Fundamental American Studies Cocktail Trivia
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Colby College Digital Commons @ Colby Honors Theses Student Research 1989 Fundamental American studies cocktail trivia Joanne Tuffy Kriegel Colby College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.colby.edu/honorstheses Part of the American Studies Commons Colby College theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed or downloaded from this site for the purposes of research and scholarship. Reproduction or distribution for commercial purposes is prohibited without written permission of the author. Recommended Citation Kriegel, Joanne Tuffy, "Fundamental American studies cocktail trivia" (1989). Honors Theses. Paper 135. https://digitalcommons.colby.edu/honorstheses/135 This Honors Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research at Digital Commons @ Colby. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Colby. UNDAMENTAL MERICAN STUDIES ....... OCKTAIL RIVIA Joanne Tuffy Kriegel TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 1 INTRODUcnON 11 PRESIDENTS 1 STATES 9 B(X)KS 1 6 MUSIC 21 SPORTS 23 MOVIES 25 1ST APPEARANCES 36 COCKTAll... TRIVIA 39 SOURCES 45 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Thanks to Charlie Bassett for sticking with my and this project even after it was suppose to have officially ended. Thanks to Kate Roosevelt for her ability to make the computer save this document when I could not. And, special thanks to Jonathan Kriegel for his advice and ideas. 1 INTRODUCTION As a college senior. and an American Studies major, there seemed to be certain basic facts that I expected to know before leaving the protected environment of college. Throughout the Fall 1988 semester. it became apparent that I did not know several of the basics. For example. I was unable to name all 40 (at the time) Presidents. And, when given an outline of the United States and asked to draw in and lable the states. I was largely unsuccessful. My Ignorance was compounded with the similar ignorance of my classmates. In an American Studies senior seminar. when asked to pick an image of the 1970s. one student replied, "the Korean War." The general lack of knowledge of the most elementary facts about our country by students who have spent four years studying America, coupled with my love of trivia lead me to this project. F.A.C.T. is a combination of basic facts and trivia. The basics include the names of presidents, vice-presidents, states, and capitals. The blurbs of information following these basics consist of trivia. F.A.C.T. is also concerned with one's ability to be a successful, well-rounded cocktail party-goer. What this requires is some general knowledge of trivia in the following areas: books, music, sports. and movies. These facts will not improve your G.R.E. scores, but they will be useful both at cocktail parties. and when playing Jeopardy! And. most important of all, they will teach you several, little known facts about America and the people who make up America. ---TUFFY II PRESIDENTS George WASHINGTON The only President who did John Adams not live in the White House. (1789-1797) The only President inaugurated in two cities: New York and Philadelphia. The first and only President unanimously elected: he received 69 of the 69 electoral votes cast. John ADAMS The only President who was Thomas Jefferson inaugurated in Philadelphia (1797-1801) both as Vice-President and President. The last Federalist candidate to gam the Presidency. Thomas JEFFERSON The first President Aaron Burr inaugurated in Washington, George Clinton D.C. First American to be (1801-1809) innoculated against smallpox. He replaced bowing with a Presidential handshake. The first President who had been governer of a state. The first President whose parents had twins. James MADISON He planned the system of George Clinton checks and balances which Elbridge Gerry regulate the three branches (1817-1825) of government. The last surviving signer of the Constitution. First President to have been a congressman. 1 James MONROE The first President to have Daniel Tompkins been a senator. The first (1817-1825) President inaugurated outdoors. During his presidency, the first public school opened in the U.S .• 1821. The third President to die on July 4: Adams and Jefferson also died on that date. John Quincy ADAMS Elected by the House of John Calhoun Representatives because (1825-1829) none of the 4 candidates won a majority in the national election. The first President to wear long trousers at his inauguration. The first President elected a member of Phi Beta Kappa. The first President whose father signed the Declaration of Independence. Andrew JACKSON First President born in a log John Calhoun cabin. First President to ride Martin Van Buren a train. Vetoed more bills (1829-1837) than all the Presidents before him combined. The first President to marry a woman who had been divorced. Martin VAN BUREN The first President born in Richard Johnson New York state. Lived to see (1837-1841) 8 Presidents from 8 different states succeed him. William Henry HARRISON Served the shortest time in John Tyler office. He caught pneumonia (1841 ) at his inauguration, and died 30 days later. The first President to die in office. 