Idleb Governorate November 2017

Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Idleb Governorate November 2017

Introduction Dana This multi-sectoral needs assessment is part of a monthly data collection exercise which aims to gather information about needs Harim Qourqeena Salqin and the humanitarian situation inside Syria. The factsheets present Kafr information collected in November 2017, referring to the situation in Takharim ALEPPO October 2017. Maaret Armanaz Tamsrin Teftnaz These factsheets present information at the community level for Darkosh Bennsh

21 sub-districts in Idleb governorate. Selected key indicators for Janudiyeh Idleb the following sectors are included in the factsheets: displacement, Sarmin shelter, non-food items (NFIs), health, food security, water sanitation Jisr Ash Saraqab and hygiene (WASH) and education. The factsheets do not cover the Badama Shugur Mhambal Ariha entire range of indicators gathered in the questionnaire. Abul Thohur

Ehsem For full visualisation of all indicators collected, please see the SIMAWG Ma'arrat Needs Identification Dynamic Reporting Tool, available here: An Nu'man http://www.reach-info.org/syr/simawg/. LATTAKIA Kafr Nobol Sanjar Heish

Tamanaah Methodology and limitations HAMA Khan Shaykun These findings are based on data collected both directly and remotely (in Turkey) from Key Informants residing in the communities assessed.

Information was collected from Key Informants in 143 communities in 21 sub-districts of Idleb governorate. For each question asked, confidence levels were assigned based on the Key Informant’s area Remote data collection of expertise and knowledge of the sector-specific situation. Direct data collection For a full description of the methodology, please see the Terms of Mixed data collection PDF: click on a sub-district Reference, available on the REACH Resource Centre. name to directly access the Not assessed relevant factsheet

*Admin 1 = governorate; admin 2 = district; admin 3 = sub-district; admin 4 = populated places Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY070500 1/2 Ariha, Idleb Governorate November 2017

Displacement 8/30 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Almokblah, Ariha, Bab Ellah, Kafraziba Almokblah Almokblah Kafraziba % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7300 SYP NA B 7200 SYP 3000 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed ! C 60 SYP NA C 60 SYP 6000 SYP Generator Ariha haheriya households ! orin 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% ! lmokblah D 240 SYP NA D 240 SYP NA No source ab llah ! ! IDPs living in village ! ! ! Nahliya 65000 SYP 70000 SYP NA Solar alternative Yes Yes Yes ! F NA F New IDP arrivals ! No information Bab Ellah ! riha Motaram ! Ariha Returnees ! ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% afraiba! ! ! ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! B ! ! ! B 7200 SYP 3000 SYP ! ! ! C Coal (1kg) Kafraziba ! C 55 SYP 6000 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! D 240 SYP 400 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes Yes No F 70000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Bab Ellah Floor mat (3*4m) B 7200 SYP NA Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 55 SYP 6000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Almokblah Kafraziba D 240 SYP NA Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 70000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Almokblah No info 2500 - 3500 SYP Almokblah Business/trade Borrowing from family/friends Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Support from family/friends Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Ariha Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Ariha Business/trade Borrowing from family/friends shelter Remittances Selling household assets Ariha Kafraziba Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 4000 - 6000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Bab Ellah Business/trade Borrowing from family/friends space not for shelter Support from family/friends Selling household assets No IDPs Bab Ellah Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Kafraziba Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Bab Ellah Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use room (where known) Burning clothes 2000 - 3000 SYP Burning plastics

* 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 December 2017) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY070500 1/2 Ariha, Idleb Governorate November 2017

WASH 8/30 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Almokblah, Ariha, Bab Ellah, Kafraziba Almokblah Almokblah Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Government distribution obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 125 SYP Rice: 350 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Ariha haheriya Some foods ! orin Sugar: 400 SYP unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking ! lmokblah ab llah ! ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Public free collection ! ! Nahliya Private bakeries unavailable decreased ! Lack of access to No information ! Bab Ellah ! riha Ariha markets Motaram ! Some foods Water trucking ! ! Sufficiency of available water afraiba! expensive ! Public bakeries to meet household needs ! ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection ! Bread: 125 SYP ! ! ! to buy food Sufficient ! ! ! Rice: 300 SYP Lack of access Kafraziba ! Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Sugar: 400 SYP Cooking fuel ! ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP unavailable No information Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable No information ! Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Bab Ellah Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 400 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 400 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary Bab Ellah Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Lack of teaching staff Most common Functioning Lack of school supplies Chronic diseases No facilities in the area Kafraziba No spaces available Almokblah Acute respiratory infections High cost of transportation barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Lack of transportation Shops accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Kafraziba Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 350 SYP per month, where Ariha Pregnancy related diseases bread from private No information Lack of teaching staff Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Lack of school supplies Acute respiratory infections Sugar: 400 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Chronic diseases High cost of transportation Private bakeries unavailable Bab Ellah Pregnancy related diseases Lack of transportation Almokblah Acute respiratory infections Lack of teaching staff Lack of school supplies Diarrhoea No difficulties reported No spaces available Kafraziba Chronic diseases Acute respiratory infections Ariha Lack of teaching staff Lack of school supplies

Displacement 8/30 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Korin, Motaram, Nahliya, Thaheriya Korin Korin Thaheriya % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7200 SYP 3000 SYP B 7200 SYP NA Main network are female % of female-headed ! C 60 SYP 6000 SYP C 50 SYP NA Generator Motaram haheriya households ! orin 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! lmokblah D 240 SYP 450 SYP D 240 SYP NA No source ab llah ! ! IDPs living in village ! ! ! Nahliya 70000 SYP 70000 SYP NA Solar alternative Yes No No ! F NA F New IDP arrivals ! No information Nahliya ! riha Motaram ! Motaram Returnees ! ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% afraiba! ! ! ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! B ! ! ! B 7200 SYP NA ! ! ! C Coal (1kg) Thaheriya ! C 55 SYP 6000 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! ! D 240 SYP NA F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No F 70000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Nahliya Floor mat (3*4m) B 7300 SYP 3000 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 60 SYP 6000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Korin Thaheriya D 240 SYP 450 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 70000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Korin 3000 - 3500 SYP 1500 - 2000 SYP Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Most common Unfinished apartment Korin Business/trade Selling household assets No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Motaram Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Motaram Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends shelter Business/trade Selling household assets Motaram Thaheriya Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Burning furniture in use Burning furniture in use 2500 - 3500 SYP Nahliya Business/trade Borrowing from family/friends Collective public Burning clothes Burning clothes space not for shelter Remittances Selling household assets Burning plastics Burning plastics No IDPs Nahliya Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Thaheriya Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends No information NDPs IDPs Support from family/friends Nahliya Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 2500 - 3000 SYP

WASH 8/30 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Korin, Motaram, Nahliya, Thaheriya Korin Korin Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: no info Rice: 350 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Motaram haheriya Some foods ! orin Sugar: 400 SYP unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking ! lmokblah ab llah ! ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Private paid collection ! ! Nahliya Private bakeries unavailable decreased ! Lack of access to No information ! Nahliya ! riha Motaram markets Motaram ! Some foods Water trucking ! ! Sufficiency of available water afraiba! expensive ! Shops to meet household needs ! ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection ! Bread: no info ! ! ! to buy food Sufficient ! ! ! Rice: 350 SYP Lack of access Thaheriya ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Sugar: 400 SYP Cooking fuel ! ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP unavailable No information Buried / burned Private bakeries unavailable No information ! Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Nahliya Rice: 1kg Government distribution Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 125 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 350 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 400 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary Nahliya Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Lack of teaching staff Most common Functioning Lack of school supplies Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Thaheriya Korin Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Shops accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Thaheriya Skin diseases High cost of transportation Rice: 350 SYP per month, where Motaram Chronic diseases Lack of transportation bread from private No information Lack of teaching staff Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Lack of school supplies Acute respiratory infections Sugar: 400 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable No spaces available Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Chronic diseases High cost of transportation Private bakeries unavailable Nahliya Pregnancy related diseases Lack of transportation Korin Acute respiratory infections Lack of teaching staff Lack of school supplies Diarrhoea High cost of transportation Thaheriya Acute respiratory infections Lack of transportation Polio Motaram Lack of teaching staff Lack of school supplies No spaces available

* 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 December 2017) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY070305 Armanaz, Idleb Governorate November 2017

Displacement 2/11 communities assessed : Armanaz, Milis NFIs Armanaz Armanaz % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Armanaz Yes No No ! B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Milis C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Generator households 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% D 250 SYP 400 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! Yes No No 65000 SYP NA Solar alternative ! F New IDP arrivals No information Milis Returnees ! ! Milis Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! Butane (cannister) B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP B ! ! C Coal (1kg) C 350 SYP 2500 SYP ! ! D Diesel (1 litre) D 250 SYP 400 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) F 60000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Floor mat (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin 2 Shelter Livelihoods (1m ) Tent (5 persons) Armanaz Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Armanaz 3000 - 4000 SYP Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit Most common Unfinished apartment Armanaz Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Milis Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Milis Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit shelter Business/trade Milis Cave/natural shelter 3000 - 4000 SYP No lack of fuel Collective public space not for shelter No IDPs No information Min - Max: rent paid per room (where known)

WASH 2/11 communities assessed : Armanaz, Milis Food Security Armanaz Armanaz Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Armanaz Status of water source Disposed at designated site ! Bread: 150 SYP Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Milis Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 500 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Disposed at designated site 0 decreased ! Lack of access to No information Milis markets ! ! Some foods Milis expensive Sufficiency of available water ! Public bakeries to meet household needs Lack of resources Bread: 150 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! ! Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel ! Insufficient ! Sugar: 500 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 800 SYP unavailable No information 0 No information ! Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Rice: 1kg Lentils: 1 kg Sugar: 1kg Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Access to bread Most common Status of primary Most common health Most common barriers source of bread schools in village problems to accessing healthcare Most common Functioning Injuries No difficulties reported Armanaz Fever barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Milis Fever Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Armanaz Most children accessed education

Milis Most children accessed education

* 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 December 2017) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY070401 Badama, Idleb Governorate November 2017

Displacement 1/14 community assessed : Kherbet Eljoz NFIs Kherbet Eljoz Kherbet Eljoz % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female ! % of female-headed C NA 5000 SYP Generator Kherbet Eljoz households ! ! D 250 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village F 60000 SYP NA Solar alternative New IDP arrivals ! No information ! ! Returnees Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! Butane (cannister) ! B C Coal (1kg) ! D Diesel (1 litre) ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! !

! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) ! Floor mat (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin 2 Shelter Livelihoods (1m ) Tent (5 persons) Kherbet Eljoz Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Kherbet Eljoz 15000 - 17000 SYP Kherbet Eljoz Business/trade Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Support from family/friends Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for shelter Cave/natural shelter Collective public space not for shelter No IDPs No information Min - Max: rent paid per room (where known)

WASH 1/14 community assessed : Kherbet Eljoz Food Security Kherbet Eljoz Kherbet Eljoz Most common water Main challenges to Closed well source Government distribution obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 110 SYP No challenges ! Rice: 250 SYP Water is safe to drink Lentils: 250 SYP No difficulties reported Kherbet Eljoz Some foods ! Sugar: 350 SYP Water tastes/smells bad ! unavailable Cooking oil: 550 SYP Local production People sick after drinking 0 decreased Lack of access to No information ! markets ! ! Some foods Sufficiency of available water expensive to meet household needs ! Lack of resources ! to buy food Sufficient Lack of access to fuel Insufficient ! Cooking fuel unavailable No information ! ! ! No information Most common method of ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Rice: 1kg Lentils: 1 kg Sugar: 1kg Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Access to bread Most common Status of primary Most common health Most common barriers source of bread schools in village problems to accessing healthcare Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Kherbet Eljoz Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available per month, where bread from private No information bakeries was Barriers to accessing unavailable education services Kherbet Eljoz Most children accessed education

* 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 December 2017) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY070002 Bennsh, Idleb Governorate November 2017

Displacement 2/4 communities assessed : Bennsh, Toum NFIs Bennsh Bennsh % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7200 SYP 2700 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Toum C NA 6000 SYP Generator households 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% D 275 SYP 550 SYP No source IDPs living in village Yes No No ! F 85000 SYP 22000 SYP Solar alternative New IDP arrivals No information Toum Returnees Fuel Prices (SYP)* Butane (cannister) ! B 7200 SYP 2650 SYP B Toum ! C Coal (1kg) C NA 6000 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) D 270 SYP 550 SYP Bennsh F Firewood (1 tonne) ! F NA 23000 SYP NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Floor mat (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin 2 Shelter Livelihoods (1m ) Tent (5 persons) Bennsh Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Bennsh 4000 - 5000 SYP Farm owning Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Bennsh Business/trade Skipping meals No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Toum Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Toum Farm owning Selling household assets shelter Business/trade Reducing meal size Toum Cave/natural shelter 3000 - 4000 SYP No lack of fuel Collective public space not for shelter No IDPs No information Min - Max: rent paid per room (where known)

WASH 2/4 communities assessed : Bennsh, Toum Food Security Bennsh Bennsh Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 125 SYP Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Toum Lentils: 550 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 400 SYP unavailable Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection ! 1 to 10 decreased Lack of access to No information markets Toum Some foods Sufficiency of available water Public bakeries expensive to meet household needs Lack of resources ! Bread: 100 SYP to buy food Toum Sufficient ! Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Lentils: 550 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Sugar: 400 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 600 SYP unavailable No information Bennsh ! 1 to 10 No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Rice: 1kg Lentils: 1 kg Sugar: 1kg Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Access to bread Most common Status of primary Most common health Most common barriers source of bread schools in village problems to accessing healthcare Most common Functioning Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Bennsh Injuries barriers to Not functioning Acute respiratory infections accessing bread Number of days, Not available Chronic diseases No facilities in the area per month, where bread from private No information Toum Acute respiratory infections High cost of transportation Lack of transportation bakeries was Barriers to accessing unavailable education services Bennsh Most children accessed education

