Dagli Emirati All'arabia Saudita, Dal Qatar All'oman, I Nuovi Business

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Dagli Emirati All'arabia Saudita, Dal Qatar All'oman, I Nuovi Business € 2,50 Febbraio 2016 InternatIonal Terza edizione Terza Grandi affari nel Golfo DAgli emirAti All’ArAbiA sAuDitA, DAl QAtAr All’omAn, i nuovi business Del 2016 Power 100 lAvori in Corso exPo 2020 Arabi e italiani, chi sono 30 progetti Come fare i personaggi che contano dal miliardo in su per diventare fornitori MF International, gli speciali di MF-Milano Finanza – Supplemento a MF-Milano Finanza Spedizione in A.P. art. 1 c. L. 46/04, DCB Milano Spedizione in A.P. Finanza MF-Milano a Supplemento – Finanza MF-Milano di speciali gli International, MF Febbraio 2016 I CONTENUTI INTERNATIONAL GOLFOITALIA COVER STORY BUSiNESS Power 100 Finanza I nomi dei personaggi arabi e Gli immobili prima, poi il know- 6 italiani che contano nel business 46 how e le tecnologie e nelle relazioni bilaterali per fare di Marcello Conti affari con i paesi del Golfo Food & Beverages L’eccellenza è riconosciuta, GeopoliTiCa 50 manca la distribuzione di Francesca Bruni e Franco Canevesio Scava, scava, alla fine la causa è sempre il petrolio Sanità 16 Vittorio Emanuele Parsi e Jamal Cultura Attrezzature e ospedali, così Al Suwaidi hanno raccontato a Sull’isola dei musei crescerà 56 la salute produce benessere MFI come vedono l’evoluzione 34 il tesoro dell’arte: come sta di Franco Canevesio della crisi in Medio Oriente nascendo un polo unico al mondo di Martina Mazzotti Jamal Al Suwaidi Qatar Sport e turismo per diventare TESTiMONIAL 36 capitale internazionale in vista dei Mondiali di calcio 2022 Fahad al Gergawi/ Obiettivo Scheda 22 green economy Grandi lavori in corso: i principali di Pier Paolo Albrici 38 progetti infrastrutturali e immobiliari negli Eau e in Qatar lusso Piero Ricotti/ Dalla tribù al cyber Gioielli, abiti, design. Non solo splendidi di Pier Paolo Albrici 60 24 OUTlOOK di Milena Bello Fabio Cipri/Tutte Turismo e shipping le risorse del Regno l’economia Chi fa rotta sugli Emiri di Pier Paolo Albrici Sarà ancora crescita, 26 Piero Ricotti di Nicola Capuzzo 40 con più rischi finanziari 74 di Claudia Segre e Marcello Conti whaT’S nexT DOSSiER Expo Dubai 2020 Pierroberto Folgero Connecting minds, creating the Trasporti 28 future: così sarà la prossima In gara per la mobilità, esposizione 68 sarà il business dell’anno di Francesca Bruni Sviluppi immobiliari I cantieri aperti sul futuro? Città, 30 isole e tanto verde nei progetti FOCUS annunciati e in gara Bahrain Entertainment L’arcipelago speciale Sarà attrazione mondiale, tra di Francesca Bruni 78 Sceicca Mai musica, giochi e spettacoli: ecco 32 Al Khalifa la chiave del turismo GUiDa I palazzi che fanno parte della Jlt, a Dubai, con al centro la Almas tower, dove ha sede il mercato dei diamanti. In alto, il progetto legal advisory di Dubai Meydan One , a destra il progetto Qui si tratta di affari del Sidra Medical Center di Doha 82 ma con l’avvocato adatto di Gabriele Ventura le Free Trade Zone Come andare in paradiso tax free 86 di Francesco Colamartino 3 Febbraio 2016 EditorialE INTERNATIONAL GOLFOITALIA Scommessa da tentare? di Ettore Mazzotti uando, qualche giorno dopo l’assalto ragioni politiche, non religiose. Aggiungendo che, sulle rive dello stesso Golfo, a Dubai (pagina 32). O jihadista a Parigi, intorno alla meta di