This Preliminary Official Statement and the information contained herein are subject to completion or amendment. Under no circumstances shall this Preliminary Official Statement constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities law of any jurisdiction. costs ofissuancetheLimitedTaxBonds. equip buildingsorroomsforthehousingofoffices,courts,records orequipment,fortheconductingofotherpublicbusinessand(ii)pay Bonds –TheFloodControlRefundedBonds.”LimitedTax arebeingissuedto(i)purchase,construct,reconstruct,improve,and/or Control RefundedBonds”),and(iii)paythecostsassociatedwith the issuanceofFloodControlBonds.See“AppendixB-2–TheRefunded Limited TaxFloodControlBonds,Series2009C-2(BuildAmerica Bonds), asmorefullydescribedinAppendixB-2attachedhereto(the“Flood construct, extend,maintain,orimproveaseawall,breakwater,levee, floodwayand/ordrainway,(ii)refundcertainoftheCounty’soutstanding See “AppendixB-1–TheRefundedBondsUnlimitedTax Refunded Bonds.”TheFloodControlBondsarebeing used to(i)establish, described inAppendixB-1attachedhereto(the“UnlimitedTaxRefunded Bonds”),and(iii)paythecostsofissuanceUnlimitedTaxBonds. and turnpikes,(ii)torefundcertainoftheCounty’soutstandingUnlimited TaxRoadBonds,Series2009A(BuildAmericaBonds),asmorefully remit suchprincipalandinteresttotheBeneficialOwnersofBonds.(See“THEBONDS–Book-EntryOnlySystem”herein). for theBonds(the“PayingAgent/Registrar”),toDTC,whichwillinturnremitsuchprincipalandinterestitsparticipants, will inturn the Bonds,principalofandinterestonBondswillbepayablebyU.S.BankNationalAssociation,Houston,Texas,aspayingagent/registrar receive physicaldeliveryofBondsrepresentingtheirinterestinthepurchased.SolongasDTCoritsnomineeisregistered ownerof available forpurchaseintheprincipalamountof$5,000oranyintegralmultiplethereof.PurchasersBonds(“BeneficialOwners”) willnot Depository TrustCompany,NewYork,York(“DTC”).DTCwillactassecuritiesdepository.Book-entryinterestsintheBonds bemade be issuedasfullyregisteredobligationsinbook-entryformonlyandwhenwillthenameofCede&Co.,nominee ofThe commencing August1,2018,andwillbecalculatedonthebasisofa360-dayyearcomposedtwelve30-daymonths.Thedefinitive Bondswill BONDS –SecurityforPayment”and“COUNTYDEBTTaxRateLimitations”herein) annual ad valorem property tax levied, within the limits prescribed by law, against all taxable property located within the County. (See “THE County. PrincipalofandinterestontheFloodControlBondsLimitedTaxispayablefromproceedsacontinuing, direct a continuing,directannualadvalorempropertytaxlevied,withoutlimitastorateoramount,againstalltaxablelocated withinthe Tax OrderandtheUnlimitedOrder,“Order”). Order (the“LimitedTaxPricingCertificate,”andtogetherwiththeLimitedBondOrder,Order”)(collectively, the Limited Tax BondOrderandapricingcertificateexecutedbytheCountyJudgepursuanttoauthoritydelegatedhimunderLimited TaxBond including particularlyArticleVIII,Section9oftheTexasConstitutionandChapters13711473,GovernmentCode, Limited Bond Order,the“FloodControlOrder”).TheLimitedTaxBondsareissuedpursuanttoConstitutionandgenerallawsofState ofTexas, to theauthoritydelegatedhimunder Limited TaxBondOrder(the“FloodControl Pricing Certificate,” and togetherwiththeLimitedTax Flood ControlBondsandtheLimitedTax(the“LimitedBondOrder”)apricingcertificateexecutedbyCountyJudge pursuant Code, Chapter1207,TexasGovernmentandanorderadoptedbytheCommissionersCourtofCountyauthorizingissuance ofthe general lawsoftheStateTexas,includingparticularly,ArticleXI,Section7TexasConstitution,Chapter571,LocalGovernment together withtheUnlimitedTaxBondOrder,“UnlimitedOrder”).TheFloodControlBondsareissuedpursuanttoConstitution and the CountyJudgepursuanttoauthoritydelegatedhimunderUnlimitedTaxBondOrder(the“UnlimitedPricingCertificate,” and Court oftheCountyauthorizingissuanceUnlimitedTaxBonds(the“UnlimitedBondOrder”)andapricingcertificateexecutedby III, Section 52 of the Texas Constitution, Chapters 1207, 1371 and 1471, Texas Government Code, and an order adopted by the Commissioners “Bonds”). TheUnlimitedTaxBondsareissuedpursuanttotheConstitutionandgenerallawsofStateTexas,includingparticularlyArticle Tax CountyBuildingBonds,Series2017A(the“LimitedBonds,”collectivelywiththeUnlimitedBondsandFloodControl Bonds”), its$14,070,000*LimitedTaxFloodControlandRefundingBonds,Series2017(the“Flood$8,315,000* * Preliminary, subjecttochange. Interest AccruedDate:DateofDelivery including thealternativeminimumtaxconsequencesforcorporations. the alternative minimumtaxable income of individuals. See “TAX MATTERS” herein for a discussion of the opinion of Bond Counsel, for federalincometaxpurposesunderexistinglaw,subjecttomattersdescribed“TAXMATTERS”herein,andisnotincludablein NEW ISSUE- is expectedthattheBondswillbe availablefordeliverythroughDTConoraboutDecember28,2017 (the“DateofDelivery”). matters willbepasseduponforthe UnderwritersbyAllenBooneHumphriesRobinsonLLP,Houston, Texas,ascounseltotheUnderwriters.It Houston, Texas,BondCounsel.Certain matterswillbepasseduponbyBracewellLLP,Houston,Texas, asSpecialDisclosureCounsel.Certain to theapprovingopinionofAttorney GeneraloftheStateTexasandapprovalcertainlegal mattersbyAndrewsKurthKenyonLLP, FTN F AND REFUNDING In theopinionofAndrewsKurthKenyonLLP,Houston,Texas,BondCounsel,interestonBondsisexcludablefromgrossincome The Unlimited Tax Bonds are being issued to (i) construct, purchase, maintain and/or operate macadamized, graveled and paved roads ofeach year, Interest on the Bondswill accrue from Date of Delivery (asdefined below) and willbe payableFebruary1 and August 1 The BondsaredirectobligationsoftheCounty.PrincipalandinterestonUnlimitedTaxispayablefromproceeds of Galveston County,Texas(the“County”)isissuingits$77,405,000*UnlimitedTaxRoadandRefundingBonds,Series2017“Unlimited The Bondsareofferedfordelivery, when,asandifissuedreceivedbytheunderwriterslistedbelow (the“Underwriters”)andsubject UNLIMITED TAXROAD inancial SERIES 2017 $77,405,000* B OOK-ENTRY-ONLY C apital B ONDS, M

MATURITY SCHEDULE–SEEPAGESii,iii,andivHEREIN arkets

PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS LIMITED TAXFLOODCONTROL CUSIP Prefix:364195 AND REFUNDING D ated H illtop R aymond SERIES 2017 $14,070,000* :D ecem S ecurities J b

ames er B 1, 2017 ONDS, Due: February1,asshownonpagesii,iii,andivherein E strada

H LIMITED TAXCOUNTY inojosa B UILDING SERIES 2017A $8,315,000* & C (See “RATINGS”herein) Ratings: Fitch:“___” B ompany ONDS, Moody’s: “___” , I nc .

$77,405,000* GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS UNLIMITED TAX ROAD AND REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2017

CUSIP Prefix(c) 364195

Stated Maturity(a) Principal Interest Initial Reoffering CUSIP (February 1) Amount Rate Price/Yield(b) Suffix(c) 2019 $ % % 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

* Preliminary, subject to change. (a) The Unlimited Tax Bonds maturing on and after February 1, 202_, are subject to redemption at the option of the County on February 1, 202_ or any date thereafter in whole or in part, in principal amounts of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, at a redemption price of par plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, as further described herein. (See “THE BONDS - Redemption Provisions” herein). (b) The initial reoffering prices or yields on the Unlimited Tax Bonds are furnished by the Underwriters and represent the initial offering prices or yields to the public, which may be changed by the Underwriters at any time. (c) CUSIP numbers are included solely for the convenience of owners of the Unlimited Tax Bonds. CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. CUSIP data herein is provided by CUSIP Global Services, managed by S&P Global Market Intelligence on behalf of The American Bankers Association. This data is not intended to create a database and does not serve in any way as a substitute for the CUSIP services. CUSIP numbers are provided for a convenience of reference only. The County, the Financial Advisor and the Underwriters take no responsibility for the accuracy of such numbers.

ii

$14,070,000* GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS LIMITED TAX FLOOD CONTROL AND REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2017

CUSIP Prefix(c) 364195

Stated Maturity(a) Principal Interest Initial Reoffering CUSIP (February 1) Amount Rate Price/Yield(b) Suffix(c) 2019 $ % % 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

* Preliminary, subject to change. (a) The Flood Control Bonds maturing on and after February 1, 202_, are subject to redemption at the option of the County on February 1, 202_ or any date thereafter in whole or in part, in principal amounts of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, at a redemption price of par plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, as further described herein. (See “THE BONDS - Redemption Provisions” herein). (b) The initial reoffering prices or yields on the Flood Control Bonds are furnished by the Underwriters and represent the initial offering prices or yields to the public, which may be changed by the Underwriters at any time. (c) CUSIP numbers are included solely for the convenience of owners of the Flood Control Bonds. CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. CUSIP data herein is provided by CUSIP Global Services, managed by S&P Global Market Intelligence on behalf of The American Bankers Association. This data is not intended to create a database and does not serve in any way as a substitute for the CUSIP services. CUSIP numbers are provided for a convenience of reference only. The County, the Financial Advisor and the Underwriters take no responsibility for the accuracy of such numbers.

iii

$8,315,000* GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS LIMITED TAX COUNTY BUILDING BONDS, SERIES 2017A

CUSIP Prefix(c) 364195

Stated Maturity(a) Principal Interest Initial Reoffering CUSIP (February 1) Amount Rate Price/Yield(b) Suffix(c) 2019 $ % % 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038

* Preliminary, subject to change. (a) The Limited Tax Bonds maturing on and after February 1, 202_, are subject to redemption at the option of the County on February 1, 202_ or any date thereafter in whole or in part, in principal amounts of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, at a redemption price of par plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, as further described herein. (See “THE BONDS - Redemption Provisions” herein). (b) The initial reoffering prices or yields on the Limited Tax Bonds are furnished by the Underwriters and represent the initial offering prices or yields to the public, which may be changed by the Underwriters at any time. (c) CUSIP numbers are included solely for the convenience of owners of the Limited Tax Bonds. CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. CUSIP data herein is provided by CUSIP Global Services, managed by S&P Global Market Intelligence on behalf of The American Bankers Association. This data is not intended to create a database and does not serve in any way as a substitute for the CUSIP services. CUSIP numbers are provided for a convenience of reference only. The County, the Financial Advisor and the Underwriters take no responsibility for the accuracy of such numbers.

iv

COUNTY OFFICIALS

Elected Officials Commissioners Court

Mark Henry County Judge Darrell Apffel Commissioner, Precinct 1 Joe Giusti Commissioner, Precinct 2 Stephen D. Holmes Commissioner, Precinct 3 Ken Clark Commissioner, Precinct 4

Other Elected and Appointed Officials

Name Position

David M. Delac Chief Financial Officer Cheryl E. Johnson Tax Assessor – Collector Kevin C. Walsh, C.P.A. County Treasurer Randall Rice, C.P.A. County Auditor Bob Boemer Legal Director Dwight Sullivan County Clerk

Consultants and Advisors Auditors ...... Patillo, Hill and Brown LLP Waco, Texas

Bond Counsel ...... Andrews Kurth Kenyon LLP Houston, Texas

Special Disclosure Counsel...... Bracewell LLP Houston, Texas

Financial Advisor ...... Hutchinson, Shockey, Erley & Co. Houston, Texas

For additional information regarding the County, please contact:

Mr. David M. Delac Mr. James Niederle Chief Financial Officer Financial Advisor Galveston County, Texas Hutchinson, Shockey, Erley & Co. 722 Moody, 3rd Floor 4545 Post Oak Place, Suite 215 Galveston, Texas 77550 Houston, Texas 77027 Phone: (409) 770-5545 (713) 429-5898 Phone [email protected]

v

USE OF INFORMATION IN THE OFFICIAL STATEMENT

For purposes of compliance with Rule 15c2-12 of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, as amended (the “Rule”), this document constitutes an Official Statement of the County with respect to the Bonds that has been “deemed final” by the County as of its date except for the omission of no more than the information permitted by the Rule. No dealer, broker, salesman, or other person has been authorized to give any information, or to make any representation other than those contained in this Official Statement, and, if given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the County, the Financial Advisor, or the Underwriters. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy in any state in which such offer or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making such offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation. The information set forth or included in this Official Statement has been provided by the County and from other sources believed by the County to be reliable. The information and expressions of opinion herein are subject to change without notice, and neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale hereunder shall create any implication that there has been no change in the financial condition or operations of the County described herein since the date hereof. This Official Statement contains, in part, estimates and matters of opinion that are not intended as statements of fact, and no representation or warranty is made as to the correctness of such estimates and opinions or that they will be realized. The Underwriters have provided the following sentence for inclusion in this Official Statement. The Underwriters have reviewed the information in this Official Statement in accordance with, and as part of, their responsibilities to investors under federal securities laws as applied to the facts and circumstances of this transaction, but the Underwriters do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. NEITHER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THE BONDS OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS DOCUMENT. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. NEITHER THE COUNTY, THE FINANCIAL ADVISOR, THE UNDERWRITERS, SPECIAL DISCLOSURE COUNSEL, NOR BOND COUNSEL MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT REGARDING DTC OR ITS BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM. IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING, THE UNDERWRITERS MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE BONDS AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN MARKET. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME. THE COVER PAGE CONTAINS CERTAIN INFORMATION FOR GENERAL REFERENCE ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED AS A SUMMARY OF THIS OFFERING. INVESTORS SHOULD READ THIS ENTIRE OFFICIAL STATEMENT, INCLUDING THE ATTACHED APPENDICES, TO OBTAIN INFORMATION ESSENTIAL TO MAKING AN INFORMED INVESTMENT DECISION. THE BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, IN RELIANCE UPON EXEMPTION CONTAINED IN SUCH ACT. THE REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION OF THE OBLIGATIONS IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF SECURITIES LAW OF THE STATES IN WHICH THE BONDS HAVE BEEN REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED AND THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION IN OTHER STATES CANNOT BE REGARDED AS A RECOMMENDATION THEREOF. THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT CONTAINS “FORWARD-LOOKING” STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 21E OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. SUCH STATEMENTS MAY INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS WHICH MAY CAUSE THE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE AND ACHIEVEMENTS TO BE DIFFERENT FROM THE FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE AND ACHIEVEMENTS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. INVESTORS ARE CAUTIONED THAT THE ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE SET FORTH IN THE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. References to web site addresses presented herein are for informational purposes only and may be in the form of a hyperlink solely for the reader’s convenience. Unless specified otherwise, such web sites and the information or links contained therein are not incorporated into, and are not part of, this offering document.

vi

TABLE OF CONTENTS

USE OF INFORMATION IN THE OFFICIAL County Characteristics ...... 25 STATEMENT ...... vi Table 10 - Galveston County Census Data ...... 25 SELECTED DATA FROM THE OFFICIAL STATEMENT 1 Risk of Damage to the County Caused by Weather Events INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT ...... 4 and the Impact of ...... 25 PLAN OF FINANCING...... 4 Impact of Hurricane Harvey ...... 26 Purpose...... 4 INVESTMENTS ...... 27 The Refunded Bonds ...... 5 Legal Investments ...... 27 SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS ...... 6 Investment Policies ...... 28 THE BONDS ...... 7 Additional Provisions ...... 28 General ...... 7 Table 9 - Distribution of County Investable Funds ..... 29 Authority for Issuance ...... 7 Employment in the County ...... 29 Paying Agent/Registrar ...... 7 Table 11 - Top Principal Employers ...... 29 Transfer, Exchange and Registration ...... 7 Table 12 - Employment Statistics ...... 29 Record Date for Interest Payment ...... 8 Tourism throughout Galveston County ...... 30 Security for Payment ...... 8 Galveston Wharves ...... 30 Book-Entry Only System...... 8 Table 13 - Total Tonnage Handled by Facilities Owned by Redemption Provisions ...... 10 Galveston Wharves ...... 30 Payment Record ...... 10 Port of Texas City ...... 30 Legality ...... 10 Education ...... 30 Defeasance ...... 11 Cruise Lines ...... 30 Default and Remedies ...... 11 Administration of the County ...... 31 DEBT SERVICE REQUIREMENTS ...... 12 Table 14 - Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Table 1 – Pro Forma Debt Service Schedule ...... 12 Changes in Fund Balance ...... 32 COUNTY DEBT ...... 13 TAX MATTERS ...... 33 General ...... 13 Tax Exemption ...... 33 Table 2 – Indebtedness ...... 13 Proposed Tax Legislation ...... 33 Other Bonds ...... 14 TAX ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE Table 3 - Summary of Outstanding Bonds ...... 14 DISCOUNT BONDS ...... 34 Future Borrowing ...... 14 TAX ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE Tax Rate Limitations ...... 14 PREMIUM BONDS ...... 34 TAX PROCEDURES ...... 15 LEGAL INVESTMENTS AND ELIGIBILITY TO SECURE Property Tax Code and County-Wide Appraisal District PUBLIC FUNDS IN TEXAS ...... 35 ...... 15 REGISTRATION AND QUALIFICATION OF BONDS FOR Property Subject to Taxation ...... 15 SALE ...... 35 Valuation of Property for Taxation ...... 16 EFFECTS OF SEQUESTRATION ON CERTAIN Residential Homestead Exemptions ...... 17 OBLIGATIONS ...... 35 Freeport Property and Goods-In-Transit ...... 17 LEGAL MATTERS ...... 36 Tax Abatement ...... 18 RATINGS ...... 36 Pollution Control ...... 18 LITIGATION ...... 37 Collections, Penalty and Interest...... 18 UNDERWRITERS ...... 37 Tax Liens ...... 18 VERIFICATION OF ACCURACY OF MATHEMATICAL COUNTY AD VALOREM TAXES ...... 20 COMPUTATIONS ...... 37 Table 4 - County Ad Valorem Tax Rates...... 20 FINANCIAL ADVISOR ...... 37 Table 5 – Tax Levies and Collection Rates(1) ...... 20 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ...... 38 Table 6 - Principal Taxpayers ...... 21 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION ...... 38 COUNTY NET AD VALOREM TAX DEBT ...... 22 Annual Reports ...... 38 Payment Record ...... 22 Material Events Notices ...... 38 Table 7 - Ad Valorem Tax Debt Ratios ...... 22 Limitations and Amendments ...... 39 Estimated County-wide and Overlapping Ad Valorem Compliance with Prior Undertakings ...... 39 Tax Debt ...... 22 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS DISCLAIMER . 39 Table 8 - Estimated Overlapping Debt Statement ...... 23 UPDATING OF OFFICIAL STATEMENT ...... 40 THE COUNTY ...... 25 CONCLUDING STATEMENT ...... 40

Excerpts from Galveston County’s Audited Financial Statements for the Fiscal Year ended September 30, 2016 ...... Appendix A The Refunded Bonds ...... Appendix B Form of Legal Opinions of Bond Counsel ...... Appendix C

vi

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] SELECTED DATA FROM THE OFFICIAL STATEMENT

The selected data is subject in all respects to the more complete information and definitions contained or incorporated in this Official Statement. The offering of the Bonds to potential investors is made only by means of this entire Official Statement. No person is authorized to detach this page from this Official Statement or to otherwise use it without the entire Official Statement. The County Galveston County, Texas (the “County”) is located on the Texas Gulf Coast and is traversed by Interstate Highway 45, State Highways 3, 6 and 146 and four Farm-to-Market Roads. The economy is based on manufacturing, shipping, mineral production, tourism, education, medical research, and commercial fishing. The Bonds The $77,405,000* Galveston County, Texas Unlimited Tax Road and Refunding Bonds, Series 2017 (the “Unlimited Tax Bonds”) are issued as serial bonds maturing on February 1 in the years 2019 through and including 2038. (See “THE BONDS - General” herein). The $14,070,000* Galveston County, Texas Limited Tax Flood Control and Refunding Bonds, Series 2017 (the “Flood Control Bonds”) are issued as serial bonds maturing on February 1 in the years 2019 through and including 2038. (See “THE BONDS - General” herein). The $8,315,000* Galveston County, Texas Limited Tax County Building Bonds, Series 2017A (the “Limited Tax Bonds”) are issued as serial bonds maturing on February 1 in the years 2019 through and including 2038. (See “THE BONDS - General” herein). Paying Agent/Registrar The initial paying agent/registrar for the Bonds is U.S. Bank National Association, Houston, Texas (the “Paying Agent/Registrar”). Authority for Issuance The Unlimited Tax Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly Article III, Section 52 of the Texas Constitution, Chapters 1207, 1371 and 1471, Texas Government Code, and an order adopted by the Commissioners Court of the County authorizing the issuance of the Unlimited Tax Bonds (the “Unlimited Tax Bond Order”) and a pricing certificate executed by the County Judge pursuant to the authority delegated to him under the Unlimited Tax Bond Order (the “Unlimited Tax Pricing Certificate,” and together with the Unlimited Tax Bond Order, the “Unlimited Tax Order”). The Flood Control Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly, Article XI, Section 7 of the Texas Constitution, Chapter 571, Texas Local Government Code, Chapter 1207, Texas Government Code, and an order adopted by the Commissioners Court of the County authorizing the issuance of the Flood Control Bonds and the Limited Tax Bonds (the “Limited Tax Bond Order”) and a pricing certificate executed by the County Judge pursuant to the authority delegated to him under the Limited Tax Bond Order (the “Flood Control Pricing Certificate,” and together with the Limited Tax Bond Order, the “Flood Control Order”) (collectively, the Limited Tax Order and the Unlimited Tax Order, the “Order”). The Limited Tax Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly Article VIII, Section 9 of the

* Preliminary, subject to change.

1

Texas Constitution and Chapters 1371 and 1473, Texas Government Code, and the Limited Tax Bond Order and a pricing certificate executed by the County Judge pursuant to the authority delegated to him under the Limited Tax Bond Order (the “Limited Tax Pricing Certificate,” and together with the Limited Tax Bond Order, the “Limited Tax Order”). Security for the Bonds The Unlimited Tax Bonds are payable from the proceeds of a continuing, direct annual ad valorem property tax levied, without limit as to rate or amount, against all taxable property located within the County. (See “THE BONDS – Security for Payment” and “COUNTY DEBT - Tax Rate Limitations” herein). The Flood Control Bonds and the Limited Tax Bonds are payable from the proceeds of a continuing, direct annual ad valorem property tax levied, within the limits prescribed by law, against all taxable property located within the County. (See “THE BONDS – Security for Payment” and “COUNTY DEBT - Tax Rate Limitations” herein). Redemption Provisions The Bonds maturing on and after February 1, 202_, are subject to redemption at the option of the County on February 1, 202_, or any date thereafter, in whole or in part, in principal amounts of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, at the redemption price of par plus accrued interest, as further described herein. (See “THE BONDS – Redemption Provisions” herein.) Tax Matters In the opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds is excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes under existing law, subject to matters described under “TAX MATTERS” herein, and is not includable in the alternative minimum taxable income of individuals. See “TAX MATTERS” for a discussion of the opinion of Bond Counsel, including the alternative minimum tax consequences for corporations. Use of Bond Proceeds The Unlimited Tax Bonds are being issued to (i) construct, purchase, maintain and/or operate macadamized, graveled and paved roads and turnpikes, (ii) refund certain of the County’s outstanding Unlimited Tax Road Bonds, Series 2009A (Build America Bonds), as more fully described in Appendix B-1 attached hereto (the “Unlimited Tax Refunded Bonds”), and (iii) pay the costs of issuance of the Unlimited Tax Bonds. See “Appendix B-1 – The Refunded Bonds – The Unlimited Tax Refunded Bonds.” The Flood Control Bonds are being used to (i) establish, construct, extend, maintain, or improve a seawall, breakwater, levee, floodway and/or drainway, (ii) refund certain of the County’s outstanding Limited Tax Flood Control Bonds, Series 2009C-2 (Build America Bonds), as more fully described in Appendix B-2 attached hereto (the “Flood Control Refunded Bonds”), and (iii) pay the costs associated with the issuance of the Flood Control Bonds. See “Appendix B-2 – The Refunded Bonds – The Flood Control Refunded Bonds.” The Limited Tax Bonds are being issued to (i) purchase, construct, reconstruct, improve, and/or equip buildings or rooms for the housing of offices, courts, records or equipment, or for the conducting of other public business and (ii) pay the costs of issuance of the Limited Tax Bonds. Book-Entry Only System The County intends to utilize the Book-Entry Only System of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, described herein. No physical delivery of the Bonds will be made to the beneficial owners of the Bonds. Such Book-Entry Only System may affect the method and timing of payments on the Bonds and the manner the Bonds may be transferred. (See “THE BONDS – Book-Entry Only System” herein). Ratings Fitch Ratings and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. have assigned ratings to the Bonds of “___” and “___”, respectively. See “RATINGS.”

2

Payment Record The County has never defaulted on the payment of its bonded indebtedness. Issuance of Additional Debt The County is currently contemplating the issuance of additional debt payable from ad valorem taxes in late 2018.

Delivery When issued, anticipated on or about December 28, 2017. Legality Delivery of the Bonds is subject to the approval by the Attorney General of the State of Texas and the rendering of an opinion as to legality by Andrews Kurth Kenyon LLP, Houston, Texas, Bond Counsel.

[The remainder of this page intentionally left blank]

3

INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT

This Official Statement provides certain information in connection with the issuance by Galveston County, Texas (the “County”) $77,405,000* Unlimited Tax Road and Refunding Bonds, Series 2017 of its identified on the page ii hereof; $14,070,000* Limited Tax Flood Control and Refunding Bonds, Series 2017 identified on page iii hereof; and $8,315,000* Limited Tax County Building Bonds, Series 2017A identified on page iv hereof. The Unlimited Tax Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly Article III, Section 52 of the Texas Constitution, Chapters 1207, 1371 and 1471, Texas Government Code, and the Unlimited Tax Order. The Flood Control Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly, Article XI, Section 7 of the Texas Constitution, Chapter 571, Texas Local Government Code, Chapter 1207, Texas Government Code, and the Flood Control Order. The Limited Tax Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly Article VIII, Section 9 of the Texas Constitution and Chapters 1371 and 1473, Texas Government Code, and the Limited Tax Order. Capitalized terms used in this Official Statement have the same meanings assigned to such terms in the Order, except as otherwise indicated herein. All financial and other information presented in this Official Statement has been provided by the County from its records, except for information expressly attributed to other sources. The presentation of information, including tables of receipts from taxes and other sources, is intended to show recent historic information and is not intended to indicate future or continuing trends in the financial position or other affairs of the County. No representation is made that past experience, as is shown by that financial and other information, will necessarily continue or be repeated in the future (see “FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS DISCLAIMER”). There follows in this Official Statement descriptions of the Bonds and the Order, and certain other information about the County and its finances. All descriptions of documents contained herein are only summaries and are qualified in their entirety by reference to each such document. Copies of such documents may be obtained upon request by electronic mail or upon payment of reasonable copying, mailing, and handling charges by writing the County’s Financial Advisor. This Official Statement speaks only as of its date and the information contained herein is subject to change. A copy of the final Official Statement will be submitted to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and will be available through its Electronic Municipal Market Access (“EMMA”) system. See “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION” for information regarding the EMMA system and for a description of the County’s undertaking to provide certain information on a continuing basis.

PLAN OF FINANCING

Purpose

Unlimited Tax Bonds. The Unlimited Tax Bonds are being issued to (i) construct, purchase, maintain and/or operate macadamized, graveled and paved roads and turnpikes, (ii) refund certain of the County’s outstanding Unlimited Tax Road Bonds, Series 2009A (Build America Bonds), as more fully described in Appendix B-1 attached hereto (the “Unlimited Tax Refunded Bonds”) and (iii) pay the costs of issuance of the Unlimited Tax Bonds. See “Appendix B- 1 – The Refunded Bonds – The Unlimited Tax Refunded Bonds.” Flood Control Bonds. The Flood Control Bonds are being used to (i) establish, construct, extend, maintain, or improve a seawall, breakwater, levee, floodway and/or drainway, (ii) refund certain of the County’s outstanding Limited Tax Flood Control Bonds, Series 2009C-2 (Build America Bonds), as more fully described in Appendix B-2 attached hereto (the “Flood Control Refunded Bonds”), and (iii) pay the costs associated with the issuance of the Flood Control Bonds. See “Appendix B-2 – The Refunded Bonds – The Flood Control Refunded Bonds.” Limited Tax Bonds. The Limited Tax Bonds are being issued to (i) purchase, construct, reconstruct, improve, and/or equip buildings or rooms for the housing of offices, courts, records or equipment, or for the conducting of other public business and (ii) pay the costs of issuance of the Limited Tax Bonds.

* Preliminary, subject to change.

4

The Refunded Bonds

The principal of and interest due on the Flood Control Refunded Bonds and the Unlimited Tax Refunded Bonds (together, the “Refunded Bonds”) are to be paid on the scheduled interest payment dates and the respective redemption and maturity dates of such Refunded Bonds from funds to be deposited pursuant to two separate escrow agreements (collectively, the “Escrow Agreement”) between the County and U.S. Bank National Association, Houston, Texas (the “Escrow Agent”). The Flood Control Order and the Unlimited Tax Order each provide that from the proceeds of the sale of the Flood Control Bonds and the Unlimited Tax Bonds (together, the “Refunding Bonds”), respectively, to the underwriters listed on the front cover of this Official Statement (the “Underwriters”), the County will deposit with the Escrow Agent in two separate escrow funds (collectively, the “Escrow Fund”) the amount, together with the investment earnings thereon, if any, necessary to accomplish the discharge and final payment of the Refunded Bonds. Under the Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Fund is irrevocably pledged to the payment of the principal and interest of the Refunded Bonds. Funds deposited into the Escrow Fund may be used to purchase securities allowed by law, which, if purchased, will be used to pay the principal of and interest on the Refunded Bonds. As verification agent, The Arbitrage Group, Inc. (the “Verification Agent”), will verify, at the time of the delivery of the Refunding Bonds, to the Underwriters, the mathematical accuracy of the schedules that demonstrate the cash and federal securities or other securities authorized by law to be acquired and held in the Escrow Fund under the Escrow Agreement (the “Escrowed Securities”), if any, will be sufficient to pay, when due, the principal of and interest on Refunded Bonds. The Escrow Fund and the maturing principal and interest on the Escrowed Securities, if any, will not be available to pay the Refunding Bonds. Prior to the issuance of the Refunding Bonds, the County will give irrevocable instructions to the paying agent for the Refunded Bonds to provide notice, if any, to the owners of the Refunded Bonds that the Refunded Bonds will be redeemed prior to stated maturity on which date money will be made available to redeem the Refunded Bonds from money held under the Escrow Agreement. By the deposit of cash and Escrowed Securities, if any, with the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, the County will have effectuated the defeasance of the Refunded Bonds. The opinion of Bond Counsel will note that, as a result of such defeasance and in reliance upon the report of the Verification Agent, the Refunded Bonds are deemed to be fully paid and no longer outstanding except for the purpose of receiving payments from the Escrow Fund as provided in the Escrow Agreement. The County has covenanted in the Escrow Agreement to make timely deposits to the Escrow Fund, from lawfully available funds, of any additional amounts required to pay the principal of and interest on the Refunded Bonds, if for any reason the cash balances on deposit or scheduled to be on deposit in the Escrow Fund be insufficient to make such payment. Election Contest Period The County canvassed the results of the Election on Monday, November 20, 2017. In accordance with the Texas Election Code, the Election is subject to a 30 day contest period commencing from the date of canvassing (the “Election Contest Period”). The Texas Attorney General’s administrative rules provide that bonds will not be approved until the Election Contest Period has expired without the filing of an election contest or, if an election contest has been filed, a final, nonappealable judicial order that does not overturn the Election has been obtained. As a result, the date of sale of the Bonds will occur within the Election Contest Period and, if an election contest is filed, closing on the Bonds could be impacted by such an election contest.

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SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS

The proceeds from the sale of the Unlimited Tax Bonds will be applied approximately as follows: Sources of Funds Amount

Par Amount of the Unlimited Tax Bonds $ Net Original Issue Premium ______Total Sources of Funds $______

Uses of Funds

Deposit to the Construction Fund $ Deposit to the Escrow Fund Costs of Issuance Underwriters’ Discount Additional Proceeds ______Total Uses of Funds $______

The proceeds from the sale of the Flood Control Bonds will be applied approximately as follows: Sources of Funds Amount

Par Amount of the Flood Control Bonds $ Net Original Issue Premium ______Total Sources of Funds $______

Uses of Funds

Deposit to the Construction Fund $ Deposit to the Escrow Fund Costs of Issuance Underwriters’ Discount Additional Proceeds ______Total Uses of Funds $______

The proceeds from the sale of the Limited Tax Bonds will be applied approximately as follows: Sources of Funds Amount

Par Amount of the Limited Tax Bonds $ Net Original Issue Premium ______Total Sources of Funds $______

Uses of Funds

Deposit to the Construction Fund $ Costs of Issuance Underwriters’ Discount Additional Proceeds ______Total Uses of Funds $______

6

THE BONDS

General

The Bonds are stated to mature on February 1 in the years and in the principal amounts set forth on pages ii, iii, and iv hereof. The Bonds shall bear interest from the date of their initial delivery of the Bonds to the Underwriters (the “Date of Delivery”) on the unpaid principal amounts, and the amount of interest to be paid each payment period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months. Interest on the Bonds will be payable on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing August 1, 2018. The Bonds will be initially registered solely in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”), pursuant to the Book-Entry Only System described herein. Beneficial ownership of the Bonds may be acquired in principal denominations of $5,000 or integral multiples thereof. No physical delivery of the Bonds will be made to the beneficial owners thereof. Principal of and interest on the Bonds will be payable by the Paying Agent/Registrar (defined below) to Cede & Co., which will make distribution of the amounts so paid to the participating members of DTC for subsequent payment to the beneficial owners of the Bonds. See “THE BONDS – Book-Entry Only System” herein. The initial paying agent/registrar is U.S. Bank National Association, Houston, Texas (the “Paying Agent Registrar”). See “THE BONDS – Paying Agent/Registrar” herein. Authority for Issuance

Unlimited Tax Bonds. The Unlimited Tax Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly Article III, Section 52 of the Texas Constitution, Chapters 1207, 1371 and 1471, Texas Government Code, and the Unlimited Tax Order. See “COUNTY DEBT – Future Borrowings” herein. Flood Control Bonds. The Flood Control Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly, Article XI, Section 7 of the Texas Constitution, Chapter 571, Texas Local Government Code, Chapter 1207, Texas Government Code, and the Flood Control Order. See “COUNTY DEBT – Future Borrowings” herein. Limited Tax Bonds. The Limited Tax Bonds are issued pursuant to the Constitution and general laws of the State of Texas, including particularly Article VIII, Section 9 of the Texas Constitution and Chapters 1371 and 1473, Texas Government Code, and the Limited Tax Order. See “COUNTY DEBT – Future Borrowings” herein.

Paying Agent/Registrar

The initial paying agent/registrar shall be U.S. Bank National Association. At all times while any Bonds are outstanding, the County will provide a legally qualified bank, trust company, financial institution or other duly qualified and legally authorized entity to act as Paying Agent/Registrar for the Bonds. The County reserves the right to change the Paying Agent/Registrar for the Bonds. Promptly upon the appointment of any successor Paying Agent/Registrar, the previous Paying Agent/Registrar shall deliver the register for the Bonds (the “Register”) or a copy thereof to the new Paying Agent/Registrar, and the new Paying Agent/Registrar shall notify each registered owner of the Bonds by United States mail, first-class postage prepaid, of the effective date of such change and of the address of the new Paying Agent/Registrar. Transfer, Exchange and Registration

In the event the Book-Entry Only System should be discontinued, the Bonds may be transferred and exchanged on the registration books of the Paying Agent/Registrar only upon presentation and surrender thereof to the Paying Agent/Registrar or its principal payment office and such transfer or exchange shall be without expenses or service charge to the registered owner, except for any tax or other governmental charges required to be paid with respect to such registration, exchange and transfer. Bonds may be assigned by the execution of an assignment form on the Bonds or by other instrument of transfer and assignment acceptable to the Paying Agent/Registrar. A new Bond or Bonds will be delivered by the Paying Agent/Registrar, in lieu of the Bond or Bonds being transferred or exchanged, at the principal payment office of the Paying Agent/Registrar, or sent by the United States mail, first class, postage prepaid, to the new registered owner or his designee. To the extent possible, new Bonds issued in an exchange or transfer of Bonds will be delivered to the registered owner or assignee of the registered owner in not more than three business days after the receipt of the Bonds to be canceled, and the written instrument of transfer or request for exchange duly executed by the registered owner or his duly authorized agent, in form satisfactory to the Paying Agent/Registrar.

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New Bonds registered and delivered in an exchange or transfer shall be in any integral multiple of $5,000 of principal, for any one maturity and for a like aggregate principal amount as the Bond or Bonds surrendered for exchange or transfer. See “THE BONDS - Book-Entry Only System” herein defined for a description of the system to be utilized initially in regard to ownership and transferability of the Bonds. Record Date for Interest Payment

The record date (“Record Date”) for the interest payable on the Bonds on any interest payment date means the close of business on the 15th day of the month next preceding such interest payment date. In the event of a non-payment of interest on a scheduled payment date, that continues for 30 days or more thereafter, a new record date for such interest payment (a “Special Record Date”) will be established by the Paying Agent/Registrar, if and when funds for the payment of such interest have been received from or on behalf of the County. Notice of the Special Record Date and of the scheduled payment date of the past due interest (“Special Payment Date,” which shall be 15 days after the Special Record Date) shall be sent at least five business days prior to the Special Record Date by United States mail, first class postage prepaid, to the address of each holder of a Bond appearing on the registration books of the Paying Agent/Registrar at the close of business on the last business day next preceding the date of mailing of such notice. Security for Payment

Unlimited Tax Bonds. The Unlimited Tax Bonds are direct obligations of the County. Principal of and interest on the Unlimited Tax Bonds is payable from the proceeds of a continuing, direct annual ad valorem property tax levied, without limit as to rate or amount, against all taxable property located within the County. Flood Control Bonds. The Flood Control Bonds are direct obligations of the County. The Flood Control Bonds are payable from the proceeds of a continuing, direct annual ad valorem property tax levied, within the limits prescribed by law, against all taxable property located within the County. See “COUNTY DEBT - Tax Rate Limitations” herein. Limited Tax Bonds. The Limited Tax Bonds are direct obligations of the County. Principal of and interest on the Limited Tax Bonds is payable from the proceeds of a continuing, direct annual ad valorem property tax levied, within the limits prescribed by law, against all taxable property located within the County. Book-Entry Only System

This section describes how ownership of the Bonds is to be transferred and how the principal of and interest on the Bonds are to be paid to and credited by The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), New York, New York, while the Bonds are registered in its nominee name. The information in this section concerning DTC and the Book-Entry-Only System has been provided by DTC for use in disclosure documents such as this Official Statement. The County, the Financial Advisor and the Underwriters believe the source of such information to be reliable, but take no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness thereof. The County, the Financial Advisor and the Underwriters cannot and do not give any assurance that (1) DTC will distribute payments of debt service on the Bonds, or redemption or other notices, to DTC Participants, (2) DTC Participants or others will distribute debt service payments paid to DTC or its nominee (as the registered owner of the Bonds), or redemption or other notices, to the Beneficial Owners, or that they will do so on a timely basis, or (3) DTC will serve and act in the manner described in this Official Statement. The current rules applicable to DTC are on file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, and the current procedures of DTC to be followed in dealing with DTC Participants are on file with DTC. DTC will act as securities depository for the Bonds. The Bonds will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully-registered Bond certificate will be issued for the Bonds, in the aggregate principal amount of such issue, and will be deposited with DTC. DTC, the world’s largest securities depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC’s participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and

8

other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has a Standard & Poor’s rating of AA+. The DTC Rules applicable to its Participants are on file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. Purchases of Bonds under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Bonds on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Bond (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Bonds are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in Bonds except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Bonds is discontinued. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Bonds deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not affect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Bonds; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Bonds are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Bonds within an issue are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be redeemed. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to Bonds unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s MMI Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the County as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Bonds are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy). Redemption proceeds and principal and interest payments on the Bonds will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the County or Paying Agent/Registrar, on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, Paying Agent/Registrar, or County, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of redemption proceeds, principal, and interest payments to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the County or Paying Agent/Registrar, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants. DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the Bonds at any time by giving reasonable notice to the County or Paying Agent/Registrar. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, Bond certificates are required to be printed and delivered.

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The County may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry-only transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, Bond certificates will be printed and delivered to DTC. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that the County believes to be reliable, but the County takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. Use of Certain Terms in Other Sections of this Official Statement . . . In reading this Official Statement it should be understood that while the Bonds are in the Book-Entry Only System, references in other sections of this Official Statement to registered owners should be read to include the person for which the Participant acquires an interest in the Bonds, but (i) all rights of ownership must be exercised through DTC and the Book-Entry Only System, and, (ii) except as described above, notices that are to be given to registered owners under the Order will be given only to DTC. Redemption Provisions

The Bonds maturing on and after February 1, 202_, are subject to redemption at the option of the County on February 1, 202_, or any date thereafter, in whole or in part, in principal amounts of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, at the redemption price of par plus accrued interest, as further described herein. If less than all of the Bonds subject to redemption are to be redeemed, the County shall determine the amounts of each maturity or maturities to be redeemed and shall direct the Paying Agent/Registrar to select by lot the Bonds, or portions thereof, within such maturity or maturities to be redeemed. Not less than thirty (30) days prior to a redemption date for the Bonds, the Paying Agent/Registrar shall cause a notice of such redemption to be sent by United States mail, first- class postage prepaid, to the registered owners of each Bond or a portion thereof to be redeemed at its address as it appeared on the registration books of the Paying Agent/Registrar on the day such notice of redemption is mailed. ANY NOTICE OF REDEMPTION SO MAILED TO THE REGISTERED OWNERS WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN DULY GIVEN IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER ONE OR MORE OF THE REGISTERED OWNERS FAILS TO RECEIVE SUCH NOTICE. By the date fixed for any such redemption, due provision shall be made with the Paying Agent/Registrar for the payment of the required redemption price for the Bonds or portions thereof which are to be so redeemed. If such notice of redemption is given and if due provision for such payment is made, all as provided above, the Bonds or portion thereof which are to be redeemed thereby automatically shall be treated as redeemed prior to their scheduled maturities, and they shall not bear interest after the date fixed for redemption, and they shall not be regarded as being outstanding except for the right of the registered owner to receive the redemption price from the Paying Agent/Registrar out of the funds provided for such payment. The Paying Agent/Registrar, so long as a Book-Entry Only System is used for the Bonds, will send any notice of redemption, notice of proposed amendment to the Bonds or other notices with respect to the Bonds only to DTC. Any failure by DTC to advise any DTC participant, or of any DTC participant or indirect participant to notify the Beneficial Owner, will not affect the validity of the redemption of the Bonds called for redemption or any other action premised on any such notice. Redemption of portions of the Bonds by the County will reduce the outstanding principal amount of such Bonds held by DTC. In such event, DTC may implement, through its Book-Entry Only System, a redemption of such Bonds held for the account of DTC participants in accordance with its rules or other agreements with DTC participants and then DTC participants and indirect participants may implement a redemption of such Bonds from the Beneficial Owners. Any such selection of Bonds to be redeemed will not be governed by the Order and will not be conducted by the County or the Paying Agent/Registrar. Neither the County nor the Paying Agent/Registrar will have any responsibility to DTC participants, indirect participants or the persons for whom DTC participants act as nominees, with respect to the payments on the Bonds or the providing of notice to DTC participants, indirect participants, or Beneficial Owners of the selection of portions of the Bonds for redemption. (See “THE BONDS – Book-Entry Only System” herein). Payment Record

The County has never defaulted on the payment of bonded indebtedness. Legality

The Bonds are offered when, as and if issued, subject to the approval by the Attorney General of the State of Texas and the rendering of an opinion as to legality by Andrews Kurth Kenyon LLP, Houston, Texas. Forms of the legal opinions of Bond Counsel appear in Appendix C attached hereto.

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Defeasance

The Bonds may be discharged, defeased, redeemed or refunded in any manner now or hereafter permitted by law. Default and Remedies

The Order does not provide for the appointment of a trustee to represent the interests of the registered owners upon any failure of the County to perform in accordance with the terms of the Order or upon any other condition; and, in the event of any such failure to perform, the registered owners would be responsible for the initiation and cost of any legal action to enforce performance of the Order. Furthermore, the Order does not establish specific events of default with respect to the Bonds and, under State law, there is no right to the acceleration of maturity of the Bonds upon the failure of the County to observe any covenant under the Order. A registered owner of Bonds could seek a judgment against the County if a default occurred in the payment of principal of or interest on any such Bonds; however, such judgment could not be satisfied by execution against any property of the County and a suit for monetary damages could be vulnerable to the defense of sovereign immunity. Chapter 1371, Texas Government Code (“Chapter 1371”), which forms part of the authority for the issuance of the Bonds, permits the County to waive sovereign immunity in the proceedings authorizing the issuance of the Bonds. However, the County has not waived the defense of sovereign immunity with respect to the Bonds. Because it is unclear whether the Texas Legislature has effectively waived the County’s sovereign immunity from a suit for money damages beyond Chapter 1371, Bondholders may not be able to bring such a suit against the County for breach of the Bonds or Order covenants. A registered owner’s only practical remedy, if a default occurs, is a mandamus or mandatory injunction proceeding to compel the County to levy, assess and collect an annual ad valorem tax sufficient, but as to the Flood Control Bonds and the Limited Tax Bonds within the limits prescribed by law, to pay principal of and interest on the Bonds as it becomes due or perform other material terms and covenants contained in the Order. In general, Texas courts have held that a writ of mandamus may be issued to require a public official to perform legally imposed ministerial duties necessary for the performance of a valid contract, and Texas law provides that, following their approval by the Attorney General and issuance, the Bonds are valid and binding obligations for all purposes according to their terms. However, the enforcement of any such remedy may be difficult and time consuming and a registered owner could be required to enforce such remedy on a periodic basis. The County is also eligible to seek relief from its creditors under Chapter 9 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (“Chapter 9”). Although Chapter 9 provides for the recognition of a security interest represented by a specifically pledged source of revenues, the pledge of taxes in support of a general obligation of a bankrupt entity is not specifically recognized as a security interest under Chapter 9. Chapter 9 also includes an automatic stay provision that would prohibit, without Bankruptcy Court approval, the prosecution of any other legal action by creditors or Bond holders of an entity which has sought protection under Chapter 9. Therefore, should the County avail itself of Chapter 9 protection from creditors, the ability to enforce would be subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court (which could require that the action be heard in Bankruptcy Court instead of other federal or state court); and the Bankruptcy Code provides for broad discretionary powers of a Bankruptcy Court in administering any proceeding brought before it. The opinions of Bond Counsel will note that all opinions relative to the enforceability of the Order and the Bonds are qualified with respect to the customary rights of debtors that are political subdivisions relative to their creditors, including rights afforded to creditors under the Bankruptcy Code.

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DEBT SERVICE REQUIREMENTS

The following schedule sets forth the County’s debt service requirements on its bonded indebtedness, including the Bonds. Table 1 – Pro Forma Debt Service Schedule(a)

Refunded Unlimited Tax Road Bonds & Refunding Limited Tax Flood Control Bonds & Total Debt Existing Debt Limited Tax County Building Bonds Debt Bonds Refunding Bonds Service FY Unlimited & Limited Less: Federal Less: Pass- Less: City Total Less: Debt Total Total Total Total Ending Tax Existing Debt Funding Through of Galveston Existing Service Debt Debt Debt Debt 30-Sep Service at 32.69%(b) Toll Revenue Payment Debt Service Refunded Principal Interest Service Principal Interest Service Principal Interest Service Service 2018 $31,218,643 ($1,788,296) ($5,365,000) ($150,000) $23,915,347 $2,386,789 $0 $2,153,016 $2,153,016 $0 $395,115 $395,115 $0 $211,432 $211,432 $24,288,121 2019 $31,230,806 ($1,706,273) ($5,365,000) ($150,000) $24,009,533 $5,826,411 $3,090,000 $3,561,650 $6,651,650 $100,000 $665,300 $765,300 $100,000 $354,850 $454,850 $26,054,922 2020 $31,186,927 ($1,606,011) ($5,365,000) ($150,000) $24,065,916 $6,551,191 $3,300,000 $3,401,900 $6,701,900 $705,000 $645,175 $1,350,175 $100,000 $349,850 $449,850 $26,016,650 2021 $31,123,468 ($1,486,641) ($5,365,000) ($150,000) $24,121,827 $6,629,832 $3,525,000 $3,231,275 $6,756,275 $750,000 $608,800 $1,358,800 $100,000 $344,850 $444,850 $26,051,920 2022 $31,012,741 ($1,357,880) ($5,365,000) ($150,000) $24,139,861 $6,709,604 $3,770,000 $3,048,900 $6,818,900 $800,000 $570,050 $1,370,050 $100,000 $339,850 $439,850 $26,059,056 2023 $26,690,828 ($1,219,618) ($1,335,280) ($150,000) $23,985,930 $6,800,674 $4,035,000 $2,853,775 $6,888,775 $850,000 $528,800 $1,378,800 $100,000 $334,850 $434,850 $25,887,681 2024 $25,654,795 ($1,066,526) ($150,000) $24,438,269 $6,902,270 $4,320,000 $2,644,900 $6,964,900 $910,000 $484,800 $1,394,800 $100,000 $329,850 $429,850 $26,325,549 2025 $25,134,833 ($898,021) ($150,000) $24,086,812 $7,018,590 $4,640,000 $2,420,900 $7,060,900 $970,000 $437,800 $1,407,800 $100,000 $324,850 $424,850 $25,961,771 2026 $25,120,104 ($718,887) ($150,000) $24,251,217 $7,134,979 $4,970,000 $2,180,650 $7,150,650 $1,030,000 $387,800 $1,417,800 $100,000 $319,850 $419,850 $26,104,538 2027 $25,061,622 ($528,474) ($150,000) $24,383,148 $7,265,497 $5,330,000 $1,923,150 $7,253,150 $1,105,000 $334,425 $1,439,425 $100,000 $314,850 $414,850 $26,225,077 2028 $25,069,464 ($326,030) ($150,000) $24,593,434 $7,403,995 $5,715,000 $1,647,025 $7,362,025 $1,180,000 $277,300 $1,457,300 $100,000 $309,850 $409,850 $26,418,614 2029 $11,449,115 ($110,857) ($150,000) $11,188,258 $7,549,429 $6,130,000 $1,350,900 $7,480,900 $1,255,000 $216,425 $1,471,425 $100,000 $304,850 $404,850 $12,996,004 2030 $2,655,000 $1,131,275 $3,786,275 $410,000 $174,800 $584,800 $670,000 $285,600 $955,600 $5,326,675 2031 $2,790,000 $995,150 $3,785,150 $435,000 $153,675 $588,675 $705,000 $251,225 $956,225 $5,330,050 2032 $2,920,000 $867,000 $3,787,000 $450,000 $133,800 $583,800 $740,000 $218,800 $958,800 $5,329,600 2033 $3,040,000 $747,800 $3,787,800 $470,000 $115,400 $585,400 $770,000 $188,600 $958,600 $5,331,800 2034 $3,165,000 $623,700 $3,788,700 $490,000 $96,200 $586,200 $800,000 $157,200 $957,200 $5,332,100 2035 $3,295,000 $494,500 $3,789,500 $510,000 $76,200 $586,200 $830,000 $124,600 $954,600 $5,330,300 2036 $3,430,000 $360,000 $3,790,000 $530,000 $55,400 $585,400 $865,000 $90,700 $955,700 $5,331,100 2037 $3,570,000 $220,000 $3,790,000 $550,000 $33,800 $583,800 $900,000 $55,400 $955,400 $5,329,200 2038 $3,715,000 $74,300 $3,789,300 $570,000 $11,400 $581,400 $935,000 $18,700 $953,700 $5,324,400 Total $319,953,346 ($12,813,514) ($28,160,280) ($1,800,000) $277,179,552 $78,179,262 $77,405,000 $35,931,766 $113,336,766 $14,070,000 $6,402,465 $20,472,465 $8,315,000 $5,230,607 $13,545,607 $346,355,128

(a) Preliminary, subject to change. Proforma Debt Service Schedule reflects market interest rates as of the date hereof. (b) The County receives Federal subsidy payments in connection with its Unlimited Tax Road Bonds, Series 2009A (Build America Bonds), Limited Tax County Building Bonds, Series 2009B (Build America Bonds) and Limited Tax Flood Control Bonds, Series 2009 C-2 (Build America Bonds). The County may, but is not obligated to, use Federal subsidy payments to pay debt service on the Bonds. The amount of Federal subsidy payments actually received by the County may be reduced by federal spending sequestration. See “EFFECTS OF SEQUESTRATION ON CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS” herein.

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COUNTY DEBT

General

The following tables and calculations relate to the Bonds and to all other debt of the County. The County and various other political subdivisions of government which overlap all or a portion of the County are empowered to incur debt to be paid from revenues raised or to be raised by taxation against all or a portion of the property within the County. Table 2 – Indebtedness

2016 Assessed Valuation (100% of Actual)(a) $ 35,065,880,544 Less Exemptions 3,328,890,735 2016 Net Taxable Assessed Valuation $ 31,736,989,809

Outstanding Debt: Constitutional Bonds: General Obligation Refunding Bonds $ 90,240,000 Limited Tax Bonds 55,313,094 Total Constitutional Debt $ 145,553,094

Road Bonds: Unlimited Tax Road Bonds $ 63,508,202 Road Refunding Bonds 2,615,000 Total Road Bonds 66,123,202 Total Outstanding Bonds 211,676,296

Plus: The Unlimited Tax Bonds* $ 77,405,000 The Flood Control Bonds* 14,070,000 The Limited Tax Bonds* 8,315,000

Less: The Flood Control Refunded Bonds* $ 9,215,000 The Unlimited Tax Refunded Bonds* 51,360,000

Gross Debt $ 250,891,296 Less I&S Fund Balance (as of September 30, 2016) 11,574,206 Less Self-Supporting Debt(b) $ 19,548,750 Net Debt $ 219,363,340 Ratio of Gross Debt to 2016 Net Taxable Assessed Valuation 0.79% Gross Debt Per Capita(c) $ 777 Gross Assessed Valuation per Capita(c) $ 108,824 Ratio of Net Debt to 2016 Net Taxable Valuation 0.69% Net Debt Per Capita(c) $ 681 Net Assessed Valuation Per Capita(c) $ 98,493 Net Debt per Square Mile (378.36 square miles in County) $ 579,774 ______* Preliminary, subject to change.

(a) The appraisal of property within the County is the responsibility of the Galveston Central Appraisal District (the “Appraisal District”). The Appraisal District is required under the Property Tax Code to assess all property within the Appraisal District on the basis of 100 percent of its appraised value and is prohibited from applying any assessment ratios. The value placed upon property within the Appraisal District is subject to review by the Appraisal Review Board appointed by the Board of Directors of the Appraisal District. The Appraisal District is required to review the value of property within the Appraisal District every three years. The County may require annual review at its own expense, and is entitled to challenge the determination of appraised value of property within the County by petition filed with the Appraisal Review Board. (b) It is estimated that payments the County receives pursuant to a pass-through toll agreement with the State of Texas will equal approximately 65% of the original debt service on the County’s Pass-Through Toll Revenue and Limited Tax Bonds, Series 2012. (c) All per capita calculations are based on a 2015 estimated population for the County of 322,225.

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Other Bonds

The following tables describe the County’s outstanding indebtedness following the issuance of the Bonds: Table 3 - Summary of Outstanding Bonds

Bond(1) Par Amount Limited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2017 $ 62,835,000 Pass-Through Toll Revenue and Limited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2012 25,800,000 Limited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2011A 1,605,000 Unlimited Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2011B 2,615,000 Unlimited Tax Road Bonds, Series 2009A (Build America Bonds) 3,340,000(1)(2) Limited Tax County Building Bonds, Series 2009B (Build America Bonds) 32,960,000 Limited Tax Flood Control Bonds, Series 2009C-1 1,420,000 Limited Tax Flood Control Bonds, Series 2009C-2 (Build America Bonds) 0(1)(2) Unlimited Tax Road Bonds, Series 2001 8,808,202 Justice Center & Public Safety Building Bonds, Series 2001 11,718,094 The Unlimited Tax Bonds 77,405,000(2) The Flood Control Bonds 14,070,000(2) The Limited Tax Bonds 8,315,000(2) Gross Debt $250,891,296(1)(2) ______(1) Excludes Refunded Bonds. (2) Preliminary, subject to change.

Future Borrowing

The County held an election on November 7, 2017 (the “Election”) at which the registered voters of the County authorized the County to issue the following bonds. See “PLAN OF FINANCING – Election Contest Period” herein. Unlimited Tax Road Bonds. The County is authorized to issue unlimited tax road bonds in the aggregate principal amount of $56,000,000 for County road projects (the “Unlimited Tax Authority”). As a result of the issuance of the Unlimited Tax Bonds, the County is using $32,000,000* of the Unlimited Tax Authority and will have $24,000,000 of the Unlimited Tax Authority available for future road projects. Flood Control Tax Bonds. The County is authorized to issue flood control tax bonds in the aggregate principal amount of $6,000,000 for County flood control projects (the “Flood Control Authority”). As a result of the issuance of the Flood Control Bonds, the County is using $6,000,000* of the Flood Control Authority and will not have any Flood Control Authority available. Limited Tax Building Bonds. The County is authorized to issue limited tax building bonds in the aggregate principal amount of $18,000,000 for County building projects (the “Limited Tax Authority”). As a result of the issuance of the Limited Tax Bonds, the County is using $9,000,000* of the Limited Tax Authority and will have $9,000,000 of the Limited Tax Authority available for future building projects. The County reserves the right to issue additional debt secured by ad valorem taxes in the future. The County is currently contemplating the issuance of additional debt payable from ad valorem taxes in late 2018. Tax Rate Limitations

General Operation; Limited Tax Bonds, Time Warrants and Certificates of Obligation . . . The Texas Constitution (Article VIII, Section 9) imposes a limit of $0.80 per $100 assessed valuation for all purposes of a county’s General Fund, Permanent Improvement Fund, Road and Bridge Fund and Jury Fund, including debt service of bonds, warrants or certificates of obligation issued against such funds. Administratively, the Attorney General of Texas will not approve

* Preliminary, Subject to change.

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limited tax bonds in an amount which produces debt service requirements exceeding that which can be paid from $0.40 of the foregoing $0.80 maximum tax rate calculated at 90% collection. The Limited Tax Bonds are limited tax bonds payable from this Constitutional tax. In the Limited Tax Order, the County covenants to levy a tax sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on the Limited Tax Bonds with full allowance being made for delinquencies and costs of collection. Collected taxes will be placed in the Debt Service Fund and used to pay principal of and interest on the Limited Tax Bonds when due. Road Bonds . . . An unlimited tax rate is authorized for debt authorized by Article III, Section 52 of the Texas Constitution; however, total debt cannot exceed 25% of assessed valuation. The Unlimited Tax Bonds are unlimited tax bonds payable from this Constitutional tax. In the Unlimited Tax Order, the County covenants to levy a tax sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on the Unlimited Tax Bonds with full allowance being made for delinquencies and costs of collection. Collected taxes will be placed in the Debt Service Fund and used to pay principal of and interest on the Unlimited Tax Bonds when due. Farm-To-Market and Flood Control Purposes . . . This tax, authorized by the Texas Constitution (Article VIII, Section 1- a) and statute, is limited to $0.30 per $100 assessed valuation after the mandatory $3,000 homestead exemption. The County does currently levy a tax under this provision. Flood Control and Seawall Bonds . . . This tax, authorized by the Article XI, Section 7 of the Texas Constitution, permits the County to levy and collect such tax for the construction of sea walls, breakwaters, or sanitary purposes. While no explicit limit on such tax is imposed by the Texas Constitution, Chapter 571, Texas Local Government Code (“Chapter 571”) provides that this tax is limited for debt service on bonds issued pursuant to Chapter 571 to a maximum ad valorem tax rate of $0.50 per $100 of assessed value. The Flood Control Bonds are limited tax bonds payable from the tax described above and are issued pursuant to Chapter 571. In the Flood Control Order, the County covenants to levy a tax sufficient, within the limits prescribed by law, to pay the principal of and interest on the Flood Control Bonds, with full allowance being made for delinquencies and costs of collection. Collected taxes will be placed in the Debt Service Fund and used to pay principal of and interest on the Flood Control Bonds, when due.

