COMPUTATIONAL FLUID AND SOLID MECHANICS

Proceedings First MIT Conference on Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics June 12-15,2001

Editor: K.J. Bathe Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA

VOLUME 2

UNIVERSITATSBIBLIOTHEK HANNOVER TECHKUSCHE INFORMATIONSBIBLIOTHEK

2001

ELSEVIER

Amsterdam - London - New York - Oxford - Paris - Shannon - Tokyo Contents Volume 2

Preface v Session Organizers vi Fellowship Awardees vii Sponsors ix

Fluids

Achdou, Y., Pironneau, O., Valentin, E, Comparison of wall laws for unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations over rough interfaces 762 Allik, H., Dees, R.N., Oppe, T.C., Duffy, D., Dual-level parallelization of structural acoustics computations 764 Altai, W., Chu, V, K-e Model simulation by Lagrangian block method 767 Alves, M.A., Oliveira, P.J., Pinho, F.T., Numerical simulations of viscoelastic flow around sharp corners 772 Badeau,A., CelikJ., A droplet formation model for stratified liquid-liquid shear flows 776 Balage, S., Saghir, M.Z., Buoyancy and Marangoni convections of Te-doped GaSb 779 Bauer, A.C., Patra, A.K., Preconditioners for parallel adaptive hp FEM for incompressible flows 782 Berger, S.A., Stroud, J.S., Flow in sclerotic carotid arteries 786 Bouhairie, S., Chu, V.H., Gehr, R., Heat transfer calculations of high-Reynolds-number flows around a circular cylinder 791 Cabral, E.L.L., Sabundjian, G, Hierarchical expansion method in the solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids in laminar two-dimensional flow 795 Chaidron, G., Chinesta, E, On the periodicity of the extra-stress tensor in non-Newtonian steady recirculating flows 799 Chan, K.H., Chow, K.W., Transformations of solitary waves in a forced variable-coefficient extended Korteweg-de Vries model 803 Cura Hochbaum, A., Vogt, M., A finite volume - level set method for free surface viscous flows around ships 810 Dalhuysen, C.E., Mocke, G.P., Evaluation of a one-dimensional vertical model for turbulence modelling in wave boundary layers 814 Dargush, G.F., Grigoriev, MM., A poly-region for buoyancy-driven flows 818 xxii Contents Volume 2

Douglas, C.C., Haase, G, Iskandarani, M., High performance multi-layer ocean modeling 822 Drury, J.L., Dembo, M., Using computational fluid dynamics to model the passive human neutrophil during micropipet aspiration 826 El Boukili, A., Bourgault, Y, Domain decomposition with mortar elements for hyperbolic problems 830 Erandsen, J.B., Larsen, A., Flow past multi-box bridge decks 833 Fujisawa, T., Yagawa, G., A virtually meshless formulation for compressible high speed flows with free mesh method 836 Gropp, W.D., Kaushik, D.K., Keyes, D.E., Smith, B.F., Latency, bandwidth, and concurrent issue limitations in high-performance CFD 839 Gu, X, Hernandez, E., Chu, D., Sun, R., Keller, P., Shih, T.I.-P, Grid-quality measures for error estimation of CFD solutions 843 Guarino, J.R., Manno, V.P., Laminar jet impingement convective heat transfer in partially vented enclosures typical of portable computer applications 847 Hadjiconstantinou, N.G., Garcia, A.L., Statistical error in particle simulations of low Mach number flows 853 Haubelt, L, Melton, R., Yee, W., Tezduyar, T., Aerodynamics of the Crew Return Vehicle and parafoil at different opening stages 857 Huang, J., Xiang, Y, An efficient step-flow simulation scheme using potential theory 861 Kaazempur-Mofrad, M.R., Vacanti, J.P., Kamm, R.D., Computational modeling of blood flow and rheology in fractal microvascular networks 864 Kaiho, M., Sawada, I., Yokohari, T., Ikegawa, M., Kato, C, Parallel large eddy simulation technique with heat transfer using tetrahedral finite elements 868 Karbon, K.J., Kumarasamy, S., Computational aeroacoustics applications in automotive design 871 Kawarada, H., Suito, H., Numerical simulation of spilled oil drifted on the sloping beach 876 Keck,R., Two-dimensional boundary treatment of a finite volume particle method 879 Kring, D.C., Fine, N.E., Kirschner, I.N., The application of a fast solver in marine hydrodynamics 883 Kuzmin, D., Positive finite element schemes based on the flux-corrected transport procedure 887 Leung, W.M., Lai, D.W.C., Chow, K.W., Large amplitude internal waves in a continuously stratified fluid 889 Li,J.,Liao,D., Yip, S., Optimal particle controller for coupled continuum/MD fluid simulation 895 Mallick, S., Halliday, J., Remondi, S., Chen, H., Validating CFD for automotive applications 899 Mallinger, E, Drikakis, D., Direct numerical simulation of pulsatile flows in three-dimensional arterial stenoses 903 Miyoshi, I., Makihara, T., Tanahashi, T., Numerical analysis of natural convection in a cubic cavity at the Rayleigh number Ra = 109 using GSMAC-CIP method 905 Contents Volume 2 xxiii