Toum Most children accessed education

Displacement 15/15 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the next NFIs two factsheets): Aqrabat, Atma, Bab El Hawa, Babeska, Burj Elnumra Aqrabat Aqrabat Babeska % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP B 7200 SYP 2700 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Atma Selwa C 45 SYP 5500 SYP C 45 SYP 6000 SYP Generator Atma ! ! households Qah 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! D 265 SYP 250 SYP D 265 SYP 250 SYP No source IDPs living in village Yes Yes No 65000 SYP 25000 SYP 70000 SYP 25000 SYP Solar alternative Aqrabat F F New IDP arrivals ! Bab El Hawa No information Tilaada Atma Burj Elnumra Returnees ! 76-100% 51-75% 26-50% Deir Hassan Fuel Prices (SYP)* Bab El Hawa Darhashan Hezreh Hezri ! ! ! B Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! Termanin B 6800 SYP 2750 SYP B 7200 SYP 2650 SYP ! Babeska Dana C Coal (1kg) Babeska ! C 45 SYP 5500 SYP C 45 SYP 5500 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Sarmada Tal Elkaramej D 275 SYP 250 SYP D 265 SYP 250 SYP ! ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No Kafr Deryan ! F 70000 SYP 25000 SYP F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP NFI Prices (SYP)* Burj Elnumra Burj Elnumra ! Cement (50kg) Bab El Hawa 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7100 SYP 2650 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 50 SYP 6000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Aqrabat Babeska D 265 SYP 250 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Aqrabat 7000 - 10000 SYP 8000 - 10000 SYP Business/trade Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Aqrabat Support from family/friends Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Atma Burj Elnumra Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Atma Business/trade Skipping meals shelter Support from family/friends Reducing meal size Atma Babeska Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 10000 - 15000 SYP 5000 - 8000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Bab El Hawa Business/trade Skipping meals space not for shelter Support from family/friends Reducing meal size No IDPs Bab El Hawa Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Babeska Business/trade Skipping meals No information NDPs IDPs Support from family/friends Reducing meal size Bab El Hawa Burj Elnumra Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 5000 - 8000 SYP Burj Elnumra Business/trade Skipping meals Reducing meal size

WASH 15/15 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the next Food Security two factsheets): Aqrabat, Atma, Bab El Hawa, Babeska, Burj Elnumra Aqrabat Aqrabat Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: no info Rice: 300 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Atma Selwa Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Atma ! ! Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Qah Sugar: 340 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection 0 decreased Aqrabat ! Lack of access to No information markets Bab El Hawa Tilaada Atma Some foods Water trucking ! Sufficiency of available water Deir Hassan Private bakeries expensive to meet household needs Bab El Hawa Darhashan Hezreh Hezri Lack of resources Public free collection ! ! ! ! Termanin Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient ! Babeska Dana Rice: 300 SYP Lack of access Babeska ! Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Sugar: 350 SYP Cooking fuel Sarmada Tal Elkaramej Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information ! ! Public free collection Kafr Deryan No information ! 0 Most common method of Burj Elnumra Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Burj Elnumra ! Bab El Hawa Water trucking Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Public free collection Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 300 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 340 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary Bab El Hawa Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Babeska Aqrabat Maternal health issues barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Shops accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Babeska Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 300 SYP per month, where Atma Maternal health issues bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 350 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 550 SYP education services Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Private bakeries unavailable Aqrabat Burj Elnumra Bab El Hawa Maternal health issues Severe diseases affecting those Burj Elnumra Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Shops Babeska Maternal health issues Bread: no info Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 325 SYP Atma aged less than 5 Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 325 SYP Burj Elnumra Maternal health issues Cooking oil: 550 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 Private bakeries unavailable

Displacement 15/15 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet, 5 communities are shown on the next factsheet): Dana, Deir Dana Dana Kafr Deryan % of pre-conflict Hassan Darhashan, Hezreh Hezri, Kafr Deryan, Qah Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 7000 SYP 2800 SYP B 3100 SYP 2700 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Atma Selwa C 45 SYP 5500 SYP C 45 SYP 6000 SYP Generator Deir Hassan Darhashan ! ! households Qah 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! D 260 SYP 250 SYP D 265 SYP 250 SYP No source IDPs living in village Yes No No 75000 SYP 25000 SYP 65000 SYP 25000 SYP Solar alternative Aqrabat F F New IDP arrivals ! Hezreh Hezri No information Tilaada Deir Hassan Qah Returnees ! 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Deir Hassan Darhashan Fuel Prices (SYP)* Bab El Hawa Darhashan Hezreh Hezri ! ! ! B Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! Termanin B 7100 SYP 2800 SYP B 7000 SYP 2800 SYP ! Babeska Dana C Coal (1kg) Kafr Deryan ! C 40 SYP 5500 SYP C 45 SYP 5500 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Sarmada Tal Elkaramej D 265 SYP 250 SYP D 265 SYP 250 SYP ! ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes Yes No Kafr Deryan ! F 70000 SYP 25000 SYP F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP NFI Prices (SYP)* Burj Elnumra Qah ! Cement (50kg) Hezreh Hezri 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Floor mat Yes Yes No (3*4m) B 7000 SYP 3000 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 45 SYP 5500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Dana Kafr Deryan D 275 SYP 250 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Dana 10000 - 15000 SYP 10000 - 12000 SYP Business/trade Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Dana Remittances Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Deir Hassan Qah Tent Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Darhashan Deir Hassan Private space not for Business/trade Skipping meals NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Deir Hassan shelter Darhashan Support from family/friends Reducing meal size Kafr Deryan Cave/natural shelter Darhashan Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public 8000 - 10000 SYP 5000 - 7000 SYP Hezreh Hezri Business/trade Skipping meals space not for shelter Remittances Reducing meal size No IDPs Hezreh Hezri Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Kafr Deryan Business/trade Skipping meals No information NDPs IDPs Support from family/friends Reducing meal size Hezreh Hezri Qah Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 5000 - 8000 SYP Qah Business/trade Skipping meals Remittances Reducing meal size

WASH 15/15 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet, 5 communities are shown on the next factsheet): Dana, Deir Dana Dana Most common water Hassan Darhashan, Hezreh Hezri, Kafr Deryan, Qah Main challenges to Water trucking source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: no info Rice: 300 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Atma Selwa Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Deir Hassan Darhashan ! ! Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Qah Sugar: 350 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection 0 decreased Aqrabat ! Lack of access to No information markets Hezreh Hezri Tilaada Deir Hassan Darhashan Some foods Water trucking ! Sufficiency of available water Deir Hassan Private bakeries expensive to meet household needs Bab El Hawa Darhashan Hezreh Hezri Lack of resources Public free collection ! ! ! ! Termanin Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient ! Babeska Dana Rice: 300 SYP Lack of access Kafr Deryan ! Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Sugar: 350 SYP Cooking fuel Sarmada Tal Elkaramej Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information ! ! Public free collection Kafr Deryan No information ! 0 Most common method of Burj Elnumra Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Qah ! Hezreh Hezri Water trucking Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Public free collection Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 300 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary Hezreh Hezri Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Kafr Deryan Dana Maternal health issues barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Private bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Kafr Deryan Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 300 SYP per month, where Deir Hassan Maternal health issues bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 340 SYP Barriers to accessing Darhashan unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 500 SYP education services Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported 0 Dana Qah Hezreh Hezri Maternal health issues Severe diseases affecting those Qah Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Private bakeries Kafr Deryan Maternal health issues Bread: no info Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 300 SYP Deir Hassan Darhashan aged less than 5 Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 350 SYP Qah Maternal health issues Cooking oil: 500 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 0

Displacement 15/15 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the NFIs previous two factsheets): Sarmada, Selwa, Tal Elkaramej, Termanin, Sarmada Sarmada Termanin % of pre-conflict Tilaada Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 7200 SYP 2600 SYP B 7000 SYP 2800 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Atma Selwa C 45 SYP 5500 SYP C 45 SYP 5500 SYP Generator Selwa ! ! households Qah 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! D 255 SYP 250 SYP D 275 SYP 250 SYP No source IDPs living in village Yes Yes No 65000 SYP 25000 SYP 75000 SYP 25000 SYP Solar alternative Aqrabat F F New IDP arrivals ! Tal Elkaramej No information Tilaada Selwa Tilaada Returnees ! 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Deir Hassan Fuel Prices (SYP)* Bab El Hawa Darhashan Hezreh Hezri ! ! ! B Butane (cannister) Yes Yes No ! Termanin B 7100 SYP 3000 SYP B 7100 SYP 3000 SYP ! Babeska Dana C Coal (1kg) Termanin ! C 45 SYP 5500 SYP C 45 SYP 5500 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Sarmada Tal Elkaramej D 275 SYP 250 SYP D 275 SYP 250 SYP ! ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes Yes No Kafr Deryan ! F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP NFI Prices (SYP)* Burj Elnumra Tilaada ! Cement (50kg) Tal Elkaramej 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Floor mat Yes Yes No (3*4m) B 7100 SYP 2650 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 45 SYP 5500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Sarmada Termanin D 265 SYP 250 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Sarmada 10000 - 12500 SYP 10000 - 12000 SYP Business/trade Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Sarmada Support from family/friends Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Selwa Tilaada Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Selwa Business/trade Skipping meals shelter Remittances Reducing meal size Selwa Termanin Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 5000 - 7000 SYP 7000 - 10000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Tal Elkaramej Business/trade Skipping meals space not for shelter Reducing meal size No IDPs Tal Elkaramej Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Termanin Business/trade Skipping meals No information NDPs IDPs Support from family/friends Reducing meal size Tal Elkaramej Tilaada Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 8000 - 12500 SYP Tilaada Business/trade Skipping meals Support from family/friends Reducing meal size

WASH 15/15 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the Food Security previous two factsheets): Sarmada, Selwa, Tal Elkaramej, Termanin, Sarmada Sarmada Most common water Tilaada Main challenges to Water trucking source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: no info Rice: 300 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Atma Selwa Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Selwa ! ! Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Qah Sugar: 325 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection 0 decreased Aqrabat ! Lack of access to No information markets Tal Elkaramej Tilaada Selwa Some foods Water trucking ! Sufficiency of available water Deir Hassan Private bakeries expensive to meet household needs Bab El Hawa Darhashan Hezreh Hezri Lack of resources Public free collection ! ! ! ! Termanin Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient ! Babeska Dana Rice: 300 SYP Lack of access Termanin ! Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Sugar: 365 SYP Cooking fuel Sarmada Tal Elkaramej Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information ! ! Public free collection Kafr Deryan No information ! 0 Most common method of Burj Elnumra Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Tilaada ! Tal Elkaramej Water trucking Rice: 1kg Private bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Public free collection Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 300 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 325 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary Tal Elkaramej Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Termanin Sarmada Maternal health issues barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Private bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Termanin Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 300 SYP per month, where Selwa Maternal health issues bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 365 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 500 SYP education services Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported 0 Sarmada Tilaada Tal Elkaramej Maternal health issues Severe diseases affecting those Tilaada Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Private bakeries Termanin Maternal health issues Bread: no info Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 300 SYP Selwa aged less than 5 Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 365 SYP Tilaada Maternal health issues Cooking oil: 500 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 0

Displacement 9/22 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Darkosh, Dorriyeh, Jamiliya, Matleh Batlaya, Mazuleh Darkosh Darkosh Matleh % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Batlaya electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP B 7200 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female ! % of female-headed Dorriyeh ! C 350 SYP 2500 SYP C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Generator households 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% D 270 SYP 400 SYP D 260 SYP 400 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! ! NA Solar alternative Yes No No Dorriyeh Darkosh F 60000 SYP NA F 60000 SYP ! ! ! New IDP arrivals ! Jamiliya Sheikh Issa No information Jamiliya ! ! ! Elashury Dorriyeh Mazuleh Returnees ! ! Thahr Fuel Prices (SYP)* 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! ! Yes No No Zarzur B Butane (cannister) ! ! B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP B 7200 SYP 3200 SYP C Coal (1kg) Matleh Batlaya ! C 350 SYP 2500 SYP C 350 SYP 2500 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Mreimin D 250 SYP 400 SYP D 270 SYP 400 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No Mazuleh F 60000 SYP NA F 60000 SYP NA ! Matleh NFI Prices (SYP)* Mazuleh Batlaya Cement (50kg) ! Jamiliya 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7300 SYP 3200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Darkosh Matleh Batlaya D 270 SYP 400 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 60000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Darkosh 3000 - 4000 SYP 2000 - 3000 SYP Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit Most common Unfinished apartment Darkosh Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Dorriyeh Mazuleh Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Dorriyeh Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit shelter Business/trade Dorriyeh Matleh Batlaya Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 2000 - 3000 SYP 2000 - 3000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Jamiliya Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Jamiliya Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Matleh Batlaya Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Jamiliya Mazuleh Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment Children sent to work/beg No info Mazuleh Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit Business/trade

WASH 9/22 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Darkosh, Dorriyeh, Jamiliya, Matleh Batlaya, Mazuleh Darkosh Darkosh Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP ! Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Dorriyeh ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 500 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Disposed at designated site ! decreased Dorriyeh Darkosh 0 ! ! ! Lack of access to ! No information Jamiliya Sheikh Issa markets Jamiliya ! ! Dorriyeh ! Elashury Some foods Network ! ! Thahr Sufficiency of available water ! ! ! Public bakeries expensive Lack of resources to meet household needs Disposed at designated site Zarzur ! ! Bread: 150 SYP to buy food Sufficient Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Matleh Batlaya ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Sugar: 500 SYP Cooking fuel Network Mreimin ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP unavailable No information Disposed at designated site Mazuleh 0 No information ! Most common method of Matleh Mazuleh Batlaya Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Jamiliya Network Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 500 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 800 SYP Most common Status of primary Jamiliya Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 1 to 10 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Matleh Batlaya Darkosh Injuries barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Public bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 150 SYP Number of days, Not available Matleh Batlaya Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 500 SYP per month, where Dorriyeh Fever bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 500 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 800 SYP education services Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported 0 Darkosh Mazuleh Jamiliya Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 Mazuleh Most children accessed education Most children accessed education Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported Public bakeries Matleh Batlaya Fever Bread: 150 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 500 SYP Dorriyeh aged less than 5 Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 500 SYP Mazuleh Severe diseases affecting those Cooking oil: 800 SYP aged less than 5 0

