M e A m i a l S ir a a m 1 1 1 m n oor , d r Gr h , o d n h i s Wa lk thr ou h S u r e O a m C u e u s i n t o Joh , g r y , ckh h rch , xc r o , xx e i e e 1 1 O l e e u s i n t o ii i r v w d , 5 ck y , xc r o , v R i a s ee D r . n 1 1 1 Od e Joh , , ch rd , Wood S ir n 1 1 1 O i a m H a nt s i x Joh , d h ( ), M e n m n o f a ne Od o 2 orp t h , Joh , o k B rd y, , , 4 ’ ll n n F x x 2 O F a rr e Ca . i 8 8 5 , o , , Ma Ov er i e i i e e il i I I I n a n n of St . O l C a Joh , c o ry , g v , c , t a 2 k ew Oa i r f S u O ood n a . o o hw rk , 5 , kwood ( p M t n R e t s ee Me t n A i n e O l e a n d tt n or o , ob r , r o b g r , ck y Wo o ), M l i s t n m n o f C ert s e m e iae a l a el a t i i i y , Joh , o k h y , d v ch p , v u a t e of L a l e a m a ft e Ol d S u e H a l l s ee L i n fie ld c r h , r rr y , g a s i a of C e rt s e 1 Ol i e a n 1 1 w rd V c r h y , 5 v r , Fr k , 9 l l n R e 1 1 m a n C . n a s s M e rt O C . o a n e i e s y , ob , 7 , , br ch d r , M l t on n o f E a m 2 y , Joh , gh , 7 i Ons l D e n s . P . 8 ow , , J , 3 N a m u el i u m a n el i e R i a t h L i x r (B g ), ch d r ch rd , 5 ord , , f m x x i re -e l e t e P e s i en t ro , 45 c d r d , ii i i hi s The E m N a t el e S u e s H a nt s S t . es s y c r ( ), xv , xxv pr ’ S it u n s C u e u s i n M a u d e i e e 1 0 8 w h h rch , xc r o , r v w d , t o i x O f S u ff l a nt r i e s t of , r ord ( o k), ch y pr , N a t i n a l T u s t t h e 2 s ee S a l i n o r , , g N e a t H ill s ee C a nl e i Os k n n 2 , r gh y , Joh , 7 N e l it i tt e f m B a d s h ot Os a l N orb u r i n Mi l e a m o h c po ry ro w d , y ck h L n - a s it e 0 w ne 2 o g B rrow , 9 o d by , s ee a ls o P e i s t i O f n i e s it s l a a t s ee r h or c x ord U v r y , cho r , N ev ill fa m il el m et s of 8 Pa e , y, h , 5 g H u m r 1 s t u ent i n 2 8 ph y, d , 1 2 I N D E 4 X .

Oxford Un ive rs i t y (conti nu ed) Pet e rs ha m Chu rch ( con ti n u ed ) ’ e l e l l e e - 2 H i s to o S t P eter s Chu rch K b co g , 3 ry f . , ’ na s Ci s t e i a n ll e e e i e e 1 1 S t . e 2 B r rd rc co g , r v w d , i s of s ee Al n z s l Pet ee L a 8 1 8 2 prov or , y cho r , dy , , a rs o f 1 8 P ill i s Mrs M l e s t 1 1 1 , h p , . o wor h , ’ S t Ma Ma a l ene s u 1 8 P i s A a a m 8 2 . ry gd ch rch , h pp , br h , O f s i e s ee O f Pi e i n iii el e t e t o x ord h r , x ord ck r g , W . J . , x ; c d C u n il x xvn o c , Pa i n t n a m s ee A i n e Pi e n Th o u a t e o f C e a m dd g o F r , b g r ck r , . , c r h , Pa e n s l a a t O f 8 2 8 g , Joh , cho r x ord , , 3 a n n of Me t n 2 2 Pi e so n S a m u el 6 c o r o , r , , 9 Pa i ns H ill s ee a lt n -ou —T a m e s Pi t t St u a t 1 , W o h ggo , r , 9 ’ Pa l ae l it i s ee P e i s t i Pil im s W a e u s i n a l n o h c , r h or c gr y , xc r o o g , Pa i s R e i s t e s a it i ns t o x ix s u e s t e a n e s t o r h g r , dd o ; gg d br ch Li s t s of T a n s i t s of 1 0 e st H u m l e i n Mi l e a m r cr p , 3 W b ck h , Pa e n m n of a e l e 6 rk r, J oh , o k W v r y, 5 , s s i l u a t e of W a n i A Ce il x ix P e . po b y c r p r , c , 8 u 1 m a n Mi s s H . 