Mosqueira, G., Colominas, I., Navarrina, E, Casteleiro, M.,E, Meshless methods applied to potential flow problems 908 Mukhopadhyay, A., Lam, J., Role of CFD in analysis and optimization of the continuous casting processes 912 Munoz Ruiz, M.L., On a bilayer shallow-water problem 917 Nadarajah, S.K., Jameson, A., Alonso, J.J., An adjoint method for the calculation of non-collocated sensitivities in supersonic flow 921 tig, E.Y.K., Chan, K.I., Development of distribution-formula scheme for compressible flows 926 Ng, T.S., Laminar flow in a partially filled pipe 930 Nikfetrat, K., Upwind discretization schemes for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations 934 Pan, H., Damodaran, M., Parallel computation of viscous incompressible flows using Godunov-projection method on overlapping grids . . . 940 Pan, T.-W., Glowinski, R., A fictitious domain/wave-like equation method for viscoelastic paniculate flows 944 Paoluzzi, R., Milani, M., Estimation of erosion effects due to solid contaminant in hydraulic valves 947 Peters, T.J., Stewart, N.E, Computational topology for CFD: theorems, criteria and issues 951 Sasakura, M., Kawahara, M., An analysis of the incompressible viscous flow using parallel computation 954 Schotte, J.-S., Ohayon, R., Interactions between sloshing modes and incompressible hydroelastic modes for internal fluid-structure systems . 957 Snyder, D.O., Degrez, G., A finite-element/spectral incompressible Navier-Stokes solver for eventual application to 2D large eddy simulations 960 S0rensen, K.A., Hassan, O., Morgan, K., Weatherill, N.P., An agglomerated multigrid hybrid mesh method for compressible flow 964 Stein, K., Benney, R., Tezduyar, T., Kumar, V, Thornburg, E., Kyle, C, Nonoshita, T., Aerodynamic interaction between multiple parachute canopies 968 5M, M., Chen, Q., A stimulated small scale model of LES for calculation of airflow in and around buildings 973 Szyld,D.B., Perspectives on asynchronous computations for fluid flow problems 977 Tanaka, N., Hamiltonian structure of CIVA-particle method in two-dimensional passive scalar advection problem 981 Terlinden, I., Meissner, U.F., Simulation of fluid flow in porous media with object oriented techniques 985 Tezduyar, T.E., Interface-tracking and interface-capturing techniques for computation of two-fluid flows 989 Tsukanov, I., Shapiro, V, Rutland, C, Zhang, S., Solution of the incompressible fluid dynamics problem via the R-function meshfree method 993 Turek, S., Trends in processor technology and their impact on Numerics for incompressible flow 998 xxiv Contents Volume 2

