Budget Request Commission on Security And
BUDGET REQUEST COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE FISCAL YEAR 2018 Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe Report and Budget Request for Fiscal Year 2018 2 I. Budget Authority and Appropriation Request for FY 2018 The Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (commonly called “the Helsinki Commission”) was created on June 3, 1976, pursuant to Public Law 94-304, codified as 22 U.S.C. 3001, et. seq. This statute authorizes and directs the Commission ". to monitor the acts of the signatories which reflect compliance with or violation of the articles of the Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, with particular regard to the provisions relating to human rights and Cooperation in Humanitarian Fields." Information on the Commission’s activities for calendar year 2016 is submitted pursuant to the provisions of 22 U.S.C. 3006. The Final Act was agreed to in Helsinki, Finland, in 1975 by 35 countries, including the United States, Canada, West and East European states, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The states which emerged as a result of the breakup of the USSR, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia subsequently joined the Helsinki process, at which time each new participating State signed the Helsinki Final Act and explicitly and unconditionally agreed to all commitments of the Helsinki process. Mongolia joined the OSCE as a fully participating State in 2012, bringing OSCE membership to 57 countries. Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia are OSCE Mediterranean Partners for Cooperation, and Afghanistan, Australia, Japan, the Republic of Korea and Thailand are Partners for Cooperation.
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