1 0 Pit . S boro gh , , , 3 Ma t t e a i s o f Ca nt e Pl m a n e e h w, rchb hop r ow , G org , 75 u e i s t e o f 2 Pol e s d en s ee Mi l e a m b ry , r g r , 4 , ck h Pa rk e s t Mrs 8 1 l s e n L a s ee a m . Po e d , , cy, Bookh K P n s R t H on S i r n t . a s . . e a t r o , Joh , , Gr M L Ma of L n n P . Pol e s d on a l t e d e ord yor o do , , W r ”, 3 for “R ei a t e a n d u Pol in h a m a e g , ch rch g K y , 49 a en P l s t e a S u ff l e t o f s ee w rd , 43 o d , o k , r c or , M i x a l i n r . u n der S , g 8 Mrs . 1 r m Ma t a Pos t fo d a s ee S t . , F r , r h A 8 8 s n . m a s m n of C e t Pa t t e . P t t e T r o , J , o r , ho , o k h r Pa t ti n s n Mis s a ne 6 8 s e s s i l i a o f N e rt o , J , y , po b y V c r wpo Pa n ell T m a s a n n of Mer Pa n el l 1 y , ho , c o g , 4 t on a ft e a s e t o f All P tt e s ee I n A e Me i ae a l , rw rd r c or o ry , ro g d v H a ll s H ne L a ne L on N e l it i R m a n ow , o y , o h c ; o d on 2 2 ill of 2 e t Pra n el l H en 8 , ; w , 3 ; r c or , ry, 4 o f C tt i n a m 2 Pra b rid e s ee Mi k l e a m i o gh , 3 y g , c h , Fr d Pa nt e ill i a m m nk of B er l e i n y r, W , o y , 5 m on d s e a ft e a s u a t e P e i s t i n s i n Ca m e l e y , rw rd c r r h or c , fi d , b r y o f L ei ent a n d s s i l Mu s eu m 1 2 0 gh , K , po b y , e t o f e H a l s t 1 m u s e u m a t a n a m 8 8 r c or Upp r ow , 7 F r h , Pe a s em e e i a o f s ee H e P . 8 s P i e e t . or (B rk ), V c r , r c , rb r , J , 3 it e P i S ea l L s ee i t illi a m Wh r vy , ord , F zw Pe d d a r illi a m m nk of a e P s s e G . , W , o W v r ro r , , 3 5 l e 1 8 Pu l u S u s s e y , boro gh ( x), 49 Pens u s t Pl a e e nt e u s i n Pu rb err S t s ee E e ll h r c (K ), xc r o y ho , w t o vii Pu refo Pu rfew R e t a n , y ( ), ob r W rt o Pe e a l Gen S ir E a x i x l s s ee a t n . a i a rc v , dw rd , , W r o L a x i x Pu rfre Mi a el 2 8 dy , y , ch , S i r n I s t i s u nt Pe e a l Pu rver D a m e 1 Joh , V co rc v , , , 7 a ft e a s I s t E a l of E a n i s 8 2 rw rd r g Fr c , m n t a s s i a t e i n m is s i n R v es i ns a s Pu i s e . . o , oc d o rv , J , r g a r i n Am e i a A i i s t t o Mu ni m ent R m y work r c , 5 5 rch v oo , Pe Sl a en T u s t x i i rcy d r , xxv Perk u d Mr 2 P u t t en a m H illb u i n R m a n . r y , , 7 h , y , o o Pet e s a m C u e u s i n t o it i s a m a t e u s i n t o r h h rch , xc r o , Br h c p , xc r o , x1x xvii