Displacement 9/22 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Mreimin, Sheikh Issa Elashury, Thahr, Zarzur Mreimin Mreimin Zarzur % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP B 6900 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female ! % of female-headed Sheikh Issa Elashury ! C 350 SYP 2500 SYP C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Generator households 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% D 250 SYP 400 SYP D 250 SYP 400 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! ! NA Solar alternative Yes No No Dorriyeh Darkosh F 60000 SYP NA F 60000 SYP ! ! ! New IDP arrivals ! Jamiliya Sheikh Issa No information Thahr ! ! ! Elashury Sheikh Issa Returnees ! ! Thahr Fuel Prices (SYP)* 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! ! Elashury Yes No No Zarzur B Butane (cannister) ! ! B 7200 SYP 3200 SYP C Coal (1kg) Zarzur ! C 350 SYP 2500 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Mreimin D 250 SYP 400 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No Mazuleh F 65000 SYP NA ! Matleh NFI Prices (SYP)* Batlaya Cement (50kg) ! Thahr Floor mat (3*4m) B 7200 SYP 3200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Mreimin Zarzur D 280 SYP 400 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 60000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Mreimin 2000 - 3000 SYP 3000 - 4000 SYP Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit Most common Unfinished apartment Mreimin Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Sheikh Issa Elashury Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Sheikh Issa Private space not for NDPs IDPs Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit shelter Elashury Business/trade Sheikh Issa Elashury Zarzur Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 2000 - 3000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Thahr Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Thahr Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Zarzur Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Thahr Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 2000 - 3000 SYP

WASH 9/22 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Mreimin, Sheikh Issa Elashury, Thahr, Zarzur Mreimin Mreimin Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP ! Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Sheikh Issa Elashury ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 500 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Disposed at designated site ! decreased Dorriyeh Darkosh 0 ! ! ! Lack of access to ! No information Jamiliya Sheikh Issa markets Thahr ! ! Sheikh Issa Elashury ! Elashury Some foods Network ! ! Thahr Sufficiency of available water ! ! ! Public bakeries expensive Lack of resources to meet household needs Disposed at designated site Zarzur ! ! Bread: 150 SYP to buy food Sufficient Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Zarzur ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Sugar: 500 SYP Cooking fuel Network Mreimin ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP unavailable No information Disposed at designated site Mazuleh 0 No information ! Matleh Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Batlaya Thahr ! Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 500 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 800 SYP Most common Status of primary Thahr Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported Zarzur Mreimin Fever barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Public bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 150 SYP Number of days, Not available Zarzur Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported Rice: 500 SYP per month, where Sheikh Issa Fever bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 500 SYP Barriers to accessing Elashury unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 800 SYP education services Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported 1 to 10 Thahr Fever Mreimin Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Zarzur Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those Sheikh Issa Elashury aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 3/6 communities assessed : Besnaya Bseineh, Harim, Kafr Hum NFIs Besnaya Bseineh Besnaya % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Bseineh electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Harim C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Generator households 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% D 270 SYP 400 SYP No source Harim IDPs living in village ! Yes No No F 60000 SYP NA Solar alternative New IDP arrivals No information Kafr Hum Kafr Hum Harim Returnees ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP B Besnaya Coal (1kg) Bseineh C ! ! C 350 SYP 2500 SYP ! D Diesel (1 litre) D 270 SYP 400 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) F 60000 SYP NA NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Kafr Hum Floor mat (3*4m) B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Besnaya Bseineh D 270 SYP 400 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 60000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Besnaya Bseineh 2000 - 3000 SYP Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit Most common Unfinished apartment Besnaya Bseineh Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Harim Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Harim Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit shelter Business/trade Harim Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 3000 - 4000 SYP No lack of fuel Collective public Kafr Hum Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Kafr Hum No information NDPs IDPs Kafr Hum Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 3000 - 4000 SYP

WASH 3/6 communities assessed : Besnaya Bseineh, Harim, Kafr Hum Food Security Besnaya Bseineh Besnaya Bseineh Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Harim Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 500 SYP unavailable Harim Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Disposed at designated site 0 decreased Lack of access to No information markets Kafr Hum Kafr Hum Harim ! Some foods Network expensive Sufficiency of available water ! Public bakeries to meet household needs Lack of resources Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP to buy food Sufficient Besnaya Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Bseineh ! ! ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Sugar: 500 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 800 SYP unavailable No information 0 No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Kafr Hum Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 500 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 800 SYP Most common Status of primary Kafr Hum Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Besnaya Bseineh Injuries barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Injuries No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Harim Fever Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Kafr Hum Fever Besnaya Bseineh Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5

Harim Most children accessed education

* 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 December 2017) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY070205 1/2 Heish, Idleb Governorate November 2017

Displacement 8/16 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Babuline, Heish, Kafr Basin, Kafrsajna Babuline Babuline Kafrsajna % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP B 7200 SYP 2200 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Heish C 75 SYP 4000 SYP C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Generator households 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% Maar Hattat D 245 SYP 350 SYP D 250 SYP 350 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! Yes No Yes ! 70000 SYP 25000 SYP 70000 SYP 25000 SYP Solar alternative Kafr Basin ! F F New IDP arrivals ! Kafr Basin Sheikh Dames Heish ! No information ! ! Babuline Tah Heish Returnees ! ! 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% Fuel Prices (SYP)* Kafrsajna Sahyan ! ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes Yes No B 7200 SYP 2100 SYP B ! C Coal (1kg) 75 SYP Kafrsajna ! C 4000 SYP ! D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% D 250 SYP 350 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes Yes Yes F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Kafr Basin Floor mat (3*4m) B 7100 SYP 2100 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Babuline Kafrsajna D 245 SYP 350 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Children sent to work/beg Babuline 3000 - 3500 SYP 3000 - 3500 SYP Business/trade Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Babuline Savings Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Heish Farm owning Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Heish Business/trade Skipping meals shelter Sale of humanitarian aid Reducing meal size Heish Kafrsajna Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Children sent to work/beg 3000 - 3500 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Kafr Basin Business/trade Skipping meals space not for shelter Savings Reducing meal size No IDPs Kafr Basin Sale of household assets Children sent to work/beg Kafrsajna Farm owning Selling household assets No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Reducing meal size Kafr Basin Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 3000 - 3500 SYP

WASH 8/16 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Babuline, Heish, Kafr Basin, Kafrsajna Babuline Babuline Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 200 SYP Rice: 400 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Heish Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Network Maar Hattat ! Cooking oil: 550 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection ! Private bakeries unavailable decreased Kafr Basin ! ! Lack of access to No information Sheikh Dames Heish ! markets Kafr Basin ! ! Babuline Tah Heish Some foods ! ! Sufficiency of available water Water trucking expensive Kafrsajna Sahyan ! Private bakeries to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Public free collection Bread: 250 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 400 SYP Lack of access Kafrsajna ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! Network Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 550 SYP unavailable No information Public free collection 1 to 10 No information ! Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Kafr Basin Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 250 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 400 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 550 SYP Most common Status of primary Kafr Basin Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Skin diseases No facilities in the area Kafrsajna Babuline Chronic diseases barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Private bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 250 SYP Number of days, Not available Kafrsajna Skin diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 400 SYP per month, where Heish Chronic diseases bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 375 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 550 SYP education services Skin diseases No facilities in the area 1 to 10 Kafr Basin Chronic diseases Babuline Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Skin diseases No facilities in the area Kafrsajna Chronic diseases Severe diseases affecting those Heish aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 8/16 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Maar Hattat, Sahyan, Sheikh Dames, Tah Maar Hattat Maar Hattat Tah % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP B 7200 SYP 2100 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Sahyan C 75 SYP 4000 SYP C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Generator households 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Maar Hattat D 245 SYP 350 SYP D 250 SYP 350 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! Yes Yes No ! 70000 SYP 25000 SYP 75000 SYP 25000 SYP Solar alternative Kafr Basin ! F F New IDP arrivals ! Sheikh Dames Sheikh Dames Heish ! No information ! ! Babuline Tah Sahyan Returnees ! ! 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Fuel Prices (SYP)* Kafrsajna Sahyan ! ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No Yes B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP B ! C Coal (1kg) 75 SYP Tah ! C 4000 SYP ! D Diesel (1 litre) 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% D 250 SYP 350 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Sheikh Dames Floor mat (3*4m) B 7100 SYP 2100 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Maar Hattat Tah D 250 SYP 350 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Children sent to work/beg Maar Hattat 3000 - 3500 SYP No info Business/trade Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Maar Hattat Savings Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Sahyan Farm owning Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Sahyan Business/trade Borrowing from family/friends shelter Savings Skipping meals Sahyan Tah Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Children sent to work/beg 3000 - 3500 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Sheikh Dames Business/trade Reducing meal size space not for shelter Savings No IDPs Sheikh Dames Farm owning Children sent to work/beg Tah Business/trade Skipping meals No information NDPs IDPs Savings Reducing meal size Sheikh Dames Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 1000 - 1500 SYP

WASH 8/16 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Maar Hattat, Sahyan, Sheikh Dames, Tah Maar Hattat Maar Hattat Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 250 SYP Rice: 400 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Sahyan Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Maar Hattat ! Cooking oil: 550 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection ! Private bakeries unavailable decreased Kafr Basin ! ! Lack of access to No information Sheikh Dames Heish ! markets Sheikh Dames ! ! Babuline Tah Sahyan Some foods ! ! Sufficiency of available water Water trucking expensive Kafrsajna Sahyan ! Shops to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Buried / burned Bread: 125 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 400 SYP Lack of access Tah ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! Network Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 550 SYP unavailable No information Public free collection Private bakeries unavailable No information ! Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Sheikh Dames Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 250 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 400 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 550 SYP Most common Status of primary Sheikh Dames Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Skin diseases No facilities in the area Tah Maar Hattat Chronic diseases barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Private bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 150 SYP Number of days, Not available Tah Skin diseases No facilities in the area Rice: 400 SYP per month, where Sahyan Pregnancy related diseases bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 375 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 500 SYP education services Skin diseases No facilities in the area 1 to 10 Sheikh Dames Chronic diseases Maar Hattat Pregnancy related diseases Most children accessed education Skin diseases No difficulties reported Tah Pregnancy related diseases Severe diseases affecting those Sahyan aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 14/14 communities assessed (9 communities are shown on the next NFIs two factsheets): Aqrabat, Arshani, Ein Shib, Falyun, Idleb Aqrabat Aqrabat Falyun % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7300 SYP NA B 7200 SYP NA Main network are female % of female-headed Arshani C NA 3000 SYP C 375 SYP 2800 SYP Generator households 51-75% 76-100% 1-25% D 325 SYP 1100 SYP D 325 SYP 1100 SYP No source Kafruhin IDPs living in village ! Yes No No 68000 SYP NA 65000 SYP NA Solar alternative Arshani F F New IDP arrivals Sijer ! Bqesemtoh No information Ein Shib ! Arshani Idleb Returnees Martein Northern Ora ! Kreiz ! Idleb Fuel Prices (SYP)* 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! Tab Issa Eastern Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! And Western B 7200 SYP NA B 7000 SYP 2300 SYP B ! Ein Shib C Coal (1kg) Falyun Aqrabat Qminas C 400 SYP 2500 SYP C 375 SYP 3000 SYP ! Falyun ! Diesel (1 litre) ! Mastumeh D 51-75% 76-100% 1-25% ! Nayrab D 350 SYP 1100 SYP D 325 SYP 1100 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No F 63000 SYP NA F 65000 SYP NA NFI Prices (SYP)* Idleb Cement (50kg) Ein Shib 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7000 SYP 2400 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 400 SYP 2800 SYP Tent (5 persons) Aqrabat Falyun D 325 SYP 1100 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 68500 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Aqrabat No info No info Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Aqrabat Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Arshani Idleb Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Arshani Farm owning shelter Business/trade Arshani Falyun Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 4000 - 4500 SYP 7000 - 9000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Ein Shib Farm owning space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Ein Shib Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Falyun Business/trade No information NDPs IDPs Savings Ein Shib Idleb Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 6000 - 7000 SYP Idleb Business/trade Remittances

WASH 14/14 communities assessed (9 communities are shown on the next Food Security two factsheets): Aqrabat, Arshani, Ein Shib, Falyun, Idleb Aqrabat Aqrabat Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 175 SYP Rice: 450 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Arshani Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Closed well Sugar: 400 SYP unavailable Kafruhin Cooking oil: 550 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable decreased Sijer ! Arshani Lack of access to No information Bqesemtoh markets Ein Shib ! Arshani Martein Some foods Closed well Northern Ora ! Kreiz ! Idleb expensive Sufficiency of available water ! ! Shops to meet household needs Tab Issa Eastern Lack of resources Private paid collection ! And Western Bread: 175 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! Ein Shib Rice: 400 SYP Lack of access Falyun Aqrabat Qminas Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel ! Falyun ! Insufficient ! Cooking fuel Closed well Mastumeh Nayrab Sugar: 375 SYP ! ! Cooking oil: 550 SYP unavailable No information Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Idleb Ein Shib Network Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Private paid collection Bread: 140 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 400 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 575 SYP Most common Status of primary Ein Shib Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No facilities in the area Falyun Aqrabat Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Fever Private bakeries accessing bread Bread: 125 SYP Number of days, Not available Falyun Diarrhoea No facilities in the area Rice: 400 SYP per month, where Arshani Acute respiratory infections bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Fever Sugar: 375 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported 0 Aqrabat Idleb Ein Shib Fever Severe diseases affecting those Idleb Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Public bakeries Falyun Acute respiratory infections Bread: 125 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 450 SYP Arshani aged less than 5 Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 375 SYP Idleb Fever Cooking oil: 500 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 0

Displacement 14/14 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet, 5 communities are shown on the next factsheet): Kafruhin, Kafruhin Kafruhin Mastumeh % of pre-conflict Kreiz, Martein, Mastumeh Most common population remaining 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7300 SYP 2500 SYP B 7200 SYP NA Main network are female % of female-headed Kreiz C 400 SYP 2800 SYP C 400 SYP 3000 SYP Generator households 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% D 325 SYP 1100 SYP D 325 SYP 1100 SYP No source Kafruhin IDPs living in village ! Yes No No 67000 SYP NA 65000 SYP NA Solar alternative Arshani F F New IDP arrivals Sijer ! Bqesemtoh No information Martein ! Kreiz Returnees Martein Northern Ora ! Kreiz ! Idleb Fuel Prices (SYP)* 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! Tab Issa Eastern Butane (cannister) Yes No info No ! And Western B 7200 SYP NA B ! Ein Shib C Coal (1kg) Mastumeh Aqrabat Qminas C 400 SYP 3000 SYP ! Falyun ! Diesel (1 litre) ! Mastumeh D 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! Nayrab D 325 SYP 1100 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No Yes F 65000 SYP NA NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Martein Floor mat (3*4m) B 7200 SYP NA Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 3000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Kafruhin Mastumeh D 325 SYP 1100 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F NA NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Kafruhin 4000 - 4500 SYP No info Business/trade Most common Unfinished apartment Kafruhin Remittances No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Kreiz Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Kreiz Farm owning shelter Remittances Kreiz Mastumeh Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 4000 - 5000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Martein Business/trade space not for shelter Remittances No IDPs Martein Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Mastumeh Farm owning No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Martein Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 3500 - 4000 SYP

