THIS ISSUE: Film Arabic Film Festivals in London Film and Film Festivals
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Image courtesy of About the London Middle East Institute (LMEI) Syra Arts © Ahmed Morsi & Syra Arts Th e London Middle East Institute (LMEI) draws upon the resources of London and SOAS to provide teaching, training, research, publication, consultancy, outreach and other services related to the Middle Volume 13 – Number 1 East. It serves as a neutral forum for Middle East studies broadly defi ned and helps to create links between individuals and institutions with academic, commercial, diplomatic, media or other specialisations. December 2016 With its own professional staff of Middle East experts, the LMEI is further strengthened by its academic – January 2017 membership – the largest concentration of Middle East expertise in any institution in Europe. Th e LMEI also has access to the SOAS Library, which houses over 150,000 volumes dealing with all aspects of the Middle Editorial Board East. LMEI’s Advisory Council is the driving force behind the Institute’s fundraising programme, for which Professor Nadje Al-Ali it takes primary responsibility. It seeks support for the LMEI generally and for specifi c components of its SOAS programme of activities. Dr Hadi Enayat LMEI is a Registered Charity in the UK wholly owned by SOAS, University of London (Charity AKU Registration Number: 1103017). Ms Narguess Farzad SOAS Mrs Nevsal Hughes Association of European Journalists Mission Statement: Professor George Joff é Cambridge University Th e aim of the LMEI, through education and research, is to promote knowledge of all aspects of the Middle Ms Janet Rady Janet Rady Fine Art East including its complexities, problems, achievements and assets, both among the general public and with Mr Barnaby Rogerson those who have a special interest in the region. In this task it builds on two essential assets. First, it is based in Dr Sarah Stewart London, a city which has unrivalled contemporary and historical connections and communications with the SOAS Middle East including political, social, cultural, commercial and educational aspects. Secondly, the LMEI is Dr Shelagh Weir at SOAS, the only tertiary educational institution in the world whose explicit purpose is to provide education Independent Researcher and scholarship on the whole Middle East from prehistory until today. Professor Sami Zubaida Birkbeck College Coordinating Editor Megan Wang LMEI Staff : SSubscriptions:ubscriptions: Listings Vincenzo Paci Director Dr Hassan Hakimian To subscribe to Th e Middle East in London, please visit: Designer Executive Offi cer Louise Hosking www.soas.ac.uk/lmei/affi liation/ or contact the Shahla Geramipour Events and Magazine Coordinator Vincenzo Paci LMEI offi ce. Th e Middle East in London is published Administrative Assistant Aki Elborzi fi ve times a year by the London Middle East Institute at SOAS Letters to the Editor: Publisher and Please send your letters to the editor at Editorial Offi ce Disclaimer: the LMEI address provided (see left panel) Th e London Middle East Institute or email [email protected] SOAS University of London Opinions and views expressed in the Middle East MBI Al Jaber Building, in London are, unless otherwise stated, personal 21 Russell Square, London WC1B 5EA United Kingdom views of authors and do not refl ect the views of their T: +44 (0)20 7898 4330 organisations nor those of the LMEI and the MEL's E: [email protected] Editorial Board. Although all advertising in the www.soas.ac.uk/lmei/ magazine is carefully vetted prior to publication, the ISSN 1743-7598 LMEI does not accept responsibility for the accuracy of claims made by advertisers. Contents LMEI Board of Trustees 4 16 Baroness Valerie Amos (Chair) EDITORIAL Keeping Aleppo alive Director, SOAS Yasmin Fedda Professor Richard Black, SOAS 5 Dr John Curtis Iran Heritage Foundation INSIGHT 18 Dr Nelida Fuccaro, SOAS Arabic fi lm festivals in London: Nascent Kurdish cinema Mr Alan Jenkins what are they