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R m a n con ti n u ed S a l i n n con ti n u ed o ( ) g , Joh ( ) a -s a l e t i n o f re C a nt i e s t o f O f a n d p ck dd , por o , p h ry pr r ord s e nt e t o Mu s e u m 1 1 P e t of P l s t ea d e d , 9 ( ) r c or o d , t t e f m Ca s a l t n iii ri ve d for m a i a e 2 2 po ry , ro r h o , xx p rr g , f u n a t E el l S a n T m a s 1 1 0 o d w , xxv dby, ho , i s a n a D 6 s ee a l s o C ns R a S r . o o d x y , , 9 f N e a Mrs 8 1 R s e n a n n o . o , Joh , c o w rk , , f i el 1 n 2 S a u n e s E a s m u s 8 1 8 2 8 e t o . r c or W d , 3 , 3 ; d r , r , , , 3 P i a o f D it l i n 2 S a w n d e rs n 2 ( ) v c r ch g , 3 , Joh , 7 ’ i t e St Ma s C u S a n u i a l a t E e ll 8 R t e . o h rh h , ry h rch , xo , b r w , 9 ‘ a n el i e s i n s e a e a a nd n i fe f m ch d r , 43 p r h d k ro R a l Ar ch a ol o i c a l I n s t it u t e a t i n D n s i n Mu s eu m oy g F r h g ow , , xx1v 1 1 9 R s t n H e t s Li m l ow H ill S a l es S i r E a m a o f oy o ( r ), , c , dw rd , yor Litl i n t n t u m u l u s a t i n s t n x x i ii g o , , 9 4 K g o , , xxv R u i S u s s e C u e x S ca rwi n Mr s 8 1 dgw ck ( x) h rch , , c u rs i on t o i ii S e a l e H a m t n Pa i , v , p o rk , xx v R u s i ll i a m m n o f C e t E a l Me i ae a l s it e s i n e a a gy , W , o k h r r y d v , xc v s e e s u m a l u a t e of t i n a t i y , pr b y c r o , xx v m e et a n S D e s i e s R u d Mi a 1 S . . dgh , 5 cr , , d cr b g R u e t P i n e e u t e m a i a e i C u i x p r , r c , r p d rr g w ck h rch , l l i E S e L . of 1 1 . , 3 ck , , 4 7 l R v W i a o f S e n R i l e C u e u s i n t o l e . S . R u s s e . . , G , v c r d , p y h rch , xc r o , ’ N i ch ol a s s T a m e s D it t n , h o , xx i ii u a t e o f s ee l u n ell xv c r , B d f il f s t i e n i a of s ee a n d . o u 1 0 G . W . J , G d ord , 4 p d ry , Wood t e i k Gu i ld o d S e m n et a D u es s of h e r The h r boo f r , wood r o , ch , u t s f m 1 0 — 10 L ock s o N orbu r e i e e c ro , 4 7 f y , r v w d i i 1 1 1 0 n R A . x 0 1 Joh , . , , 4 , 9 9 n m a of u i l f 1 0 Sh a k e s h a ft i 8 1 Joh , yor G d ord , 4 , W dow , t a it e s en t e t o Mu s eu m S a lf 1 0 por r pr d , h ord , 3 1 1 ee s el a t i n t o i 9 d d r g , xxv n A n x S ee n s ee R i m n R e en et . u t s e yd , K h , co d c h , ch o d c u rs i on t o C n vi i S e e Col ek it c h en C m e i n x i x roydo , h r , o b , R e S u s s e il n s 6 6 6 6 fl i nt s f m i n Mu s e u m x i i y ( x)k , 4 , 5 , ro , , ’ m e s s C u i s e ie s R lb er K l b er i lli a m S t . a y y (or y y ), W , J h rch , d cov r m n o f S e e n 2 0 u i n e a i s t o f 10 2 o k h , d r g r p r roo , R l e E a a s n of St m s a l l i n x ix y y , dw rd , p r o . Go h , ’ ’ A n e s n e s a ft 2 8 m a n of S e e-Va ch er i n 8 dr w U d r h , or h r y , 4