WASH 14/14 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet, 5 communities are shown on the next factsheet): Kafruhin, Kafruhin Kafruhin Most common water Kreiz, Martein, Mastumeh Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 150 SYP Rice: 450 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Kreiz Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Closed well Sugar: 400 SYP unavailable Kafruhin Cooking oil: 525 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable decreased Sijer ! Arshani Lack of access to No information Bqesemtoh markets Martein ! Kreiz Martein Some foods Water trucking Northern Ora ! Kreiz ! Idleb expensive Sufficiency of available water ! ! Shops to meet household needs Tab Issa Eastern Lack of resources Private paid collection ! And Western Bread: 140 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! Ein Shib Rice: 450 SYP Lack of access Mastumeh Aqrabat Qminas Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel ! Falyun ! Insufficient ! Cooking fuel Closed well Mastumeh Nayrab Sugar: 350 SYP ! ! Cooking oil: 575 SYP unavailable No information Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Martein Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 175 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 400 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 550 SYP Most common Status of primary Martein Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Maternal health issues No difficulties reported Mastumeh Kafruhin Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Fever Shops accessing bread Bread: 140 SYP Number of days, Not available Mastumeh Acute respiratory infections No facilities in the area Rice: 450 SYP per month, where Kreiz Fever bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 375 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 550 SYP education services Pregnancy related diseases No facilities in the area 0 Martein Acute respiratory infections Kafruhin Fever Most children accessed education Maternal health issues No difficulties reported Mastumeh Acute respiratory infections Fever Kreiz Most children accessed education

Displacement 14/14 communities assessed (9 communities are shown on the previous NFIs two factsheets): Nayrab, Northern Ora, Qminas, Sijer Bqesemtoh, Tab Nayrab Nayrab Sijer % of pre-conflict Issa Eastern And Western Most common population remaining 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% Bqesemtoh electricity source % of population that Yes Yes Yes B 7000 SYP 2500 SYP B 7200 SYP NA Main network are female % of female-headed Northern Ora C 375 SYP 2800 SYP C 400 SYP 2800 SYP Generator households 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% D 325 SYP 1100 SYP D 325 SYP 1100 SYP No source Kafruhin IDPs living in village ! Yes No No 65000 SYP NA 65000 SYP NA Solar alternative Arshani F F New IDP arrivals Sijer ! Bqesemtoh No information Qminas ! Northern Ora Tab Issa Eastern Returnees Martein Northern Ora ! Kreiz ! Idleb And Western Fuel Prices (SYP)* 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! Tab Issa Eastern Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! And Western B 7000 SYP NA B 7200 SYP NA B ! Ein Shib C Coal (1kg) Sijer Bqesemtoh Aqrabat Qminas C 400 SYP 3000 SYP C 375 SYP 2800 SYP ! Falyun ! Diesel (1 litre) ! Mastumeh D 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! Nayrab D 325 SYP 1100 SYP D 325 SYP 1100 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes Yes No F 68500 SYP NA F 65000 SYP NA NFI Prices (SYP)* Tab Issa Eastern And Western Cement (50kg) Qminas 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7300 SYP NA Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 400 SYP 2800 SYP Tent (5 persons) Nayrab Sijer Bqesemtoh D 325 SYP 1100 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F NA NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Nayrab 6500 - 7500 SYP 5000 - 6000 SYP Nayrab Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment No lack of fuel strategies used or house Business/trade Northern Ora Tab Issa Eastern to cope with a Tent lack of fuel And Western Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Northern Ora Farm owning Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs shelter Business/trade Northern Ora Sijer Bqesemtoh Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Qminas Business/trade Collective public 3500 - 4000 SYP 3500 - 4500 SYP space not for shelter Remittances No IDPs Qminas Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Sijer Bqesemtoh Farm owning Tab Issa Eastern And No information Qminas NDPs IDPs Business/trade Western Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment Children sent to work/beg No info Tab Issa Eastern Farm owning And Western Business/trade

WASH 14/14 communities assessed (9 communities are shown on the previous Food Security two factsheets): Nayrab, Northern Ora, Qminas, Sijer Bqesemtoh, Tab Nayrab Nayrab Most common water Issa Eastern And Western Main challenges to Closed well source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 125 SYP Rice: 400 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Northern Ora Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 350 SYP unavailable Kafruhin Cooking oil: 550 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Private paid collection 0 decreased Sijer ! Arshani Lack of access to No information Bqesemtoh markets Qminas ! Northern Ora Martein Some foods Closed well Northern Ora ! Kreiz ! Idleb expensive Sufficiency of available water ! ! Shops to meet household needs Tab Issa Eastern Lack of resources Private paid collection ! And Western Bread: 125 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! Ein Shib Rice: 400 SYP Lack of access Sijer Bqesemtoh Aqrabat Qminas Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel ! Falyun ! Insufficient ! Cooking fuel Network Mastumeh Nayrab Sugar: 400 SYP ! ! Cooking oil: 575 SYP unavailable No information Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Tab Issa Eastern And Western Qminas Water trucking Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Private paid collection Bread: 175 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 450 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 575 SYP Most common Status of primary Qminas Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Maternal health issues No difficulties reported Sijer Bqesemtoh Nayrab Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Fever Shops accessing bread Bread: 125 SYP Number of days, Not available Sijer Bqesemtoh Acute respiratory infections No facilities in the area Rice: 400 SYP per month, where Northern Ora Fever bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 375 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 575 SYP education services Acute respiratory infections No facilities in the area Tab Issa Eastern And Private bakeries unavailable Nayrab Qminas Fever Western Severe diseases affecting those Tab Issa Eastern And Western Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Acute respiratory infections No facilities in the area Shops Sijer Bqesemtoh Fever Bread: 150 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 450 SYP Northern Ora aged less than 5 Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Pregnancy related diseases No facilities in the area Most children accessed education Tab Issa Eastern Sugar: 400 SYP Acute respiratory infections Cooking oil: 550 SYP Fever And Western Private bakeries unavailable

Displacement 9/13 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Foz Zuf, Hamama Kafr Debbin, Hassaniyeh Hatya, Janudiyeh, Foz Zuf Foz Zuf Janudiyeh % of pre-conflict Jdidet Eljisr Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 7800 SYP 3200 SYP B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female C NA 5000 SYP C NA 5000 SYP Generator % of female-headed Hamama Kafr Debbin Nasra households ! 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Hassaniyeh D 250 SYP NA D 250 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village Hatya Foz Zuf ! 65000 SYP 60000 SYP NA Solar alternative Yes Yes No ! ! F NA F New IDP arrivals No information Hassaniyeh Hatya Jdidet Eljisr Hamama Kafr Maland ! Debbin Hamama Kafr Jdidet Eljisr Returnees ! Qanniyeh 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Yaqubiyeh ! ! ! Debbin Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No Yes B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP B ! C Coal (1kg) Janudiyeh C NA 5000 SYP C NA 5000 SYP Diesel (1 litre) Janudiyeh D 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! D 250 SYP NA D 250 SYP NA F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes Yes No F 65000 SYP NA F 65000 SYP NA NFI Prices (SYP)* Jdidet Eljisr Cement (50kg) 1-25% 26-50% 1-25% Hassaniyeh Hatya Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 5000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Foz Zuf Janudiyeh D 250 SYP NA Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 60000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Foz Zuf 15000 - 16000 SYP 10000 - 11000 SYP Foz Zuf Sale of household assets Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Business/trade Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Hamama Kafr Debbin Jdidet Eljisr Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning plastics lack of fuel Hamama Kafr Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Farm owning Selling household assets shelter Debbin Business/trade Hamama Kafr Debbin Janudiyeh Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning furniture in use Burning furniture in use 10000 - 12000 SYP No info Hassaniyeh Hatya Business/trade Selling household assets Collective public Burning clothes Burning clothes space not for shelter Support from family/friends Burning plastics Burning plastics No IDPs Hassaniyeh Hatya Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Janudiyeh Business/trade Selling household assets No information NDPs IDPs Support from family/friends Hassaniyeh Hatya Jdidet Eljisr Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use Burning furniture in use Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends room (where known) Burning clothes Burning clothes 12000 - 13000 SYP Jdidet Eljisr Sale of household assets Selling household assets Business/trade Burning plastics Burning plastics

WASH 9/13 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Foz Zuf, Hamama Kafr Debbin, Hassaniyeh Hatya, Janudiyeh, Foz Zuf Foz Zuf Most common water Jdidet Eljisr Main challenges to Water trucking source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: no info Rice: 350 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink No difficulties reported Hamama Kafr Debbin Nasra Lentils: 350 SYP Some foods ! Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Hassaniyeh Hatya Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Private paid collection Foz Zuf ! Private bakeries unavailable decreased ! ! Lack of access to No information Jdidet Eljisr Hamama Kafr markets Hassaniyeh Hatya ! Hamama Kafr Debbin Maland Qanniyeh Debbin Some foods Water trucking ! Yaqubiyeh ! ! ! Sufficiency of available water Government distribution expensive to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection Bread: 120 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 350 SYP Lack of access Janudiyeh Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Janudiyeh Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP unavailable No information Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Jdidet Eljisr Hassaniyeh Hatya Water trucking Rice: 1kg Government distribution Lentils: 1 kg Private paid collection Bread: 115 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 250 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 350 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 550 SYP Most common Status of primary Hassaniyeh Hatya Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Janudiyeh Foz Zuf Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Government distribution accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 115 SYP Number of days, Not available Janudiyeh Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Rice: 250 SYP per month, where Hamama Kafr Acute respiratory infections bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 350 SYP Barriers to accessing Debbin unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 550 SYP education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported 0 Foz Zuf Jdidet Eljisr Hassaniyeh Hatya Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those Jdidet Eljisr Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Government distribution Janudiyeh Acute respiratory infections Bread: 125 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 350 SYP Hamama Kafr Debbin aged less than 5 Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 375 SYP Jdidet Eljisr Acute respiratory infections Cooking oil: 600 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 Private bakeries unavailable

Displacement 9/13 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Maland, Nasra, Qanniyeh, Yaqubiyeh Maland Maland Yaqubiyeh % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 7500 SYP 3000 SYP B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female C NA 5000 SYP C NA 5000 SYP Generator % of female-headed Nasra Nasra households ! None 26-50% 1-25% Hassaniyeh D 250 SYP NA D 250 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village Hatya Foz Zuf ! 65000 SYP 60000 SYP NA Solar alternative Yes No No ! ! F NA F New IDP arrivals No information Qanniyeh Jdidet Eljisr Hamama Kafr Maland ! Debbin Nasra Returnees ! Qanniyeh 1-25% 26-50% 1-25% Yaqubiyeh ! ! ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes Yes Yes B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP B ! C Coal (1kg) Yaqubiyeh C NA 5000 SYP Diesel (1 litre) Janudiyeh D 1-25% 26-50% 1-25% ! D 250 SYP NA F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No F 60000 SYP NA NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Qanniyeh Floor mat (3*4m) B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 5000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Maland Yaqubiyeh D 250 SYP NA Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 65000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Maland 10000 - 13000 SYP No info Maland Farm owning Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Business/trade Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Nasra Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Nasra Sale of household assets Selling household assets shelter Business/trade Nasra Yaqubiyeh Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning furniture in use Burning furniture in use No info Qanniyeh Sale of household assets Selling household assets Collective public Burning clothes Burning clothes space not for shelter Business/trade Burning plastics Burning plastics No IDPs Qanniyeh Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Yaqubiyeh Business/trade Selling household assets No information NDPs IDPs Support from family/friends Qanniyeh Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use room (where known) Burning clothes No info Burning plastics

WASH 9/13 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Maland, Nasra, Qanniyeh, Yaqubiyeh Maland Maland Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Government distribution obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 120 SYP Rice: 350 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink No difficulties reported Nasra Nasra Lentils: 350 SYP Some foods ! Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Hassaniyeh Hatya Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Private paid collection Foz Zuf ! Private bakeries unavailable decreased ! ! Lack of access to No information Jdidet Eljisr Hamama Kafr markets Qanniyeh ! Nasra Maland Qanniyeh Debbin Some foods Water trucking ! Yaqubiyeh ! ! ! Sufficiency of available water Private bakeries expensive to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 300 SYP Lack of access Yaqubiyeh Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Janudiyeh Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP unavailable No information Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Qanniyeh Rice: 1kg Government distribution Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 120 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 200 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 250 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary Qanniyeh Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Yaqubiyeh Maland Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Private bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 120 SYP Number of days, Not available Yaqubiyeh Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Rice: 250 SYP per month, where Nasra Acute respiratory infections bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 350 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 550 SYP education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Private bakeries unavailable Qanniyeh Chronic diseases Maland Acute respiratory infections Most children accessed education Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Yaqubiyeh Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those Nasra aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 6/41 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Bsheiriyeh Bello, Dgali, Frikeh Bsheiriyeh Bello Bsheiriyeh % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Bello electricity source % of population that Yes Yes Yes Dgali B 7200 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female ! ! % of female-headed Dgali ! Um Rish C NA 5000 SYP Generator ! households ! Jeb Alsafa 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% D 250 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village ! Bsheiriyeh Solar alternative Yes Yes No ! ! Bello F 60000 SYP NA ! ! New IDP arrivals ! ! Frikeh ! No information ! Dgali Returnees ! 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% Jisr Fuel Prices (SYP)* Ash-Shugur ! ! ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes Yes No ! 7500 SYP 3200 SYP B ! ! B ! ! ! C Coal (1kg) ! ! C NA 5000 SYP ! ! D Diesel (1 litre) ! 250 SYP ! D NA ! ! ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Frikeh! ! ! ! F 60000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* ! ! Cement (50kg) Frikeh Floor mat (3*4m) B 7500 SYP 3500 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 5000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Bsheiriyeh Bello D 250 SYP NA Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 60000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Bsheiriyeh Bello 3000 - 4000 SYP Bsheiriyeh Bello Business/trade Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Support from family/friends Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Dgali Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Dgali Business/trade Selling household assets shelter Support from family/friends Dgali Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning furniture in use 4000 - 5000 SYP Frikeh Sale of household assets Selling household assets Collective public Burning clothes space not for shelter Business/trade Burning plastics No IDPs Frikeh No information NDPs IDPs Frikeh Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use room (where known) Burning clothes No info Burning plastics