ora, Teheran ha tutto l’interesse ad agganciare il fu- anche la terra di Bengodi per i costruttori di mezzo novembre scorso, ho intervistato per turo dei suoi cittadini, via Dubai, al grande mercato mondo, se si guarda l’elenco dei progetti immobi- Milano Finanza Jamal Al Suwaidi, dei consumi mediorientali e alle tecnologie dell’Oc- liari, annunciati o già in cantiere, (pagina 38), dove Qcapo del think tank del governo emi- cidente. Tutto ciò vuole dire che non esistono rischi la cifra minima dell’investimento è alcune centi- ratino di Abu Dhabi, amico peronale e consigliere specifici, politici, tali da far sospende le decisioni di naia di milioni di dollari e la più alta quella che il del principe ereditario Mohammed Al Nahyan, non- investimento nei paesi del Golfo Persico o Arabico Qatar vuol spendere per realizzare Lusail City (45 chè ministro della difesa, fece una previsione allora (a seconda del punto di vista)? La risposta fattua- miliardi di dollari). Perché questa corsa frenetica a sorprendente. Il prezzo del petrolio che viaggiava le l’ha data Valerio battista, uno dei più brillanti spararle sempre più grosse, in termini di stelle al- intorno ai 45 dollari al barile, sarebbe sceso ancora berghiere, turisti in arrivo, altezza dei grattacieli, molto, fino, disse, a 25 dollari al barile, livello che ha superfici di negozi, aerei in arrivo? Perniciosa sin- toccato intorno al 20 gennaio scorso. Fu la precisio- le prossime uscite drome di Guinness? La risposta dello Sceicco è ne del dato del prezzo a stupire, anche se il trend era che, sia che ci si senta gazzelle o leoni, come nella chiaro già allora. In altre parole sembrava un’indi- celebre storiella, la cosa importante è essere sem- INTERNATIONAL INTERNATIONAL zio preciso di decisioni già concordate in alto loco, CINA-ITALIA INDIA-ITALIA pre primi, per sopravvivere. Il che la dice lunga su «colà dove si puote ciò che si vuole». Soltanto un come ragiona chi è abituato a vivere in un posto ino- indizio, ovviamente, nessuna prova, ma uno spira- spitale come il deserto e in 50 anni vi ha realizzato glio significativo di come sono manovrate le leve uno dei più fenomenali, in senso proprio, svilup- della domanda e dell’offerta, nel caso specifico dai pi urbanistici del mondo, senza slum. E dichiara di sauditi e dagli emiratini, che insieme controllano voler fare un ulteriore salto in avanti sulla scorta di un quarto delle riserve energetiche del pianeta e quanto costruito finora. D’altra parte non è credibi- buona parte della produzione. L’episodio, per quan- le che il passaggio dalla tribù al cyber tra le sabbie to molto secondario rispetto alle mega notizie che emiratine sia avvenuto solo grazie alla massa di scuotono la geopolitica globale, ben si combina con CINA INDIA capitali internazionali che sono piovuti in questo la sensazione di tranquillità che trasmette Fabio angolo di mondo, tra cui molti, illegali, dall’India. Cipri, un giovane ingegnere che lavora a Riad da 15 Evidentemente c’è stata una combinazione favo- anni, spesso in contatto con gli alti livelli di Aramco, industriali italiani, a capo di Prysmian, che in dicem- revole di lavoro (del terzo mondo, sfruttato ma ben il primo petroliere del mondo. Sarà anche per l’en- bre ha comperato il maggiore produttore di cavi nel retribuito), di direzione progetto (complessivo) e tusiasmo dei 30 anni, ma la sua visione dall’interno Golfo che ha sede in