Toolkit: Citizen Participation in the Legislative Process
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3Rd Plenary Assembly National Congress of Chile Valparaiso, Chile April 1St – 3Rd, 2004
FIPA/PA/2004/REP/e/vf Original: Spanish Report 3rd Plenary Assembly National Congress of Chile Valparaiso, Chile st rd April 1 – 3 , 2004 Report 3rd Plenary Assembly Vaparaiso, Chile, 1- 3 April 2004 FIPA/PA/2004/REP/e/vf Original: Spanish Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................2 2. Opening Ceremony................................................................................................................2 3. First Session of the Plenary Assembly ..................................................................................3 3.1 Election of the Chair of the 3rd Plenary Meeting ............................................................3 3.2 Report of the FIPA President..........................................................................................3 3.3 Establishment of the Working Groups ............................................................................3 3.4 Other Business ...............................................................................................................4 4. Final Session of the Plenary Assembly .................................................................................4 4.1 Working Group Reports..................................................................................................4 4.1.1 Group of Women Parliamentarians of the Americas ...............................................5 4.1.2 Working Group 1 – The Fight Against Terrorism.....................................................5 -
Congressional Record—Senate S8015
January 1, 2021 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE S8015 Whereas, in February 2019, the Department (B) guarantee unfettered humanitarian ac- (C) support credible efforts to address the of State announced that it would withhold cess and assistance to the Northwest and root causes of the conflict and to achieve some security assistance to Cameroon, in- Southwest regions; sustainable peace and reconciliation, pos- cluding equipment and training, citing cred- (C) exercise restraint and ensure that po- sibly involving an independent mediator, and ible allegations of human rights violations litical protests are peaceful; and efforts to aid the economic recovery of and by state security forces and a lack of inves- (D) establish a credible process for an in- fight coronavirus in the Northwest and tigation, accountability, and transparency clusive dialogue that includes all relevant Southwest regions; by the Government of Cameroon in response; stakeholders, including from civil society, to (D) support humanitarian and development Whereas, on December 26, 2019, the United achieve a sustainable political solution that programming, including to meet immediate States terminated the designation of Cam- respects the rights and freedoms of all of the needs, advance nonviolent conflict resolu- eroon as a beneficiary under the African people of Cameroon; tion and reconciliation, promote economic Growth and Opportunity Act (19 U.S.C. 3701 (3) affirms that the United States Govern- recovery and development, support primary et seq.) because ‘‘the Government of -
01 Extract from Constitution.Pdf
PART I EXTRACTS FROM THE CONSTITUTION * * * * * PART V THE UNION CHAPTER I.—THE EXECUTIVE The President and Vice-President 52. The President of India.—There shall be a President of India. * * * * * 54. Election of President.—The President shall be elected by the members of an electoral college consisting of— (a) the elected members of both Houses of Parliament; and (b) the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the States. 1[Explanation.—In this article and in article 55, "State" includes the National Capital Territory of Delhi and the Union territory of 2[Puducherry].] 55. Manner of election of President.—(1) As far as practicable, there shall be uniformity in the scale of representation of the different States at the election of the President. (2) For the purpose of securing such uniformity among the States inter se as well as parity between the States as a whole and the Union, the number of votes which each elected member of Parliament and of the Legislative Assembly of each State is entitled to cast at such election shall be determined in the following manner:— (a) every elected member of the legislative Assembly of a State shall have as many votes as there are multiples of one thousand in the quotient obtained by dividing the population of the State by the total number of the elected members of the Assembly; (b) if, after taking the said multiples of one thousand, the remainder is not less than five hundred, then the vote of each member referred to in sub-clause (a) shall be further increased by one; (c) each elected member of either House of Parliament shall have such number of votes as may be obtained by dividing the total number of votes assigned to the members of the Legislative Assemblies of the States under sub-clauses (a) and (b) by the total number of the elected members of both Houses of Parliament, fractions exceeding one-half being counted as one and other fractions being disregarded. -