WASH 6/41 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Bsheiriyeh Bello, Dgali, Frikeh Bsheiriyeh Bello Bsheiriyeh Bello Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Government distribution obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Dgali Bread: 115 SYP ! ! Rice: 250 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Um Rish Dgali ! Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods ! Water tastes/smells bad Network ! Jeb Alsafa Sugar: 350 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 550 SYP Local production Bsheiriyeh People sick after drinking ! decreased Left in street / public area ! Bello 0 ! ! Lack of access to ! ! No information Frikeh ! Dgali markets ! Some foods Water trucking ! Sufficiency of available water Jisr Government distribution expensive Ash-Shugur ! ! to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Disposed at designated site ! Bread: 115 SYP ! ! to buy food Sufficient ! ! ! Rice: 275 SYP Lack of access ! ! Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! ! ! Sugar: 350 SYP Cooking fuel ! Cooking oil: 550 SYP unavailable No information ! ! ! Frikeh! ! ! ! Private bakeries unavailable No information ! Most common method of ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Frikeh Rice: 1kg Private bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 250 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 350 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 550 SYP Most common Status of primary Frikeh Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Bsheiriyeh Bello Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Diarrhoea No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Dgali Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Frikeh Acute respiratory infections Bsheiriyeh Bello Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5

Dgali Most children accessed education

Displacement 6/41 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Jeb Alsafa, Jisr Ash-Shugur, Um Rish Jeb Alsafa Jeb Alsafa % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No Dgali B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female ! ! % of female-headed Jisr Ash-Shugur ! Um Rish C NA 5000 SYP Generator ! households ! Jeb Alsafa 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% D 250 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village ! Bsheiriyeh Solar alternative Yes Yes Yes ! ! Bello F 60000 SYP NA ! ! New IDP arrivals ! ! Um Rish ! No information ! Jisr Ash- Returnees ! 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Jisr Shugur Fuel Prices (SYP)* Ash-Shugur ! ! ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! 7500 SYP 3200 SYP B ! ! B ! ! ! C Coal (1kg) ! ! C NA 5000 SYP ! ! D Diesel (1 litre) ! 250 SYP ! D NA ! ! ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Frikeh! ! ! ! F 65000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* ! ! Cement (50kg) Um Rish Floor mat (3*4m) B 7500 SYP 3300 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 5000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Jeb Alsafa D 250 SYP NA Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 65000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Jeb Alsafa 4000 - 5000 SYP Jeb Alsafa Farm owning Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Business/trade Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Jisr Ash-Shugur Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Jisr Ash-Shugur Business/trade Selling household assets shelter Support from family/friends Jisr Ash-Shugur Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning furniture in use 6000 - 7000 SYP Um Rish Sale of household assets Selling household assets Collective public Burning clothes space not for shelter Business/trade Burning plastics No IDPs Um Rish No information NDPs IDPs Um Rish Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use room (where known) Burning clothes 4000 - 5000 SYP Burning plastics

WASH 6/41 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Jeb Alsafa, Jisr Ash-Shugur, Um Rish Jeb Alsafa Jeb Alsafa Most common water Main challenges to Network source Government distribution obtaining food Status of water source Left in street / public area Dgali Bread: 125 SYP ! ! Rice: 300 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Um Rish Jisr Ash-Shugur ! Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods ! Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking ! Jeb Alsafa Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production Bsheiriyeh People sick after drinking ! decreased Public free collection ! Bello Private bakeries unavailable ! ! Lack of access to ! ! No information Um Rish ! Jisr Ash-Shugur markets ! Some foods Network ! Sufficiency of available water Jisr Private bakeries expensive Ash-Shugur ! ! to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Left in street / public area ! Bread: 125 SYP ! ! to buy food Sufficient ! ! ! Rice: 250 SYP Lack of access ! ! Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! ! ! Sugar: 350 SYP Cooking fuel ! Cooking oil: 550 SYP unavailable No information ! ! ! Frikeh! ! ! ! 0 No information ! Most common method of ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Um Rish Rice: 1kg Government distribution Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 125 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 350 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary Um Rish Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No facilities in the area Jeb Alsafa Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Diarrhoea No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Jisr Ash-Shugur Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Um Rish Acute respiratory infections Jeb Alsafa Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5

Jisr Ash-Shugur Most children accessed education

Displacement 4/28 communities assessed : Has, Kafr Oweid, Maar Tahroma, Sfuhen NFIs Has Has Sfuhen % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 6500 SYP 2200 SYP B 6600 SYP 2000 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed ! C 75 SYP 4500 SYP C 60 SYP 4000 SYP Generator Kafr Oweid Kafr Oweid households ! 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Has 230 SYP 850 SYP 225 SYP 800 SYP No source ! D D IDPs living in village ! ! Sfuhen ! NA Solar alternative Yes No No ! ! F 75000 SYP NA F 73000 SYP New IDP arrivals ! ! ! No information Maar Tahroma ! Kafr Oweid Returnees 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! ! ! ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! B 6700 SYP 2200 SYP B ! ! ! Maar Tahroma C Coal (1kg) Sfuhen ! ! C 75 SYP 4500 SYP ! D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% ! D 230 SYP 850 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No ! F 73000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Maar Tahroma Floor mat (3*4m) B 6800 SYP 2200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 75 SYP 4500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Has Sfuhen D 225 SYP 800 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 75000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Has 2000 - 2500 SYP 1300 - 1700 SYP Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Has Sale of humanitarian aid No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Kafr Oweid Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Kafr Oweid shelter Kafr Oweid Sfuhen Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 1500 - 2000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Maar Tahroma Business/trade space not for shelter Sale of humanitarian aid No IDPs Maar Tahroma Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Sfuhen Farm owning No information NDPs IDPs Sale of humanitarian aid Maar Tahroma Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 2000 - 2500 SYP

WASH 4/28 communities assessed : Has, Kafr Oweid, Maar Tahroma, Sfuhen Food Security Has Has Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 125 SYP Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Kafr Oweid Kafr Oweid Some foods ! Sugar: 320 SYP Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Has unavailable ! Cooking oil: 650 SYP Local production ! ! People sick after drinking Sfuhen ! decreased Public free collection ! ! 0 ! ! Lack of access to No information ! markets Maar Tahroma ! Kafr Oweid Some foods Sufficiency of available water Water trucking expensive ! ! Shops to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Public free collection ! ! Bread: 150 SYP to buy food ! ! Sufficient ! Maar Tahroma Rice: 450 SYP Lack of access Sfuhen ! ! Lentils: 450 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! Water trucking ! Sugar: 325 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 650 SYP unavailable No information ! Public free collection ! 0 No information ! Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Maar Tahroma Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 100 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 320 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 650 SYP Most common Status of primary Maar Tahroma Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Sfuhen Has Pregnancy related diseases barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Shops accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 150 SYP Number of days, Not available Sfuhen Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 500 SYP per month, where Kafr Oweid Pregnancy related diseases bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 450 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 325 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 650 SYP education services Chronic diseases No difficulties reported 0 Maar Tahroma Pregnancy related diseases Has Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Sfuhen Pregnancy related diseases Severe diseases affecting those Kafr Oweid aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 8/8 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Abdin, Baarbu, Hbit, Kafr Ein Abdin Abdin Kafr Ein % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7300 SYP 2200 SYP B 7200 SYP 2100 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Baarbu C 75 SYP 4000 SYP C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Generator households 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% Nqeir D 250 SYP 350 SYP D 245 SYP 350 SYP No source IDPs living in village Baarbu ! Yes No Yes ! F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP F 75000 SYP 25000 SYP Solar alternative New IDP arrivals No information Qasabiyeh Abdin Hbit ! Baarbu Returnees ! Um Zaytuna 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* Kafr Ein Khan Shaykun Hbit ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes Yes No ! B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP B C Coal (1kg) Kafr Ein C 75 SYP 4000 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% D 245 SYP 350 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No Yes F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Hbit Floor mat (3*4m) B 7200 SYP 2100 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Abdin Kafr Ein D 250 SYP 350 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 70000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Children sent to work/beg Abdin 1000 - 1500 SYP 3000 - 3500 SYP Business/trade Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Abdin Savings Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Baarbu Farm owning Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Baarbu Business/trade Borrowing from family/friends shelter Savings Skipping meals Baarbu Kafr Ein Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Children sent to work/beg 4000 - 4500 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Hbit Business/trade Skipping meals space not for shelter Savings Reducing meal size No IDPs Hbit Farm owning Children sent to work/beg Kafr Ein Business/trade Borrowing from family/friends No information NDPs IDPs Savings Skipping meals Hbit Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) No info

WASH 8/8 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Abdin, Baarbu, Hbit, Kafr Ein Abdin Abdin Most common water Main challenges to Network source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 250 SYP Rice: 400 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Baarbu Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Nqeir Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production Baarbu ! People sick after drinking Buried / burned ! Private bakeries unavailable decreased Lack of access to No information Qasabiyeh Abdin markets Hbit ! Baarbu ! Um Zaytuna Some foods Water trucking ! Sufficiency of available water Shops expensive Kafr Ein Khan Shaykun to meet household needs Hbit ! ! Lack of resources Public free collection ! Bread: 175 SYP to buy food Sufficient Rice: 400 SYP Lack of access Kafr Ein Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 550 SYP unavailable No information Buried / burned Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Hbit Rice: 1kg Private bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 250 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 400 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 275 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary Hbit Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 1 to 10 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Skin diseases No difficulties reported Kafr Ein Abdin Pregnancy related diseases barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Public bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 130 SYP Number of days, Not available Kafr Ein Skin diseases No facilities in the area Rice: 400 SYP per month, where Baarbu Chronic diseases bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 275 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 550 SYP education services Skin diseases No facilities in the area Private bakeries unavailable Hbit Pregnancy related diseases Abdin Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Skin diseases No facilities in the area Kafr Ein Pregnancy related diseases Severe diseases affecting those Baarbu aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 8/8 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Khan Shaykun, Nqeir, Qasabiyeh, Um Zaytuna Khan Shaykun Khan Shaykun Um Zaytuna % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 7200 SYP 2100 SYP B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Nqeir C 75 SYP 4000 SYP C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Generator households 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Nqeir D 250 SYP 350 SYP D 255 SYP 350 SYP No source IDPs living in village Baarbu ! Yes No No ! F 70000 SYP 25000 SYP F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP Solar alternative New IDP arrivals No information Qasabiyeh Abdin Qasabiyeh ! Nqeir Returnees ! Um Zaytuna 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* Kafr Ein Khan Shaykun Hbit ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No Yes ! B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP B C Coal (1kg) Um Zaytuna C 75 SYP 4000 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 76-100% 1-25% D 245 SYP 350 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No F 70000 SYP 25000 SYP NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Qasabiyeh Floor mat (3*4m) B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Khan Shaykun Um Zaytuna D 250 SYP 350 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Children sent to work/beg Khan Shaykun 4000 - 4500 SYP No info Business/trade Borrowing from family/friends Most common Unfinished apartment Khan Shaykun Sale of humanitarian aid Skipping meals No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Nqeir Farm owning Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Nqeir Business/trade Reducing meal size shelter Sale of humanitarian aid Nqeir Um Zaytuna Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Children sent to work/beg 3500 - 4000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Qasabiyeh Business/trade Skipping meals space not for shelter Savings No IDPs Qasabiyeh Farm owning Children sent to work/beg Um Zaytuna Business/trade Skipping meals No information NDPs IDPs Savings Qasabiyeh Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 3000 - 3500 SYP

WASH 8/8 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Khan Shaykun, Nqeir, Qasabiyeh, Um Zaytuna Khan Shaykun Khan Shaykun Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 250 SYP Rice: 400 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Nqeir Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Nqeir Cooking oil: 550 SYP Local production Baarbu ! People sick after drinking Public free collection ! 1 to 10 decreased Lack of access to No information Qasabiyeh Abdin markets Qasabiyeh ! Nqeir ! Um Zaytuna Some foods Network ! Sufficiency of available water Shops expensive Kafr Ein Khan Shaykun to meet household needs Hbit ! ! Lack of resources Buried / burned ! Bread: 250 SYP to buy food Sufficient Rice: 400 SYP Lack of access Um Zaytuna Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Water trucking Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 550 SYP unavailable No information Buried / burned Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Qasabiyeh Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 400 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 550 SYP Most common Status of primary Qasabiyeh Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Skin diseases No difficulties reported Um Zaytuna Khan Shaykun Pregnancy related diseases barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Shops accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 125 SYP Number of days, Not available Um Zaytuna Skin diseases No facilities in the area Rice: 400 SYP per month, where Nqeir Chronic diseases bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 375 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 550 SYP education services Skin diseases No facilities in the area Private bakeries unavailable Qasabiyeh Chronic diseases Khan Shaykun Pregnancy related diseases Most children accessed education Skin diseases No facilities in the area Um Zaytuna Pregnancy related diseases Severe diseases affecting those Nqeir aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 7/19 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Bhora, Hazano, Kafr Kafrehmul, Kafr Jales Bhora Bhora Kafr Jales % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7200 SYP NA B 7200 SYP NA Main network are female % of female-headed Hazano C 400 SYP 3000 SYP C 375 SYP 3000 SYP Generator households 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Kelly D 325 SYP 1100 SYP D 325 SYP 1100 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! Kaftin 67000 SYP 65000 SYP NA Solar alternative Yes Yes No ! Hazano F NA F New IDP arrivals ! ! No information Kafr Kafrehmul Hazano Returnees ! Kafr Fuel Prices (SYP)* 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! Kafrehmul ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! B 3000 SYP 2700 SYP B ! C Coal (1kg) Kafr Jales C 45 SYP 5500 SYP Maarret ! D Diesel (1 litre) 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! Tamasrin D 265 SYP 250 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) Yes No No ! ! Bhora F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP ! ! NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Cement (50kg) ! Kafr Jales Kafr ! Floor mat Kafrehmul (3*4m) B 7000 SYP 2600 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 350 SYP 3000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Bhora Kafr Jales D 325 SYP 1200 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 67500 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Bhora 4000 - 5000 SYP 4500 - 5500 SYP Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Bhora Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Hazano Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Hazano Business/trade Skipping meals shelter Support from family/friends Reducing meal size Hazano Kafr Jales Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 8000 - 12000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Kafr Kafrehmul Farm owning space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Kafr Kafrehmul Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Kafr Jales Farm owning No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Kafr Kafrehmul Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 5500 - 7500 SYP