Oman. non ultima di crescita culturale dei locali che hanno del mercato saudita e del paese è agli antipodi dai rappresentato l’amalgama di tutto quanto. In questo toni da guerra santa che si leggono sulla stampa di Può sembrare il paese dei balocchi, con tanti pi- senso l’ambizione a essere primi può essere stata la mezzo mondo. Sciti e sunniti si confrontano nelle nocchietti scortati dal Gatto e la Volpe che vi fanno leva decisiva a far lievitare il deserto. madrase e nelle piazze da 1400 anni, fanno osser- rotta, quello che lo sceicco Al Maktoum, personag- Se così fosse, perché non accettare la scommessa vare i realisti, e le guerre sono sempre scoppiate per gio dal fiero cipiglio rinascimentale, sta preparando lanciata per i prossimi 10 anni? I FATTI SEPARATI DALLE OPINIONI arretrata desiderata e relativa data di uscita. Ai non abbonati è richiesto l’invio anticipato del doppio del prezzo di copertina a Milano Finanza Editori, preferibilmente mediante francobolli, o a mezzo assegno. La richiesta sarà evasa entro 30 giorni e-mail: [email protected] TAriffe AbbonamenTi Direttore ed editore: Paolo Panerai (+39 02 58219209) Milano Finanza Italia € 160,00 annuale, estero € 266,00 annuale; MF Italia € 230,00 annuale, estero € 770,00 annuale; MF+Milano Finanza Italia € 354,00 annuale, estero € 900,00 annuale. Abbonamento estero via aerea. Direttore ed editore associato: Gabriele Capolino (+39 02 58219227) Stampa: G. Canale & C. S.p.A. - Borgaro Torinese. Distribuzione Italia: Erinne srl, 20122, Via Marco Burigozzo 5 - Milano. Direttore: Pierluigi Magnaschi (+39 02 58219263) Concessionaria esclusiva per la pubblicità: Class Pubblicità, Via Burigozzo 8, 20122 Milano. Tel. 02-58219522/500. Condirettore: Andrea Cabrini (coordinamento media digitali), Presidente: Angelo Sajeva. Vicepresidente: Gianalberto Zapponini. Vicedirettore generale stampa e web Business & luxury: Stefano Maggini. Vicedi- Vicedirettori: Filippo Buraschi (vicario, 02-58219205), Antonio Satta (06-69760847) rettore generale tv indoor & moving tv consumer: Giovanni Russo. Vicedirettore generale news business iniziative & eventi speciali: Francesco Rossi. Per informazioni commerciali: [email protected]. Sales manager (MF International): Mauro Aurelio Tariffe pubblicitarie a modulo: Commerciali € 520,00; Finanziari: € 340,00; Legali: € 220,00; Domanda e offerta di personale € 520,00; Aziende informano € 520,00. Supplementi per posizioni di rigore: +25%; per pubblicità a colori: +40%. Tutti i prezzi si intendono Iva esclusa. International Reg. al Trib. di Milano n. 266 del 14-4-89 - Direttore responsabile: Paolo Panerai SERVIZIO ABBONAMENTI A cura di: Ettore Mazzotti (+39 02 58219885) CHIAMATA GRATUITA CHIAMATA GRATUITA Hanno collaborato: Pier Paolo Albricci, Milena Bello, Francesco Bisozzi, Francesca Bruni, Franco NUMERO VERDE FAX VERDE Canevesio, Francesco Colamartino, Nicola Capuzzo, Marcello Conti, Chiara Immordino, Martina Mazzotti, 800-822195 800-822196 Claudia Segre, Gabriele Ventura - Ha contribuito Art Valley, Milano Art director: Enrico Redaelli - Grafica e impaginazione: Alessandro Villa Ai lETTori Segreteria: Rosalba Pagano e Federica Troìa Tutte le informazioni contenute in queste pagine si basano su fonti che MF/Milano Finanza ritiene attendibili. Le asserzioni espresse nei vari articoli Milano Finanza Editori spa dei collaboratori rispecchiano esclusivamente l’opinione degli autori.