Ubal, S., Corvaldn, CM., Giavedoni, M.D., Saita, F.A., A numerical study on two dimensional Faraday waves 1000 Udoewa, V, Keedy, R., Nonoshita, T., Tezduyar, T., Stein, K., Johnson, A., Aerodynamic simulation of an object separating from an aircraft during initial deployment 1004 Uhlman, J.S., An integral equation formulation of the Navier-Stokes equations 1008 Veneziano, D., Essiam, A.K., Stochastic flow through multifractal porous media 1010 Wang, G., A fast and robust variant of the SIMPLE algorithm for finite-element simulations of incompressible flows 1014 Wang, Y, Meyer, C, Flow of fiber-reinforced cement slurries at elevated temperatures 1017 Wijesinghe, S., Hadjiconstantinou, N.G., Velocity slip and temperature jump in dilute hard sphere gases at finite Knudsen numbers 1019 Xu,Z.A., Parallelizing a mould filling calculation by using a dynamic domain decomposition method 1022 Yang,D., Wang, L, Numerical schemes of capturing multiple solutions of steady convective heat transfer with system rotation 1026 Yommi, A.M., Storti, M.A., Sonzogni, V.E., Nigro, N.M., Implementation and analysis of a general CFD parallel finite element program on a Beowulf cluster 1030 Zheng, B., Lin, C.X., Ebadian, M.A., Numerical study of laminar mixed convection in the entrance region of a helical pipe with uniform wall temperature 1033

Multi-Physics

Alduncin, G., Nicolas, A., Vera-Guzmdn, N., Parallel algorithms for miscible displacement in porous media 1038 Altamore, P.F., Steenbrink, A.C., Fluid/structure computational methods in restraint system design 1041 Amabili, M., Pellicano, E, Supersonic flutter of a circular cylindrical shell with structural nonlinearity 1045 Amabili, M., Pellicano, E, Paidoussis, M.P., Nonlinear dynamics of circular cylindrical shells coupled to flowing fluid 1050 Anghaie, S., Chen, G., Kim, S., Energy of fluid method for diabatic two-phase flow with phase change 1054 Angst, R., Mier, P., Kraume, M., Simulations of the solid/liquid two-phase flow field in jet loop reactors 1058 Arnold, M., Numerically stable modular time integration of multiphysical systems 1062 Avila, R., Raza, S.S., Dispersion and concentration of Lagrangian particles in a neutral atmosphere, using a Markov chain-Monte Carlo model 1065 Bathe, M.,Kamm, R.D., Fluid-structure interaction analysis in biomechanics 1068 Bell, J.B., Day, M.S., Almgren, A.S., Lijewski, M.J., Rendleman, C.A., Adaptive numerical simulation of turbulent premixed combustion 1073 Contents Volume 2 xxv

Bermudez, A., Rodriguez, R., Finite element analysis of a pressure/potential formulation for structural-acoustic problems 1077 Bhattacharyya, S.K., Premkumar, R., Manoj, K.G., Boundary damper approximations for finite element analysis of transient fluid-structure interaction 1081 Bindolino, G., Ghiringhelli, G.L., Masarati, P., Lanz, M., Mantegazza, P., Multibody multidisciplinary rotorcraft analysis: an overview 1084 Borri, C, Costa, C, Zahlten, W, Nonstationary flow forces for the numerical simulation of aeroelastic instability of bridge decks 1088 Bova, S.W.,Lober,R., An approach to coupled, multi-physics thermal analysis 1090 Brown, K.H., Glass, M.W., Gullerud, A.S., Heinstein, M.W., Jones, R.E., Summers, R.M., ACME: a parallel library of algorithms for contact in a multi-physics environment 1094 Bruneau, C.-H., Mortazavi, I., The penalization method: an efficient tool to modelize obstacles with different permeabilities 1098 Butler, M.J., Allik, H., Benthien, G.W., Moore, S.W., Waters, J.F., Practical implementation of a p-version wave envelope infinite element for structural acoustic analysis 1101 Carmeliet, J., Coupling damage and moisture induced phenomena in open porous materials 1105 Carmeliet, J., Van Den Abeele, K., Influence of moisture saturation on the nonlinear hysteretic response of damaged porous media in quasi-static and dynamic loading 1107 Das Gupta, A., Modeling and analysis of a 3-D asymmetric mine-soil-structure interaction problem with mine buried in dry and wet sand 1110 Davi, G, Milazzo, A., Electroelastic analysis of general piezoelectric composite laminates by boundary integral equations 1116 David, S.A., Rosdrio, J.M., Machado, J., Investigation about chaos in a magneto-elastic dynamical system 1120 Desmet, W., Sas, P., Vandepitte, D., A Trefftz-based prediction technique for coupled structural-acoustic radiation problems 1124 Dietrich, R.A., Nonlinear finite element modelings of seepage flows and pollutant transports in unsaturated or saturated stratums near the surface of dike regions 1129 Dolbow, J., Merle, R., Modeling dendritic solidification with the extended 1135 Drews, J.-E., Horst, P., Fluid-structure interaction of high lift devices at low Mach numbers 1139 Dureisseix, D., Ladeveze, P., Schrefler, B.A., LATIN strategy for coupled fluid-solid problems in the domain 1143 Edwards, H.C., Stewart, JR., SIERRA: a software environment for developing complex multi-physics applications 1147 El Boukili, A., Madrane, A., Vaillancourt, R., Adaptive techniques for semiconductor equations with a Raviart-Thomas element 1151 Ensan, M.N., Chacha, M., Saghir, M.Z., Legros, J.C., Numerical study of the Soret effect in a binary system 1155 Epureanu, B.I., Dowell, E.H., Reduced order system identification of nonlinear aeroelastic systems 1158 Eymard, R., Simulation of air-water flows in soils 1163 xxvi Contents Volume 2