TAX PROCEDURES

Property Tax Code and County-Wide Appraisal District

The Texas Property Tax Code (the “Property Tax Code”) specifies the taxing procedures of all political subdivisions of the State of Texas, including the County. Provisions of the Property Tax Code are complex and are not fully summarized here. The Property Tax Code requires, among other matters, county-wide appraisal and equalization of taxable property values and establishes in each county of the State of Texas an appraisal district with the responsibility for recording and appraising property for all taxing units within a county and an appraisal review board with responsibility for reviewing and equalizing the values established by the appraisal district. The Appraisal District has the responsibility for appraising property for all taxing units within Galveston County, including the County. Such appraisal values are subject to review and change by the Galveston County Appraisal Review Board (the “Appraisal Review Board”). Property Subject to Taxation

Except for certain exemptions provided by Texas law, all real property, certain tangible personal property and certain intangible personal property with a tax situs in the County are subject to taxation by the County. The County’s assessed value, less the assessed value of rolling stock of railroads and intangible properties of railroads and certain common carriers, is the assessed value used by the Commissioners Court to determine the tax rate for the County’s levy. Principal categories of exempt property include but are not limited to: property owned by the State of Texas or its political subdivisions if the property is used for public purposes; property exempt from ad valorem taxation by federal law; certain improvements to real property and certain tangible personal property located in designated reinvestment zones on which ad valorem taxes have been abated for a specified period of time pursuant to tax abatement agreements; certain improvements to real property and certain tangible personal property located in designated tax increment reinvestment zones on which a portion of ad valorem tax revenues has been allocated to improvements within the zones for a specified period of time; so-called “freeport property” including property detained in the County for up to 175 days for purpose of assembly or other processing; farm products owned by the producer; certain

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property owned by qualified charitable, religious, veterans, youth, fraternal or educational organizations; certain real property and tangible personal property owned by a non-profit community business organization or a charitable organization; property of a nonprofit corporation that is engaged exclusively in providing assistance to ambulatory health care centers; designated historic sites; solar and wind powered energy devices; nonprofit cemeteries; and tangible personal property not held or used for production of income. In addition, the County may, by its own action, or shall, if required by voters at an election, exempt residential homesteads of persons sixty-five (65) years or older and of certain disabled persons to the extent deemed advisable by the Commissioner’s Court. The County is authorized by statute to disregard exemptions for the disabled and elderly if granting the exemption would impair the County’s obligation to pay tax supported debt incurred prior to adoption of the exemption by the County. Furthermore, the County must grant exemptions to disabled veterans or certain surviving dependents of disabled veterans, but only to the maximum extent of $12,000 of taxable valuation. State law also mandates a complete exemption for the residential homestead of disabled veterans determined to be 100% disabled by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. The surviving spouse of a deceased veteran who had received a disability rating of 100% is entitled to receive a residential homestead exemption equal to the exemption received by the deceased spouse until such surviving spouse remarries. A partially disabled veteran or the surviving spouse of a partially disabled veteran is entitled to an exemption equal to the percentage of the veteran’s disability, if the residence was donated by a charitable organization (i) at no cost to the veteran or (ii) at some cost to the veteran in an amount not more than 50% of the good faith estimate of the market value of the residence made by the charitable organization as of the date the donation is made.. Also, the surviving spouse of a member of the armed forces who is killed in action is entitled to a property tax exemption for all of the market value of such surviving spouse’s residences homestead, if the surviving spouse has not remarried since the service member’s death and said property was the service member’s residence homestead at the time of death. Such exemption is transferable to a different property of the surviving spouse, if the surviving spouse has not remarried, in an amount equal to the exemption received on the prior residence in the last year in which such exemption was received. Such disabled veterans exemptions approximate $135,433,018 of the 2016 certified tax roll. Legislation passed by the Texas Legislature during the 2003 legislative session, as approved pursuant to an amendment to the State Constitution by the voters of the State, authorizes counties to refrain from increasing the total ad valorem tax (except for increases attributable to certain improvements) on the residence homestead of the disabled or persons 65 years of age or older and their spouses above the amount of tax imposed in the later of (1) the year such residence qualified for an exemption based on the disability or age of the owner or (2) the year the County chose to establish the above-referenced limitation. Valuation of Property for Taxation

The Property Tax Code generally requires all taxable property (except property utilized for a qualified “agricultural use” and timberland) to be appraised at 100% of market value as of January 1 of each year. Residential property that has never been occupied as a residence and is being held for sale is treated as inventory for property tax purposes. The cost of the correction, mitigation or prevention of environmental damage may be considered in establishing the market value of certain property. The appraisal of taxable property for the County (except certain railroad rolling stock and certain intangible property of railroads and certain common carriers, which still is appraised by the State) and all other taxing entities in the County is the responsibility of the Appraisal District. Landowners wishing to avail themselves of the agricultural use, open space or timberland designation or residential real property inventory designation must apply for the designation and the appraiser is required by the Property Tax Code to act on each claimant’s right to the designation individually. A claimant may waive the special valuation as to taxation by some political subdivisions while claiming it as to another. If a claimant receives the agricultural use designation and later loses it by changing the use of the property or selling it to an unqualified owner, the County can collect taxes based on the new use, including taxes for the previous three (3) years for agricultural use and taxes for the previous five (5) years for open space land and timberland. The total loss in value due to grants of agricultural use and open-space land appraisal from the 2016 tax roll approximates $338,735,397. The Appraisal District is governed by a five-member board whose members are appointed by vote of the Commissioners Court and the governing bodies of the cities, town, school districts and, upon request, conservation and reclamation districts in the County under a voting system weighted in direct proportion to the amount of taxes imposed by the voting entities. Cumulative voting for Appraisal District Board members is permitted. The Property Tax Code requires the Appraisal District to implement a plan for periodic reappraisal of all taxable property in the County, and reappraisal must be effected at least once every three years. The Appraisal District has

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established a schedule of reappraisal for different classifications of property to comply with such requirements. The County does receive yearly a preliminary estimate of values to be used in its budget process, which provides both the value of new improvements as well as value of increase of current property. While such yearly estimates of appraised values may serve to indicate the rate and extent of growth of taxable values within the County, that cannot be used for establishing a tax rate within the County until such time as the Appraisal District formally by certification includes such values on its appraisal roll. Taxable values determined by the chief appraiser of the Appraisal District are submitted for review and equalization to an Appraisal Review Board (the “Appraisal Review Board”) appointed by the Appraisal District. Appraisals may be contested before the Appraisal Review Board by taxpayers or, under limited circumstances, the County, and the Appraisal Review Board’s order is appealable to a State district court. In such event, the value of the property in question will be determined by the court or by a jury if requested by any party. Additionally, taxing units may bring suit against the Appraisal District to compel compliance with the Property Tax Code. The Commissioners Court is required to set its tax rate before the later of September 30 or the 60th day after the certified appraisal roll is received by the County. If the Commissioners Court does not adopt a tax rate before the required date, the tax rate for the County is the lower of the effective tax rate calculated for the tax year or the tax rate adopted by the County for the preceding tax year. Such rates are based on the assessed values at January 1 of each year, as shown on the tax roll approved by the Appraisal Review Board, which must be used by the County for such purpose. The Property Tax Code imposes certain limitations on tax increases. The Commissioners Court may under certain circumstances be required to publish notice and hold a public hearing on a proposed tax rate before voting on the tax rate. If the tax rate adopted exceeds by more than 8% the rate needed to pay debt service and certain contractual obligations, and to produce, when applied to the property which was on the prior year’s roll, the prior year’s taxes levied for purposes other than debt service and such contractual obligations, such excess portion of the levy may be repealed at an election within the County held upon petition of 10% of the qualified voters of the County. See “COUNTY AD VALOREM TAXES – Table 4 - County Ad Valorem Tax Rates.” Residential Homestead Exemptions

The Property Tax Code authorizes the governing body of each political subdivision in the State of Texas to exempt up to twenty percent (20%) of the market value of residential homesteads from ad valorem taxation. Where ad valorem taxes have previously been pledged for the payment of debt, the governing body of a political subdivision may continue to levy and collect taxes against the exempt value of the homesteads until the debt is discharged, if the cessation of the levy would impair the obligations of the contract by which the debt was created. The adoption of a homestead exemption may be considered each year, but must be adopted by May 1. The County, other than the aforementioned mandatory veterans exemption, does give a flat $60,000 reduction to the appraised market value on residential homesteads of persons 65 years and older (the “Over 65 Exemption”), disabled (the “Disabled Exemption”) or to the surviving spouse of persons 65 years and older if the surviving spouse is 55 years and older. Additionally, the County exempts the first $3,000 of the assessed value on residential homesteads from its Farm to Market Lateral Road and Flood Tax Levy (the “Farm to Market Exemption”), but an individual may not receive the Farm to Market Exemption in addition to the Over 65 Exemption or the Disabled Exemption. In addition to the residential homestead exemptions described above, the County also exempts from its ad valorem taxes the greater of $5,000 or twenty percent (20%) of the assessed value of a residential homestead. Such homestead exemptions approximate $2,711,027,675 of the 2016 certified tax roll. Freeport Property and Goods-In-Transit

Article VIII, Section 1-j of the Texas Constitution provides for an exemption from ad valorem taxation for “freeport property,” which is defined as goods detained in the State for 175 days or less for the purpose of assembly, storage, manufacturing, processing or fabrication. Taxing units that took action prior to April 1, 1990, may continue to tax freeport property and decisions to continue to tax freeport property may be reversed in the future. However, decisions to exempt freeport property are not subject to reversal. Article VIII, section 1-n of the Texas Constitution provides for the exemption from taxation of “goods-in-transit.” “Goods-intransit” is defined by a provision of the Tax Code, which is effective for tax years 2008 and thereafter, as personal property acquired or imported into Texas and transported to another location in the State or outside of the State within 175 days of the date the property was acquired or imported into Texas. The exemption excludes oil, natural gas, petroleum products, aircraft and special inventory, including motor vehicle, vessel and out-board motor, heavy equipment and manufactured housing inventory. The Tax Code provision permits local governmental entities, on a local

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option basis, to take official action by January 1 of the year preceding a tax year, after holding a public hearing, to tax goods-in-transit during the following tax year. A taxpayer may receive only one of the freeport exemptions or the goods-in-transit exemptions for items of personal property. The County has not elected to tax goods-in-transit and does not exempt freeport property from taxation. Tax Abatement

The County and other tax entities may enter into tax abatements by creating reinvestment zones to encourage economic development. Prior to entering into a tax abatement agreement, each entity must adopt guidelines and criteria for establishing tax abatement, which each entity will follow in granting tax abatement to owners of property. The tax abatement agreements may exempt from ad valorem taxation by each of the applicable taxing jurisdictions, including the County, for a period of up to ten (10) years, all or any part of any increase in the assessed valuation of property covered by the agreement over its assessed valuation in the year in which the agreement is executed, on the condition that the property owner make specified improvements or repairs to the property in conformity with the terms of the tax abatement agreement. Each taxing jurisdiction has discretion to determine terms for its tax abatement agreements without regard to the terms approved by the other taxing jurisdictions. The County has entered into tax abatement agreements resulting in a value loss for ad valorem taxation purposes of approximately $14,442,190 of the 2016 certified tax roll. Pollution Control

The Property Code also provides for an exemption from ad valorem taxation for certain pollution control property. According to the 2016 certified tax roll, the County lost approximately $312,459,849 of value as a result of such exemption. Collections, Penalty and Interest

The County Tax Assessor-Collector is responsible for collection of taxes. The Property Tax Code contains provisions which allow the assessment and collections of County taxes by the Appraisal District or another taxing unit if the Commissioners Court elects to enter into a contract for that purpose and the County Tax Assessor-Collector approves such contract. The Property Tax Code also provides for assessment and collections of County taxes by the Appraisal District or another taxing unit in the County if that procedure is approved at an election which may be initiated by petition of 10,000 qualified voters of the County. Tax statements are required to be mailed by October 1, or as soon thereafter as practicable, and taxes generally become delinquent on February 1 of the following year. If tax statements are mailed after January 10, the delinquency date is postponed to the first day of the next month that will provide a period of at least 21 days between the date the statement is mailed and the date taxes become delinquent. So long as the Commissioners Court or voters of the County have not transferred responsibility for collection of the taxes to another taxing unit or the Appraisal District, the Commissioners Court may permit payment without penalty or interest of one half of the taxes due from each taxpayer by July 1 if one half of the taxes due for the current year from such taxpayers are paid prior to December 1. Delinquent taxes are subject to a 6% penalty for the first month of delinquency, plus 1% for each month thereafter to July 1 to a maximum penalty of 12% if any taxes are unpaid on July 1. Furthermore, the tax may incur an additional penalty of up to 20% if imposed by the County. Delinquent taxes also accrue interest at the rate of 1% per month during the period they remain outstanding. If the delinquency date is postponed, then the postponed date is the date from which penalty and interest accrues on the delinquent taxes. The County may waive penalties and interest on delinquent taxes if the error or omission of a representative of the County or of the Appraisal District caused the failure to pay the tax before delinquency and if the tax is paid within 21 days after the taxpayer knows or should know of the delinquency. The Property Tax Code also makes provision for the split payment of taxes, discounts for early payment and the postponement of the delinquency date of taxes under certain circumstances. Tax Liens

The Property Tax Code provides that on January 1 of each year a tax lien attaches to property to secure the payment of all taxes, penalties and interest ultimately imposed for the year on the property. The lien exists in favor of the State of Texas and each taxing unit, including the County, having power to tax the property. The tax lien on real property has priority over the claims of most creditors and other holder of liens on the property encumbered by the tax lien, whether or not the other debt or lien existed before the attachment of the tax lien, however, whether a lien of the United States is on a parity with or takes priority over a tax lien of the County is determined by applicable federal law. Taxes levied by the County are

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the personal obligation of the property owner and, under certain circumstances, personal property is subject to seizure and sale for the payment of delinquent taxes, penalty and interest thereon. Except with respect to taxpayers 65 and older, any time after taxes on property become delinquent, the County may file suit to foreclose the lien securing payment of the tax, to enforce personal liability for the tax or both. In filing a suit to foreclose a tax lien on real property, the County must join other taxing units that have claims for delinquent taxes against all or part of the same property. The ability of the County to collect delinquent taxes by foreclosure may be adversely affected by the amount of taxes owned to other taxing units, certain affirmative defenses, adverse market conditions affecting the liquidation of such owned property, taxpayer redemption rights, (a taxpayer may redeem property within six months for non-homestead property and within two years of foreclosure for homestead) or by bankruptcy proceedings which restrict the collection of taxpayer debts.

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COUNTY AD VALOREM TAXES

Table 4 - County Ad Valorem Tax Rates

The following table shows the ad valorem tax rates per $100 of assessed value levied by the County in each of the fiscal years 2014 through 2018 and tax years 2013 through 2017. The tax rates are levied on taxable property assessed at 100% of appraised value.

Tax Year 2017 Tax Year 2016 Tax Year 2015 Tax Year 2014 Tax Year 2013 FY 2018 FY 2017 FY 2016 FY 2015 FY 2014 Purpose: General Operation $0.4591 $0.4642 $0.4647 $0.4692 $0.4668 Limited Tax Bonds Debt 0.0610 0.0575 0.0700 0.0778 0.0847 Unlimited Tax Road Bonds 0.0260 0.0246 0.0265 0.0319 0.0322 Road and Flood Control 0.0058 0.0058 0.0057 0.0060 0.0061 Total Tax Rate $0.5519 $0.5520 $0.5670 $0.5848 $0.5898

Table 5 – Tax Levies and Collection Rates(1)

Collected Within the Fiscal Year of the Levy Total Collected to Date Fiscal Year Total Collected in ended Adjusted Percentage Subsequent Percentage of September 30 Tax Levy Amounts (2) of Levy Years (4) Amount (3) Levy

2012‐13 $126,290 $124,528 98.60% 838 $125,366 99.27% 2013-14 125,568 123,805 98.60% 1,595 125,400 99.87% 2014-15 130,850 129,171 98.72% 994 130,165 99.48% 2015-16 135,762 134,108 98.78% - 134,108 98.78% 2016-17 139,128 138,300 99.40% - - -

(1) Amounts expressed in thousands. (2) Collected from October 1 through September 30. (3) Collection amounts include overpayments which may be, or have been, refunded to taxpayers. Source: Galveston County Tax Assessor‐ Collector. (4) Fiscal years 2012 and 2013 subsequent years collection corrected per external audit report.

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Table 6 - Principal Taxpayers

The following table lists 10 taxpayers with the largest taxable values in the County for tax year 2016.

2016 % of Total Taxable Assessed Taxable Taxpaper Value(1) Assessed Value

Blanchard Refining Company, LLC $1,152,354,000 3.29% Valero Refining-Texas LP 615,880,000 1.76% Union Carbide Corporation 219,121,000 0.62% Praxair Inc. 211,265,000 0.60% Marathon Petroleum Company LP 192,058,000 0.55% Texas-New Mexico Power Company 145,785,000 0.42% BP Amoco Chemical Company 139,603,000 0.40% Centerpoint Energy, Inc. 97,269,000 0.28% (2) Galveston Outlets LLC 87,604,000 0.25% South Houston Green Power, LP 81,283,000 0.23% Totals $2,942,222,000 8.39%

Source: Galveston Central Appraisal District (1) 2016 Total assessed value = $35,065,880,544 (2) The real property owned by Galveston Outlets LLC is within the tax increment reinvestment zone of Texas City #1 which results in a proportion of the tax collections being retained by Texas City #1.

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COUNTY NET AD VALOREM TAX DEBT

Payment Record

The County has never defaulted in the payment of the principal of or the interest on any of its debt. Table 7 - Ad Valorem Tax Debt Ratios

The following table shows the total principal amount of the County’s outstanding ad valorem tax debt. All of the outstanding tax debt is payable from separate taxes levied for debt service. Galveston County, Texas Ratio of General Obligation Bonded Debt To Assessed Value and Net General Obligation Bonded Debt Per Capita Last Five Fiscal Years

Net Taxable Ratio of Net Bonded Fiscal Year Assessed Value* Net Bonded Debt* Debt to Assessed Value

2012-13 26,103,585 307,694 1.18% 2013-14 26,399,353 296,483 1.12% 2014-15 27,297,709 277,824 1.02% 2015-16 29,899,714 259,588 0.87% 2016-17 31,736,990 241,828 0.76%

* Amounts expressed in thousands.

Estimated County-wide and Overlapping Ad Valorem Tax Debt

In addition to the County, approximately ten (10) cities, towns and villages, nine (9) independent school districts, two (2) community college districts, and approximately thirty-two (32) special districts are empowered to levy taxes on property within the County. The following statement of direct and estimated overlapping ad valorem tax debt was developed from information contained in “Texas Municipal Reports,” published by the Municipal Advisory Council of Texas. Except for the amounts relating to the County, the County has not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of such information, and no person is entitled to rely upon such information as being accurate or complete. Furthermore, certain of the entities listed below may have issued additional debt since the dates stated in this table, and such entities may have programs requiring the issuance of substantial amounts of additional debt, the amount of which cannot be determined. Political subdivisions overlapping the County are authorized by Texas law to levy and collect ad valorem taxes for operation, maintenance and/or general revenue purposes in addition to taxes for payment of their debt, and some are presently levying and collecting such taxes.

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Table 8 - Estimated Overlapping Debt Statement

Galveston County, Texas Computation of Direct and Overlapping Bonded Debt (1) General Obligation Bonds September 30, 2016 (amounts expressed in thousands)

General Obligation Percentage Amount Bond Debt Applicable to Applicable to Governmental Unit Outstanding Government Government Galveston County $270,900 100% $270,900 Total Direct Debt 270,900 270,900

Dickinson 8,737 100% 8,737 Bayou Vista 122 100% 122 Friendswood 42,223 80.47% 33,977 Galveston 10,714 100% 10,714 Hitchcock 1,081 100% 1,081 La Marque 16,780 100% 16,780 League City 83,321 98.02% 81,671 Texas City 35,514 100% 35,514 Tiki Island 540 100% 540 Total Cities 199,032 189,136

School Districts Dickinson 255,482 100% 255,482 Friendswood 92,955 99.94% 92,899 Galveston 51,027 100% 51,027 High Island 895 100% 895 Hitchcock 34,893 100% 34,893 La Marque 18,119 100% 18,119 Santa Fe 62,700 100% 62,700 Texas City 106,215 100% 106,215 Total School Districts 622,286 622,230

Co-Line School Districts Clear Creek 876,828 33.41% 292,948

Other Bacliff MUD $13,334 100% $13,334 Bay Colony West MUD 12,408 100% 12,408 Bayview MUD 60 100% 60 Flamingo Isle MUD 3,613 100% 3,613

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General Obligation Percentage Amount Bond Debt Applicable to Applicable to Governmental Unit Outstanding Government Government Galveston County FWSD #6 3,416 100% 3,416 Galveston County MUD #6 10,157 100% 10,157 Galveston County MUD #12 551 100% 551 Galveston County MUD #13 1,985 100% 1,985 Galveston County MUD #14 9,800 100% 9,800 Galveston County MUD #15 8,523 100% 8,523 Galveston County MUD #30 4,502 100% 4,502 Galveston County MUD #31 2,164 100% 2,164 Galveston County MUD #32 1,980 100% 1,980 Galveston County MUD #39 25,749 100% 25,749 Galveston County MUD #43 26,706 100% 26,706 Galveston County MUD #44 9,556 100% 9,556 Galveston County MUD #45 8,317 100% 8,317 Galveston County MUD #46 28,953 100% 28,953 Galveston County MUD #54 15,058 100% 15,058 Galveston County MUD #56 4,800 100% 4,800 Galveston County MUD #66 1,754 100% 1,754 Galveston County MUD #68 2,166 100% 2,166 San Leon MUD 8,286 100% 8,286 Galveston WCID #1 2,272 100% 2,272 Galveston WCID #8 4,835 100% 4,835 Galveston WCID #12 14,435 100% 14,435 South Shore Harbor MUD #7 16,500 100% 16,500 Tara Glen MUD 1,656 100% 1,656 West Ranch Management Dist 22,216 100% 22,216 Total Others 265,752 265,752 Total Overlapping Debt $1,963,898 $1,370,067 Total Direct and Overlapping Debt $2,234,798 $1,640,967

Ratio of Direct and Overlapping Debt to 2016 Net Taxable Assessed Valuation 5.47% Per Capita Direct and Overlapping Debt (2015 estimated population = 322,225(2)) $5,078 (2) Net Taxable Assessed Valuation $29,899,714

Note: Overlapping governments are those that coincide, at least in part, with the geographic boundaries of the County. The percentage of overlapping debt applicable is estimated using the taxable assessed property values. Applicable percentages were estimated by determining the portion of another governmental unit's taxable assessed value that is within the County's boundaries and dividing it by the total assessed value of the overlapping government.

(1) Expenditures of the various taxing bodies within the territory of the County are paid out of ad valorem taxes levied by these taxing bodies on the properties within the County. These political taxing bodies are independent of the County and may borrow to finance their expenditures. The following statement of direct and estimated overlapping ad valorem tax bonds was developed from information contained in "Texas Municipal Reports" published by the Municipal Advisory Council of Texas. Except for the amounts relating to the County, the County has not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of such information and no person should rely upon such information as being accurate and complete. Furthermore, certain entities listed above may have issued additional bonds since the date stated in the table and may have programs requiring the issuance of substantial amounts of additional bonds, the amount of which cannot be determined. The preceding table reflects the County's estimated share of overlapping gross debt of these various taxing bodies. (2) 2015 estimated County population and Per Capita Direct and Overlapping Debt amounts are not rounded to thousands.

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THE COUNTY

County Characteristics

Galveston County is located on the Texas Gulf Coast, and is traversed by Interstate Highway 45, State Highways 3, 6 and 146 and four Farm-to-Market Roads. Petrochemical, maritime and support service companies of offshore oil and gas industry contribute significantly to the overall economic health of the County, combined with a strong foundation of educational, medical, financial, insurance, commercial, retail and tourism related sectors. Galveston County had a 1990 United States Census population of 245,185, which grew to 250,158 in 2000. In 2010, the United States Census population of Galveston County was 291,309. For 2015, the population of Galveston County was approximately 322,225. The City of Galveston is the county seat. is separated from the Mainland by the (the location of the ), while Bolivar Peninsula is separated from the Chambers County Mainland by East Bay. Other waterways associated with include Dickinson Bay and Dickinson Bayou, Clear Lake and Clear Creek, and Highland Bayou. Dickinson Bayou is negotiable by barge traffic for roughly 8 miles into the center of the Galveston County mainland (in the vicinity of State Highway 3). Dickinson Bayou, Clear Lake and Clear Creek are negotiable by pleasure craft. The Gulf Intracoastal Waterway also is routed through Galveston Bay, as are the Houston Ship Channel, the Galveston Ship Channel and the Texas Ship Channel. The mean water depth for Galveston Bay is approximately 6 feet, while the man-made depth of the ship channels is currently 40 feet. The County is comprised of various municipalities of differing sizes and economic emphasis. The following table indicates the growth of the County as well as the municipalities contained therein. Table 10 - Galveston County Census Data

Galveston County Incorporated Cities Year Population City 1990 Census 2000 Census 2010 Census 1970 169,812 Galveston 59,067 57,247 47,743 1980 195,940 Bayou Vista 1,320 1,644 1,537 1990 217,396 Clear Lake Shores 1,096 1,205 1,063 2000 250,158 Dickinson 11,692 17,093 18,680 2010 291,309 Friendswood 22,814 23,230 25,510 2015* 322,225 Hitchcock 5,868 6,386 6,961 Jamaica Beach 624 1,075 983 Kemah 1,094 2,330 1,773 La Marque 14,120 13,682 14,509 League City 30,159 45,444 81,998 Santa Fe 8,429 9,548 12,222 Texas City 40,822 41,521 45,099 Tiki Island 537 1,106 968 Unincorporated 19,754 28,737 32,263 Total 217,396 250,158 291,309

Source: U.S. Census Bureau * Estimated population.

Risk of Damage to the County Caused by Weather Events and the Impact of Hurricane Ike

All of the United States Gulf Coast, including the County, is subject to hurricanes, tropical storms and other weather events that can cause loss of life and damage to property through weather events that include strong winds, storm surges, flooding and heavy rains. In the event that weather events cause a substantial loss of taxable assessed valuation in the County for a prolonged period, the ability of the County to pay its debt obligations, including the Bonds, could be impacted. On September 13, 2008 Hurricane Ike (the “Hurricane”) struck the Houston-Galveston region. Landfall of the Hurricane centered on Galveston Island and most parts of Galveston County. As a result of the Hurricane a significant

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number of residences, beach homes and commercial properties on Galveston Island, Bolivar Peninsula, San Leon and Bacliff were heavily damaged or destroyed due to the storm surge, high winds, and flooding. As a result of the damage caused by the Hurricane, a number of businesses and employers on Galveston Island were negatively affected. Several of the largest employers on the Island suffered tremendously from Hurricane Ike. For example, The University of Texas Medical Branch’s (“UTMB”) hospital cluster initially downsized from 600 to 200 beds, and the institution laid off more than 3,000 employees. Almost all infrastructure losses in the City of Galveston and Galveston County have been or will be reimbursed by FEMA. The upper part of the County including League City, Friendswood, Dickinson, Texas City and LaMarque suffered far less damage and loss than Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula. In total, Galveston County experienced a loss of approximately $2 billion in its total assessed valuations between 2008 and 2009, approximately a 10% reduction. Impact of Hurricane Harvey

On August 25, 2017, Hurricane Harvey, a Category 4 hurricane, made landfall on the Texas coast resulting in significant flooding within the Houston-Galveston region. As a result of the significant flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey, damaged property included residential and commercial properties, as well as numerous County-owned facilities. The President of the United States issued a major disaster declaration which was amended on August 27, 2017 to include Galveston County. The major disaster declaration made federal assistance available to the County for debris removal and emergency protective measure, including direct federal assistance, under the Public Assistance program. The County expects to receive 100% reimbursement from the Federal Emergency Management Administration (“FEMA”) for the costs related to debris removal and emergency protective measures. Hurricane Harvey impacted numerous County-owned facilities. While most facilities suffered only minor damages in the form of roof leaks or water incretion through windows and doors and remain open for County functions, five County- owned facilities suffered flood damage and are in need of extensive repairs or renovations before resuming County functions. Of these five County-owned facilities, three require water damage remediation and repair, one requires mold remediation and repair, and one facility must be rebuilt. To date, the County has received approximately $94,000 in insurance proceeds for repairs to County-owned facilities. The County currently estimates that the County will be required to fund out of the County’s general fund approximately $700,000 of the repairs to the damaged County-owned facilities. The County anticipates that a portion of the repairs to the County-owned facilities will be reimbursed by FEMA. In addition to the damage to County-owned facilities, the County anticipates spending approximately $1.1 million for emergency protective measures and debris removal. Approximately, 10% of homes and businesses within the County have experienced some amount of damage which includes approximately 20,000 homes damaged or destroyed. At this time, the 2018 property tax values do not appear to be significantly impacted, however, the County is not able to fully ascertain the impact of Hurricane Harvey on the residents or property owners or future taxable assessed valuations or sales tax collections within the County. The County will continue to monitor and evaluate the impact of Hurricane Harvey to determine the true impact on the County. New Economic Developments

UTMB . . .In the time since Hurricane Ike, UTMB built a $438 million hospital on the island. The new 13-story Jennie Sealy Hospital includes a surgical tower with 20 state-of-the-art operating suites. The new hospital is part of more than $1 billion in repair, renovation and new construction for UTMB. UTMB built a new clinical services wing next to the new Jennie Sealy Hospital and is renovating and modernizing . Since the Hurricane Ike, UTMB has opened 25 clinics in 15 locations on the mainland for a total of 40 clinics on and off the island. The medical school also completed construction on a $62 million outpatient specialty care and surgical center in League City. The Galveston- based Sealy & Smith Foundation contributed $170 million to the cost of construction that was combined with $150 million in tuition revenue bonds approved by the Texas Legislature. The remaining $218 million in constructions costs came from UTMB.

Tanger Factory Outlet Centers . . .Developers built the first phase on 55 acres along south of Holland Road in Texas City. The outlet mall opened in 2012 with 90 stores covering 350,000 square feet.

Pleasure Pier . . .The Pleasure Pier at 25th Street is a $60 million redevelopment and includes a paid parking lot with 500 spaces, full service restaurants, an entertainment stage, retail center, and amusement rides, all on a 1,130 foot long pier. The pier has the capacity of about 6,500 to 7,000 people, employees 650 people and opened in May 2012.

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Texas A&M University at Galveston . . .Texas A&M University at Galveston recently opened a new academic center in the summer of 2017. The buildings will further complement the $50 million Ocean and Coastal Studies Building, which opened in 2011.

INVESTMENTS

The County invests its investable funds in investments authorized by Texas law in accordance with written investment policies approved by the Commissioners Court of Galveston County, a copy of which is available upon request. Both state law and the County’s investment policies are subject to change. Legal Investments

Under Texas law, the County is authorized to invest in (1) obligations, including letters of credit, of the United States or its agencies and instrumentalities, (2) direct obligations of the State of Texas or its agencies and instrumentalities, (3) collateralized mortgage obligations directly issued by a federal agency or instrumentality of the United States, the underlying security for which is guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the United States, (4) other obligations, the principal and interest of which are unconditionally guaranteed or insured by, or backed by the full faith and credit of the State of Texas or the United States or their respective agencies and instrumentalities, (5) obligations of states, agencies, counties, cities, and other political subdivisions of any state rated as to investment quality by a nationally recognized investment rating firm not less than “A” or its equivalent, (6) interest-bearing banking deposits that are guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or its successor or the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund or its successors, (7) (a) certificates of deposit and share certificates issued by a depository institution that has its main office or branch office in the State of Texas, that are guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund or their respective successors, or are secured as to principal by obligations described in clauses (1) through (5) and clause (14) or in any other manner and amount provided by law for County deposits, or (ii) where (a) the funds are invested by the County through (i) a broker that has its main office or branch office in this state and is selected from a list adopted by the County; (ii) a depository institution that has a main office or branch office in this state and that is selected by the County; (b) the broker or depository institution selected by the County arranges for the deposit of funds in one or more federally insured depository institutions, wherever located; (c) the certificates of deposit are insured by the United States or an instrumentality of the United States; and (d) the County appoints the depository institution acts as a custodian for the County with respect to the certificates of deposit, an entity described by Section 2257.041(d) Government Code, or a clearing broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and operating pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c3-3 (17 C.F.R., section 240.15c3-3), (8) fully collateralized repurchase agreements that have a defined termination date, are fully secured by obligations described in clause (1) and require the security being purchased by the County to be pledged to the County, held in the County’s name and deposited at the time the investment is made with the County or with a third party selected and approved by the County, and are placed through a primary government securities dealer or a financial institution doing business in the State of Texas, (9) bankers’ acceptances with the remaining term of 270 days or less from the date of issuance, if the short-term obligations of the accepting bank or its parent are rated at least “A-1” or “P-1” or the equivalent by at least one nationally recognized credit rating agency, (10) commercial paper with the remaining term of 270 days or less from the date of issuance that is rated at least “A-1” or “P-1” or the equivalent by at least (a) two nationally recognized credit rating agencies or (b) one nationally recognized credit rating agency if the paper is fully secured by an irrevocable letter of credit issued by a U.S. or state bank, (11) no-load money market mutual funds registered with and regulated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission that comply with federal Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 2a-7, (12) no-load mutual fund registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission that: have an average weighted maturity of less than two years; and have a duration of one year or more and are invested exclusively in obligations described in this paragraph or have a duration of less than one year and the investment portfolio is limited to investment grade securities, excluding asset-backed securities, (13) public funds investment pools that have an advisory board which includes participants in the pool and are continuously rated as to investment quality by at least one nationally recognized investment rating firm of not less than “AAA” or its equivalent or no lower than investment grade with a weighted average maturity no greater than 90 days, and (14) bonds issued, assumed or guaranteed by the State of Israel. Texas law also permits the County to invest bond proceeds in a guaranteed investment contract subject to the limitations set forth in Chapter 2256, as amended, Texas Government Code. A political subdivision such as the County may enter into securities lending programs if (i) the securities loaned under the program are 100% collateralized, a loan made under the program allows for termination at any time and a loan made under the program is either secured by (a) obligations that are described in clauses (1) through (5) and (14) above, (b) irrevocable

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letters of credit issued by a state or national bank that is continuously rated by a nationally recognized investment rating firm at not less than “A” or its equivalent or (c) cash invested in obligations described in clauses (1) through (5) above, clauses (11) through (14) above, or an authorized investment pool; (ii) securities held as collateral under a loan are pledged to the County, held in the County’s name and deposited at the time the investment is made with the County or a third party designated by the County; (iii) a loan made under the program through either a primary government securities dealer or a financial institution doing business in the State of Texas; and (iv) the agreement to lend securities has a term of one year or less. The County is specifically prohibited from investing in: (1) obligations whose payment represents the coupon payments on the outstanding principal balance of the underlying mortgage-backed security collateral and pays no principal; (2) obligations whose payment represents the principal stream of cash flow from the underlying mortgage backed security and bears no interest; (3) collateralized mortgage obligations that have a stated final maturity of greater than 10 years; and (4) collateralized mortgage obligations the interest rate of which is determined by an index that adjusts opposite to the changes in a market index. Investment Policies

Under Texas law, the County is required to invest its funds under written investment policies that primarily emphasize safety of principal and liquidity; that address investment diversification, yield, maturity, and the quality and capability of investment management; and that include a list of authorized investments for County funds, maximum allowable stated maturity of any individual investment, and the maximum average dollar weighted maturity allowed for pooled fund groups. All County funds must be invested consistent with a formally adopted “Investment Strategy Statement” that specifically addresses each fund’s investment. Each Investment Strategy Statement will describe its objectives concerning (1) suitability of investment type, (2) preservation and safety of principal, (3) liquidity, (4) marketability of each investment, (5) diversification of the portfolio, and (6) yield. Under Texas law, County investments must be made “with judgment and care, under prevailing circumstances, that a person of prudence, discretion, and intelligence would exercise in the management of the person’s own affairs, not for speculation, but for investment, considering the probable safety of capital and the probable income to be derived.” At least quarterly the investment officers of the County will submit an investment report detailing: (1) the investment position of the County, (2) that all investment officers jointly prepared and signed the report, (3) the beginning market value, any additions and changes to market value, and the ending value of each pooled fund group, (4) the book value and market value of each separately listed asset at the beginning and end of the reporting period, (5) the maturity date of each separately invested asset, (6) the account or fund or pooled fund group for which each individual investment was acquired, and (7) the compliance of the investment portfolio as it relates to: (a) adopted investment strategy statements and (b) state law. No person may invest County funds without express written authority from the Commissioners Court. Additional Provisions

Under Texas law the County is additionally required to: (1) annually review its adopted policies and strategies, (2) require any investment officers with personal business relationships or relatives with firms seeking to sell securities to the County to disclose the relationship and file a statement with the Texas Ethics Commission and the Commissioners’ Court; (3) require the registered principal of firms seeking to sell securities to the County to: (a) receive and review the County’s investment policy, (b) acknowledge that reasonable controls and procedures have been implemented to preclude imprudent investment activities, and (c) deliver a written statement attesting to these requirements; (4) perform an annual audit of the management controls on investments and adherence to the County’s investment policy; (5) provide specific investment training for the Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer, or other investment officers; (6) restrict reverse repurchase agreements to not more than 90 days and restrict the investment of reverse repurchase agreement funds to no greater than the term of the reverse repurchase agreement; (7) restrict the investment in mutual funds in the aggregate to no more than 80% of the County’s monthly average fund balance, excluding bond proceeds and reserves and other funds held for debt service, and further restrict the investment in non-money market mutual funds of any portion of bond proceeds, reserves and funds held for debt service, and to no more than 15% of the County’s monthly average fund balance, excluding bond proceeds and reserves and other funds held for debt service; and (8) require local government investment pools to conform to the new disclosure, rating, net asset value, yield calculation and advisory board requirements.

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Table 9 - Distribution of County Investable Funds

As of September 30, 2017, the County’s unaudited investable funds were invested in the following categories of investments. The average remaining maturity of such investments was 31 days based on par value.

County Accounts Custodial Accounts Deposits: Demand Deposits $124,151,577 $16,604,293 Investments: Certificates of Deposit 3,626,198 Total Deposits and Investments $124,151,577 $20,230,491

Employment in the County

Table 11 - Top Principal Employers

The top principal employers in the County are indicated in the following table. Number of Employer Type of Business Employees University of Texas Medical Branch University 12,448 Clear Creek ISD School District 4,963 Marathon Petroleum Corp. Refinery 1,900 Texas City ISD School District 1,899 Walmart Retail 1,775 American National Insurance Company Insurance 1,600 Galveston County County 1,425 Galveston ISD School District 1,360 Dickinson ISD School District 1,350 Landry’s Seafood Inc. Restaurants 1,300

Source: GEDP Employer Survey, Galveston Economic Development Partnership

The annual average labor force statistics for Galveston County for the years 2012 through 2016 are shown below. Table 12 - Employment Statistics

The annual average labor force statistics for Galveston County:

Total Civilian Total Percent Total Year Labor Force Unemployment Unemployed Employed 2012 153,289 11,696 7.60% 141,591 2013 156,153 10,655 6.80% 145,498 2014 157,608 8,835 5.60% 148,773 2015 157,727 7,869 5.00% 149,858 2016 160,575 9,626 6.00% 150,949

Source: Texas Workforce Commission.

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Tourism throughout Galveston County

The County profits from year-round recreational opportunities including sailing, fishing, camping, golfing, swimming and water skiing. The Texas City Dike which extends five miles into Galveston Bay, offers beach launching, fishing pier, bait, camping and motel accommodations and other service facilities. Port Bolivar, located on the , is also a destination for tourists and fishermen. The Galveston Bay/Clear Lake complex harbors one of the largest fleets of pleasure boats in the United States. Galveston hosts over 7 million visitors a year. A convention center, opened in 2003, is located on Seawall Boulevard, close to the San Luis Resort and the Galveston Island Hilton Hotel. The Convention Center, a two-story facility, contains an exhibit hall of over 43,000 square feet and a grand ballroom with 15,500 square feet. Major tourist attractions include the restored 1877 iron barque, the , the Center for Transportation and Commerce, the Texas Seaport Museum, Lone Star Flight Museum, Mary Moody Northern Museum, the Colonel (a Victorian-style paddle wheel boat), Schlitterbahn, the Strand Street District (a collection of restored iron front buildings from the 1800’s and other historically significant buildings), the Bishop’s Palace, , the , , Strand Harborside, Pleasure Pier, and a collection of numerous restored homes known as the East End and Silk Stocking Historical Districts. Special annual festivities also draw thousands of visitors to Galveston Island including Galveston Historical Foundations’ Homes Tour, Dickens Festival on the Strand, Mardi Gras, and Oktoberfest. Galveston Wharves

The deep-water port situated at the entrance to Galveston Bay, commonly known as “Galveston Wharves,” is one of the largest dry cargo ports in the United States. Grain, containers, and general cargoes are exported from the Galveston Wharves. Principal imports include, bananas and other fresh fruits, construction and farm equipment, bulk products, containers and general cargoes. Following is a table listing the tonnage handled at the Galveston Wharves. Table 13 - Total Tonnage Handled by Facilities Owned by Galveston Wharves

Year(a) Tons(b) 2012 4,786,576 2013 4,464,309 2014 4,941,496 2015 5,603,307 2016 5,205,784 ______(a) Fiscal year ending December 31st. (b) Short tons.

Port of Texas City

The Port of Texas City/Texas City Terminal Railway Company, is the eighth largest port of 153 in the United States and the third largest in Texas, in total tonnage, ranking behind Houston and Corpus Christi. Education

Galveston College is located on Galveston Island and has an estimated enrollment of 2,071. Texas A&M University at Galveston is located on Galveston Island and has an estimated enrollment of 2,300. UTMB currently enrolls 3,169 students, residents and fellows. College of the Mainland is located in Texas City and has an estimated enrollment of 4,950. Cruise Lines

The Port is home to two year-round ported cruise ships, Carnival Cruise Lines and Royal Caribbean International vessels, with Disney Cruise Lines operating a holiday schedule between November through January. The Port of Galveston is ranked fourth in the nation in terms of cruise passenger embarkations. The Port handles over 238 sailings annually. Total revenue passengers was estimated to be 866,000 in 2016, up 3.7% from 2015.

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Administration of the County

The County Judge and the four County Commissioners who comprise the Commissioners Court, the County Tax Assessor-Collector and the County Treasurer, all of whom are elected officials, and the County Auditor have responsibility for the financial administration of the County. The Commissioners Court is the governing body of the County. It has certain powers expressly granted to it by the Legislature and powers necessarily implied from such grant. Its duties include approval of the County budget, determination of County tax rates, approval of contracts in the name of the County, calling of elections, issuance of bonds and appointments of certain County officials. Mark Henry, the County Judge, is the presiding officer of the Commissioners Court and is elected for a four-year term by the voters of the County. Each Commissioner represents one of the four Commissioner Precincts into which the County is divided and is elected by the voters of his precinct for a four-year term. Other officials having responsibility for the financial administration of the County are the County Tax Assessor- Collector and the County Auditor. The County Tax Assessor-Collector, Cheryl E. Johnson, is responsible for assessing and collecting ad valorem taxes in the County. The County Treasurer, Kevin C. Walsh, C.P.A., is the chief custodian of County funds and his duties include the receipt of all monies belonging to the County from whatever source they may be derived, the deposit of such funds in a designated depository and the payment and application of disbursement of such funds, in such manner as the Commissioners Court may require or direct not inconsistent with law. The County Legal Director, Bob Boemer, advises and represents the County and its officers and employees in connection with legal matters. The County Auditor, Randall Rice, C.P.A., the chief financial officer of the County, is responsible for substantially all County finance and accounting control functions. His responsibilities include auditing, accounting systems design, financial planning, and financial relations. He is appointed for a two-year term by the State District Judges of Galveston County. Dwight Sullivan is the County Clerk and serves as Ex-Officio Clerk of the Commissioners Court.

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Table 14 - Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance

Listed below are audited statements of revenues, expenditure and changes in fund balance (amounts expressed in thousands) for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2012 through 2016. 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Revenues Taxes $ 121,711 $ 124,352 $ 123,944 $ 128,927 $ 133,954 Licenses and Permits 2,575 2,606 2,740 2,659 2,869 Intergovernmental (1) 93,437 34,666 73,863 68,491 59,616 Charges for Services 10,504 9,820 10,033 11,142 11,378 Fines and Forfeitures 2,911 2,893 3,024 2,433 2,152 Investment Earnings 1,118 1,218 1,131 973 797 Miscellaneous 4,883 6,316 5,559 3,944 4,784 Total Revenues (3) 237,139 181,871 220,292 218,569 210,550

Expenditures Current: General Government 91,382 53,170 98,709 90,906 68,720 Public Safety 48,731 48,776 53,964 55,547 59,802 Sanitation - - - - - Health and Social Services 17,824 18,852 16,257 14,408 14,916 Culture and Recreation 2,381 2,758 2,811 2,656 2,901 Conservation 432 472 455 470 486 Roads, Bridges, and Rights-of-Way 51,635 22,311 6,146 5,857 13,086 Debt Service: Principal Retirement 16,960 20,830 24,300 20,075 20,960 Interest and Fiscal Charges 14,496 13,258 13,086 11,667 10,806 Bond Issuance Costs 669 - - - - Capital Outlay 22,807 11,094 12,076 9,596 17,881 Total Expenditures (3) 267,317 191,521 227,804 211,182 209,559

Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues Over (Under) Expenditures (3) (30,178) (9,650) (7,512) 7,387 991

Other Financing Sources (Uses) Transfers In 6,655 19,744 11,312 7,171 2,560 Transfers Out (9,876) (23,103) (11,312) (7,171) (2,714) Sale of Capital Assets 3,555 218 85 182 117 Face Value – Long Term Debt Issued 52,650 - - - - Premium – Long Term Debt Issued 6,495 - - - - Refunded Bonds – Escrow Agent (58,451) - - - - Special Item – Texas Windstorm Settlement(2) 2,369 - Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) (3) 3,397 (3,141) 85 182 (38) - Net Change in Fund Balances (3) (26,781) (12,791) (7,427) 7,569 953

Fund Balances – Beginning 166,983 139,544 126,690 119,236 126,832 Prior Period adjustments (658) (63) - - -

Fund Balances – Ending $ 139,544 $ 126,690 $ 119,263 $ 126,832 $ 127,785

(1) The increases in intergovernmental revenues between fiscal years 2011-2015 were due to receipt of FEMA reimbursements for hurricane damages and funding reimbursements for CDBG and FEMA disaster programs. (2) Insurance proceeds received for damages caused by Hurricane Ike. (3) Columns may not foot due to rounding.

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TAX MATTERS

Tax Exemption

In the opinion of Andrews Kurth Kenyon LLP, Houston, Texas, Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds (1) is excludable from gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes under Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and (2) is not includable in the alternative minimum taxable income of individuals or, except as described below, corporations. The foregoing opinions of Bond Counsel are based on the Code and the regulations, rulings and court decisions thereunder in existence on the date of issue of the Bonds. Such authorities are subject to change and any such change could prospectively or retroactively result in the inclusion of the interest on the Bonds in gross income of the owners thereof or change the treatment of such interest for purposes of computing alternative minimum taxable income. In rendering its opinions, Bond Counsel has assumed continuing compliance by the County with certain covenants of the Order authorizing the issuance of the Bonds (the “Order”) and has relied on representations by the County with respect to matters solely within the knowledge of the County, which Bond Counsel has not independently verified. The covenants and representations relate to, among other things, the use of Bond proceeds and any facilities financed therewith, the source of repayment of the Bonds, the investment of Bond proceeds and certain other amounts prior to expenditure, and requirements that excess arbitrage earned on the investment of Bond proceeds and certain other amounts be paid periodically to the United States and that the County file an information report with the Internal Revenue Service (the “Service”). If the County should fail to comply with the covenants in the Order, or if its representations relating to the Bonds that are contained in the Order should be determined to be inaccurate or incomplete, interest on the Bonds could become taxable from the date of delivery of the Bonds, regardless of the date on which the event causing such taxability occurs. Interest on the Bonds owned by a corporation (other than an S corporation, a regulated investment company, a real estate investment trust (REIT), a real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) or a financial asset securitization investment trust (FASIT)) will be included in such corporation’s adjusted current earnings for purposes of calculating such corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income. A corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income is the basis on which the alternative minimum tax imposed by the Code is computed. Except as stated above, Bond Counsel will express no opinion as to any federal, state or local tax consequences resulting from the ownership of, receipt or accrual of interest on or acquisition or disposition of the Bonds. Bond Counsel’s opinion is not a guarantee of a result, but represents its legal judgment based upon its review of existing statutes, regulations, published rulings and court decisions and the representations and covenants of the County described above. No ruling has been sought from the Service with respect to the matters addressed in the opinion of Bond Counsel, and Bond Counsel’s opinion is not binding on the Service. The Service has an ongoing program of auditing the tax-exempt status of the interest on municipal obligations. If an audit of the Bonds is commenced, under current procedures the Service is likely to treat the County as the “taxpayer,” and the owners of the Bonds may have no right to participate in the audit process. In responding to or defending an audit of the tax-exempt status of the interest on the Bonds, the County may have different or conflicting interests from the owners of the Bonds. Public awareness of any future audit of the Bonds could adversely affect the value and liquidity of the Bonds during the pendency of the audit, regardless of its ultimate outcome. Under the Code, taxpayers are required to provide information on their returns regarding the amount of tax-exempt interest, such as interest on the Bonds, received or accrued during the year. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should be aware that the ownership of tax-exempt obligations, such as the Bonds, may result in collateral federal income tax consequences to, among others, financial institutions, life insurance companies, property and casualty insurance companies, certain foreign corporations doing business in the United States, certain S corporations with Subchapter C earnings and profits, individual recipients of Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits, taxpayers who are deemed to have incurred or continued indebtedness to purchase or carry tax-exempt obligations, taxpayers owning an interest in a FASIT that holds tax-exempt obligations, and individuals otherwise eligible for the earned income tax credit. Such prospective purchasers should consult their tax advisors as to the consequences of investing in the Bonds. Proposed Tax Legislation

Tax legislation, administrative actions taken by tax authorities, and court decisions may cause interest on the Bonds to be subject, directly or indirectly, to federal income taxation or state income taxation, or otherwise prevent the beneficial

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owners of the Bonds from realizing the full current benefit of the tax status of such interest. In addition, tax reform legislation currently pending in the U.S. Congress may significantly reduce the benefit of, or otherwise affect, the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on all state and local obligations, including the Bonds. In addition, such legislation or actions (whether currently proposed, proposed in the future or enacted) could affect the market price or marketability of the Bonds. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding any pending or proposed federal or state tax legislation, regulations or litigation, and its impact on their individual situations, as to which Bond Counsel expresses no opinion.

TAX ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT BONDS

Some of the Bonds may be offered at an initial offering price which is less than the stated redemption price payable at maturity of such Bonds. If a substantial amount of any maturity of the Bonds is sold to members of the public (which for this purpose excludes bond houses, brokers and similar persons or entities acting in the capacity of wholesalers or underwriters) at such initial offering price, an initial owner who purchases the Bonds of that maturity (the “Discount Bonds”) will be considered to have “original issue discount” for federal income tax purposes equal to the difference between (a) the stated redemption price payable at the maturity of such Discount Bond and (b) the initial offering price to the public of such Discount Bond. Under existing law, such original issue discount will be treated for federal income tax purposes as additional interest on a Bond and such initial owner will be entitled to exclude from gross income for federal income tax purposes that portion of such original issue discount deemed to be earned (as discussed below) during the period while such Discount Bond continues to be owned by such initial owner. Except as otherwise provided herein, the discussion regarding interest on the Bonds under the caption “Tax Exemption” generally applies to original issue discount deemed to be earned on a Discount Bond while held by an owner who has purchased such Bond at the initial offering price in the initial public offering of the Bonds and that discussion should be considered in connection with this portion of the Official Statement. In the event of a redemption, sale, or other taxable disposition of a Discount Bond prior to its stated maturity, however, any amount realized by such initial owner in excess of the basis of such Discount Bond in the hands of such owner (increased to reflect the portion of the original issue discount deemed to have been earned while such Discount Bond continues to be held by such initial owner) will be includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes. Because original issue discount on a Discount Bond will be treated for federal income tax purposes as interest on a Bond, such original issue discount must be taken into account for certain federal income tax purposes as it is deemed to be earned even though there will not be a corresponding cash payment. Corporations that purchase Discount Bonds must take into account original issue discount as it is deemed to be earned for purposes of determining alternative minimum tax. Other owners of a Discount Bond may be required to take into account such original issue discount as it is deemed to be earned for purposes of determining certain collateral federal tax consequences of owning a Discount Bond. See “Tax Exemption” for a discussion regarding the alternative minimum taxable income consequences for corporations and for a reference to collateral federal tax consequences for certain other owners. The characterization of original issue discount as interest is for federal income tax purposes only and does not otherwise affect the rights or obligations of the owner of a Discount Bond or of the County. The portion of the principal of a Discount Bond representing original issue discount is payable upon the maturity or earlier redemption of such Bond to the registered owner of the Discount Bond at that time. Under special tax accounting rules prescribed by existing law, a portion of the original issue discount on each Discount Bond is deemed to be earned each day. The portion of the original issue discount deemed to be earned each day is determined under an actuarial method of accrual, using the yield to maturity as the constant interest rate and semi-annual compounding. The federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, redemption, sale or other disposition of Discount Bonds by an owner that did not purchase such Bonds in the initial public offering and at the initial offering price may be determined according to rules which differ from those described above. All prospective purchasers of Discount Bonds should consult their tax advisors with respect to the determination for federal, state and local income tax purposes of interest and original issue discount accrued upon redemption, sale or other disposition of such Discount Bonds and with respect to the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, redemption, sale or other disposition of such Discount Bonds.

TAX ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE PREMIUM BONDS

Some of the Bonds may be offered at an initial offering price which exceeds the stated redemption price payable at the maturity of such Bonds. If a substantial amount of any maturity of the Bonds is sold to members of the public (which for this purpose excludes bond houses, brokers and similar persons or entities acting in the capacity of wholesalers or

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underwriters) at such initial offering price, each of the Bonds of such maturity (“Premium Bond”) will be considered for federal income tax purposes to have “bond premium” equal to the amount of such excess. The basis for federal income tax purposes of a Premium Bond in the hands of an initial purchaser who purchases such Premium Bond in the initial offering must be reduced each year and upon the sale or other taxable disposition of the Premium Bond by the amount of amortizable bond premium. This reduction in basis will increase the amount of any gain (or decrease the amount of any loss) recognized for federal income tax purposes upon the sale or other taxable disposition of a Premium Bond by the initial purchaser. Generally, no corresponding deduction is allowed for federal income tax purposes for the reduction in basis resulting from amortizable bond premium with respect to a Premium Bond. The amount of bond premium on a Premium Bond which is amortizable each year (or shorter period in the event of a sale or disposition of a Premium Bond) is determined under special tax accounting rules which use a constant yield throughout the term of the Premium Bond based on the initial purchaser’s original basis in such Premium Bond. The federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, redemption, sale or other disposition by an owner of Premium Bonds that are not purchased in the initial offering or which are purchased at an amount representing a price other than the initial offering price for the Premium Bonds of the same maturity may be determined according to rules which differ from those described above. Moreover, all prospective purchasers of Premium Bonds should consult their tax advisors with respect to the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, redemption, sale or other disposition of Premium Bonds.

LEGAL INVESTMENTS AND ELIGIBILITY TO SECURE PUBLIC FUNDS IN TEXAS

Section 1201.041, Texas Government Code provides that the Bonds are negotiable instruments, are investment securities to which Chapter 8, Texas Business and Commerce Code applies, and are legal and authorized investments for insurance companies, fiduciaries or trustees and for a sinking fund of a municipality or other political subdivision or public agency of the State of Texas. Texas law further provides that the Bonds are eligible to secure deposits of any public funds of the state, its agencies or political subdivisions and are lawful and sufficient security for those deposits to the extent of their market value. For political subdivisions in the State which have adopted investment policies and guidelines in accordance with the Public Funds Investment Act (Texas Government Code, Chapter 2256, as amended), the Bonds may have to be assigned a rating of “A” or its equivalent as to investment quality by a national rating agency before such Bonds are eligible investments for sinking funds and other public funds. No review by the County has been made of the laws in other states to determine whether the Bonds are legal investments for various institutions in those states.

REGISTRATION AND QUALIFICATION OF BONDS FOR SALE

The sale of the Bonds has not been registered under the federal Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in reliance upon the exemption provided thereunder by Section 3(a)(2); and the Bonds have not been qualified under the Securities Act of Texas in reliance upon various exemptions contained therein; nor have the Bonds been qualified under the securities act of any other jurisdiction. The County assumes no responsibility for qualification of the Bonds under the securities laws of any jurisdiction in which the Bonds may be sold, assigned, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise transferred. This disclaimer of responsibility for qualification for sale or other disposition of the Bonds will not be construed as an interpretation of any kind with regard to the availability of any exemption from securities registration provisions.

EFFECTS OF SEQUESTRATION ON CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS

Pursuant to the requirements of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended, certain automatic reductions in federal spending took effect as of March 1, 2013. These required reductions in federal spending include a reduction to refundable credits under section 6431 of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) applicable to certain qualified bonds, including “build America bonds” under section 54AA of the Code for which an issuer elected to receive a direct credit subsidy payment pursuant to section 6431 of the Code. For such qualified bonds eligible for the direct credit subsidy payment, the Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) set a sequester percentage (i.e. reduction) of 5.1% (the annualized percentage was 8.7%) for FY 2013, 7.2% for FY 2014, 7.3% for FY 2015, 6.8% for FY 2016, and 6.9% for FY 2017. For FY 2018, the OMB set the sequester percentage at 6.6%, which applies to any payments processed on or after October 1, 2017 and on or before September 30, 2018, unless

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and until a law is enacted that cancels or otherwise impacts the sequester. Sequestration may continue past September 31, 2018, and the sequestration percentage may increase or decrease in any fiscal year. The County has previously issued its Unlimited Tax Road Bonds, Series 2009A (Build America Bonds), its Limited Tax County Building Bonds, Series 2009B (Build America Bonds), and its Limited Tax Flood Control Bonds, Series 2009C- 2 (Build America Bonds)(collectively, the “Affected Obligations”). It is anticipated that the federal payments to the County for such Affected Obligations will be reduced as described above. Pursuant to the order authorizing the issuance of the Affected Obligations, the County is required to make interest and principal payments on the Affected Obligations regardless of whether any federal funding is received. The reductions in the payments to be received by the County have not materially adversely affected the financial condition or operations of the County. However, the County can make no prediction as to the length or long-term effects of the sequestration on the financial condition or operations of the County.

LEGAL MATTERS

The County will furnish to the Underwriters a complete transcript of proceedings incident to the authorization and issuance of the Bonds, including the unqualified approving legal opinion of the Attorney General of the State of Texas to the effect that the Bonds are valid and legally binding obligations of the County, and based upon examination of such transcript of proceedings, the approving legal opinion of Bond Counsel, to a like effect. The forms of Bond Counsel’s opinions are included in Appendix C. Except as noted below, Bond Counsel did not take part in the preparation of the Official Statement, and such firm has not assumed any responsibility with respect hereto or undertaken independently to verify any of the information contained herein except that in its capacity as Bond Counsel, such firm has reviewed the information appearing under captions or subcaptions, “PLAN OF FINANCING,” “THE BONDS” (except under the subcaption “Book-Entry Only System,” “Default and Remedies” and “Payment Record”), and “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION” (except under the subcaption “Compliance with Prior Undertakings”) and such firm is of the opinion that the statements and information contained therein fairly and accurately reflect the provisions of the Order; further, such firm has reviewed the information appearing under the captions and subcaptions “TAX MATTERS – Tax Exemption,” “TAX ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT BONDS,” “TAX ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE PREMIUM BONDS,” “LEGAL MATTERS” (exclusive of the last two sentences of the second paragraph thereof and the third paragraph), “LEGAL INVESTMENTS AND ELIGIBILITY TO SECURE PUBLIC FUNDS IN TEXAS,” and “REGISTRATION AND QUALIFICATION OF BONDS FOR SALE” and such firm is of the opinion that legal matters contained under such captions and subcaptions is an accurate and fair description of the laws and legal issues addressed therein. Such firm has not, however, independently verified any of the factual information contained in this Official Statement nor has it conducted an investigation of the affairs of the County for the purpose of passing upon the accuracy or completeness of this Official Statement. No person is entitled to rely upon such firm’s limited participation as an assumption of responsibility for, or an expression of opinion of any kind with regard to the accuracy or completeness of any of the information contained herein. The legal fees to be paid Bond Counsel for services rendered in connection with the issuance of the Bonds are contingent on the sale and delivery of the Bonds. The form of legal opinion is attached hereto as Appendix C. Certain matters will also be passed upon by Bracewell LLP, Houston, Texas, as Special Disclosure Counsel to the County. Certain legal matters will be passed upon Allen Boone Humphries Robinson LLP, Houston, Texas, counsel for the Underwriters. The fee of Allen Boone Humphries Robinson LLP, as counsel to the Underwriters, is contingent upon the sale and delivery of the Bonds. The legal opinions to be delivered concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds express the professional judgment of the respective attorneys rendering the opinions as to the legal issues explicitly addressed therein. In rendering a legal opinion, the attorney does not become an insurer or guarantor of that expression of professional judgment, of the transaction opined upon, or of the future performance of the parties to the transaction. Nor does the rendering of an opinion guarantee the outcome of any legal dispute that may arise out of the transaction

RATINGS

The rating services of Fitch Ratings and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. have assigned ratings to the Bonds of “___” and “___”, respectively. Ratings reflect only the views of the rating agencies, from whom an explanation of the significance of such ratings may be obtained. There is no assurance that ratings will continue for any given period of time or that they will not be revised downward or withdrawn entirely if, in the judgment of a rating agency, circumstances so warrant. The County and the Underwriters have undertaken no responsibility to bring to the attention of the holders of the Bonds any proposed revision or withdrawal of the ratings on the Bonds or to oppose any such proposed revision or withdrawal. Any such downward revision or withdrawal could have an adverse effect on the market price of the Bonds.

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LITIGATION

On the Date of Delivery of the Bonds to the Underwriters, the County will execute and deliver to the Underwriters a certificate to the effect that, except as disclosed herein, no litigation of any nature has been filed or is pending, as of that date, to restrain or enjoin the issuance or delivery of the Bonds or which would affect the provisions made for their payment or security or in any manner question the validity of the Bonds. The County is not a party to any litigation or other proceeding pending or to its knowledge, threatened, in any court, agency or other administrative body (either state or federal) which, if decided adversely to the County, would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the County.

UNDERWRITERS

The Underwriters have agreed, subject to certain conditions, to purchase the Limited Tax Bonds at a price equal to the initial offering prices to the public, as shown on page ii, less an underwriting discount of $______plus a [net] premium of $______, and no accrued interest on the Limited Tax Bonds. The Underwriters’ obligations are subject to certain conditions precedent. The Underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the Limited Tax Bonds if any Limited Tax Bonds are purchased. The Limited Tax Bonds may be offered and sold to certain dealers and others at prices lower than such public offering price, and such public prices may be changed from time to time, by the Underwriters. The Underwriters have agreed, subject to certain conditions, to purchase the Unlimited Tax Bonds at a price equal to the initial offering prices to the public, as shown on page iii, less an underwriting discount of $______plus a [net] premium of $______, and no accrued interest on the Unlimited Tax Bonds. The Underwriters’ obligations are subject to certain conditions precedent. The Underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the Unlimited Tax Bonds if any Unlimited Tax Bonds are purchased. The Unlimited Tax Bonds may be offered and sold to certain dealers and others at prices lower than such public offering price, and such public prices may be changed from time to time, by the Underwriters. The Underwriters have agreed, subject to certain conditions, to purchase the Flood Control Bonds at a price equal to the initial offering prices to the public, as shown on page iv, less an underwriting discount of $______plus a [net] premium of $______, and no accrued interest on the Flood Control Bonds. The Underwriters’ obligations are subject to certain conditions precedent. The Underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the Flood Control Bonds if any Flood Control Bonds are purchased. The Flood Control Bonds may be offered and sold to certain dealers and others at prices lower than such public offering price, and such public prices may be changed from time to time, by the Underwriters. The Underwriters have provided the following sentence for inclusion in this Official Statement. The Underwriters have reviewed the information in this Official Statement in accordance with their responsibilities to investors under the federal securities laws as applied to the facts and circumstances of this transaction, but the Underwriters do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information.

VERIFICATION OF ACCURACY OF MATHEMATICAL COMPUTATIONS

The arithmetical accuracy of certain computations included in the schedules provided by the Underwriters on behalf of the County relating to (a) computation of forecasted receipts of principal and interest on the Escrowed Securities and the forecasted payments of principal and interest to redeem the Refunded Bonds, and (b) computation of the yields on the Bonds and the restricted obligations was examined by The Arbitrage Group, Inc. Such computations were completed using certain assumptions and information supplied by the Underwriters. The Arbitrage Group, Inc. has restricted its procedures to examining the arithmetical accuracy of certain computations and has not made any study or evaluation of the assumptions and information upon which the computations are based and, accordingly, has not expressed an opinion on the data used, the reasonableness of the assumptions or the achievability of the forecasted outcome.

FINANCIAL ADVISOR

Hutchinson, Shockey, Erley & Co. (the “Financial Advisor”) is employed by the County as financial advisor in connection with the issuance of the Bonds and, in such capacity, has assisted the County in the preparation of this Official Statement. The Financial Advisor’s fee for services rendered with respect to the sale of the Bonds is contingent upon the issuance and delivery of the Bonds.