WASH 7/19 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Bhora, Hazano, Kafr Kafrehmul, Kafr Jales Bhora Bhora Most common water Main challenges to Closed well source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 150 SYP Rice: 450 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Hazano Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Sugar: 400 SYP unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Kelly ! Cooking oil: 550 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection Kaftin decreased ! Hazano Private bakeries unavailable ! Lack of access to ! No information Kafr Kafrehmul Hazano markets ! Some foods Closed well Kafr expensive Sufficiency of available water ! Kafrehmul Private bakeries to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection ! Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 300 SYP Lack of access Kafr Jales Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! Water trucking Maarret Sugar: 335 SYP Cooking fuel ! Tamasrin Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information ! Private paid collection ! ! Bhora 0 No information ! Most common method of ! ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Kafr Kafrehmul ! Kafr Jales Rice: 1kg ! Private bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 140 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 450 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 550 SYP Most common Status of primary Kafr Kafrehmul Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No facilities in the area Kafr Jales Bhora Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Fever Shops accessing bread Bread: 150 SYP Number of days, Not available Kafr Jales Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 450 SYP per month, where Hazano Maternal health issues bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 375 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 550 SYP education services Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Private bakeries unavailable Kafr Kafrehmul Acute respiratory infections Bhora Fever Most children accessed education Pregnancy related diseases No facilities in the area Kafr Jales Fever Severe diseases affecting those Hazano aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 7/19 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Kaftin, Kelly, Maarrat Tamasrin Kaftin Kaftin % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7200 SYP NA Main network are female % of female-headed Kelly C 375 SYP 3000 SYP Generator households 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Kelly D 325 SYP 1100 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! Kaftin 68000 SYP Solar alternative Yes Yes No ! Hazano F NA New IDP arrivals ! ! No information Maarrat Tamasrin Kelly Returnees ! Kafr Fuel Prices (SYP)* 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! Kafrehmul ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! B 3000 SYP 2700 SYP B ! C Coal (1kg) C 45 SYP 6000 SYP Maarret ! D Diesel (1 litre) ! Tamasrin D 265 SYP 250 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! ! Bhora F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP ! ! NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Cement (50kg) ! Kafr Jales Maarrat ! Floor mat Tamasrin (3*4m) B 7000 SYP 2500 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 375 SYP 3000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Kaftin D 325 SYP 1100 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 65000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Kaftin 5500 - 6000 SYP Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Kaftin Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Kelly Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Kelly Business/trade Skipping meals shelter Support from family/friends Reducing meal size Kelly Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 10000 - 12000 SYP No lack of fuel Collective public Maarrat Tamasrin Farm owning space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Maarrat Tamasrin No information NDPs IDPs Maarrat Tamasrin Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 8000 - 9000 SYP

WASH 7/19 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Kaftin, Kelly, Maarrat Tamasrin Kaftin Kaftin Most common water Main challenges to Closed well source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 150 SYP Rice: 450 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Kelly Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Kelly ! Cooking oil: 575 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection Kaftin decreased ! Hazano 0 ! Lack of access to ! No information Maarrat Tamasrin Kelly markets ! Some foods Closed well Kafr expensive Sufficiency of available water ! Kafrehmul Private bakeries to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection ! Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 300 SYP Lack of access Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Maarret ! Sugar: 335 SYP Cooking fuel ! Tamasrin Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information ! ! ! Bhora 0 No information ! Most common method of ! ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Maarrat Tamasrin ! Kafr Jales Rice: 1kg ! Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 120 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 450 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 550 SYP Most common Status of primary Maarrat Tamasrin Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported Kaftin Fever barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Kelly Maternal health issues Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Maarrat Tamasrin Acute respiratory infections Kaftin Fever Most children accessed education

Kelly Most children accessed education

Displacement 15/35 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the next NFIs two factsheets): Abu Makki, Barsa, Eastern Deir, Ghadqa, Hraki Abu Makki Abu Makki Ghadqa % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7500 SYP 2000 SYP B 6450 SYP 2000 SYP Main network are female ! % of female-headed Barsa ! C 60 SYP 4000 SYP C 60 SYP 3500 SYP Generator ! households ! ! 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% ! D 225 SYP 800 SYP D 225 SYP 800 SYP No source Maasaran ! IDPs living in village ! ! 73000 SYP 72000 SYP NA Solar alternative Yes No No ! ! F NA F New IDP arrivals Barsa ! ! No information Eastern Deir ! Ghadqa Barsa Hraki Returnees Maar Shurin ! ! (SYP)* 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Maarrat Fuel Prices Hraki An Numan ! ! ! Telamnas B Butane (cannister) Yes No No Kafruma ! B 7500 SYP 2000 SYP B 6600 SYP 2000 SYP ! ! C Coal (1kg) Maar Shamsheh Jarjnaz 65 SYP 60 SYP Ghadqa Maar Shamarin ! C 4000 SYP C 4000 SYP ! ! Abu Makki ! ! Diesel (1 litre) ! D 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Eastern Deir D 230 SYP 800 SYP D 225 SYP 800 SYP Western Deir ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! ! Qaratli Yes No No ! F 70000 SYP NA F 70000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Hraki ! Cement (50kg) Eastern Deir 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7400 SYP 2200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 60 SYP 4000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Abu Makki Ghadqa D 225 SYP 800 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 68000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Abu Makki 1500 - 2000 SYP 1500 - 2000 SYP Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Abu Makki Sale of humanitarian aid No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Barsa Hraki Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Barsa Farm owning shelter Sale of humanitarian aid Barsa Ghadqa Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends No info No info No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Eastern Deir Farm owning space not for shelter Sale of humanitarian aid No IDPs Eastern Deir Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Ghadqa Business/trade No information NDPs IDPs Sale of humanitarian aid Eastern Deir Hraki Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 2000 - 2500 SYP Hraki Farm owning Sale of humanitarian aid

WASH 15/35 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the next Food Security two factsheets): Abu Makki, Barsa, Eastern Deir, Ghadqa, Hraki Abu Makki Abu Makki Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 125 SYP Rice: 450 SYP No challenges ! ! Water is safe to drink Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Barsa ! Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking ! ! ! Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Maasaran ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Public free collection ! ! 0 decreased Barsa ! Lack of access to No information ! ! Eastern Deir ! Ghadqa Barsa markets Maar Shurin ! Some foods ! Sufficiency of available water Water trucking Maarrat expensive Hraki Shops to meet household needs An Numan ! ! Lack of resources Public free collection ! Telamnas Kafruma ! Bread: 125 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! ! Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Maar Shamsheh Jarjnaz Ghadqa Maar Shamarin ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel ! ! Abu Makki Insufficient ! ! Water trucking ! Sugar: 400 SYP Cooking fuel Eastern Deir Cooking oil: 650 SYP unavailable No information Western Deir ! Public free collection ! ! Qaratli ! 0 No information ! Most common method of ! ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Hraki Eastern Deir Water trucking Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Public free collection Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 650 SYP Most common Status of primary Eastern Deir Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Ghadqa Abu Makki Severe diseases affecting those barriers to Not functioning aged less than 5 Shops accessing bread Bread: 150 SYP Number of days, Not available Ghadqa Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 600 SYP per month, where Barsa Severe diseases affecting those bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was aged less than 5 Sugar: 325 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable Cooking oil: 650 SYP education services Chronic diseases No difficulties reported 0 Abu Makki Hraki Eastern Deir Pregnancy related diseases Severe diseases affecting those Hraki Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Shops Ghadqa Pregnancy related diseases Bread: 150 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 500 SYP Barsa aged less than 5 Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 340 SYP Hraki Pregnancy related diseases Cooking oil: 650 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 0

Displacement 15/35 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet, 5 communities are shown on the next factsheet): Jarjnaz, Jarjnaz Jarjnaz Maar % of pre-conflict Kafruma, Maar Shamarin, Maar Shamsheh, Maar Shurin Most common population remaining 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Shamsheh electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7500 SYP 2200 SYP B 7400 SYP 2000 SYP Main network are female ! % of female-headed Kafruma ! C 65 SYP 4000 SYP C 60 SYP 4000 SYP Generator ! households ! ! 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% ! D 225 SYP 850 SYP D 225 SYP 800 SYP No source Maasaran ! IDPs living in village ! ! 71000 SYP 67000 SYP NA Solar alternative Yes No No ! ! F NA F New IDP arrivals Barsa ! ! No information Maar Shamarin ! Ghadqa Kafruma Maar Shurin Returnees Maar Shurin ! ! (SYP)* 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Maarrat Fuel Prices Hraki An Numan ! ! ! Telamnas B Butane (cannister) Yes No No Kafruma ! B 7200 SYP 1800 SYP B 7500 SYP 2200 SYP ! ! C Coal (1kg) Maar Shamsheh Jarjnaz 60 SYP 60 SYP Maar Shamsheh Maar Shamarin ! C 4000 SYP C 4000 SYP ! ! Abu Makki ! ! Diesel (1 litre) ! D 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Eastern Deir D 240 SYP 850 SYP D 230 SYP 800 SYP Western Deir ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! ! Qaratli Yes No No ! F 68000 SYP NA F 70000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Maar Shurin ! Cement (50kg) 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Maar Shamarin Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7400 SYP 2200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 60 SYP 4000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Jarjnaz Maar Shamsheh D 230 SYP 800 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 67000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Jarjnaz 2000 - 2500 SYP 1000 - 1500 SYP Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Jarjnaz Sale of humanitarian aid No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Kafruma Maar Shurin Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Kafruma Farm owning shelter Sale of humanitarian aid Kafruma Maar Shamsheh Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 1500 - 2000 SYP 1500 - 2000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Maar Shamarin Farm owning space not for shelter Sale of humanitarian aid No IDPs Maar Shamarin Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Maar Shamsheh Farm owning Selling household assets No information NDPs IDPs Sale of humanitarian aid Maar Shamarin Maar Shurin Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 1500 - 2000 SYP Maar Shurin Business/trade Sale of humanitarian aid

WASH 15/35 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet, 5 communities are shown on the next factsheet): Jarjnaz, Jarjnaz Jarjnaz Most common water Kafruma, Maar Shamarin, Maar Shamsheh, Maar Shurin Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 125 SYP Rice: 450 SYP No challenges ! ! Water is safe to drink Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Kafruma ! Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking ! ! ! Sugar: 350 SYP unavailable Maasaran ! Cooking oil: 625 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Public free collection ! ! 0 decreased Barsa ! Lack of access to No information ! ! Maar Shamarin ! Ghadqa Kafruma markets Maar Shurin ! Some foods ! Sufficiency of available water Water trucking Maarrat expensive Hraki Shops to meet household needs An Numan ! ! Lack of resources Public free collection ! Telamnas Kafruma ! Bread: 150 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! ! Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Maar Shamsheh Jarjnaz Maar Shamsheh Maar Shamarin ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel ! ! Abu Makki Insufficient ! ! Water trucking ! Sugar: 350 SYP Cooking fuel Eastern Deir Cooking oil: 625 SYP unavailable No information Western Deir ! Public free collection ! ! Qaratli ! 0 No information ! Most common method of ! ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Maar Shurin Maar Shamarin Water trucking Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Public free collection Bread: 125 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 450 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 450 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 360 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 650 SYP Most common Status of primary Maar Shamarin Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Maar Shamsheh Jarjnaz Severe diseases affecting those barriers to Not functioning aged less than 5 Shops accessing bread Bread: 125 SYP Number of days, Not available Maar Shamsheh Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 450 SYP per month, where Kafruma Pregnancy related diseases bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 360 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Chronic diseases No difficulties reported 0 Jarjnaz Maar Shurin Maar Shamarin Pregnancy related diseases Severe diseases affecting those Maar Shurin Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Shops Maar Shamsheh Pregnancy related diseases Bread: 125 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 500 SYP Kafruma aged less than 5 Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 360 SYP Maar Shurin Pregnancy related diseases Cooking oil: 600 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 0

Displacement 15/35 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the NFIs previous two factsheets): Ma’arrat An Nu’man, Maasaran, Qaratli, Ma’arrat An Nu’man Ma’arrat An Telamnas % of pre-conflict Telamnas, Western Deir Most common population remaining 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Nu’man electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7300 SYP 2000 SYP B 7400 SYP 2200 SYP Main network are female ! % of female-headed Maasaran ! C 65 SYP 4500 SYP C 60 SYP 4000 SYP Generator ! households ! ! 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% ! D 250 SYP 858 SYP D 230 SYP 850 SYP No source Maasaran ! IDPs living in village ! ! 70000 SYP 71000 SYP NA Solar alternative Yes No No ! ! F NA F New IDP arrivals Barsa ! ! No information Qaratli ! Ghadqa Maasaran Western Deir Returnees Maar Shurin ! ! (SYP)* 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Maarrat Fuel Prices Hraki An Numan ! ! ! Telamnas B Butane (cannister) Yes No No Kafruma ! B 6600 SYP 2000 SYP B 7400 SYP 2300 SYP ! ! C Coal (1kg) Maar Shamsheh Jarjnaz 70 SYP 60 SYP Telamnas Maar Shamarin ! C 4000 SYP C 4000 SYP ! ! Abu Makki ! ! Diesel (1 litre) ! D 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Eastern Deir D 225 SYP 800 SYP D 235 SYP 850 SYP Western Deir ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! ! Qaratli Yes No No ! F 72000 SYP NA F 68000 SYP NA ! NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Western Deir ! Cement (50kg) Qaratli 76-100% 1-25% 1-25% Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7400 SYP 1800 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 60 SYP 4000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Ma’arrat An Nu’man Telamnas D 240 SYP 800 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 68000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Ma’arrat An Nu’man 1500 - 2000 SYP 1500 - 2000 SYP Ma’arrat An Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Sale of humanitarian aid No lack of fuel strategies used or house Nu’man to cope with a Tent Maasaran Western Deir Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Maasaran Farm owning shelter Sale of humanitarian aid Maasaran Telamnas Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 2000 - 2300 SYP 1000 - 1500 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Qaratli Farm owning space not for shelter Sale of humanitarian aid No IDPs Qaratli Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Telamnas Farm owning No information NDPs IDPs Sale of humanitarian aid Qaratli Western Deir Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends No info Western Deir Farm owning Sale of humanitarian aid