S e T s . 2 h rwood , ho , 7 A S a ck vil e Mr a nd Pol e s d en L a S i s D on ntoni o n . , cy, h p , , 5 7 Sh oel a n d s s ee Pu t t en a m 4 , h S a le i R re -el e t e H on S e a m C u e nt a n e d r, . J . , c d . hor h h rch (K ), ch d Au it ii l i e s i n 2 d or, xv r , 4 S a b s ee L n n S S u l s s ee C a nl e i oo , o do , oho h r ock , r gh A i o f e a n S i s n S b es d on S b s t on S t . s a s s e t ph , b hop , W r o b o ( y , y ) S i n e A rt i n n e u e s t s t o 2 t . Ca t e e s e d o h r , g b q , 7 ’ S t Ma a et s H ill s ee S u t a k e t of s ee D ews n a Ma n . rg r , o hw r r c or , p p , S t Ma t a C il t e u s i n S im i n E l i a e t 8 0 . r h , h wor h , xc r o k , z b h , t o S im m n s ill i a m u a en , xx o , W , ch rchw rd Pos t ford a m o f L e a t e e a 1 F r , xx h rh d , 4 S a l e H en 2 8 Sk erwh it t S im n m n o f a e , ry , , o , o k W v r S a l i n n a li a s e en l e 1 8 g , Joh , Gr wood , y , a n n o f Me t n a ft e a s S i n n e Ma 8 2 c o r o , rw rd k r, rk , I N D E 1 X . 4 5

’ S l a t e A t e fa t s f m ens a m 88 S t e m a n s L a n s ee C a nl e i r c , ro Fr h , d w , r gh m i H i t 1 0 0 S t ent E a 1 0 S t . h , V c or , , dw rd , 4 T m a s m n o f S ee n 1 S t e nt Cl a e s e l l e s of u il ho , o k h , 9 rk , book r , G d S m it e H 88 f u t o f 1 0 1 0 h r , ord , woodc , 4 , 7 S m it e s ill i a m 2 8 1 S t e en s n Mill 1 0 0 h r , W , 7 , ph o , , S n a il s el l s of n e A e a t e S t e en s n E a m n of h , Bro z g d , v o , dw rd , o k C e t s e s s i l i n u m e nt 9 4 » 9 5 h r y , po b y c b S nell i n T m a s a n n of N ew o f B ra m b l e t e a nd i a o f g , ho , c o y v c r a rk a ft e a s i n u m ent o f il l i n n 1 , rw rd c b W gdo , 5 a n t i n im l e C u 2 S t e s t h e s ee C a nl ei ch ry Fr y h rch , 4 w , , r gh S nock s h ill S n ox h il l S nox h a l l s ee St ill m a n e e u a en ( , ), , G org , ch rchw rd C a n l e i o f C a m u 6 r gh hobh ch rch , 3 ’ ’ Ma s S i e t ie s St e d Ab ernon St . oc ok , ry for P m t i n C i s t i a n n C u fu ne a l el m et o f S ir ro o g hr K ow h rch , r h l e e T m a s i n ent i n 8 —8 dg , 5 5 ho V c , 4 7 for t h e P a a t i n o f t h e St a m n a nt of s ee rop g o oph , Joh , ch ry , s el i n ei n Pa t s i m l e Go p For g r , 5 5 , Fr y 6 St a e E n e s t on t h e 5 r k r , r , S m e s et s ee Cu R i el l V a c h er I n s 8— 1 o r , rry v y ro work , 4 5 l H on E u W . . S u t a m t n E a l o f s ee i t S t i a n R . o h p o , r , F z r ck d , , xc r i n e i re -el e t e ill i a m s s S c . W o , xxx ; c d C i s t u a n e H on E u s i n s S e et a S u t a . o hw rk , hr ch rch , ch d xc r o cr ry, l i e i n ii i i es i es u il r , 44 xv , xxv ; d cr b G d ’ S t e e s a i s it e Li n f Ca s tl e i i i n u t s . G org p r h , Wh o ord , v ; co d c I n n i n t u s t ees for 6 e u s i n t o C i es t e i i i , r , 5 xc r o h ch r , xv e t of s ee Cu t l e St d ol f fa m il r c or , r y , y, 3 , 4 ’ S Ma a et s H ill e T m a s h i s ife I s a el t . u t u s rg r co r ho ho , 4 w b , 3 St Ma r ri t s h ill 2 S u ff l s ee O f l it ( . g ), 7 o k , r ord ; Woo p St S a i u S t Ma r Ove ri e S u e A r ch wol o i c a l S i et . v o r ( . y ), rr y g oc y a n eli e i n 0 A u u s a u nt s x iv—xvi ch d r , 3 , 43 g cco t i n i a