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Although the Financial Advisor has read and participated in the preparation of this Official Statement, it has not independently verified any of the information set forth herein. The information contained in this Official Statement has been obtained primarily from the County’s records and from other sources which are believed to be reliable, including financial records of the County and other entities which may be subject to interpretation. No guarantee is made as to the accuracy or completeness of any such information. No person, therefore, is entitled to rely upon the participation of the Financial Advisor as an implicit or explicit expression of opinion as to the completeness and accuracy of the information contained in this Official Statement.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Appendix A to this Official Statement contains the audited general purpose financial statements of the County for the year ended September 30, 2016. The general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and include financial information with respect to several separate legal entities which are not obligated for the payment of the Bonds. Accordingly, financial and statistical information with respect to such separate legal entities is generally not included in this Official Statement.

CONTINUING DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION

In the Order, the County has made the following agreement for the benefit of the holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds. The County is required to observe the agreement for so long as it remains obligated to advance funds to pay the Bonds. Under the agreement, the County will be obligated to provide certain updated financial information and operating data annually, and timely notice of specified material events, to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (“MSRB”). This information will be available free of charge from the MSRB via Electronic Municipal Market Access (“EMMA”) system at www.emma.msrb.org. Annual Reports

The County will provide certain updated financial information and operating data to the MSRB annually in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB. The information to be updated includes all quantitative financial information and operating data with respect to the County as follows: (i) annual audited financial statements of the County set forth in Appendix A of this Official Statement and (ii) information of the general type included in this Official Statement in Tables 1 through 7 and 9 through 14. The County will update and provide this information within six months after the end of each fiscal year. The County may provide updated information in full text or may incorporate by reference certain other publicly available documents, as permitted by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) Rule 15c2- 12 (the “Rule”). The updated information will include audited financial statements, if the County commissions an audit and it is completed by the required time. If audited financial statements are not available by the required time, the County will provide unaudited financial statements until the audit becomes available and audited financial statements when and if the audit report becomes available. Any such financial statements will be prepared in accordance with the accounting principles described in Appendix A or such other accounting principles employed by the County. The County’s current fiscal year end is September 30. Accordingly, it must provide updated information by the last day of March in each year, unless the County changes its fiscal year. If the County changes its fiscal year or accounting principles, it will provide notice of such change to the MSRB. Material Events Notices

The County will also provide timely notices of certain events to the MSRB (not in excess of ten (10) business days after the occurrence of the event). The County will provide notice of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds: (1) principal and interest payment delinquencies; (2) non-payment related defaults, if material; (3) unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties; (4) unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties; (5) substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform; (6) adverse tax opinions, the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of proposed or final determinations of taxability, Notices of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701-TEB) or other material notices or determinations with respect to the tax status of the Bonds, or other material events affecting the tax status of the Bonds; (7) modifications to rights of holders of the Bonds, if material; (8) Bond calls, if material, and tender offers; (9) defeasances; (10) release, substitution, or sale of property securing repayment of the Bonds, if material; (11) rating changes; (12) bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar event of the

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County; (13) the consummation of a merger, consolidation, or acquisition involving the County or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the County, other than in the ordinary course of business, the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms, if material; and (14) appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of name of a trustee, if material. (Neither the Bonds nor the Order make any provision for debt service reserves, liquidity enhancement, or credit enhancement). In addition, the County will provide timely notice of any failure by the County to provide information, data, or financial statements in accordance with its agreement described above under “Annual Reports”. All documents provided to the MSRB shall be accompanied by identifying information, as prescribed by the MSRB. Limitations and Amendments

The County has agreed to update information and to provide notices of material events only as described above. The County has not agreed to provide other information that may be relevant or material to a complete presentation of its financial results of operations, condition, or prospects or agreed to update any information that is provided, except as described above. The County makes no representation or warranty concerning such information or concerning its usefulness to a decision to invest in or sell the Bonds at any future date. The County disclaims any contractual or tort liability for damages resulting in whole or in part from any breach of its continuing disclosure agreement or from any statement made pursuant to its agreement, although holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds may seek a writ of mandamus to compel the County to comply with its agreement. This continuing disclosure agreement may be amended by the County from time to time to adapt to changed circumstances that arise from a change in legal requirements, a change in law, or a change in the identity, nature, status, or type of operations of the County, but only if (1) the provisions, as so amended, would have permitted an underwriter to purchase or sell Bonds in the primary offering of the Bonds in compliance with the Rule, taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule since such offering as well as such changed circumstances and either (a) the registered owners of a majority in aggregate principal of the outstanding Bonds consent to such amendment or (b) a person that is unaffiliated with the County (such as nationally recognized bond counsel) determines that such amendment will not materially impair the interest of the registered owners and beneficial owners of the Bonds. The County may also amend or repeal the provisions of this continuing disclosure agreement if the SEC amends or repeals the applicable provision of the Rule or a court of final jurisdiction enters judgment that such provisions of the Rule are invalid, but only if and to the extent that the provisions of this sentence would not prevent an underwriter from lawfully purchasing or selling Bonds in the primary offering of the Bonds. If the County amends its agreement, it must include with the next financial information and opening data provided in accordance with its agreement described above under “Annual Reports” an explanation, in narrative form, of the reasons for the amendment and of the impact of any change in type of information and data provided. The County may also amend or repeal the provisions of this continuing disclosure agreement if the SEC amends or repeals the applicable provision of the Rule or a court of final jurisdiction enters judgment that such provisions of the Rule are invalid, but only if and to the extent that the provisions of this sentence would not prevent an underwriter from lawfully purchasing or selling Bonds in the primary offering of the Bonds. Compliance with Prior Undertakings

The County determined that it did not file its operating and financial for certain fiscal years. In order to comply with its continuing disclosure undertaking, on January 6, 2017, the County filed with EMMA a Material Event Notice along with the annual operating data for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, which contains the most updated versions of all operating data required under the existing continuing disclosure agreements (the “Material Event Filing”) and also provided certain annual operating and financial data in a tabular format although it was included in prior filings of audited financial statements. For future continuing disclosure filings, the County will file its updated operating data in a separate document from its annual audited financial statements to be filed with the MSRB via EMMA. For more information related to the Material Event Filing, see www.emma.msrb.org/ES1005837-ES787934-ES1189220.pdf, or for additional information relating to the County’s continuing disclosure filing history, see www.emma.msrb.org.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS DISCLAIMER

The statements contained in this Official Statement, and in any other information provided by the County, that are not purely historical, are forward-looking statements, including statements regarding the County’s expectations, hopes, intentions, or strategies regarding the future. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements included in this Official Statement are based on information available to the County on the

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date hereof, and the County assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. The County’s actual results could differ materially from those discussed in such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included herein are necessarily based on various assumptions and estimates and are inherently subject to various risks and uncertainties, including risks and uncertainties relating to the possible invalidity of the underlying assumptions and estimates and possible changes or developments in social, economic, business, industry, market, legal, and regulatory circumstances and conditions and actions taken or omitted to be taken by third parties, including customers, suppliers, business partners and competitors, and legislative, judicial, and other governmental authorities and officials. Assumptions related to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive, and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond the control of the County. Any of such assumptions could be inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included in this Official Statement will prove to be accurate.

UPDATING OF OFFICIAL STATEMENT

The County will keep the Official Statement current by amendment or sticker to reflect material changes in the affairs of the County and, to the extent that information comes to its attention, to the other matters described in the Official Statement, in accordance with the terms of the bond purchase contract. All changes in the affairs of the County and other matters described in the Official Statement subsequent to the delivery of the Bonds to the Underwriters and all information with respect to the resale of the Bonds shall be the responsibility of the Underwriters except as described herein under “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION.”

CONCLUDING STATEMENT

To the extent that any statements made in this Official Statement involve matters of opinion or estimates, whether or not expressly stated to be such, they are made as such and not as representations of fact or certainty and no representation is made that any of these statements have been or will be realized. Information in this Official Statement has been derived by the County from official and other sources and is believed by the County to be accurate and reliable. Information other than that obtained from official records of the County has not been independently confirmed or verified by the County and its accuracy is not guaranteed. This Official Statement was duly authorized and approved by the Commissioners Court of Galveston County, as of the date specified on the first page hereof. GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS

County Judge Galveston County, Texas

ATTEST:

County Clerk Galveston County, Texas

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APPENDIX A

Excerpts from Galveston County’s Audited Financial Statements for the Fiscal Year ended September 30, 2016

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

This page left intentionally blank. GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMPREHENSIVEANNUALFINANCIALREPORT FortheFiscalYearEnded September30,2016 Preparedby: OfficeofCountyAuditor GalvestonCounty,Texas

1 GalvestonCounty,Texas ComprehensiveAnnualFinancialReport FortheFiscalYearEndedSeptember30,2016 TABLEOFCONTENTS Page INTRODUCTORYSECTION LetterofTransmittal...... 7 GFOACertificateofAchievement...... 13 OrganizationalChart...... 14 ListofElectedandAppointedOfficials...... 15 FINANCIALSECTION IndependentAuditor’sReport...... 17 Management’sDiscussionandAnalysis...... 21 BasicFinancialStatements: GovernmentwideFinancialStatements: StatementofNetPosition...... 43 StatementofActivities...... 44 FundFinancialStatements: BalanceSheet–GovernmentalFunds...... 45 ReconciliationoftheBalanceSheetGovernmentalFundstothe GovernmentwideStatementofNetPosition...... 46 StatementofRevenues,Expenditures,andChangesinFundBalancesGovernmentalFunds....47 ReconciliationoftheStatementofRevenues,Expenditures,andChangesinFund BalancesGovernmentalFundstotheGovernmentwideStatementofActivities...... 48 StatementofNetPosition–ProprietaryFunds...... 49 StatementofRevenues,Expenses,andChangesinNetPosition–ProprietaryFunds...... 50 StatementofCashFlows–ProprietaryFunds...... 51 StatementofAssetsandLiabilities–FiduciaryFunds...... 52 NotestotheFinancialStatements...... 55

2 RequiredSupplementaryInformation(Unaudited): ScheduleofRevenues,Expenditures,andChangesinFund Balances–BudgetandActual–MajorFunds: GeneralFund...... 89 RoadandBridgeFund...... 99 GrantFund...... 100 DebtServiceFund...... 102 NotestotheRequiredSupplementaryInformation–BudgetarySchedules...... 103 ScheduleofChangesinNetPensionLiabilityandRelatedRatios GeneralEmployees’RetirementPlan...... 104 ScheduleofEmployerContributions–GeneralEmployees’RetirementPlan...... 105 ScheduleofFundingProgress–GeneralEmployees’OtherPostEmploymentBenefitsPlan...... 106 CombiningandIndividualFundInformationand OtherSupplementaryInformation: NonmajorGovernmentalFunds: CombiningBalanceSheet–NonmajorGovernmentalFunds...... 110 CombiningStatementofRevenues,Expenditures,andChanges inFundBalances–NonmajorGovernmentalFunds...... 111 NonmajorSpecialRevenueFunds: CombiningBalanceSheet–AllNonmajorSpecialRevenueFunds...... 117 CombiningStatementofRevenues,Expenditures,andChanges inFundBalances–AllNonmajorSpecialRevenueFunds...... 122 IndividualSchedulesofRevenues,Expenditures,andChangesinFund BalancesBudgetandActual–NonmajorSpecialRevenueFunds...... 127 NonmajorCapitalProjectsFunds: CombiningBalanceSheet–NonmajorCapitalProjectsFunds...... 162 CombiningStatementofRevenues,Expenditures,andChanges inFundBalances–NonmajorCapitalProjectsFunds...... 166 IndividualSchedulesofRevenues,Expenditures,andChangesin FundBalancesBudgetandActual–NonmajorCapitalProjectsFunds...... 170

3 ProprietaryFunds: InternalServiceFunds: CombiningStatementofNetPosition–InternalServiceFunds...... 188 CombiningStatementofRevenues,Expenses,andChanges inFundNetPosition–InternalServiceFunds...... 189 CombiningStatementofCashFlows–InternalServiceFunds...... 190 FiduciaryFunds: AgencyFunds: CombiningStatementofAssetsandLiabilities–AgencyFunds...... 194 CombiningStatementofChangesinAssetsandLiabilities–AgencyFunds...... 196 STATISTICALSECTION FinancialTrends: NetPositionbyComponent–LastTenFiscalYears...... 205 ChangesinNetPosition–LastTenFiscalYears...... 206 GovernmentalActivitiesTaxRevenuebySource–LastTenFiscalYears...... 208 FundBalancesofGovernmentalFunds–LastTenFiscalYears...... 209 ChangesinFundBalancesofGovernmentalFunds–LastTenFiscalYears...... 210 RevenueCapacity: AssessedValueandEstimatedActualValueofTaxableProperty–LastTenFiscalYears...... 213 PropertyTaxRatesDirectandAllOverlappingGovernments–LastTenFiscalYears...... 214 PrincipalTaxpayers–CurrentYearandNineYearsAgo...... 217 PropertyTaxLeviesandCollections–LastTenFiscalYears...... 219 DebtCapacity: RatioofOutstandingDebtbyTypeLastTenFiscalYears...... 221 RatioofNetGeneralObligationBondedDebttoAssessedValueandNetGeneralObligation BondedDebtperCapita–LastTenFiscalYears...... 222 ComputationofDirectandOverlappingBondedDebt–GeneralObligationBonds...... 224 LegalDebtMarginInformation–LastTenFiscalYears...... 226

4 DemographicandEconomicInformation: DemographicandEconomicStatistics–LastTenFiscalYears...... 229 PrincipalEmployers–CurrentYearandNineYearsAgo...... 230 OperatingInformation: CountyEmployeesbyFunction–LastTenFiscalYears...... 233 OperatingIndicatorsbyFunction–LastTenFiscalYears...... 234 CapitalAssetStatisticsbyFunction–LastTenFiscalYears...... 238

5 I

N T R O D U C T O R Y

S E C T I O N 6 GALVESTON OfficeofCountyAuditor RandallRiceCPACISACIO,CountyAuditor COUNTY KristinBulanekCIA,FirstAssistantCountyAuditor P.O.Box1418,Galveston,Texas77553 (409)7705304 722MoodyAve4thFloor,Galveston,TX77550 March20,2017 TotheHonorableDistrictJudgesofGalvestonCounty TotheMembersoftheGalvestonCountyCommissionersCourt TotheCitizensofGalvestonCounty,Texas TheComprehensiveAnnualFinancialReportofGalvestonCounty,Texas,forthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016, issubmittedherewithinaccordancewithChapter114.025oftheLocalGovernmentCode.Theaccompanyingfinancial statementswerepreparedinaccordancewithaccountingprinciplesgenerallyacceptedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica aspromulgatedbytheGovernmentalAccountingStandardsBoardandauditedinaccordancewithauditingstandards generallyacceptedintheUnitedStatesofAmericabyafirmoflicensedpublicaccountants. Assumption of responsibility. This report consists of the county’s representations concerning its finances. Consequently,thecountyassumesfullresponsibilityforthecompletenessandreliabilityoftheinformationpresented herein. Internal control. To provide a reasonable basis for making these representations, the county has established a comprehensiveinternalcontrolframeworkdesignedbothtoprotectthegovernment’sassetsfromloss,theftand/or misuse and to compile sufficient reliable information for the preparation of the county’s financial statements in conformitywithgenerallyacceptedaccountingprinciples(“GAAP”).Becausethecostofinternalcontrolsshouldnot outweigh their benefits, the county’s comprehensive framework of internal control has been designed to provide reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance the financial statements will be free from material misstatement. The county asserts, to the best of its knowledge and belief, this financial report is complete and reliable in all material respects. Independentaudit.Thecounty’sfinancialstatementshavebeenauditedbyPattillo,Brown&Hill,LLP,afirmoflicensed certified public accountants. The goal of the independent audit was to provide reasonable assurance the financial statements of the county for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016 are free of material misstatement. The independentauditinvolvedexamining,onatestbasis,evidencesupportingtheamountsanddisclosuresinthefinancial statements;assessingtheaccountingprinciplesusedandsignificantestimatesmadebythecounty;andevaluatingthe overall financial statement presentation. The independent auditors concluded, based on the audit, there was a reasonable basis for rendering an unmodified opinion the county’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended September30,2016,arefairlypresentedinconformitywithGAAP.Theindependentauditors’reportispresentedas thefirstcomponentoftheFinancialSectionofthisreport. Theindependentauditofthecounty’sfinancialstatementsispartofabroaderannual“SingleAudit”whichisfederally mandatedbyTitle2U.S.CodeofFederalRegulations(CFR)Part200,UniformAdministrativeRequirementsforFederal Awards(UniformGuidance).TheSingleAuditReport,designedtomeetthespecialneedsoffederalgrantoragencies, includesaScheduleofExpendituresofFederalAwards.ThestandardsgoverningSingleAuditengagementsrequirethe independent auditortoreportnotonlyonthefairpresentation ofthefinancialstatements,butalsoontheaudited government’s internal controls and its compliance with legal requirements, especially those which involve the administrationoffederalawards.ThereportincludesaScheduleofFindingsandQuestionedCosts.TheSingleAudit ReportisavailablefromtheGalvestonCountyAuditor,P.O.Box1418,Galveston,TX775531418.

7 ReferencetoMD&A.GAAPrequirethecountyprovideanarrativeintroduction,overviewandanalysistoaccompany thisreport’sbasicfinancialstatementsintheformofManagement’sDiscussionandAnalysis(“MD&A”).Thisletterof transmittal is designed to complement MD&A and should be read in conjunction with it. The MD&A can be found immediatelyfollowingthereportoftheindependentauditors. PROFILEOFTHEGOVERNMENT Basicinformation.ThecountyoperatesasspecifiedundertheConstitutionoftheStateofTexasandVernon’sTexas CodeAnnotated.ItwasestablishedonMay15,1838,byorderofthePresidentoftheRepublicofTexas,SamHouston. It is located on the upper Texas coast of the Gulf of Mexico and comprises a land area of 430 square miles and a populationof322,225.ThelandareaincludesGalvestonIsland(the“Island”),thirtytwomileslongandsituatedtwo milesfromthecoast;anareaofthemainlandbetweentheIslandandHarrisCountytothenorth;andBolivarPeninsula, justnortheastoftheIslandacrosstheentrancetoGalvestonBay.ThecountyseatistheCityofGalveston,locatedon thenorthernendoftheIslandandcoveringslightlymorethanfortysevensquaremiles. TheGalvestonCounty,Texas,CommissionersCourtisthecounty’sgoverningbody.TheCommissionersCourtiselected bycountyvotersforstaggeredfouryeartermsandcomprisestheCountyJudge(thepresidingofficer)andfourCounty Commissioners.Eachofthefourcommissionersrepresentsoneofthefourgeographicalprecinctsintowhichthecounty isdivided.TheCommissionersCourtholdsonlysuchpowersasareconferreduponitbytheTexasConstitutionorby statute. The county provides a full range of services with regard to public safety, health and social welfare, culture and recreation,conservationandroads,bridgesandrightsofway. Componentunits.A“componentunit”isanorganizationlegallyseparatefromtheprimarygovernmentbutsubjectto significant oversight by the latter, such that to exclude the component unit’s financial information from that of the primarygovernmentcouldmisleadreaders.Acomponentunit istermedeither“discretelypresented”or“blended” dependinguponthegreaterorlesserdegreeofautonomy,respectively,withwhichitfunctions.Thecountycurrently reportsnodiscretelypresentedcomponentunit. CertaincountyroadconstructionandmaintenanceisperformedbytheGalvestonCountyRoadDistrict#1,ablended componentunitwhichfunctionsasadepartmentofthecountyandhasbeenincludedasanintegralpartofthecounty’s financialstatements.AdditionalinformationonthiscomponentunitislocatedinNoteI.A.2totheFinancialStatements onpages55and56. Budget. The annual budget serves as the foundation for Galveston County’s financial planning and control. All departmentsofthecountyarerequiredtosubmitrequestsforappropriationstotheCountyBudgetOffice.TheBudget Office uses these requests as the starting point for developing a proposed budget. The proposed budget and a recommended budget prepared by the Budget Office are submitted to Commissioners Court for their consideration. CommissionersCourtthenholdsbudgetworksessionstohearspecificrequeststhatwerenotincludedintheBudget Office’srecommendedbudget.TheCourtmustpublishspecificinformationandnotices,aswellasholdpublichearings, concerningtheproposedbudgetasrequiredbystatestatute. Once all these requirements are met, the Court will adopt the budget and the tax rate by September 1 or as soon thereafterasispractical.Theappropriatedbudgetisadoptedbyfundbytheprimarycategoriesofpersonalservices, supplies, other services and charges, inter/intragovernmental expenditures, other expenses, capital outlay and other financinguses.BudgettoactualcomparisonsareprovidedinthisreportfortheGeneralFundandallbudgetedfunds. INFORMATIONUSEFULINASSESSINGTHECOUNTY’SECONOMICCONDITION The information presented in the financial statements is perhaps best understood when it is considered from the broaderperspectiveofthespecificenvironmentwithinwhichthecountyoperates. 8 Local economy. The county currently enjoys an improving economic environment and local indicators point to continuedstability. Theregion’sdiversifiedcommercial,industrialandmanufacturingbasereducesthevolatilityinitsunemploymentrate. Majorindustriesrepresentedincludeoilandgasproduction,petrochemicalprocessing,maritimeshipping,agriculture, fishing,theteachingandpracticeofmedicine,banking,insuranceandcruiseandlandbasedtourism. Galveston’sdeepwaterport,locatedontheIslandattheentrancetoGalvestonBay,isamongthelargestdrycargo ports in the United States. A wide variety of exports and imports passes through its facilities. The port owns and operatespublicwharves, bothopenand coveredstoragefacilitiesand multiplefreighthandlingfacilities,includinga containerterminalandagrainelevator. Theoldestmedicalschoolinthestate,theUniversityofTexasMedicalBranch(UTMB),isoneofthelargestinthenation based upon student enrollment. Established in 1891, headquartered on the Island’s northern end and also a major employer,thishealthsciencecenterisdedicatedtoathreefoldmissionofteaching,stateoftheartpatientcareand innovativescientificinvestigation. ThemainlandcitiesofTexasCityandLaMarquehavelongbeenhometoimportantindustrialcorporations.Among those firms are Blanchard Refining Company, LLC; BP Products (NA), Inc.; Valero RefiningTexas, LP; Union Carbide Corporation;andMarathonPetroleumCompany,LLC. Tourismisanimportantpresenceinthecounty’seconomy,withmorethansixmillionvisitorseachyear.TheIsland’s seashore, its historic downtown and residential districts and its thriving cruise industry attract growing numbers of visitorstothemanyhotelsandmotels,restaurants,shopsandmuseums. The county enjoys a wealth of yearround cultural, historical and recreational activities. To those seeking outdoor relaxation,theIslandofferstheamenitiesofSeaWolfPark,R.A.ApffelPark,StewartBeachParkandGalvestonIsland StatePark,aswellasalcoholfreebeachesstretchingfrom10thStreetto61stStreetalongtheIsland’sfamousSeawall Boulevard.Theamusementparkrides,concessionsandambienceoftheGalvestonIslandHistoricPleasurePierat25th StreetandSeawallBoulevard,coupledwithqualityrestaurantswithinwalkingdistance,areaverypopularattraction. TheIslandisalsorichincultureandhistoryanditshowcasesbothinnumerousvenueswhichareopentothepublic, includingtherestoredmansionsofAshtonVilla,theBishop’sPalaceandMoodyMansion;theGalvestonArtsCenter; andmuseumssuchastheTexasSeaportMuseum,hometotherestored1877ironbarque,Elissa. OtherIslandattractionsincludetheDowntown/Strand,EastEndandSilkStockingHistoricalDistricts,whichexhibitsome ofthenation’sfinestcollectionsofrestoredcommercialandresidentialVictorianarchitecture.Annualeventssuchas MardiGras,theOleanderFestival,theSpringHomesTour,theARToberFESTartfestival,theGrand1894OperaHouse’s GrandKidsFestival,theLoneStarMotorcycleRallyandDickensontheStranddrawmanythousandsofvisitors. The Island is home to exotic Moody Gardens, which comprises: the Moody Gardens Convention Center with 75,000 squarefeetofmeetingspace;aluxury,300roomhotel;thetenstoryRainforestPyramidfeaturinglushAfrican,Asian andAmericanrainforests;theIMAX3Dmovietheater;theDiscoveryPyramidwithIMAX“RideFilms”andinteractive displays;andafifteenstorysaltwateraquariumwithseveralmarinehabitats,includingaKingPenguinexhibit. OfftheIsland,theGalvestonBay/ClearLakeregionisthe“boatingcapitalofTexas,”harboringoneofthelargestfleets ofpleasurecraftintheUnitedStates.AcrossthemouthofGalvestonBayfromtheIsland,PortBolivarandtheBolivar Peninsulaareahavenforbeachcombersandfishermen. TheGalvestonCentralAppraisalDistrictreportedthecounty’sgrosstaxablebasevalueforthe2015taxyear(Note:the valuesforthetaxyearareusedtocalculatetaxrevenuesforthefollowingfiscalyear)at$29.1billion,anincreaseof 9 9.5%fromtheprioryear.Residentialadditionsincluded1,968homeswithanaveragevalueof$235,480.Commercial additionsincluded:  anHEBsupermarket  theHobbsRoadBusinessPark  theAcroSportsKids’Center  aCVSstore  aBestWesternmotel,and  anAmerica’sBestValueInn. The net taxable base value for the 2016 tax year is expected to increase by 8.9% to $31.7 billion. A significant component of that increase is the Lago Mar subdivision, construction of which began in 2015. This subdivision is projectedtobringanadditionalfourthousandhomestothecountyby2020.Planneddevelopmentsinclude:  theLagoMarApartments  theMarinaRiverBendApartments  theAdventurePointeAmusementPark  aHamptonInn  aHomewoodSuites  aMotel6  theCatalonatLagoMarApartments  aretailstripcenterplannedbySouthShoreLLC  aretailstripcenterplannedbyCorsairInvestments,Inc.,and  thecompletionofaremodelingofMcReeFord. Longtermfinancialplanning.Twoofthemajorcomponentsoflongtermfinancialplanningaredebtadministration andpostemploymentbenefits. Debt administration.The county funds much of its capital investment by issuing general obligation bonds and certificatesofobligation.ItlastissuednonrefundinglongtermdebtinitsfiscalyearendedSeptember30,2009. Thecountycontinuestomonitorconditionsoftheborrowingmarkettobeabletoissuedebttorefundoutstanding obligationswhenitcanloweritscostofmoney.AttheendofJanuary2017,asthisreportwasinpreparation,the countyissuedrefunding bondstodefease$72millionofmaturitiesofitsGeneralObligationRefundingBondsSeries 2007.SeeadditionaldetailinNoteIIIGtotheFinancialStatementsonpages7376ofthisreport. DuringitsfiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016,thecountymadeallofitsscheduledprincipalandinterestpayments timely. At September 30, 2016, its outstanding bonded debt, including cumulative accretion, totaled $269,609,264. During that fiscal year then ended, the county paid $20,960,000 in principal and $10,806,319 in interest and paying agent fees. The county maintains an “Aaa” rating (upgraded from “Aa1” in January 2017) from Moody’s Investors Service,Inc.,andan“AA+”ratingfromFitchRatingsonitsgeneralobligationdebt. Postemploymentbenefits.Thecountyprovidespostemploymenthealthandlifeinsurancebenefitstoitsretirees.At September30,2016,thecountyrecognized468retirees,145ofwhomareeligibleforfullhealthinsuranceand323of whomreceivereducedMedicaresupplementinsurance.ThecountyfollowstheprovisionsofGovernmentalAccounting Standards Board Statement 45 with regard to the accounting for postemployment benefits (other than pensions), recognizinganactuariallydeterminedportionofthatexpenseannuallyasitisdeemedtobeincurredthroughemployee service.Additionalinformationaboutthecounty’spostemploymentbenefitscanbefoundinNotesIV.GHto the FinancialStatementsonpages8387ofthisreport.

10 Relevantfinancialpolicies.Thecountydepositsidlecashintotemporaryinvestmentvehiclesinaccordancewithits formal investment policy. Temporary investments may include, among others, certificates of deposit, United States governmentagencysecurities,moneymarketinvestmentaccounts,negotiableorderofwithdrawal(“NOW”)accounts and local government investment pool facilities. During the year ended September 30, 2016, the county earned $797,484ininterest.Moreinformationaboutthecounty’sdepositsandinvestmentscanbefoundinNoteIII.Atothe FinancialStatementsonpages6668ofthisreport. Majorinitiatives.Thecountycontinuestoundertakemajorinitiativestobetterserveitscitizens.Theseinitiativesmay involveparksandculturalservices,informationtechnologyandfacilities.Examplesfollow,withadditionalitemsand greaterdetailincludedintheMD&Asectionofthisreport. ParksandCulturalServices Nearterminitiativesinclude:  theconstructionofpermanentrestroomsandpublicshowersontheBolivarPeninsulausingfundingfromthe saleofbeachparkingpasses;  theopeningof61stStreetLeeandJoeJamailBayPark;  theopeningof64AcreParkintheSanLeon/Bacliffarea;and  thecompletionoftheBaysideCommunityCenterattheabovenamedpark. InformationTechnology Nearterminitiativesinclude:  theimplementationoftimeandattendancesoftwaretointegratepayrollandhumanresourcesmodulesofthe county’sfinancialsoftware;and  completingthetransitionofallcountyJusticeofthePeacecourtstoasinglejudicialsoftware,therebyreducing processinginefficienciesandprovidingthecapabilitytosharedataacrossallcourts. Facilities Nearterminitiativesinclude:  constructionoftheHighIslandEmergencyShelter,expectedtobecompletedinthesummerof2017;  therenovationandconversionoftheformerEnvironmentalHealthBuildinginLaMarquetouseastheofficeof theCountyMedicalExaminer,withcompletionofconstructionexpectedin2018;and  therepairoffoundationdamageandtheairconditioningsystemattheTexasCityAnnex. GrantFunding Nearterm initiatives to be funded by nondisasterrelated grants include projects involving county law enforcement, criminal prosecution, emergency management and social services. The county also continues to use grant monies receivedafterHurricaneIke(2008)torestorebeachesanddunes,remediateandimproveinfrastructure,restorecounty facilitiesandrepair,rebuildandelevatehomes. AWARDSANDACKNOWLEDGEMENTS TheGovernmentFinanceOfficersAssociation(“GFOA”)awardedaCertificateofAchievementforExcellenceinFinancial ReportingtotheCountyofGalveston,Texas,foritsCAFRforthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2015.Thiswasthe nineteenthconsecutiveyearthecountyhasreceivedthisprestigiousaward.InordertobeawardedaCertificateof Achievement, the government had to publish an easily readable and efficiently organized CAFR that satisfied both generallyacceptedaccountingprinciplesandapplicablelegalrequirements.ACertificateofAchievementisvalidfora periodofoneyearonly.WebelievethisCAFRwillmeettheCertificateofAchievementProgram’srequirementsandwe aresubmittingittotheGFOAtoseekacertificate.

11 TheCountyofGalveston,TexasalsoreceivedtheGFOA’sDistinguishedBudgetPresentationAwardforitsannualbudget documentforthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2015.ToqualifyfortheDistinguishedBudgetPresentationAward, thegovernment’sbudgetdocumenthadtobejudgedproficientasapolicydocument,afinancialplan,anoperations guideandacommunicationsdevice. Thepreparationofthisreportwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthededicatedserviceoftheentirestaffofthe GalvestonCounty,Texas,Auditor’sOffice.Iwishtoexpressmyappreciationtoallmembersofthedepartmentwho contributedtoandassistedwiththepreparationofthisreport.IacknowledgetheCountyJudgeandCommissionersfor their efforts in planning and conducting the operations of the county in a responsible and progressive manner. I especiallythanktheDistrictJudgesfortheirsupportandguidanceinmattersrelatingtothedischargeofthedutiesof CountyAuditor. Respectfullysubmitted,

Digitally signed by Randall Rice CPA Randall Rice DN: cn=Randall Rice CPA, o, ou, [email protected]. us, c=US CPA Date: 2017.03.21 12:44:54 -05'00' RandallRiceCPA CountyAuditor

12 13 Galveston County Galveston County Citizens Organizational Chart

Commissioners Court Constable (7) County Judge County Commissioners (4) District Judges (6) County Clerk

Emergency Legal Department Engineering Construction County Courts (3) Management Division County Auditor

Nuisance Abatement Human Right-of-Way / Real Estate Facility Services & District Courts (6) Resources Services Maintenance

Purchasing Board: Information Galveston County Technology/Print Shop Commissioners Court (2) Professional Flood Control Records Management Court District Court Judges (3) Services Fund Administration Personal Bond Office Road District #1 Building Inspector Purchasing Budget Office Flood Control Fund District Attorney Collections Office Grants Management Parks & Cultural District Clerk Health District: Road and Bridge Services Commissioners Court Law Library Administration Fleet Management

Texas A&M Justice of the Peace Mediation Services AgriLife Extension (4) Health District F.M. Lateral Road Contract Services (Indigent Care & Medical Services) Senior Services Probate Court (1) Juvenile Justice Board: Economic Flood Control County Judge, District Court Development Judge (6), County Court Judge Child Welfare (3), Justice of the Peace Judge Sheriff (1), Municipal Court Judge (1) Seawall Maintenance Galveston County Museum Adult Probation Board: District Judge (6) Mosquito Control Tax Assessor- Services Beach Maintenance Collector Juvenile Justice Veteran Services

Adult Probation Treasurer

14 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS LISTOFELECTEDANDAPPOINTEDOFFICIALS September30,2016 KerryL.Neves Judge,10thDistrictCourt LonnieCox Judge,56thDistrictCourt JohnEllisor Judge,122ndDistrictCourt PatriciaGrady Judge,212thDistrictCourt AnneB.Darring Judge,306thFamilyDistrictCourt MichelleM.Slaughter Judge,405thDistrictCourt MarkHenry CountyJudge RyanDennard CountyCommissioner,Precinct1 JoeGiusti CountyCommissioner,Precinct2 StephenD.Holmes CountyCommissioner,Precinct3 KennethD.Clark CountyCommissioner,Precinct4 RandallRice CountyAuditor DwightSullivan CountyClerk JackRoady CriminalDistrictAttorney JohnKinard DistrictClerk JohnGrady Judge,CountyCourtatLaw1 BarbaraRoberts Judge,CountyCourtatLaw2 JackEwing Judge,CountyCourtatLaw3 KimSullivan Judge,ProbateCourt RufusG.Crowder PurchasingAgent HenryTrochesset Sheriff CherylE.Johnson TaxAssessorCollector KevinC.Walsh Treasurer

15 F I N A N C I A L

S E C T I O N

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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

To the Honorable County Judge and Members of the Commissioners Court Galveston County, Texas

Report on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of Galveston County, Texas (the “County”), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2016, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the County’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

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An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.

Opinions

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of Galveston County, Texas, as of September 30, 2016, and the respective changes in financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Other Matters

Required Supplementary Information

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management’s Discussion and Analysis, Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual – General Fund, Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual – Road and Bridge Special Revenue Fund, Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual – Grant Special Revenue Fund, Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios – Retirement Plan for the Employees of Galveston County, Schedule of Employer Contributions – Retirement Plan for the Employees of Galveston County, and the Schedule of Funding Progress – Other Post-Employment Benefits for the Employees of Galveston County be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance.

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Other Information

Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise Galveston County, Texas’ basic financial statements. The introductory section, combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules and statistical section are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements.

The combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole.

The introductory and statistical sections have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on them.

Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards

In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated March 14, 2017, on our consideration of Galveston County, Texas’ internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the County’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance.

Waco, Texas March 14, 2017

19

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20 Management’sDiscussionandAnalysis

21 Thispageleftintentionallyblank.

22 MANAGEMENT’SDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS The County of Galveston, Texas (the “county”), presents the following Management’s Discussion and Analysis(the“MD&A”)ofitsfinancialactivitiesforthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016.Please readthisnarrativeinconjunctionwiththeLetterofTransmittalintheprecedingIntroductorySection andwiththeBasicFinancialStatementswhichimmediatelyfollowit. FinancialHighlights  At September 30, 2016, the county’s assets of $427,379,114 and deferred outflows of $37,492,355 exceeded its liabilities of $393,834,071 and deferred inflows of $2,491,323 by $68,546,075(its“netposition”),anincreaseof$16,830,672innetpositionfromSeptember30, 2015.  Ofthisnetposition,$130,815,042istheamountofthecounty’snetinvestmentincapitalassets, $48,293,570isrestrictedforspecificusesand($110,562,537)isunrestricted.  Of the liabilities of $393,834,071, $352,061,362 will not be extinguished in the current year (“noncurrent liabilities due in more than one year”). These longterm liabilities are primarily debtinstruments.  The county’s revenues of $211,091,970 were more than its expenses of $194,261,298 by $16,830,672inthissamefiscalyear.  Oftheserevenuesof$211,091,970,programrevenues,suchasgrantrevenuesandchargesfor services, contributed $75,235,850, while general revenues, such as ad valorem taxes, contributed$135,856,120. OverviewoftheFinancialStatements ThisMD&Aintroducesthecounty’sBasicFinancialStatements,whichcomprisethreecomponents:  governmentwidefinancialstatements;  fundfinancialstatements;and  notestothefinancialstatements. ThisreportalsocontainsotherinformationsupplementaltotheBasicFinancialStatements. GovernmentwideFinancialStatements The governmentwide financial statements provide readers with a broad overview of the county’s financesinamannersimilartothatofaprivatesectorbusiness. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the county’s assets, deferred outflows, liabilitiesanddeferredinflows,withthedifferencebetweenthefourreportedas“netposition.”Over time,increasesordecreasesinnetpositionmightindicatewhetherthefinancialpositionofthecounty isimprovingordeteriorating. TheStatementofActivitiespresentsinformationshowinghowthecounty’snetpositionchangedduring the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported upon the occurrence of the underlying events giving rise to those changes, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenuesandexpensesarereportedinthisstatementforsomeitemsfromwhichcashflowswillnot resultuntilfuturefiscalperiods(twoexamplesare:1)uncollectedtaxes,and2)vacationleavewhich employeeshaveearnedbutnotused).

23 Bothofthegovernmentwidefinancialstatementsaredesignedtodistinguishfunctionsofthecounty that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (“governmental activities”) fromotherfunctionsthatareintendedtorecoverallorasignificantportionoftheircoststhroughuser feesandcharges(“businesstypeactivities”).Thegovernmentalactivitiesofthecountyaredividedinto thecategoriesofgeneralgovernment,publicsafety,healthandsocialservices,cultureandrecreation, conservationandroads,bridgesandrightsofway.Thecountycurrentlyengagesinnobusinesstype activities. GovernmentwideFinancialAnalysis

ComponentsofNetPosition AsofSeptember30(inmillions)

Unrestricted Restricted NetInvestmentinCapitalAssets

$200 $150 $131 $126 $100 $48 $50 $18

$ $(92) $(111) $(50) $(100) 2015 2016

As noted earlier, net position can serve over time as a useful indicator of a government’s financial position. In the case of the county, assets and deferred outflows exceeded liabilities and deferred inflowsby$68,546,075atthecloseofthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016. Thelargestportionofthecounty’snetposition,$130,815,042,comprisescapitalassets(forexample, land, infrastructure and buildings and improvements), which is reported net of the outstanding debt issued to finance their construction or acquisition. The county uses these capital assets to provide servicestocitizensandconsequentlytheassetsarenotavailableforfuturespending.Itshouldbenoted the resources to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselvescannotbeusedtodoso. Aportionofthecounty’snetposition,$48,293,570,issubjecttoexternalrestrictions.Theremainder, ($110,562,537), is unrestricted. Unrestricted net position is negative because Galveston County incurred longterm liabilities that were not offset by corresponding assets. One of the contributing factors was the county’s issuance of longterm bonds to finance $42,360,000 of noncounty road construction.Additionally,thecountyrecordspostemploymentbenefitsonapayasyougobasis;the accruedunpaidobligationforpostemploymentbenefitsis$67,066,615asofSeptember30,2016. Thecounty’snetpositionincreasedby$16,830,672(32.54%)duringthefiscalyearendedSeptember30, 2016.Thisincreaseinnetpositionindicatesthat,onaflowofeconomicresourcesbasis,currentyear

24 revenuesweremorethansufficienttopaycurrentyearexpenses.Underlyingrevenuesdecreasedby $7,419,603(3.40%);underlyingexpensesdecreasedby$14,467,078(6.93%). WhatFundsCountySpending?

58.8% 63.5% $140

$120 32.0% $100

$80 27.3%

$60 8.2% $40 8.3% 1.0% 2015 $20 RevenuebySource(inmillions) 0.9% 2016 $ PropertyTaxes Operating Chargesfor Other Grantsand Services 2016 Contributions 2015

Keyfactorsinthenetchangeinrevenuesinclude:  a $23.0 million decrease in operating grants and contributions program revenue from the CommunityDevelopmentBlockGrantHousingProgramandtheSevereRepetitiveLossProgram  a $9.3 million increase in operating grants and contributions program revenue from: 1) the TexasDepartmentofEmergencyManagementforHurricaneIkedisasterrecoveryprojects,and 2)theCityofGalvestonfor61stStreetLeeandJoeJamailBayParkconstruction  a$5.4millionincreaseinpropertytaxgeneralrevenuesduetoincreasesinappraisedvalues Keyfactorsinthenetchangeinexpensesinclude:  a $20.0 million decrease in the Community Development Block Grant Housing Program expenses  a$4.5millionincreaseinexpensesforHurricaneIkedisasterrecoveryprojectsand61stStreet LeeandJoeJamailBayParkconstruction  a$4.5millionincreaseinexpensesforpersonalservicesdueto: o costoflivingraises; o additionalsheriffliaisonpositionsinClearCreek,Dickinson,andTexasCityIndependent SchoolDistrictschools;and

25 o achangeinpolicywhichbroughtthepayofvariouscountylawenforcementpersonnel moreinlinewiththatofcomparablepositionsinotherlocaljurisdictions  a$0.6millionincreaseinexpensesincontractservicesforjailfoodandhealthcare Asthecountypresentlyengagesinnobusinesstypeactivities,governmentalactivitiesaccountforallof thechangesinnetpositionatthegovernmentwidereportinglevel.Thesechangesarepresentedin condensedformatinthetablesbelow. COUNTYOFGALVESTON,TEXAS NetPosition September30,2016and2015 2016 2015 CurrentandOtherAssets $164,810,791 $162,922,206 CapitalAssets,NetofAccumulatedDepreciation 262,568,323 261,065,699 TotalAssets 427,379,114 423,987,905

DeferredChargeonRefunding 5,423,392 6,108,372 DeferredOutflowsPension 32,068,963 8,288,456 TotalDeferredOutflowsofResources 37,492,355 14,396,828

LongTermLiabilitiesOutstanding 352,061,362 344,450,741 OtherLiabilities 41,772,709 41,829,480 TotalLiabilities 393,834,071 386,280,221

DeferredInflowsPension 2,491,323 389,109 TotalDeferredInflowsofResources 2,491,323 389,109

NetPosition: NetInvestmentinCapitalAssets 130,815,042 125,612,008 Restricted 48,293,570 17,897,913 Unrestricted (110,562,537) (91,794,518) TotalNetPosition $ 68,546,075 $ 51,715,403

26 COUNTYOFGALVESTON,TEXAS ChangesinNetPosition September30,2016and2015 2016 2015 Revenues: ProgramRevenues: ChargesforServices $18,008,796 $17,891,414 OperatingGrantsandContributions 57,227,054 69,967,687 GeneralRevenues: PropertyTaxes 133,944,463 128,533,417 PaymentsinLieuofTaxes 743,788 939,148 UnrestrictedInvestmentEarnings 796,319 966,836 GainonSaleofAssets 55,775 8,868 Miscellaneous 365,775 154,203 TotalRevenues 211,091,970 218,511,573 Expenses: GeneralGovernment 73,577,110 95,140,625 PublicSafety 68,331,828 69,979,265 HealthandSocialServices 15,874,567 15,417,647 CultureandRecreation 5,344,112 5,072,232 Conservation 429,014 585,085 Roads,Bridges,andRightsofWay 15,645,148 8,222,717 InterestonLongtermDebt 15,059,519 14,310,805 TotalExpenses 194,261,298 208,728,376 Increase(Decrease)inNetPosition 16,830,672 9,783,197 NetPositionBeginning 51,715,403 49,402,213 PriorPeriodAdjustments (7,470,007) NetPositionEnding $ 68,546,075 $ 51,715,403

27 COUNTYOFGALVESTON,TEXAS RevenuesbySourceGovernmentalActivities September30,2016and2015

2016 2015

ProgramRevenues: ChargesforServices $ 18,008,796 $ 17,891,414 OperatingGrantsandContributions 57,227,054 69,967,687 TotalProgramRevenues 75,235,850 87,859,101 GeneralRevenues: PropertyTaxes 133,944,463 128,533,417 PaymentsinLieuofTaxes 743,788 939,148 UnrestrictedInvestmentEarnings 796,319 966,836 GainonSaleofAssets 5,775 58,868 Miscellaneous 365,775 154,203 TotalGeneralRevenues 135,856,120 130,652,472 TotalRevenuesbySource$ 211,091,970 $218,511,573

RevenuesBySourceGovernmentalActivities FY2016

Unrestricted Investment Miscellaneous Earnings 0.173% Chargesfor 0.377% Services 8.531% PaymentsinLieuof Taxes 0.352%

PropertyTaxes 63.455%

OperatingGrants andContributions 27.111%

28

COUNTYOFGALVESTON,TEXAS ExpensesandProgramRevenuesGovernmentalActivities FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

Function Expenses ProgramRevenues GeneralGovernment $73,577,110 $37,151,220 PublicSafety 68,331,828 26,641,964 HealthandSocialServices 15,874,567 1,194,169 CultureandRecreation 5,344,112 3,882,303 Conservation 429,014 Roads,Bridges,andRightsofWay 15,645,148 6,366,194 InterestonLongtermDebt 15,059,519 TotalExpensesandProgramRevenues $194,261,298 $75,235,850

FY2016ExpensesandProgramRevenues GovernmentalActivities $80,000,000

$70,000,000

$60,000,000

$50,000,000

$40,000,000

$30,000,000

$20,000,000

$10,000,000

$0

Expenses

ProgramRevenues

29 FundFinancialStatements A“fund”isagroupofrelatedaccountsusedtocontrolresourcesthathavebeensegregatedforspecific activities or objectives. The county, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensureanddemonstratecompliancewithfinancerelatedlegalrequirements. Allofthefundsofthe countycanbedividedintooneofthreecategories:GovernmentalFunds,ProprietaryFundsorFiduciary Funds. GovernmentalFundsareusedtoaccountforessentiallythesamefunctionsreportedasgovernmental activitiesinthegovernmentwidefinancialstatements.However,unlikethegovernmentwidefinancial statements, Governmental Funds financial statements focus on nearterm inflows and outflows of resources and on the balances of those resources available for spending at fiscal yearend. Such information can be useful in evaluating a government’s nearterm financing requirements. Governmental Funds include the General Fund, Special Revenue Funds, Debt Service Funds, Capital ProjectsFundsandPermanentFunds.ThecountyhasnoPermanentFunds. The focus of Governmental Funds is narrower than the governmentwide financial statements. It is useful to compare the information presented for the former with similar information presented for governmentalactivitiesinthelatter.Bydoingso,readerscanbetterunderstandthelongtermimpact of the government’s nearterm financing decisions. Fund financial statements either reinforce the information provided in the governmentwide financial statements (for instance, with regard to proprietary funds) or provide additional information (for instance, with regard to governmental and fiduciaryfunds).ReconciliationsareprovidedtofacilitatethecomparisonbetweenGovernmentalFunds andgovernmentwideactivities. Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 54, issued in February 2009, provided guidanceontheproperusageofthevariousgovernmentalfundtypeswiththegoalofimprovingthe consistencyandusefulnessoffinancialreportingacrosslikegovernmentalentities.StatementNo.54 alsoimplementedahierarchyoffivepossibleclassificationsoffundbalancebaseduponthedegreeof restrictionoftheiruse.Theseclassificationsandexamplesoftheircomponentsinclude:  Nonspendable–constraintsareimposedbythenatureofthebalance,suchasinventoriesthat willnotbeconvertedintocashandthecorpusofpermanentfunds  Restricted–constraintsareimposedexternallybycreditors,grantors,etc.  Committed–constraintsareimposedinternallybyformalactionoftheentity’shighestlevelof decisionmakers,suchasthecounty’sCommissionersCourt  Assigned–constraintsareimposedbythegovernment’sintentionofuseforspecificpurposes, butwithnoformalaction  Unassigned–theresidualclassificationforGeneralFundfundbalancenotincludedinamore restrictiveclassification Theclassificationofthecomponentsofthecounty’sGovernmentalFunds’fundbalancesisdiscussedin detailinNoteI.D.11,“Equity,”intheNotestothesefinancialstatements.

30 ThecountymaintainsfiftyoneindividualGovernmentalFunds.Informationispresentedseparatelyin the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet and in the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances for the following four funds, all of which the county considerstobe“major”funds:  theGeneralFund  theRoadandBridgeFund  theGrantFund  theDebtServiceFund Data from the other Governmental Funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual data for each of the nonmajor Governmental Funds is provided in the form of“combining statements”and“individualschedules”elsewhereinthisreport. Toassistwithfiscaloversight,theCommissionersCourtadoptsannualbudgetsfortheGeneralFund, mostSpecialRevenueFunds,theGrantFundandtheDebtServiceFund.SomeSpecialRevenueFunds donotissuebudgets,whilethebudgetsofothersarenotunderthejurisdictionofCommissionersCourt. Projectlength, rather than annual, budgets are adopted for the Capital Projects Funds. Schedules contrastingbudgetedandactualamountsarepresentedinthisreportforallbudgetedGovernmental Fundsinordertodemonstratebudgetarycompliance,regardlessofthebasis(annual,projectlengthor other)onwhichthosebudgetsareprepared. ProprietaryFundsincludeEnterpriseFundsandInternalServiceFunds.  EnterpriseFundsareusedtoreportthesamefunctionsthatwouldbepresentedasbusiness typeactivitiesinthegovernmentwidefinancialstatements.Thecountycurrentlyengagesinno businesstypeactivity.  The county’s four Internal Service Funds are used to account for: 1) the expenses related to budgeted expenditures of various county departments for group health, unemployment and workers’compensationinsurance;and2)generalcasualtyandliabilityinsurancepremiums.The InternalServiceFundsarecombinedintoasingle,aggregatedpresentationintheProprietary Funds financial statements. Individual fund data is provided in the form of “combining statements”elsewhereinthisreport. FiduciaryFundsincludeTrustFundsandAgencyFundsandareusedtoaccountforresourcesheldfor thebenefitofpartiesexternaltothegovernment.FiduciaryFundsarenotreflectedinthegovernment widefinancialstatementsbecausetheresourcesofthesefundsarenotavailabletosupportthecounty’s ownprograms.ThecountypresentlyaccountsfornoTrustFundsandfourteenAgencyFunds. FinancialAnalysisoftheGovernment’sFunds The focus of the county’s Governmental Funds is nearterm resource inflows and outflows and the resourcebalancesavailableforspending.Suchinformationisusefulinassessingthecounty’sfinancing requirements.Inparticular,spendable,unrestrictedfundbalancemightserveasausefulmeasureof thecounty’snetresourcesavailableforspendingatfiscalyearend.

31 GovernmentalFundsClassificationofFundBalances September30,2016

FundBalance Percentof Classification Amountat2016 FundBalance ExamplesofPurposesforWhichClassificationMayBeUsed Inventories;longtermreceivables;corpusofPermanent NonSpendable$ 761,231 0.6% Funds Proceedsoflongtermdebtissuedtofundcapitalprojects;ad valoremrevenuesfromdebtserviceandroadandbridge componentsoftaxlevy;grantrevenuesrestrictedto Restricted 52,679,842 41.2% expenditureforaparticularpurpose Moniesearmarkedforconstructionprojects,disaster Assigned 35,611,118 27.9% recovery,selfinsurance,etc. RemainderofGeneralFundfundbalancenotclassified Unassigned 38,733,026 30.3% elsewhere $127,785,217 100.0% AtSeptember30,2016,thecounty’sGovernmentalFundsreportedacombinedendingfundbalanceof $127,785,217,anincreaseof$953,251fromSeptember30,2015.Asmallportionofthefundbalance, 0.6%,or$761,231,isnonspendablebecauseitisintheformofinventories.Ofthefundbalance,41.2%, or$52,679,842isnotavailableforspendingatthegovernment’sdiscretionbecauseitisrestrictedby externalconstraints(e.g.,debtcovenants,grantorrequirementsandenablinglegislation). Theremaining58.2%,or$74,344,144,offundbalanceisavailablefornewspending.Ofthatamount, 27.9%,or$35,611,118,isclassifiedas“assigned,”i.e.,tentativelyearmarkedforspecificuses,asfollows:  Selfinsurance,$1,500,000;  Contingentliabilities,$1,000,000;  Disasterrecovery,$2,500,000;  Beachandparks,$12,000;  Constructionprojects,$5,764,484;and  Adoptedbudgetutilizationoffundbalance,$24,834,634. Thefinal30.3%or$38,733,026offundbalanceisclassifiedas“unassigned”andavailableforanyuse. ChangesinFundBalance–MajorFunds GeneralFund TheGeneralFundisthecounty’sprimaryoperatingfund.AtSeptember30,2016,theGeneralFund’s unassigned fund balance totaled $38,733,026; total fund balance increased during the fiscal year by $8,923,748to$68,668,033.AsameasureoftheGeneralFund’sliquidity,itisusefultocompareboth unassignedandtotalfundbalancestototalexpenditures.TheGeneralFund’sunassignedfundbalance andtotalfundbalancerepresent32.9%and58.3%,respectively,oftotalexpendituresforthefiscalyear endedSeptember30,2016. AsshownontheStatementofRevenues,Expenditures,andChangesinFundBalance,countyoperations resultedinanetincreaseinfundbalanceof$8,923,748.Additionally,CommissionersCourthaschosen

32 to appropriate in fiscal year 2017, in a category of fund balance termed “assigned,” adopted budget utilizationoffundbalanceintheamountof$24,834,634.Theresultwasanincreaseinunassignedfund balanceof$13,149,650. RoadandBridgeFund TheRoadandBridgeFundispresentedasamajorfundandhasafundbalanceatSeptember30,2016, of $985,314. The net decrease in fund balance of $475,088 from the prior year demonstrates that, although some revenues have increased in the current fiscal year, operating revenues were still insufficienttocovercosts.Somesignificantchangesinrevenuesinfiscalyear2016occurredinitems suchasTaxes(anincreaseof$521,254),LicensesandPermits(anincreaseof$210,097)andFinesand Forfeitures (a decrease by $233,316). The only significant change in this fund’s expenditures in the currentfiscalyearwasanincreaseof$539,639inRoads,BridgesandRightsofWay. GrantFund TheGrantFundisamajorfundwithafundbalanceatSeptember30,2016,of$5,069,372.Thisfundis used to account for grant funding awarded by the federal or state governments or by private foundations.Thedecreaseof$1,214,682fromtheendingfundbalanceatSeptember30,2015,isdue toareductionof$17,008,423and$17,392,392inrevenueandexpenditureactivity,respectively,largely relatedtopostHurricaneIkerecoverygrants. DebtServiceFund TheDebtServiceFundisamajorfundwithafundbalanceatSeptember30,2016of$11,574,207.Its fund balance decreased by $252,467 from that of the prior fiscal year. The decrease was due to a reduction of the tax levy allocated to debt service in order to lower fund balance. Scheduled debt servicewaspaidtimelyduringfiscalyear2016. ChangesinFundBalance–NonMajorFunds The aggregate fund balance of the nonmajor special revenue funds increased by $1,716,104, mainly duetoactivityinthreeofthosefunds:theCountyClerkRecordsManagementandPreservation,Road District#1andBeachandParksFunds.  In the County Clerk Records Management and Preservation Fund, revenues exceeded expendituresby$511,488.Thispositivenetchangeisdueinlargeparttothecontinuingeffects ofafeeincreaseonSeptember1,2013,from$5to$10percasefiled,andrevertstothe$5per case filed on September 1, 2019. This fee accounts for $801,554 of the total revenue of $831,502.  IntheRoadDistrict#1Fund,thenetchangeinfundbalancewas$311,926.Thisismainlydueto revenuefromtollsof$550,498exceedingexpenditures.  IntheBeachandParksFund,thenetchangeinfundbalancewasanincreaseof$1,107,991.A largepaymentof$2,535,000forintergovernmentalrevenuewasreceivedtobeusedtowards the$1,609,720purchaseoflandatRolloverPassandfuturedevelopmentofapark.Inaddition, revenuefromchargesforservicesincreasedby$194,940betweenthecurrentandpriorfiscal year,whilecultureandrecreationexpendituresincreasedby$284,491,mainlyduetoovertime andseasonalhelpintheamountsof$132,195and$21,971,respectively. Theaggregatefundbalanceofthenonmajorcapitalprojectfundsdecreasedby$7,744,364,owingin largeparttoa$7,727,683paymenttoHarrisCountyfortheMudGullyStormWaterDetentionBasin project.ThispaymentwasmadeinaccordancewiththeinterlocalagreementexecutedonJanuary10,

33 2012betweenGalvestonCountyandHarrisCounty.Inaddition,thecountyhasseveralITprojectsin progresstotaling$1,018,259,butwhichareoffsetbytransfers–infromtheGeneralFundintheamount of$1,353,000intheCountyCapitalProjectsFund.Someofthelargeroftheseprojectsare:  UpgradestotheaudioandvisualequipmentattheJusticeCenterandtheCommissionersCourt rooms$408,318;  Networkupdatesof$252,240;  Phonesystemupgradesof$166,387;and  CompletionoftheONESolutionupgradeof$125,466. Thecountyisalsoconstructingnewfacilitiesandrepurposingexistingfacilitiesatacostof$656,207,as follows:  Renovating the Bacliff Law Enforcement Building ($297,913 from the Limited Tax County BuildingBondsSeries2009B),and  Constructionofacommunitycenterandlandimprovementsatthe64AcrePark($358,294from theParksDepartmentCapitalProjectFund). GeneralFundBudgetaryHighlights TheoriginaladoptedbudgetforGeneralFundexpenditureswas$124,152,036;transfersouttoother funds were budgeted at $1,646,018. The total adopted General Fund budget, including Budgeted Reserves of $29,130,000, was $154,928,054. During the year, Budgeted Reserves were reduced by $4,563,896, with $1,239,809 used to increase transfers out to other funds to $2,885,827. The final approvedbudgetforexpenditureswas$127,533,818.Theincreaseinotherbudgetedexpenditureswas primarilydueto:  Anincreaseof$822,740intheCountyClerk’sOfficeforrecordsimagingandindexingprojects  Anincreaseof$232,000intheCourtAdministrationOfficeforindigentdefenseattorneys,relief judges,courtreportersandvariousotherlitigationandtrialexpenditures  Anincreaseof$675,000intheLegalDepartmentforprofessionalservicesandlegalfees  An increase of $1,180,354 in the Sheriff’s Office for personal service expenditures, including careerladderincreases;newpositionsforschoolliaisons;prisonerextradition;a“stepup”plan inordertocompetewithsurroundinglawenforcementagencies;andanadditionof$500,000 duetoanincreaseinthejailhealthcarecontract. Duringtheyear,actualrevenuesweregreaterby$3,550,082andactualexpenditureswere$9,747,551 lessthanfinalbudgetedamounts. Thenetpositivevarianceinrevenuesisprimarilyattributableto:  An increase of $464,746 in taxes, mainly due to an anticipated reimbursement of $460,000 throughacontrarevenuetaxaccounttoTIRZ#11thatwasnotowedduetotheclosingofthe TIRZ;  An increase of $2,180,741 in intergovernmental revenues, mainly due to $1,276,835 more receivedthananticipatedforRTSretainage,alongwithanincreaseof$339,598forstateshared liquortaxesand$277,498forsheriffliaisonservicestovariousschooldistrictswithinthecounty

34  An increase of $668,752 in charges for services, mainly due to $309,825 less received than anticipatedforbothCountyClerkandRecordsArchivefees,alongwith$146,315inDistrictClerk passportfeesthatexceededtheanticipatedamount;and  Anincreaseof$430,439inmiscellaneousrevenue,mainlydueto:1)$123,650morerevenue receivedthananticipatedforreimbursementforhousingfederaljailinmates;2)$117,984for jail inmates telephone commissions; and 3) $100,299 for sale of assets and foreclosed properties. Thenetpositivevarianceinexpendituresisprimarilyattributableto:  Countydepartmentwide,apolicywasestablishedtoleavevacatedpositionsunfilledforatleast fourpayrollperiodsunlessanexemptionisapprovedbyCommissionersCourt,whichresultedin asavingsofapproximately$1,500,000.  In General Government, other contract services were $481,982 less than anticipated. In addition,variousotherexpendituressuchasaudit services,advertisingcostsforsheriffsales, agency membership fees and travel and conference, contributed to a positive variance of approximately$360,000betweenthebudgetedandactualcosts.  In Professional Services, costs of $100,000 for a county newsletter were anticipated, but not expensedinthefiscalyear.  InInformationTechnology,costsformaintenanceofhardwareandsoftwarewere$898,863less thananticipated.Inaddition,othercostswerelessthananticipatedbyapproximately$570,000. Some of the larger of these were maintenance and repairs of equipment ($276,000), various contractservices($112,000)andtelephoneexpenditures($100,000).  IntheFacilitiesDepartment,severalexpenditureswerelessthananticipated;namelybuilding utilities costs ($250,297), building maintenance costs ($126,023), grounds maintenance and landscaping($125,000)andcostsforADAcomplianceregulations($108,335).  In Fleet Management, the majority of the $171,212 variance can be attributed to fuel costs beinglessthananticipated.  IntheSheriff’sDepartment,salaryandbenefitcostswere$360,138lessthananticipatedand theremainingdifferenceof$97,588canbeattributedtotheeffectivedatesofapprovedhigher payscaleandhiredatesofnewpersonnelnotoccurringatthebeginningofthefiscalyear.  InJuvenileJustice,expenditureswerelessthanbudgetedby$232,840,mainlyduetofoodand placementservicescosts.  InCommunityServices,themajorityofthe$1,220,241positivevariancebetweenactualsand budgetcanbeattributedtocostsbeinglessthanexpectedforindigenthealthcareservicesof $518,204andmedicalexaminerservicesof$597,600.  In Capital Outlay, three main anticipated projects did not occur this fiscal year: 1) comprehensiveequipmentreplacementfortheSheriff’sDepartmentof$610,000;2)TexasCity Levee improvement project of approximately $350,000; and 3) Walter Hall Park facility improvementprojectof$250,000. NotestotheFinancialStatements The Notes to the Financial Statements provide additional information that is essential to a full understandingofthedataprovidedinthegovernmentwideandfundfinancialstatements.