Monitoring the Sdgs Through the National Budget from the Senate of Paraguay
Monitoring the SDGs through the National Budget from the Senate of Paraguay Accelerating Progress on Agenda 2030: Good Practices for Parliamentary Action parlamericas #ParlAmericasSDG congreso #ParlAmericas2019 #ParlAmericasSDG #ParlAmericas2019 #ParlAmericasSDG #ParlAmericas2019 NATIONAL CONGRESS BICAMERAL COMMITTEE ON THE BUDGET LINK BETWEEN THE NATIONAL BUDGET AND THE SDGs DESCRIPTION AMOUNT IN GS AMOUNT IN USD Total Objetivo 1 - FIN DE LA POBREZA 7.642.806.527.928 1.329.414.947 Total Objetivo 2 - HAMBRE CERO 1.842.323.207.059 320.459.768 Total Objetivo 3 - SALUD Y BIENESTAR 12.377.107.540.024 2.152.914.862 Total Objetivo 4 – EDUCACIÓN DE CALIDAD 7.706.772.614.812 1.340.541.418 Total Objetivo 5 - IGUALDAD DE GÉNERO 2.236.423.607.462 389.010.890 Total Objetivo 6 - AGUA LIMPIA Y SANEAMIENTO 377.535.694.744 65.669.803 Total Objetivo 7 - ENERGÍA ASEGURABLE Y NO CONTAMINANTE 6.582.876.577.142 1.145.047.239 Total Objetivo 8 - TRABAJO DECENTE Y CRECIMIENTO ECONÓMICO 8.639.647.627.108 1.502.808.771 Total Objetivo 9 – INDUSTRIA, INNOVACIÓN E INFRAESTRUCTURA 5.456.099.835.858 949.051.980 Total Objetivo 10 - REDUCCIÓN DE LAS DESIGUALDADES 5.407.727.527.792 940.637.942 Total Objetivo 11 – CIUDADES Y COMUNIDADES SOSTENIBLES 814.883.010.653 141.743.435 Total Objetivo 12 - PRODUCCIÓN Y CONSUMO RESPONSABLES 5.159.705.218.273 897.496.124 Total Objetivo 13 - ACCIÓN POR EL CLIMA 111.608.919.189 19.413.623 Total Objetivo 14 - VIDA SUBMARINA (NO APLICA) 0 0 Total Objetivo 15 - VIDA DE ECOSISTEMAS TERRESTRES 55.160.460.359 9.594.792 Total Objetivo 16 - PAZ, JUSTICIA E INSTITUCIONES SÓLIDAS 11.404.158.096.385 1.983.676.830 Total Objetivo 17 - ALIANZAS PARA LOGRAR LOS OBJETIVOS 4.257.012.497.572 740.478.778 TOTAL 80.071.848.962.361 13.927.961.204 As of 2018 the General Directorate of Oversight of Public Management 1. -
Legislative Transparency Toolkit Concepts, Tools, and Good Practices
Legislative Transparency Toolkit Concepts, Tools, and Good Practices An Initiative of EUROsociAL+, the Transparency and Access to Information Network, and ParlAmericas This publication has been developed with the technical and financial support of the European Union. Its content is the sole responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily reflect the views of the European Union. Additionally, this publication was made possible in part thanks to the generous support of the Government of Canada through Global Affairs Canada. Published in October 2020. TABLE OF CONTENTS Prologue ................................................................................................................................................................7 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................8 2. How to use this toolkit ........................................................................................................................................11 3. Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................12 4. Background on transparency and the right of access to public information .............................................................14 4.1 International sources: Freedom of expression and the right of access to public information ......................................................14 4.2 Basic principles -
Financial Scrutiny Unit
TH FIRST SESSION OF THE 12 PARLIAMENT FINANCIAL SCRUTINY UNIT OFFICE OF THE PARLIAMENT OF TRINIDAD & TOBAGO OFFICE OF THE HEAD 05: PARLIAMENT Total Allocation - $ 151,696,660.00 0.25% of the National Budget Summary of the Parliament’s Expenditure, Departments, Programmes and Projects. 1 Publication An electronic copy of this Guide can be found on the Parliament website: www.ttparliament.org All correspondence should be addressed to: The Secretary Standing Finance Committee Office of the Parliament Parliamentary Complex Cabildo Building St. Vincent Street Port of Spain Republic of Trinidad and Tobago Tel: (868) 624-7275; Fax: (868) 625-4672 Email: [email protected] 2 Table of Contents About this Guide .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Head 05: Office of the Parliament .................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Office Overview ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Mission...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... -