n a n n s of 2 a t t h e i i i— c o , 4 , xxv xxx i s s l u t i n 2 i o f s ee a n n u a l e ne a l m eet in d o o , 5 ; pr or , g r g owl e i x x x i F . ; S a n i a s t h e s ei e t h e D on e a a t i n s a n d e s e a t i n p rd , , z xc v o pr rv o A t i o x i ii i n on n . , 5 7 work , , xx S rea k l e s ee ren s h a m e u s i n s a nd m eet i n s A i n p y , F xc r o g b S t a el Ma a m e d e 1 1 1 er a n d n ei u x i x , d , g ghbo rhood , , St a ff P il i f i a o f u il f i ii A i n e i nt S u s s e ord , h p , r r G d ord , xx ; b g r , o x 2 6 E u s t a n d a l e H e a t wh r F r y h , S t a ff s i e s ee a ll i x i s l e a nd C a m v i i ord h r , Yox B y hobh , , S t a H ill s ee Ca s a lt n X i C i es t e X I I I XXI I I g , r h o ; h ch r, V , ; St a llw ood n 1 2 1 C il rt a nd i s t ri t , Joh , h wo h d c , xx ; S t a nb a nk T m a s m nk of B er C a m O l e a n d R i l e , ho , o obh , ck y p y , m ond s e a ft erwa s e t o f Tit s e C u s t a n d y , rd r c or xx ; y , rowh r H i L a e 1 H olt e C m m n ii i C gh v r, 7 y o o , v roy S t a ne St e et 1 1 f m T r d on v ii x i E s m t o B u r r , 9 9 , 9 ro y , , ; p o ’ rell s t o u ni e H a l l f i e xi x E s e a nd Wood J p r , ord Br dg , ; h r e u s i n a l n x ix T a m e s D itt n i ii iii ; xc r o o g , h o , xv , xx S t a ns t e Mont fich et E s se i a a n a m a nd en s a m e x d ( x), V c r F r h Fr h , o f s ee P s a u nt c u rs i on t o iii iii f m , y , xv , xx ; ro S t a nt n Mr 8 1 l eet H a nt s t o a n a m o , . , F ( ) F r h , S t a l e u s t en t e t of s ee e en i N a t i na l p h r (K ), r c or , xx ; Gr w ch , o H e n don Ma rit im e Mu s eu m a n d ’ ’ S t e i n P D 10 u een s H u s e X i e s bb g , W . . . , 3 Q o , ; Groc r 1 6 I N D E 4 X .

’ u e A rc h a ol o i c a l S i e t co n N i l a s S n S u tt St . C u 6 8 rr y g oc y ( o , cho h rch , ti n u ed l a u e i n 6 8 ) p g , ’ H a l l a n d S t S t e en s i e f n 8 h . s o i 1 t ent u 6 6 8 ph z , c ry, 7 , C u a l i x iii a t o L n n a n d n e i h rch , W brook , , xx ro d o do gh u il f Ca s t l e i ii x i b ou r i n l a es 6 6 8 G d ord , v , ; g p c , 7 , i n t H a m s i e i x Pe ns A 0 l i i S a n . C . 6 on N e t o p h r , ; w , , o h c u s t a nd T n i e v ii x i t t e f m B a d s h ot 0 h r o br dg , , po ry ro , 9 Pu t t e n am H illb u r a nd R G 6 0 h , y . . , a rnh a m i i R ei a t e a n d S a ne T a tt n XI I I el e t e F , xv ; g w y , . G o , ; c d n ei u x i x iii t o C u n il 11 ghbo rhood , , xx ; o c , xxv R i m n a n d Pet e s a m S b e s d on S b s d on S b s t on s ee ch o d r h , y , y , y , x i x i nt S u s s e Oa S i s n ; o x , kwood b o a n d Ca el i ii Tit s e Pa S m on s on Ant n m n o f p , v y rk , y , ho y, o k C u s t H olt e C mm n C e t s e 1 rowh r , y o o h r y , 5 a n d Ol d S u e H a ll Li n rr y , g fi eld i i i Ta n i e i of s ee Li n fi el d , v dr dg , pr or , g n a n e s a nd m em e s i ii i i of i s s l u t i n of 1 2 fi c b r h p , x , pr ory , d o o , ii 8 Ta n n e n o . 