35 OtherInformation InadditiontotheBasicFinancialStatements,thisreportalsopresentscertainRequiredSupplementary Information (“RSI”) about the budgetary compliance of the county’s General Fund, Road and Bridge Fund,DebtServiceFundandGrantFund,aswellasaScheduleofChangesinNetPensionLiabilityand Related Ratios and a Schedule of Employer Contributions for the county’s retirement plan, and a ScheduleofFundingProgressforthecounty’sotherpostemploymentbenefitsplan. CapitalAssetsandLongTermDebt CapitalAssets The county’s investment in capital assets at September 30, 2016, net of accumulated depreciation, totaled$262,568,323,anincreaseof$1,502,624(0.6%)fromtheprioryear.Capitalassetsareclassified as land, infrastructure, buildings and improvements, machinery and equipment, improvements other thanbuildingsandconstructioninprogress.Theincreaseininvestmentincapitalassetsoccurredinpart fromtherecordingofcurrentyeardepreciationforassetsreported. During this fiscal year, $4,597,838 was transferred from “Construction in Progress” to various capital assetcategories,including:  Buildings(thelawenforcementbuildinginBacliff)  Infrastructure(theroadatJackBrooksPark)  IntangibleAssets(theOnBase,ONESolutionandOdysseytechnologyprojects) Atfiscalyearend,totalConstructioninProgressincludedthefollowing:  ImprovementsOtherThanBuildings$5,215,252  Infrastructure$1,863,167  LandandLandImprovements$1,609,960  Buildings$1,510,412  Technology$408,318  IntangibleAssets$56,735 COUNTYOFGALVESTON,TEXAS CapitalAssets(NetofDepreciation) AtSeptember30,2016and2015

2016 2015 Land $34,028,357 $34,028,357 Infrastructure 62,839,270 63,237,544 BuildingsandImprovements 130,798,542 139,557,900 MachineryandEquipment 14,436,065 12,043,893 ImprovementsOtherthanBuildings 9,802,245 9,856,996 ConstructioninProgress 10,663,844 2,341,009 Total $ 262,568,323 $ 261,065,699

36 Additionalinformationonthecounty’scapitalassetsisfoundinNoteIII.DtotheFinancialStatements onpages6971ofthisreport. LongTermDebt AtSeptember30,2016,thecounty’soutstandingbondeddebt,includingaccumulatedaccretion,totaled $269,609,264,allofwhichisgeneralobligationbonds.Thesegeneralobligationbondsarebackedby thefullfaithandcreditofthecounty. GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS GeneralObligationBondsOutstanding,Including CumulativeAccretion,byIntendedUseofProceeds AtSeptember30,2016and2015 ($inthousands)

2016 2015 Road,Bridge,andFloodControlProjects$ 122,641 $132,160 PublicFacilitiesandOther 146,969 155,506 TotalLongTermDebt $269,609 $287,665

GalvestonCounty,Texas GeneralObligationBondsOutstanding,Including CumulativeAccretion,byIntendedUseofProceeds AtSeptember30,2016 and2015 ($inthousands)

$155,506 $160,000 $146,969 $132,160 $140,000 $122,641

$120,000 Road,Bridgeand $100,000 FloodControlProjects $80,000 PublicFacilitiesand Other $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 $ 2016 2015

37 Thecounty’soutstandingbondeddebtdecreasedbyanet6.28%,or$18,056,009duringthefiscalyear endedSeptember30,2016.Adecreaseof$20,960,000resultedfromscheduledprincipalpayments; thisdecreasewaspartiallyoffsetbycurrentyearaccretiononcapitalappreciationbondsof$2,903,991. No new or refunding debt was issued during the fiscal year. The county maintains an “Aaa” rating (upgradedfrom“Aa1”inJanuary2017)fromMoody’sInvestorsService,Inc.,andan“AA+”ratingfrom FitchRatingsonitsgeneralobligationdebt. State statute limits the amount of general obligation debt a governmental entity may issue to five percentoftheassessedvaluationofalltaxableproperty.Thecurrentapplicablelimitforthecountyis $1,494,986,000whichsignificantlyexceedstheamountofthecounty’soutstandinggeneralobligation debt.Inaddition,ArticleIII§52oftheTexasConstitutionlimitstheamountofunlimitedtaxroadbonds a governmental entity may issue to twentyfive percent of the assessed valuation of all taxable real property.Thecurrentapplicablelimitforthecountyis$6,730,125,750,whichalsosignificantlyexceeds theamountofthecounty’soutstandingunlimitedtaxroadbonds,includingthecumulativeaccretionon allcapitalappreciationseries. Additional information concerning the county’s longterm debt can be found in Note III.G to the FinancialStatementsonpages7376ofthisreport. EconomicFactorsandNextYear’sBudgetsandRates  ThetotaladvaloremtaxrateforFY2017is$0.5520(allamountsexpressedasaratiotoone hundreddollarsofvaluation). o 2017EffectiveTaxRate $0.557981 o AdValoremTaxRate: 2017 $0.552 2016 $0.567 OverallReduction $0.015  The reduction in tax rate is due to an increase in the county’s projected collectible taxable propertyvalueof$1.1billion,from$24.1billion(2016)to$25.2billion(2017).  Propertytaxrevenueinfiscalyear2017isprojectedtobe$136.2million,approximately$2.6 millionmorethanfiscalyear2016,primarilyduetoincreasedcommercialdevelopmentinthe middleandnorthernpartsofthecounty.  FY2017budgetfiguresfortheGeneralFundincluderevenuesof$132.1million,expendituresof $128.0millionandtransferstootherfundsof$1.2million,withanadditional$20.0millionset asideforcontingencies.  AsreportedbytheBureauofLaborStatistics,theunemploymentrateinGalvestonCountyfor April2016was5.0%,whichexceededtheFebruary2016stateunemploymentrateof4.5%by 0.5%andtheSeptember2016nationalunemploymentrateof4.9%by0.1%.  TheU.S.CensusBureauestimatedthecounty’spopulationatJune2015,at322,225,anincrease of30,916fromthe2010figureof291,309.  TheRealEstateCenteratTexasA&MUniversityreportedanaverageof502housingsalesper monthforthecounty’sfiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016,atanaveragemediansalesprice of$205,605,comparedtostatisticsof488and$195,065,respectively,foritsfiscalyearended September30,2015.

38  TheU.S.CensusBureaualsoreportedthatin2014,themostrecentyearofdataavailable,there were5,479employerestablishmentsoperatingwithinthecounty,employing79,740persons, withacombinedannualpayrollof$3.21billion. CountyInitiatives ParksandCulturalServices  Funded through thesale ofbeachparking passesonBolivarPeninsula,permanentrestrooms andpublicshowerswillbeconstructedinCrystalBeachinfiscalyear2017andpotentialsitesfor thelocationofmobilerestroomselsewhereonthepeninsulawillberesearched.  Thecountyisprogressingtowardtheopeningof64AcrePark,atthesiteoftheformerSpillway ParkintheBacliff/SanLeonarea,whichwillfeaturetheBaysideCommunityCenterdiscussed below,aswellasplaygrounds,ponds,trails,soccerfieldsandpicnicshelters.  The Bayside Community Center, which will serve seniors in the north county communities of BacliffandSanLeon,willopenat64AcreParkinfiscalyear2017.Constructionhasbegunon the approximately 7,000squarefeet facility, with costs expected to total $1.9 million. The county’s Road and Bridge Department is constructing the interior road, parking lots and drainage/stormwaterretentionsystemforthecenter.  Thecounty’sprimaryrentalfacility,WalterHallParkinLeagueCity,willbeupgradedinfiscal year2017;workwillincluderenovationoftheindoorpavilion.  The countyplanstorepairtheroofsofpavilionsatBayshoreandGregoryParksatprojected costsof$105,000and$111,000,respectively.  Dependentupontheavailabilityofgrantfunding,improvementsmaybemadetotheHighway3 boatramp.  Thecountywillpurchasetwobusestobeusedtotakeseniorsonoutings,torunerrandsandto shuttlethembetweentheirhomesandseniorcenters.  A“softopening”of,andfundraiserfor,theGalvestonCountyMuseum’sexhibithallisinthe planningstages. InformationTechnology  In conjunction with the Human Resources Department, Information Technology has implemented “Employee Online,” an adjunct module to the county’s ONESolution financial software. This application allows an employee to access payroll data on the internet and downloadayearendFormW2,anditwilleliminatethecounty’sneedtoprintmorethanthirty thousandpaycheckstubsannually.  Requestforproposalswillbeissuedasthefirststeptowardpurchasing timeandattendance software. The product selected will integrate with the ONESolution payroll and human resourcesmodules.Theproject’scompletionwillmeantheeliminationofthedataentryand concurrentriskoferrorinherent inthepresent manualtimetrackingproceduresusedin the variouscountydepartments.  The county will upgrade to the latest version of Odyssey judicial software, which will add functionality, provide public access, reduce requests for court clerk support and enhance compliancewithFreedomofInformationAct(i.e.,“openrecords”)requests.

39  CSI’s “Intellidact” software will be implemented for the protection of sensitive judicial information with respect to Freedom of Information Act requests and other governmental mandates.  All of the county’s Justice of the Peace courts are transitioning from NetData software to a single judicial alternative, Tyler Technology’s “Odyssey,” thereby reducing processing inefficiencies and providing the capability to share data across the four precincts. The discontinuance of the use of NetData is projected to save the county more than $110,000 annually.  The SharePoint environment will be upgraded for both public and internal users, adding functionality and features and increasing the efficiency of collaboration within and across countydepartmentsanddatacollectionsites.  New“HelpDesk”ticketingsoftwarewillbepurchased,withdesiredfeaturestoincludeuserself help and selfreporting capabilities. This technology will enable more efficient logging, troubleshootingandresolutionofcountyworkforcetechnologicalproblems.  WorkingwiththeGalvestonCountySheriff’sDepartment,InformationTechnologywillupgrade thevideorecordingsystematthecountyjail,includinghardwaresuchasservers,storageand/or cameras. Facilities  Construction of the High Island Emergency Shelter, on property owned by the High Island IndependentSchoolDistrictattheeasternedgeofthecounty,isexpectedtobecompletedin thesummerof2017.FundingisprovidedbyaCommunityDevelopmentBlockGrant.  The county will renovate the former Environmental Health Building in La Marque, which will becomethenewofficeoftheCountyMedicalExaminer.Theproject’scostisexpectedtototal $6million.Conceptualplanningisunderwayandthedesignandconstructionphasesshouldbe completedin2017and2018,respectively.Aseparateprojectinthesame buildingtorepair coolersandaddemergencyelectricitygeneratorsisbudgetedat$181,000.  Thecountycontinuesthelongtermprocessofreplacingolderfluorescent,incandescent,high intensity discharge and other forms of lighting in its various facilities with LED technology, therebyreducingelectricalconsumptionandcost.  PlanningisunderwaytoincreasethecapacityoftheNorthCountyAnnex,includinga$100,000 expansionofitsparkinglot.  The county has completed about 90% of an approximately $500,000 project to correct Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) noncompliance issues that were identified during an extensivereviewbytheDepartmentofJusticeinconjunctionwithanarchitectfamiliarwithADA regulations.  The county plans to spend $400,000 to repair foundation damage and the airconditioning systemattheTexasCityAnnex.  RepairsplannedforthedormitoryairconditioningequipmentattheJuvenileJusticeCenterare expectedtocost$100,000. GrantFunding Thecountycontinuestousemoniesfromgrants,boththoseawardedpursuanttoHurricaneIkein2008 andothersnotdisasterrelated,tofundcapitalprojects.

40 On September 12, 2008, Hurricane Ike struck the upper Texas coast, causing enormous damage to buildingsandinfrastructurewithinGalvestonCounty.Grantscontinuetofuelthecounty’srecovery.  WithjointfundingfromtheFederalEmergencyManagementAdministration(“FEMA”)andthe Texas General Land Office through a grant for hazard mitigation, the county has spent $80.1 million to buy out owners whose homes, due to erosion, were located poststorm on state ownedbeachorwereleftathighriskofdamagefromfuturestorms.  Althoughtheabovementionedbuyoutsdecreasedthepropertyvalueonthecounty’staxrolls, otherpostIkegrantsresultedinincreasedvalue.Forexample: o Rounds1and2oftheCommunityDevelopmentBlockGrant(“CDBG”)HousingProgram haveprovided$182.8milliontoimproveorreplacehomeswithinthecounty. o The Texas Water Development Board, in conjunction with FEMA’s National Flood InsuranceProgram,hasprovided$24.2millionoffundingtoelevateexistinghomesto lessentheirvulnerabilitytofuturefloodevents.  FEMAhasprovided$105millionforthepostIkeremediationandrestorationofcountyfacilities andinfrastructure.  PostIke CDBG grants have thus far funded $11 million in infrastructure improvements and emergencyfacilities,withanadditional$31millioncommittedtonewprojects.  Through the Department of the Interior’s Coastal Impact Assistance Program, $5 million is committedtobeachanddunerestorationprojectsalongGalvestonCounty’scoastline.  An additional $24.7 million in expenditures has been approved by FEMA for county infrastructureprojectsthroughtheSandyRecoveryImprovementActprogram. With regard to nondisasterrelated grants, Galveston County receives approximately $3.1 million in fundingannuallyfromvariousfederalandstategrantsforprojectsinvolvingcountylawenforcement, criminalprosecution,emergencymanagementandsocialservices. AtSeptember30,2016,the$68,668,033ofGeneralFundunassignedfundbalancewassubsequently reducedto$38,733,026bytheassignmentof:  $24,834,634 for adopted budget utilization of fund balance in its expenditure budget for the fiscalyearendingSeptember30,2017;and  $5,012,000 for earmarks for selfinsurance, disaster recovery, beaches and parks and other contingencies. RequestsforInformation This financial report is intended to provide a general overview of the county’s finances. Questions concerning the information in this report and requests for additional financial information should be addressedtotheGalvestonCountyAuditor,P.O.Box1418,Galveston,TX775531418.

41 BasicFinancialStatements

42 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS STATEMENTOFNETPOSITION September30,2016 GovernmentalActivities Assets CashAndCashEquivalents $110,682,859 Receivables(NetOfAllowancesForUncollectibles): Taxes 9,845,965 AccountsAndOther 43,285,895 Inventories 673,824 PrepaidExpenses 87,407 RestrictedAssets: CashAndCashEquivalents 234,841 CapitalAssetsNotBeingDepreciated: Land 34,028,357 ConstructionInProgress 10,663,844 CapitalAssets,NetOfAccumulatedDepreciation: Infrastructure 62,839,270 BuildingsAndImprovements 130,798,542 MachineryAndEquipment 14,436,065 ImprovementsOtherThanBuildings 9,802,245 TotalAssets 427,379,114 DeferredOutflowsOfResources DeferredChargeOnRefunding 5,423,392 DeferredOutflowPension 32,068,963 TotalDeferredOutflowsOfResources 37,492,355 Liabilities AccountsPayable 8,171,819 SalariesPayable 2,033,018 AccruedInterestPayable 3,000,617 RetainagePayable 592,892 EstimatedLiabilityClaimsAndJudgments 1,330,645 DueToOthers 1,553,023 PayableFromRestrictedAssets: Deposits 234,833 UnearnedRevenuesOther 2,508,002 NoncurrentLiabilities: DueWithinOneYear 22,347,860 DueInMoreThanOneYear 352,061,362 TotalLiabilities 393,834,071 DeferredInflowsOfResources DeferredInflowsPension 2,491,323 TotalDeferredInflowsOfResources 2,491,323 NetPosition NetInvestmentInCapitalAssets 130,815,042 RestrictedFor: Grants 5,069,372 DebtService 10,198,293 Other 3,326,767 StatuteRegulation 13,311,275 CapitalProjects 16,387,863 Unrestricted (110,562,537) TotalNetPosition $68,546,075 Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

43 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS STATEMENTOFACTIVITIES FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

Net(Expense)Revenue ProgramRevenues andChangesinNetPosition CapitalGrants Chargesfor OperatingGrantsand and Governmental Functions/Programs Expenses Services Contributions Contributions Activities Total GovernmentalActivities: GeneralGovernment $73,577,110 $14,392,725 $22,758,495 $ $(36,425,890) $ (36,425,890) PublicSafety 68,331,828 2,173,584 24,468,380 (41,689,864) (41,689,864) HealthandSocialServices 15,874,567 7,930 1,186,239 (14,680,398) (14,680,398) CultureandRecreation 5,344,112 839,816 3,042,487 (1,461,809) (1,461,809) Conservation 429,014 (429,014) (429,014) Roads,Bridges,andRightsofway 15,645,148 594,741 5,771,453 (9,278,954) (9,278,954) InterestonLongtermDebt 15,059,519 (15,059,519) (15,059,519) TotalGovernmentalActivities $194,261,298 $18,008,796 $57,227,054 $ $(119,025,448) $ (119,025,448)

GeneralRevenues: Taxes: PropertyTaxes,LeviedForGeneralPurposes 110,591,217 110,591,217 PropertyTaxes,LeviedForDebtService 23,353,246 23,353,246 PaymentsInLieuOfTaxes 743,788 743,788 UnrestrictedInvestmentEarnings 796,319 796,319 GainOnSaleOfCapitalAssets 5,775 5,775 Miscellaneous 365,775 365,775 TotalGeneralRevenues 135,856,120 135,856,120 ChangeInNetPosition 16,830,672 16,830,672 NetPositionBeginning 51,715,403 51,715,403 NetPositionEnding $68,546,075 $68,546,075

Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

44 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS BALANCESHEET GOVERNMENTALFUNDS September30,2016 TotalNonmajor Total Roadand Debt Governmental Governmental General Bridge Grant Service Funds Funds ASSETS CashAndCashEquivalents $47,676,414 $1,112,027 $1,120,134 $7,536,129 $42,078,545 $99,523,249 Receivables(NetOfAllowanceFor Uncollectibles): Taxes 7,841,475 128,152 1,624,703 251,635 9,845,965 AccountsAndOther 5,342,794 106,378 33,617,062 4,038,078 85,241 43,189,553 DueFromOtherFunds 24,292,045 24,292,045 InventoryAtCost 966 263,227 409,631 673,824 PrepaidItems 87,407 87,407

TotalAssets $85,241,101 $1,609,784 $34,737,196 $13,198,910 $42,825,052 $177,612,043

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $2,623,743 $435,533 $3,626,457 $ $ 328,887 $7,014,620 SalariesPayable 1,824,717 58,089 65,770 75,518 2,024,094 CompensatedAbsencesPayable 53,373 454 53,827 RetainagePayable 586,835 6,057 592,892 DueToOthers 187,693 722,664 642,666 1,553,023 EscrowDeposits 2,378 2,378 DepositsHeld 232,455 232,455 UnearnedRevenue 2,102,087 2,696 373,599 29,620 2,508,002 DueToOtherFunds 24,292,045 24,292,045 TotalLiabilities 7,024,068 496,318 29,667,824 1,085,126 38,273,336

DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES UnavailableRevenue: PropertyTaxes 7,841,475 128,152 1,624,703 251,635 9,845,965 ChargesforServices,CourtFees,andFines 1,707,525 1,707,525 TotalDeferredInflowsofResources 9,549,000 128,152 1,624,703 251,635 11,553,490

FUNDBALANCES NonSpendable 88,373 263,227 409,631 761,231 Restricted 722,087 5,069,372 11,574,207 35,314,176 52,679,842 Assigned 29,846,634 5,764,484 35,611,118 Unassigned 38,733,026 38,733,026 TotalFundBalances 68,668,033 985,314 5,069,372 11,574,207 41,488,291 127,785,217

TotalLiabilities,DeferredInflowsof Resources,andFundBalances $85,241,101 $1,609,784 $34,737,196 $13,198,910 $42,825,052 $177,612,043 Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

45 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS RECONCILIATIONOFTHEBALANCESHEETGOVERNMENTALFUNDS TOTHEGOVERNMENTWIDESTATEMENTOFNETPOSITION September30,2016

Totalfundbalance,governmentalfunds $127,785,217

AmountsreportedforgovernmentalactivitiesintheStatementofNetPositionaredifferent because:

Capitalassetsusedingovernmentalactivitiesarenotcurrentfinancialresourcesandtherefore arenotreportedinthisfundfinancialstatement,butarereportedinthegovernmental activitiesoftheStatementofNetPosition. 262,568,323

Theassetsandliabilitiesofcertaininternalservicefundsarenotincludedinthefundfinancial statement,butareincludedinthegovernmentalactivitiesoftheStatementofNetPosition. 8,994,025

Deferredlossesonrefundingsarenotincludedinthefundfinancialstatement,butare includedinthegovernmentalactivitiesoftheStatementofNetPosition. 5,423,392

Deferredoutflowsofresourcesforpensionrelatedactivitiesarenotincludedinthefund financialstatements,butareincludedinthegovernmentalactivitiesoftheStatementofNet Position. 32,068,963

Someliabilities,suchasLongtermClaimsandJudgementsPayable,LongtermCompensated Absences,andBondsPayable,arenotdueandpayableinthecurrentperiodandarenot includedinthefundfinancialstatement,butarereportedinthegovernmentalactivitiesofthe StatementofNetPosition.Theseareasfollows:

Bondspayable (238,628,434) Accumulatedaccretiononcapitalappreciationbonds (30,980,830) Compensatedabsences (4,815,661) NetOPEBPayable (67,066,615) Interestonlongtermdebt (3,000,617) Premiumsonissuanceofdebt (1,290,837) Netpensionliability (31,573,018)

Propertytaxesreceivablehavebeenleviedandareduethisyear,butarenotavailablesoon enoughtopayforthecurrentperiod'sexpenditures,andthereforearedeferredinthefunds. 9,845,965

Courtreceivablesforfinesandrelatedcoststhathavebeenimposedandarenowdue,butare notavailablesoonenoughtopayforthecurrentperiod'sexpenditures,arethereforedeferred inthefunds. 1,707,525

Deferredinflowsofresourcesforpensionrelatedactivitiesarenotincludedinthefund financialstatements,butareincludedinthegovernmentalactivitiesoftheStatementofNet Position. (2,491,323)

Netpositionofgovernmentalactivities $68,546,075

Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

46 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCES GOVERNMENTALFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

Road TotalNonmajor Total and Debt Governmental Governmental General Bridge Grant Service Funds Funds REVENUES Taxes $106,823,182 $1,402,081 $ $ 23,370,053 $2,358,461 $133,953,777 LicensesAndPermits 3,878 2,865,358 2,869,236 Intergovernmental 9,799,461 388,820 33,753,627 8,003,783 2,670,426 54,616,117 ChargesForServices 7,698,487 376,574 3,303,047 11,378,108 FinesAndForfeitures 1,751,454 144,722 256,023 2,152,199 InvestmentEarnings 440,989 4,916 924 140,016 209,947 796,792 Miscellaneous 2,784,056 1,381 919,503 1,079,103 4,784,043 TotalRevenues 129,301,507 4,807,278 35,050,628 31,513,852 9,877,007 210,550,272

EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment 56,444,914 308,881 10,717,919 1,248,159 68,719,873 PublicSafety 44,887,220 12,816,995 2,097,859 59,802,074 HealthAndSocialServices 12,826,686 1,026,008 1,063,489 14,916,183 CultureAndRecreation 2,406,250 84,000 411,087 2,901,337 Conservation 486,161 486,161 Roads,Bridges,AndRightsOfWay 4,916,964 8,168,981 13,085,945 DebtService: PrincipalRetirement 20,960,000 20,960,000 InterestAndFiscalCharges 10,806,319 10,806,319 CapitalOutlay 735,036 56,521 12,467,174 4,622,652 17,881,383 TotalExpenditures 117,786,267 5,282,366 37,112,096 31,766,319 17,612,227 209,559,275

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenuesOver (Under)Expenditures 11,515,240 (475,088) (2,061,468) (252,467) (7,735,220) 990,997

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 48,596 802,031 1,708,906 2,559,533 TransfersOut (2,659,475) (48,596) (6,231) (2,714,302) SaleOfCapitalAssets 19,387 93,351 4,285 117,023 TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (2,591,492) 846,786 1,706,960 (37,746)

NetChangeInFundBalances 8,923,748 (475,088) (1,214,682) (252,467) (6,028,260) 953,251

FundBalancesBeginning 59,744,285 1,460,402 6,284,054 11,826,674 47,516,551 126,831,966

FundBalancesEnding $68,668,033 $985,314 $5,069,372 $11,574,207 $41,488,291 $127,785,217

Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

47 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS RECONCILIATIONOFTHESTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESIN FUNDBALANCESGOVERNMENTALFUNDSTOTHEGOVERNMENTWIDESTATEMENTOFACTIVITIES FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

Netchangeinfundbalancestotalgovernmentalfunds: $ 953,251

AmountsreportedforGovernmentalActivitiesintheStatementofActivitiesaredifferentbecause: Governmentalfundsreportoutlaysforcapitalassetsasexpendituresbecausesuchoutlaysusecurrentfinancial resources.Incontrast,theStatementofActivitiesreportsonlyaportionoftheoutlayasexpense.Theoutlayis allocatedovertheassets'estimatedusefullivesasdepreciationexpensefortheperiod.Thisistheamountby whichadditionsof$17,881,383tocapitalassets,lessareclassificationof$168,365tootherrevenue,exceeded depreciationof$16,104,275inthecurrentperiod. 1,608,743

Governmentalfundsreporttheentirenetsalesprice(proceeds)fromsaleofanassetasrevenuebecauseit providescurrentfinancialresources.Incontrast,theStatementofActivitiesreportsonlythegainonthesaleof theassets.Thus,thechangeinthenetpositiondiffersfromthechangeinfundbalancebytheundepreciatedcost oftheassetsold. (106,119)

Governmentalfundsdonotpresentrevenuesthatarenotavailabletopaycurrentobligations.Incontrast,such revenuesarereportedintheStatementofActivitieswhenearned. 703,834

Governmentalfundsreportbondproceedsascurrentfinancialresources.Incontrast,theStatementofActivities treatssuchissuanceofdebtasaliability.Governmentalfundsreportrepaymentofbondprincipalasan expenditure.Incontrast,theStatementofActivitiestreatssuchrepaymentsasareductioninlongtermliabilities. Thisistheamountbywhichrepaymentsexceededproceeds. 20,960,000

Someexpensesreportedinthestatementofactivitiesdonotrequiretheuseofcurrentfinancialresourcesand thesearenotreportedasexpendituresingovernmentalfunds: Accruedinterestnotreflectedongovernmentalfunds (1,146,292) Compensatedabsences (221,474) Amortizationofdeferredcharges (202,917) Otherpostemploymentbenefits (9,378,514) Accretionofcapitalbondinterest (2,903,991) Pensioncost,net 4,463,098

Internalservicefundsareusedbymanagementtochargethecostsofcertainactivities,suchashealthinsurance andworkers'compensationinsurance,toindividualfunds.Thenetrevenue(expense)ofcertaininternalservice fundsisreportedwithgovernmentalactivities. 2,101,053

Changeinnetpositionofgovernmentalactivities $ 16,830,672

Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

48 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS STATEMENTOFNETPOSITION PROPRIETARYFUNDS September30,2016

Governmental Activities InternalServiceFunds ASSETS CurrentAssets: CashandCashEquivalents $11,394,451 Receivables(NetofAllowances forUncollectibles): AccountsandOther 96,342 TotalAssets 11,490,793

LIABILITIES CurrentLiabilities: AccountsPayable 1,157,199 SalariesPayable 8,924 EstimatedLiabilityClaims 1,330,645 TotalLiabilities 2,496,768

NETPOSITION Unrestricted 8,994,025

TotalNetPosition $8,994,025

Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

49 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENSES,AND CHANGESINNETPOSITION PROPRIETARYFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

Governmental Activities InternalServiceFunds OPERATINGREVENUES Intergovernmental $402,377 ChargesforServices 16,902,766 InsuranceRecoveryCounty 13,930 Reimbursements 448,434

TotalOperatingRevenues 17,767,507

OPERATINGEXPENSES ContractServices 2,159,524 Insurance 2,621,946 ClaimsPaid 11,040,204

TotalOperatingExpenses 15,821,674

OperatingIncome(Loss) 1,945,833

NONOPERATINGREVENUES(EXPENSES) InvestmentEarnings 451

Income(loss)beforetransfers 1,946,284

TRANSFERS TransfersIn 154,769

ChangeInNetPosition 2,101,053

TotalNetPositionBeginning 6,892,972

TotalNetPositionEnding $8,994,025

Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

50 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS STATEMENTOFCASHFLOWS PROPRIETARYFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

Governmental Activities InternalServiceFunds CASHFLOWSFROMOPERATINGACTIVITIES ReceiptsfromExternalSources $16,973,685 PaymentstoSuppliers (4,775,228) PaymentstoEmployees (255,838) PaymentsforClaims (11,040,204) OtherOperatingRevenues 850,966

Netcashprovided(used)byoperatingactivities 1,753,381

CASHFLOWSFROMNONCAPITALFINANCINGACTIVITIES TransferfromGeneralFund 154,769 RepaymenttoOtherFunds (154,769)

Netcashprovided(used)bynoncapitalfinancingactivities

CASHFLOWSFROMINVESTINGACTIVITIES InvestmentEarnings 451

Netcashprovided(used)byinvestingactivities 451

Netincrease(decrease)incashandcashequivalents 1,753,832

CashandCashEquivalentsOctober1,2015 9,640,619

CashandCashEquivalentsSeptember30,2016 $11,394,451

ReconciliationOfOperatingIncome(Loss)ToNetCash Provided(UsedFor)ByOperatingActivities:

Operatingincome(loss) $1,945,833

Adjustmentstoreconcileoperatingincometonet cashprovided(used)byoperatingactivities: (Increase)DecreaseinAccountsReceivable 57,144 (Increase)DecreaseinDuetoOtherFunds (122,700) Increase(Decrease)inAccountsPayable (130,992) Increase(Decrease)inSalariesPayable 4,096

Totaladjustments (192,452)

Netcashprovided(used)by operatingactivities $1,753,381

Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

51 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS STATEMENTOFASSETSANDLIABILITIES FIDUCIARYFUNDS September30,2016

AGENCY FUNDS

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $16,279,807 Investments 4,014,093 Receivables(NetofAllowances forUncollectibles): AccountsandOther 14,422

Totalassets $ 20,308,322

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $ 924,675 DuetoOthers 13,273,806 DuetoOtherEntities 5,140,211 DepositsHeld 969,630

Totalliabilities $ 20,308,322

Thenotestothefinancialstatementsareanintegralpartofthisstatement.

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53 NotestotheFinancialStatements

54 I. SUMMARYOFSIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES A. ReportingEntity 1. Primarygovernment GalvestonCounty,Texas(the“county”),wasorganizedandexistsundertheConstitutionandlawsofthe State of Texas. It was established on May 15, 1838, by the President of the Republic of Texas, Sam Houston.ThecountyislocatedontheupperTexascoastandcomprisesalandareaof430squaremiles. It is governed by an elected Commissioners Court composed of the County Judge and four County Commissioners.Servicesrelatedtopublicsafety,healthandsocialprograms,cultureandrecreation, conservation and the construction, improvement, maintenance and acquisition of roads, bridges and rightsofwayareprovided. The county prepares its basic financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principlesoftheUnitedStatespromulgatedbytheGovernmentalAccountingStandardsBoard(“GASB”), including:  Governmental AccountingStandards BoardStatementNo.61:TheFinancialReportingEntity: Omnibus–AnAmendmentofGASBStatementsNo.14andNo.34,and  OtherauthoritativesourcesidentifiedinStatementonAuditingStandardsNo.69:TheMeaning of “Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” in the IndependentAuditor’sReportoftheAmericanInstituteofCertifiedPublicAccountants. 2. Componentunits The accompanying financial statements present information for the government as well as its component unit. A component unit is an organization which is legally separate from the primary governmentbutwhichissubjecttofiscal,andsometimesother,oversightbythatgovernmentwhichis so significant that to exclude the component unit’s financial information from that of the primary government could mislead readers. Three specific tests are applied to determine whether a legally separateorganizationisacomponentunitofagovernment.Thesetestslookat:  themethodofappointmentoftheorganization’sgoverningboard;  thedegreeoftheorganization’sfiscaldependenceupontheprimarygovernment;and  the extent to which the exclusion of the organization’s data from that of the primary governmentcouldcontributetounclearfinancialreporting. BlendedComponentUnits A component unit is called blended if its operations are so intertwined with those of the primary governmentthatitfunctions,forallpracticalpurposes,asanintegralpartofthatprimarygovernment. Nodistinctionismadebetweenthedataoftheprimarygovernmentandthatofablendedcomponent unit. ThecountyhasdetermineditsRoadDistrict#1qualifiesforclassificationasablendedcomponentunit andthusreportsitsfinancialdataintheRoadDistrict#1SpecialRevenueFund.RoadDistrict#1was createdanddefinedunderArticleIII,§52oftheTexasConstitutiontoconstruct,maintainandoperate macadamized, gravel and paved roads and turnpikes. The Commissioners Court is the statutory governingbodyofRoadDistrict#1andisauthorizedtoactonitsbehalftoissuedebt,settaxratesand

55 assesstolls.ThecountymaintainsalloftheaccountingrecordsforRoadDistrict#1;separatefinancial statementsarenotissued. DiscretelyPresentedComponentUnits Alternatively,acomponentunitislabeleddiscretelypresentedwhenitoperateswithagreaterdegreeof autonomywithrelationtotheprimarygovernment.Thedataofsuchacomponentunitispresented together with, but distinguishable from, the data of the primary government. The county currently reportsnodiscretelypresentedcomponentunit. B. GovernmentwideandFundFinancialStatements The governmentwide financial statements (i.e., the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities)reportinformationfornonfiduciaryactivitiesoftheprimarygovernment.Theeffectofinter fundactivityhasbeenremovedfromthesestatements. In the Statement of Net Position, activities of the primary government are classified either as governmental activitiesorbusinesstype activities. Governmental activities, which are normally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from businesstype activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. The county presently accountsfornobusinesstypeactivity. TheStatementofActivitiesdemonstratesthedegreetowhichthedirectexpensesofagivenfunctionor segmentareoffsetbyprogramrevenues.Directexpensesarethoseclearlyidentifiablewithaspecific functionorsegment.Programrevenuesinclude:  chargestocustomersorapplicantswhopurchase,useordirectlybenefitfromgoods,servicesor privilegesprovidedbyagivenfunctionorsegment,and  operating and capital grants and contributions that are restricted to use in meeting the operationalorcapitalrequirementsofaparticularfunctionorsegment. Taxesandotheritemsnotproperlyincludedamongprogramrevenuesarereportedinsteadasgeneral revenues. Separate financial statements are provided for Governmental Funds, Proprietary Funds and Fiduciary Funds,althoughthelastareexcludedfromthegovernmentwidefinancialstatements.Majorindividual fundsarereportedasseparatecolumnsinthefundfinancialstatements. C. MeasurementFocus,BasisofAccountingandFinancialStatementPresentation The governmentwide, Proprietary Funds and Fiduciary Funds financial statements use the economic resourcesmeasurementfocus(AgencyFunds,onetypeofFiduciaryFund,havenomeasurementfocus) andtheaccrualbasisofaccounting.Revenuesarerecordedwhenearned,andexpensesarerecorded whenaliabilityisincurred,regardlessofthetimingofrelatedcashflows.Propertytaxesarerecognized asrevenuesintheyearforwhichtheyarelevied.Grantsandsimilaritemsarerecognizedasrevenueas soonasalleligibilityrequirementsimposedbytheproviderhavebeenmet. Proprietary Funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenuesandexpensesgenerallyresultfromprovidingservicesandproducinganddeliveringgoodsin connectionwithaProprietaryFund’sprincipalongoingoperations.Thecounty’sProprietaryFundsare itsfourInternalServiceFunds.Theiroperatingrevenuesconsistprimarilyofchargestothecountyfor

56 medicalinsurance,andreimbursementsforclaimsfromworkers’compensationinsurance.Operating expensesfortheseInternalServiceFundsincludethepaymentofclaims,thecostofinsurancepremiums andadministrativeexpenses. Governmental Funds financial statements use the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they become both measurableandavailable.Revenuesareconsideredtobemeasurableifthetransactionamountscanbe determinedandareconsideredtobeavailableiftheyarecollectiblewithinthecurrentperiodorsoon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. With regard to this latter criterion, the governmentconsidersrevenuestobeavailableiftheyarecollectedwithinsixtydaysoftheendofthe fiscal period. Expenditures are generally recorded when a liability is incurred, as with accrual accounting. However, nonmatured interest on general longterm debt, compensated absences and claimsandjudgmentsarerecordedwhendue. Property and franchise taxes, licenses and interest associated with the current fiscal year are all consideredtobesusceptibletoaccrualandsohavebeenrecordedasrevenueoftheperiod.Salestaxes collected and held by the state at yearend on behalf of the county are also recorded as revenue. Entitlements and shared revenue are recorded either at the time of receipt, or earlier if the accrual criteriaaremet.Operatinggrantsarerecordedasrevenuewhenthequalifyingexpenditureshavebeen madeandallothergrantrequirementshavebeenmet.Allotherrevenueitemsareconsideredtobe measurableandavailableonlywhencashisreceivedbythegovernment. Thegovernmentreportsthefollowingfourmajorfunds,allofwhichareGovernmentalFunds:  TheGeneralFundisthegovernment’sprimaryoperatingfund.Itaccountsforallfinancialresources ofthegeneralgovernmentexceptthoserequiredtobeaccountedforinanotherfund.Theprincipal sourcesofGeneralFundrevenuesarepropertytaxes,chargesforservicesandfinesandforfeitures. General Fund expenditures provide services involving public safety, health and social programs, cultureandrecreation,conservationandcapitaloutlay,inadditiontofundinggeneralgovernment administration.  The Road and Bridge Fund was created and is defined under Article 8, Section 9(c) of the Texas Constitution,whichauthorizesanadvaloremtaxof$0.15per$100.00valuationtobeleviedand collectedforthemaintenanceofpublicroads.Additionally,Chapter256oftheTexasTransportation Codestatesthesefundsaretobeusedonlyforpublicroadworkorbridgeconstruction,andonlyby orderoftheCommissionersCourt.  TheGrantFundisusedtoaggregategrantfundingawardedbythefederalandstategovernments andbyprivatefoundations.  TheDebtServiceFundisusedtoaccountfortheaccumulationofresourcesdisbursedtoretirethe principalof,andtopaytheinterestcostsandpayingagentfeesassociatedwith,thecounty’slong termdebt. The government reports fortyseven other Governmental Funds as nonmajor funds in the Special RevenueandCapitalProjectsfundtypes. Thegovernmentreports,asProprietaryFunds,fourInternalServiceFunds,threeofwhichaccountfor personnelrelated insurance (health, workers’ compensation and unemployment), and the fourth of whichaccountsfortheinsuringofrealpropertyandothertangibleassets.

57 Thegovernmentalsoreports,asFiduciaryFunds,fourteenAgencyFunds.AgencyFundsarecustodialin natureandareusedtoaccountforassetsthecountyholdsasagentforothers.AgencyFundsdonot presentresultsofoperations. D. Assets,DeferredOutflows/InflowsofResources,Liabilities,andNetPositionorFundBalance 1. Depositsandinvestments Thecounty'scashandcashequivalentsareconsideredtocomprisecashonhand,demanddepositsand shortterminvestmentswithoriginalmaturitiesofthreemonthsorlessatthedateofacquisition. StatestatutesauthorizeinvestmentsinUnitedStatesTreasury,agencyandinstrumentalityobligations; certificatesofdeposit;repurchaseagreements;brokers’acceptances;commercialpaper;mutualfunds; guaranteedinvestmentcontracts;andinvestmentpools.Investmentsarestatedatcost,amortizedcost orfairvalue. In the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016, investment earnings of$214,021associatedwithother fundswerereportedasrevenueintheGeneralFund. 2. Receivablesandpayables Intrareportingentityreceivables/payables Certain activity between funds is representative of lending/borrowing arrangements. The current portionsofsuchbalancesofintrareportingentityloansoutstandingatfiscalyearendarelabeled"due to/fromotherfunds";thenoncurrentportionsarelabeled"advancesto/fromotherfunds." Advalorempropertytaxreceivables Thecountysetsitstaxratesannually.Theadvalorempropertytaxreceivableisnetofanallowanceof 6% of the delinquent receivables outstanding at fiscal yearend for estimated uncollectible accounts. Theallowanceforinterestandpenaltiesdependsontheageofthereceivablesandvariesfrom6%to 100%.Advalorempropertytaxvalueisassessedat100%ofappraisedmarketvalueasrequiredbythe PropertyTaxCode.Asummaryofthetimingofannualadvalorempropertytaxactivityfollows(“y1” and“y2”refertotheearlierandlater,respectively,oftwoconsecutivecalendaryears):

58 01/01/y1 –propertyvaluesareassessed 07/25/y1 –thecertifiedtaxrollisreceivedfromtheGalvestonCountyCentralAppraisalDistrict 08/01/y109/30/y1 –taxratesareformallyadopted 10/01/y1 –taxesarelevied,andtaxbillsaremailedassoonaspracticablethereafter 11/30/y1 –paymentdueforfirsthalfoftaxliabilityfromthoseavailingthemselvesofsplitpay 01/01/y2 –taxliensareplacedonpropertytoensureeventualpayment 02/01/y2 –currenttaxesbilledthepriorOctober,ifstillunpaid,becomedelinquent,andpenalties andinterestbegintoaccrue 05/01/y2 –remindersofcurrentyearunpaidtaxesaremailedtopropertyowners 06/30/y2 –paymentdueforsecondhalfoftaxliabilityfromthoseavailingthemselvesofsplitpay 08/01/y2 –currenttaxesstillunpaidareremovedfromthecurrenttaxrollandaddedtothe cumulativeamountofallprioryears’unpaidtaxesonthedelinquenttaxroll. 3. Inventoriesandprepaiditems All inventories are valued at average cost using the “firstin/firstout” method. Inventories of GovernmentalFundsarerecordedasexpenditureswhenconsumedratherthanwhenpurchased. Certainpaymentstovendorsreflectcostsapplicabletofutureaccountingperiodsandarerecordedas prepaiditemsinbothgovernmentwideandfundfinancialstatements. 4. Capitalassets Thecountyconsidersanassettobeacapitalassetifithas:1)aninitialcostthatexceedsaspecified threshold,and2)anestimatedusefullifethatislongerthanoneyear.Capitalassetsmayincludeland, construction in progress, buildings and improvements, improvements other than buildings and machineryandequipment.Capitalassetsmayalsoincludeinfrastructure–publicdomain,longlived, immovable assets such as roads, bridges, park trails, the Galveston seawall, dams and levees. The county capitalization thresholds are $5,000 for noninfrastructure capital assets and $100,000 for infrastructurecapitalassets. Capitalassetsarereportedinthegovernmentwidefinancialstatements.Theyarerecorded:  athistoricalcostorestimatedhistoricalcost,ifpurchasedorconstructed;or  atacquisitioncost,whichisthepricethatwouldbepaidtoacquireanassetwithequivalentservice potentialatthedonationdate,ifdonated. Thecostsofnormalmaintenanceandrepairsthatdonotaddtoassetvaluesormateriallyextendasset lives are not capitalized. Interest expense incurred on borrowings during the construction of capital assetsisnotcapitalized. Thecounty’sdepreciablecapitalassetsaredepreciated,usingthestraightlinemethodandassumingno salvagevalue,overthefollowingestimatedusefullives.

59 AssetType Years Damsandlevees 60 Bridges 50 Buildingsandimprovements 40 Buildingcomponents 10to40 Concreteandlimestonestreets;parktrailsandpathways;GalvestonSeawall 30 Asphaltstreets;improvementsotherthanbuildings 20 Generalandheavyequipment 13 Portablebuildings 10 Furnitureandfixtures 7 Technologicalequipment;intangibleassets 5 Vehicles 5 5. Deferredoutflowsandinflowsofresources Deferredoutflowsandinflowsofresourcesarereportedasdescribedbelow. Adeferredoutflowofresourcesisaconsumptionofagovernment’snetposition(adecreaseinassetsin excessofanyrelateddecreaseinliabilities,oranincreaseinliabilitiesinexcessofanyrelatedincreasein assets) that is applicable to a future reporting period. The county has two items that qualify for reportinginthiscategory:  Deferredchargeonrefunding–ReportedinthegovernmentwideStatementofNetPosition,this deferred charge on refunding results from the difference between the carrying value of the refundeddebtanditsreacquisitionprice.Theamountisdeferredandamortizedovertheshorter ofthelifeoftherefundedorrefundingdebt.  Deferredoutflowsofresourcesforpension–ReportedinthegovernmentwideStatementofNet Position, this deferred outflow results from pension plan contributions made after the measurement date of the net pension liability, and from the results of differences between projectedandactualearnings.Thedeferredoutflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensionsresulting from county contributions made subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reductionofthenetpensionliabilityinthenextfiscalyear.Theotherpensionrelateddeferred outflowswillbeamortizedovertheexpectedremainingservicelife,whichiscurrentlyfiveyears, ofbothactiveandinactiveemployeeswhodo,orwill,receivepensionsthroughtheplan. Adeferredinflowofresourcesisanacquisitionofagovernment’snetposition(anincreaseinassetsin excessofanyrelatedincreaseinliabilities,oradecreaseinliabilitiesinexcessofanyrelateddecreasein assets)thatisapplicabletoafuturereportingperiod.Thecountyhastwoitemsthatqualifyforreporting inthiscategory:  Deferred inflows of resources for unavailable revenues – Reported only in the governmental funds Balance Sheet, these unavailable revenues arise under the modified accrual basis of accountingfrom1)propertytaxes,and2)unpaidchargesforservices,courtfeesandfines.The amounts are deferred and recognized as an inflow of resources in the periods in which the amountsbecomeavailable.  Deferredinflowsofresourcesforpension–ReportedinthegovernmentwideStatementofNet Position,thesedeferredinflowsresultprimarilyfromdifferencesbetweentheexpectedandactual actuarialexperience.Theamountsareamortizedoverafiveyearperiod.

60 6. Compensatedabsences Thecountypermitsemployeestoaccumulateearnedbutunusedvacationandsickleaveuptospecified limits,inaccordancewithpolicyadoptedbytheCommissionersCourt.Aliabilityfortheseamountsis accruedwhenincurredinthegovernmentwidefinancialstatementsbutisreportedinGovernmental Fundsonlyifithasmatured–forexample,asaresultofemployeeresignationsandretirements. VacationLeave Anemployeeaccruesvacationleavebeginningonthesixmonthanniversaryofdateofemployment,at aspecifiednumberofhoursperyearwhichdifferswithtenure,until,attwentyyearsofservice,two hundredhours(fiveweeks)ofvacationleaveareawardedeachyear.Anemployeemayaccumulateup to150%oftheannualvacationaccrual;anyexcessisforfeitedatthenextanniversarydate.Halftime employees accrue vacation leave at onehalf the number of hours awarded to fulltime employees. Presently,upontermination,employeeshiredbeforeOctober1,2011,arepaidforearnedbutunused vacationleaveuptoamaximumof300hours,whileemployeeshiredonorafterOctober1,2011,are paidforearnedbutunusedvacationleaveuptoamaximumof120hours. SickLeave Anemployeebeginstoaccruesickleaveonthesixmonthanniversaryofthedateofemployment,ata specified number of hours per year, to a maximum of 720 hours; any excess is forfeited at the next anniversarydate.Halftimeemployeesaccruesickleaveatonehalfthenumberofhoursawardedto fulltimeemployees.If,attermination,employees:1)qualifytoretire(percriteriaoftheTexasCounty andDistrictRetirementSystem),and2)werehiredbeforeOctober1,2011,theyarepaidforonehalfof theiraccumulatedsickleavebalances,presentlytoamaximumof360hours.Employeeshiredonor afterOctober1,2011,receivenocompensationatterminationforaccumulatedsickleavebalances. AtSeptember30,2016,thetotalliabilityforcompensatedabsenceswas$4,869,488,ofwhich$53,827 was recorded in, and payable from, current financial resources of the fund in which the liability was incurred.Ifcurrentfinancialresourcesinthatfundareinsufficient,orifsuchtreatmentisprohibitedby grantprovisions,theliabilityisrecordedintheGeneralFund. 7. Pensions The county reports a liability for pension obligations and related deferred inflows and outflows of resourcesinaccordancewithGovernmentalAccountingStandardsBoardStatementNo.68,Accounting andFinancialReportingforPensions–anAmendmentofGASBStatementNo.27,andStatementNo.71, PensionTransitionforContributionsMadeSubsequenttotheMeasurementDate–anAmendmentof GASBStatement68.Changesinthenetpensionliabilityfromyeartoyearwillberecognizedaspension expenseonthegovernmentwideStatementofActivitiesorreportedasdeferredinflowsoroutflowsof resourcesontheStatementofNetPosition,dependingonthenatureofthechange.Transactionsgiving rise to deferred inflows and outflows of resources are not entirely recognized in the Statement of Activitiesintheperiodinwhichtheyarisebutareinsteadamortizedovermultipleyears. 8. Longtermobligations In the governmentwide statements, longterm debt and other longterm obligations are reported as liabilitiesintheGovernmentalActivitiescolumnintheStatementofNetPosition.Bondpremiumsand discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the effectiveinterest method. Bondspayablearereportednetofapplicablebondpremiumordiscount.

61 IntheGovernmentalFundsstatements,bondpremiums,discountsandissuancecostsarerecognizedin the current period. The face amount of debt issued, and related premiums, are reported as other financingsources,whilerelateddiscountsarereportedasotherfinancinguses.Issuancecosts,whether withheldfromgrossproceedsorseparatelydisbursed,arereportedascurrentperiodexpenditures. 9. Unemploymentandworkers’compensationbenefits ThecountyprovidesunemploymentbenefitsthroughtheTexasAssociationofCounties(“TAC”),funding premiums,determinedperiodicallybyTAC,duringtheprocessingofeachbiweeklycountypayroll.The county provides workers’ compensation benefits through a thirdparty administrator, The Littleton Group, which pays claims as they become due. Both of these benefits are budgeted and paid from currentresources. 10. Comparativedata/reclassifications Comparativeamountsfortheprioryearhavebeenpresentedinselectedsectionsoftheaccompanying financialstatementsinordertoprovideanunderstandingofthechangesinthefinancialpositionand operationsofvariousfunds.Certainamountspresentedintheprioryeardatahavebeenreclassifiedin ordertobeconsistentwiththecurrentyear’spresentation. 11. Equity FundBalance Inthefundstatements,GovernmentalFundsmayreportfundbalanceinasmanyasfiveclassifications.  Nonspendablefundbalanceiseithernotspendableinitspresentform(e.g.,inventoryandthe longtermportionofnotesreceivable)orislegallyrequiredtobemaintainedintact(e.g.,the corpusofapermanentfund).  Constraints on the use of restricted fund balance are imposed externally (e.g., by creditors, grantors,constitutionalprovisionandenablinglegislation).  Theuseofcommittedfundbalanceisrestrictedviaformalactionofthegovernment’shighest level of decisionmaking authority in the county’s case, by resolution of its Commissioners Court.Aliketypeofactionwouldberequiredifthecountylaterdesiredtomodifyorrescind thecommitment.  Fundbalanceamountsclassifiedasassignedareconstrainedbythegovernment’sintenttouse themforspecificpurposes,buttheyareneitherrestrictednorcommitted.Authoritytoassign fundbalance restswithCommissionersCourt,whichdoessoinadoptingthecounty’sannual budget.  Last,andleastrestrictive,unassignedfundbalanceistheresidualclassificationfortheGeneral Fundforamountsnotrestricted,committedorassignedwithinitnorassignedtootherfunds.

62 AtSeptember30,2016,thecountyreportsthefollowingclassificationsofamountsinthefundbalances ofitsGovernmentalFunds: Road TotalNonmajor Total and Debt Governmental Governmental General Bridge Grant Service Funds Funds NonSpendable: Inventory $ 966 $263,227 $ $ $ 409,631 $ 673,824 PrepaidItems 87,407 87,407 TotalNonSpendable 88,373 263,227 409,631 761,231 Restricted: CapitalProjects: RoadConstruction 8,254,760 8,254,760 ParksDept 2,474,558 2,474,558 TollRoad 3,727,496 3,727,496 Other 5,321,194 5,321,194 BeachandParks 3,456,435 3,456,435 OtherSpecialRevenue 12,079,733 12,079,733 DebtService 11,574,207 11,574,207 RoadandBridge 722,087 722,087 DisasterRecovery Building/Infrastructure 4,106,191 4,106,191 HazardMitigationGrant 354,856 354,856 SocialServices&Public Safety 608,325 608,325 TotalRestricted 722,087 5,069,372 11,574,207 35,314,176 52,679,842 Assigned: BeachandParks 12,000 12,000 Selfinsurance 1,500,000 1,500,000 ContingentLiabilities 1,000,000 1,000,000 DisasterRecovery 2,500,000 2,500,000 AdoptedBudget UtilizationofFund Balance 24,834,634 24,834,634 ConstructionProjects 5,764,484 5,764,484 TotalAssigned 29,846,634 5,764,484 35,611,118 Unassigned 38,733,026 38,733,026 TotalFundBalances$ 68,668,033 $985,314 $ 5,069,372 $11,574,207 $ 41,488,291 $ 127,785,217 12. Useofestimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requiresmanagementtomakeassumptionswhichresultinestimatesthat,atthedateofthosefinancial statementsandduringthereportingperiodthenended,affect:

63  thereportedamountsofassetsandliabilities;  thedisclosuresofcontingentassetsandliabilities;and  thereportedamountsofrevenuesandexpenditures/expenses. Actualresultscoulddifferfromsuchestimates. 13. Indirectexpenseallocation Percountypolicy,indirectexpensesarenotallocatedtothevariousfunctionsinthegovernmentwide StatementofActivities. 14. Restricted,committedandassignedresources Per county policy, when both restricted and unrestricted resources are available to fund an expenditure/expense, the restricted resources are applied first. Within unrestricted resources, when committed, assigned and/or unassigned resources are available to fund an expenditure/expense, any committed resources are applied first, followed by the assigned resources and followed lastly by the unassignedresources. 15. Implementationofnewstandards ThefollowingfourpronouncementsoftheGovernmentalAccountingStandardsBoard(“GASB”)became effectiveduringthecounty’sfiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016:  GASBStatementNo.72FairValueMeasurementandApplication  GASBStatementNo.73AccountingandFinancialReportingforPensionsandRelatedAssets ThatAreNotwithintheScopeofGASBStatement68,andAmendmentstoCertainProvisionsof GASBStatementsNo’s.67and68  GASB Statement No. 76 The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted AccountingPrinciplesforState andLocalGovernments  GASBStatementNo.79CertainExternalInvestmentPoolsandPoolParticipants In general, none of these four pronouncements has significantly impacted this report. In particular, although GASB 73 amends certain provisions of GASB 68, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions–anAmendmentofGASBStatementNo.27,whichthecountyimplementedinitsfiscalyear ended September 30, 2015, its only paragraph applicable to the county’s pension arrangement, paragraph 117, simply clarifies the required disclosure about investmentrelated factors that significantlyaffecttrendsintheamountsreported. II. STEWARDSHIP,COMPLIANCE,ANDACCOUNTABILITY A. BudgetaryInformation For management control, annual budgets are adopted on a basis consistent with generally accepted accounting principles using the modifiedaccrual basis of accounting for certain Governmental Funds, includingtheGeneralFund,mostSpecialRevenueFunds,theGrantFundandtheDebtServiceFund. SpecialRevenueFundseitherdonotissuebudgetsorissuebudgetsthatarenotadoptedthrough,and arenotundertheoversightof,CommissionersCourt.Theyinclude:

64 Constables'Forfeitures1 ProbateCourtContributions3 DistrictAttorneyCheckCollectionFees1 Sheriff'sCommissary4 DistrictAttorneyContrabandPost10/891 Sheriff'sForfeituresPost10/891 ElectionServicesContract2 TaskForceForfeiturePre10/891 LawEnforcementContinuedEducation4 TaxAssessorCollectorSpecialInventoryTaxEscrow4

1"ReceiveandFile"CommissionersCourtagendaitemsonly. 2UnderthejurisdictionoftheCountyClerk. 3UnderthejurisdictionoftheProbateCourtJudge. 4Governedbyspecificstatutes;thecountyrecordsandreportsontheirfinancialactivitythroughits accountingsystem. AlloftheCapitalProjectsFundsadoptprojectlengthbudgets. Effective budgetary control of those funds that do not adopt an annual budget is achieved by the restrictionsimposedbybondorders,grantorcovenants,constructioncontractsandstatute. Certaincountydepartmentheadssubmitannualbudgetrequestsduringthethirdquarterofthefiscal year. The budget requested may not exceed the total of the beginning fund balance added to the revenueestimatedbytheCountyAuditorforthecomingfiscalyear.ThecountyBudgetOfficereviews budgetrequestsandmeetstodiscussthemwithdepartmentheadsinCommissionersCourtworkshops. Inlatesummer,aproposedbudgetispresentedtotheCommissionersCourt;publichearingsareheld,at whichtimetheCommissionersCourtmaychangetheproposedbudget.Thefinalbudgetisadoptedin lateAugustorearlySeptemberbyamajorityvoteoftheCommissionersCourtataregularlyscheduled meeting.Oncethebudgetisapproved,anorderisadoptedtolevythetaxesnecessarytocollectthe budgetedtaxrevenues.TheCountyAuditoropensthevariousappropriationaccountsandadministers thebudgetduringtheyear. Legal budgetary control (i.e., the degree of detail at which expenditures may not legally exceed appropriations) rests at the department level. Within the departmental budget, expenditures are presented by line items (“object codes”) which are grouped into “major classes” such as Personal Services,Supplies,OtherServicesandCharges,CapitalOutlayandDebtService. EncumbranceaccountingisutilizedinGovernmentalFundstotheextentnecessarytoassurebudgetary controlandaccountabilityandtofacilitateeffectivecashplanning.Encumbrancesareclaimsagainstthe budget that are created through the issuance of purchase orders and the execution of contracts. Encumbrances outstanding at yearend are reported as restricted or assigned fund balance, as appropriate,anddonotconstituteexpendituresorliabilitiesbecausethosedollaramountswillbere appropriatedduringthesubsequentyear.

65 At September 30, 2016, the amount of encumbrances expected to be honored in the following year uponperformancebythevendorwereasfollows: MajorFunds: GeneralFund $785,467 RoadandBridgeFund 18,722 GrantFund 16,570,461 NonmajorFunds 2,557,568 TotalEncumbrances $ 19,932,218 III. DETAILEDNOTESONALLFUNDS A. DepositsandInvestments PoliciesandPractices The Commissioners Court is responsible for the selection of county depositories and safekeeping custodians,andfortheestablishmentofthecounty’sinvestmentpolicy,inaccordancewithstatelaw.

The county’s main depository is Prosperity Bank of Galveston, with the following four “participating banks” as subdepositories: Frost Bank, J.P. Morgan Chase, Moody National Bank of Galveston and TexasFirstBank(includingbranchesinDickinson,Galveston,Hitchcock,SantaFeandTexasCity).The county’s depository contracts with these institutions ensure the protection of the county’s deposits throughtheFederalDepositInsuranceCorporation(the“FDIC”)andthroughqualifiedsecuritiespledged bytheinstitutionsholdingthedeposits.Thedepositorycontractsareeffectiveforthefouryearperiod thatbeganOctober1,2015andwillexpireSeptember30,2019.

Pledgedsecuritiesmustmeetthecriteriaofthecounty’sdepositorycontractsandapplicablestatelaw. As of September 30, 2016, custodians are the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Texas, and Chase Securities,Inc.,ofHouston,Texas.

Thedepositoryiscontractuallyrequiredtomaintaincollateralofatleast110%oftheamountofcashon deposit.Pledgedsecuritiesmustconsistof:  directobligationsoftheUnitedStatesgovernment,and/or  directobligationsofaUnitedStatesgovernmentalagencyorinstrumentality,guaranteedbythe fullfaithandcreditoftheUnitedStatesgovernment,exceptderivativesecurities. Deposits Deposit custodial credit risk is the risk that, in the event of the financial failure of a depository, the countywillnotbeabletorecoverdepositsorcollateralsecurities.Thecountywouldbeexposedtothis kind of risk were its deposits not covered by depository insurance and were they uncollateralized, collateralized with securities held by the pledging financial institution or collateralized with securities heldbythepledgingfinancialinstitution’strustdepartmentoragentbutnotinthecounty’sname.The county’sdepositsatSeptember30,2016,weresecuredbydepositoryinsuranceorbycollateralheldby athirdpartycustodianinthecounty’sname,andthuswerenotexposedtocustodialcreditrisk.

66 Inadditiontocountydeposits,variousofficialsareresponsibleforcashwhichisnotthepropertyofthe county,butfortheaccountingforandprotectionofwhichthecountyisresponsible.Thesefundsmay beseizedforacourtcase,unclaimedproperty,inmateaccounts,legaljudgmentsawardedbyacourtto minors and other persons, cash bonds and other accounts where the money does not belong to the county. At September 30, 2016, the County’s demand deposits were $110,921,773 and the carrying valueofallcustodialcashaccountsmaintainedbyvariousofficialstotaled$16,279,805. Investments TheCommissionersCourtcontrolsthecounty’sinvestmentportfolioinaccordancewithstatestatute andthecounty’sformalinvestmentpolicy.Applicablestatutesinclude:  TexasGovernmentCode,Chapter2256,“PublicFundsInvestment,”SubchapterA,“Authorized InvestmentsforGovernmentalEntities”;and  TexasLocalGovernmentCode,SubchapterE,“DepositoryAccounts,”§116.112,“Investmentof Funds.” Thecounty’sformalinvestmentpolicylimitsportfoliocontenttoUnitedStatesTreasurybills,stripsand notes; United States government agency securities and instrumentalities; certificates of deposit at approved depository banks; repurchase agreements; moneymarket investment accounts; negotiable orderofwithdrawal(“NOW”)accounts;andlocalgovernmentinvestmentpools. NocountyownedfundswereinvestedatSeptember30,2016.However,theCountyandDistrictClerks, upon court order, invest monies for minors and other persons in those individuals’ names. Such custodial investments at September 30, 2016, consist of certificates of deposit, held by those two elected officials, with original maturities of four months or more at the date of acquisition. The fair valueofthesecustodialaccountstotaled$4,014,093.Theinvestmentsarepresentedatamortizedcost inaccordancewithGASBStatementNo.31:AccountingandFinancialReportingforCertainInvestments andforExternalInvestmentPools. ScheduleofDepositsandInvestmentsatSeptember30,2016 CountyAccounts CustodialAccounts Deposits: DemandDeposits $ 110,921,773 $ 16,279,805 Investments: CertificatesofDeposit 4,014,093 TotalDepositsandInvestments $ 110,921,773 $ 20,293,898 InterestRateRisk Interestrateriskistheriskthatchangesininterestratesmayadverselyaffectthevalueofinvestments. The county’s investment policy limits the maturities of investments and encourages the holding of investmentstomaturity.Inaccordancewithitsinvestmentpolicy,thecountyreducesitsexposureto declinesinfairvaluebymanagingtheweightedaveragematuritiesofitsoperatingfunds’investment portfolio.UnlessmatchedtoaspecificcashfloworspecificallyauthorizedbytheCommissionersCourt, thecountywillnotdirectlyinvestinsecuritiesmaturingmorethanthirtysixmonthsfromthedateof purchase.