WASH 15/35 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the Food Security previous two factsheets): Ma’arrat An Nu’man, Maasaran, Qaratli, Ma’arrat An Nu’man Ma’arrat An Nu’man Most common water Telamnas, Western Deir Main challenges to Water trucking source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 125 SYP Rice: 450 SYP No challenges ! ! Water is safe to drink Lentils: 450 SYP No difficulties reported Maasaran ! Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking ! ! ! Sugar: 400 SYP unavailable Maasaran ! Cooking oil: 650 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Public free collection ! ! 0 decreased Barsa ! Lack of access to No information ! ! Qaratli ! Ghadqa Maasaran markets Maar Shurin ! Some foods ! Sufficiency of available water Water trucking Maarrat expensive Hraki Shops to meet household needs An Numan ! ! Lack of resources Public free collection ! Telamnas Kafruma ! Bread: 125 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! ! Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Maar Shamsheh Jarjnaz Telamnas Maar Shamarin ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel ! ! Abu Makki Insufficient ! ! Water trucking ! Sugar: 340 SYP Cooking fuel Eastern Deir Cooking oil: 650 SYP unavailable No information Western Deir ! Public free collection ! ! Qaratli ! 0 No information ! Most common method of ! ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Western Deir Qaratli Water trucking Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Public free collection Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 450 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 650 SYP Most common Status of primary Qaratli Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Telamnas Ma’arrat An Pregnancy related diseases barriers to Not functioning Nu’man Severe diseases affecting those Shops accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 100 SYP Number of days, Not available Telamnas Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 450 SYP per month, where Maasaran Pregnancy related diseases bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 350 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Chronic diseases No difficulties reported 0 Ma’arrat An Nu’man Western Deir Qaratli Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 Western Deir Most children accessed education Most children accessed education Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Shops Telamnas Pregnancy related diseases Bread: 125 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 450 SYP Maasaran aged less than 5 Lentils: 375 SYP No difficulties reported Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 375 SYP Western Deir Pregnancy related diseases Cooking oil: 650 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 0

Displacement 3/14 communities assessed : Barisha, Ras Elhisn, Torlaha NFIs Barisha Barisha % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7100 SYP 2700 SYP Main network are female Torlaha % of female-headed Ras Elhisn ! C 45 SYP 6000 SYP Generator households ! Ras Elhisn 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! D 265 SYP 250 SYP No source IDPs living in village Yes No No F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP Solar alternative New IDP arrivals No information Torlaha ! ! Barisha ! Ras Elhisn Returnees Fuel Prices (SYP)* 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! ! B 3200 SYP 2700 SYP B ! C Coal (1kg) C 50 SYP 6000 SYP ! ! D Diesel (1 litre) ! D 265 SYP 250 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Torlaha Floor mat (3*4m) B 3000 SYP 2700 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 45 SYP 6000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Barisha D 265 SYP 250 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends Barisha 10000 - 12000 SYP Business/trade Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Barisha Support from family/friends Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Ras Elhisn Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Ras Elhisn Business/trade Skipping meals shelter Support from family/friends Reducing meal size Ras Elhisn Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 8500 - 12000 SYP No lack of fuel Collective public Torlaha Business/trade Skipping meals space not for shelter Support from family/friends Reducing meal size No IDPs Torlaha No information NDPs IDPs Torlaha Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 5000 - 7000 SYP

WASH 3/14 communities assessed : Barisha, Ras Elhisn, Torlaha Food Security Barisha Barisha Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: no info No challenges Torlaha Rice: 300 SYP Water is safe to drink ! Ras Elhisn Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking ! Ras Elhisn Sugar: 340 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Public free collection 0 decreased Lack of access to No information markets Torlaha ! ! Barisha Ras Elhisn ! Some foods Water trucking expensive Sufficiency of available water ! ! Private bakeries to meet household needs Lack of resources Public free collection ! ! Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 300 SYP Lack of access Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! ! Sugar: 350 SYP Cooking fuel ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information 0 No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Torlaha Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 300 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 340 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary Torlaha Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Barisha Maternal health issues barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Ras Elhisn Maternal health issues Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Torlaha Maternal health issues Barisha Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5

Ras Elhisn Most children accessed education

Displacement 6/26 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Abu Talha, Allani, Big Hir Jamus Abu Talha Abu Talha % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7300 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female !Tlul ! % of female-headed Allani C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Generator households ! Big Hir! Jamus 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! D 270 SYP 400 SYP No source ! ! ! IDPs living in village ! ! ! 60000 SYP Solar alternative Yes No No Allani ! F NA ! New IDP arrivals Eskat No information Big Hir Jamus ! ! Allani Returnees Salqin 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP B Abu Talha C Coal (1kg) ! ! ! C 350 SYP 2500 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) ! ! D 270 SYP 400 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! F 55000 SYP NA ! ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Big Hir Jamus Floor mat (3*4m) B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Abu Talha D 250 SYP 400 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 60000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house High risk/illegal work Children sent to work/beg Abu Talha 2000 - 3000 SYP Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit Most common Unfinished apartment Abu Talha Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Allani Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Allani Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit shelter Business/trade Allani Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 2000 - 3000 SYP No lack of fuel Collective public Big Hir Jamus Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Big Hir Jamus No information NDPs IDPs Big Hir Jamus Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 2000 - 3000 SYP

WASH 6/26 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Abu Talha, Allani, Big Hir Jamus Abu Talha Abu Talha Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP !Tlul No challenges ! Rice: 500 SYP Water is safe to drink Allani Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported ! Big Hir! Jamus Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network ! Sugar: 500 SYP unavailable ! ! ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP Local production ! ! People sick after drinking Disposed at designated site ! 0 decreased Allani ! ! Lack of access to Eskat No information ! markets Big Hir Jamus ! Allani Some foods Network ! Salqin Sufficiency of available water Public bakeries expensive to meet household needs ! Lack of resources Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP to buy food Sufficient Abu Talha Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access ! ! ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Sugar: 500 SYP Cooking fuel ! ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP unavailable No information ! ! 0 No information ! Most common method of ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Big Hir Jamus Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 500 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 800 SYP Most common Status of primary Big Hir Jamus Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Abu Talha Severe diseases affecting those barriers to Not functioning aged less than 5 accessing bread Number of days, Not available Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Allani Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Injuries No difficulties reported Big Hir Jamus Acute respiratory infections Abu Talha Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5

Allani Most children accessed education

Displacement 6/26 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Eskat, Salqin, Tlul Eskat Eskat % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female !Tlul ! % of female-headed Salqin C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Generator households ! Big Hir! Jamus 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! D 270 SYP 400 SYP No source ! ! ! IDPs living in village ! ! ! 55000 SYP Solar alternative Yes No No Allani ! F NA ! New IDP arrivals Eskat No information Tlul ! ! Salqin Returnees Salqin 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! Butane (cannister) Yes No No B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP B Abu Talha C Coal (1kg) ! ! ! C 350 SYP 2500 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) ! ! D 270 SYP 400 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! F 60000 SYP NA ! ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Tlul Floor mat (3*4m) B 7200 SYP 3200 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 350 SYP 2500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Eskat D 270 SYP 400 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 60000 SYP NA apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Eskat 3000 - 4000 SYP Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit Most common Unfinished apartment Eskat Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Salqin Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Salqin Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit shelter Business/trade Salqin Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 3000 - 4000 SYP No lack of fuel Collective public Tlul Farm owning Taking loans/buying on credit space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Tlul No information NDPs IDPs Tlul Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 2000 - 3000 SYP

WASH 6/26 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Eskat, Salqin, Tlul Eskat Eskat Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP !Tlul No challenges ! Rice: 500 SYP Water is safe to drink Salqin Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported ! Big Hir! Jamus Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network ! Sugar: 500 SYP unavailable ! ! ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP Local production ! ! People sick after drinking Private paid collection ! 0 decreased Allani ! ! Lack of access to Eskat No information ! markets Tlul ! Salqin Some foods Network ! Salqin Sufficiency of available water Public bakeries expensive to meet household needs ! Lack of resources Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP to buy food Sufficient Abu Talha Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access ! ! ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Sugar: 500 SYP Cooking fuel ! ! Cooking oil: 800 SYP unavailable No information ! ! 0 No information ! Most common method of ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Tlul Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 500 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 800 SYP Most common Status of primary Tlul Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Eskat Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Salqin Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 bakeries was Barriers to accessing unavailable education services Injuries No difficulties reported Tlul Acute respiratory infections Eskat Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5

Salqin Most children accessed education

Displacement 14/26 communities assessed (9 communities are shown on the next NFIs two factsheets): Afs, Ajez, Dadikh, Jobas, Kafr Battikh Afs Afs Jobas % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that B 7300 SYP 2650 SYP B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP Yes Yes No Tal Karatine Main network are female ! % of female-headed Ajez ! C NA 6000 SYP C NA 6500 SYP Generator Ajez Tal Tabariz households ! 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Afs Khuwara 265 SYP 550 SYP 265 SYP 550 SYP No source ! ! D D IDPs living in village ! Yes Yes No F 90000 SYP 22500 SYP F NA 23000 SYP Solar alternative New IDP arrivals Rasafa Dadikh ! No information Tromba Ajez Kafr Battikh Returnees ! ! Salamin 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* San ! Jobas Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! ! B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP B 7500 SYP 2700 SYP B C Coal (1kg) Jobas ! C NA 6000 SYP C NA 6500 SYP Dadikh ! ! ! D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% D 265 SYP 550 SYP D 265 SYP 600 SYP Kafr Battikh ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! Maar Dibsi ! Yes No No ! NA 23000 SYP 90000 SYP 22000 SYP ! F F ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Khan Elsobol ! Kafr Battikh ! Cement (50kg) Dadikh 76-100% 51-75% 26-50% Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7200 SYP 2650 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 6500 SYP Tent (5 persons) Afs Jobas D 265 SYP 600 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F NA 23000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Afs 4000 - 6000 SYP 3000 - 5000 SYP Business/trade Reducing meal size Most common Unfinished apartment Afs Allowances No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Ajez Kafr Battikh Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Ajez Farm owning Skipping meals shelter Business/trade Reducing meal size Ajez Jobas Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 2500 - 3500 SYP 3500 - 5000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Dadikh Farm owning Skipping meals space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Dadikh Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Jobas Farm owning Selling household assets No information NDPs IDPs Sale of humanitarian aid Skipping meals Dadikh Kafr Battikh Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 4000 - 5000 SYP Kafr Battikh Farm owning Skipping meals Business/trade Reducing meal size

WASH 14/26 communities assessed (9 communities are shown on the next Food Security two factsheets): Afs, Ajez, Dadikh, Jobas, Kafr Battikh Afs Afs Most common water Main challenges to Network source Private bakeries obtaining food Public free collection Bread: no info Status of water source Tal Karatine ! Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Ajez ! Lentils: 550 SYP No difficulties reported Ajez Tal Tabariz Some foods ! Sugar: 375 SYP Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Afs Khuwara unavailable ! ! ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Left in street / public area 1 to 10 decreased Rasafa Lack of access to No information ! markets Dadikh Tromba Ajez ! ! Salamin Some foods Sufficiency of available water Network ! expensive San Shops to meet household needs ! Jobas Lack of resources Public free collection ! ! Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient Rice: 450 SYP Lack of access ! Jobas ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Dadikh Network ! ! Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel unavailable Kafr Battikh ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP No information ! Maar Dibsi ! Public free collection ! Private bakeries unavailable No information ! ! ! Most common method of Khan Elsobol Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Kafr Battikh ! Dadikh Network Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Public free collection Bread: 100 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary Dadikh Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 1 to 10 schools in village Lack of teaching staff Most common Functioning Services are too far Disabilities Lack of transportation Jobas Afs Injuries barriers to Not functioning Acute respiratory infections Shops accessing bread Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Jobas Chronic diseases No facilities in the area Rice: 500 SYP per month, where Ajez Acute respiratory infections High cost of transportation bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Lack of transportation Sugar: 400 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Disabilities No facilities in the area Private bakeries unavailable Afs Kafr Battikh Dadikh Skin diseases High cost of transportation Chronic diseases Lack of transportation Kafr Battikh Most children accessed education Most children accessed education Chronic diseases No facilities in the area Public bakeries Jobas Injuries High cost of transportation Bread: 100 SYP Lack of transportation Rice: 500 SYP Ajez Lentils: 550 SYP No difficulties reported Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Lack of teaching staff Sugar: 375 SYP Lack of school supplies Kafr Battikh Cooking oil: 600 SYP 1 to 10

Displacement 14/26 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet, 4 communities are shown on the next factsheet): Khan Elsobol, Khan Elsobol Khan Elsobol Rasafa % of pre-conflict Khuwara, Maar Dibsi, Rasafa, Salamin Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP Yes Yes No Tal Karatine Main network are female ! % of female-headed Ajez ! C NA 6000 SYP C NA 6500 SYP Generator Khuwara Tal Tabariz households ! 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Afs Khuwara 270 SYP 550 SYP 265 SYP 550 SYP No source ! ! D D IDPs living in village ! Yes Yes No F 90000 SYP 22500 SYP F NA 23000 SYP Solar alternative New IDP arrivals Rasafa Maar Dibsi ! No information Tromba Khuwara Salamin Returnees ! ! Salamin 76-100% 51-75% 26-50% ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* San ! Jobas Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! ! B 7200 SYP 2750 SYP B 7300 SYP 2750 SYP B C Coal (1kg) Rasafa ! C NA 6000 SYP C NA 6500 SYP Dadikh ! ! ! D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% D 265 SYP 550 SYP D 265 SYP 500 SYP Kafr Battikh ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! Maar Dibsi ! Yes Yes No ! 90000 SYP 23500 SYP NA 23000 SYP ! F F ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Khan Elsobol ! Salamin ! Cement (50kg) Maar Dibsi 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Floor mat Yes Yes No (3*4m) B 7200 SYP 2700 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 6000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Khan Elsobol Rasafa D 275 SYP 500 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F NA 23000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Khan Elsobol 3000 - 5000 SYP 2500 - 3000 SYP Farm owning Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Khan Elsobol Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Khuwara Salamin Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Khuwara Farm owning Skipping meals shelter Business/trade Reducing meal size Khuwara Rasafa Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 3000 - 4000 SYP 2500 - 4000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Maar Dibsi Farm owning Selling household assets space not for shelter Business/trade Skipping meals No IDPs Maar Dibsi Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Rasafa Farm owning Reducing meal size No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Maar Dibsi Salamin Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 3000 - 4000 SYP Salamin Farm owning Skipping meals Business/trade