2 xxv r , J , l i a t i n s ll e t i ns V ol u : C . o f C e a m 1 p b c o o c o , h , 7 LV I ii S u ve o the Ta l w u s 2 1 u of X , x , xx r y f p o (B ck ), ; ch rch P rehi s tor o F a rnha m D i s 2 1 e t of s ee Cu n y f r c or , rzo tri ct X ii i i P os Ta t nel l Ta t n a ll n 8 1 8 2 8 , , xx , xxv ; r ( ), Joh , , , 3 ectu s n ew e it i n Ta t s fi eld C u a n el i e s i n p , d o , x ; h rch , ch d r , ’ R oc u e s M a o S u r e q p f r y , x , 44 i i Te e ill i am s ee Th et ch er xv ch r , W , u l e s a m e n m ent t o R u l e V I Te i n t n m a n u s e r , d , dd g o or ho xi i i t o R u l e V I I of 6 e t of s ee H a l e s xx , xv ; , , 5 , 5 7 r c or i i Te m l e S i r illi a m X I I xv p , W , V ’ s u e of m e s t i a it e t u e m e s D i t n St N i ch ol a s s T a t . rv y do c rch c r , h o , ii C u i ii xx h rch , xv w a r e s l a l t o b e re T a t a m e s 1 r cord , oc , p h ch (B rk ), 5 s e e i i T a t e E s s e i a of s ee rv d , xx h x d ( x), v c r , S u e C a n t e t i a t es 1 8 P s a u nt rr y , h ry c r fic ( 5 4 ) y o f 1 2 0 Th e rfi el d H e a t H e t s t u m u l us , 3 , h ( r ), Th e D i s s s es s e R el i i u s i n on po d g o , , 9 4 e ff e a s e ill e Th et ch er Te e ill i a m by G o r y B k rv , ( ch r) W , 1 2—2 8 a n n o f N e a a ft e a s c o w rk , rw rd S e iff of s ee B el ith a u a t e o f P f 2 h r , c r yr ord , 3 t u s t ee s for of it e Li on T m s n ill i a m 8 r , Wh , ho o , W , 7 S u t a 6 en a e 1 0 o hw rk , 5 gr v r , 4 t m en s el a t i n t ii i e s u t o T nt n E . w , doc r g , hor o , , xv , xx v i T e n o f E a s t i ns t ea xxv horp , Joh , Gr d , ’ S u rre P l a ce-n a mes Mr nn e s 8 y , . Bo r 4 . 49 ’ Ma s C u a n on 1 2 2 T e S t . work , horp , ry h rch , ch S u e R e s S i et L d el i e s i n rr y cord oc y, ord r , 44 ’ F a rrer s k on 1 2 T u a s t n i a of s ee wor , 4 h rc o v c r , ’ S u s s e s ee B ra m b l et e u k s Ma n x , y ; B c ee n u t e C i e s t e T u l R e t m n o f S e en Gr B x d h ch r h r by , ob r , o k h , Cra wl e y ; D it chl i ng ; Gri n 2 o s t e a E a s t H olt e Com Til es m e d imv a l f m A s t e a 6 6 d , ; y , , ro h d , m on K it ch enh a m f e Til f t it i n of a n a m ; org ; ord , h g F r h , P u l u R u i R m a n s it e a t x i boro gh ; d g w c k ; o , R e a e n u na e W il Tit s e L e a m I I I y ; W rr F r c ; y , odg F r , V l in d on rt Pa e u s i n t o iii g ; Wo h rk , xc r o , v