LETTER to G20, IMF, WORLD BANK, REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS and NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
LETTER TO G20, IMF, WORLD BANK, REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS and NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS We write to call for urgent action to address the global education emergency triggered by Covid-19. With over 1 billion children still out of school because of the lockdown, there is now a real and present danger that the public health crisis will create a COVID generation who lose out on schooling and whose opportunities are permanently damaged. While the more fortunate have had access to alternatives, the world’s poorest children have been locked out of learning, denied internet access, and with the loss of free school meals - once a lifeline for 300 million boys and girls – hunger has grown. An immediate concern, as we bring the lockdown to an end, is the fate of an estimated 30 million children who according to UNESCO may never return to school. For these, the world’s least advantaged children, education is often the only escape from poverty - a route that is in danger of closing. Many of these children are adolescent girls for whom being in school is the best defence against forced marriage and the best hope for a life of expanded opportunity. Many more are young children who risk being forced into exploitative and dangerous labour. And because education is linked to progress in virtually every area of human development – from child survival to maternal health, gender equality, job creation and inclusive economic growth – the education emergency will undermine the prospects for achieving all our 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and potentially set back progress on gender equity by years. -
Representing Different Constituencies: Electoral Rules in Bicameral Systems in Latin America and Their Impact on Political Representation
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Nolte, Detlef; Sánchez, Francisco Working Paper Representing Different Constituencies: Electoral Rules in Bicameral Systems in Latin America and Their Impact on Political Representation GIGA Working Papers, No. 11 Provided in Cooperation with: GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies Suggested Citation: Nolte, Detlef; Sánchez, Francisco (2005) : Representing Different Constituencies: Electoral Rules in Bicameral Systems in Latin America and Their Impact on Political Representation, GIGA Working Papers, No. 11, German Institute of Global and Area Studies (GIGA), Hamburg This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/182554 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, -
Brief Amicus Curiae of the Senate of the United Mexican States, Et
No. 08-987 IN THE RUBEN CAMPA, RENE GONZALEZ, ANTONIO GUERRERO, GERARDO HERNANDEZ, AND LUIS MEDINA, Petitioners, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Respondent. On Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI ON BEHALF OF THE SENATE OF THE UNITED MEXICAN STATES, THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF PANAMA, MARY ROBINSON (UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, 1997- 2002; PRESIDENT OF IRELAND, 1992-1997) AND LEGISLATORS FROM THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNTRIES OF BRAZIL, BELGIUM, CHILE, GERMANY, IRELAND, JAPAN, MEXICO, SCOTLAND AND THE UNITED KINGDOM ______________ Michael Avery Counsel of Record Suffolk Law School 120 Tremont Street Boston, MA 02108 617-573-8551 ii AMICI CURIAE The Senate of the United Mexican States The National Assembly of Panama Mary Robinson (United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, 1997-2002; President of Ireland, 1992-1997) Legislators from the European Parliament Josep Borrell Fontelles, former President Enrique Barón Crespo, former President Miguel Ángel Martínez, Vice-President Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou, Vice-President Luisa Morgantini, Vice-President Mia De Vits, Quaestor Jo Leinen, Chair of the Committee on Constitutional Affairs Richard Howitt, Vice-Chair of the Subcommittee on Human Rights Guisto Catania, Vice-Chair of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Willy Meyer Pleite, Vice-Chair of the Delegation to the Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly Edite Estrela, Vice-Chair -
National Youth Policy of Barbados the National Youth Policy of Barbados