Recommended publications
  • Lubna Olayan Keynote Speech
    The Asia House Middle East Trade Dialogue Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 25 February 2020 KEYNOTE SPEECH Mrs Lubna Olayan Chair of the Executive Committee, Olayan Financing Company Chair, Saudi British Bank Chair, B20 Trade and Investment Task Force, Saudi Arabia Presidency of G20 Global Trade: Changes, Challenges and Opportunities Ladies and Gentlemen, this is the first ever Asia House conference in Saudi Arabia and I’m delighted to be here for three reasons: First, in a world of profound geo-political and geo-economic change, the future of global trade is this year more than ever at the top of the international agenda. Second, this is our country’s first Presidency of the G20, to which I have the honour of contributing as Chair of the B20 Trade and Investment Taskforce, one of whose co-chairs is the HSBC Group Chairman, Mark Tucker. And, third, on a more personal note, this event, organised by Asia House, is sponsored by the newly merged Saudi British Bank and Alawwal Bank, which I have the privilege of chairing. As you know, Asia House is chaired by Stephen Green, an old friend with whom I worked when he led HSBC, and who was kind enough to invite me to share my thoughts with you. Before beginning, though, I would be remiss if I did not also extend a special thank you to my dear friend, Sherard Cowper Coles, Group Head of Public Affairs at HSBC - and his team - for their invaluable help to our B20 Task Force and to me personally. Asia; Trade; Growth; and Globalisation – not long ago it all seemed so rosy.
    [Show full text]
  • G20-EMPOWER-Booklet
    2021 MEMBERS 1 Dear G20 Empower representatives Let me express my warmest welcome and thank you for joining the G20 Empower, the alliance of the private sector, that I have the great honour of chairing for this coming year. Launched at the 2019 G20 Summit in Osaka, following a suggestion by the Canadian Sherpa, and rolled out during the G20 Saudi Arabia Presidency, our Alliance now includes over 60 global leaders from the private sector, and from G20 countries and guest Governments. Our focus in 2021 aims to advance the three priorities of the G20 Italian Presidency, Prosperity, People and Planet, by working on the areas that require most attention: Measuring to improve: setting goals and be accountable across the organizations for the advancement of women in leadership roles; Female talent’s pipeline as the key to women leadership: looking to diversity, inclusion and equity practices to address systemic barriers surrounding the advancement of women; Training and Development: addressing gaps in the availability, adoption, and implementation of programs that foster the skills and qualifications needed for women to meet and lead the technological and sustainability challenges of the future. I have no doubt that together we will make a difference. By putting our experiences and practices in common, by building a strong network and by bringing forward ambitious targets and recommendations, we will be able to bring concrete change to advance women’s empowerment and leadership in the private sector and by example in society. PAOLA MASCARO Chair G20 Empower 2 MEMBERS ITALY BRAZIL Paola Mascaro Margarida Yassuda Barbara Falcomer Juliana Rodigues Ulrike Sauerwald Gaia van der Esch Stefano Pizzicannella Laura Menicucci CANADA CHINA Shahrzad Rafati - Frances McRae - INDONESIA EU Rinawati Prihatiningsih Luisa Santos Yessie D.
    [Show full text]
  • A Deconstruction of Factors That Affect Performance of Women Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia
    A Deconstruction of Factors that affect Performance of Women Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia By Merfat E. Shafii A dissertation submitted to The Graduate School in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY MANAGEMENT UNIVERSITY OF HULL, ENGLAND, UK 2015 Approved by: Dr. Haseeb Ahmed Shabbir (First Supervisor) __________________________________ Dr Sultanul Azam Choudhury (Second Supervisor) 1 Dedication This Thesis is dedicated to the memory of my mother, Fatma her prayers got me to where I am today. 2 Acknowledgements In the name of Allah, the most Generous and the most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, for giving me motivation and enthusiasm along this journey. A number of people were highly instrumental in assisting me in bringing this project to fruition. My Husband Ismat, has always encouraged me to pursue my academic goals and objectives. I would like to thank my supervisor, Dr. Haseeb Shabbir. for his support, supervision and guidance during the research project and also throughout the writing of this thesis.I would like to express my thank you to Dr. Pervaiz Akhtar . for his useful comments to make this study more focused. Thanks to The Saudi Ministry of Higher Education for giving me the invaluable chance to pursuit my postgraduate studies . Finally, I would like to acknowledge the ongoing support of a wide host of friends and family members. All success is owed to these key individuals. 3 Abstract Female entrepreneurship in Western countries has received ample research interest over the last decade. Research about female entrepreneurs in the Middle East and North Africa Region (MENA) and particularly in Saudi Arabia is, however, still in its infancy.