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’ l m A a t a i t e L a e n ow il n el s ee i n a St . s C u Wh k ( K fi d), Wo d gh , g h h rch , C a n l e i a n e l i e i n 6 r gh ch d r , 4 it e a l t a m e s a C e t l s e T m a s a i s o f Wh W h (B rk ), h r Wo y , ho , rchb hop s e l i i n 1 6 e i s t e o f a s i s o f y v g , York , r g r , b hop i a m u s e s n e a E a s t i n e s t e 2 W ckh B h ( r W ch r , 4 ’ n t h e a t i s t s a m s t e a e s 1 2 0 n e s S t . h p d , B rk ), Wo r h , Joh B p ’ i a m e s t e nt S a s C u a n e l i e s i n 6 W ckh , W (K ), p rrow h rch , ch d r , 4 D en R m a n a a t 8 l a ea t , o ro d , 9 B ckh h , xx i e l H a n t s e t o f s ee R s e e a t Ta n l e i n 6 W d ( ), r c or , o Gr g y , 4 il l i a m I I I i n \Vo o d e Od e R i a W , K g , 4 5 (Wod , ), ch rd , il l i a m s H en 2 1 a n n o f N e a s t i e n i a W , ry , c o w rk , p d ry Ll e el l n ii i o f R i l e i n s t it u t e t o w y , xv p y , d C 1 1 C a m 2 il l i a m s n D r . . . W o , G , 9 hobh , 4 ill i n n S u s s e i a o f s ee ill i a m m n of S e en 2 0 W gdo ( x), v c r W , o k h , i m a n f H il l S t e e n s n Mr . a o v o , ch r Box P e s a t i n C m m it t e e a n d S . e ill i s C . W , , 4 7 r rv o o , il m i n t n e s 8 on e s t H u m l e W g o (B d ), 5 work W b - ff en x i 1 1 C a el 1 2 VVi l s on H a e nd . , J , , 9 h p , , c o - t e t o C u n il iii s n u a en o f op d o c , x Wood , Joh , ch rchw rd lm i n E . 1 1 a W i n b ol t S . , , 9 God g , 39 i n e s t e H a n t s Ca t e a l s t H a m m e s ee s t n e W ch r ( ) h dr , Wood ock r , God o a n el i e s i n 6 l it S u ff l e t o f s ee ch d r , 3 Woo p ( o k), r c or , i s ill i a m d e e a m l ee t w B hop W Wyk h , F ood o f a n d t en e m e nt s i n Mi l e t S u s s e S a n C u , ck Wor h ( x), xo h rch , h a m e x u s i n t o i ii , 3 c r o , v i s o f s ee e a i n e a C m m n s ee R ei a t e b hop , Fox G rd r Wr y o o , g W a n fl et e l s e en C i s t h e f n t e s i ne y Wo y Wr , hr op r , o d g d i n l e s a m a s t e u s i n i n i n s t n C u 1 0 2 W d h , B g ho , xc r o by , K g o h rch , ’ i n s A m s I nn a t t Mr 8 1 t o v i i . , ; K g r , Wy , , ’ 1 2 1 R a l e s a m a t W d ew s o n fa m il o f p y F r , y , y , 3 R m a n t t e f m 1 2 0 e a m illi a m d e a n d t ene o po ry ro , Wyk h , W , H ea t a t l en a m e I n n m e nt s i n Mi l e a m h , Go d F r r ck h , 3 on 1 2 1 W m el d on R a l , y , ph , 3 i n s R i a T a li a s s ee i ll i a m W d or , ch rd odd , W , 3 T n a m R i a h i s S ou th odd Wy dh , ch rd , i n s e s a n n of s ee E a s ter n S u r ve e i e e 1 1 W d or (B rk ), c o , y , r v w d , 4 R a m s a W n m il l i e l s s ee C a n l e i y y F d , r gh i s l e C u W t h e rl e s ee it e l e W y h rch , 7 y y , W h r y Wit herl ey (Wy t h e rl ey ) a s n o f s ee Ch or l et on p r o , ’ it l e A l l S ai n t s C u a n a t e n 2 8 W y , h rch , ch Y , Joh , d el i e r s i n 6 a i s o f s ee l s e , 4 York , rchb hop , Wo y e R i a s ee s h i e s ee C t t i n a m Wod , ch rd , Wood York r , o gh i n t n i n n s f m t n s ee i n Wok g , York ow , fi d ro , York ow , Wok g i n a m e l e Mu s e u m 1 2 1 n e ol C u C . . A C . I I I b r y , Yo g r , J . , V P s t s I n n a t 1 2 1 a l l S t a ffs e t o f s ee o Boy , Yox ( ), r c or , a el o f s ee P f Al n ch p ry , yr ord y g