National Youth Policy Booklet.indd, Spread 1 of 34 - Pages (68, 1) 24/10/2012 10:48 The National Youth Policy of Barbados The National Youth Policy of Barbados NATIONAL YOUTH POLICY OF BARBADOS National Camp Sports Day, Sharon Juniors Steelpan. MINISTRY OF FAMILY, CULTURE, SPORTS AND YOUTH OCTOBER 2011 National Camp Sports Day at the National Stadium. The National Youth Policy of Barbados Page 68 National Youth Policy Booklet.indd, Spread 2 of 34 - Pages (2, 67) 24/10/2012 10:48 The National Youth Policy of Barbados The National Youth Policy of Barbados (v) Websites, Social Networks and Other Mass ix. Carl Padmore - UWI Students’ Guild CONTENTS Media x. Christaneisha Soleyn - EGLB The Websites of the National Youth Forum and the xi. Donna Greene - Ministry of Culture PREFACE ................................................................................................................................................ 3-5 Division of Youth Affairs, as well as Facebook and xii. David Kirton - Ministry of FCSY ACKNOWLEDEMENTS ............................................................................................................................ 6-7 Twitter, were used as public arenas to discuss the Draft xiii. Othneil Lowe - Ministry of FCSY National Youth Policy and make recommendations. xiv. Ivan Henry – Consultant EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................ 8-10 Throughout 2010 and during the first five months of xv. Cleviston Hunte - -
The Strange Revival of Bicameralism
The Strange Revival of Bicameralism Coakley, J. (2014). The Strange Revival of Bicameralism. Journal of Legislative Studies, 20(4), 542-572. https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2014.926168 Published in: Journal of Legislative Studies Queen's University Belfast - Research Portal: Link to publication record in Queen's University Belfast Research Portal Publisher rights © 2014 Taylor & Francis. This work is made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Queen's University Belfast Research Portal is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The Research Portal is Queen's institutional repository that provides access to Queen's research output. Every effort has been made to ensure that content in the Research Portal does not infringe any person's rights, or applicable UK laws. If you discover content in the Research Portal that you believe breaches copyright or violates any law, please contact [email protected]. Download date:01. Oct. 2021 Published in Journal of Legislative Studies , 20 (4) 2014, pp. 542-572; doi: 10.1080/13572334.2014.926168 THE STRANGE REVIVAL OF BICAMERALISM John Coakley School of Politics and International Relations University College Dublin School of Politics, International Studies and Philosophy Queen’s University Belfast [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT The turn of the twenty-first century witnessed a surprising reversal of the long-observed trend towards the disappearance of second chambers in unitary states, with 25 countries— all but one of them unitary—adopting the bicameral system. -
Federalism, Bicameralism, and Institutional Change: General Trends and One Case-Study*
brazilianpoliticalsciencereview ARTICLE Federalism, Bicameralism, and Institutional Change: General Trends and One Case-study* Marta Arretche University of São Paulo (USP), Brazil The article distinguishes federal states from bicameralism and mechanisms of territorial representation in order to examine the association of each with institutional change in 32 countries by using constitutional amendments as a proxy. It reveals that bicameralism tends to be a better predictor of constitutional stability than federalism. All of the bicameral cases that are associated with high rates of constitutional amendment are also federal states, including Brazil, India, Austria, and Malaysia. In order to explore the mechanisms explaining this unexpected outcome, the article also examines the voting behavior of Brazilian senators constitutional amendments proposals (CAPs). It shows that the Brazilian Senate is a partisan Chamber. The article concludes that regional influence over institutional change can be substantially reduced, even under symmetrical bicameralism in which the Senate acts as a second veto arena, when party discipline prevails over the cohesion of regional representation. Keywords: Federalism; Bicameralism; Senate; Institutional change; Brazil. well-established proposition in the institutional literature argues that federal Astates tend to take a slow reform path. Among other typical federal institutions, the second legislative body (the Senate) common to federal systems (Lijphart 1999; Stepan * The Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa no Estado