    [Show full text]
  • Full Title of Your Paper Here
    Running head: ARCHETYPES ROOTED IN SAUDI ARABIAN 1 Archetypes Rooted in Saudi Arabian and Islamic Cultural Traditions Submitted to: Department of Design College of Fine Arts & Design University of Central Oklahoma In partial fulfillment of the requirements for M.F.A. degree in Design By Hussam Basha December 2019 Committee Chair: Keith Webb, MA, MFA, Professor, Director of the Illustration Minor Committee members: Sam Ladwig, MFA, Assistant Professor, Teresa Pac, Ph.D., Associate Professor ARCHETYPES ROOTED IN SAUDI ARABIAN 2 Table of Contents Abstract .............................................................................................................................. 4 Introduction to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ............................................................... 5 Society ............................................................................................................................. 9 Historiography on Manga............................................................................................. 12 Manga Versus U.S. Comics .......................................................................................... 13 Historiography of Manga and Comics in the KSA and Other Societies in the Middle East ............................................................................................................................... 18 Methodology .................................................................................................................... 22 Theory .............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Strides of the Saudi Female Workforce: Overcoming Constraints and Contradictions in Transition
    Journal of International Women's Studies Volume 20 | Issue 2 Article 24 Jan-2019 The trS ides of the Saudi Female Workforce: Overcoming Constraints and Contradictions in Transition Deepanjana Varshney Follow this and additional works at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws Part of the Women's Studies Commons Recommended Citation Varshney, Deepanjana (2019). The trS ides of the Saudi Female Workforce: Overcoming Constraints and Contradictions in Transition. Journal of International Women's Studies, 20(2), 359-372. Available at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol20/iss2/24 This item is available as part of Virtual Commons, the open-access institutional repository of Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts. This journal and its contents may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. ©2019 Journal of International Women’s Studies. The Strides of the Saudi Female Workforce: Overcoming Constraints and Contradictions in Transition By Deepanjana Varshney1 Abstract For years Saudi Arabia has been engulfed by a widespread gender gap, discrimination and inequality; however, the new era has ushered a paradigm shift that has beckoned a rising women’s empowerment process. Today, Saudi women are better educated, more well-informed, and more financially independent as a result of a plethora of changes. Furthermore, their presence in various public spheres and social media is highly visible today. The government’s recent reforms have undisputedly catalyzed their foray into the workforce; however, effective integration is still a significant challenge.
    [Show full text]
  • Women, Work, and Islam in Arab Societies
    Women in Management Review Women, work, and Islam in Arab societies Yusuf Sidani, Article information: To cite this document: Yusuf Sidani, (2005) "Women, work, and Islam in Arab societies", Women in Management Review, Vol. 20 Issue: 7, pp.498-512, doi: 10.1108/09649420510624738 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09649420510624738 Downloaded on: 30 April 2017, At: 12:23 (PT) References: this document contains references to 42 other documents. To copy this document: [email protected] The fulltext of this document has been downloaded 5458 times since 2006* Users who downloaded this article also downloaded: (2010),"Males' attitudes towards working females in Saudi Arabia", Personnel Review, Vol. 39 Iss 6 pp. 746-766 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00483481011075594 (2008),"Women in management in the Arab context", Education, Business and Society: Contemporary Middle Eastern Issues, Vol. 1 Iss 2 pp. 107-123 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17537980810890293 Access to this document was granted through an Emerald subscription provided by emerald-srm:460145 [] For Authors If you would like to write for this, or any other Emerald publication, then please use our Emerald for Authors service information about how to choose which publication to write for and submission guidelines Downloaded by University of New Mexico At 12:23 30 April 2017 (PT) are available for all. Please visit www.emeraldinsight.com/authors for more information. About Emerald www.emeraldinsight.com Emerald is a global publisher linking research and practice to the benefit of society. The company manages a portfolio of more than 290 journals and over 2,350 books and book series volumes, as well as providing an extensive range of online products and additional customer resources and services.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Affairs Review 2019