Fernandez, M.A., Le Tallec, P., From ALE to transpiration 1166 Fernandez, M.A., Moubachir, M., Investigation of sensitivity analysis for fluid-structure interaction systems 1170 Formaggi, L., Nobile, E, Quarteroni, A., Fluid flows in compliant vessels: application to hemodynamics 1174 Frenklach, M., Solution mapping approach to modeling combustion 1177 Gens, A., Guimaraes, L. do N., Olivella, S., Coupled analysis for geotechnical and environmental applications 1180 Gerbeau, J.-E, Numerical simulations in magnetohydrodynamics with free surfaces 1184 Ghoniem, A.F., Lakkis, LA., Towards Lagrangian, grid free simulation of combustion 1188 Gliick, M., Breuer, M., Durst, E, Halfmann, A., Rank, E., Computation of wind-induced vibrations of flexible shells and membranous structures 1192 Goldak, J., Aldea, V, Zhou, J., Wang, S., Mocanita, M., Downey, D., Wang, B., Coupled thermal stress analysis in die casting: a contact problem 1196 Gomes, J.L.M.A., Pain, C.C., de Oliveira, C.R.E., Goddard, A.J.H., Heat transfer models for gas-solid fluidized beds with internals 1199 Govender, S., Vadasz, P., Linear stability of convection in rotating mushy layers 1205 Green Jr., W.H., Schwer, D.A., Adaptive chemistry 1209 Grohmann, B.A., Jcinker, P., D'Ottavio, M., Kroplin, B., Carrera, E., Numerical simulation of the piezo-aero-elasticity of smart helicopter rotor blades in transonic flow 1213 Gu,B.,Asada, H.H., Co-simulation of algebraically coupled dynamic subsystems using discrete-time sliding mode 1218 Hamieh, T, Brillard, A., Mathematical study of the contact between a drop and a cylindrical fibre 1222 Haupt,M.C.,Horst,P, Coupling of fluid and structure analysis codes for air-and spacecraft applications 1226 He, L.-Z., Helmholz, H., Niemeyer, B., Luo, X., A diffusion model for affinity adsorption of glycoprotein on immobilized lectin 1232 Hellmich,C, Ulm, F.-J., Computational thermochemomechanics of low-sulfate shotcrete in tunneling 1236 Hoffman, J., Dynamic computational subgrid modeling in turbulent reactive flow problems 1241 lm, H.G., Chen, J.H., Subramanya, R., Raghurama, R., Direct numerical simulation of turbulent premixed flame interaction using parallel computing 1244 Janajreh, I., Rezgui, A., Estenne, V, Hakimi, N., Hirsch, C, Towards free surface hydroplaning over a loaded tire 1250 Kato, S., Suda, S., Imazu, K., Nakane, H., Kawahara, M., A control analysis of interaction problem by fluid force 1254 Kim, S., Anghaie, S., Chen, G, A fixed-grid analysis of convection-dominated melting and solidification 1257 Knio, O.M.,Najm,H.N., Numerical simulation of unsteady reacting flow with detailed kinetics 1261 Contents Volume 2 xxvii