WASH 14/26 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet, 4 communities are shown on the next factsheet): Khan Elsobol, Khan Elsobol Khan Elsobol Most common water Khuwara, Maar Dibsi, Rasafa, Salamin Main challenges to Network source Private bakeries obtaining food Public free collection Bread: no info Status of water source Tal Karatine ! Rice: 450 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Ajez ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Khuwara Tal Tabariz Some foods ! Sugar: 375 SYP Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Afs Khuwara unavailable ! ! ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Disposed at designated site 1 to 10 decreased Rasafa Lack of access to No information ! markets Maar Dibsi Tromba Khuwara ! ! Salamin Some foods Sufficiency of available water Water trucking ! expensive San Private bakeries to meet household needs ! Jobas Lack of resources Public free collection ! ! Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient Rice: 450 SYP Lack of access ! Rasafa ! Lentils: 550 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Dadikh Network ! ! Sugar: 400 SYP Cooking fuel unavailable Kafr Battikh ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP No information ! Maar Dibsi ! Left in street / public area ! 1 to 10 No information ! ! ! Most common method of Khan Elsobol Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Salamin ! Maar Dibsi Water trucking Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Left in street / public area Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary Maar Dibsi Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 1 to 10 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Skin diseases High cost of transportation Rasafa Khan Elsobol Chronic diseases Lack of transportation barriers to Not functioning Injuries Shops accessing bread Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Rasafa Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 450 SYP per month, where Khuwara Acute respiratory infections bread from private No information Lack of teaching staff Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Lack of school supplies Sugar: 375 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Skin diseases No difficulties reported Private bakeries unavailable Khan Elsobol Salamin Maar Dibsi Chronic diseases Acute respiratory infections Salamin Some facilities destroyed Most children accessed education Lack of teaching staff Skin diseases No facilities in the area Private bakeries Rasafa Chronic diseases High cost of transportation Bread: no info Acute respiratory infections Lack of transportation Rice: 450 SYP Khuwara Lentils: 550 SYP No difficulties reported Skin diseases No facilities in the area Lack of teaching staff Sugar: 375 SYP Chronic diseases High cost of transportation Lack of school supplies Salamin Cooking oil: 600 SYP Acute respiratory infections Lack of transportation 1 to 10

Displacement 14/26 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the NFIs previous two factsheets): San, Tal Karatine, Tal Tabariz, Tromba San San Tromba % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that B 7200 SYP 2650 SYP B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP Yes Yes No Tal Karatine Main network are female ! % of female-headed Ajez ! C NA 6000 SYP C NA 6000 SYP Generator Tal Karatine Tal Tabariz households ! 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% Afs Khuwara 265 SYP 550 SYP 265 SYP 500 SYP No source ! ! D D IDPs living in village ! Yes Yes No F NA 23500 SYP F NA 23500 SYP Solar alternative New IDP arrivals Rasafa Tal Tabariz ! No information Tromba Tal Karatine Returnees ! ! Salamin 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* San ! Jobas Butane (cannister) Yes No No ! ! B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP B C Coal (1kg) Tromba ! C NA 6000 SYP Dadikh ! ! ! D Diesel (1 litre) 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% D 270 SYP 500 SYP Kafr Battikh ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! Maar Dibsi ! Yes Yes No ! NA 23000 SYP ! F ! NFI Prices (SYP)* Khan Elsobol ! ! Cement (50kg) Tal Tabariz Floor mat (3*4m) B 7200 SYP 2700 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 6000 SYP Tent (5 persons) San Tromba D 265 SYP 550 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F NA 23000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends San 7000 - 8000 SYP 3000 - 3500 SYP Farm owning Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment San Business/trade Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Tal Karatine Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Tal Karatine Farm owning Reducing meal size shelter Business/trade Tal Karatine Tromba Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 3000 - 4000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Tal Tabariz Farm owning Reducing meal size space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Tal Tabariz Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Tromba Farm owning Skipping meals No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Tal Tabariz Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 2500 - 3500 SYP

WASH 14/26 communities assessed (10 communities are shown on the Food Security previous two factsheets): San, Tal Karatine, Tal Tabariz, Tromba San San Most common water Main challenges to Network source Shops obtaining food Left in street / public area Bread: no info Status of water source Tal Karatine ! Rice: 450 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Ajez ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Tal Karatine Tal Tabariz Some foods ! Sugar: 375 SYP Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Afs Khuwara unavailable ! ! ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production People sick after drinking Buried / burned Private bakeries unavailable decreased Rasafa Lack of access to No information ! markets Tal Tabariz Tromba Tal Karatine ! ! Salamin Some foods Sufficiency of available water Network ! expensive San Shops to meet household needs ! Jobas Lack of resources Left in street / public area ! ! Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient Rice: 450 SYP Lack of access ! Tromba ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Dadikh Water trucking ! ! Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel unavailable Kafr Battikh ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP No information ! Maar Dibsi ! Left in street / public area ! Private bakeries unavailable No information ! ! ! Most common method of Khan Elsobol Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Tal Tabariz Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 450 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary Tal Tabariz Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Lack of teaching staff Most common Functioning Lack of school supplies Skin diseases No facilities in the area Tromba San Chronic diseases High cost of transportation barriers to Not functioning Acute respiratory infections Lack of transportation Shops accessing bread Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Tromba Chronic diseases No facilities in the area Rice: 450 SYP per month, where Tal Karatine Acute respiratory infections High cost of transportation bread from private No information Some facilities destroyed Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Lack of teaching staff Lack of transportation Sugar: 400 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable Lack of school supplies Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Chronic diseases No facilities in the area Private bakeries unavailable Tal Tabariz Acute respiratory infections High cost of transportation San Lack of transportation Lack of teaching staff Lack of school supplies Chronic diseases No facilities in the area Services are too far Tromba Acute respiratory infections High cost of transportation Severe diseases affecting those Lack of transportation Tal Karatine aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 1/1 community assessed : Sarmin NFIs Sarmin Sarmin % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed C NA 6000 SYP Generator households D 265 SYP 550 SYP No source IDPs living in village F 90000 SYP 23500 SYP Solar alternative New IDP arrivals No information Returnees Fuel Prices (SYP)* B Butane (cannister) Sarmin ! C Coal (1kg) D Diesel (1 litre) F Firewood (1 tonne) NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Floor mat (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin 2 Shelter Livelihoods (1m ) Tent (5 persons) Sarmin Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Sarmin 4000 - 6000 SYP Farm owning Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Sarmin Business/trade Reducing meal size No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent lack of fuel Private space not for shelter Cave/natural shelter Collective public space not for shelter No IDPs No information Min - Max: rent paid per room (where known)

WASH 1/1 community assessed : Sarmin Food Security Sarmin Sarmin Most common water Main challenges to Network source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: 125 SYP Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Sugar: 400 SYP unavailable Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production People sick after drinking 1 to 10 decreased Lack of access to No information markets Some foods Sufficiency of available water expensive to meet household needs Lack of resources to buy food Sarmin Sufficient ! Lack of access to fuel Insufficient Cooking fuel unavailable No information No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Rice: 1kg Lentils: 1 kg Sugar: 1kg Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Access to bread Most common Status of primary Most common health Most common barriers source of bread schools in village problems to accessing healthcare Most common Functioning Skin diseases No difficulties reported Sarmin Chronic diseases barriers to Not functioning Acute respiratory infections accessing bread Number of days, Not available per month, where bread from private No information bakeries was Barriers to accessing unavailable education services Sarmin Most children accessed education

Displacement 5/24 communities assessed : Big Khwein, Farja, Raffa, Um Elkhalayel, NFIs Um Jalal Big Khwein Big Khwein Um Elkhalayel % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 26-50% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No info No B NA SYP NA B No info No info Main network are female % of female-headed Farja C NA SYP NA SYP C No info No info Generator households Raffa 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! ! D 350 SYP NA SYP D No info No info No source IDPs living in village ! ! Yes No No Farja NA SYP NA No info No info Solar alternative ! ! Um Elkhalayel F F New IDP arrivals Um Jalal ! No information Raffa ! Farja Um Jalal Returnees ! Big Khwein Fuel Prices (SYP)* 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% ! ! ! ! Butane (cannister) Yes Yes No ! B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP B ! ! ! C Coal (1kg) Um Elkhalayel ! C 75 SYP 4000 SYP C 75 SYP 4000 SYP ! ! Diesel (1 litre) ! ! ! D None No info No info D 250 SYP 350 SYP D 240 SYP 300 SYP ! F Firewood (1 tonne) No info No info No info F 65000 SYP 25000 SYP F 70000 SYP 25000 SYP NFI Prices (SYP)* Um Jalal Cement (50kg) Raffa 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% Floor mat Yes No No (3*4m) B 7000 SYP 2100 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C 75 SYP 4000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Big Khwein Um Elkhalayel D 245 SYP 350 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 70000 SYP 25000 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Farm owning Children sent to work/beg Big Khwein No info No info Big Khwein Support from family/friends Borrowing from family/friends Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture not in use strategies used or house High risk/illegal work Burning furniture in use to cope with a Tent Farja Um Jalal Farm owning Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Farja Business/trade Reducing meal size shelter Savings Farja Um Elkhalayel Cave/natural shelter Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 3000 - 3500 SYP 4000 - 4500 SYP No lack of fuel No info Collective public Raffa Business/trade Skipping meals space not for shelter Savings Reducing meal size No IDPs Raffa No info No info Um Elkhalayel No information NDPs IDPs Raffa Um Jalal Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Farm owning Borrowing from family/friends 2500 - 3000 SYP Um Jalal Business/trade Skipping meals Savings Reducing meal size

WASH 5/24 communities assessed : Big Khwein, Farja, Raffa, Um Elkhalayel, Food Security Um Jalal Big Khwein Big Khwein Most common water Main challenges to Closed well source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: no info Rice: 350 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Farja Lentils: no info Flour too expensive Some foods Raffa Sugar: no info unavailable Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking ! ! ! ! Cooking oil: no info Local production People sick after drinking Buried / burned Farja 1 to 10 decreased ! ! Um Elkhalayel Lack of access to No information Um Jalal ! Raffa ! Farja markets ! Some foods Water trucking Big Khwein expensive Sufficiency of available water ! ! Shops Lack of resources to meet household needs ! ! Buried / burned ! Bread: 200 SYP to buy food ! ! Rice: 400 SYP Sufficient ! Lack of access Um Elkhalayel ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! ! No info ! ! ! Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 550 SYP unavailable No information ! No info Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Um Jalal Raffa Water trucking Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Buried / burned Bread: 250 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 400 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 375 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary Raffa Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Chronic diseases High cost of transportation Um Elkhalayel Big Khwein Maternal health issues Disability/Injuries/Illness barriers to Not functioning No info accessing bread Bread: no info Number of days, Not available Um Elkhalayel Skin diseases No facilities in the area Rice: no info per month, where Farja Chronic diseases bread from private No information No info Lentils: no info No info bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: no info Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: no info education services Skin diseases No facilities in the area No info Big Khwein Um Jalal Raffa Chronic diseases Severe diseases affecting those Um Jalal Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 No info No info Shops Um Elkhalayel Bread: 250 SYP Rice: 400 SYP Farja Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Skin diseases No facilities in the area Most children accessed education Sugar: 375 SYP Um Jalal Pregnancy related diseases Cooking oil: 550 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 Private bakeries unavailable

Displacement 3/7 communities assessed : Shallakh, Talhiyeh, Teftnaz NFIs Shallakh Shallakh % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 51-75% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 7200 SYP 2750 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Talhiyeh C NA 6000 SYP Generator households ! 76-100% 51-75% 26-50% D 265 SYP 550 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! NA Solar alternative Yes Yes No ! F 22500 SYP New IDP arrivals No information Teftnaz Talhiyeh Returnees Shallakh 51-75% 51-75% 1-25% ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* Butane (cannister) Yes No No B 7300 SYP 2700 SYP B Teftnaz C Coal (1kg) ! C NA 6000 SYP D Diesel (1 litre) D 270 SYP 500 SYP F Firewood (1 tonne) F NA 23000 SYP Talhiyeh NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Cement (50kg) Teftnaz ! Floor mat (3*4m) B 7300 SYP 2650 SYP Plastic tarpaulin (1m2) Shelter Livelihoods C NA 6000 SYP Tent (5 persons) Shallakh D 265 SYP 550 SYP Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies NA: not available for used to cope with lack purchase Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F NA 23500 SYP apartment or house of income / resources Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Shallakh 4000 - 6000 SYP Farm owning Skipping meals Most common Unfinished apartment Shallakh Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Talhiyeh Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Talhiyeh Farm owning Reducing meal size shelter Business/trade Talhiyeh Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends 3000 - 4000 SYP No lack of fuel Collective public Teftnaz Farm owning Selling household assets space not for shelter Business/trade Skipping meals No IDPs Teftnaz No information NDPs IDPs Teftnaz Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 4000 - 6000 SYP

WASH 3/7 communities assessed : Shallakh, Talhiyeh, Teftnaz Food Security Shallakh Shallakh Most common water Main challenges to Network source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Public free collection Bread: no info Rice: 450 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Talhiyeh ! Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Sugar: 375 SYP unavailable Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production ! People sick after drinking Left in street / public area Private bakeries unavailable decreased ! Lack of access to No information Teftnaz Talhiyeh markets Shallakh Some foods Network ! Sufficiency of available water Private bakeries expensive to meet household needs Lack of resources Public free collection Bread: no info to buy food Sufficient Teftnaz Rice: 450 SYP Lack of access ! Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Sugar: 375 SYP Cooking fuel Cooking oil: 600 SYP unavailable No information 1 to 10 No information Most common method of Talhiyeh ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Teftnaz ! Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 65 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 500 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 400 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary Teftnaz Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 1 to 10 schools in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Chronic diseases No facilities in the area Shallakh Acute respiratory infections High cost of transportation barriers to Not functioning Lack of transportation accessing bread Number of days, Not available Skin diseases No facilities in the area per month, where bread from private No information Talhiyeh Acute respiratory infections High cost of transportation Lack of transportation bakeries was Barriers to accessing unavailable education services Chronic diseases No difficulties reported Shallakh Teftnaz Acute respiratory infections Most children accessed education

Talhiyeh Lack of teaching staff Lack of school supplies

* 1 USD = 434 SYP (UN operational rates of exchange as of 1 December 2017)