67 Thecountyrecognizesinvestmentriskcanresultfromchangesininterestrates,leadingtochangesin the fair values of the underlying instruments. Investment officers are expected to display prudence, discretionandintelligenceintheselectionofsecuritiestominimizesuchrisk.Countyinvestmentsare selectedsoastoensurethepreservationofcapitalintheoverallportfolio. At September 30, 2016, the county had no exposure to interestrate risk, as measured by portfolio weightedaveragetomaturity,asithadnoinvestments. ConcentrationofCreditRisk The county’s investment policy requires the investment portfolio to be diversified with regard to investmentinstruments,maturitiesandfinancialinstitutionstoreducetheriskoflossresultingfromthe overconcentrationofassetsinspecificclassesofholdings,forspecifictermsandwithspecificissuers. However,thecountydoesnotlimittheamountsitmayplaceintheinvestmentsofanyoneissuer. AtSeptember30,2016,thecountyhadnoexposuretoconcentrationofcreditrisk,asmeasuredbythe percentageoftotalportfoliotothefairvalueoftheportfolio,asithadnoinvestments. B. Receivables At September 30, 2016, receivables, and related allowances for uncollectible accounts, of the government’sindividualmajorfunds,andofitsnonmajorGovernmentalFundsandInternalServiceand FiduciaryFundsintheaggregate,areasfollows(withsummarycomparativeamountsatSeptember30, 2015): Total Less Accounts Gross Allowancefor Total Total Taxes andOther Receivables Uncollectibles 2016 2015 GovernmentalFunds: MajorFunds: GeneralFund $ 8,341,994 $ 5,342,794 $13,684,788 $ (500,519) $13,184,269 $13,550,737 RoadandBridge 136,332 2106,378 42,710 (8,180) 234,530 237,680 Grant 33,617,062 33,617,062 33,617,062 35,919,813 DebtService 1,728,407 4,038,078 5,766,485 (103,704) 5,662,781 5,330,880 NonmajorFunds 267,697 385,241 52,938 (16,062) 336,876 538,617

TotalGovernmentalFunds 10,474,430 43,189,553 53,663,983 (628,465) 53,035,518 55,577,727 InternalServiceFunds 996,342 6,3429 6,342 153,486 FiduciaryFunds 114,422 4,4221 4,422 14,471 TotalNetReceivables$ 10,474,430 $43,300,317 $53,774,747 $ (628,465) $53,146,282 $55,745,684

C. DeferredInflowsofResources GovernmentalFundsreportdeferredinflowsinconnectionwithreceivablesforrevenuesthatarenot consideredtobeavailabletoliquidateliabilitiesofthecurrentperiod.

68 AtSeptember30,2016,thevariouscomponentsofunavailablerevenuesreportedintheGovernmental Fundswereasfollows(withsummarycomparativeamountsatSeptember30,2015): Delinquent Delinquent PropertyTax Court Total Total Receivable Collections 2016 2015 MajorFunds: GeneralFund $ 7,841,475 $ 1,707,525 $ 9,549,000 $ 8,810,354 RoadandBridge 128,152 1128,152 33,581 DebtServiceFund 1,624,703 11,624,703 ,641,510 NonmajorGovernmentalFunds 251,635 2251,635 64,211 TotalDeferredInflows$ 9,845,965 $ 1,707,525 $11,553,490 $ 10,849,656 D. CapitalAssets PrimaryGovernment Capitalasset activity for the year ended September 30, 2016, which related solely to governmental activities,wasasfollows: Beginning Ending Balance, Balance, GovernmentalActivities 10/1/2015 Additions Deletions 9/30/2016 CapitalAssetsNotBeingDepreciated: Land $ 34,028,357 $ $ $ 34,028,357 ConstructioninProgress 2,341,009 12,920,673 (4,597,838) 10,663,844 TotalCapitalAssetsNotBeingDepreciated 36,369,366 12,920,673 (4,597,838) 44,692,201

CapitalAssetsBeingDepreciated: BuildingsandImprovements 241,158,628 466,629 (177,995) 241,447,262 ImprovementsOtherThanBuildings 11,338,710 468,946 11,807,656 MachineryandEquipment 41,880,134 5,946,087 (370,941) 47,455,280 Infrastructure 158,482,843 2,541,914 161,024,757 TotalCapitalAssetsBeingDepreciated 452,860,315 9,423,576 (548,936) 461,734,955

LessAccumulatedDepreciationfor: BuildingsandImprovements (101,600,728) (9,150,872) 102,880 (110,648,720) ImprovementsOtherThanBuildings (1,481,714) (523,697) (2,005,411) MachineryandEquipment (29,836,241) (3,489,518) 306,544 (33,019,215) Infrastructure (95,245,299) (2,940,188) (98,185,487) TotalAccumulatedDepreciation (228,163,982) (16,104,275) 409,424 (243,858,833) TotalCapitalAssetsBeingDepreciated,Net 224,696,333 (6,680,699) (139,512) 217,876,122 GovernmentalActivitiesCapitalAssets,Net$ 261,065,699 $ 6,239,974 $(4,737,350) $ 262,568,323

69 Depreciation expense for the primary government for the year ended September 30, 2016, which is relatedsolelytogovernmentalactivities,waschargedtofunctions/programsasfollows: 2016 2015 GeneralGovernment $6,851,233 $6,173,681 PublicSafety 6,620,168 6,594,090 HealthandSocialServices 124,104 115,362 CultureandRecreation 679,932 644,174 Conservation 81,998 79,960 Roads,Bridges,andRightsofWay 1,746,840 1,849,165 TotalDepreciationExpense$ 16,104,275 $ 15,456,432 Capital projects of the primary government in progress at September 30, 2016, included building constructionandrenovations,parkimprovements,infrastructureimprovementsandsoftwareupgrades. Atthatdate,constructioncommitmentswithcontractorscomprisedthefollowing: Amount Remaining Project Authorized SpenttoDate Commitment RolloverPass 1,750,000$ $1,609,720 $ 140,280 I45/SantaFeROWAcquisition 2390,750 340 90,510 HighIslandEmergencyShelter 4,235,700 1,389,282 2,846,418 CommunityCenter,64AcrePark 12,025,294 21,130 1,904,164 64AcrePark(formerSpillwayPark)3 2,899,471 31,322 2,568,149 BolivarCulverts 61,146,900 ,800 1,140,100 SeawallSidewalkRenovations 1,918,548 41,510,509 08,039 SanLeonRoads 23,185,126 08,762 2,976,364 Park,LeeandJoeJamail 3,086,424 1,829,055 1,257,369 61stStreetBoatRamp 3,278,106 2,096,880 1,181,226 61stStreetPedestrianBridge 7888,576 122,061 66,515 FreddiesvilleStreetPaving 13,176,815 37,096 3,039,719 WalkwayAccess 3103,000 70,500 2,500 PocketPark#2Improvements 2261,401 505,434 5,967 AudioVisual 4474,478 608,318 6,160 Intellidact,CourtRedactionSoftware5 225,000 16,735 68,265 Total $29,045,589 $ 10,663,844 $18,381,745 Theprojectslistedabovearefundedasfollows: LongtermBorrowings  CommunityCenter,64AcrePark  64AcrePark(formerSpillwayPark)

70 Grants  I45/SantaFeROWAcquisition  HighIslandEmergencyShelter  BolivarCulverts  SeawallSidewalkRenovations  SanLeonRoads  Park,LeeandJoeJamail  61stStreetBoatRamp  61stStreetPedestrianBridge  FreddiesvilleStreetPaving  PocketPark#2Improvements CountyOperatingFunds  RolloverPass  WalkwayAccess  AudioVisual  Intellidact,CourtRedactionSoftware E. InterfundReceivables,PayablesandTransfers Amounts due to/from funds of the county at September 30, 2016, are as follows (with summary comparativeamountsatSeptember30,2015):

Total Total PayableReportedby: GeneralFund 2016 2015 GrantFund $24,292,045 $ 24,292,045 $ 24,758,999 InternalServiceFunds 277,469 AgencyFunds 6 ,494 Total $24,292,045 $ 24,292,045 $ 25,042,962 Interfund balances in the fund financial statements will be liquidated in the subsequent fiscal year. Balances between individual Governmental Funds and between Governmental Funds and Internal ServiceFundsareeliminatedinthegovernmentwidefinancialstatements. The various payables to the General Fund from the major Grant Fund and from various nonmajor Governmental Funds exist to offset negative cash balances at fiscal yearend which result from the timing differences between when expenditures are made and when reimbursement is received from thirdparties,includinggrantoragencies.

71 TransfersamongtheGovernmentalandInternalServiceFundsfortheyearendedSeptember30,2016, areasfollows(withsummarycomparativeamountsfortheyearendedSeptember30,2015): TransfersIn Nonmajor Internal General Grant Governmental Service Total Total TransfersOut Fund Fund Funds Funds 2016 2015 GeneralFund $ $ 802,031 $ 1,702,675 $ 154,769 2,659,475$ $ 6,067,658 GrantFund 48,596 48,596 649,075 Nonmajor Governmental Funds 6,2316 ,231 453,975 TotalTransfers Out $ 48,596 $ 802,031 $ 1,708,906 $ 154,769 $ 2,714,302 $ 7,170,708

Transfersareused:1)topartiallyfundoperationsofInternalServiceFundsandSpecialRevenueFunds; and2)tofinanceactivityforwhichthegovernmentmustaccountinspecificfunds,inaccordancewith budgetary authorization – for example, subsidies, grant matches and funding of statemandated programs. F. Leases OperatingLeases Lateinfiscalyear2013,thecountyenteredintoafiveyearagreementwithXeroxCorporationextending fromSeptember2,2013,throughSeptember1,2018,toleasephotocopiers.Theagreementincludesa fixedminimummonthlyfeeforaspecifiedmaximumnumberofcopies,plusanadditionalchargefor copiesinexcessofthatmaximum.ForthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016,theaveragemonthly photocopierexpensewas$37,609,foratotalof$451,312.Similarmonthlyandannualexpensesare expectedforeachremainingyearoftheagreement. Inadditiontoleasingofficeequipment,theCountyalsohasagreementswithoutsidepartiesasbotha lessorandlessee. As lessor, the county has a number of noncancelable operating leases with rentals in aggregate of $1,894,747fortheyearendedSeptember30,2016.Buildingswithleasearrangements(inwholeora portionthereof)arecarriedatacostof$49,842,225withaccumulateddepreciationof$11,457,223.

72 Futureminimumrentalrevenuesapplicabletotheoperatingleasesareasfollows: ContractualFuture FiscalYear RentalRevenues 2017 $1,923,817 2018 1,789,902 2019 1,789,902 2020 1,789,902 2021 1,789,902 Total $9,083,425 As lessee, the county rents office space under operating leases that expire over periods of up to six years.Mostoftheleasesarenoncancelableandrenewaloptionsareavailable.Theaggregatetotalof theseleaseobligationsis$557,891fortheyearendedSeptember30,2016. Futureminimumrentalpaymentsapplicabletotheoperatingleasesareasfollows: ContractualFuture FiscalYear RentalObligations 2017 $557,891 2018 517,891 2019 422,542 2020 368,721 2021 368,721 Total $2,235,766 G. LongtermDebt GeneralObligationDebt BondedDebt Thecountyissuesbondeddebt:  toprovidefundsfortheacquisitionand/orconstructionofcapitalassets,and  torefundexistingdebtatmorefavorableinterestratesand/ortoimprovecashflow. The debt is a direct obligation, and pledges the full faith and credit, of the county. Bonded debt currently outstanding and presented in the financial statements consists only of generalobligation bondsissuedaftervoterapprovalatgeneralelection,althoughinthepastthecountyhasalsoissued certificatesofobligationatthemajoritywillofCommissionersCourt,asallowedbytheCertificateof ObligationsAct. Perrequirementsofitsbondindentures,thecountyaccumulatesresourcestopayprincipalandinterest from adebtservicefundusedsolelyforthatpurpose.Bondindenturesalsoprescribevariousother restrictionsrelatedtotheobligations,withwhichthecountybelievesitisincompliance.

73 Generally,thecounty’sdebtservicepaymentsarefundedbyadvaloremtaxrevenues.Anexceptionto thisfundingnormisthecaseofthebondswhichthecountyissuedinfiscalyear2007toprovidemonies toexpandasegmentofthestatehighwaysystemlocatedinthecounty.Statesubsidies,predicatedon vehicularusageoftheroad,areexpectedtoreimbursethecountyforalargeportionoftherelateddebt service.TheoriginalbondsissuedwerePassThroughTollRevenueandLimitedTaxBondsSeries2007; thesewerepartiallyadvancerefundedinMarch2012bytheissuanceof$40,910,000ofPassThrough TollRevenueandLimitedTaxRefundingBondsSeries2012. Although funded primarily by tax revenues, debt service on three other bond series is significantly subsidizedbythefederalgovernmentthroughtheBuildAmericaBonds(“BABs”)Program.InSeptember 2009thecountyissuedapproximately$129.2millionofBABstofinancefacilities,road,andfloodcontrol capitalprojects.Atthetimeofissuance,thecountyexpectedtoreceivesemiannualsubsidiesequalto the nominal 35% of the interest it pays on the bonds. However, due to continuing federal budget reductionsfirsttriggeredonMarch1,2013,this35%rebatewasdecreasedto31.96%ofthecounty’s August1,2013BABsinterestpayments,whiletheactualrebatepercentagesinfiscalyears2014,2015 and2016equaled32.48%,32.45%and32.62%,respectively. Therebatepercentageforfutureyears’interestpaymentsisnotyetknown.Inthefiscalyearended September30,2016,thecountyreceived$1,924,422insuchBABssubsidies. ThecountydidnotissueneworrefundingdebtinthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016.However, onJanuary31,2017,asthisreportwasbeingprepared,thecountyissued$62,835,000inLimitedTax RefundingBondsSeries2017.ThesenewbondshavematuritiesdatedfromFebruary1,2018,through February1,2028,atinterestratesof2.0%through5.0%.Thenewobligationsrefundedallofthepost 2017maturitiesoftheGeneralObligationRefundingBondsSeries2007,whichtotaled$72,020,000.The maturitiesoftherefundedbondsextendedfromFebruary1,2018,throughFebruary1,2028,atinterest ratesof3.5%through4.5%. Theprincipalofgeneralobligationbondeddebtcurrentlyoutstandingisasfollows: AmountofTotalThatIs: Interest Capital NonCapital Purpose Rates Total Related Related GovernmentalActivities 3.0%6.205%$ 127,518,434 $ 61,230,981 $ 66,287,453 GovernmentalActivities Refunding 3.0%5.0% 111,110,000 78,045,000 33,065,000 $ 238,628,434 $ 139,275,981 $ 99,352,453

74 Annualdebtservicerequirementstomaturityforgeneralobligationbonds,allissuedforgovernmental activities,andincludingaccretiontomaturityoncapitalappreciationbonds,areasfollows: YearEnding September30, Principal Interest 2017 $17,767,138 $13,945,933 2018 18,247,088 13,576,481 2019 18,685,489 13,149,092 2020 19,154,273 12,635,229 2021 19,725,965 11,999,444 2022 20,311,822 11,304,207 2023 16,626,620 10,665,896 2024 16,165,406 10,096,008 2025 16,230,544 9,508,067 2026 16,849,091 8,875,438 2027 23,325,000 2,341,822 2028 24,430,000 1,241,902 2029 11,110,000 339,115 Total$ 238,628,434 $119,678,633

(1)Columnsmaynotfootduetorounding. ChangesinLongtermLiabilities LongtermliabilityactivityfortheyearendedSeptember30,2016,wasasfollows: Beginning Ending Balance, Balance, DueWithin 10/1/2015 Additions Reductions 9/30/2016 OneYear BondsPayable: GeneralObligationBonds $ 259,588,434 $ 20,960,000$ $238,628,434 17,767,138$ AccumulatedAccretion 28,076,839 2,903,991 30,980,830 3,872,862 IssuancePremiums(Discounts) 1,772,900 482,063 1,290,837 TotalBondsPayable 289,438,173 2,903,991 21,442,063 270,900,101 21,640,000

CompensatedAbsences 4,595,426 1,023,496 749,434 4,869,488 707,860 NetPensionObligation 7,590,011 30,517,797 6,534,790 31,573,018 NetOPEBObligation 57,688,101 15,206,426 5,827,912 67,066,615 GovernmentalActivity TotalLongtermLiabilities $ 359,311,711 $49,651,710 $34,554,199 $374,409,222 $22,347,860 Acompensatedabsencespayableof$53,827isreflectedasacurrentliabilityintheGovernmentalFunds BalanceSheet.ThepaymentwasdueandpayablebySeptember30,2016.Liabilitiesforcompensated absencesaregenerallyliquidatedbythenongrantfundsthatbeartherelatedemployees’payrollcosts priortotheirtermination,andbytheGeneralFundinthecaseofgrantswhichdonotpayforbenefitsor

75 totheextenttheotherfundslacksufficientmonies.ThenetOPEBobligationistypicallyliquidatedby theGeneralFund. IV. OTHERINFORMATION A. RiskManagement The government is exposed to various risks of loss related to errors, omissions and torts; employee injuries; theft of, damage to and destruction of assets; and natural disasters. The county strives to identify,evaluateandmanageriskinordertominimizeliabilityexposureandaccidentaldamageto,and lossof,humanresourcesandproperty.Claimsettlementsinthelastthreeyearshavenotexceeded coverage. The county accounts for various riskmanagement transactions in the SelfInsurance Reserve Fund. Thesetransactionsincludethepurchaseofinsurancecoveragefordamageorlossrelatedtoproperty, professionalliability(i.e.,publicofficials’bonds),crimeandfidelity.Thecountyselfinsuresforgeneral andvehicularliability,andforliabilityresultingfromcertainclaimsforpropertydamage.Nonlitigated claims are expensed on a “payasyougo” basis. Potential liability arising from the operation of a motorized vehicle is evaluated in accordance with the Texas Tort Claims Act. The County Attorney handlesclaimsinvolvinglitigation.Thecounty:  Selfinsuresforvehiculardamageclaims.  Purchases“allotherperils”insurancefromGreatAmericanInsuranceforitsfacilities,currently for$279,492,477incoverage,withanannualpremiumof$169,973andadeductibleof$50,000.  Purchaseswindstormandhailinsurance fromtheTexasWindstormInsuranceAssociationfor fiftythree properties. The insured value is $94,194,108; the annual premium for the most recentpolicyyearwas$958,983,andthedeductibleis5%oftheinsuredvalueofthebuilding(s) damaged.  PurchasesfloodinsurancefromWrightNationalFloodInsuranceforfortyninepropertieswitha totalinsuredvalueof$29,436,600,foranannualpremiumof$250,000,andwithdeductiblesof $5,000perbuildingand(ifincluded)$5,000contentsperbuilding.  PurchasesemployeecrimeandfidelityinsurancefromHartfieldInsuranceGroupwithalimitof $1,000,000,anannualpremiumof$6,311andadeductibleof$150,000. Thecountyselfinsuresforgrouphealthandworkers’compensationinsurance claims,accountingfor thisactivityintheEmployeeBenefitsandWorkers’CompensationInternalServiceFunds,respectively. Various county departments participate in these funds’ expenses based upon estimates of amounts needed to pay prior and current year claims. The claims liabilities in the Employee Benefits and Workers’CompensationFundsatSeptember30,2016,arereportedincompliancewithGASBStatement No.10:AccountingandFinancialReportingforRiskFinancingandRelatedInsuranceIssues(GASB10),as amended by GASB Statement No. 62: Codification Of Accounting And Financial Reporting Guidance ContainedInPreNovember30,1989FASBAndAICPAPronouncements(GASB62).GASB10,asamended byGASB62,requiresanentityreportaliabilityforclaimsofwhichitbecomesawareafterthedateof thefinancialstatementsbutbeforethedateofissuanceofthosefinancialstatementsifitisprobable thatsuchliabilityhadbeenincurredbytheearlierdateandtheamountcanbereasonablyestimated. Thecounty’sselfinsurancecoverageforemployeehealthclaimsislimitedto$275,000peremployee and covered dependent, to a maximum of $13,163,796 in aggregate claims. A stoploss policy with WestportSwissRepaysclaimsinexcessoftheindividual$275,000limit.Anadditionalstoplosspolicyis

76 inforceforaggregatecoveragethroughAetnaforclaimsinexcessoftheannualattachmentpoint,upto amaximumof$1,000,000intheaggregate. The county’s selfinsurance coverage for workers’ compensation claims provides medical and indemnificationbenefitsforjobrelatedinjuries,asisrequiredbylaw. TheGASB10(asamendedbyGASB62)estimateofliabilityisbasedoncountyspecificexperienceof claimsincurredbutnotreported(“IBNR”).Liabilityactivityduringthepasttwofiscalyearsisasfollows: YearEnded YearEnded 09/30/2016 09/30/2015 UnpaidClaims,BeginningofFiscalYear$ 1,330,645 $ 2,749,500 Incurred(IncludingIBNR)Claims 11,040,204 9,123,774 ClaimPayments (11,040,204) (10,542,629) UnpaidClaims,EndofFiscalYear $ 1,330,645 $ 1,330,645 B. DefeasanceofDebt Thecountyonoccasionissuesrefundingbondstodefeaseoutstandingdebt,inordertotakeadvantage of more favorable interest rates, to improve cash flow, etc. Proceeds of the new debt issuances, sufficientalongwiththeinvestmentearningsthereontoprovideforallfuturedebtservicepaymentsfor thedefeaseddebt,areplacedintoirrevocabletrusts.Inaccordancewithgenerallyacceptedaccounting principles,neithertheassetsintrustnortheliabilityforthedefeaseddebtareincludedinthecounty's financialstatements.AtSeptember30,2016,thecountyhasnooutstandingdebtconsidereddefeased, becausealladvancerefundedmaturitieshavebeencalled.Intheaggregate,refundingshaveresultedin acumulativeeconomicgainof$7,796,472. C. ArbitrageCompliance PerSection148oftheInternalRevenueCodeof1986asamended(the“Code”),thecountymustmeet certaincriteriawithregardtointerestearningsonitsproceedsfromtheissuanceoftaxexemptdebtin orderfortheinterestpaidonthoseobligationstobetaxexemptincometothedebtholders.Related UnitedStatesTreasuryregulationspromulgatedunderthatsameCodesectiongenerallyprovidethatthe initialdeterminationofthetaxableortaxexemptstatusofanobligationismadeasofthedatesuch obligationisissued,basedonreasonableexpectationsregardingtheuseoftheresultingproceeds. Longtermdebtthatdoesnotinitiallymeet,andcontinuetomeet,theminimumcriteriaofSection148 of the Code and the related Treasury regulations, and particularly the requirement to rebate certain arbitrageprofitstothefederalgovernment,isconsidered“arbitragebonds”andforfeitsitstaxexempt status.Thecounty’sobligationtocalculateand,ifnecessary,makerebatepaymentscontinuesaslong asproceedsofdebtremainunexpended. Arbitrageprofitsresultwhentheinterestrateearnedoninvesteddebtproceedsismateriallygreater thanthatpaidtoholdersofthatdebt,ascalculatedbeginningonthethirdanniversaryofthedebt’s issuance.Accordingly,anyproceedsunexpendedmorethanthreeyearsafterdebtissuancearesubject toyieldrestriction.Ayieldrestrictionmaybesatisfiedbymakingyieldreductionpaymentspursuantto TreasuryRegulation§1.1485(c).Thecountypresently:

77  hasunexpendedproceedsfromcertaindebtissues,theyieldofwhichisrestricted;  isincompliancewithsuchrestrictions;and  doesnotanticipateassociatednoncomplianceissues. The county continues to exercise reasonable diligence to apply any remaining unexpended debt proceedstoqualifyingprojectsandtoretirerelateddebtissuesstilloutstanding.Thecountycontracts withArbitrageComplianceSpecialistsofEnglewood,Colorado,toperformannualarbitragecalculations requiredunderSection148(f)oftheCode.ThemostrecentcalculationsweremadethroughDecember 31, 2016, and Arbitrage Compliance Specialists has opined the county has no filing requirements or arbitragerebateliabilityasofthatdateonanyunexpendeddebtproceeds. D. ContingentLiabilities Amountsreceivedorreceivablethroughgrantsaresubjecttoauditandadjustmentbygrantoragencies, principally the federal government. Any disallowedclaims,includingamountsalreadycollected,may constitutealiabilityoftheapplicablefunds.Theamount,ifany,ofexpendituresthatmaybedisallowed bythegrantorcannotbedeterminedatthistime,althoughthecountyexpectsanysuchamountstobe immaterial. The county becomes party to litigation and claims in the ordinary course of business. Although the outcomeofthesematters,andofothersuchactionsinwhichthecountyispresentlyormaybecome involved, are not determinable, it is the opinion of county counsel they will not materially adversely affectthefinancialconditionofthecounty. E. DeferredCompensationPlan In lieu of participation in the national Social Security system, Galveston County provides eligible employees a package of disabilityinsurance, survivorship and deferredcompensation benefits (“the AlternatePlan”).Thecountypaystheentirecostofthedisabilityinsuranceandsurvivorshipbenefits.It contributestothedeferredcompensationbenefit,andemployeesfundtheremainderperprovisionsof Section457oftheInternalRevenueCodeof1986asamended,throughmandatorytaxdeferredpayroll deductions. In accordance with federal tax law, the Alternate Plan trust arrangement ensures the protection of employee deferredcompensation accounts until distribution. Both the county and employee contributions are forwarded monthly to selected thirdparty administrators who invest and disburse fundsinaccordancewithAlternatePlanprovisions. Employees may not make optional deferredcompensation contributions to the Alternate Plan in additiontothemandatorypayrolldeductions,buttheymaydosointooneormoreotherinvestment vehiclesofferedbythecounty.

78 RestricteddeferredcompensationassetsinthecustodyofthirdpartyadministratorsatSeptember30, 2016,and2015,consistedofthefollowing: 2016 2015 AmericanUnitedLifeAccounts$ 82,660,857 $ 77,983,255 LincolnNationalAccount 8808,148 22,893 N.A.C.O.Account 4,200,805 4,033,954 $ 87,669,810 $ 82,840,102 F. EmployeeRetirementSystemandPensionPlan PlanDescription Thecountyprovidesretirement,disabilityanddeathbenefitsforfulltimeemployeesthroughanagent, multipleemployer,definedbenefitplan.Thisplanisadministeredbythestatewide,publicemployee Texas County and District Retirement System (“TCDRS”). TCDRS is governed by the TCDRS Board of Trusteesandadministersthepensionplansofapproximately701countiesanddistricts.Itissuesinthe aggregate, on a calendaryear basis, a comprehensive annual financial report whichisavailableupon requestfromtheTCDRSBoardofTrusteesatP.O.Box2034,Austin,TX787682034. TheTCDRSplanprovisionsareadoptedbytheparticipatingemployers’governingbodies,subjecttothe state’sTCDRSAct(the“Act”). Employeesqualifytoretire:  uponreachingsixtyyearsofageandpossessingaminimumofeightyearsofservicecredit;or  atanyageafteraccumulatingthirtyyearsofservicecredit;or  afterthesumoftheiryearsofageandtheiryearsofservicecredittotalsseventyfiveormore. PlanBenefits Employeesarevestedaftereightyearsofservicebutmustleavetheiraccumulatedcontributionsinthe plan in order to receive any future employercontributed benefits. Members who withdraw their personalcontributionsinalumpsumarenotentitledtoanyemployercontributedamounts. Benefitamountsarebaseduponthesumoftheemployee’sdepositstotheplan,theinterestearned thereon,andemployerfinancedmonetarycredits.Theamountofthesemonetarycreditsissetbythe participatingemployers’governingbodieswithintheactuarialconstraintsimposedbytheActsothatthe eventual benefits can be expected to be adequately financed by the employer’s commitment to contribute. Upondisability,retirement,ordeath,benefitsarecalculatedbyconvertingthesumoftheemployee’s deposits to the plan, the interest earned thereon, and the employerfinanced monetary credits to a monthlyannuityusingannuitypurchaseratesprescribedbytheAct. FundingPolicy ThecountyhaselectedtofollowthevariablerateplanprovisionsoftheAct.Theemployercontribution rateisactuariallydeterminedeachyearasapercentageofemployeeearnings,subjecttoplanchanges (e.g., for costofliving increases) adopted by the employer’s governing body within the constraints

79 imposed by the Act. The employee contribution rate likewise is a percentage of employee earnings subjecttoadjustmentbythegoverningbodyoftheemployerwithintheconstraintsoftheAct.Funding isprovidedbymonthlycontributionsfromtheemployer,alongwithbiweeklypayrolldeductionsfrom theemployeeandtheinterestearnedthereon. ForthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016,theemployercontributionratewas14%.However,due to forfeitures from separating, nonvested employees, the actual percentage rate paid by the county was11.2%.Theemployeecontributionratefortheperiodwas7%. If a plan suffers an adverse experience, provisions of the Act allow the employer to contribute for twentyfiveyearsatafixed,increasedratedeterminedactuariallybyTCDRS,ortoreducethebenefits earnedinthefuture. ActuarialAssumptions UpdatedmortalityassumptionswereadoptedintheactuarialvaluationofDecember31,2015.Allother actuarialassumptionsthatdeterminedthetotalpensionliabilityasofDecember31,2015,werebased ontheresultsofanactuarialexperiencestudyfortheperiodJanuary1,2009,throughDecember31, 2012,exceptwhereGovernmentalAccountingStandardsBoardStatementNo.68requiredotherwise. Thefollowingarethekeyassumptionsandmethodsappliedtothismeasurementperiod: ValuationDate December31,2015 ActuarialCostMethod EntryAgeNormal AssetValuationMethod: SmoothingPeriod 5years RecognitionMethod NonAsymptotic Corridor None Inflation 3.0% SalaryIncreases 3.5% InvestmentRateofReturn 8.1% CostofLivingAdjustments CostoflivingadjustmentsforGalvestonCountyarenotconsideredto besubstantivelyautomaticunderGASB68.Therefore,noassumption forfuturecostoflivingadjustmentsisincludedineithertheGASB calculationsorthefundingvaluation. Turnover Newemployeesareassumedtoreplaceanyterminatedmembers andhavesimilarentryages. DiscountRate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 8.1%, unchanged from that of the previous year. The projection of cash flows used to determine this discount rate assumed that plan membersandtheemployercontributedatthestatutorilyrequiredrates.Basedonthatassumption,the pensionplan’sfiduciarynetpositionwasprojectedtobesufficienttomakeallfuturebenefitpayments to current members of the plan. Therefore, the longterm expected rate of return on pensionplan investmentswasappliedtoallperiodsofprojectedbenefitpaymentstodeterminethetotalpension liability.

80 The longterm expected rate of return on pension plan investments is 8.00%, net of investment expenses,includinginflationandwasdeterminedusingabuildingblockmethod.Rangesofexpected futurerealratesofreturn(expectedreturns,netofpensionplaninvestmentexpenseandinflation)are developedforeachmajorassetclass.Theserangeswerecombinedtoproducethelongtermexpected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentageandaddingexpectedinflation. BestestimatesofgeometricrealratesofreturnforeachmajorassetclassincludedintheTCDRStarget assetallocationasofDecember31,2015aresummarizedbelow: GeometricReal RateofReturn Target (ExpectedMinus AssetClass Benchmark Allocation Inflation) USEquities DowJonesU.S.TotalStockMarketIndex 14.50% 5.45% PrivateEquity CambridgeAssociatesGlobalPrivateEquity& 14.00% 8.45% VentureCapitalIndex GlobalEquities MSCIWorld(net)Index 1.50% 5.75% InternationalEquitiesDeveloped MSCIWorldExUSA(net) 10.00% 5.45% InternationalEquitiesEmerging MSCIWorldExUSA(net) 8.00% 6.45% InvestmentGradeBonds BarclaysCapitalAggregateBondIndex 3.00% 1.00% HighYieldBonds CitigroupHighYieldCashPayCappedIndex 3.00% 5.10% OpportunisticCredit CitigroupHighYieldCashPayCappedIndex 2.00% 5.09% DirectLending CitigroupHighYieldCashPayCappedIndex 5.00% 6.40% DistressedDebt CitigroupHighYieldCashPayCappedIndex 3.00% 8.10% REITEquities 67%FTSENAREITEquityREITsIndex+33%FRSE 3.00% 4.00% EPRA/NAREITGlobalRealEstateIndex MasterLimitedPartnerships(MLPs) AlerianMLPIndex 3.00% 6.80% PrivateRealEstatePartnerships CambridgeAssociatesRealEstateIndex 5.00% 6.90% HedgeFunds HedgeFundResearch,Inc.(HFRI)FundofFunds 25.00% 5.25% CompositeIndex

81 ChangesinNetPensionLiability TotalPension PlanFiduciary NetPension Liability NetPosition Liability (a) (b) (a)(b) BalancesatDecember31,2014 $350,982,921 $343,392,910 $7,590,011 Changesfortheyear: Servicecost 8,033,265 8,033,265 Interestontotalpensionliability 28,029,902 28,029,902 Effectofplanchanges (1,570,636) (1,570,636) Effectofeconomic/demographicgainsorlosses (2,943,467) (2,943,467) Effectofassumptionschangesorinputs 3,176,506 3,176,506 Refundofcontributions (923,957) (923,957) Benefitpayments (18,780,614) (18,780,614) Administrativeexpenses (243,373) 243,373 Membercontributions 4,072,510 (4,072,510) Netinvestmentincome 414,224 (414,224) Employercontributions 6,534,101 (6,534,101) Other (34,899)3 4,899 BalancesasofDecember31,2015 $366,003,920 $334,430,902 $31,573,018

SensitivityoftheCounty’sShareoftheNetPensionLiability The following table presents the county’s net pension liability/(asset) calculated using threedifferent discountrates:atonepercentagepointlowerthanthecurrentrate(7.1%),atthecurrentrate(8.1%), andatonepercentagepointhigherthanthecurrentrate(9.1%): AtCurrent AtCurrent DiscountRate AtCurrent DiscountRate Minus1%: DiscountRate: Plus1%: 7.1% 8.1% 9.1% Totalpensionliability$ 411,199,367 $ 366,003,920 $328,345,754 Fiduciarynetposition 334,430,902 334,430,902 334,430,902 Netpensionliability/(asset)$ 76,768,465 $ 31,573,018 $ (6,085,148) PensionExpenseandDeferredOutflowsandInflowsofResourcesRelatedtoPensions FortheyearendedSeptember30,2016,thecountyrecognizedpensionexpenseof$9,300,077.

82 At September 30, 2016, the county reported deferred inflows of resources and deferred outflows of resourcesrelatedtopensionsfromthefollowingsources: DeferredInflows DeferredOutflows ofResources ofResources Differencesbetweenexpectedandactualexperience $2,491,323 $ Changesofassumptions 2,541,204 Netdifferencebetweenprojectedandactualearnings 24,313,967 Contributionsmadesubsequenttomeasurementdate 5,213,792 Total $2,491,323 $ 32,068,963

Thecountyreported$5,213,792asdeferredoutflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensionsresultingfrom contributionssubsequenttothemeasurementdate.Thesewillberecognizedasareductionofthenet pensionliabilityforthefiscalyearendingSeptember30,2017. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognizedinpensionexpenseasfollows: YearEndedSeptember30, Amount 2017 $6,287,638 2018 6,287,638 2019 6,287,638 2020 5,500,934 2021 Thereafter Total $24,363,848 G. OtherPostemploymentBenefits(“OPEB”) Thecountyadministersitsownsingleemployer,definedbenefitOPEBplanforformeremployeeswho retiredafterqualifyingtodosoaccordingtotherequirementsofthecounty’spensionplan(discussedin NoteF,above).Theplanofferslife,majormedical,prescriptiondrug,dentalandvisioninsurance.Texas Local Government Code §157.101 assigns to the Commissioners Court the authority to establish and amendtheplan’sterms. PlanactivityisrecordedintheEmployeeBenefitsInternalServiceFundusingtheeconomicresources measurementfocusandtheaccrualbasisofaccounting.Planmemberandemployercontributionsare recorded in the period in which the contributions are due, and benefits and refunds are recognized when due and payable. No comprehensive, standalone OPEB plan financial report is produced, althoughtheregularreportsissuedbythethirdpartyadministratorforthecounty’shealthplanpresent muchdataaboutretireebenefitsdiscretelyfromthatpresentedforactiveemployees. TexasLocalGovernmentCode§157.102assignstotheCommissionersCourttheauthoritytoestablish and amend the obligations of plan members and of the countytocontributetotheplan.Thecourt reviewstheseamountsannuallyincomparisonwithrecentclaimsexperience,anditadjuststhemwhen itdeemsitnecessary.Theplaniscurrentlyfinancedonapayasyougobasis,exceptfortheexpenseof

83 the premiums which purchase the paidup lifeinsurance policies awarded to employees upon retirement. MembershipintheplanatSeptember30,2016,comprisedapproximately1,265activemembersand 468retirees.Ofthe468retirees,145werelessthan65yearsofageand323wereage65orolder. Retireeslessthan65yearsofagereceivethesamemedicalinsurancebenefitsasdoactiveemployees, butatage65,whentheretireesbecomeMedicareeligible,thecoverageisreducedtoasupplement. AtSeptember30,2016,requiredmonthlycontributionswereasfollows: NonTobaccoUsingRetireesLessThan65YearsOfAge CountyContribution MedicalPlans(1) Dental Dental Vision MedicalPlans(1) Dental Vision OptionA OptionB OptionC LowPlan HighPlan OptionA OptionB OptionC RetireeOnly $86 $201 $40 $25 $37 $6 $535 $535 $535 $0 $0 RetireeandSpouse 233 349 185 50 74 17 535 535 535 0 0 RetireeandChild(ren) 186 325 125 50 74 14 535 535 535 0 0 RetireeandFamily 317 495 255 76 113 22 535 535 535 0 0 (1)OptionA=under65"base"plan;OptionB=under65"buyup"plan;OptionC=HighDeductible HealthPlan("HDHP")/HealthSavingsAccount("HSA"). TobaccoUsingRetireesLessThan65YearsOfAge CountyContribution MedicalPlans(2) Dental Dental Vision MedicalPlans(2) Dental Vision OptionD OptionE OptionF LowPlan HighPlan OptionD OptionE OptionF RetireeOnly $210 $348 $155 $25 $37 $6 $535 $535 $535 $0 $0 RetireeOnly $210 $348 $155 $25 $37 $6 $535 $535 $535 $0 $0

RetireeandSpouse 357 496 300 50 74 17 535 535 535 0 0 RetireeandChild(ren) 310 472 240 50 74 14 535 535 535 0 0 RetireeandFamily 441 642 370 76 113 22 535 535 535 0 0 Retirees65YearsOfAgeandOlder CountyContribution MedicalPlans(3) Dental Vision MedicalPlans(3) Dental Vision OptionG OptionH OptionG OptionH RetireeOnly $0 $25 $25 $6 $179 $179 $0 $0 RetireeandSpouse 110 135 50 17 179 179 0 0 RetireeandChild(ren) 96 121 50 14 179 179 0 0 RetireeandFamily 195 220 76 22 179 179 0 0

84 NonHRARetireesLessThan65YearsOfAge CountyContribution MedicalPlans(3) Dental Dental Vision MedicalPlans(2) Dental Vision OptionI OptionJ OptionK LowPlan HighPlan OptionD OptionE OptionF RetireeOnly $272 $422 $213 $25 $25 $6 $535 $535 $535 $0 $0 RetireeandSpouse 419 570 358 50 50 17 535 535 535 0 0 RetireeandChild(ren) 372 546 298 50 50 14 535 535 535 0 0 RetireeandFamily 503 716 428 76 76 22 535 535 535 0 0 (2)OptionD=under65"base"plan;OptionE=under65"buyup"plan;OptionF=HighDeductible HealthPlan("HDHP")/HealthSavingsAccount("HSA"). (3)OptionG=65andolderplanwithoutCareHereClinic;OptionH=65andolderplanwithCareHere Clinic. (4)OptionI=NonHRA:under65"base"plan;OptionJ=NonHRA:under65"buyup"plan;OptionK= NonHRA:HighDeductibleHealthPlan("HDHP")/HealthSavingsAccount("HSA"). ThecomponentsoftheOPEBcostforthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2016,areasfollows: AnnualRequiredContribution("ARC") $15,120,101 Add:InterestonNetOPEBObligation 2,365,212 Less:AdjustmenttotheARC (2,278,887) AnnualOPEBCost(a) 15,206,426 Less:EstimatedNetEmployerContributions(b) (5,827,912) IncreaseinNetOPEBObligation 9,378,514 NetOPEBObligation,BeginningofYear 57,688,101 NetOPEBObligation,EndofYear $67,066,615 The county’s annual OPEB cost, the net estimated employer contributions, the percentage of annual OPEBcostcontributedandthenetOPEBobligationatyearend,forthefiscalyearendedSeptember30, 2016,andforthetwoprecedingfiscalyears,isasfollows: NetOPEB Obligation, Percentage EndofYear Annual NetEstimated ofAnnual (c) FiscalYear OPEB Employer OPEBCost [Pr.Yr.(c) Ended Cost Contributions Contributed +Cur.Yr.(a) September30, (a) (b) (b/a) Cur.Yr.(b)] 2014$ 14,338,701 $4,939,961 34.45%$ 47,436,249 2015 16,563,137 6,311,285 38.10 57,688,101 2016 15,206,426 5,827,912 38.33 67,066,615

85 DataonthefundedstatusoftheplanatSeptember30,2016,isasfollows: Ratioof Actuarial UAALto Actuarial Actuarial Accrued UnfundedAAL Annual Annual Valuation Valueof Liability ("UAAL") Funded Covered Covered Date Assets ("AAL") [=(b)(a)] Ratio Payroll Payroll October1, (a) (b) (c) [=(a)/(b)] (d) [=(b)(a)/(d)] 2015$ 7,944,516 $153,532,625 $145,588,109 5.17%$ 57,112,219 254.92% ActuarialMethodsandAssumptions Actuarial valuations involve estimates based upon reported amounts and assumptions about the probabilityofeventsformanyyearsahead.Actuariallydeterminedamountsaresubjecttocontinual revisionasactualresultsarecomparedtopastexpectationsandnewestimatesaremadeforthefuture. Therequiredscheduleoffundingprogressimmediatelyfollowingthenotestothefinancialstatements presents multiyear trend information showing how the actuarial value of plan assets is increasing, decreasing or remaining constant over time relative to the actuarial accrued liability for benefits. Calculations are based on the types of benefits provided under the terms of the substantive plan in effectateachvaluationandonthepatternofsharingofcostsbetweentheemployerandplanmembers tothatpoint. Actuarial calculations reflect a longterm perspective. Consistent with that perspective, the actuarial methodsandassumptionsusedincludetechniquesthataredesignedtoreduceshorttermvolatilityin theactuarialvalueofplanassetsandaccruedliabilities. The valuation required the county and actuary to make certain assumptions regarding items such as ratesofemployeeturnover,retirementandmortality,aswellaseconomicassumptionsregardingtrends ofhealthcarecostsandinterestrates. InthevaluationperformedasofOctober1,2015,the“projectedunitcredit”actuarialcostmethodwas used.Assetsheldbytheplan,ifany,willbevaluedactuariallyatthoseassets’reportedmarketvalues. Theassumedinflationrateis2.50%peryear.Theassumedinvestmentrateofreturnis4.10%peryear, compoundedannuallyandnetofinvestmentexpenses.Theactuarialcalculationsassumednoincrease inpostretirementbenefits. Salarieswereassumedtoincreaseby3%peryearduetogeneralwageinflation.Theassumedratesof increaseforhealthcarecostsarethefollowing:  forretireeslessthanagesixtyfive,aninitial7.50%decliningto5.00%aftertwelveyears;  for retirees sixtyfive years of age and older, an initial 7.50% declining to 4.25% after fifteen years. Theamortizationmethodandperiodare“levelasapercentageofemployeepayroll”and“thirtyyears open,”respectively.

86 H. ClaimsandJudgments On March 8, 2011, the Commissioners Court authorized the submission of a claim in the amount of $5,912,592 for reimbursement of development costs the county incurred in the years 2002 through 2007 in the City of Galveston TaxIncrementReinvestmentZone(“TIRZ”)Number12.ThisTIRZ,also referredtoasthe“NorthBroadwayTIRZ,”includestheGalvestonCountyJusticeCenter,thecompletion ofwhichinthespringof2007wasexpectedtospursignificanteconomicdevelopmentinthearea.Due atleastinparttoHurricaneIke,thefulfillmentoftheseexpectationsofTIRZNumber12development haslagged,andthetimingofcollectionsagainsttheclaimremainsuncertain.Thecountyhasreceived threepaymentsthusfar:oneof$700,000inAugust2014,oneof$200,000inDecember2015andoneof $160,000inSeptember2016. A large county ad valorem taxpayer filed suit in the 56th Judicial District Court of Galveston County, Texas,challengingthe2011appraisedvaluesofitspropertiesinTexasCity,whichincludearefinery.The taxpayerreceivedajuryverdictandjudgmentinitsfavor,whichresultedinareductionofthose2011 appraisedvaluesintheamountof$189.4million,from$522.8millionto$333.4million.InAugust2013, thecountyrefunded$1,271,408tothetaxpayer.TheGalvestonCentralAppraisalDistrictappealedthe verdict,andtheFourteenthCourtofAppealsreversedthetrialcourtjudgmentandremandedthecase foranewtrial.ThetaxpayerfiledapetitionforreviewintheTexasSupremeCourt,whichwasgranted; oralargumentswereheardonNovember9,2016,andthecaseispending. ThesametaxpayerhasalsofiledsuitschallengingtheappraisedvaluesofitsTexasCitypropertiesfor thetaxyears2012,2013,2014and2015.Thesesuitsarependinginthe56thand212thJudicialDistrict CourtsinGalvestonCounty.Thesuitsfortaxyears2012and2013arepresentlyabatedpendingthe decisionoftheTexasSupremeCourtinthetaxyear2011casediscussedintheprecedingparagraph. Thetaxyears2014and2015casesaresetfortrialonMay22andJune26,2017,respectively.

87 RequiredSupplementaryInformation

88 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Taxes $106,358,436 $106,358,436 $106,823,182 $464,746 $100,948,990 LicensesandPermits 2,700 2,700 3,878 1,178 3,277 Intergovernmental 7,616,440 7,618,720 9,799,461 2,180,741 9,728,258 ChargesforServices 7,029,735 7,029,735 7,698,487 668,752 7,544,073 FinesandForfeitures 1,724,917 1,724,917 1,751,454 26,537 1,865,676 InvestmentEarnings 663,300 663,300 440,989 (222,311) 645,863 Miscellaneous 2,353,617 2,353,617 2,784,056 430,439 2,444,500

TotalRevenues 125,749,145 125,751,425 129,301,507 3,550,082 123,180,637

EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment GeneralGovernment PersonalServices 7,021,175 6,247,146 6,136,991 110,155 5,818,970 Supplies 27,900 27,900 5,857 22,043 1,254 OtherServicesAndCharges 2,947,603 2,827,972 1,986,482 841,490 2,163,845 TotalGeneralGovernment 9,996,678 9,103,018 8,129,330 973,688 7,984,069

CountyJudge PersonalServices 410,800 414,284 414,284 419,436 Supplies 4,600 4,600 3,321 1,279 4,945 OtherServicesAndCharges 17,000 13,516 13,455 61 15,661 TotalCountyJudge 432,400 432,400 431,060 1,340 440,042

CommissionersCourt PersonalServices 764,200 766,625 723,810 42,815 690,951 Supplies 4,100 3,572 1,358 2,214 2,202 OtherServicesAndCharges 51,900 50,616 48,000 2,616 49,549 TotalCommissionersCourt 820,200 820,813 773,168 47,645 742,702

CountyClerk PersonalServices 3,149,052 3,224,252 3,100,212 124,040 2,871,505 Supplies 62,500 62,500 51,478 11,022 26,092 OtherServicesAndCharges 200,348 1,023,088 1,011,994 11,094 473,555 TotalCountyClerk 3,411,900 4,309,840 4,163,684 146,156 3,371,152

WarVeteransOffice PersonalServices 159,100 159,100 146,661 12,439 138,334 Supplies 2,200 2,200 1,197 1,003 1,803 OtherServicesAndCharges 4,500 9,500 9,500 TotalWarVeteransOffice 165,800 170,800 147,858 22,942 140,137

89 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual JusticeAdministration PersonalServices 433,911 Supplies 11,732 OtherServicesAndCharges 3,271,643 TotalJusticeAdministration 3,717,286

VeteransParticipationProgram Supplies 3,000 1,518 1,482 OtherServicesAndCharges 27,000 22,214 4,786 22,000 TotalVeteransParticipationProgram 30,000 23,732 6,268 22,000

EconomicDevelopmentOffice PersonalServices 191,400 221,874 202,314 19,560 Supplies 3,375 3,375 1,325 2,050 OtherServicesAndCharges 164,445 170,645 78,049 92,596 15,000 TotalEconomicDevelopmentOffice 359,220 395,894 281,688 114,206 15,000

10thDistrictCourt PersonalServices 188,600 188,600 183,191 5,409 178,084 Supplies 1,500 1,415 522 893 194 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,885 1,885 1,108 Total10thDistrictCourt 190,100 191,900 185,598 6,302 179,386

56thDistrictCourt PersonalServices 191,400 191,400 172,630 18,770 182,846 Supplies 1,500 1,500 1,055 445 464 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,800 265 1,535 265 Total56thDistrictCourt 192,900 194,700 173,950 20,750 183,575

122ndDistrictCourt PersonalServices 188,600 209,661 198,041 11,620 215,924 Supplies 1,500 1,500 667 833 641 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,800 265 1,535 235 Total122ndDistrictCourt 190,100 212,961 198,973 13,988 216,800

212thDistrictCourt PersonalServices 188,600 188,600 181,889 6,711 152,855 Supplies 1,500 1,250 894 356 1,071 OtherServicesAndCharges 2,050 1,811 239 935 Total212thDistrictCourt 190,100 191,900 184,594 7,306 154,861

306thDistrictCourt PersonalServices 218,752 218,752 213,454 5,298 197,684 Supplies 1,500 1,500 1,422 78 1,628 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,800 1,275 525 2,118 Total306thDistrictCourt 220,252 222,052 216,151 5,901 201,430

90 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual 405thDistrictCourt PersonalServices 205,200 205,200 199,269 5,931 184,387 Supplies 1,500 1,500 976 524 103 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,800 330 1,470 265 Total405thDistrictCourt 206,700 208,500 200,575 7,925 184,755

CourtAdministrationOffice PersonalServices 312,000 389,491 287,421 102,070 7,962 Supplies 10,000 13,000 11,531 1,469 OtherServicesAndCharges 3,165,000 3,397,000 3,289,550 107,450 TotalCourtAdministrationOffice 3,487,000 3,799,491 3,588,502 210,989 7,962

CountyCourt#1 PersonalServices 405,452 410,288 410,287 1 392,735 Supplies 1,500 708 707 1 325 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,130 1,129 1 1,628 TotalCountyCourt#1 406,952 412,126 412,123 3 394,688

CountyCourt#2 PersonalServices 396,352 401,138 401,136 2 383,830 Supplies 1,500 482 258 224 1,115 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,840 1,830 10 2,134 TotalCountyCourt#2 397,852 403,460 403,224 236 387,079

CountyCourt#3 PersonalServices 388,852 388,852 381,881 6,971 373,979 Supplies 1,500 500 372 128 1,112 OtherServicesAndCharges 2,800 2,638 162 515 TotalCountyCourt#3 390,352 392,152 384,891 7,261 375,606

ProbateCourt PersonalServices 560,800 560,800 561,034 (234) 530,674 Supplies 3,600 3,600 3,597 3 3,219 OtherServicesAndCharges 79,200 116,700 97,215 19,485 62,434 TotalProbateCourt 643,600 681,100 661,846 19,254 596,327

JusticeCourtPrecinct#1 PersonalServices 412,500 412,500 396,961 15,539 292,745 Supplies 7,125 9,464 9,448 16 4,008 OtherServicesAndCharges 3,500 2,054 2,053 1 415 TotalJusticeCourtPrecinct#1 423,125 424,018 408,462 15,556 297,168

91 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual JusticeCourtPrecinct#2 PersonalServices 410,900 410,900 383,932 26,968 264,641 Supplies 6,125 7,625 7,624 1 8,640 OtherServicesAndCharges 6,000 4,500 4,064 436 3,733 TotalJusticeCourtPrecinct#2 423,025 423,025 395,620 27,405 277,014

JusticeCourtPrecinct#3 PersonalServices 463,400 463,400 458,754 4,646 337,785 Supplies 12,000 12,000 9,158 2,842 4,016 OtherServicesAndCharges 9,000 9,000 6,320 2,680 3,701 TotalJusticeCourtPrecinct#3 484,400 484,400 474,232 10,168 345,502

JusticeCourtPrecinct#4 PersonalServices 377,900 387,010 383,042 3,968 317,820 Supplies 7,125 7,125 5,846 1,279 6,524 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,400 1,400 521 879 1,967 TotalJusticeCourtPrecinct#4 386,425 395,535 389,409 6,126 326,311

JusticeCourtPrecinct#5 PersonalServices 61,932 Supplies 339 TotalJusticeCourtPrecinct#5 62,271

JusticeCourtPrecinct#6 PersonalServices 55,921 Supplies 140 TotalJusticeCourtPrecinct#6 56,061

JusticeCourtPrecinct#7 PersonalServices 71,767 Supplies 266 TotalJusticeCourtPrecinct#7 72,033

JusticeCourtPrecinct#81 PersonalServices 74,668 Supplies 397 TotalJusticeCourtPrecinct#81 75,065

92 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual JusticeCourtPrecinct#82 PersonalServices 29,981

DistrictClerk PersonalServices 2,733,909 2,849,609 2,839,505 10,104 2,692,222 Supplies 82,000 105,000 81,854 23,146 72,786 OtherServicesAndCharges 463,955 465,955 410,441 55,514 448,850 TotalDistrictClerk 3,279,864 3,420,564 3,331,800 88,764 3,213,858

DistrictAttorney PersonalServices 5,740,550 5,820,229 5,816,922 3,307 5,633,903 Supplies 85,820 99,320 69,863 29,457 45,555 OtherServicesAndCharges 208,200 186,227 144,097 42,130 122,378 TotalDistrictAttorney 6,034,570 6,105,776 6,030,882 74,894 5,801,836

CollectionsOffice PersonalServices 362,000 408,341 377,919 30,422 Supplies 4,500 4,500 3,987 513 OtherServicesAndCharges 34,800 25,000 25,000 TotalCollectionsOffice 401,300 437,841 381,906 55,935

PersonalBondOffice PersonalServices 234,000 187,659 161,672 25,987 Supplies 3,500 3,500 2,377 1,123 OtherServicesAndCharges 25,000 25,000 497 24,503 TotalPersonalBondOffice 262,500 216,159 164,546 51,613

PreTrialRelease PersonalServices 347,537 Supplies 1,264 OtherServicesAndCharges 2,680 TotalPreTrialRelease 351,481

CountyAuditor PersonalServices 2,329,300 2,329,300 2,242,230 87,070 2,195,605 Supplies 11,300 11,300 5,802 5,498 7,607 OtherServicesAndCharges 51,820 51,820 43,227 8,593 41,593 TotalCountyAuditor 2,392,420 2,392,420 2,291,259 101,161 2,244,805

93 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual ProfessionalServices PersonalServices 574,700 574,700 556,658 18,042 319,789 Supplies 3,500 3,500 2,482 1,018 2,760 OtherServicesAndCharges 9,250 109,250 6,214 103,036 2,804 TotalProfessionalServices 587,450 687,450 565,354 122,096 325,353

CountyTaxAssessorCollector PersonalServices 2,539,300 2,614,800 2,597,887 16,913 2,504,725 Supplies 30,953 32,253 26,657 5,596 24,005 OtherServicesAndCharges 64,470 64,470 35,886 28,584 59,807 TotalCountyTaxAssessorCollector 2,634,723 2,711,523 2,660,430 51,093 2,588,537

CountyTreasurer PersonalServices 509,700 517,703 517,704 (1) 473,423 Supplies 12,000 8,805 8,804 1 9,425 OtherServicesAndCharges 24,100 19,292 17,633 1,659 16,847 TotalCountyTreasurer 545,800 545,800 544,141 1,659 499,695

PurchasingAgent PersonalServices 569,800 570,915 570,914 1 545,537 Supplies 4,000 4,000 3,326 674 6,504 OtherServicesAndCharges 26,595 25,480 12,638 12,842 18,064 TotalPurchasingAgent 600,395 600,395 586,878 13,517 570,105

LegalDepartment PersonalServices 954,100 954,100 843,435 110,665 703,210 Supplies 7,800 7,800 7,194 606 3,416 OtherServicesAndCharges 380,500 1,055,500 1,020,405 35,095 863,662 TotalLegalDepartment 1,342,400 2,017,400 1,871,034 146,366 1,570,288

HumanResources PersonalServices 485,600 485,600 444,418 41,182 447,543 Supplies 11,500 11,500 4,947 6,553 4,919 OtherServicesAndCharges 46,800 160,486 138,778 21,708 72,385 TotalHumanResources 543,900 657,586 588,143 69,443 524,847

InformationTechnology PersonalServices 3,114,200 3,129,427 3,129,427 3,071,619 Supplies 725,630 724,610 683,354 41,256 713,871 OtherServicesAndCharges 4,212,810 4,222,250 2,754,450 1,467,800 3,501,019 TotalInformationTechnology 8,052,640 8,076,287 6,567,231 1,509,056 7,286,509

94 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual FacilitiesServices PersonalServices 1,149,598 1,178,965 1,129,027 49,938 957,044 Supplies 407,228 411,600 340,412 71,188 262,511 OtherServicesAndCharges 5,748,215 5,749,333 5,072,179 677,154 4,716,992 TotalFacilitiesServices 7,305,041 7,339,898 6,541,618 798,280 5,936,547

CountyArchitect PersonalServices 126,800 127,453 127,453 125,181 OtherServicesAndCharges 2,000 69,440 68,716 724 TotalCountyArchitect 128,800 196,893 196,169 724 125,181

FleetManagement PersonalServices 739,500 739,500 689,357 50,143 621,721 Supplies 569,000 625,213 454,001 171,212 458,497 OtherServicesAndCharges 226,120 296,120 228,434 67,686 194,750 TotalFleetManagement 1,534,620 1,660,833 1,371,792 289,041 1,274,968

CountyEngineer PersonalServices 565,040 565,040 501,318 63,722 435,223 Supplies 6,000 6,000 3,492 2,508 5,989 OtherServicesAndCharges 36,262 36,262 18,251 18,011 18,873 TotalCountyEngineer 607,302 607,302 523,061 84,241 460,085

TotalGeneralGovernment 59,672,806 61,574,212 56,444,914 5,129,298 53,630,358

PublicSafety Sheriff'sOffice PersonalServices 30,164,084 31,344,438 30,886,712 457,726 28,637,780 Supplies 616,793 777,605 657,460 120,145 443,933 OtherServicesAndCharges 5,210,308 5,811,488 5,715,408 96,080 5,070,773 TotalSheriff'sOffice 35,991,185 37,933,531 37,259,580 673,951 34,152,486

ConstablePrecinct#1 PersonalServices 242,900 254,290 201,612 52,678 236,821 Supplies 2,900 2,900 1,638 1,262 2,881 OtherServicesAndCharges 16,600 16,600 15,739 861 32,757 TotalConstablePrecinct#1 262,400 273,790 218,989 54,801 272,459

ConstablePrecinct#2 PersonalServices 148,300 156,141 152,902 3,239 143,889 Supplies 2,900 2,900 967 1,933 908 OtherServicesAndCharges 15,000 15,000 14,041 959 22,001 TotalConstablePrecinct#2 166,200 174,041 167,910 6,131 166,798

95 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual ConstablePrecinct#3 PersonalServices 295,100 399,244 394,979 4,265 283,764 Supplies 2,900 5,075 4,106 969 2,892 OtherServicesAndCharges 22,700 23,750 17,457 6,293 40,503 TotalConstablePrecinct#3 320,700 428,069 416,542 11,527 327,159

ConstablePrecinct#4 PersonalServices 195,000 202,206 197,147 5,059 199,747 Supplies 2,900 2,900 1,574 1,326 1,155 OtherServicesAndCharges 21,217 21,217 17,524 3,693 29,400 TotalConstablePrecinct#4 219,117 226,323 216,245 10,078 230,302

ConstablePrecinct#5 PersonalServices 203,250 216,092 212,831 3,261 174,297 Supplies 2,900 2,900 724 2,176 370 OtherServicesAndCharges 16,600 16,600 14,267 2,333 27,200 TotalConstablePrecinct#5 222,750 235,592 227,822 7,770 201,867

ConstablePrecinct#6 PersonalServices 199,400 110,865 54,119 56,746 191,412 Supplies 2,900 725 725 1,358 OtherServicesAndCharges 16,600 15,550 4,794 10,756 31,600 TotalConstablePrecinct#6 218,900 127,140 58,913 68,227 224,370

ConstablePrecinct#7 PersonalServices 363,300 391,639 389,270 2,369 347,847 Supplies 2,900 3,846 3,797 49 2,409 OtherServicesAndCharges 15,000 15,000 14,265 735 23,124 TotalConstablePrecinct#7 381,200 410,485 407,332 3,153 373,380

ConstablePrecinct#8 PersonalServices 433,750 472,744 468,155 4,589 415,539 Supplies 2,900 4,139 2,406 1,733 1,618 OtherServicesAndCharges 21,400 21,400 18,134 3,266 61,776 TotalConstablePrecinct#8 458,050 498,283 488,695 9,588 478,933

JuvenileJustice PersonalServices 3,300,271 3,480,855 3,382,257 98,598 3,139,803 Supplies 84,240 91,573 71,528 20,045 58,209 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,177,630 1,179,609 946,769 232,840 1,009,356 TotalJuvenileJustice 4,562,141 4,752,037 4,400,554 351,483 4,207,368

96 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual EmergencyManagement PersonalServices 404,200 404,200 399,976 4,224 148,445 Supplies 20,000 20,000 17,498 2,502 8,434 OtherServicesAndCharges 647,426 699,926 607,164 92,762 515,596 TotalEmergencyManagement 1,071,626 1,124,126 1,024,638 99,488 672,475

TotalPublicSafety 43,874,269 46,183,417 44,887,220 1,296,197 41,307,597

HealthAndSocialServices HealthAdministration&Sanitation PersonalServices 24,566 OtherServicesAndCharges 7,435,075 7,435,075 7,305,075 130,000 7,409,756 TotalHealthAdministration&Sanitation 7,435,075 7,435,075 7,305,075 130,000 7,434,322

CommunityServices PersonalServices 314,600 314,600 248,240 66,360 350,293 Supplies 1,000 1,300 697 603 789 OtherServicesAndCharges 5,889,067 5,889,067 4,668,826 1,220,241 4,048,212 TotalCommunityServices 6,204,667 6,204,967 4,917,763 1,287,204 4,399,294

ChildWelfare PersonalServices 46,600 46,695 46,693 2 45,200 Supplies 71,500 71,405 45,910 25,495 49,195 OtherServicesAndCharges 162,745 162,745 157,955 4,790 134,291 TotalChildWelfare 280,845 280,845 250,558 30,287 228,686

SeniorCitizens PersonalServices 277,800 340,735 304,587 36,148 304,335 Supplies 21,990 26,490 24,923 1,567 10,845 OtherServicesAndCharges 41,005 41,005 23,780 17,225 25,452 TotalSeniorCitizens 340,795 408,230 353,290 54,940 340,632

TotalHealthAndSocialServices 14,261,382 14,329,117 12,826,686 1,502,431 12,402,934

CultureAndRecreation GalvestonCountyMuseum PersonalServices 99,500 99,500 94,435 5,065 65,036 Supplies 20,040 23,563 12,428 11,135 10,944 OtherServicesAndCharges 54,475 55,595 49,297 6,298 19,854 TotalGalvestonCountyMuseum 174,015 178,658 156,160 22,498 95,834

97 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUAL GENERALFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 Variance, Actualfrom FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual BeachAndParksDepartment PersonalServices 1,531,850 1,639,077 1,574,551 64,526 1,619,726 Supplies 66,860 66,860 65,464 1,396 97,797 OtherServicesAndCharges 314,270 274,270 228,363 45,907 230,394 TotalBeachAndParksDepartment 1,912,980 1,980,207 1,868,378 111,829 1,947,917

BeachMaintenanceRoad&Bridge PersonalServices 124,300 124,300 94,514 29,786 86,158 Supplies 30,240 30,240 6,822 23,418 78,916 OtherServicesAndCharges 339,900 299,900 280,376 19,524 279,332 TotalBeachMaintenanceRoad&Bridge 494,440 454,440 381,712 72,728 444,406

TotalCultureAndRecreation 2,581,435 2,613,305 2,406,250 207,055 2,488,157

Conservation CountyExtensionService PersonalServices 510,300 510,300 441,769 68,531 418,577 Supplies 36,500 34,200 27,214 6,986 32,291 OtherServicesAndCharges 17,440 19,740 17,178 2,562 18,781 TotalCountyExtensionService 564,240 564,240 486,161 78,079 469,649

CapitalOutlay BuildingsAndImprovement 20,000 113,500 30,500 83,000 ImprovementsOtherThanBuildings 57,380 57,380 33,975 MachineryAndEquipment 1,067,450 1,094,055 214,000 880,055 212,855 Vehicles 453,537 453,537 85,519 368,018 61,340 Technology 1,656,917 551,055 405,017 146,038 124,660 TotalCapitalOutlay 3,197,904 2,269,527 735,036 1,534,491 432,830

TotalExpenditures 124,152,036 127,533,818 117,786,267 9,747,551 110,731,525

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 1,597,109 (1,782,393) 11,515,240 13,297,633 12,449,112

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 48,596 48,596 656,050 TransfersOut (1,646,018) (2,885,827) (2,659,475) 226,352 (6,067,658) SaleofCapitalAssets 30,000 30,000 19,387 (10,613) 26,394 BudgetedContingenciesUsed (29,130,000) (24,566,104) 24,566,104

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (30,746,018) (27,421,931) (2,591,492) 24,830,439 (5,385,214)

NetChangeInFundBalance (29,148,909) (29,204,324) 8,923,748 38,128,072 7,063,898

FundBalanceBeginning 59,744,285 59,744,285 59,744,285 52,680,387

FundBalanceEnding $ 30,595,376 $ 30,539,961 $ 68,668,033 $38,128,072 $ 59,744,285

98 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL ROADANDBRIDGEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

Variancewith FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Taxes $ 1,409,677 $ 1,409,677 $1,402,081 $(7,596) $880,827 LicensesandPermits 2,800,000 2,800,000 2,865,358 65,358 2,655,261 Intergovernmental 50,000 50,000 388,820 338,820 343,008 FinesandForfeitures 391,200 391,200 144,722 (246,478) 378,038 InvestmentEarnings 11,000 11,000 4,916 (6,084) 9,837 Miscellaneous 1,381 1,381 668

TotalRevenues 4,661,877 4,661,877 4,807,278 145,401 4,267,639

EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment PersonalServices 1,793 (1,793) Supplies 23,500 21,962 1,538 OtherServicesAndCharges 328,496 285,126 43,370 TotalGeneralGovernment 351,996 308,881 43,115

Roads,BridgesAndRightsOfWay PersonalServices 2,229,301 2,415,701 2,403,767 11,934 2,331,008 Supplies 2,812,400 2,896,420 2,419,349 477,071 2,452,716 OtherServicesAndCharges 411,050 179,554 93,848 85,706 346,082 TotalRoads,BridgesAndRightsOfWay 5,452,751 5,491,675 4,916,964 574,711 5,129,806

CapitalOutlay 141,507 143,075 56,521 86,554

TotalExpenditures 5,594,258 5,986,746 5,282,366 704,380 5,129,806

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (932,381) (1,324,869) (475,088) 849,781 (862,167)

OtherFinancingSources(Uses) SaleOfCapitalAssets 42,948 BudgetedContingenciesUsed (1,700,000) (1,307,512) 1,307,512

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (1,700,000) (1,307,512) 1,307,512 42,948

NetChangeInFundBalance (2,632,381) (2,632,381) (475,088) 2,157,293 (819,219)

FundBalanceBeginning 1,460,402 1,460,402 1,460,402 2,279,621

FundBalanceEnding $(1,171,979) $(1,171,979) $985,314 $2,157,293 $1,460,402

99 (Continued) GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL GRANTFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

Variancewith FinalBudget Original Final Actual Positive 2015 Budget Budget Amounts (Negative) Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $129,652,410 $129,652,410 $33,753,627 $(95,898,783) $51,021,867 ChargesForServices 1,259,081 1,259,081 376,574 (882,507) 722,819 InvestmentEarnings 924 924 494 Miscellaneous 4,109,049 4,109,049 919,503 (3,189,546) 313,871

TotalRevenues 135,020,540 135,020,540 35,050,628 (99,969,912) 52,059,051

EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment PersonalServices 1,120,622 1,120,622 508,585 612,037 474,507 Supplies 167,923 167,923 63,151 104,772 24,610 OtherServicesAndCharges 21,700,304 21,700,304 10,146,183 11,554,121 35,609,085 TotalGeneralGovernment 22,988,849 22,988,849 10,717,919 12,270,930 36,108,202

PublicSafety PersonalServices 3,724,278 3,724,278 1,684,556 2,039,722 1,902,212 Supplies 753,618 753,618 164,802 588,816 136,136 OtherServicesAndCharges 65,609,541 65,609,541 10,967,637 54,641,904 9,709,815 TotalPublicSafety 70,087,437 70,087,437 12,816,995 57,270,442 11,748,163

HealthAndSocialServices PersonalServices 480,655 480,655 407,866 72,789 365,263 Supplies 418,951 418,951 310,951 108,000 324,168 OtherServicesAndCharges 1,854,527 1,854,527 307,191 1,547,336 228,310 TotalHealthAndSocialServices 2,754,133 2,754,133 1,026,008 1,728,125 917,741

CultureAndRecreation Supplies 2,600 2,600 2,600 7,732 OtherServicesAndCharges 107,916 107,916 84,000 23,916 16,453 TotalCultureAndRecreation 110,516 110,516 84,000 26,516 24,185

CapitalOutlay 39,544,785 39,544,785 12,467,174 27,077,611 5,706,197

TotalExpenditures 135,485,720 135,485,720 37,112,096 98,373,624 54,504,488

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (465,180) (465,180) (2,061,468) (1,596,288) (2,445,437)

100 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL GRANTFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

Variancewith FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 6,095,155 6,095,155 802,031 (5,293,124) 2,087,785 TransfersOut (64,794) (64,794) (48,596) 16,198 (649,075) SaleofCapitalAssets 101,055 101,055 93,351 (7,704)

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 6,131,416 6,131,416 846,786 (5,284,630) 1,438,710

NetChangeInFundBalance 5,666,913 5,666,913 (1,214,682) (6,881,595) (1,006,727)

FundBalanceBeginning 6,284,054 6,284,054 6,284,054 7,290,781

FundBalanceEnding $11,950,967 $11,950,967 $5,069,372 $(6,881,595) $6,284,054

101 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL DEBTSERVICEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

Variancewith FinalBudget Original Final Positive PriorYear Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Taxes $23,495,716 $23,495,716 $ 23,370,053 $(125,663) $ 24,852,176 Intergovernmental 7,332,188 7,332,188 8,003,783 671,595 7,245,767 InvestmentEarnings 89,502 89,502 140,016 50,514 100,371 Miscellaneous 117,949

TotalRevenues 30,917,406 30,917,406 31,513,852 596,446 32,316,263

EXPENDITURES DebtService: PrincipalRetirement 20,960,000 20,960,000 20,960,000 20,075,000 InterestandFiscalCharges 10,807,967 10,807,967 10,806,319 1,648 11,666,881

TotalExpenditures 31,767,967 31,767,967 31,766,319 1,648 31,741,881

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (850,561) (850,561) (252,467) 598,094 574,382

FundBalanceBeginning 11,826,674 11,826,674 11,826,674 11,252,292

FundBalanceEnding $10,976,113 $10,976,113 $ 11,574,207 $598,094 $ 11,826,674

102 GalvestonCounty,Texas NotestotheRequiredSupplementaryInformation–BudgetarySchedules FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 BudgetaryBasisofAccounting Anannualbudgetisadoptedusingthemodifiedaccrualbasisofaccounting,abasissanctionedbyGASB,and consistentwith,generallyacceptedaccountingprinciples.