Kohno, H., Tanahashi, T, Single crystal growing problem in the FZ method under microgravity (three-dimensional numerical simulation with the hybrid FEM-BEM applying LSM on the free surface) 1265 Koshizuka, S., Chikazawa, Y, Oka, Y, Particle method for fluid and solid dynamics 1269 Kroyer, R., On some aspects of fluid-structure interaction analysis with respect to aeroelasticity on industrial applications . . 1272 Kuhl, D., Meschke, G, A comparison of coupled chemo-mechanical damage models of concrete using phenomenological chemistry and reaction kinetics 1278 Lackner, R., Brandstdtter, C, Mang, H.A., Evaluation of properties of soilcrete by means of back analysis: combination of in-situ temperature measurements and a fhermochemical material law 1281 Lan, C.W., Flow bifurcation and its coupling with the deformable interface in solidification 1285 LeMattre, O.P., Scanlan, R.H., Knio, O.M., Numerical estimation of the flutter derivatives of an airfoil 1287 Ledger, P.D., Hassan, O., Morgan, K., Weatherill, N.P., Arbitrary order edge elements and hybrid meshes for electromagnetic scattering problems 1292 Liu,Q.S.,Hu, W.R., Instability behaviors of thermocapillary convection in a system of two-layer liquids 1296 Looyeh, M.R.E., Modelling the response of reinforced plastic joins to fire 1299 Maas, U., Mathematical modeling of the coupling of chemical kinetics with laminar and turbulent transport processes .... 1304 Mainguy, M., Ulm, F.-J., Heukamp, F.H., Model-based simulation of demineralization processes in cracked porous media 1309 Masarati, P., Ghiringhelli, G.L., On local solutions for piezoelectric laminates 1313 Matthies, H.G., Steindorf, J., How to make weak couplings strong 1317 Meyer, M., Matthies, H.G., Non-linear Galerkin methods in the simulation of the aeroelastic response of wind turbines 1320 Mok, D.P., Wall, W.A., Ramm, E., Accelerated iterative substructuring schemes for instationary fluid-structure interaction 1325 Morgenthal, G, McRobie, F.A., Lock-in prediction for bridge decks using a Discrete Vortex Method 1329 Najm, H.N., Paul, PH., Knio, O.M., Mcllroy, A., Transient response of premixed methane-air flames 1334 Noskov, M., Smooke, M.D., Primitive variable solver for modeling steady-state and time-dependent laminar flames with detailed chemistry and transport properties 1338 Pedro, G., Suleman, A., Djilali, N., Fluid-structure interaction modelling in adaptive undersea vehicles 1342 Potts, DM., The importance of pore water pressures in modelling time dependent soil behaviour 1346 Pudewills, A., Krauss, M., Analysis of coupled flow, heat and brine transport in the far field of a nuclear waste repository 1349 xxviii Contents Volume 2

Qu,L, Wang,L, Multiplicity and stability of exothermic chemical reaction in catalyst beds: a numerical study 1353 Reyer, M., Nitsche, W., Numerical investigation of the time-dependent temperature field in and around aerofhermodynaniically loaded structures with a directly coupled algorithm 1355 Rozenwald, D., Thermomechanical description of large structural transformations 1360 Sandberg, G, Davidsson, P., Beldie, L, A symmetric time integration formulation for a class of coupled problems 1363 Schwarz, P., A tool-box approach to the simulation of multi-physics systems 1365 Severino, M., Giavedoni, M.D., Saita, F.A., The influence of a soluble surfactant on the displacement of a gas-liquid interface between parallel plates 1369 Shirakawa, N., Horie, H., Yamamoto, Y., Analysis of the forced convection boiling with the particle interaction method 1373 Singh, A., Yong, Z., Parallel unstructured dynamic grid direct simulation Monte Carlo of molecular gas dynamics and the associated thin-film deposition 1376 Smooke, M.D., Computational and experimental study of laminar premixed and nonpremixed flames 1381 Taha, A.A., Tiwari, S.N., Mohieldin, TO., Combustion of hydrocarbon fuels in scramjet engines: ethylene combustion 1384 Tang, D., Yang, C, Walker, H., Kobayashi, S., Ku, D.N., A 3-D model with fluid-structure interactions for unsteady blood flow in stenotic arteries with cyclic wall collapse 1388 Tarraf, D.C., Asada, H.H., Driving a real-time multi-physics simulator to follow an actual system: a DAE observer approach 1393 Tyler-Street, M., Francis, N., Gai, E., Simulating airbag inflation for occupant safety development 1397 Wang, C, Yeo, K.S., Khoo, B.C., An indirect boundary element method for three-dimensional explosion bubbles 1401 Wang, D.W., Hagiwara, I., Shi, Q.Z., Active control of interior acoustics of an enclosure with smart materials 1407 Wasekar, V.M., Manglik, R.M., Computation of Marangoni convection at the vapor-liquid interface in aqueous surfactant solutions 1412 Wong, M.K., Weatherby, JR., Turner, CD., Robinson, A.C., Haill, T.A., Carroll, D.E., Physics applications in the ALEGRA framework 1417 Xiu, D., Lucor, D., Karniadakis, G.E., Modeling uncertainty in flow-structure interactions 1420 Yabe, T, A universal numerical solver for solid, liquid and gas 1424 Yang, Y.-J., Kamon, M., Rabinovich, V.L., Ghaddar, C, Deshpande, M., Greiner, K., Gilbert, J.R., Modeling gas damping and spring phenomena in MEMS with frequency-dependent macro-models 1426 Yip, S., Li, J, Cai, W, Chang, J, Liao, D., Atomistic measures of mechanical deformation and thermal transport processes 1430 Younis, HE, Chung, C.I., Kamm, R.D., Challenges in developing an accurate model for carotid bifurcation blood flow and wall mechanics 1434 Zhang, H, Bathe, K.J., Direct and iterative computing of fluid flows fully coupled with structures 1440 Contents Volume 2 xxix