2 First and only President who studied to become a doctor. The last President born before the American Revolution. John TYLER The first Vice-President to become President because of (1841-1845) the death of the President in office. First President to marry during his tenn of office. First President whose father was a governor of a state (Virginia). James Knox POLK The first "Dark HorseII George Dallas elected: his name was not (1845-1849) mentioned during the first 7 ballots. On the 9th ballot his nomination was declared unanimous. The first President born in North Carolina. Zachary TAYLOR The fust time he voted he Millard Fillmore was 62 years old. The first (1849-1850) President who did not serve in the U.S. Congress or the Continental Congress. Millard FILMORE Helped delay the Civil War for 10 years by approving (1850-1853) the Compromise of 1850. The first President to have a stepmother. Franklin PIERCE The youngest President thus William De Vane King far. The fust President born (185.3 -1857) in the 19th Century. The first President born in New Hampshire. James BUCHANAN The only bachelor 3 John Breckinridge President. (1857-1861) Abraham LINCOLN The fIrst President to wear a Hannibal Hamlin beard. He proclaimed Andrew Johnson Thanksgiving Day a national (1861-1865) holiday. The rust President to be assassinated. Andrew JOHNSON ~anned at a younger age than any other President. (1865-1869) Impeached for violating the Tenure-of-Office Act, but the Senate acquitted bim. Ulysses S. GRANT The fust West Point Schuyler Colfax graduate to become Henry Wilson President. The first (1869-1877) President whose parents were both alive when he was inaugurated. Rutherford B. HAYES His opponent won the William Wheeler majority of the popular vote, (1877-1881) but he won most of the electoral votes. The first President sworn in on March 3. in a private ceremony at the White House. J. A. GARFIELD The first left-handed Chester Arthur President. He campaigned In (1881) German as well as English. Assassinated by a man who was not given a government job. Chester ARTHUR The 2nd time there were 3 Presidents in one year: the (1881-1885) first time was in 1841. He attended the opening of the Brooklyn Bridge, 1883, 4 which was the world's longest bridge at the time. Grover CLEVELAND The only President to ever Thomas Hendricks serve nonconsecutive terms. Adlai Stevenson During his 2nd term in (1885-1889) office, the 53rd Congress had (1893-1897) 8 Congressmen with George Washington as their given names. Benjamin HARRISON More states were admitted Levi Morton into the U.S. during his (1889-1893) administration than in any other (6). His 2nd wife bore him a daughter (Feb. 1897) who was younger than his 4 grandchildren. William McKINLEY The first President to use Theodore Roosevelt the telephone for campaign (1897-1901) purposes. The 5th Ohio born President elected within 28 years. Theodore ROOSEVELT He lost his sight in his left Charles Fairbanks eye during a sparring match (1901-1909) in the White House. The fI.{st American to win a Noble Prize. He won the Noble Prize for his role in mediating an end to the Russo-Japanese War. William H. TAFT Largest man ever to serve as James Sherman President: he was 6' tall and (1909-1913) weighed over 300lbs. The first President who was a member of a Cabinet after the Civil War. The flISt President to become Chief 1ustice of the U.S. Supreme Court. 5 Woodrow WILSON He won the Noble Peace Thomas Marshall Prize in 1919. The [lIst (1913-1921) President who majored in history and government in college. Warren HARDING The [lIst man elected to the Calvin Coolidge Presidency while serving in (1921-1923) the Senate. The flIst President to ride to his inauguration in an automobile. The first President to be heard over the radio. Calvin COOLIDGE He was sworn into office by Charles Dawes his father, who was a public ( 1923 - 1929) official. The first President whose inaugural ceremonies were broadcast. Herbert HOOVER Beat his opponent by the Charles Curtis largest majority of electoral (1929-1933) votes ever received by a candidate up to this time. The last President whose term of office ended on March 3. Franklin D. ROOSEVELT He was President longer John Garner than anyone else: served 4 Henry Wallace terms. The fIrst Predident Harry Truman whose mother could have (1933-1945) voted for him. The first and only President inaugurated twice on a Saturday: March 4,1933, and Jan.