103 GalvestonCounty,Texas ScheduleofChangesinNetPensionLiabilityandRelatedRatios GeneralEmployees'RetirementPlanfortheEmployeesofGalvestonCounty,Texas FortheLastTwoCalendarYears

YearEnded YearEnded December31, December31, 2014 2015 TotalPensionLiability Servicecost $7,971,478 $8,033,265 Interestontotalpensionliability 26,719,008 28,029,902 Effectofplanchanges (1,570,636) Effectofassumptionchangesorinputs 3,176,506 Effectofeconomic/demographic(gains)orlosses (227,582) (2,943,467) Benefitpayments/refundsofcontributions (18,511,860) (19,704,571) Netchangeintotalpensionliability 15,951,044 15,020,999 Totalpensionliability,beginning 335,031,877 350,982,921 Totalpensionliability,ending(a) $350,982,921 $366,003,920 FiduciaryNetPosition Employercontributions $6,419,135 $6,534,101 Membercontributions 3,997,855 4,072,510 Investmentincomenetofinvestmentexpenses 22,444,380 414,224 Benefitpayments/refundsofcontributions (18,511,860) (19,704,571) Administrativeexpenses (258,882) (243,373) Other (117,593) (34,899) Netchangeinfiduciarynetposition 13,973,035 (8,962,008) Fiduciarynetposition,beginning 329,419,875 343,392,910 Fiduciarynetposition,ending(b) $ 343,392,910 $ 334,430,902 Netpensionliability/(asset),ending=(a)(b) $7,590,011 $31,573,018

Fiduciarynetpositionasa%oftotalpensionliability 97.84% 91.37% Pensionablecoveredpayroll $57,112,219 $58,080,901 Netpensionliabilityasa%ofcoveredpayroll 13.29% 54.36%

GASBStatementsNo.68andNo.71wereimplementedduringthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2015. Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyears;additionalyears'informationwillbedisplayedas itbecomesavailable.

104 GalvestonCounty,Texas ScheduleofEmployerContributions GeneralEmployees'RetirementPlanfortheEmployeesofGalvestonCounty,Texas FortheLastThreeFiscalYears Actual Contribution YearEnding Actuarially Actual Contribution Pensionable asa%of September Determined Employer Deficiency Covered Covered 30, Contribution Contribution (Excess) Payroll(1) Payroll 2014 6,298,097 6,298,097 57,069,071 11.0% 2015 6,736,606 6,736,606 59,944,754 11.2% 2016 6,788,319 6,788,319 60,509,533 11.2% (1) PayrolliscalculatedbasedoncontributionsasreportedtoTCDRS.

GASBStatementsNo.68and71wereimplementedduringthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2015. Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyears;additionalyears'informationwillbedis playedasitbecomesavailable.

NotestoSchedule ValuationDate: Actuarially determined contribution rates are calculated each December 31, two years prior to the end of the fiscal year in which contributions are reported. Methodsandassumptionsusedtodeterminecontributionrates: ActuarialCostMethod EntryAge AmortizationMethod Levelpercentageofpayroll,closed RemainingAmortizationPeriod 14.7years(basedoncontributionratecalculatedin12/31/2015valuation) AssetValuationMethod 5yearsmoothedmarket Inflation 3.0% SalaryIncreases Variesbyageandservice.4.9%averageovercareerincludinginflation. InvestmentRateofReturn 8.00%,netofinvestmentexpenses,includinginflation RetirementAge Members who are eligible for service retirement are assumed to commence receiving benefit payments based on age. The average age at serviceretirementforrecentretireesis61. Mortality In the 2015actuarial valuation, assumed life expectancies were adjusted as a result of adopting a new projection scale (110% of the MP2014 Ultimate Scale) for 2014 and later. Previously Scale AA had been used. The base tableistheRP2000tableprojectedwithScaleAAto2014. ChangesinPlanProvisions No changes in plan provisions are reflected in the Schedule of Employer ReflectedintheSchedule* Contributions.

*Onlychangeseffective2015andlaterareshownintheNotestoSchedule

105 GalvestonCounty,Texas ScheduleofFundingProgress GeneralEmployees’PostEmploymentBenefitsPlanfortheEmployeesofGalvestonCounty,Texas September30,2016 Ratioof Actuarial UAALto Actuarial Actuarial Accrued UnfundedAAL Annual Annual Valuation Valueof Liability ("UAAL") Funded Covered Covered Date Assets ("AAL") [=(b)(a)] Ratio Payroll* Payroll October1, (a) (b) (c) [=(a)/(b)] (d) [=(b)(a)/(d)] 2007 $ $ 93,047,637 $93,047,637 0.0%$ 42,360,523 219.66% 2009 100,273,986 100,273,986 0.0% 54,622,846 183.58% 2011 124,919,562 124,919,562 0.0% 56,047,951 222.88% 2013 7,204,085 142,413,596 135,209,511 5.1% 54,338,090 248.83% 2015 7,944,516 153,532,625 145,588,109 5.2% 57,112,219 254.92% *TheAnnualCoveredPayrollamountsfortheactuarialvaluationdatesofOctober1,2007,2009,and2011have been restated to agree with those of the actuarial valuations of the county’s Texas County and District RetirementSystemplanofDecember31,2006,2008,and2010,respectively. Thecorrespondenceoftheactuarialdatausedforthecounty'svariousfiscalyearswiththeactuarialvaluation datesisasfollows: Wasprovided bytheactuarial valuations Actuarialdataforthefiscalyearsended dated September30,2009and2010 October1,2007 September30,2011and2012 October1,2009 September30,2013and2014 October1,2011 September30,2015 October1,2013 September30,2016 October1,2015

106 GOVERNMENTALFUNDS GovernmentalFundsconsistof: GeneralFund The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the county. It accounts for all financial resourcesexceptthoserequiredtobeaccountedforinanotherfund.TheGeneralFundisa majorfundandisthuspresentedintheBasicFinancialStatementsofthisreport. SpecialRevenueFunds SpecialRevenueFundsaccountforspecificrevenuesthatarelegallyrestrictedtoexpenditure for particular purposes. The Road and Bridge Fund qualifies as a major fund and is thus presentedintheBasicFinancialStatementsofthisreport.TheGrantFundaccountsforstate, federalandprivategrantslegallyrestrictedtospecificpurposes.TheGrantFundqualifiesasa majorfundandisthuspresentedintheBasicFinancialStatementsofthisreport. DebtServiceFund TheDebtServiceFundaccountsfortheaccumulationofresourcestoretiretheprincipalof,and topaytheinterestcostsandpayingagentfeesassociatedwith,thecounty’slongtermdebt. CapitalProjectsFunds CapitalProjectsFundsaccountfortheacquisitionorconstructionofmajorcapitalassets.

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108 NonmajorGovernmentalFunds

109 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGBALANCESHEET NONMAJORGOVERNMENTALFUNDS September30,2016

TOTAL NONMAJOR SPECIAL CAPITAL GOVERNMENTAL REVENUE PROJECTS FUNDS ASSETS CashAndCashEquivalents $ 15,766,189 $ 26,312,356 $42,078,545 Receivables(NetOfAllowances ForUncollectibles): Taxes 251,635 251,635 AccountsAndOther 85,241 85,241 InventoryAtCost 409,631 409,631

TotalAssets $ 16,512,696 $ 26,312,356 $42,825,052

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $206,546 $122,341 $ 328,887 SalariesPayable 75,518 75,518 RetainagePayable 6,057 6,057 DueToOthers 1,200 641,466 642,666 EscrowDeposits 2,378 2,378 UnearnedRevenue 29,620 29,620 TotalLiabilities 315,262 769,864 1,085,126

DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES UnavailableRevenuePropertyTaxes 251,635 251,635 TotalDeferredInflowsofResources 251,635 251,635

FUNDBALANCES NonSpendable 409,631 409,631 Restricted 15,536,168 19,778,008 35,314,176 Assigned 5,764,484 5,764,484 TotalFundBalances 15,945,799 25,542,492 41,488,291 TotalLiabilities,DeferredInflowsofResources andFundBalances $ 16,512,696 $ 26,312,356 $42,825,052

110 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES, ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCES NONMAJORGOVERNMENTALFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

TOTAL NONMAJOR SPECIAL CAPITAL GOVERNMENTAL REVENUE PROJECTS FUNDS REVENUES Taxes $2,358,461 $ $ 2,358,461 Intergovernmental 2,670,426 2,670,426 ChargesForServices 3,303,047 3,303,047 FinesAndForfeitures 256,023 256,023 InvestmentEarnings 62,362 147,585 209,947 Miscellaneous 844,375 234,728 1,079,103 TotalRevenues 9,494,694 382,313 9,877,007

EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment 1,093,708 154,451 1,248,159 PublicSafety 2,097,859 2,097,859 HealthAndSocialServices 1,063,489 1,063,489 CultureAndRecreation 411,087 411,087 Roads,BridgesAndRightsOfWay 317,392 7,851,589 8,168,981 CapitalOutlay 2,834,015 1,788,637 4,622,652 TotalExpenditures 7,817,550 9,794,677 17,612,227

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 1,677,144 (9,412,364) (7,735,220)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 40,906 1,668,000 1,708,906 TransfersOut (6,231) (6,231) SaleOfCapitalAssets 4,285 4,285 TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 38,960 1,668,000 1,706,960

NetChangeInFundBalances 1,716,104 (7,744,364) (6,028,260) FundBalancesBeginning 14,229,695 33,286,856 47,516,551

FundBalancesEnding $15,945,799 $25,542,492 $41,488,291

111 NONMAJOR SPECIALREVENUEFUNDS COUNTY RECORDS MANAGEMENT AND PRESERVATION OnMay30,1993,Chapter203,§203.003(6.)ofthe LocalGovernmentCodewasamendedbytheTexasLegislatureestablishingaRecordsManagementand PreservationFund.Feesforthisfundareauthorizedunder§51.317,118.052,118.0546,and118.0645of theLocalGovernmentCodeandArticle102.005(d),oftheCodeofCriminalProcedure.Thisfundisunder the direction of Commissioners Court and the fees collected may only be used for the purposeof preservingcountyrecordsandforcountyrecords’automationprojects. COUNTY CLERK RECORDS MANAGEMENT AND PRESERVATION The County Clerk Records Management and PreservationFundwasestablishedunderChapter203,§203.003(5)oftheLocalGovernmentCode.Fees collectedbytheCountyClerkaredepositedwiththeCountyTreasurerintoafundknownastheCounty ClerkRecordsManagementandPreservationFund.Thesefeesaretobeusedforthespecificpurpose ofCountyClerkrecordsmanagementandautomationprojects. ELECTION SERVICES CONTRACT The Election Services Contract Fund was established pursuant to Texas ElectionCodeChapter123SubchapterB.TheCountyofGalvestonandthelesseeenterintoalease agreement to use electronic voting equipment and other related supplies and administrative fees incurredintheelectionservicesunder§31.100(b),TexasElectionCode.FeescollectedbytheCounty Clerk for the county equipment are deposited with the County Treasurer into the Election Services ContractFund. DISTRICT CLERK CHILD SUPPORT IVD The District Clerk Child Support IVD Fund was created under the authority of Texas Family Code Chapter 231, §231.002. The Office of the Attorney General and Galveston County entered into an agreement to reimburse the County for processing child support paymentssenttotheCountyaspartoftheCooperativeAgreementforTitleIV,PartDoftheFederal SocialSecurityAct(IVD)childsupportenforcementprogram.Thepurposeofthisprogramistoprovide theGalvestonCountychildsupportregistrywithamechanismforsupportingandimprovingtheIVD childsupportcaseservicesprovidedbythecounty. DISTRICT CLERK RECORDS MANAGEMENT The District Clerk Records Management Fund was established undertheauthorityof§51.317oftheGovernmentCodeasamendedbyHouseBill1905passedbythe 78thLegislatureoftheStateofTexas.ThefeescollectedbytheDistrictClerkaredepositedwiththe CountyTreasurerintotheDistrictClerkRecordsManagementFund.Thesefeesaretobeusedforthe specificpurposeofDistrictClerkrecordsmanagementandautomationprojects.

112 ELECTIONCODECHAPTER19FUNDPursuanttoElectionCode§19.002,thisrevenueispaidbythesecretary ofstatetothevoterregistrarandmustbeusedtodefraythecostofvoterregistration,andmaybeused to pay for any item or service designed to increase the number of registered voters in the state, maintainandreportanaccuratelistofthenumberofregisteredvotersorincreasetheefficiencyofthe voterregistrationoffice,includinghiringtemporaryvoterregistrationpersonnel.Thesemoniesmaynot beusedtopayforthenormaldaytodayoperationoftheoffice.Theymustbeusedwithinatwoyear period or else lapse to the state for distribution to counties with limited technological resources to upgradevoterregistrationtechnology. TAX ASSESSORCOLLECTOR SPECIAL INVENTORY TAX ESCROW Chapter23.12ofthePropertyTaxCodestates certaintaxpayersofinventoryheldforsaleinatradeorbusinessmustprepaytheirpropertytaxes.The TaxAssessorCollectorSpecialInventoryTaxEscrowFundaccountsforanyinterestearnedandanyfines orpenaltiesassessedfornonpaymentonthesepropertytaxes. DONATIONS TO GALVESTON COUNTY The Donations to Galveston County Fund was approved by the GalvestonCountyCommissionersCourtonFebruary2,1995.Thefundwascreatedtoaccountforall donationsthataremadetoGalvestonCounty. DISTRICT ATTORNEY CONTRABAND POST10/89 Forfeitures after October 1989 collected by the District AttorneyunderCodeofCriminalProcedureChapter59.06regulationsareaccountedforinthisfund. ForfeituresareusedtodefrayexpensesoftheDistrictAttorney’soffice. DISTRICTATTORNEYCHECKCOLLECTIONFEESFeescollectedinconnectionwithprocessingchecksissuedor passedinviolationoftheCodeofCriminalProcedureChapter102.007aredepositedinthisfundandare used to defray expenses of the District Attorney’s office. Forfeitures are used for law enforcement purposes. COURTHOUSE SECURITY The Courthouse Security Fund was created by Senate Bill 243 and became effectiveSeptember9,1993,tofinancesecurityservicesforbuildingshousingacountycourtatlawora districtcourt.TheclerksoftherespectivecourtscollectfeesandcourtcostsasstatedinArticle102.017 oftheCodeofCriminalProcedureandremitthemtotheCountyTreasurertobedepositedintoafund knownastheCourthouseSecurityFund. JUSTICE COURT BUILDING SECURITY TheJusticeCourtBuildingSecurityFundwascreatedunderChapter 102.017oftheCodeofCriminalProceduretofinancesecuritypersonnel,servicesanditemsrelatedto buildings that house the operations of the justice courts. The clerks of the respective courts are to collect a $4.00 security fee as a cost of court and remit them to the County Treasurer. The County Treasurer is to deposit onefourth of the court cost into a fund known as the Justice Court Building SecurityFund,withtheremainingthreefourthsbeingremittedintotheCourthouseSecurityFund.This fundisunderthedirectionoftheCommissionersCourt.

113 APPELLATE JUDICIAL The Appellate Judicial Fund was established as required under Government Code 22.2021forusebyanyCommissionersCourtintheFirstorFourteenthCourtofAppealsDistrict.Acourt costofnotmorethan$5.00iscollectedforeachcivilsuitfiledincountycourt,countycourtatlaw, probatecourtordistrictcourtinthecountyandremittedtotheCountyTreasurertodepositintothis fund.ThefeescollectedanddepositedintotheAppellateJudicialFundareonlytobeusedtodefray costsandexpensesincurredfortheoperationofthecourtsofappeals.TheCommissionersCourtshall administer this fund to maintain the system in cooperation with the chief justice of the courts of appeals. LAWLIBRARYUnderLocalGovernmentCodeChapter323,§323.021323.025,theCommissionersCourt ofacountymayestablishandmaintainalawlibraryatthecountyseat.AsumsetbyCommissioners Court,nottoexceed$35,shallbecollectedoneachcivilcasefiledinthecountyorDistrictCourt.The clerks of the respective court shall collect these fees and pay them to the county Treasurer to be deposited into a separate fund known as the Law Library Fund. The Law Library Fund is under the directionoftheCommissionersCourt. MEDIATION SERVICES PROGRAM The Mediation Services Program, established under the authority of Chapter152oftheCivilPracticeandRemedies,wasapprovedbytheGalvestonCountyCommissioners CourtJanuary 27,1992.Theprogramwascreatedtoaddresstheneedsofboththe civilandfamily courtsbyprovidingfinanciallyaidedmediationtothosefamilieswhocannotaffordtopay.Fundingfor theprogramcomesfromanadditionalfeeof$10.00collectedoneachcivilcasefiled. JUSTICECOURTTECHNOLOGYSubchapterA,Chapter102,oftheCodeofCriminalProcedurewasamended September1,2001,byaddingArticle102.0173.ThisarticleallowsCommissionersCourtofacountyto createaJusticeCourtTechnologyFundandchargeanadditionalcourtcosttechnologyfeenottoexceed $4.00. The fund designated by this article may be used to finance the purchase of technological enhancements for a justice court. The Justice Court Technology Fund is under the direction of the CommissionersCourt. PROBATECOURTCONTRIBUTIONSEffectiveSeptember1,2001,GovernmentCodeChapter25,§25.00213 establishesaContributionsFundunderthedirectionoftheProbateCourtJudgeinacountythatcollects additionalfeesunderChapter51,§51.704oftheGovernmentCode.Depositedintothisfundisastate annualcompensationof$40,000plusanyexcessstatemandatedfees.Thesestatefeesareproratedat yearend and returned to the counties. Expenditures for this fund are to be used for courtrelated purposes. SUPPLEMENTAL COURTINITIATED GUARDIANSHIP FEE Pursuant to Local Government Code §118.067, this $20.00feeiscollectedforcourtinitiatedguardianshipproceedingsandispaidbythepersonsfilingboth originalandadverseprobateactions.Itisusedtosupplement,butnotsupplant,othermoniesusedto pay guardian and attorney ad litem costs, and to pay for guardianship programs for indigent, incapacitatedpersonswithoutfamilymemberssuitableandwillingtoserveasguardians.

114 PRETRIAL INTERVENTION PROGRAM This fund was created in accordance with Texas Code of Criminal Procedures Article 102.0121 to account for a fee to reimburse the county for expenses related to a defendant’sparticipationinapretrialinterventionprogramofferedbythecounty.Thefundsmustbe usedforexpendituresrelatedtopretrialinterventionprograms. COURTREPORTERSERVICESFUNDTheCourtReporterServicesFundaccountsforthefeescollectedbythe CountyandDistrictClerkspursuanttoGovernmentCode§51.601tobeusedtodefraythecostofcourt reportingservices. SHERIFF'S COMMISSARY This fund, created under Local Government Code Chapter 351, §351.0415, accountsforcommissaryoperations.ThecommissaryiscontrolledbytheCountySheriffandisameans forinmatestopurchasepersonalitems.Theproceedsfromoperationsareusedtoaddressthesocial needsofcountyinmates. SHERIFF FORFEITURES POST10/89 Funds collected in connection with drug forfeitures for the Sheriff’s officeafterCodeofCriminalProcedureChapter59.06waspassedinOctober1989.Forfeituresareused todefrayexpensesoftheSheriff’soffice. TASKFORCE FORFEITURES PRE10/89 Forfeitures collected by the task force prior to Code of Criminal ProcedureChapter59.06whichwaspassedinOctober1989,areaccountedforinthisfund.Forfeitures areusedtodefrayexpensesoftheTaskForce. LAW ENFORCEMENT CONTINUED EDUCATION The Law Enforcement Continued Education Fund consists of annual allocation of payments by the Comptroller of Public Accounts from the law enforcement agencies as directed by Senate Bill 1135, passed by the 74th Texas Legislature. These funds are for expensesrelatedtothecontinuededucationofpersonslicensedunderOccupationCode,Title10,and Chapter1701.157. CONSTABLES’ FORFEITURES Forfeitures collected by the constables after Code of Criminal Procedure Chapter59.06waspassedinOctober1989areaccountedforinthisfund.Forfeituresareusedtodefray expensesoftheconstables. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT The Emergency Management Fund was created in May 2003 by Commissioners Court in order to establish better control and accountability of the various Office of EmergencyManagementprojects.Thisfundisfundedbyandunderthejurisdictionandcontrolofthe CommissionersCourt. FARMTOMARKETLATERALROADChapter256,§256.005oftheTexasTransportationCode,statesthese fundsaretobeusedonlyforconstructionandmaintenanceoffarmtomarketandlateralroadswithin thecounty.ThisfundisunderthejurisdictionandcontroloftheCommissionersCourt.

115 ROADDISTRICT#1TheGalvestonCountyRoadDistrict#1wascreatedunderArticle3,§52oftheTexas Constitutiontoconstruct,maintainandoperatemacadamized,graveledorpavedroadsandturnpikes. TheRoadDistrict#1isacorporatebodyandataxingentityandisauthorizedfromtimetotimetoissue bonds.CommissionersCourtactsasthegoverningbody. FLOODCONTROLChapter256,§256.006oftheTexasTransportationCode,statesthesefundsaretobe usedonlyforfloodcontrolpurposesinthecounty.Thisfundisunderthejurisdictionandcontrolofthe CommissionersCourt. MOSQUITO CONTROL DISTRICT OnNovember7,1953,inaccordancewithChapter344,§344.001ofthe TexasHealthandSafetyCode,anelectionwasheldtocreateaMosquitoControlDistrictandauthorized thelevyandcollectionoftaxesof$.15per$100valuationforthepurposeoferadicatingmosquitoesin GalvestonCounty.ThisfundisunderthejurisdictionandcontroloftheCommissionersCourt. BEACHANDPARKSChapter62oftheTexasNaturalResourceCodeauthorizestheCommissionersCourt to create a board to operate the Beach Parks program. This board administers through a staff an extensiveCountyBeachParksSystemforthecitizensofGalvestonCounty. GALVESTONCOUNTYMUSEUMThecounty,undertheauthorityofLocalGovernmentCode§318,hassetup a fund to provide maintenance to the Galveston County Museum collection. Funding is provided throughperiodicdonations,theGalvestonHistoricalFoundationandtheGalvestonCountyCommunity Serviceoperationalbudget.

116 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGBALANCESHEET ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsatSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

COUNTY COUNTYCLERK TAXASSESSOR RECORDS RECORDS ELECTION COLLECTOR MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT ELECTION DISTRICT DISTRICTCLERK CODE SPECIAL AND AND SERVICES CLERKCHILD RECORDS CHAPTER19 INVENTORYTAX PRESERVATION PRESERVATION CONTRACT SUPPORTIVD MANAGEMENT FUND ESCROW ASSETS CashAndCashEquivalents $ 399,101 $2,173,721 510,043$ $66,746 $ 150,157 $1 $78,564 Receivables(NetOfAllowances ForUncollectibles): Taxes AccountsAndOther 426 1,376 31,606 366 1 540 DueFromOtherFunds InventoryAtCost TotalAssets $ 399,527 $ 2,175,097 541,649$ $66,746 $ 150,523 $2 $79,104

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $ $877 21,719$ $ $ $ $ SalariesPayable 1,410 3,891 1,969 1,240 DueToOthers EscrowDeposits UnearnedRevenue TotalLiabilities 1,410 4,768 23,688 1,240 DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES UnavailableRevenuePropertyTaxes TotalDeferredInflowsOfResources FUNDBALANCES NonSpendable Restricted 398,117 2,170,329 517,961 65,506 150,523 2 79,104 TotalFundBalances 398,117 2,170,329 517,961 65,506 150,523 2 79,104 TotalLiabilities,DeferredInflowsOf ResourcesandFundBalances $399,527 $2,175,097 541,649$ $66,746 $2150,523 $ $79,104

117 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGBALANCESHEET ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsatSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

DISTRICT DISTRICT ATTORNEY JUSTICE DONATIONSTO ATTORNEY CHECK COURT GALVESTON CONTRABAND COLLECTION COURTHOUSE BUILDING APPELLATE COUNTY POST10/89 FEES SECURITY SECURITY JUDICIAL LAWLIBRARY ASSETS CashAndCashEquivalents $19,117 $150,350 7,197$ $119,105 $44,003 69,064$ $85,575 Receivables(NetOfAllowances ForUncollectibles): Taxes AccountsAndOther 280 509 25 226 1,128 DueFromOtherFunds InventoryAtCost TotalAssets $19,117 $150,630 7,197$ $119,614 $44,028 69,290$ $86,703

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $ $553 $ $ $ $$ 8,635 SalariesPayable 5,444 DueToOthers EscrowDeposits UnearnedRevenue TotalLiabilities 553 5,444 8,635 DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES UnavailableRevenuePropertyTaxes TotalDeferredInflowsOfResources FUNDBALANCES NonSpendable Restricted 19,117 150,077 7,197 114,170 44,028 69,290 78,068 TotalFundBalances 19,117 150,077 7,197 114,170 44,028 69,290 78,068 TotalLiabilities,DeferredInflowsOf ResourcesandFundBalances $19,117 $150,630 7,197$ $119,614 $44,028 69,290$ $86,703

118 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGBALANCESHEET ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsatSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

SUPPLEMENTAL COURT MEDIATION JUSTICE INITIATED PRETRIAL COURT SERVICES COURT PROBATECOURT GUARDIANSHIP INTERVENTION REPORTER SHERIFF'S PROGRAM TECHNOLOGY CONTRIBUTIONS FEE PROGRAM SERVICEFUND COMMISSARY ASSETS CashAndCashEquivalents 1,062,404$ $146,361 $315,483 $148,980 $60,790 $96,304 $730,652 Receivables(NetOfAllowances ForUncollectibles): Taxes AccountsAndOther 607 102 1,527 220 527 31,350 DueFromOtherFunds InventoryAtCost TotalAssets 1,063,011$ $146,463 $317,010 $149,200 $60,790 $96,831 $762,002

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable 6,705$ $ $3,494 $5,181 $ $ $ 18,701 SalariesPayable DueToOthers EscrowDeposits UnearnedRevenue TotalLiabilities 6,705 3,494 5,181 18,701 DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES UnavailableRevenuePropertyTaxes TotalDeferredInflowsOfResources FUNDBALANCES NonSpendable Restricted 1,056,306 146,463 313,516 144,019 60,790 96,831 743,301 TotalFundBalances 1,056,306 146,463 313,516 144,019 60,790 96,831 743,301 TotalLiabilities,DeferredInflowsOf ResourcesandFundBalances $1,063,011 $146,463 $317,010 $149,200 $60,790 $96,831 $762,002

119 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGBALANCESHEET ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsatSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

LAW FARMTO SHERIFF TASKFORCE ENFORCEMENT MARKET FORFEITURES FORFEITURES CONTINUED CONSTABLES' EMERGENCY LATERAL ROAD POST10/89 PRE10/89 EDUCATION FORFEITURES MANAGEMENT ROAD DISTRICT#1 ASSETS CashAndCashEquivalents $397,554 $ $ 146,066 $3,495 $ 806,498 1,230,144$ 1,327,924$ Receivables(NetOfAllowances ForUncollectibles): Taxes 4,894 AccountsAndOther 4,127 6,011 DueFromOtherFunds InventoryAtCost TotalAssets $397,554 $ $146,066 $3,495 $ 806,498 1,239,165$ 1,333,935$

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $2,555 $ $202 $ $3,125 $ 4,580$ SalariesPayable 2,521 5,369 DueToOthers 1,200 EscrowDeposits UnearnedRevenue TotalLiabilities 2,555 202 3,125 3,721 9,949 DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES UnavailableRevenuePropertyTaxes 4,894 TotalDeferredInflowsOfResources 4,894 FUNDBALANCES NonSpendable Restricted 394,999 145,864 3,495 803,373 1,230,550 1,323,986 TotalFundBalances 394,999 145,864 3,495 803,373 1,230,550 1,323,986 TotalLiabilities,DeferredInflowsOf ResourcesandFundBalances $397,554 $$ 146,066 $3,495 $806,498 $1,239,165 1,333,935$

120 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGBALANCESHEET ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsatSeptember30,2015 TOTALS

MOSQUITO GALVESTON FLOOD CONTROL BEACHAND COUNTY CONTROL DISTRICT PARKS MUSEUM 2016 2015 ASSETS CashAndCashEquivalents 1,680,522$ 231,101$ $3,502,822 $6,345 $ 15,766,189 $16,205,426 Receivables(NetOfAllowances ForUncollectibles): Taxes 150,363 96,378 251,635 264,211 AccountsAndOther 3,488 599 200 85,241 274,406 DueFromOtherFunds 6,494 InventoryAtCost 539 409,092 409,631 543,472 TotalAssets 1,834,912$ 737,170$ $3,503,022 $6,345 $16,512,696 $17,294,009

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable 89,218$ 3,662$ $37,339 $ $ 206,546 $180,870 SalariesPayable 29,318 15,108 9,248 75,518 47,016 DueToOthers 1,200 1,210 EscrowDeposits 2,378 2,378 36,007 UnearnedRevenue 29,620 29,620 2,535,000 TotalLiabilities 150,534 18,770 46,587 315,262 2,800,103 DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES UnavailableRevenuePropertyTaxes 150,363 96,378 251,635 264,211 TotalDeferredInflowsOfResources 150,363 96,378 251,635 264,211 FUNDBALANCES NonSpendable 539409,092 409,631 543,472 Restricted 1,533,476 212,930 3,456,435 6,345 15,536,168 13,686,223 TotalFundBalances 1,534,015 622,022 3,456,435 6,345 15,945,799 14,229,695 TotalLiabilities,DeferredInflowsOf ResourcesandFundBalances $1,834,912 737,170$ $3,503,022 $6,345 $ 16,512,696 $17,294,009

121 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES, ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCES ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 (Continued) COUNTY COUNTYCLERK TAXASSESSOR RECORDS RECORDS COLLECTOR MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT ELECTION DISTRICTCLERK DISTRICTCLERK ELECTIONCODE SPECIAL AND AND SERVICES CHILDSUPPORT RECORDS CHAPTER19 INVENTORYTAX PRESERVATION PRESERVATION CONTRACT IVD MANAGEMENT FUND ESCROW REVENUES Taxes $ $ $ $ $ $ $16,899 Intergovernmental 3,833 25,825 ChargesforServices 92,651 831,502 260,399 58,001 FinesandForfeitures InvestmentEarnings 26 6,251 Miscellaneous 1,574 15,000 TotalRevenues 94,225 831,502 275,399 3,833 58,001 25,851 23,150 EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment 53,004 239,690 196,898 43,923 14,835 29,576 5,332 PublicSafety HealthandSocialServices CultureandRecreation Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay CapitalOutlay 80,324 10,000 TotalExpenditures 53,004 320,014 206,898 43,923 14,835 29,576 5,332 Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 41,221 511,488 68,501 (40,090) 43,166 (3,725) 17,818 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn TransfersOut SaleofCapitalAssets TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) NetChangeinFundBalances 41,221 511,488 68,501 (40,090) 43,166 (3,725) 17,818 FundBalancesBeginning 356,896 1,658,841 449,460 105,596 107,357 3,727 61,286 FundBalancesEnding $398,117 $2,170,329 517,961$ $65,506 $150,5232$ $79,104

122 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES, ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCES ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 (Continued) DISTRICT DONATIONS DISTRICT ATTORNEY JUSTICE TO ATTORNEY CHECK COURT GALVESTON CONTRABAND COLLECTION COURTHOUSE BUILDING APPELLATE COUNTY POST10/89 FEES SECURITY SECURITY JUDICIAL LAWLIBRARY REVENUES Taxes $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Intergovernmental ChargesforServices 75 155,473 9,598 203,446 FinesandForfeitures 102,439 34,410 InvestmentEarnings 518 Miscellaneous 6,562 TotalRevenues 6,562 7102,957 5 155,473 9,598 34,410 203,446 EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment 73,231 120 230,210 PublicSafety 205,523 HealthandSocialServices 5,827 CultureandRecreation Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay CapitalOutlay TotalExpenditures 5,827 73,231 120 205,523 230,210 Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 735 29,726 (45) (50,050) 9,598 34,410 (26,764) OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 30,000 TransfersOut SaleofCapitalAssets TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 30,000 NetChangeinFundBalances 735 29,726 (45) (50,050) 9,598 34,410 3,236 FundBalancesBeginning 18,382 120,351 7,242 164,220 34,430 34,880 74,832 FundBalancesEnding $19,117 $150,077 7,197$ $114,170 $44,028 69,290$ $78,068

123 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES, ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCES ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

SUPPLEMENTAL MEDIATION JUSTICE COURTINITIATED PRETRIAL COURT SERVICES COURT PROBATECOURT GUARDIANSHIP INTERVENTION REPORTER SHERIFF'S PROGRAM TECHNOLOGY CONTRIBUTIONS FEE PROGRAM SERVICEFUND COMMISSARY REVENUES Taxes $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Intergovernmental 41,527 ChargesforServices 107,652 21,389 22,481 96,673 FinesandForfeitures 38,461 InvestmentEarnings 3,663 158 2,862 Miscellaneous 453,230 TotalRevenues 111,315 38,461 41,527 21,389 22,481 96,831 456,092 EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment 124,095 32,900 26,507 PublicSafety 337,682 HealthandSocialServices CultureandRecreation Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay CapitalOutlay TotalExpenditures 124,095 32,900 26,507 337,682 Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (12,780) 38,461 8,627 (5,118) 22,481 96,831 118,410 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn TransfersOut SaleofCapitalAssets TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) NetChangeinFundBalances (12,780) 38,461 8,627 (5,118) 22,481 96,831 118,410 FundBalancesBeginning 1,069,086 108,002 304,889 149,137 38,309 624,891 FundBalancesEnding $1,056,306 $146,463 $313,516 $144,019 $60,790 $96,831 $743,301

124 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES, ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCES ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

LAW FARMTO SHERIFF TASKFORCE ENFORCEMENT MARKET FORFEITURES FORFEITURES CONTINUED CONSTABLES' EMERGENCY LATERAL ROADDISTRICT POST10/89 PRE10/89 EDUCATION FORFEITURES MANAGEMENT ROAD #1 REVENUES Taxes $ $ $ $ $ $ 207 $7 Intergovernmental 31,595 7,576 25,070 ChargesforServices 550,498 FinesandForfeitures 80,713 InvestmentEarnings 1,086 12 15,721 4,243 3,917 Miscellaneous 28,403 17,908 48,467 TotalRevenues 110,202 31,5951 241,205 77,987 554,422 EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment PublicSafety 21,790 10,505 11,358 HealthandSocialServices CultureandRecreation Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay 88,411 228,981 CapitalOutlay 800,000 500 13,515 TotalExpenditures 21,790 10,505 811,358 88,911 242,496 Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 88,412 21,090 12 (770,153) (10,924) 311,926 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 6,231 TransfersOut (6,231) SaleofCapitalAssets 4,285 TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 10,516 (6,231) NetChangeinFundBalances 98,928 (6,231) 21,090 12 (770,153) (10,924) 311,926 FundBalancesBeginning 296,071 6,231 124,774 3,483 1,573,526 1,241,474 1,012,060 FundBalancesEnding $394,999 $$ 145,864 $3,495 $803,373 $1,230,550 $1,323,986

125 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES, ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCES ALLNONMAJORSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 TOTALS

MOSQUITO GALVESTON FLOOD CONTROL BEACHAND COUNTY CONTROL DISTRICT PARKS MUSEUM 2016 2015 REVENUES Taxes $1,371,529 $969,819 $ $ $ 2,358,461 $2,244,890 Intergovernmental 2,535,000 2,670,426 152,028 ChargesforServices 258,017 635,192 3,303,047 2,875,263 FinesandForfeitures 256,023 188,806 InvestmentEarnings 6,504 1,675 15,726 62,362 54,755 Miscellaneous 273,13299 844,375 1,067,429 TotalRevenues 1,909,182 971,494 93,185,918 9 9,494,694 6,583,171 EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment 23,387 1,093,708 1,029,034 PublicSafety 1,511,001 2,097,859 2,491,648 HealthandSocialServices 1,057,662 1,063,489 1,087,144 CultureandRecreation 399,424 11,663 411,087 114,933 Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay 317,392 316,584 CapitalOutlay 246,498 1,683,178 2,834,015 208,315 TotalExpenditures 1,780,886 1,057,662 2,082,602 11,663 7,817,550 5,247,658 Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 128,296 (86,168) 1,103,316 (11,564) 1,677,144 1,335,513 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 4,675 40,906 195,270 TransfersOut (6,231) (453,975) SaleofCapitalAssets 4,285 113,265 TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 4,675 38,960 (145,440) NetChangeinFundBalances 128,296 (86,168) 1,107,991 (11,564) 1,716,104 1,190,073 FundBalancesBeginning 1,405,719 708,190 2,348,444 17,909 14,229,695 13,039,622 FundBalancesEnding $1,534,015 $622,022 $3,456,435 $6,345 $ 15,945,799 $14,229,695

126 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL COUNTYRECORDSMANAGEMENTANDPRESERVATIONSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesForServices $105,200 92,651$ $(12,549) $102,097 Miscellaneous 2,000 1,574 (426) 2,339

TotalRevenues 107,200 94,225 (12,975) 104,436

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: PersonalServices 55,900 53,004 2,896 33,463 Supplies 5,000 5,000

TotalExpenditures 60,900 53,004 7,896 33,463

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 46,300 41,221 (5,079) 70,973

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (200,000) 200,000

NetChangeinFundBalance (153,700) 41,221 194,921 70,973

FundBalanceBeginning 356,896 356,896 285,923

FundBalanceEnding $203,196 398,117$ $194,921 356,896$

127 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL COUNTYCLERKRECORDSMANAGEMENTANDPRESERVATIONSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

REVENUES ChargesForServices $888,500 $831,502 $(56,998) $865,739

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: PersonalServices 209,834 158,323 51,511 151,883 Supplies 37,950 14,687 23,263 5,186 OtherServicesAndCharges 125,200 66,680 58,520 89,129 TotalGeneralGovernment 372,984 239,690 133,294 246,198

CapitalOutlay 268,000 80,324 187,676 46,463

TotalExpenditures 640,984 320,014 320,970 292,661

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 247,516 511,488 263,972 573,078

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (231,000) 231,000

NetChangeinFundBalance 16,516 511,488 494,972 573,078

FundBalanceBeginning 1,658,841 1,658,841 1,085,763

FundBalanceEnding $1,675,357 $2,170,329 $494,972 $1,658,841

128 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL ELECTIONSERVICESCONTRACTFUNDSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

REVENUES ChargesForServices $292,000 260,399$ $(31,601) $156,734 Miscellaneous 15,000 15,000

TotalRevenues 292,000 275,399 (16,601) 156,734

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: PersonalServices 206,407 135,418 70,989 89,279 Supplies 31,800 30,565 1,235 116,587 OtherServicesAndCharges 44,000 30,915 13,085 24,909 TotalGeneralGovernment 282,207 196,898 85,309 230,775

CapitalOutlay 43,200 10,000 33,200

TotalExpenditures 325,407 206,898 118,509 230,775

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (33,407) 68,501 101,908 (74,041)

FundBalanceBeginning 449,460 449,460 523,501

FundBalanceEnding $416,053 517,961$ $101,908 449,460$

129 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL DISTRICTCLERKCHILDSUPPORTIVDSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $4,200 3,833$ $(367) 4,180$

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: PersonalServices 46,600 43,923 2,677 28,839

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (42,400) (40,090) 2,310 (24,659)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (75,000) 75,000

NetChangeinFundBalance (117,400) (40,090) 77,310 (24,659)

FundBalanceBeginning 105,596 105,596 130,255

FundBalanceEnding $ (11,804) 65,506$ $ 77,310 105,596$

130 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL DISTRICTCLERKRECORDSMANAGEMENTSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

REVENUES ChargesForServices $61,000 58,001$ $(2,999) 57,391$

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: PersonalServices 1,021 OtherServicesAndCharges 14,850 14,835 15

TotalExpenditures 14,850 14,835 15 1,021

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 46,150 43,166 (2,984) 56,370

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (5,150) 5,150

NetChangeinFundBalance 41,000 43,166 2,166 56,370

FundBalanceBeginning 107,357 107,357 50,987

FundBalanceEnding $148,357 150,523$ $2,166 107,357$

131 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL ELECTIONCODECHAPTER19SPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

REVENUES Intergovernmental $60,000 25,825$ $(34,175) $45,793 InvestmentEarnings 20 26 62 8

TotalRevenues 60,020 25,851 (34,169) 45,821

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: PersonalServices 30,200 25,021 5,179 42,776 Supplies 2,500 2,500 2,097 OtherServicesAndCharges 5,645 2,055 3,590 2,797

TotalExpenditures 38,345 29,576 8,769 47,670

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 21,675 (3,725) (25,400) (1,849)

FundBalanceBeginning 3,727 3,727 5,576

FundBalanceEnding $25,402 2$ $(25,400) $ 3,727

132 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL TAXASSESSORCOLLECTORSPECIALINVENTORYTAXESCROWSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Taxes $9,000 16,899$ $7,899 $6,674 InvestmentEarnings 8,500 6,251 (2,249) 8,471

TotalRevenues 17,500 23,150 5,650 15,145

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: OtherServicesandCharges 9,350 5,332 4,018 6,182

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 8,150 17,818 9,668 8,963

FundBalanceBeginning 61,286 61,286 52,323

FundBalanceEnding $69,436 79,104$ $9,668 61,286$

133 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL DONATIONSTOGALVESTONCOUNTYSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

REVENUES Miscellaneous $16,562 6,562$ $(10,000) 10,000$

EXPENDITURES HealthandSocialServices: Current: OtherServicesandCharges 16,562 5,827 10,735 7,980

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 735 735 2,020

FundBalanceBeginning 18,382 18,382 16,362

FundBalanceEnding $18,382 19,117$ $735 18,382$

134 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL DISTRICTATTORNEYCONTRABANDPOST10/89SPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES FinesandForfeitures $75,000 102,439$ $ 27,439 $86,865 InvestmentEarnings 600 518 (82) 638 Miscellaneous 166

TotalRevenues 75,600 102,957 27,357 87,669

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: Supplies 19,000 2,363 16,637 939 OtherServicesandCharges 101,066 70,868 30,198 61,091

TotalExpenditures 120,066 73,231 46,835 62,030

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (44,466) 29,726 74,192 25,639

FundBalanceBeginning 120,351 120,351 94,712

FundBalanceEnding $75,885 150,077$ $ 74,192 120,351$

135 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL DISTRICTATTORNEYCHECKCOLLECTIONFEESSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesforServices $ 500 75$ $ (425) $375

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: OtherServicesandCharges 2,000 120 1,880 4,256

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (1,500) (45) 1,455 (3,881)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersOut (6,075)

NetChangeinFundBalance (1,500) (45) 1,455 (9,956)

FundBalanceBeginning 7,242 7,242 17,198

FundBalanceEnding $5,742 7,197$ $ 1,455 $7,242

136 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL COURTHOUSESECURITYSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesforServices $167,135 155,473$ $(11,662) 164,919$

EXPENDITURES PublicSafety: Current: PersonalServices 209,725 205,523 4,202 194,172

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (42,590) (50,050) (7,460) (29,253)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 7,902 BudgetedContingenciesUsed (155,040) 155,040

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (155,040) 155,040 7,902

NetChangeinFundBalance (197,630) (50,050) 147,580 (21,351)

FundBalanceBeginning 164,220 164,220 185,571

FundBalanceEnding $ (33,410) 114,170$ $147,580 164,220$

137 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL JUSTICECOURTBUILDINGSECURITYSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesforServices $15,000 9,598$ $(5,402) 10,857$

EXPENDITURES PublicSafety: Current: Supplies 4,590

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 15,000 9,598 (5,402) 6,267

FundBalanceBeginning 34,430 34,430 28,163

FundBalanceEnding $49,430 44,028$ $(5,402) 34,430$

138 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL APPELLATEJUDICIALSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES FinesandForfeitures $34,000 34,410$ $410 33,144$

EXPENDITURES

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 34,000 34,410 410 33,144

FundBalanceBeginning 34,880 34,880 1,736

FundBalanceEnding $68,880 69,290$ $410 34,880$

139 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL LAWLIBRARYSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesforServices $207,400 203,446$ $(3,954) $206,850 Miscellaneous 116

TotalRevenues 207,400 203,446 (3,954) 206,966

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: Supplies 256,000 230,210 25,790 175,003 OtherServicesandCharges 2,000 2,000

TotalExpenditures 258,000 230,210 27,790 175,003

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (50,600) (26,764) 23,836 31,963

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 30,000 30,000

NetChangeinFundBalance (20,600) 3,236 23,836 31,963

FundBalanceBeginning 74,832 74,832 42,869

FundBalanceEnding $54,232 78,068$ $ 23,836 74,832$

140 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL MEDIATIONSERVICESPROGRAMSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesforServices $112,300 $107,652 $(4,648) $112,242 InvestmentEarnings 5,200 3,663 (1,537) 5,531

TotalRevenues 117,500 111,315 (6,185) 117,773

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: OtherServicesandCharges 143,000 124,095 18,905 116,891

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (25,500) (12,780) 12,720 882

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (682,000) 682,000

NetChangeinFundBalance (707,500) (12,780) 694,720 882

FundBalanceBeginning 1,069,086 1,069,086 1,068,204

FundBalanceEnding $361,586 $1,056,306 $694,720 $1,069,086

141 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL JUSTICECOURTTECHNOLOGYSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES FinesandForfeitures $44,100 38,461$ $(5,639) 43,576$

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: OtherServicesandCharges 81,000 81,000

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (36,900) 38,461 75,361 43,576

FundBalanceBeginning 108,002 108,002 64,426

FundBalanceEnding $71,102 146,463$ $ 75,361 108,002$

142 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL PROBATECOURTCONTRIBUTIONSSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $40,000 41,527$ $1,527 40,000$

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: Supplies 27,000 22,322 4,678 15,040 OtherServicesandCharges 26,500 10,578 15,922 7,458

TotalExpenditures 53,500 32,900 20,600 22,498

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (13,500) 8,627 22,127 17,502

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (200,000) 200,000

NetChangeinFundBalance (213,500) 8,627 222,127 17,502

FundBalanceBeginning 304,889 304,889 287,387

FundBalanceEnding $91,389 313,516$ $222,127 304,889$

143 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL SUPPLEMENTALCOURTINITIATEDGUARDIANSHIPFEESPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesforServices $24,000 21,389$ $(2,611) $25,148

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: OtherServicesandCharges 30,000 26,507 3,493 18,209

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (6,000) (5,118) 882 6,939

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 65,000 (65,000) 142,178

NetChangeinFundBalance 59,000 (5,118) (64,118) 149,117

FundBalanceBeginning 149,137 149,137 2 0

FundBalanceEnding $208,137 144,019$ $(64,118) $149,137

144 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL PRETRIALINTERVENTIONPROGRAMSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesforServices $25,000 22,481$ $(2,519) 38,309$

EXPENDITURES

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 25,000 22,481 (2,519) 38,309

FundBalanceBeginning 38,309 38,309

FundBalanceEnding $63,309 60,790$ $(2,519) 38,309$

145 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL COURTREPORTERSERVICEFUNDSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES ChargesforServices $ 96,673$ $ 96,673 $ InvestmentEarnings 158 158

TotalRevenues 96,831 96,831

EXPENDITURES

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 96,831 96,831

FundBalanceBeginning

FundBalanceEnding $ 96,831$ $ 96,831 $

146 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL SHERIFF'SCOMMISSARYSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $6,683 2,862$ $(3,821) $4,182 Miscellaneous 1,432,280 453,230 (979,050) 702,277

TotalRevenues 1,438,963 456,092 (982,871) 706,459

EXPENDITURES PublicSafety: Current: OtherServicesandCharges 1,312,970 337,682 975,288 637,967

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 125,993 118,410 (7,583) 68,492

FundBalanceBeginning 624,891 624,891 556,399

FundBalanceEnding $750,884 743,301$ $(7,583) 624,891$

147 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL SHERIFFFORFEITURESPOST10/89SPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES FinesandForfeitures $24,500 80,713$ $56,213 $25,221 InvestmentEarnings 2,000 1,086 (914) 1,779 Miscellaneous 28,403 28,403 1,406

TotalRevenues 26,500 110,202 83,702 28,406

EXPENDITURES PublicSafety: Current: Supplies 50,000 3,064 46,936 18,177 OtherServicesandCharges 75,000 18,726 56,274 3,246 TotalPublicSafety 125,000 21,790 103,210 21,423

CapitalOutlay 15,000 15,000 7,039

TotalExpenditures 140,000 21,790 118,210 28,462

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (113,500) 88,412 201,912 (56)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 6,231 6,231 SaleofCapitalAssets 4,285 4,285 4,175

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 6,231 10,516 4,285 4,175

NetChangeinFundBalance (107,269) 98,928 206,197 4,119

FundBalanceBeginning 296,071 296,071 291,952

FundBalanceEnding $188,802 394,999$ $206,197 296,071$

148 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL TASKFORCEFORFEITURESPRE10/89SPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

REVENUES $ $ $ $

EXPENDITURES

OtherFinancingSources(Uses) TransfersOut (6,231) (6,231)

NetChangeinFundBalance (6,231) (6,231)

FundBalanceBeginning 6,231 6,231 6,231

FundBalanceEnding $ $ $ 6,231$

149 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL LAWENFORCEMENTCONTINUEDEDUCATIONSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $46,866 31,595$ $(15,271) 31,039$

EXPENDITURES PublicSafety: Current: Intergovernmental 154,610 10,505 144,105 29,637

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (107,744) 21,090 128,834 1,402

FundBalanceBeginning 124,774 124,774 123,372

FundBalanceEnding $17,030 145,864$ $128,834 124,774$

150 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGET(NONGAAP)ANDACTUAL CONSTABLES'FORFEITURESSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $ $ 12 $112 $ 8

EXPENDITURES

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 12 12 18

FundBalanceBeginning 3,483 3,483 3,465

FundBalanceEnding $3,483 $3,495 $12 $3,483

151 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL EMERGENCYMANAGEMENTSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $25,416 $7,576 $(17,840) $5,925 InvestmentEarnings 15,721 15,721 Miscellaneous 17,908 17,908

TotalRevenues 25,416 41,205 15,789 5,925

EXPENDITURES PublicSafety: Current: Supplies 13,890 7,881 6,009 OtherServicesandCharges 879,881 3,477 876,404 27,862 TotalPublicSafety 893,771 11,358 882,413 27,862

CapitalOutlay 800,000 800,000

TotalExpenditures 1,693,771 811,358 882,413 27,862

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (1,668,355) (770,153) 898,202 (21,937)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersOut (432,000) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (998,800) 998,800

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (998,800) 998,800 (432,000)

NetChangeinFundBalance (2,667,155) (770,153) 1,897,002 (453,937)

FundBalanceBeginning 1,573,526 1,573,526 2,027,463

FundBalanceEnding $(1,093,629) $803,373 $1,897,002 $1,573,526

152 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL FARMTOMARKETLATERALROADSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Taxes $ 400 $207 $(193) $419 Intergovernmental 32,000 25,070 (6,930) 25,091 InvestmentEarnings 6,000 4,243 (1,757) 6,313 Miscellaneous 46,200 48,467 2,267 42,674

TotalRevenues 84,600 77,987 (6,613) 74,497

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: Current: PersonalServices 101,119 85,566 15,553 84,138 Supplies 3,000 1,237 1,763 1,556 OtherServicesandCharges 17,500 1,608 15,892 7,282 TotalRoads,BridgesandRightsofWay 121,619 88,411 33,208 92,976

CapitalOutlay 57,000 500 56,500

TotalExpenditures 178,619 88,911 89,708 92,976

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (94,019) (10,924) 83,095 (18,479)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) SaleofCapitalAssets 65,970 BudgetedContingenciesUsed (963,874) 963,874

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (963,874) 963,874 65,970

NetChangeinFundBalance (1,057,893) (10,924) 1,046,969 47,491

FundBalanceBeginning 1,241,474 1,241,474 1,193,983

FundBalanceEnding $183,581 $1,230,550 $1,046,969 $1,241,474

153 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL ROADDISTRICT#1SPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Taxes $ $ 7 $7 $194 ChargesforServices 480,000 550,498 70,498 540,205 InvestmentEarnings 4,000 3,917 (83) 4,207

TotalRevenues 484,000 554,422 70,422 544,606

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: Current: PersonalServices 229,500 218,316 11,184 218,252 Supplies 11,100 7,082 4,018 2,783 OtherServicesandCharges 4,000 3,583 417 2,573 TotalRoads,BridgesandRightsofWay 244,600 228,981 15,619 223,608

CapitalOutlay 13,600 13,515 85

TotalExpenditures 258,200 242,496 15,704 223,608

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 225,800 311,926 86,126 320,998

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (303,300) 303,300

NetChangeinFundBalance (77,500) 311,926 389,426 320,998

FundBalanceBeginning 1,012,060 1,012,060 691,062

FundBalanceEnding $934,560 $1,323,986 $389,426 $1,012,060

154 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL FLOODCONTROLSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Taxes $1,359,034 $1,371,529 $ 12,495 $1,323,922 ChargesforServices 131,500 258,017 126,517 136,145 InvestmentEarnings 7,800 6,504 (1,296) 8,770 Miscellaneous 225,000 273,132 48,132 308,451

TotalRevenues 1,723,334 1,909,182 185,848 1,777,288

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: Current: PersonalServices 10,300 10,300 OtherServicesandCharges 38,900 23,387 15,513 35,999 TotalGeneralGovernment 49,200 23,387 25,813 35,999

PublicSafety: Current: PersonalServices 1,236,970 1,160,847 76,123 1,155,433 Supplies 224,875 157,570 67,305 211,922 OtherServicesandCharges 343,004 192,584 150,420 208,642 TotalPublicSafety 1,804,849 1,511,001 293,848 1,575,997

CapitalOutlay 343,325 246,498 96,827 154,813

TotalExpenditures 2,197,374 1,780,886 416,488 1,766,809

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (474,040) 128,296 602,336 10,479

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 45,190 TransfersOut (15,000) SaleofCapitalAssets 7,645 BudgetedContingenciesUsed (398,251) 398,251

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (398,251) 398,251 37,835

NetChangeinFundBalance (872,291) 128,296 1,000,587 48,314

FundBalanceBeginning 1,405,719 1,405,719 1,357,405

FundBalanceEnding $533,428 $1,534,015 $1,000,587 $1,405,719

155 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL MOSQUITOCONTROLDISTRICTSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Taxes $973,580 $969,819 $(3,761) $913,681 InvestmentEarnings 2,600 1,675 (925) 3,049

TotalRevenues 976,180 971,494 (4,686) 916,730

EXPENDITURES HealthandSocialServices: Current: PersonalServices 633,518 633,517 1 562,824 Supplies 551,024 392,367 158,657 450,979 OtherServicesandCharges 45,300 31,778 13,522 65,361

TotalExpenditures 1,229,842 1,057,662 172,180 1,079,164

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (253,662) (86,168) 167,494 (162,434)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (260,750) 260,750

NetChangeinFundBalance (514,412) (86,168) 428,244 (162,434)

FundBalanceBeginning 708,190 708,190 870,624

FundBalanceEnding $193,778 $622,022 $428,244 $708,190

156 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL BEACHANDPARKSSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $ $ 2,535,000 $2,535,000 $ ChargesforServices 360,000 635,192 275,192 458,252 InvestmentEarnings 10,000 15,726 5,726 11,769

TotalRevenues 370,000 3,185,918 2,815,918 470,021

EXPENDITURES CultureandRecreation: Current: PersonalServices 334,371 257,712 76,659 56,879 Supplies 54,200 50,664 3,536 11,015 OtherServicesandCharges 95,176 91,048 4,128 47,039 TotalCultureandRecreation 483,747 399,424 84,323 114,933

CapitalOutlay 2,609,450 1,683,178 926,272

TotalExpenditures 3,093,197 2,082,602 1,010,595 114,933

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (2,723,197) 1,103,316 3,826,513 355,088

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 4,675 4,675 SaleofCapitalAssets 35,475 BudgetedContingenciesUsed (1,072,215) 1,072,215

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (1,067,540) 4,675 1,072,215 35,475

NetChangeinFundBalance (3,790,737) 1,107,991 4,898,728 390,563

FundBalanceBeginning 2,348,444 2,348,444 1,957,881

FundBalanceEnding $(1,442,293) $3,456,435 $4,898,728 $2,348,444

157 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCEBUDGETANDACTUAL GALVESTONCOUNTYMUSEUMSPECIALREVENUEFUND FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeActualAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

2016 Variancewith FinalBudget Final Positive PriorYear Budget Actual (Negative) Actual

REVENUES $ 99$ $99 $

EXPENDITURES CultureandRecreation: Current: Supplies 17,000 11,663 5,337

Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (17,000) (11,564) 5,436

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) BudgetedContingenciesUsed (500) 500

NetChangeinFundBalance (17,500) (11,564) 5,936

FundBalanceBeginning 17,909 17,909 17,909

FundBalanceEnding $ 409 6,345$ $5,936 17,909$

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159 NONMAJOR CAPITALPROJECTFUNDS COUNTYCAPITALPROJECTSFUNDThisfundwascreatedinthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2008,to account for various projectlength county capital projects funded by resources other than bond proceeds. CAPITALREPLENISHMENTFUNDThisfundwascreatedinthefiscalyearendedSeptember30,2011.The CapitalReplenishmentFundisfundedbyresourcesotherthanbondproceedstoaccumulatereserves formajorrepairsofcountyownedfacilities. LIMITEDTAXCOUNTYBUILDINGBONDSSERIES2009BThisfundwascreatedinfiscalyear2009toaccountfor the financial resources used to purchase, construct, reconstruct, improve and/or equip buildings or rooms for the housing of offices, courts, records or equipment and to pay for professional services renderedinconnectionwiththeprojects. COMBINATIONTAXANDREVENUECERTIFICATESOFOBLIGATIONSERIES2003CIssuedSeptember4,2003inthe amount of $40,890,000; proceeds used to purchase materials, supplies, equipment, machinery, buildings, land and rightsofway for authorized needs and purposes and the construction of public worksandtopaythecostsassociatedwiththeissuanceoftheCertificates. LIMITED TAX CRIMINAL JUSTICE CENTER BONDS SERIES 2003A Issued September 4, 2003 in the amount of $57,245,000;proceedsusedtobuild,improveandequipbuildings,jailsandcourtfacilitiesandtopay thecostsassociatedwiththeissuanceofthebonds. PARKSDEPARTMENTCAPITALPROJECTSFUNDFundcreatedtoaccountforthenetproceedsfromthesaleof the Bayshore RV ParkandSpillwayFishingPierinfiscalyear2007andforthereinvestmentofthose proceedsintoothercountyparklandandfacilities.Theparkandfishingpierwereoriginallydeveloped usingfederallandandwaterconservationfunds,requiringthecountytoexpendthesaleproceedsas perfederalandstateregulationsrelatingtotheconversionofparklandstoprivatepurposes. ROADBONDSSERIES1987Issuedforthepurposeofconstructingandimprovingcountyroads. Originalissue $6,300,000RefundingBonds 13,000,000RoadBonds $19,300,000 NOTE: Thefollowingfunds(withtheappropriateamountsgiven)wereconsolidatedintoRoadBond Fund,1987: RoadBondSeries1977 $694,526 RoadBondSeries1978 3,056,306 RoadBondSeries1982 550,043 Road&BridgeBondSeries1970 314,000 $4,614,875

160 UNLIMITEDTAXROADBONDSSERIES2003BIssuedSeptember4,2003,intheamountof$9,625,000tobe usedtobuildandimproveroadswithinthecountyandtopaythecostsassociatedwiththeissuanceof thebonds. UNLIMITEDTAXROADBONDSSERIES2001IssuedinMarch2001intheamountof$26,151,372astheinitial installment of the total authorization of $36,300,000 ($35,000,000 for road and $1,300,000 for the GrandParkway)approvedbythevotersinNovember2000.Proceedsusedtobuildandimproveroads withinthecounty. PASSTHROUGH TOLL REVENUE AND LIMITED TAX BONDS SERIES 2007 Fund created in fiscal year 2007 to account for the financial resources used to design, develop, finance, construct, extend, expand and improveanontollprojectorfacilityforFarmtoMarketRoad646,apartofthestatehighwaysystem locatedinthecounty. UNLIMITED TAX ROAD BONDS SERIES 2009A Fundcreatedinfiscalyear2009toaccountforthefinancial resources used to construct, purchase, maintain and/or operate macadamized, graveled and paved roads and turnpikes, and to pay for professional services rendered in connection with the aforementionedprojects.Theseprojectswerefundedbyadedicatedbondissue. GALVESTONCAUSEWAYRAILROADBRIDGEPROJECT–Fundwascreatedinfiscalyear2005pursuanttoanorder issuedbytheU.S.CoastGuardrequiringalterationofanexistingrailroadbridgetoeliminateobstructions thatitsconfigurationposedtofreenavigation. COUNTYROADANDBRIDGEPROJECTSThisfundwascreatedinfiscalyear2005toaccountforvariouscounty roadandbridgeprojects.ThefundisusedtoaccountfortheroadrepairprojectonTexasCitySeawall associatedwiththeGrandCayHarbordevelopment. LIMITEDTAXFLOODCONTROLBONDSSERIES2009CIssuedinSeptember2009intheamountof$15,000,000 tobeusedto:1)establish,construct,extend,maintainorimproveaseawall,breakwater,levee,floodway and/ordrainage;2)payfortheprofessionalservicesrenderedinconnectionwiththeaforementioned projects;3)paythecostsassociatedwiththeissuanceoftheSeries2009CBonds;and4)payaportionof theinterestontheSeries2009CBonds. CERTIFICATESOFOBLIGATIONSERIES2008IssuedinMarch2008intheamountof$7,000,000tobeusedto payallorpartofthecontractualobligationstobeincurredfortheconstructionofpublicworks:1)levee improvementsandimprovementstovariouspumpstations;2)improvementstotheTexasCityDikeand theTexasCityDikeroad;3)improvementstovariousCityofTexasCityroadsintheSanLeonportionof thecounty;and4)fortheprofessionalservicesrenderedinconnectionwiththeabovelistedprojects.