CFD for the Natural Convection Problem

Ambrosini, W, Ferreri, J.C., Forgione, N., Finite-volume analysis of natural convection in a 8 : 1 tall enclosure 1446 Auteri, F, Parolini, N., Simulation of the differentially heated 8 : 1 rectangular cavity by a Galerkin-Legendre spectral projection method 1451 Bruneau, C.H., Saad, M., Computation of natural convection flows in the 8 :1 enclosure by a 1456 Christon, M.A., LS-DYNA and the 8 : 1 differentially-heated cavity 1460 Christon, M.A., Gresho, P.M., Sutton, S.B., Computational predictability of natural convection flows in enclosures 1465 Christopher, DM., Numerical prediction of natural convection in a tall enclosure 1469 Comini, G, Manzan, M., Nonino, C, Sam, O., Finite element solutions for natural convection flows in a tall rectangular cavity 1472 Croce, G, Favero, M., Simulation of natural convection flows in enclosures by an unstaggered grid finite volume algorithm 1477 Gresho, P.M., Sutton, S., 8 :1 Thermal cavity problem 1482 Johnston, H., Krasny, R., Computational predictability of natural convection flows in enclosures: a benchmark problem 1486 Kim, S.-E., Choudhury, D., Numerical investigation of laminar natural convection flow inside a tall cavity using a finite volume based Navier-Stokes solver 1490 Pan, T.-W, Glowinski, R., A projection/wave-like equation method for natural convection flows in enclosures 1493 Salinger, A.G, Lehoucq, R.B., Pawlowski, R.P., Shadid, J.N., Understanding the 8: 1 cavity problem via scalable stability analysis algorithms 1497 Suslov, S.A., Paolucci, S., A Petrov- for flows in cavities 1501 Westerberg, K.W., Thermally driven flow in a cavity using the Galerkin finite element method 1505 Xin, S.,Le Quere, P.. An extended Chebyshev pseudo-spectral contribution to the CPNCFE benchmark 1509

Algorithms (independent of physical applications)

Alum, N.R., Jin, X, An improved finite cloud method 1516 Benzley, S.E., Borden, M., Mitchell, S.A., A refinement technique for all-hexahedral adaptive meshing 1519 Bemardi, C, Girault, V, Hecht, E, Kawarada, H., Pironneau, O., A fictitious domain problem 1524 Boffi,D., Gastaldi,L, On the '—grad div + s curl rot' operator 1526 Borouchaki, H., Laug, P., Mesh simplification made easy 1530 xxx Contents Volume 2