    GLOBAL AFFAIRS REVIEW 2019 The Transformative Power of Global Engagement DEAN THEODORE RUGER DEAN and BERNARD G. SEGAL PROFESSOR OF LAW Penn Law is at the forefront of global legal education. We build bridges with leading international organizations, academic institutions, world leaders, and policymakers that deepen our engagement with pressing global issues. Our faculty and students are engaged in cutting-edge research and real-world problem solving in foreign, comparative, and international law and are leaders in their fields. INTRODUCTION GLOBAL LEADERSHIP: A SEAT AT THE TABLE FOR PENN LAW STUDENTS This week at the High-Level Political Forum at the UN, Secretary-General Guterres observed that all stakeholders, including academic institutions, must scale up the ambition and highlight the imperative of inclusion. He observed that mounting evidence illustrates the “transformative results of equality and inclusion,” particularly of women, in higher GDP, greater stability, and enhanced private sector performance and institutional effectiveness everywhere. At a testing time, when the values of inclusion could not be more important, both in our nation and around the world, Penn Law rises to the challenge. Last year, our vision of “a seat at the table” brought Penn Law students together with leaders and global policymakers from around the world, from the President of Switzerland, Alain Berset, to the Foreign Minister of Egypt, H.E. Mohamed Orabi. This fall, thirteen Penn Law students will have the opportunity to sit at the boardroom table of Lubna Olayan, considered one of the world’s most successful businesswomen, and present her with their research on leadership and the global economy.
    [Show full text]
  • Incubating the Future: Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia
    Volume XVIII, No. 1 • Spring 2010 In this issue: Articles Page Incubating the Future: Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia . 1 Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia From the President’s Desk – Cultivating the Entrepreneurial he year 2010 launches a new decade of entre- Ecosystem in Saudi Arabia . 2 T preneurship and innovation in Saudi Arabia. Prince Sultan bin By the end of this year, the Kingdom intends to Abdulaziz Fund . 4 join the list of the top ten most competitive nations A New Era of Entrepreneurship . 4 in the world – a coveted position that relies on a Windy City Hosts U.S.–Saudi vibrant economy driven by a new generation of Business Opportunities Forum . 5 creative and forward-looking entrepreneurs. Siraj Capital: Building Entrepreneurs are instrumental to growing the Future Entrepreneurs . 6 economy in the Kingdom. Small and medium-sized Interview with Dr. Fahad Al Sultan, enterprises (SMEs) make up 92 percent of the Saudi Council of Chambers . 7 businesses in Saudi Arabia, and they employ over Image courtesy of the White House Interview with Professor Choon President Barack Obama addresses delegates at the Presidential Fong Shih, President of KAUST . 8 80 percent of the work force. Under the guidance of H.M. King Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz Al-Saud, Summit on Entrepreneurship, on April 26, 2010. KAUST’s Ecosystem for Entrepreneurship . 9 there are significant indicators that Saudi Arabia the most competitive nations in the world,” says Alagat Company: A Step Ahead is committed to nurturing the next generation of H.E. Amr Al-Dabbagh, Governor of the Saudi of the Changing Economy .
    [Show full text]
  • An Exploration of Issues Relating to the Implementation of Active Learning in Saudi Arabian Universities
    University of Plymouth PEARL https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk 04 University of Plymouth Research Theses 01 Research Theses Main Collection 2019 An exploration of issues relating to the implementation of Active Learning in Saudi Arabian Universities Alotaibi, Fatmah http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/14672 University of Plymouth All content in PEARL is protected by copyright law. Author manuscripts are made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the details provided on the item record or document. In the absence of an open licence (e.g. Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher or author. An exploration of issues relating to the implementation of Active Learning in Saudi Arabian Universities By FATMAH ALOTAIBI A thesis submitted to Plymouth University in partial fulfilment for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Faculty of Arts & Humanities March 2019 Copyright Statement This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and that no quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without the author's prior consent. ii Acknowledgements In the Name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful “Praise be to Allah, to Whom belong all things in the heavens and on earth: to Him be Praise in the Hereafter: and He is Full of Wisdom, acquainted with all things” (36:1, Holy Quran). This study could not have been completed without the support and guidance of some very special people.
    [Show full text]