161 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGBALANCESHEET NONMAJORCAPITALPROJECTSFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsatSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

COMBINATION COUNTY LIMITEDTAX TAXANDREVENUE CAPITAL CAPITAL COUNTY CERTIFICATES PROJECTS REPLENISHMENT BUILDINGBONDS OFOBLIGATION FUND FUND SERIES2009B SERIES2003C ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $3,924,437 $1,452,648 $1,058,588 $124,350 Totalassets $3,924,437 $1,452,648 $1,058,588 $124,350

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $27,205 $ $ $ RetainagePayable DuetoOthers Totalliabilities 27,205

FUNDBALANCES Restricted 1,058,588 124,350 Assigned 3,897,232 1,452,648 Totalfundbalances 3,897,232 1,452,648 1,058,588 124,350

Totalliabilitiesandfundbalances $3,924,437 $1,452,648 $1,058,588 $124,350

162 (Continued)

PASSTHROUGH LIMITEDTAX PARKS TOLL CRIMINAL DEPARTMENT UNLIMITED UNLIMITED REVENUEAND JUSTICE CAPITAL ROAD TAXROAD TAXROAD LIMITEDTAX CENTERBONDS PROJECTS BONDS BONDS BONDS BONDS SERIES2003A FUND SERIES1987 SERIES2003B SERIES2001 SERIES2007

$8,361 $2,573,126 $ 34,406 $1,900,551 $1,360,995 $3,727,496 $8,361 $2,573,126 $34,406 $1,900,551 $1,360,995 $3,727,496

$ $92,511 $ $ $ $ 6,057 98,568

8,361 2,474,558 34,406 1,900,551 1,360,995 3,727,496 8,361 2,474,558 34,406 1,900,551 1,360,995 3,727,496

$8,361 $2,573,126 $34,406 $1,900,551 $1,360,995 $3,727,496

163 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGBALANCESHEET NONMAJORCAPITALPROJECTSFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsatSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

GALVESTON UNLIMITED CAUSEWAY LIMITEDTAX TAXROAD RAILROAD COUNTYROAD FLOOD BONDS BRIDGE ANDBRIDGE CONTROL SERIES2009A PROJECT PROJECTS SERIES2009C ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $8,898,851 $155,126 $259,478 $521,046 Totalassets $8,898,851 $155,126 $259,478 $521,046

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $2,625 $ $ $ RetainagePayable DuetoOthers 641,466 Totalliabilities 644,091

FUNDBALANCES Restricted 8,254,760 521,046 Assigned 155,126 259,478 Totalfundbalances 8,254,760 155,126 259,478 521,046

Totalliabilitiesandfundbalances $8,898,851 $155,126 $259,478 $521,046

164 CERTIFICATES OFOBLIGATION TOTALS SERIES2008 2016 2015

$312,897 $ 26,312,356 $ 34,931,038 $312,897 $26,312,356 $34,931,038

$ $122,341 $384,852 6,057 101,441 641,466 1,157,889 769,864 1,644,182

312,897 19,778,008 28,000,038 5,764,484 5,286,818 312,897 25,542,492 33,286,856

$312,897 $26,312,356 $34,931,038

165 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCES NONMAJORCAPITALPROJECTSFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

COMBINATION COUNTY LIMITEDTAX TAXANDREVENUE CAPITAL CAPITAL COUNTY CERTIFICATES PROJECTS REPLENISHMENT BUILDINGBONDS OFOBLIGATION FUND FUND SERIES2009B SERIES2003C REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $ 13,089 $ 4,394 $5,618 $529 Miscellaneous 168,362

TotalRevenues 13,089 4,394 173,980 529

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment 81,993 72,458 CultureandRecreation Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay CapitalOutlay 1,045,828 81,407 303,108

TotalExpenditures 1,127,821 81,407 375,566

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (1,114,732) (77,013) (201,586) 529

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 1,353,000 315,000

NetChangeinFundBalances 238,268 237,987 (201,586) 529

FundBalancesBeginning 3,658,964 1,214,661 1,260,174 123,821

FundBalancesEnding $3,897,232 $1,452,648 $1,058,588 $124,350

166 (Continued)

PASSTHROUGH LIMITEDTAX PARKS TOLL CRIMINAL DEPARTMENT UNLIMITED UNLIMITED REVENUEAND JUSTICE CAPITAL ROAD TAXROAD TAXROAD LIMITEDTAX CENTERBONDS PROJECTS BONDS BONDS BONDS BONDS SERIES2003A FUND SERIES1987 SERIES2003B SERIES2001 SERIES2007

$28 $9,339 $117 $ 9,460 $4,849 $ 18,621

28 9,339 117 9,460 4,849 18,621

57,494 358,294

358,294 57,494

28 (348,955) 117 9,460 4,849 (38,873)

28 (348,955) 117 9,460 4,849 (38,873)

8,333 2,823,513 34,289 1,891,091 1,356,146 3,766,369

$8,361 $2,474,558 $ 34,406 $1,900,551 $1,360,995 $3,727,496

167 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCES NONMAJORCAPITALPROJECTSFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeTotalsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015 (Continued)

GALVESTON UNLIMITED CAUSEWAY LIMITEDTAX TAXROAD RAILROAD COUNTYROAD FLOOD BONDS BRIDGE ANDBRIDGE CONTROL SERIES2009A PROJECT PROJECTS SERIES2009C REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $ 37,415 $527 $884 $ 41,160 Miscellaneous 66,366

TotalRevenues 103,781 527 884 41,160

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment CultureandRecreation Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay 66,412 7,727,683 CapitalOutlay

TotalExpenditures 66,412 7,727,683

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures 37,369 527 884 (7,686,523)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn

NetChangeinFundBalances 37,369 527 884 (7,686,523)

FundBalancesBeginning 8,217,391 154,599 258,594 8,207,569

FundBalancesEnding $8,254,760 $155,126 $259,478 $521,046

168 CERTIFICATES OFOBLIGATION TOTALS SERIES2008 2016 2015

$1,555 $147,585 $161,845 234,728

1,555 382,313 161,845

154,451 153,436 14,100 7,851,589 410,900 1,788,637 3,248,235

9,794,677 3,826,671

1,555 (9,412,364) (3,664,826)

1,668,000 4,231,603

1,555 (7,744,364) 566,777

311,342 33,286,856 32,720,079

$312,897 $ 25,542,492 $ 33,286,856

169 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL COUNTYCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $3,424,731 $ 3,424,731 $ $ 3,424,731 $ InvestmentEarnings 13,089 13,089 13,089 Miscellaneous 198,218 198,218 198,218

TotalRevenues 3,636,038 3,622,949 13,089 3,636,038

EXPENDITURES GeneralGoverment: AdministrationCosts 2,096,604 2,014,611 81,993 2,096,604 46,580 CapitalOutlay: ITCapitalProjects 7,140,518 3,530,935 1,018,259 4,549,194 1,335,170 JBParkArena 30,000 27,569 27,569 GalvestonFire/EMSStation 3,382,283 3,382,283 3,382,283

TotalExpenditures 12,649,405 8,927,829 1,127,821 10,055,650 1,381,750

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (9,013,367) (5,304,880) (1,114,732) (6,419,612) (1,381,750)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 13,443,303 12,090,303 1,353,000 13,443,303 3,811,603 TransfersOut (3,975,674) (3,975,674) (3,975,674) SaleofCapitalAssets 849,215 849,215 849,215

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 10,316,844 8,963,844 1,353,000 10,316,844 3,811,603

NetChangeinFundBalance $1,303,477 $ 3,658,964 238,268 $3,897,232 2,429,853

FundBalanceBeginning 3,658,964 1,229,111

FundBalanceEnding $ 3,897,232 $ 3,658,964

170 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL CAPITALREPLENISHMENTCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual

REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $ 4,394 $ $ 4,394 $4,394 $

EXPENDITURES CultureandRecreation: AdministrationCosts 14,100 14,100 14,100 14,100 CapitalOutlay: ParksDivision 105,900 18,615 81,407 100,022 18,615 Road&BridgeReRoof 22,624 22,624 22,624

TotalExpenditures 142,624 55,339 81,407 136,746 32,715

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (138,230) (55,339) (77,013) (132,352) (32,715)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 1,270,000 1,270,000 315,000 1,585,000 420,000

NetChangeinFundBalance $1,131,770 $ 1,214,661 237,987 $1,452,648 387,285

FundBalanceBeginning 1,214,661 827,376

FundBalanceEnding $ 1,452,648 $ 1,214,661

171 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL LIMITEDTAXCOUNTYBUILDINGBONDSSERIES2009BCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $263,049 $257,431 $ 5,618 $263,049 $12,277 Miscellaneous 173,402 5,040 168,362 173,402

TotalRevenues 436,451 262,471 173,980 436,451 12,277

EXPENDITURES GeneralGoverment: AdministrationCosts 1,076,490 1,005,736 72,458 1,078,194 37,937 CapitalOutlay: AgriculturalExtFacility 3,298,764 2,931,027 2,931,027 MidCountyAnnex 29,646,382 28,241,976 28,241,976 RecordsStorageBldg 3,945,853 3,789,250 3,789,250 1,082,277 NorthCountyAnnex 156,621 110,273 110,273 AnimalResourceCenter 5,540,600 5,509,166 5,195 5,514,361 7,485 LlewellynBldg 180,000 180,000 180,000 823GrandBacliff 324,913 11,415 297,913 309,328 11,415 BondIssuanceCosts 679,393 679,393 679,393

TotalExpenditures 44,849,016 42,458,236 375,566 42,833,802 1,139,114

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (44,412,565) (42,195,765) (201,586) (42,397,351) (1,126,837)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 500,000 500,000 500,000 FaceValueLongTermDebtIssued 42,955,939 42,955,939 42,955,939

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 43,455,939 43,455,939 43,455,939

NetChangeinFundBalance $(956,626) $ 1,260,174 (201,586) $1,058,588 (1,126,837)

FundBalanceBeginning 1,260,174 2,387,011

FundBalanceEnding $ 1,058,588 $ 1,260,174

172 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL COMBINATIONTAXANDREVENUECERTIFICATESOFOBLIGATIONSERIES2003CCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $3,326,957 $ 3,326,428 $529 $3,326,957 $ Miscellaneous 25,629 25,629 25,629

TotalRevenues 3,352,586 3,352,057 529 3,352,586

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: AdministrationCosts 882,533 882,553 882,553 68,919 CapitalOutlay: InformationTechProject 238,207 103,200 103,200 CourthouseRenovationsSevPrj 1,552,388 1,552,388 1,552,388 CourthouseRenovationsMgr/Agnt 1,026,371 1,026,371 1,026,371 CourthouseRenovationsBldgConstr 10,257,736 10,257,736 10,257,736 646Building 14,620 14,620 14,620 ConstructionManagerAgent 55,075 55,075 55,075 CommunityBuildingConstruction 33,459,597 33,453,403 33,453,403 RoadandBridgeProjects 710,018 710,018 710,018 701,494 ParkProjects 41,292 BondIssuanceCosts 597,757 597,757 597,757

TotalExpenditures 48,835,594 48,653,121 48,653,121 770,413

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (45,483,008) (45,301,064) 529 (45,300,535) (770,413)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 4,675,110 4,675,110 4,675,110 FaceValueLongTermDebtIssue 40,890,000 40,890,000 40,890,000 PremiumLongTermDebtIssue 265,643 265,643 265,643 DiscountLongTermDebtIssue (542,806) (542,806) (542,806) PerformanceBondsForfeited 136,938 136,938 136,938

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 45,424,885 45,424,885 45,424,885

NetChangeinFundBalance $(58,123) $123,821 529 $124,350 (770,413)

FundBalanceBeginning 123,821 894,234

FundBalanceEnding $124,350 $123,821

173 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESAND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL LIMITEDTAXCRIMINALJUSTICECENTERBONDSSERIES2003ACAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $668,187 $468,179 $ $ 468,179 $ InvestmentEarnings 2,863,932 2,705,895 28 42,705,923 3

TotalRevenues 3,532,119 3,174,074 28 43,174,102 3

EXPENDITURES GeneralGovernment: AdministrationCosts 41,279 41,279 41,279 CapitalOutlay: CourthouseRenovations 4,117,630 4,117,630 4,117,630 JusticeCenter 61,511 61,511 61,511 646BuildingConstruction 56,201,386 56,201,386 56,201,386 CapitalOutlayVehicles 381,619 379,532 379,532 CapitalizedFF&E 2,463,264 2,463,251 2,463,251 BondIssuanceCosts 792,255 792,255 792,255

TotalExpenditures 64,058,944 64,056,844 64,056,844

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (60,526,825) (60,882,770) 28 4(60,882,742) 3

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersOut (75,195) (75,195) (75,195) SaleofCapitalAsset 2,886,162 2,886,162 2,886,162 FaceValueLongTermDebtIssue 57,245,000 57,245,000 57,245,000 PremiumLongTermDebtIssue 1,212,089 1,212,089 1,212,089 DiscountLongTermDebtIssued (376,953) (376,953) (376,953)

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 60,891,103 60,891,103 60,891,103

NetChangeinFundBalance $364,278 $ 8,333 28 $8,361 43

FundBalanceBeginning 8,333 8,290

FundBalanceEnding $ 8,361 $ 8,333

174 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL PARKSDEPARTMENTCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual

REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $ 9,339 $ $ 9,339 $9,339 $

EXPENDITURES CapitalOutlay: 64AcrePark(formerSpillway ParkProject) 4,219,608 1,414,295 358,294 1,772,589 77,548

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (4,210,269) (1,414,295) (348,955) (1,763,250) (77,548)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 4,237,808 4,237,808 4,237,808

NetChangeinFundBalance $27,539 $ 2,823,513 (348,955) $2,474,558 (77,548)

FundBalanceBeginning 2,823,513 2,901,061

FundBalanceEnding $ 2,474,558 $ 2,823,513

175 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL ROADBONDSSERIES1987CAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $1,360,155 $ 1,360,155 $ $ 1,360,155 $ InvestmentEarnings 4,045,748 4,045,631 117 4,045,748 176 Miscellaneous 5,511 5,511 5,511

TotalRevenues 5,411,414 5,411,297 117 5,411,414 176

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: AdministrationCosts 327,801 343,973 343,973 S.H.3 1,643,782 1,643,782 1,643,782 S.H.146 37,617 37,617 37,617 F.M.270 612,935 612,935 612,935 F.M.517 2,631,931 2,631,931 2,631,931 F.M.528 980,072 980,072 980,072 F.M.1764 5,978,648 5,978,648 5,978,648 F.M.2094 2,343,776 2,343,776 2,343,776 Loop197N. 4,309,000 4,309,000 4,309,000 CapitalOutlay: HighwaysandRoads 1,967,983 1,920,783 1,920,783

TotalExpenditures 20,833,545 20,802,517 20,802,517

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (15,422,131) (15,391,220) 117 (15,391,103) 176

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 4,888,892 4,888,892 4,888,892 TransfersOut (2,463,383) (2,463,383) (2,463,383) LongTermDebtIssued 13,000,000 13,000,000 13,000,000

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 15,425,509 15,425,509 15,425,509

NetChangeinFundBalance $ 3,378 $34,289 117 $34,406 176

FundBalanceBeginning 34,289 34,113

FundBalanceEnding $34,406 $34,289

176 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL UNLIMITEDTAXROADBONDSSERIES2003BCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $3,414,614 $ 3,414,614 $ $ 3,414,614 $ InvestmentEarnings 2,104,548 2,095,087 9,460 2,104,547 14,016

TotalRevenues 5,519,162 5,509,701 9,460 5,519,161 14,016

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: Galv/SignalsVariousLocations 711,894 268,144 268,144 CenturyBlvd 197,038 FM646PassThruToll 5,600,832 5,270,448 5,270,448 FM646IH45toFM270 350,000 302,622 302,622 FM646SH6toFM517 49,999 49,999 49,999 FM518FM2094toSH146 103,131 103,131 103,131 FM518Bypass 520,000 SH96 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000 CapitalOutlay: FM646PassThruToll 59,400 59,400 59,400 FortTravisPark 442,485 442,485 442,485 HighwaysandRoads 834,034 574,033 574,033 BondIssuanceCosts 154,363 154,363 154,363

TotalExpenditures 12,023,176 10,224,625 10,224,625

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (6,504,014) (4,714,924) 9,460 (4,705,464) 14,016

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersOut (2,942,322) (2,942,322) (2,942,322) FaceValueLongTermDebtIssued 9,625,000 9,625,000 9,625,000 DiscountLongTermDebtIssued (76,663) (76,663) (76,663)

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 6,606,015 6,606,015 6,606,015

NetChangeinFundBalance $102,001 $ 1,891,091 9,460 $1,900,551 14,016

FundBalanceBeginning 1,891,091 1,877,075

FundBalanceEnding $ 1,900,551 $ 1,891,091

177 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL UNLIMITEDTAXROADBONDSSERIES2001CAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $3,622,929 $ 3,438,787 $ 4,849 $3,443,636 $ 7,255 Miscellaneous 825,323 825,323 825,323

TotalRevenues 4,448,252 4,264,110 4,849 4,268,959 7,255

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: Deats 5,458,053 5,458,053 5,458,053 Fairwood 2,255,539 2,255,539 2,255,539 Sunset 5,607,649 5,607,649 5,607,649 FortTravis 57,515 53,035 53,035 PearsonRoad 304,453 304,453 304,453 BakerStreet 10,000 10,000 10,000 VacekRoad 95,438 95,438 95,438 CalderRoad 1,856,569 1,856,569 1,856,569 25thAvenue 4,375,382 4,375,382 4,375,382 Loop197 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Stewart,Jones 3,749,184 3,749,184 3,749,184 FM646PassThruToll 2,200,920 1,100,499 1,100,499 FM646 748,329 748,329 748,329 6th 189,052 FM517 60,948 60,948 60,948 SH99 1,239,000 1,239,000 1,239,000 SH96 500,000 500,000 500,000 Seawall 795,160 795,160 795,160 BondIssuanceCosts 202,421 202,421 202,421

TotalExpenditures 30,705,612 29,411,659 29,411,659

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (26,257,360) (25,147,549) 4,849 (25,142,700) 7,255

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) LongTermDebtIssued 26,503,695 26,503,695 26,503,695

NetChangeinFundBalances $246,335 $ 1,356,146 4,849 $1,360,995 7,255

FundBalancesBeginning 1,356,146 1,348,891

FundBalancesEnding $ 1,360,995 $ 1,356,146

178 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL PASSTHROUGHTOLLREVENUEANDLIMITEDTAXBONDSSERIES2007CAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $1,085,386 $ 1,085,386 $ $ 1,085,386 $ InvestmentEarnings 3,161,272 3,142,651 18,621 3,161,272 27,472

TotalRevenues 4,246,658 4,228,037 18,621 4,246,658 27,472

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: FM646PassThruTollRdProject 44,058,697 40,436,567 57,494 40,494,061 9,725 CapitalOutlay: FM646PassThruTollRdProject 25,100 25,101 25,101 1 BondIssuanceCosts 672,492 672,492 672,492

TotalExpenditures 44,756,289 41,134,160 57,494 41,191,654 9,726

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (40,509,631) (36,906,123) (38,873) (36,944,996) 17,746

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) FaceValueLongTermDebtIssued 41,311,228 41,311,228 41,311,228 PremiumLongTermDebtIssued 119,981 119,981 119,981 DiscountLongTermDebtIssued (758,717) (758,717) (758,717)

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 40,672,492 40,672,492 40,672,492

NetChangeinFundBalance $162,861 $ 3,766,369 (38,873) $3,727,496 17,746

FundBalanceBeginning 3,766,369 3,748,623

FundBalanceEnding $ 3,727,496 $ 3,766,369

179 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL UNLIMITEDTAXROADBONDSSERIES2009ACAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $1,714,605 $ 1,714,605 $ $ 1,714,605 $ InvestmentEarnings 595,610 558,195 37,415 595,610 35,616 Miscellaneous 66,366 66,366 66,366

TotalRevenues 2,376,581 2,272,800 103,781 2,376,581 35,616

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: NonCountyOwnedRoads 55,330,485 51,777,924 66,412 51,844,336 401,175 CountyOwnedRoads 6,385 6,385 6,385 CapitalOutlay: CountyOwnedRoads 13,382,869 13,400,387 13,400,387 BondIssuanceCosts 1,129,895 1,129,895 1,129,895

TotalExpenditures 69,849,634 66,314,591 66,412 66,381,003 401,175

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (67,473,053) (64,041,791) 37,369 (64,004,422) (365,559) OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) FaceValueLongTermDebtIssued 71,593,226 71,593,226 71,593,226 SaleofCapitalAsset 665,956 665,956 665,956

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 72,259,182 72,259,182 72,259,182

NetChangeinFundBalance $4,786,129 $ 8,217,391 37,369 $8,254,760 (365,559)

FundBalanceBeginning 8,217,391 8,582,950

FundBalanceEnding $ 8,254,760 $ 8,217,391

180 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL GALVESTONCAUSEWAYRAILROADBRIDGEPROJECTCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES Intergovernmental $97,089,573 $ 90,122,625 $ $ 90,122,625 $ InvestmentEarnings 527 527 527

TotalRevenues 97,090,100 90,122,625 527 90,123,152

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: GalvestonCausewayRRBridge 97,618,609 90,484,195 90,484,195

TotalExpenditures 97,618,609 90,484,195 90,484,195

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (528,509) (361,570) 527 (361,043)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 511,682 516,169 516,169

NetChangeinFundBalance $(16,827) $154,599 527 $155,126

FundBalanceBeginning 154,599 154,599

FundBalanceEnding $155,126 $154,599

181 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL COUNTYROADANDBRIDGEPROJECTSCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $29,852 $28,968 $884 $29,852 $ 1,322 ChargesforServices 150,000 315,808 315,808

TotalRevenues 179,852 344,776 884 345,660 1,322

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: AdministrationCosts 26,186 26,186 CapitalOutlay: GrandCayProject 151,008 59,996 59,996 FM646PassThruTollRoad 8,200

TotalExpenditures 159,208 86,182 86,182

NetChangeinFundBalance $20,644 $258,594 884 $259,478 1,322

FundBalanceBeginning 258,594 257,272

FundBalanceEnding $259,478 $258,594

182 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL LIMITEDTAXFLOODCONTROLBONDSSERIES2009CCAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual

REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $370,510 $329,350 $41,160 $370,510 $61,307 Miscellaneous 272 271 271

TotalRevenues 370,782 329,621 41,160 370,781 61,307

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: DickinsonBayou 2,024,000 1,902,154 1,902,154 FM646 2,200,000 2,137,172 2,137,172 MudGullyStormwaterDetentionBasin 7,727,683 7,727,683 7,727,683 CapitalOutlay: ClearCreek 2,272,317 2,272,317 2,272,317 BondIssuanceCosts 204,571 204,571 204,571

TotalExpenditures 14,428,571 6,516,214 7,727,683 14,243,897

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (14,057,789) (6,186,593) (7,686,523) (13,873,116) 61,307

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) FaceValueLongTermDebtIssue 14,318,381 14,318,381 14,318,381 PremiumLongTermDebtIssue 75,781 75,781 75,781

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 14,394,162 14,394,162 14,394,162

NetChangeinFundBalance $336,373 $ 8,207,569 (7,686,523) $521,046 61,307

FundBalanceBeginning 8,207,569 8,146,262

FundBalanceEnding $521,046 $ 8,207,569

183 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGET(PROJECTLENGTH)ANDACTUAL CERTIFICATESOFOBLIGATIONSERIES2008CAPITALPROJECTSFUND FromInceptionandfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsfortheYearEndedSeptember30,2015

ACTUALTOSEPTEMBER30,2016 Total Reported Project inPrior PriorYear Authorized Years Actual Total Actual REVENUES InvestmentEarnings $257,710 $256,156 $ 1,555 $257,711 $ 2,361

EXPENDITURES Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay: AdministrationCosts 87,758 87,819 87,819 TexasCityHurricaneLevee 3,124,218 3,084,685 3,084,685 TexasCityDikeImprovements 742,480 742,480 742,480 LaMarquePumpStation 192,744 172,698 172,698 SanLeonRoadImprovements 400,000 400,000 400,000 CapitalOutlay: SkylineDrive 323,912 323,912 323,912 TexasCityHurricaneLevee 356,445 380,020 380,020 14,230 BondIssuanceCosts 53,000 53,000 53,000

TotalExpenditures 5,280,557 5,244,614 5,244,614 14,230

Excess(Deficiency)ofRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures (5,022,847) (4,988,458) 1,555 (4,986,903) (11,869)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) FaceValueLongTermDebtIssued 7,000,000 7,000,000 7,000,000 TransfersIn 213,357 213,357 213,357 TransfersOut (1,913,557) (1,913,557) (1,913,557)

TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 5,299,800 5,299,800 5,299,800

NetChangeinFundBalance $276,953 $311,342 1,555 $312,897 (11,869)

FundBalanceBeginning 311,342 323,211

FundBalanceEnding $312,897 $311,342

184 ProprietaryFunds

185

PROPRIETARYFUNDS ProprietaryFundsconsistof: InternalServiceFunds InternalServiceFundsmaybeusedtoreportanyactivitythatprovidesgoodsorservicestootherfunds, departmentsoragenciesoftheprimarygovernmentoritscomponentunits,ortoothergovernments, onacostreimbursementbasis.

186 INTERNALSERVICEFUNDS EMPLOYEEBENEFITSTheEmployeeBenefitsFundaccountsfortheadministrationofthehealthinsurance benefits that are provided current and former county employees.Primarily the county selfinsures against these risks, but in instances it also pays premiums on insurance policies in order to obtain additionalcoverage. WORKERS’COMPENSATIONTheWorkers’CompensationFundwasestablishedforthepurposeofpaying Worker’sCompensationclaims. UNEMPLOYMENTTheUnemploymentFundaccountsforunemploymentinsurance. SELFINSURANCERESERVE–TheSelfInsuranceReserveFundprovidesforgeneralliabilityandcasualtyloss coverage.

187 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFNETPOSITION INTERNALSERVICEFUNDS September30,2016

SELF EMPLOYEE WORKERS' INSURANCE BENEFITS COMPENSATION UNEMPLOYMENT RESERVE TOTAL ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $4,572,349 $ 790,188 $24,673 $ 6,007,241 $11,394,451 Receivables(NetofAllowances forUncollectibles): AccountsandOther 96,334 8 96,342 TotalAssets 4,668,683 790,188 24,673 6,007,249 11,490,793

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable 1,106,890 50,309 1,157,199 SalariesPayable 2,299 6,625 8,924 EstimatedLiabilityClaims 883,745 446,900 1,330,645 TotalLiabilities 1,990,635 499,508 6,625 2,496,768

NETPOSITION Unrestricted 2,678,048 290,680 18,048 6,007,249 8,994,025

TotalNetPosition $2,678,048 $ 290,680 $18,048 $6,007,249 $8,994,025

188 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENSES,AND CHANGESINNETPOSITION INTERNALSERVICEFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

SELF EMPLOYEE WORKERS' INSURANCE BENEFITS COMPENSATION UNEMPLOYMENT RESERVE TOTAL OPERATINGREVENUES Intergovernmental $402,377 $ $ $ $402,377 ChargesforServices 12,627,795 850,000 274,970 3,150,001 16,902,766 InsuranceRecoveryCounty 13,930 13,930 Reimbursements 426,901 21,435 98 448,434

TotalOperatingRevenues 13,457,073 871,435 275,068 3,163,931 17,767,507

OPERATINGEXPENSES ContractServices 2,114,481 45,043 2,159,524 Insurance 918,231 7,629 252,305 1,443,781 2,621,946 ClaimsPaid 10,634,645 405,559 11,040,204

TotalOperatingExpenses 13,667,357 458,231 252,305 1,443,781 15,821,674

OperatingIncome(Loss) (210,284) 413,204 22,763 1,720,150 1,945,833

NONOPERATINGREVENUES InvestmentEarnings 278 173 451

Income(loss)beforetransfers (210,006) 413,377 22,763 1,720,150 1,946,284

TRANSFERS TransfersIn 154,769 154,769

ChangeInNetPosition (210,006) 413,377 177,532 1,720,150 2,101,053

TotalNetPositionBeginning 2,888,054 (122,697) (159,484) 4,287,099 6,892,972

TotalNetPositionEnding $2,678,048 $290,680 $18,048 $6,007,249 $ 8,994,025

189 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFCASHFLOWS INTERNALSERVICEFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

SELF EMPLOYEE WORKERS' INSURANCE BENEFITS COMPENSATION UNEMPLOYMENT RESERVE TOTAL CASHFLOWSFROMOPERATINGACTIVITIES: ReceiptsfromOutsideSources $12,684,439 $850,350 $274,970 $3,163,926 $ 16,973,685 PaymentstoSuppliers (3,182,928) (148,519) (1,443,781) (4,775,228) PaymentstoEmployees (5,443) (250,395) (255,838) PaymentsforClaims (10,634,645) (405,559) (11,040,204) OtherOperatingRevenues 829,433 21,435 98 850,966

NetCashProvided(Used)ByOperatingActivities (303,701) 312,264 24,673 1,720,145 1,753,381

CASHFLOWSFROMNONCAPITALFINANCINGACTIVITIES: TransferfromGeneralFund 154,769 154,769 RepaymenttoOtherFunds (154,769) (154,769)

Netcashprovided(used)byNoncapitalFinancing Activities

CASHFLOWSFROMINVESTINGACTIVITIES: InvestmentEarnings 278 173 451

NetCashProvided(Used)ByInvestingActivities 278 173 451

NetIncrease(Decrease)InCashAndCashEquivalents (303,423) 312,437 24,673 1,720,145 1,753,832

CashandCashEquivalentsOctober1,2015 4,875,772 477,751 4,287,096 9,640,619

CashandCashEquivalentsSeptember30,2016 $ 4,572,349 $ 790,188 $24,673 $6,007,241 $11,394,451

ReconciliationOfOperatingIncome(Loss)ToNetCash Provided(UsedFor)ByOperatingActivities:

OperatingIncome(Loss) $ (210,284) $413,204 $22,763 $1,720,150 $ 1,945,833

AdjustmentsToReconcileOperatingIncome(Loss)To NetCashProvided(Used)ByOperatingActivities: (Increase)DecreaseinAccountsReceivable 56,799 350 (5) 57,144 (Increase)DecreaseinDuetoOtherFunds (122,700) (122,700) Increase(Decrease)inAccountsPayable (150,216) 19,224 (130,992) Increase(Decrease)inSalariesPayable 2,186 1,910 4,096 TotalAdjustments (93,417) (100,940) 1,910 (5) (192,452)

NetCashProvided(Used)By OperatingActivities $ (303,701) $ 312,264 $24,673 $1,720,145 $ 1,753,381

190 FiduciaryFunds

191

FIDUCIARYFUNDS FiduciaryFundsconsistof: AgencyFunds AgencyFundsaresimilartoTrustFundsbutdonotinvolveaformaltrustarrangement.AgencyFunds areusedtoaccountforsituationswherethegovernment’sroleispurelycustodial,suchasthereceipt, temporary investment and remittance of fiduciary resources to individuals, private organizations and othergovernments.

192 AGENCYFUNDS DASEIZEDFUNDSMoniesseizedbytheDistrictAttorney’sOfficeafterOctober1989perCodeofCriminal ProcedureChapter59.06andhelduntilcourtorderdeterminestheirdisposition. SHERIFFSEIZEDFUNDSMoniesseizedbytheSheriff’sDepartmentafterOctober1989perCodeofCriminal ProcedureChapter59.06andhelduntilcourtorderdeterminestheirdisposition. CRIMINALINVESTIGATIVEDIVISIONSEIZURESPOST10/89MoniesseizedbytheCriminalInvestigativeDivision afterOctober1989perCodeofCriminalProcedureChapter59.06andhelduntilcourtorderdetermines theirdisposition. TASKFORCE SEIZURES PRE10/89 Task force seizures made prior to the enactment of Code of Criminal ProcedureChapter59.06andhelduntilcourtorderdeterminestheirdisposition. UNCLAIMEDPROPERTYThisfundwasestablishedtoaccountforunclaimedpropertyvaluedunder$100. ThepropertyispresumedabandonedasdefinedbyChapters72and75oftheTexasPropertyCode. PAYROLLAclearingfundforcountypayrolls,usedtoaccumulatepayrollexpensesfromallfundsandpay liabilitiesforsalaries,payrolltaxes,retirementandotherpayrollrelatedexpensesfromonefund. ESCROWAseparatefundestablishedtoaccountforfundsthatmaybeheldintrustbythecounty,and fundsinwhichtheCommissionersCourtmayhaveageneraloversightresponsibility. BONDESCROWAseparatefundestablishedtoaccountformoneyreceivedfromtheEscrowAgentsof refundedbonds,andpaidtotherespectivebondholdersbytheCountyTreasurerasthepayingagent. TAX ASSESSORCOLLECTOR UNDISTRIBUTED COLLECTIONS Collections made by the County Tax Assessor Collectorwhicharehelduntildistributionareaccountedforinthisfund. COUNTY CLERK TRUST RegistryfundsremandedtothecustodyoftheCountyClerkuntilacourtorder determinesthedispositionofsuchfunds. DISTRICT CLERK TRUST RegistryfundsremandedtothecustodyoftheDistrictClerkuntilacourtorder determinesthedispositionofsuchfunds. INMATEDEPOSITSCountyjailinmates'fundsareaccountedforinthisfunduntilsuchtimeasaninmate requestspaymentontheirbehalfortheinmateisreleased. CHILDREN'SPROTECTIVESERVICESESCROWSocialSecurityandchildsupportfundsduetochildrenthatare underChildren'sProtectiveServices'supervision. DICKINSONBAYOUSTEERINGCOMMITTEEThisfundwasestablishedtoaccountforfundsheldintrustbythe countyforduespaidbymembersoftheDickinsonBayouSteeringCommitteetobeusedformealsand otherexpensesofthatcommittee.

193 (Continued) GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFASSETSANDLIABILITIES AGENCYFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsasofSeptember30,2015

CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE DIVISION TASKFORCE DA SHERIFF SEIZURES SEIZURES UNCLAIMED SEIZEDFUNDS SEIZEDFUNDS POST10/89 PRE10/89 PROPERTY PAYROLL ESCROW

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $80,773 $ 243,654 $5,937 $ 14,403 $236,715 $ 1,011,939 $952,003 Investments Receivables(NetofAllowances forUncollectibles): AccountsandOther 14,422

TotalAssets $ 80,773 $243,654 $ 5,937 $14,403 $ 236,715 $1,011,939 $ 966,425

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $ $ $ $ $ $ 924,214 $ 461 DuetoOthers 80,773 243,654 5,937 14,403 223,835 6,666 DuetoPrimaryGovernment DuetoOtherEntities 12,880 87,725 DepositsHeld 959,298

TotalLiabilities $ 80,773 $243,654 $ 5,937 $14,403 $ 236,715 $1,011,939 $ 966,425

194 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFASSETSANDLIABILITIES AGENCYFUNDS September30,2016 WithComparativeAmountsasofSeptember30,2015

TAXASSESSOR CHILDREN'S DICKINSON COLLECTOR COUNTY DISTRICT PROTECTIVE BAYOU BOND UNDISTRIBUTED CLERK CLERK INMATE SERVICES STEERING TOTALS ESCROW COLLECTIONS TRUST TRUST DEPOSITS ESCROW COMMITTEE 2016 2015

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents 5,311$ $ 5,037,554 $ 4,918,516 $ 3,551,931 $208,687 $ 10,223 $2,161 $ 16,279,807 $ 13,873,574 Investments 2,323,829 1,690,264 4,014,093 4,548,940 Receivables(NetofAllowances forUncollectibles): AccountsandOther 14,422 14,471

TotalAssets $5,311 $5,037,554 $7,242,345 $5,242,195 208,687$ $ 10,223 $ 2,161 $20,308,322 $18,436,985

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 924,675 $1,314,555 DuetoOthers 5,311 7,242,345 5,242,195 208,687 13,273,806 10,414,418 DuetoPrimaryGovernment 6,494 DuetoOtherEntities 5,037,554 2,052 5,140,211 5,643,613 DepositsHeld 10,223 109 969,630 1,057,905

TotalLiabilities 5,311$ $5,037,554 $7,242,345 $5,242,195 208,687$ $ 10,223 $ 2,161 $20,308,322 $18,436,985

195 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFCHANGESINASSETSANDLIABILITIES AGENCYFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

BALANCE BALANCE 10/1/2015 ADDITIONS DEDUCTIONS 9/30/2016 DASEIZEDFUNDS

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $185,483 $28,488 $133,198 $80,773

TotalAssets $185,483 $ 28,488 $ 133,198 $80,773

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $185,483 $28,488 $133,198 $80,773

TotalLiabilities $185,483 $ 28,488 $ 133,198 $80,773

SHERIFFSEIZEDFUNDS

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $335,103 $68,191 $159,640 $243,654

TotalAssets $335,103 $ 68,191 $ 159,640 $243,654

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $335,103 $79,358 $170,807 $243,654

TotalLiabilities $335,103 $ 79,358 $ 170,807 $243,654

CRIMINALINVESTIGATIVEDIVISIONSEIZURESPOST10/89

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $ 5,919 $ 18 $$ 5,937

TotalAssets $ 5,919 $ 18 $$ 5,937

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $ 5,919 $ 18 $$ 5,937

TotalLiabilities $ 5,919 $ 18 $$ 5,937

TASKFORCESEIZURESPRE10/89

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $ 14,358 $ 45 $$ 14,403

TotalAssets $14,358 $ 45 $$ 14,403

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $ 14,358 $ 45 $$ 14,403

TotalLiabilities $14,358 $ 45 $$ 14,403

196 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFCHANGESINASSETSANDLIABILITIES AGENCYFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

BALANCE BALANCE 10/1/2015 ADDITIONS DEDUCTIONS 9/30/2016 UNCLAIMEDPROPERTY

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $230,909 $9,030 $3,224 $236,715

TotalAssets $230,909 $9,030 $3,224 $236,715

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $218,029 $5,806 $ $ 223,835 DuetoOtherEntities 12,880 12,880

TotalLiabilities $230,909 $5,806 $$ 236,715

PAYROLL

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $1,564,862 $ 167,273,150 $167,826,073 $1,011,939

TotalAssets $ 1,564,862 $ 167,273,150 $167,826,073 $1,011,939

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $1,284,730 $22,479,767 $22,840,283 $924,214 DuetoOtherEntities 280,132 30,095,768 30,288,175 87,725

TotalLiabilities $ 1,564,862 $ 52,575,535 $53,128,458 $1,011,939

ESCROW

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $1,070,093 $3,294,878 $ 3,412,968 $952,003 Receivables(NetofAllowances forUncollectibles): AccountsandOther 14,471 22,287 22,336 14,422

TotalAssets $ 1,084,564 $3,317,165 $3,435,304 $966,425

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $ 29,825 $ 118,832 $148,196 $461 DuetoOthers 7,057 391 6,666 DepositsHeld 1,047,682 3,198,333 3,286,717 959,298

TotalLiabilities $ 1,084,564 $3,317,165 $3,435,304 $966,425

197 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFCHANGESINASSETSANDLIABILITIES AGENCYFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

BALANCE BALANCE 10/1/2015 ADDITIONS DEDUCTIONS 9/30/2016 BONDESCROW

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $ 5,311 $ $$ 5,311

TotalAssets $ 5,311 $ $$ 5,311

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $ 5,311 $ $$ 5,311

TotalLiabilities $ 5,311 $ $$ 5,311

TAXASSESSORCOLLECTORUNDISTRIBUTEDCOLLECTIONS

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $5,350,601 $ 604,778,077 $605,091,124 $5,037,554

TotalAssets $ 5,350,601 $ 604,778,077 $605,091,124 $5,037,554

LIABILITIES DuetoOtherEntities $5,350,601 $ 604,778,077 $605,091,124 $5,037,554

TotalLiabilities $ 5,350,601 $ 604,778,077 $605,091,124 $5,037,554

COUNTYCLERKTRUST

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $668,494 $12,682,198 $ 8,432,176 $4,918,516 Investments 2,595,713 271,884 2,323,829

TotalAssets $ 3,264,207 $ 12,682,198 $8,704,060 $7,242,345

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $3,264,207 $12,682,198 $ 8,704,060 $7,242,345

TotalLiabilities $ 3,264,207 $ 12,682,198 $8,704,060 $7,242,345

198 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFCHANGESINASSETSANDLIABILITIES AGENCYFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

BALANCE BALANCE 10/1/2015 ADDITIONS DEDUCTIONS 9/30/2016 DISTRICTCLERKTRUST

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $4,083,207 $2,277,706 $ 2,808,982 $3,551,931 Investments 1,953,227 262,963 1,690,264

TotalAssets $ 6,036,434 $2,277,706 $3,071,945 $5,242,195

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $6,036,434 $2,277,706 $ 3,071,945 $5,242,195

TotalLiabilities $ 6,036,434 $2,277,706 $3,071,945 $5,242,195

INMATEDEPOSITS

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $349,011 $3,882,114 $ 4,022,438 $208,687

TotalAssets $349,011 $3,882,114 $4,022,438 $208,687

LIABILITIES DuetoOthers $342,517 $3,882,114 $ 4,015,944 $208,687 DuetoPrimaryGovernment 6,494 6,494

TotalLiabilities $349,011 $3,882,114 $4,022,438 $208,687

CHILDREN'SPROTECTIVESERVICESESCROW

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $ 10,223 $ $$ 10,223

TotalAssets $10,223 $ $$ 10,223

LIABILITIES DepositsHeld $ 10,223 $ $$ 10,223

TotalLiabilities $10,223 $ $$ 10,223

199 (Continued)

GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS COMBININGSTATEMENTOFCHANGESINASSETSANDLIABILITIES AGENCYFUNDS FortheYearEndedSeptember30,2016

BALANCE BALANCE 10/1/2015 ADDITIONS DEDUCTIONS 9/30/2016

DICKINSONBAYOUSTEERINGCOMMITTEE

ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $ $3,137 $976 $2,161

TotalAssets $ $3,137 $976 $2,161

LIABILITIES DuetoOtherEntities $ $3,137 $1,085 $2,052 DepositsHeld 109 109

TotalLiabilities $ $3,246 $1,085 $2,161

TOTALSALLAGENCYFUNDS ASSETS CashandCashEquivalents $ 13,873,574 $ 794,297,032 $791,890,799 $16,279,807 Investments 4,548,940 534,847 4,014,093 Receivables(NetofAllowances forUncollectibles): AccountsandOther 14,471 22,287 22,336 14,422

TotalAssets $18,436,985 $ 794,319,319 $792,447,982 $20,308,322

LIABILITIES AccountsPayable $1,314,555 $22,598,599 $22,988,479 $924,675 DuetoOthers 10,414,418 18,955,733 16,096,345 13,273,806 DuetoPrimaryGovernment 6,494 6,494 DuetoOtherEntities 5,643,613 634,876,982 635,380,384 5,140,211 DepositsHeld 1,057,905 3,198,442 3,286,717 969,630

TotalLiabilities $18,436,985 $ 679,629,756 $677,758,419 $20,308,322

200 S T A T I S T I C A L

S E C T I O N

201 StatisticalSection

ThispartoftheCountyofGalveston'sComprehensiveAnnualFinancialReportpresentsdetailedinformationas acontextforunderstandingwhattheinformationinthefinancialstatements,notedisclosuresandrequired supplementaryinformationsaysaboutthecounty'soverallfinancialhealth.

Contents Section

FinancialTrends 1 Financialtrendsinformationisintendedtoassistreadersinunderstandingandassessinghow thecounty'sfinancialpositionhaschangedovertime. Table1.1NetPositionbyComponent Table1.2ChangesinNetPosition Table1.3GovernmentalActivitiesTaxRevenuebySource Table1.4FundBalances,GovernmentalFunds Table1.5ChangesinFundBalances,GovernmentalFunds

RevenueCapacity 2 Revenuecapacityinformationisintendedtoassistreadersinunderstandingandassessingthe factorsaffectingthecounty'sabilitytogenerateitsownsourcerevenues. Table2.1EstimatedMarketValueandAssessedTaxableValueofProperty Table2.2PropertyTaxRates–AllDirectandOverlappingGovernments Table2.3PrincipalTaxpayersandChart Table2.4PropertyTaxLeviesandCollections

DebtCapacity 3 Debtcapacityinformationisintendedtoassistreadersinunderstandingandassessingthe county'sdebtburdenanditsabilitytoissueadditionaldebtinthefuture. Table3.1RatiosofOutstandingDebtbyType Table3.2RatioofGeneralBondedDebtOutstanding Table3.3DirectandOverlappingGovernmentalActivitiesDebt Table3.4LegalDebtMarginInformation

DemographicandEconomicInformation 4 Demographicandeconomicinformationisintendedtoassistreadersinunderstandingthe socioeconomicenvironmentwithinwhichthecountyoperatesandtoprovideinformationto facilitatecomparisonsoffinancialstatementinformation. Table4.1DemographicandEconomicStatistics Table4.2PrincipalEmployersandChart

OperatingInformation 5 Operatinginformationisintendedtoprovidestatisticalinformationaboutthecounty's operationsandresourcestoassistreadersinusingfinancialstatementinformation. Table5.1CountyEmployeesbyFunctionandChart Table5.2OperatingIndicatorsbyFunction/Program Table5.3CapitalAssetStatisticsbyFunction/Program

Sources:Unlessotherwisenoted,theinformationintheseschedulesisderivedfromtheComprehensiveAnnual FinancialReportsfortherelevantyear.

202 FinancialTrends

203 204 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE1.1NETPOSITIONBYCOMPONENT LASTTENFISCALYEARS (accrualbasisofaccounting) (amountsexpressedinthousands)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

NetPositionGovernmentalActivities NetInvestmentInCapitalAssets $117,622 $107,958 $62,797 $97,415 $102,410 107,571$ 131,464$ 127,529$ 125,612$ $130,815 RestrictedFor: Grants 482 8,293 1,832 329 787 2,557 8,472 7,291 6,284 5,069 DebtService 12,820 12,575 15,645 7,864 9,921 9,473 9,625 10,958 11,614 10,198 OtherProjects 260 162 7,194 1 3,327 StatuteRegulation 13,311 CapitalProjects 2,346 1,709 2,915 2,020 16,388 Unrestricted 24,188 28,264 45,726 (8,592) (39,371) (58,349) (102,707) (96,376) (91,795) (110,563) TotalNetPositionGovernmentalActivities(1) 155,112$ $157,090 $128,346 $98,725 $76,922 $63,434 $54,047 $49,403 $51,715 $68,546

(1)Columnsmaynotfootduetorounding.

205 (continued) GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE1.2CHANGESINNETPOSITION LASTTENFISCALYEARS (accrualbasisofaccounting) (amountsexpressedinthousands)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Expenses GovernmentalActivities: GeneralGovernment $51,530 $57,076 59,080$ 63,394$ 100,079$ 96,351$ 63,158$ 104,795$ 95,141$ $ 73,577 PublicSafety 46,077 57,562 134,746 122,790 106,660 66,696 59,173 68,035 69,979 68,332 HealthAndSocialServices 16,825 18,213 17,455 18,757 17,038 19,154 20,173 17,368 15,418 15,875 CultureAndRecreation 6,347 6,428 6,265 6,522 6,181 6,674 5,861 5,719 5,072 5,344 Conservation 426 475 535 546 492 535 614 604 585 429

Roads,BridgesAndRightsofWay 14,774 12,228 24,297 40,488 87,814 47,984 25,108 9,309 8,223 15,645 InterestOnLongtermDebt 10,057 10,617 11,662 18,345 17,997 16,238 16,047 14,978 14,311 15,060 TotalGovernmentalActivitiesExpenses (3) 146,036 162,599 254,040 270,842 336,261 253,631 190,135 220,806 208,728 194,261

ProgramRevenues GovernmentalActivities: ChargesForServices: GeneralGovernment 17,094 15,998 16,452 16,864 14,121 14,808 13,793 14,001 14,401 14,393 PublicSafety 1,776 4,201 1,576 1,636 1,884 2,002 1,854 1,943 2,244 2,174

Roads,BridgesAndRightsofWay 866 769 421 587 553 591 556 551 585 595 Other 385 466 326 419 476 484 617 563 663 848 OperatingGrantsAndContributions 24,553 20,835 89,943 100,735 171,373 95,036 35,776 75,184 69,968 57,227 CapitalGrantsAndContributions 2,8953 6734 73 203 TotalGovernmentalActivitiesProgram Revenues(3) 47,569 42,305 109,452 120,314 188,610 112,921 52,596 92,242 87,859 75,236

Net(Expense)RevenueGovernmental Activities (98,467) (120,294) (144,588) (150,528) (147,651) (140,710) (137,539) (128,565) (120,869) (119,025)

TotalPrimaryGovernmentNetExpense (98,467)$ (120,294)$ (144,588)$ (150,528)$ (147,651)$ (140,710)$ (137,539)$ (128,565)$ (120,869)$ $(119,025)

206 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE1.2CHANGESINNETPOSITION LASTTENFISCALYEARS (accrualbasisofaccounting) (amountsexpressedinthousands)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

GeneralRevenuesAndOtherChangesIn NetPosition GovernmentalActivities: Taxes: PropertyTaxes,LeviedForGeneral Purpose 89,018 93,562 95,032 100,219 91,863 94,931 98,384 98,702 103,736 110,591

PropertyTaxes,LeviedForDebtService 15,895 16,273 15,221 16,434 27,534 26,618 25,264 25,092 24,797 23,353 PaymentsInLieuOfTaxes 1,433 1,897 1,337 1,764 2,101 1,994 2,076 2,163 939 744

UnrestrictedGrantsAndContributions 86 UnrestrictedInvestmentEarnings 5,534 4,605 4,152 2,426 2,009 1,022 1,088 1,085 967 796 GainOnSaleOfCapitalAssets 870 660 486 90 6 59 6 Miscellaneous 37 108 101 62 424 332 284 103 154 366 ExtraordinaryItemInsuranceRecovery Proceeds(1) 5,511 ExtraordinaryItemInfrastructureLoss (2) (344) ExtraordinaryItemTWIACase Settlement(1) 2,369 TotalGovernmentalActivities(3) 112,787 122,273 115,843 120,905 123,931 127,838 127,185 127,151 130,653 135,856

ChangeInNetPositionGovernmental Activities(3) 14,320$ 1,979$ (28,745)$ (29,623)$ (23,720)$ (12,872)$ (10,354)$ (1,414)$ 9,784$ $16,831

(1)InsuranceproceedsreceivedfordamagecausedbyHurricaneIke. (2)BookvalueofBolivarPeninsularoadsdestroyedbyHurricaneIke. (3)Columnsmaynotfootduetorounding.

207 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE1.3GOVERNMENTALACTIVITIESTAXREVENUEBYSOURCE LASTTENFISCALYEARS (accrualbasisofaccounting) (amountsexpressedinthousands)

Fiscal PropertyTax PropertyTax Year (GeneralPurposes) (DebtService) Total

2007 $89,018 $15,895 $104,913 2008 93,562 16,273 109,835 2009 95,032 15,221 110,253 2010 100,219 16,434 116,653 2011 91,863 27,534 119,397 2012 94,931 26,618 121,549 2013 98,384 25,264 123,648 2014 98,702 25,092 123,794 2015 103,736 24,797 128,533 2016 110,591 23,353 133,944

208 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE1.4FUNDBALANCESOFGOVERNMENTALFUNDS LASTTENFISCALYEARS (modifiedaccrualbasisofaccounting) (amountsexpressedinthousands) 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011(3) 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 GeneralFund Nonspendable PrepaidItems $ $ $ $ 267$$ $ 1$ $ $88 Assigned AdoptedBudgetUtilizationofFund Balance 17,667 19,986 29,149 24,835 BeachandParks 12 12 IndigentDefense 951 Selfinsurance 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 ContingentLiability 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 DisasterProtection 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Unassigned 26,645 38,191 23,169 16,599 25,583 38,733 Reserved 274 482 629 289 Unreserved 28,865 27,106 29,232 30,092 TotalGeneralFund(2) $29,139 27,588$ 29,861$ 30,381$ 32,863$ 43,191$ $ 45,836 41,586$ 59,744$ $ 68,668 AllOtherGovernmentalFunds Nonspendable Inventory $ $ $ $ 791$ 587$ $802 740$ 885$ $673 PrepaidItems 4 6 Restricted GeneralGovernment 4,325 4,467 5,195 32,192 9,112 7,450 PublicSafety 10,382 9,911 12,069 17,717 5,934 6,721 HealthandSocialServices 11,668 8,736 8,442 5,314 301 443 CultureandRecreation 1,089 1,425 1,826 919 2,369 3,480 Roads,BridgesAndRightsofWay 4,822 4,269 4,741 2,009 3,372 3,234 DebtService 11,042 10,342 10,626 12,222 11,827 11,574 CountyBuildingProjects 86,822 49,233 35,177 4,095 28,000 19,778 Assigned OtherConstructionProjects 3,175 7,737 1,970 2,468 5,287 5,764 Unassigned (354) Reserved(1) 15,617 35,912 25,697 48,020 Unreserved,reportedin: SpecialRevenueFunds 21,491 28,672 29,075 37,979 DebtServiceFunds CapitalProjectsFunds 49,741 33,938 161,394 99,688 TotalAllOtherGovernmentalFunds(2)$ 86,849 98,522$ 216,166$ 185,687$ 134,120$ 96,353$ $ 80,854 77,676$ 67,088$ $ 59,117 (1)Theincreaseinreservedfundsduringfiscalyear2008isattributabletoencumbrancesforcapitalprojects. (2)Columnsmaynotfootduetorounding. (3)Beginning2011,fundbalancesarereportedusingGASB54classifications 209 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE1.5CHANGESINFUNDBALANCESOFGOVERNMENTALFUNDS LASTTENFISCALYEARS (modifiedaccrualbasisofaccounting) (amountsexpressedinthousands) REVENUES 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Taxes $103,810 108,051$ 113,260$ 118,121$ $119,442 LicensesandPermits 2,320 2,267 2,504 2,426 2,372 Intergovernmental(1) 20,106 22,987 90,604 99,644 168,880 ChargesforServices 10,289 9,879 9,027 10,231 9,756 FinesandForfeitures 3,578 3,588 3,365 3,327 3,034 InvestmentEarnings 6,213 5,211 4,624 2,526 2,136 Miscellaneous 5,867 5,559 5,289 6,995 6,067 TotalRevenues(3) 152,183 157,542 228,675 243,270 311,687 EXPENDITURES Current: GeneralGovernment 49,899 55,122 52,430 60,315 96,145 PublicSafety 39,926 48,516 123,765 108,755 95,316 Sanitation 87 21 7 98 2 HealthandSocialServices 15,222 16,987 16,093 17,341 16,004 CultureandRecreation 2,600 2,813 2,988 3,174 2,940 Conservation 401 449 437 454 450 Roads,BridgesandRightsofWay 12,086 9,257 21,308 37,972 84,543 DebtService: Principal 7,831 9,351 9,685 10,410 15,620 InterestandFiscalCharges 7,879 8,134 8,982 14,202 14,820 BondIssuanceCosts 672 1,047 2,014 RefundPriorYearTaxRevenue 159 CapitalOutlay 19,143 6,336 7,925 17,438 34,196 TotalExpenditures(3) 155,905 158,033 245,634 270,159 360,036 Excess(Deficiency)OfRevenues Over(Under)Expenditures(3) (3,722) (491) (16,960) (26,889) (48,349)

OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) TransfersIn 10,529 17,555 31,934 21,912 21,698 TransfersOut (16,123) (21,571) (35,447) (25,129) (24,447) SaleofCapitalAssets 4,033 1,122 86 146 125 InsuranceRecoveryProceeds(2) 5,512 231 FaceValueLongTermDebtIssued 48,270 95,425 140,000 PremiumLongTermDebtIssued 120 229 76 DiscountLongTermDebtIssued (759) (4,380) RefundedBondsEscrowAgentPayments (83,278) TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses)(3) 46,070 10,613 136,879 (3,071) (2,624)

ExtraordinaryItemTexasWindstormCaseSettlement 696

NetChangeInFundBalances(3) $42,348 $10,122 $119,919 $(29,960) $(50,277) DebtServiceAsAPercentageOf NoncapitalExpenditures 11.5% 11.5% 7.9% 9.7% 9.3%

(1)Theincreasesinintergovernmentalrevenuesinfiscalyears20092011wereduetoreceiptofFEMAreimbursementsforhurricanedamagesand fundingreimbursementsforCDBGandFEMAdiasterprograms. (2)InsuranceproceedsreceivedfordamagescausedbyHurricaneIke. (3)Columnsmaynotfootduetorounding.