Chae, S.-W., Kim, Y.-W, Cho, Y.-W., Tetrahedral meshing by an advancing front method through a CAD interface 1535 Chen, C.N., Differential quadrature, the generalization and the related discrete element analysis methods 1540 Daniele, P., Maugeri, A., Equilibrium problems and variational inequalities: a continuum transportation model 1543 De, S., Bathe, K.J., The method of finite spheres: a summary of recent developments 1546 Dilts, G.A., Some recent developments for moving-least-squares particle methods 1550 Duarte, C.A., Babuska, I., Mesh-independent directional p-enrichment using the generalized finite element method 1555 Felippa, C.A., Park, K.C., Rebel, G, An inverse-free interface patch test for nonmatching FEM meshes 1559 Fingberg, J., Nakajima, K., Walshaw, C., Load-balancing for mesh-based applications on heterogeneous cluster computers 1561 Freitas, C.J., Coffin, D.B., PAL: a Parallel Application Library 1565 Frey, P., Anisotropic surface remeshing 1569 Lage, R.G, Mota Soares, CM., Mota Soares, C.A., Development of finite elements based on Walsh series 1572 Ghanem, R., Stochastic error estimation: integrated data and mesh resolutions 1576 Gomez-Calvino, J., Colominas, I., Navarrina, E, Casteleiro, M., Stability analysis of BEM approximate solutions in grounding analysis 1579 Grdtsch, T, Hartmann, F, Finite elements and Greens functions 1582 Gravvanis, G.A., A note on the rate of convergence and complexity of domain decomposition approximate inverse preconditioning 1586 Gu, Y.T.,Liu, G.R., A boundary point interpolation method (BPIM) using radial function basis 1590 Hoshiya, M., Maruyama, O., Updating procedures of stochastic non-Gaussian fields 1593 Krysl, P., Grinspun, E., From meshless methods to natural hierarchical refinement of finite element meshes 1595 Li, G.,Aluru,N.R., A boundary cloud method for exterior electrostatic analysis 1598 Li, JR., White, J, \ Reduction of large circuit models via low rank system gramians 1601 j Liu, K., Wang, X., Jiang, Z., An exploration of global stability of a three-dimensional dynamical system with a strong nonlinear term 1606 Long, J., Sanjanwala, S., Patra, A., Data management and load balancing schemes for 3D parallel adaptive hp FEM 1610 Mailybaev, A.A., Seyranian, A.P., Stability boundaries of linear periodic systems 1613 Malsch, E.A., Dasgupta, G., Shape functions for concave quadrilaterals 1617 Contents Volume 2 xxxi

Matthies, H.G., Keese, A., Multilevel solvers for the analysis of stochastic systems 1620 Park,S.-H, Youn, S.-K, A new approach in meshfree method: least-squares meshfree method 1623 Phillips, JR., Projection-based model reduction using implicit nonlinearity representation 1627 Del Pino, S., Pironneau, O., A fictitious domain general PDE solver 1631 Quek, S.T., Huang, S.P., Phoon, K.K., A unified procedure for simulating second-order stochastic processes 1633 Rixen, D.J., Le Tallec, P., Klawonn, A., A matrix description for the domain decomposition methods of the FETI family 1636 Rugonyi, S., Bathe, K.J., Lyapunov characteristic exponent calculation for finite element discretized models 1640 Rypl, D., Bittnar, Z., Parallel 3D mesh generator: performance comparison 1644 Salinger, A.G., Pawlowski, R.P., Romero, L.A., Scalable bifurcation analysis algorithms for large parallel applications 1647 Sarkar, S., Venkatraman, K., A Fourier-Galerkin technique to predict periodic and quasi-periodic response of large-order nonlinear systems . . 1651 Savignat, J.-M., Villon, P., Stab, O., Breitkopf, P., Construction of splines moving least squares and an application to differential equations 1655 Stewart, J.R., Edwards, H.C., Parallel adaptive application development using the SIERRA framework 1661 Sukumar, N., Sibson and non-Sibsonian interpolants for elliptic partial differential equations 1665 Wang, L, Multiplicity and stability in transport phenomena 1668 Wojtkiewicz, S.F., Bergman, L.A., Numerical solution of a four-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation 1673 Yamakawa, S., Shimada, K., Anisotropic tetrahedral meshing via bubble packing and advancing front 1676 Zhang, J., Yao, Z., A new meshless regular hybrid boundary node method 1680 Zingoni, A., Group-theoretic computation of matrices for rectangular hexahedral finite elements 1683

Author Index 1687

Keyword Index 1693