telling us? Mizgin Mujde Arslan Dr Dina Matar, SOAS Sheyma Buali Dr Hanan Morsy European Bank for Reconstruction 19 and Development 7 Changing trends in Iraqi Professor Scott Redford, SOAS Dr Barbara Zollner FILM cinema Birkbeck College Film and fi lm festivals in the Nazli Tarzi Middle East and London LMEI Advisory Council Daniel Gorman 21 Egyptian cinema aft er the Lady Barbara Judge (Chair) 8 uprisings Professor Muhammad A. S. Abdel Haleem Creative approaches in fi lms on Ehab Galal H E Khalid Al-Duwaisan GVCO Ambassador, Embassy of the State of Kuwait Palestine Mrs Haifa Al Kaylani Arab International Women’s Forum Zeina Shanaah 23 Dr Khalid Bin Mohammed Al Khalifa Photo competition results President, University College of Bahrain Professor Tony Allan 10 King’s College and SOAS Israel, Palestine and zombies 25 Dr Alanoud Alsharekh Senior Fellow for Regional Politics, IISS Yonatan Sagiv BOOKS IN BRIEF Mr Farad Azima NetScientifi c Plc 12 28 Dr Noel Brehony MENAS Associates Ltd. Protean refl ections: trends in EVENTS IN LONDON Professor Magdy Ishak Hanna British Egyptian Society North African cinema HE Mr Mazen Kemal Homoud Suzanne Gauch Ambassador, Embassy of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Mr Paul Smith Chairman, Eversheds International 14 Wither Iranian cinema? Film- Founding Patron and Donor of the LMEI making in the post-Kiarostami Sheikh Mohamed Bin Issa Al Jaber era MBI Al Jaber Foundation Saeed Zeydabadi-Nejad and Asal Bagheri December 2016 – January 2017 The Middle East in London 3 EEDITORIALDITORIAL DDearear RReadereader ( اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ اﳌﻔﻘﻮد ) Installation shot from the exhibition In Search of Lost Time shown at the Brunei Gallery, SOAS, 21 January – 19 March 2016. Work by artists from Gharem Studios, Saudi Arabia. Image Courtesy of the British Council Dina Matar, SOAS ilms from and about the Middle East It is a cliché to say fi lm off ers a window of creativity, resistance, voice and visibility and and North Africa have been making the world, particularly in a globalised digital fi lm, as an essential element of culture, has Fheadlines in recent years as several age. But it is true to say that, as many of the increasingly been the space through which from Iran, Palestine, Lebanon, Saudi contributions in this special issue show, these issues are made visible and discussed. Arabia and Jordan have been nominated this window is becoming wider and more Th is issue begins with an Insight piece for international prizes, and an increasing accessible as fi lm festivals from London to by Sheyma Buali who delves into how number are being shown to international Singapore, from Bristol to San Francisco can fi lms shown in London have changed in audiences at diverse fi lm festivals in Europe, testify. Th ey off er the spaces for fi lm created the last fi ve years, a topic also taken up Asia and the US. in or about the Middle East to travel: these by Dan Gorman. Zeina Shanaah looks at What is interesting about the emerging, fi lms move across borders and enable creative trends in Palestinian cinema, and complex and artful fi lms from the region encounters in diff erent mediums and genres Yonatan Sagiv addresses Israeli horror fi lms. and its diasporas is their creativity in terms as well as in the creative imagination. Suzanne Gauch looks at the evolution of of genre and content. Th is is coupled with Th is issue of Th e Middle East in London North African cinema post-independence. their ability to provide articulations of endeavours to showcase the variety of fi lm Saeed Zeydabadi-Nejad and Asal Bagheri lives and experiences beyond restrictive genres and productions in the MENA envision an optimistic future following the formats imposed by the state, which has region, a region that is beset by forced death of the prominent Iranian fi lm-maker controlled cultural output in diff erent parts displacement due to long-term confl ict Kiarostami, while Yasmin Fedda talks of the region. Furthermore, many of these and repression