210 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE1.5CHANGESINFUNDBALANCESOFGOVERNMENTALFUNDS LASTTENFISCALYEARS (modifiedaccrualbasisofaccounting) (amountsexpressedinthousands) 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 121,711$ 124,352$ 123,944$ 128,927$ $ 133,954 2,575 2,606 2,740 2,659 2,869 93,437 34,666 73,863 68,491 54,616 10,504 9,820 10,033 11,142 11,378 2,911 2,893 3,024 2,433 2,152 1,118 1,218 1,131 973 797 4,883 6,316 5,559 3,944 4,784 237,139 181,871 220,292 218,569 210,550

91,382 53,170 98,709 90,906 68,720 48,731 48,776 53,964 55,547 59,802 17,823 18,852 16,257 14,408 14,916 2,381 2,759 2,811 2,656 2,901 432 472 455 470 486 51,635 22,311 6,146 5,857 13,086

16,960 20,830 24,300 20,075 20,960 14,496 13,258 13,086 11,667 10,806 669 22,807 11,744 12,234 7,501 17,881 267,316 192,172 227,962 209,087 209,559

(30,177) (10,301) (7,670) 9,481 991

6,655 19,744 11,312 7,171 2,560 (9,876) (23,104) (11,312) (7,171) (2,714) 3,555 218 85 183 117 52,650 6,495 (58,451) 1,028 (3,142) 85 183 (38)

2,369

$(26,780) $(13,443) $(7,585) $ 9,664 $953

12.9% 18.9% 17.3% 15.7% 16.6%

211 RevenueCapacity

212 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE2.1ASSESSEDVALUEANDESTIMATEDACTUALVALUEOFTAXABLEPROPERTY LASTTENFISCALYEARS(1) (amountsexpressedinthousands)

RealProperty(2) Commercial Utilities Fiscal Residential andIndustrial Other Personal Pipelines, Tax Year(2) Property Property Property Property(2) andBoats(2) Total Rate(3)

200607$ 15,264,251 $5,267,615 $446,370 $1,970,825 495,067$ $23,444,128 0.5988

200708 16,255,587 5,922,331 488,178 2,503,858 493,892 25,663,846 0.5800

200809 16,268,734 5,671,747 487,060 2,483,647 493,932 25,405,120 0.5700

200910 15,372,187 5,706,544 337,362 1,957,107 485,787 23,858,987 0.6300

201011 16,376,920 5,173,385 325,967 2,277,406 484,879 24,638,557 0.6288

201112 16,713,893 5,329,897 324,910 2,361,728 514,614 25,245,042 0.6218

201213 17,329,409 5,419,783 317,224 2,508,533 528,636 26,103,585 0.6088

201314 17,776,170 5,041,174 310,272 2,712,504 559,233 26,399,353 0.5898

201415 18,686,405 5,038,663 333,560 2,641,770 597,311 27,297,709 0.5848

201516 21,478,627 4,953,958 487,918 2,333,462 645,749 29,899,714 0.5670

(1)Ratiooftotalassessedvaluetototalestimatedvalueis100%. (2)Source:GalvestonCentralAppraisalDistrict. (3)Taxratesarereportedindollarsper$100value.

213 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE2.2PROPERTYTAXRATES DIRECTANDALLOVERLAPPINGGOVERNMENTS(1) LASTTENFISCALYEARS

TaxingJurisdiction 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 GalvestonCountyDirectRates Maintenance&Operations $0.498920 0.485670$ 0.482075$ 0.532964$ 0.479336$ 0.480819$ 0.479419$ $0.466788 0.469178$ $0.464731 DebtService 0.070954 0.068465 0.068202 0.069576 0.099218 0.092421 0.085536 0.084678 0.077775 0.068392 SpecialRoadLevy 0.017476 0.014465 0.008323 0.016060 0.041196 0.039705 0.034960 0.032234 0.031891 0.028124 FarmtoMarketLateralRoad/Flood 0.011400 0.011400 0.011400 0.011400 0.009000 0.008855 0.008855 0.006100 0.005956 0.005757 TotalDirectRate 0.598750$ 0.580000$ 0.570000$ 0.630000$ 0.628750$ 0.621800$ 0.608770$ $0.589800 0.584800$ $0.567004 Cities Galveston 0.494000 0.494000 0.494000 0.554000 0.554000 0.554001 0.554001 0.554000 0.533890 0.529000 Friendswood 0.582100 0.576400 0.579700 0.579700 0.585100 0.590200 0.597000 0.519400 0.519400 0.568700 Hitchcock 0.555050 0.511080 0.473230 0.473230 0.472295 0.396491 0.396105 0.413202 0.413202 0.413202 JamaicaBeach 0.285000 0.260300 0.251100 0.322800 0.289500 0.287100 0.281307 0.264380 0.266334 0.225678 LaMarque 0.514360 0.514360 0.514360 0.514360 0.514360 0.514360 0.514360 0.514360 0.490764 0.490764 LeagueCity 0.608800 0.608800 0.630000 0.630000 0.616000 0.610000 0.597000 0.597000 0.597000 0.573500 TexasCity 0.456240 0.435610 0.425000 0.425000 0.425000 0.425000 0.425000 0.453000 0.438000 0.449210 TikiIsland 0.155590 0.164860 0.166307 0.204667 0.213783 0.238174 0.278301 0.293966 0.295986 0.282210 BayouVista 0.338720 0.354200 0.352400 0.417222 0.379495 0.376833 0.374455 0.366683 0.355000 0.355000 ClearLakeShores 0.210000 0.204750 Dickinson 0.408800 0.408600 0.408600 0.408600 0.408600 0.408610 0.408600 0.408610 0.408610 0.408610 Kemah 0.255395 0.270000 0.265247 0.280293 0.250000 0.250000 0.249999 0.246488 0.265545 0.254011 SantaFe 0.299200 0.299200 0.311400 0.311400 0.311400 0.311400 0.314700 0.370200 0.358900 0.345000 SchoolandJuniorCollegeDistricts Galveston 1.525000 1.175000 1.165000 1.165000 1.165000 1.165000 1.165000 1.116500 1.155000 1.155000 Friendswood 1.507000 1.177000 1.367000 1.367000 1.367000 1.367000 1.367000 1.367000 1.367000 1.367000 Hitchcock 1.565050 1.121505 1.410050 1.440050 1.500000 1.540000 1.540000 1.540000 1.540000 1.540000 LaMarque 1.570000 1.240000 1.240000 1.240000 1.240000 1.240000 1.220000 1.220000 1.220000 1.220000 TexasCity 1.448354 1.112750 1.184931 1.216000 1.288600 1.295300 1.269200 1.290900 1.262600 1.429800 ClearCreek 1.630000 1.320000 1.360000 1.360000 1.360000 1.360000 1.360000 1.400000 1.400000 1.400000 Dickinson 1.724000 1.430000 1.500000 1.504000 1.540000 1.540000 1.540000 1.540000 1.540000 1.540000 HighIsland 1.630000 1.300000 1.305690 1.600000 1.490000 1.470000 1.420000 1.370000 1.320000 1.270000 SantaFe 1.445000 1.160000 1.160000 1.330200 1.419200 1.495000 1.453900 1.449000 1.435800 1.416700 CollegeoftheMainland 0.233450 0.227380 0.221640 0.221640 0.233890 0.232020 0.225970 0.221210 0.205085 0.202307 GalvestonCollege 0.170000 0.170000 0.170000 0.190000 0.189475 0.189450 0.189420 0.187000 0.187000 0.178750

214 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE2.2PROPERTYTAXRATES DIRECTANDALLOVERLAPPINGGOVERNMENTS(1) LASTTENFISCALYEARS

TaxingJurisdiction 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 SpecialDistricts BacliffMUD 0.315800 0.303640 0.295422 0.318548 0.291058 0.290974 0.292358 0.305545 0.433583 0.401964 BayviewMUD 0.216900 0.218500 0.236800 0.238100 0.238100 0.233400 0.232600 0.227600 0.230600 0.234700 SouthShoreMUD#2(2) 0.290000 0.290000 0.240000 0.220000 0.170000 Dissolved Dissolved Dissolved SouthShoreMUD#3(2) 0.180000 0.170000 0.160000 0.160000 Dissolved Dissolved Dissolved SouthShoreMUD#6 0.300000 0.300000 0.290000 0.290000 0.290000 0.290000 0.290000 0.215000 0.120000 Dissolved SouthShoreHarbourMUD#7 0.820000 0.800000 0.750000 0.700000 0.650000 0.600000 0.550000 0.530000 0.530000 0.490000 TaraGlenMUD 0.670000 0.670000 0.670000 0.670000 0.670000 0.670000 0.660000 0.660000 0.630000 0.570000 FlamingoIslesMUD 0.500000 0.500000 0.500000 0.500000 0.587500 0.587500 0.587500 0.587500 0.600000 0.580000 BayColonyWestMUD 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 GCFreshWaterSupplyDistrict#6 0.201300 0.222900 0.223105 0.225403 0.236324 0.228742 0.225000 0.231680 0.252000 0.235237 GalvestonCountyConsolidatedDrainageDist. 0.142500 0.142500 0.142500 0.142500 0.140000 0.140000 0.140000 0.135000 0.115000 GalvestonCountyEMSDistrict#1 0.081700 0.079810 0.085000 0.863000 0.863000 0.863000 0.857000 0.857000 0.857000 0.850000 GalvestonCountyEMSDistrict#2 0.063021 0.095000 0.085000 GalvestonCountyManagementDistrict#1 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 Pending 0.800000 GalvestonCountyMUD#2 0.260000 0.250000 0.240000 0.240000 0.240000 0.260000 0.270000 0.300000 Dissolved Dissolved GalvestonCountyMUD#3 0.160000 0.140000 0.130000 0.120000 0.120000 0.120000 0.120000 0.120000 0.030000 Dissolved GalvestonCountyMUD#6 0.480000 0.460000 0.440000 0.400000 0.400000 0.422000 0.439000 0.439000 0.470000 0.460000 GalvestonCountyMUD#12 0.270000 0.258420 0.259575 0.259575 0.243826 0.260488 0.270643 0.283626 0.283626 0.244265 GalvestonCountyMUD#13 0.630000 0.610000 0.585000 0.560000 0.550000 0.540000 0.540000 0.500000 0.460000 0.360000 GalvestonCountyMUD#14 0.880000 0.880000 0.870000 0.870000 0.860000 0.860000 0.780000 0.740000 0.740000 0.710000 GalvestonCountyMUD#15 0.825000 0.825000 0.795000 0.790000 0.790000 0.790000 0.780000 0.760000 0.720000 0.660000 GalvestonCountyMUD#29 0.170000 0.188500 0.188500 0.180000 Dissolved Dissolved Dissolved GalvestonCountyMUD#30 0.350000 0.350000 0.350000 0.350000 0.350000 0.350000 0.350000 0.350000 0.350000 0.330000 GalvestonCountyMUD#31 1.090000 1.090000 1.090000 1.090000 1.090000 1.090000 1.040000 1.000000 0.990000 0.940000 GalvestonCountyMUD#32 0.750000 0.750000 0.750000 0.750000 0.750000 0.750000 0.750000 Pending 0.750000 0.750000 GalvestonCountyMUD#39 0.900000 0.900000 0.900000 0.900000 0.900000 0.900000 0.880000 0.880000 0.880000 0.800000

215 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE2.2PROPERTYTAXRATES DIRECTANDALLOVERLAPPINGGOVERNMENTS(1) LASTTENFISCALYEARS

TaxingJurisdiction 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 SpecialDistricts(Continued) GalvestonCountyMUD#43 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 GalvestonCountyMUD#44 1.000000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 0.800000 GalvestonCountyMUD#45 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 GalvestonCountyMUD#46 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 0.980000 GalvestonCountyMUD#52 1.500000 1.500000 1.500000 Pending 1.500000 GalvestonCountyMUD#54 1.000000 1.000000 0.540000 0.540000 0.540000 0.540000 GalvestonCountyMUD#56 Pending 1.000000 GalvestonCountyMUD#66 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 GalvestonCountyMUD#68 0.850000 0.850000 0.900000 0.900000 0.950000 0.950000 0.950000 0.950000 GalvestonCountyNavigationDistrict#1 0.033690 0.330300 0.047970 0.048809 0.046618 0.046618 0.466180 0.466180 0.452920 WestRanchManagementDistrict#1 0.650000 0.650000 0.650000 0.650000 0.650000 0.650000 0.650000 0.650000 0.650000 0.650000 WestwoodManagementDistrict 1.000000 1.000000 WaterControlImprovementDist.#1 0.230260 0.220260 0.218190 0.213687 0.210377 0.206977 0.205402 0.201673 0.200500 WaterControlImprovementDist.#8 0.247400 0.250000 0.250700 0.300000 0.295600 0.295200 0.293700 0.280000 0.263800 WaterControlImprovementDist.#12 0.370000 0.370000 0.300000 0.300000 0.300000 0.300000 0.300000 0.300000 0.280000 WaterControlImprovementDist.#19 0.159520 0.183110 0.461816 0.456468 0.483978 0.483978 0.483978 0.489378 0.489378 SanLeonMUD 0.434500 0.450000 0.450000 0.450000 0.450000 0.450000 0.450000 0.450000 0.450000 0.450000 DrainageDistrict#1 0.108940 0.114210 0.119684 0.124933 0.115000 0.115000 0.120000 0.120000 0.115000 0.110000 DrainageDistrict#2 0.055740 0.057360 0.063021 0.063021 0.063021 0.063021 0.063021 0.063021 0.063021 0.063021 (1)Taxratesarereportedindollarsper$100ofvalue. (2)SouthShoreMUD#2and#3weredissolvedin2012. Source:GalvestonCentralAppraisalDistrict

216 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE2.3PRINCIPALTAXPAYERS(1) CURRENTYEARANDNINEYEARSAGO (Amountsexpressedinthousands)

2016 2007 %ofTotal %ofTotal Taxable Taxable Taxable Taxable Assessed Assessed Assessed Assessed Taxpayer Value Rank Value Value Rank Value

BlanchardRefiningCompany,LLC $1,152,354 1 3.85% ValeroRefiningTexasLP 615,880 2 2.06%$ 776,777 2 2.70% UnionCarbideCorporation 219,121 3 0.73% 333,756 3 1.16% PraxairInc 211,265 4 0.71% 169,437 5 0.59% MarathonPetroleumCompanyLLC 192,058 5 0.64% 153,030 7 0.53% TexasNewMexicoPowerCompany 145,785 6 0.49% 97,629 9 0.34% BPAmocoChemicalCompany 139,603 7 0.47% 156,314 6 1.00% CenterpointEnergy,Inc 97,269 8 0.33% 93,471 10 0.33% GalvestonOutletsLLC 87,604 9 0.29% SouthHoustonGreenPower,LP 81,283 10 0.27% 289,147 4 1.01% BPProducts(NA)Inc. 1,395,731 1 4.85% SterlingChemicals 130,3658 0.45% Totals $2,942,222 12.03% $3,595,657 12.50%

(1)GalvestonCentralAppraisalDistrictTopTaxpayerReportshowsonlythetopten(10)taxpayersforfiscalyear2015. Totalassessedvalue=$29,899,714

217 TaxableAssessedValue

CenterpointEnergy,Inc GalvestonOutletsLLC SouthHoustonGreenPower,LP BPAmocoChemicalCompany

TexasNewMexicoPower Company

MarathonPetroleumCompany LLC BlanchardRefiningCompany,LLC

PraxairInc

UnionCarbideCorporation

ValeroRefiningTexasLP

218 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE2.4PROPERTYTAXLEVIESANDCOLLECTIONS LASTTENFISCALYEARS (amountsexpressedinthousands)

CollectedWithintheFiscalYear oftheLevy TotalCollectedtoDate FiscalYear Total Collectedin ended Adjusted Percentage Subsequent Percentage September30 TaxLevy Amounts(1) ofLevy Years Amount(2) ofLevy

200607 $105,002 $103,081 98.17% $1,555 $ 104,636 99.65%

200708 109,690 107,656 98.15% 1,594 109,250 99.60%

200809 117,297 114,712 97.80% 1,984 116,696 99.49%

200910 120,802 118,563 98.15% 1,511 120,074 99.40%

201011 121,859 119,744 98.26% 1,546 121,290 99.53%

201112 123,922 121,996 98.45% 211 122,207 98.62%

201213 126,290 124,528 98.60% 838 125,366 99.27%

201314 125,568 123,805 98.60% 1,595 125,400 99.87%

201415 130,850 129,171 98.72% 994 130,165 99.48%

201516 135,762 134,108 98.78% 134,108 98.78%

(1)CollectedfromOctober1throughSeptember30. (2)Collectionamountsincludeoverpaymentswhichmaybe,orhavebeen,refundedtotaxpayers. Source:GalvestonCountyTaxAssessorCollector.

219 DebtCapacity

220 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE3.1RATIOOFOUTSTANDINGDEBTBYTYPE LASTTENFISCALYEARS (amountsexpressedinthousands,exceptpercapitaamount)

GovernmentalActivities General Percentage Fiscal Obligation Notes Capital ofPersonal Per Year Bonds Payable Leases Total Income Capita

2007 $232,163 $ $609 $232,772 31.85% $820 2008 239,003 239,003 31.04% 829 2009 364,318 5,000 369,318 45.22% 1,280 2010 353,908 5,000 358,908 44.37% 1,232 2011 338,288 5,000 343,288 40.06% 1,173 2012 319,793 5,000 324,793 36.69% 1,098 2013 317,319 5,000 322,319 34.82% 1,073 2014 307,441 307,441 34.14% 997 2015 287,665 287,665 29.60% 916 2016 270,900 270,900 26.62% 841

221 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE3.2RATIOOFNETGENERALOBLIGATIONBONDEDDEBT TOASSESSEDVALUEANDNETGENERALOBLIGATIONBONDEDDEBTPERCAPITA LASTTENFISCALYEARS

Gross Gross Less: RatioofNet Net OriginalIssue Refunding TotalGross NetPosition Net BondedDebt Bonded Fiscal Population Assessed Bonded Bonded Bonded Restrictedfor Bonded toAssessed DebtPer Year (1) Value(2) Debt(2)(3) Debt(2)(3) Debt(2) DebtService(2) Debt(2) Value Capita

200607 283,987 $23,444,128 $ $242,183$ $12,820 $ 229,363 0.98$ 809

200708 288,239 25,663,846 250,991 12,575 238,416 0.93 827

200809 288,489 25,405,120 378,388 15,645 362,743 1.43 1,258

200910 291,309 23,858,987 370,181 7,864 362,317 1.52 1,244

201011 292,607 24,638,557 356,892 9,921 346,971 1.41 1,186

201112 295,747 25,245,042 340,055 9,473 330,582 1.31 1,118

201213 300,484 26,103,585 169,577 147,742 317,319 9,625 307,694 1.18 1,024

201314 308,448 26,399,353 164,954 142,487 307,441 10,958 296,483 1.12 961

201415 314,198 27,297,709 160,276 127,389 287,665 11,614 276,051 1.01 879

201516 322,225 29,899,714 157,288 112,321 269,609 10,198 259,411 0.87 805

(1)Source:U.S.CensusBureau (2)Amountsexpressedinthousands. (3)Amountsnotreadilyavailableforfiscalyears20062012.

222 223 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE3.3COMPUTATIONOFDIRECTANDOVERLAPPINGBONDEDDEBT(1)(2) GENERALOBLIGATIONBONDS September30,2016 (amountsexpressedinthousands)

General Percentage Amount Obligation Applicable Applicable BondedDebt to to GovernmentalUnit Outstanding Government Government GalvestonCounty $270,900 100% $ 270,900 TotalDirectDebt 270,900 270,900

Cities Dickinson 8,737 100% 8,737 BayouVista 122 100% 122 Friendswood 42,223 80.47% 33,977 Galveston 10,714 100% 10,714 Hitchcock 1,081 100% 1,081 LaMarque 16,780 100% 16,780 LeagueCity 83,321 98.02% 81,671 TexasCity 35,514 100% 35,514 TikiIsland 540 100% 540 TotalCities 199,032 189,136 SchoolDistricts Dickinson 255,482 100% 255,482 Friendswood 92,955 99.94% 92,899 Galveston 51,027 100% 51,027 HighIsland 895 100% 895 Hitchcock 34,893 100% 34,893 LaMarque 18,119 100% 18,119 SantaFe 62,700 100% 62,700 TexasCity 106,215 100% 106,215 TotalSchoolDistricts 622,286 622,230

CoLineSchoolDistricts ClearCreek 876,828 33.41% 292,948

Other BacliffMUD 13,334 100% 13,334 BayColonyWestMUD 12,408 100% 12,408 BayviewMUD 60 100% 60 FlamingoIsleMUD 3,613 100% 3,613 GalvestonCountyFWSD#6 3,416 100% 3,416 GalvestonCountyMUD#6 10,157 100% 10,157 GalvestonCountyMUD#12 551 100% 551 GalvestonCountyMUD#13 1,985 100% 1,985 GalvestonCountyMUD#14 9,800 100% 9,800 GalvestonCountyMUD#15 8,523 100% 8,523 GalvestonCountyMUD#30 4,502 100% 4,502 GalvestonCountyMUD#31 2,164 100% 2,164 GalvestonCountyMUD#32 1,980 100% 1,980 GalvestonCountyMUD#39 25,749 100% 25,749 GalvestonCountyMUD#43 26,706 100% 26,706 GalvestonCountyMUD#44 9,556 100% 9,556 GalvestonCountyMUD#45 8,317 100% 8,317

224 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE3.3COMPUTATIONOFDIRECTANDOVERLAPPINGBONDEDDEBT(1)(2) GENERALOBLIGATIONBONDS September30,2016 (amountsexpressedinthousands)

General Percentage Amount Obligation Applicable Applicable BondedDebt to to GovernmentalUnit Outstanding Government Government GalvestonCountyMUD#46 28,953 100% 28,953 GalvestonCountyMUD#54 15,058 100% 15,058 GalvestonCountyMUD#66 1,754 100% 1,754 GalvestonCountyMUD#68 2,166 100% 2,166 SanLeonMUD 8,286 100% 8,286 GalvestonWCID#1 2,272 100% 2,272 GalvestonWCID#8 4,835 100% 4,835 GalvestonWCID#12 14,435 100% 14,435 SouthShoreHarborMUD#7 16,500 100% 16,500 TaraGlenMUD 1,656 100% 1,656 WestRanchManagementDist 22,216 100% 22,216 TotalOthers 260,952 260,952 TotalOverlappingDebt 1,959,098 1,365,267 TotalDirectandOverlappingDebt $2,229,998 $1,636,167 RatioofDirectandOverlappingDebtto2016GrossTaxableAssessedValuation 5.47% PerCapitaDirectandOverlappingDebt(2016estimatedpopulation=322,225)(3) 5,078 GrossTaxableAssessedValuation $29,899,714 (1) Note: Overlapping governments are those that coincide, at least in part, with the geographic boundaries of the county. The percentage of overlapping debt applicable is estimated using the taxable assessed property values. Applicable percentages were estimated by determining the portion of another governmental unit's taxable assessed value that is within thecounty'sboundariesanddividingitbythetotalassessedvalueoftheoverlappinggovernment.

(2) Expenditures of the various taxing bodies within the territory of the county are paid out of ad valorem taxes levied by these taxing bodies on the properties within the county. These political taxing bodies are independent of the county and may borrow to finance their expenditures. The following statement of direct and estimated overlapping ad valorem tax bonds was developed from information contained in "Texas Municipal Reports" published by the Municipal Advisory Council of Texas last revised May 05, 2012; TMR#0084. Except for the amounts relating to the county, the county has not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of such information and no person should rely upon such information as being accurate and complete. Furthermore, certain entities listed above may have issued additional bonds since the date stated in the table and may have programs requiring the issuance of substantial amounts of additional bonds, the amount of which cannot be determined. The preceding table reflects the county's estimated share of overlapping gross debt of these various taxing bodies.

(3)2016estimatedcountypopulationandPerCapitaDirectandOverlappingDebtamountsarenotroundedtothousands.

225 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE3.4LEGALDEBTMARGININFORMATION LASTTENFISCALYEARS (amountsexpressedinthousands)

BondsIssuedUnderTexasGeneralLaws Assessedvalueofalltaxableproperty(excluding exemptions) $29,899,714 Debtlimitrate(5%ofassessedvalue) x5% Dollaramountofdebtlimit 1,494,986 Amountofdebtapplicabletoconstitutionaldebtlimit: Totalgeneralbondeddebt, includingcumulativeaccretion $269,609 Less:DebtServicefundbalance (11,574) Totaldebtapplicabletolimitation 258,035 Legaldebtmargin $1,236,951

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Debtlimit $1,172,206 $ 1,283,192 1,270,256$ $1,192,949 1,231,928$ $ 1,262,252 $1,305,179 1,319,968$ $1,364,885 $1,494,986 Totalnetdebtapplicableto limit 229,641 239,122 363,007 360,706 345,850 329,713 311,347 293,739 275,839 258,035

Legaldebtmargin $ 942,565 $ 1,044,070 $ 907,249 $ 832,243 $ 886,078 $ 932,539 $ 993,832 $ 1,026,229 $ 1,089,046 $ 1,236,951 . Totalnetdebtapplicabletothelimit asapercentageofdebtlimit 19.59% 18.63% 28.58% 30.24% 28.07% 26.12% 23.85% 22.25% 20.21% 17.26% ConstitutionalTaxLimitations:

BondsissuedundertheTexasgenerallaws,inadditiontothedebtlimitof5percentofassessedvalueofalltaxableproperty,authorizedthecountytolevyataxforgeneralfund,juryfund,roadandbridge fundandpermanentimprovementfundpurposeslimitedintheaggregateto$0.80per$100ofassessedvaluation(the"$0.80TaxLimitation").TheConstitutionalsoauthorizesthecountytolevyaseparate tax,withoutlegallimitastorate,topaydebtserviceoncountyroadbonds.Inaddition,thecountyisauthorizedtolevyaspecialtaxforthemaintenanceofpublicroadsnottoexceed$0.15per$100of assessedvaluationprovidedamajorityofthequalifiedpropertytaxpayingvotersofthecountyvotingatanelectiontobeheldforthatpurposeshallvotesuchtax.Thereceiptsofsuchspecialtaxare restrictedandarenotavailabletopaydebtserviceontheRoadRefundingBonds.ThisspecialRoadandBridgeFundtaxprovidesadditionalfundsforroadpurposesthatwouldotherwisebepaidfromtaxes subjecttothe$0.80taxlimitation.

TheTexasConstitutionauthorizesthecountytolevyaseparatetax,nottoexceed$0.30per$100oftheassessedvaluation,fortheconstructionandmaintenanceoffarmtomarketroadsandfloodcontrol. Thecountyisfurtherauthorizedtolevyatax,nottoexceed$0.50per$100assessedvaluation,topaydebtserviceonSeawallbonds.

226 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE3.4LEGALDEBTMARGININFORMATION LASTTENFISCALYEARS (amountsexpressedinthousands)

BondsIssuedUnderArticle3,§52

Assessedvalueofrealproperty(excluding exemptions) $26,920,503 Debtlimitrate X25% AmountofDebtLimit 6,730,126 TotalRoadBondsOutstanding,including cumulativeaccretion (81,256) Legaldebtmargin $6,648,870

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Debtlimit $ 5,244,559 $ 5,666,524 5,606,885$ 5,354,023$ $5,469,068 $ 5,592,175 $5,766,604 $5,781,904 6,014,657$ $6,730,126 Less:Roadbondsoutstanding (38,122) (37,541) (111,928) (111,283) (107,904) (100,266) (93,678) (93,678) (85,870) (81,256) Legaldebtmargin $ 5,206,437 $ 5,628,983 $ 5,494,957 $ 5,242,740 $ 5,361,164 $ 5,491,909 $ 5,672,926 $ 5,688,226 $ 5,928,787 $ 6,648,870

ThecountyisauthorizedunderArticleIII,§52,oftheTexasConstitutiontoissuebondspayablefromadvaloremtaxesfortheconstructionofroads.Thereisnoconstitutionalorstatutory limitonbondsissuedpursuanttosuchaconstitutionalprovision.However,theamountofbondswhichmaybeissuedislimitedto25%oftheassessedvaluationofrealpropertyinthe county.

227 DemographicandEconomicInformation

228 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE4.1DEMOGRAPHICANDECONOMICSTATISTICS LASTTENFISCALYEARS

PerCapita Fiscal Personal Personal Median School Unemployment Year Population(1) Income(1)(4) Income(1)(4) Age(1) Enrollment(2) Rate(3)

2007 283,987 $7,319,197 $25,773 36.0 78,508 4.30%

2008 288,239 7,698,864 26,710 36.3 79,000 5.54%

2009 288,489 8,167,701 28,312 36.2 78,820 8.50%

2010 291,309 8,089,068 27,768 36.7 78,519 8.20%

2011 292,607 8,568,974 29,285 37.2 79,043 9.60%

2012 295,747 8,853,482 29,936 37.0 79,803 7.70%

2013 300,484 9,256,109 30,804 37.5 80,432 7.90%

2014 308,448 9,004,196 29,192 37.5 92,043 5.50%

2015 314,198 9,716,887 30,926 37.4 81,062 4.86%

2016 322,225 9,998,642 31,030 37.5 84,391 4.40%

(1)Source:U.S.CensusBureauasofDecember2015 (2)Source:TexasStateDataCenter (3)Source:AmericanCommunitySurveyJune2015 (4)Amountexpressedinthousands.

229 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE4.2PRINCIPALEMPLOYERS(1) CURRENTYEARANDNINEYEARSAGO

2016 2007 %of %of Principal Principal Numberof Employer Numberof Employer Employer Employees Rank Employees Employees Rank Employees

UniversityofTexasMedicalBranch (2) 12,448 1 41.5% 12,408 1 47.6% ClearCreekIndependentSchoolDistrict 4,963 2 16.5% 4,000 2 15.3% MarathonPetroleumCorp. (3) 1,900 3 6.3% TexasCityIndependentSchoolDistrict (4) 1,899 4 6.3% 879 8 3.4% Walmart (6) 1,775 5 5.9% AmericanNationalInsuranceCompany 1,600 6 5.3% 1,476 6 5.7% GalvestonCounty (5) 1,425 7 4.8% 1,269 4 4.9% GalvestonIndependentSchoolDistrict 1,360 8 4.5% 1,221 7 4.7% DickinsonIndependentSchoolDistrict 1,350 9 4.5% Landry'sSeafoodInc./FertittaHospitality,LLC 1,300 10 4.3% 1,245 5 4.8% MainlandMedicalCenter 750 10 2.9% BPAmocoOilCompanyTexasCity 2,000 3 7.7% MoodyGardens 840 9 3.2% Total 30,020 100.0% 26,088 100.0%

(1)Source:Unlessotherwisestatedbelow:TexasCityLaMarqueChamberofCommerceandGalvestonChamberofCommerceGalveston EconomicDevelopmentPartnership,2015,ClearLakeShoresChamberofCommerce (2)UniversityofTexasDataReferenceCardforFiscalyear2015 (3)GalvestonBayRefineryusescontractemployees,rangingfrom3,000to5,000perdayduringpeakturnaround maintenanceperiods. (4) On December 2, 2015, Texas Education Agency Commissioner Michael Williams announced that Texas City ISD would absorb the LaMarque Independent School District (LMISD) effective July 1, 2016.) Texas City ISD will annex La Marque ISD into its school district beginning in the 2016-17 school year. (5)HumanResourcesbudgetedpositionsfor2016

(6)VariousWalmartHumanResourcesDept.approximatecountofemployeesforallstoresincludingSAM'sClubsincounty

230 Principal Employers 2016

DickinsonIndependent Landry'sSeafood SchoolDistrict Inc./FertittaHospitality, GalvestonIndependent LLC SchoolDistrict

GalvestonCounty

AmericanNational UniversityofTexas InsuranceCompany MedicalBranch

Walmart

TexasCityIndependent SchoolDistrict

MarathonPetroleum Corp. ClearCreekIndependent SchoolDistrict

Principal Employers 2007

BPAmocoOilCompany TexasCity MoodyGardens

MainlandMedicalCenter

Landry'sSeafood Inc./FertittaHospitality, LLC UniversityofTexas MedicalBranch GalvestonIndependent SchoolDistrict

GalvestonCounty

AmericanNational InsuranceCompany

TexasCityIndependent SchoolDistrict ClearCreekIndependent SchoolDistrict

231 OperatingInformation

232 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE5.1COUNTYEMPLOYEESBYFUNCTION(1) LASTTENFISCALYEARS

Function 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

GeneralGovernment 551 555 481 491 483 476 479 486 484 492 PublicSafety 535 556 638 665 666 644 687 687 688 783 RoadandBridges,andRightsofWay 51 54 56 55 49 57 61 51 74 51 HealthandSocialServices 74 76 60 60 59 52 52 30 27 38 CultureandRecreation 4753 45 53 50 40 52 47 51 49 Conservation 11101010111199912 Total 1,269 1,296 1,298 1,334 1,318 1,280 1,340 1,310 1,333 1,425

(1)Source:GalvestonCountyBudgetOffice/HumanResources

233 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE5.2OPERATINGINDICATORSBYFUNCTION LASTTENFISCALYEARS

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Function/Program GeneralGovernment TaxAssessorCollector Employees 53 53 52 52 50 50 51 52 52 52 AdValoremAccounts 181,952 189,520 187,473 189,114 189,495 190,051 192,450 190,815 192,387 193,692 VehicleRegistration/Licenses 251,750 259,329 257,566 258,471 262,687 261,515 277,521 279,003 290,458 293,964 Entitiesforwhichwecollect 32 35 35 36 36 37 37 40 40 39 NumberofRegisteredVoters 179,172 191,052 163,852 182,813 177,347 185,379 182,503 193,054 188,134 207,701 BeerandWinePermits 2,063 2,254 899 705 748 883 670 612 1,537 854 SpecialInventoryTaxAccounts 106 141 144 129 129 133 152 166 178 182 CoinOperatedMachines 396 771 7,622 1,591 3,980 3,634 3,048 3,134 2,526 2,034 CountyClerk(2) Employees 59 60 60 60 51 52 52 56 56 52 RecordProperty/Govt 83,986 78,917 68,733 64,677 66,039 71,149 63,272 73,112 77,212 76,388 MarriageLicense 2,411 2,260 1,940 2,077 2,048 2,174 2,223 2,111 2,093 2,419 AssumedNames(BusinessNames) 2,984 2,758 3,385 3,065 2,839 2,763 2,783 2,618 2,655 2,882 NumberofCriminalCasesFiled 13,857 14,137 15,271 15,493 11,042 11,135 9,931 10,372 9,166 8,586 NumberofCivilSuitsFiled 2,229 1,730 1,798 2,211 2,310 2,427 2,485 2,071 2,359 2,127 NumberofProbateCasesFiled 1,415 810 748 839 866 969 873 954 1,021 1,003 ProbateMentalHeallthCasesfiled 466 355 243 398 353 237 140 189 228 227 ElectionsHeld 13 29 20 23 16 22 14 7 9 7 DistrictClerk(2) NumberofEmployees 47 48 49 46 63 50 50 52 52 53 CivilCases 7,327 5,776 5,695 4,375 5,726 3,072 2,370 1,412 1,386 1,528 CriminalCases 4,544 4,566 3,908 4,016 7,898 3,944 4,471 4,760 4,619 2,688 TaxCasesProcessed 1,235 839 727 1,072 3,095 1,016 990 711 1,066 556 CPSCasesProcessed 157 102 101 117 206 84 86 135 141 111 JuvenileCases 1,099 919 362 380 857 659 521 690 826 419 JurorsSummoned 55,300 52,900 63,600 59,050 49,600 56,800 54,419 53,266 56,000 56,953

234 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE5.2OPERATINGINDICATORSBYFUNCTION LASTTENFISCALYEARS (continued)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Function/Program GeneralGovernment HumanResources ApplicationsAccepted 1,555 1,348 1,168 1,745 1,905 2,340 2,993 6,254 5,348 6,116 PositionsFilled 335 484 258 219 270 253 264 228 234 219 JusticeofthePeace(9precincts) (2)(4) Precinct#1(Formerly5&7) NumberofEmployees 9 10 10 10 9 10 10 9 9 7 CivilCasesFiled 1,517 1,922 1,862 1,669 1,637 3,801 5,515 2,108 382 1,511 CivilCasesDisposed 1,422 1,786 1,646 1,738 1,795 2,017 1,894 2,087 393 1,483 CivilCasesAppealed 3 01222 3 2 CriminalCasesFiled 9,456 8,724 8,596 7,899 7,394 5,814 7,895 9,468 1,793 3,422 CriminalCasesDisposed 9,201 7,272 9,015 8,130 6,195 6,302 7,227 6,942 1,443 4,121 CriminalCasesAppealed 13 47 49 21 37 13 47 35 5 23 Precinct#2(Formerly1&4) NumberofEmployees 10 8 9 9 10 10 10 8 11 7 CivilCasesFiled 1,190 1,888 1,310 1,133 906 1,979 2,719 1,160 2,109 1,404 CivilCasesDisposed 967 1,545 1,266 1,177 891 967 871 1,223 2,056 1,654 CivilCasesAppealed 11 12 13 14 22 6 31 19 26 18 CriminalCasesFiled 7,447 7,638 5,623 5,701 6,108 4,205 5,728 5,293 8,256 5,771 CriminalCasesDisposed 7,766 6,212 5,181 6,977 5,832 5,496 4,843 9,704 8,655 9,840 CriminalCasesAppealed 37 38 38 70 61 68 82 41 97 45

235 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE5.2OPERATINGINDICATORSBYFUNCTION LASTTENFISCALYEARS (continued)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Function/Program GeneralGovernment Precinct#3(Formerly2,3&6) NumberofEmployees 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 10 15 8 CivilCasesFiled(6) 1,220 1,128 962 783 623 4,920 3,640 1,009 2,112 987 CivilCasesDisposed 616 797 915 828 709 703 884 1,512 2,006 967 CivilCasesAppealed 18 24 13 13 13 14 23 22 26 12 CriminalCasesFiled 14,202 13,368 8,502 7,202 6,098 4,028 4,148 3,908 6,545 2,187 CriminalCasesDisposed 16,108 15,289 12,847 8,616 7,479 5,772 4,451 4,595 18,751 13,044 CriminalCasesAppealed 157 125 46 88 84 65 30 34 55 9 Precinct#4(Formerly81&82) NumberofEmployees 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 8 8 7 CivilCasesFiled 944 1,239 1,112 940 818 969 872 999 249 943 CivilCasesDisposed 25 831 905 937 780 847 805 1,030 267 804 CivilCasesAppealed 2 3 4 13 14 18 23 17 5 15 CriminalCasesFiled 6,448 5,535 4,896 5,515 4,116 4,782 6,545 5,984 1,046 4,039 CriminalCasesDisposed 1,001 6,574 4,924 5,951 4,393 5,209 5,088 4,701 1,056 4,583 CriminalCasesAppealed 1 44 53 46 56 55 50 57 8 83 PublicSafety Sheriff NumberofEmployees 395 395 413 429 459 579 460 460 489 491 DailyaverageinCountyJail 1,041 1,066 931 980 939 903 878 878 923 1,015 Numberofpersonsbooked 21,898 19,476 19,360 19,098 18,226 18,514 19,621 19,621 17,188 17,032 NumberofCivilProcesses 5,970 7,137 6,529 6,926 7,085 4,345 4,461 4,461 5,193 3,727

236 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE5.2OPERATINGINDICATORSBYFUNCTION LASTTENFISCALYEARS

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Function/Program Road,Bridges&RightofWay CountyMaintainedRoadsRoadandBridge Precinct#1 211.57mi 199.2mi 199.2mi 208.0mi 203.3mi 211.8mi 211.7mi 211.7mi 211.3mi 209mi Precinct#2 118.35mi 104.4mi 104.4mi 105.0mi 104.8mi 104.8mi 104.8mi 104.8mi 104.1mi 108mi Precinct#3 21.02mi 20.5mi 20.5mi 20.0mi 21.3mi 15.3mi 15.3mi 14.5mi 14.5mi 13.5mi Precinct#4 6.06mi 5.10mi 5.10mi 5.0mi 7.3mi 3.8mi 3.8mi 3.8mi 3.8mi 2.7mi HealthandSocialServices CommunityServices CommunityClinics 2 2 22222 2 2 2 Employees'CareHere!Clinics 2 2 22222 3 3 3 CultureandRecreation CountyParksDepartment (5) ParkPermitsApproved 623 986 965 904 850 539 411 800 966 1,045 Festival&SpecialEventsHosted 25 11 11 12 12 17 21 22 31 46 VehiclePermitsSold 22,059 30,880 14,985 24,859 30,895 32,005 40,487 40,581 44,581 59,614 DiscGolfPermitsSold 1,606 2,192 1,496 1,409 1,981 2,045 4,972 4,825 5,151 7,847

(1)Sources:Variouscountydepartments (2)TexasStateCourtsWebsite:www.courts.state.tx.us/courts/jp.asp (3)ThefiguresprovidedbytheConstablesPrecinct1A4Awerethetotalcountforvariouscases/warrantsprocessedand/orserved. (4)AsaresultoftherenumberingofJusticePrecincts,thenewprecinctsincludethehistoricalinformationfromtheircounterparts. (5)ParksDepartmentcreatedtheBolivarBeachParkingStickerProgramin2007whichissuespermitstoparkonBolivarPeninsulabeaches. (6)UpdatedfigureforPrecinct#3CivilCasesFiledin2007 (7)For2013,thenumberofcivilcasesserved,orattemptedtobeserved,forJanuary2013thruSeptember2013

237 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE5.3CAPITALASSETSTATISTICSBYFUNCTION LASTTENFISCALYEARS

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Function GeneralGovernment Numberofbuildings 20 18 17 18 18 17 18 18 18 18 Numberofcourtrooms 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 20 20 PublicSafety Jailcapacity/numberofbeds(2) 1,187 1,187 1,187 1,187 1,187 1,187 1,187 1,187 1,187 1,187 Stations/substations 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 Sheriff'sDepartmentvehicles 120 128 128 130 132 141 113 121 155 173 Boats/seacrafts 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 8 Trainingfacility 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Animalfacility 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sheriff'sDepartmentbuildings 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 MedicalExaminerbuilding 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 JuvenileJusticebuildings 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EmergencyManagementbuilding 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 FloodControlbuildings 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 Roads,Bridges,&R.O.W. Milesofcountyroads 357 329 329 338 337 336 334 334 334 333 Bridges 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 MotorVehicles 46 42 42 43 40 39 37 37 34 27 HeavyandGeneralEquipment 79 77 77 77 74 77 71 71 65 58 HealthandSocialServices Clinics 3 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 3 3 AnimalShelter 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 MosquitoControlvehicles 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 Airplanes 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Airboat 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sprayunits 13 13 13 13 13 13 8 8 8 13 SeniorCitizenscenters 4 6 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 SeniorCitizensvehicles 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 10 15 15

238 GALVESTONCOUNTY,TEXAS TABLE5.3CAPITALASSETSTATISTICSBYFUNCTION LASTTENFISCALYEARS

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 CultureandRecreation Museum 1 1 1 1 1 1 Parks 26 26 26 26 26 23 23 23 23 23 Parkacreage 1,255 1,266 1,266 1,321 1,321 1,385 1,385 1,385 1,385 1,385 Parkbuildings 31 31 31 31 32 19 20 20 11 11 Communitycenters 4 6 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 Athleticfields&courts 41 41 41 41 41 52 52 47 47 47 Boatlaunches 11 11 11 11 11 11 10 10 10 10 Campgroundsites 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Trails(feet)(1) 751 31,680 31,680 31,680 31,680 31,680 31,680 31,680 31,680 31,680 Equestriantrails(feet)(1) NA 12,576 12,576 12,576 12,576 12,576 12,576 12,576 12,576 12,576 Vehicles 34 30 30 25 30 29 25 27 27 26 ParksHeavy&GeneralEquipment 40 47 47 47 52 50 55 54 62 68 Beachmaintenanceequipment 6 7 7 8 9 17 20 22 20 12 Conservation Extensionservicevehicles 6 6 6 7 7 6 5 5 5 5

(1)Source:ParksDepartment.PriortoFY2008,trailsdatawasonlyforhiking.StartingFY2008,trailsdatawasupdatedtoincludehiking,bikingandwalking. (2)Source:TexasCommissiononJailStandardswebsite

239

APPENDIX B-1

The Refunded Bonds – The Unlimited Tax Refunded Bonds

Series Original Maturity Interest Rate Principal Amount(1) Call Date/Price Unlimited Tax Road Bonds, Series 2009A (Build America Bonds) 2/1/2019 4.708% $3,495,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2020 4.908% $3,665,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2021 5.108% $3,855,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2022 5.308% $4,060,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2023 5.408% $4,285,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2024* 6.205% $4,540,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2025* 6.205% $4,835,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2026* 6.205% $5,140,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2027* 6.205% $5,470,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2028* 6.205% $5,820,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2029* 6.205% $6,195,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 *Term Bond Maturing 2/1/2029 $51,360,000

______(1) Preliminary, subject to change.

B-1

APPENDIX B-2

The Refunded Bonds – The Flood Control Refunded Bonds

Series Original Maturity Interest Rate Principal Amount(1) Call Date/Price Limited Tax Flood Control Bonds Series 2009C-2 (Build America Bonds) 2/1/2020* 6.205% $685,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2021* 6.205% $730,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2022* 6.205% $775,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2023* 6.205% $825,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2024* 6.205% $880,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2025* 6.205% $935,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2026* 6.205% $995,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2027* 6.205% $1,060,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2028* 6.205% $1,130,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 2/1/2029* 6.205% $1,200,000 2/1/2019 @ 100 *Term Bond Maturing 2/1/2029 $9,215,000

______(1) Preliminary, subject to change.

B-2

APPENDIX C

Form of Legal Opinions of Bond Counsel

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 600 Travis, Suite 4200 Houston, Texas 77002 +1.713.220.4200 Phone +1.713.220.4285 Fax andrewskurth.com

______, 2017

WE HAVE ACTED as Bond Counsel for GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS (the “County”) in connection with an issue of bonds (the “Bonds”) described as follows:

GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS, UNLIMITED TAX ROAD AND REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2017, dated ______, 2017, in the aggregate principal amount of $______.

The Bonds mature, bear interest and may be transferred and exchanged as set out in the Bonds and in the Order (the “Order”) adopted by the Commissioners Court of the County authorizing their issuance.

WE HAVE ACTED as Bond Counsel for the sole purpose of rendering an opinion with respect to the legality and validity of the Bonds under the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas and with respect to the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from gross income under federal income tax law. In such capacity we have examined the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas; federal income tax law; and a transcript of certain certified proceedings pertaining to the issuance of the Bonds and the obligations that are being refunded (the “Refunded Obligations”) with the proceeds of the Bonds, as described in the Order. The transcript contains certified copies of certain proceedings of the County and U.S. Bank National Association (the “Escrow Agent”); the report (the “Report”) of The Arbitrage Group, Inc., which verifies the sufficiency of the deposits made with the Escrow Agent for the defeasance of the Refunded Obligations and the mathematical accuracy of certain computations of the yield on the Bonds and the obligations acquired with the proceeds of the Bonds; certain certifications and representations and other material facts within the knowledge and control of the County, upon which we rely; and certain other customary documents and instruments authorizing and relating to the issuance of the Bonds and the firm banking and financial arrangements for the discharge and final payment of the Refunded Obligations. We have also examined executed Bond No. ICI-1 of this issue.

WE HAVE NOT BEEN REQUESTED to examine, and have not investigated or verified, any original proceedings, records, data or other material, but have relied upon the transcript of certified proceedings. We have not assumed any responsibility with respect to the financial condition or capabilities of the County or the disclosure thereof in connection with the sale of the Bonds. Our role in connection with the County’s Official Statement prepared for use in connection with the sale of the Bonds has been limited as described therein.

ANDREWS KURTH KENYON LLP Austin Beijing Dallas Dubai Houston London New York Research Triangle Park Silicon Valley The Woodlands Washington, DC C-1 ______, 2017 Page 2

BASED ON SUCH EXAMINATION, it is our opinion as follows:

(1) The transcript of certified proceedings evidences complete legal authority for the issuance of the Bonds in full compliance with the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas presently in effect; the Bonds constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the County enforceable in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, except to the extent that the rights and remedies of the owners of the Bonds may be limited by laws heretofore or hereafter enacted relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors of political subdivisions and the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases; and the Bonds have been authorized and delivered in accordance with law;

(2) The Bonds are payable, both as to principal and interest, from the receipts of an annual ad valorem tax levied, without limit as to rate or amount, upon taxable property located within the County, which taxes have been pledged irrevocably to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds; and

(3) The escrow agreement between the County and the Escrow Agent (the “Escrow Agreement”) has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes a binding and enforceable agreement in accordance with its terms; the establishment of the escrow fund pursuant to the Escrow Agreement and the deposit made therein constitute the making of firm banking and financial arrangements for the discharge and final payment of the Refunded Obligations; in reliance upon the accuracy of the calculations contained in the Report, the Refunded Obligations, having been discharged and paid, are no longer outstanding and the lien on and pledge of ad valorem taxes and other revenues as set forth in the order authorizing their issuance will be appropriately and legally defeased; the holders of the Refunded Obligations may obtain payment of the principal of, redemption premium, if any, and interest in the Refunded Obligations only out of the funds provided therefor now held in escrow for that purpose by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement; and therefore the Refunded Obligations are deemed to be fully paid and no longer outstanding, except for the purpose of being paid from the funds provided therefor in such Escrow Agreement.

ALSO BASED ON OUR EXAMINATION AS DESCRIBED ABOVE, it is our further opinion that, subject to the restrictions hereinafter described, interest on the Bonds is excludable from gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes under existing law and is not subject to the alternative minimum tax on individuals or, except as hereinafter described, corporations. The opinion set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph is subject to the condition that the County comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds in order

C-2 ______, 2017 Page 3 that interest thereon be, or continue to be, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The County has covenanted in the Order to comply with each such requirement. Failure to comply with certain of such requirements may cause the inclusion of interest on the Bonds in gross income for federal income tax purposes to be retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. The Code and the existing regulations, rulings and court decisions thereunder, upon which the foregoing opinions of Bond Counsel are based, are subject to change, which could prospectively or retroactively result in the inclusion of the interest on the Bonds in gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes.

INTEREST ON the Bonds, owned by a corporation (other than an S corporation, a regulated investment company, a real estate investment trust (REIT), a real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) or a financial asset securitization investment trust (FASIT)) will be included in such corporation’s adjusted current earnings for purposes of calculating such corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income. A corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income is the basis on which the alternative minimum tax imposed by the Code is computed.

EXCEPT AS DESCRIBED ABOVE, we express no opinion as to any federal, state or local tax consequences under present law, or future legislation, resulting from the ownership of, receipt or accrual of interest on, or the acquisition or disposition of, the Bonds. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should be aware that the ownership of tax-exempt obligations, such as the Bonds, may result in collateral federal income tax consequences to, among others, financial institutions, life insurance companies, property and casualty insurance companies, certain foreign corporations doing business in the United States, certain S corporations with Subchapter C earnings and profits, individual recipients of Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits, taxpayers who are deemed to have incurred or continued indebtedness to purchase or carry tax- exempt obligations, taxpayers owning an interest in a FASIT that holds tax-exempt obligations and individuals otherwise qualified for the earned income tax credit. For the foregoing reasons, prospective purchasers should consult their tax advisors as to the consequences of investing in the Bonds.

OUR OPINIONS ARE BASED ON EXISTING LAW, which is subject to change. Such opinions are further based on our knowledge of facts as of the date hereof. We assume no duty to update or supplement our opinions to reflect any facts or circumstances that may thereafter come to our attention or to reflect any changes in any law that may thereafter occur or become effective. Moreover, our opinions are not a guarantee of result and are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service; rather, such opinions represent our legal judgment based upon our review of existing law that we deem relevant to such opinions and in reliance upon the representations and covenants referenced above.

C-3 600 Travis, Suite 4200 Houston, Texas 77002 +1.713.220.4200 Phone +1.713.220.4285 Fax andrewskurth.com

______, 2017

WE HAVE ACTED as Bond Counsel for GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS (the “County”) in connection with an issue of bonds (the “Bonds”) described as follows:

GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS, LIMITED TAX FLOOD CONTROL AND REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2017, dated ______, 2017, in the aggregate principal amount of $______.

The Bonds mature, bear interest and may be transferred and exchanged as set out in the Bonds and in the Order (the “Order”) adopted by the Commissioners Court of the County authorizing their issuance.

WE HAVE ACTED as Bond Counsel for the sole purpose of rendering an opinion with respect to the legality and validity of the Bonds under the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas and with respect to the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from gross income under federal income tax law. In such capacity we have examined the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas; federal income tax law; and a transcript of certain certified proceedings pertaining to the issuance of the Bonds and the obligations that are being refunded (the “Refunded Obligations”) with the proceeds of the Bonds, as described in the Order. The transcript contains certified copies of certain proceedings of the County and U.S. Bank National Association (the “Escrow Agent”); the report (the “Report”) of The Arbitrage Group, Inc., which verifies the sufficiency of the deposits made with the Escrow Agent for the defeasance of the Refunded Obligations and the mathematical accuracy of certain computations of the yield on the Bonds and the obligations acquired with the proceeds of the Bonds; certain certifications and representations and other material facts within the knowledge and control of the County, upon which we rely; and certain other customary documents and instruments authorizing and relating to the issuance of the Bonds and the firm banking and financial arrangements for the discharge and final payment of the Refunded Obligations. We have also examined executed Bond No. ICI-1 of this issue.

WE HAVE NOT BEEN REQUESTED to examine, and have not investigated or verified, any original proceedings, records, data or other material, but have relied upon the transcript of certified proceedings. We have not assumed any responsibility with respect to the financial condition or capabilities of the County or the disclosure thereof in connection with the sale of the Bonds. Our role in connection with the County’s Official Statement prepared for use in connection with the sale of the Bonds has been limited as described therein.

ANDREWS KURTH KENYON LLP Austin Beijing Dallas Dubai Houston London New York Research Triangle Park Silicon Valley The Woodlands Washington, DC C-4 ______, 2017 Page 2

BASED ON SUCH EXAMINATION, it is our opinion as follows:

(1) The transcript of certified proceedings evidences complete legal authority for the issuance of the Bonds in full compliance with the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas presently in effect; the Bonds constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the County enforceable in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, except to the extent that the rights and remedies of the owners of the Bonds may be limited by laws heretofore or hereafter enacted relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors of political subdivisions and the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases; and the Bonds have been authorized and delivered in accordance with law;

(2) The Bonds are payable, both as to principal and interest, from the receipts of an annual ad valorem tax levied, within the limits prescribed by law, upon taxable property located within the County, which taxes have been pledged irrevocably to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds; and

(3) The escrow agreement between the County and the Escrow Agent (the “Escrow Agreement”) has been duly executed and delivered and constitutes a binding and enforceable agreement in accordance with its terms; the establishment of the escrow fund pursuant to the Escrow Agreement and the deposit made therein constitute the making of firm banking and financial arrangements for the discharge and final payment of the Refunded Obligations; in reliance upon the accuracy of the calculations contained in the Report, the Refunded Obligations, having been discharged and paid, are no longer outstanding and the lien on and pledge of ad valorem taxes and other revenues as set forth in the order authorizing their issuance will be appropriately and legally defeased; the holders of the Refunded Obligations may obtain payment of the principal of, redemption premium, if any, and interest in the Refunded Obligations only out of the funds provided therefor now held in escrow for that purpose by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement; and therefore the Refunded Obligations are deemed to be fully paid and no longer outstanding, except for the purpose of being paid from the funds provided therefor in such Escrow Agreement.

ALSO BASED ON OUR EXAMINATION AS DESCRIBED ABOVE, it is our further opinion that, subject to the restrictions hereinafter described, interest on the Bonds is excludable from gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes under existing law and is not subject to the alternative minimum tax on individuals or, except as hereinafter described, corporations. The opinion set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph is subject to the condition that the County comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds in order

C-5 ______, 2017 Page 3 that interest thereon be, or continue to be, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The County has covenanted in the Order to comply with each such requirement. Failure to comply with certain of such requirements may cause the inclusion of interest on the Bonds in gross income for federal income tax purposes to be retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. The Code and the existing regulations, rulings and court decisions thereunder, upon which the foregoing opinions of Bond Counsel are based, are subject to change, which could prospectively or retroactively result in the inclusion of the interest on the Bonds in gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes.

INTEREST ON the Bonds, owned by a corporation (other than an S corporation, a regulated investment company, a real estate investment trust (REIT), a real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) or a financial asset securitization investment trust (FASIT)) will be included in such corporation’s adjusted current earnings for purposes of calculating such corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income. A corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income is the basis on which the alternative minimum tax imposed by the Code is computed.

EXCEPT AS DESCRIBED ABOVE, we express no opinion as to any federal, state or local tax consequences under present law, or future legislation, resulting from the ownership of, receipt or accrual of interest on, or the acquisition or disposition of, the Bonds. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should be aware that the ownership of tax-exempt obligations, such as the Bonds, may result in collateral federal income tax consequences to, among others, financial institutions, life insurance companies, property and casualty insurance companies, certain foreign corporations doing business in the United States, certain S corporations with Subchapter C earnings and profits, individual recipients of Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits, taxpayers who are deemed to have incurred or continued indebtedness to purchase or carry tax- exempt obligations, taxpayers owning an interest in a FASIT that holds tax-exempt obligations and individuals otherwise qualified for the earned income tax credit. For the foregoing reasons, prospective purchasers should consult their tax advisors as to the consequences of investing in the Bonds.

OUR OPINIONS ARE BASED ON EXISTING LAW, which is subject to change. Such opinions are further based on our knowledge of facts as of the date hereof. We assume no duty to update or supplement our opinions to reflect any facts or circumstances that may thereafter come to our attention or to reflect any changes in any law that may thereafter occur or become effective. Moreover, our opinions are not a guarantee of result and are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service; rather, such opinions represent our legal judgment based upon our review of existing law that we deem relevant to such opinions and in reliance upon the representations and covenants referenced above.

C-6 600 Travis, Suite 4200 Houston, Texas 77002 +1.713.220.4200 Phone +1.713.220.4285 Fax andrewskurth.com

______, 2017

WE HAVE ACTED as Bond Counsel for GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS (the “County”) in connection with an issue of bonds (the “Bonds”) described as follows:

GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS, LIMITED TAX COUNTY BUILDING BONDS, SERIES 2017A, dated ______, 2017, in the aggregate principal amount of $______.

The Bonds mature, bear interest and may be transferred and exchanged as set out in the Bonds and in the Order (the “Order”) adopted by the Commissioners Court of the County authorizing their issuance.

WE HAVE ACTED as Bond Counsel for the sole purpose of rendering an opinion with respect to the legality and validity of the Bonds under the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas and with respect to the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from gross income under federal income tax law. In such capacity we have examined the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas; federal income tax law; and a transcript of certain certified proceedings pertaining to the issuance of the Bonds. The transcript contains certified copies of certain proceedings of the County; certain certifications and representations and other material facts within the knowledge and control of the County, upon which we rely; and certain other customary documents and instruments authorizing and relating to the issuance of the Bonds. We have also examined executed Bond No. ICI-1 of this issue.

WE HAVE NOT BEEN REQUESTED to examine, and have not investigated or verified, any original proceedings, records, data or other material, but have relied upon the transcript of certified proceedings. We have not assumed any responsibility with respect to the financial condition or capabilities of the County or the disclosure thereof in connection with the sale of the Bonds. Our role in connection with the County’s Official Statement prepared for use in connection with the sale of the Bonds has been limited as described therein.

BASED ON SUCH EXAMINATION, it is our opinion as follows:

(1) The transcript of certified proceedings evidences complete legal authority for the issuance of the Bonds in full compliance with the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas presently in effect; the Bonds constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the County enforceable in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, except to the extent that the rights and remedies of the owners of the Bonds may be limited by laws heretofore or hereafter enacted relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the rights of

ANDREWS KURTH KENYON LLP Austin Beijing Dallas Dubai Houston London New York Research Triangle Park Silicon Valley The Woodlands Washington, DC C-7 ______, 2017 Page 2

creditors of political subdivisions and the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases; and the Bonds have been authorized and delivered in accordance with law; and

(2) The Bonds are payable, both as to principal and interest, from the receipts of an annual ad valorem tax levied, within the limits prescribed by law, upon taxable property located within the County, which taxes have been pledged irrevocably to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds.

ALSO BASED ON OUR EXAMINATION AS DESCRIBED ABOVE, it is our further opinion that, subject to the restrictions hereinafter described, interest on the Bonds is excludable from gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes under existing law and is not subject to the alternative minimum tax on individuals or, except as hereinafter described, corporations. The opinion set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph is subject to the condition that the County comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds in order that interest thereon be, or continue to be, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The County has covenanted in the Order to comply with each such requirement. Failure to comply with certain of such requirements may cause the inclusion of interest on the Bonds in gross income for federal income tax purposes to be retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. The Code and the existing regulations, rulings and court decisions thereunder, upon which the foregoing opinions of Bond Counsel are based, are subject to change, which could prospectively or retroactively result in the inclusion of the interest on the Bonds in gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes.

INTEREST ON the Bonds, owned by a corporation (other than an S corporation, a regulated investment company, a real estate investment trust (REIT), a real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) or a financial asset securitization investment trust (FASIT)) will be included in such corporation’s adjusted current earnings for purposes of calculating such corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income. A corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income is the basis on which the alternative minimum tax imposed by the Code is computed.

EXCEPT AS DESCRIBED ABOVE, we express no opinion as to any federal, state or local tax consequences under present law, or future legislation, resulting from the ownership of, receipt or accrual of interest on, or the acquisition or disposition of, the Bonds. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should be aware that the ownership of tax-exempt obligations, such as the Bonds, may result in collateral federal income tax consequences to, among others, financial institutions, life insurance companies, property and casualty insurance companies, certain foreign corporations doing business in the United States, certain S corporations with Subchapter C earnings and profits, individual recipients of Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits, taxpayers who are deemed to have incurred or continued indebtedness to purchase or carry tax- exempt obligations, taxpayers owning an interest in a FASIT that holds tax-exempt obligations and individuals otherwise qualified for the earned income tax credit. For the foregoing reasons,

C-8 ______, 2017 Page 3 prospective purchasers should consult their tax advisors as to the consequences of investing in the Bonds.

OUR OPINIONS ARE BASED ON EXISTING LAW, which is subject to change. Such opinions are further based on our knowledge of facts as of the date hereof. We assume no duty to update or supplement our opinions to reflect any facts or circumstances that may thereafter come to our attention or to reflect any changes in any law that may thereafter occur or become effective. Moreover, our opinions are not a guarantee of result and are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service; rather, such opinions represent our legal judgment based upon our review of existing law that we deem relevant to such opinions and in reliance upon the representations and covenants referenced above.

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GALVESTON COUNTY, TEXAS • Unlimited Tax Road and Refunding Bonds, Series 2017, Limited Tax Flood Control and Refunding Bonds, Series 2017 and Limited Tax County Building Bonds, Series 2017A