September 22, 2009 (XIX:4) Jules Dassin DU RIFIFI CHEZ LES HOMMES/RIFIFI (1955, 122 Min)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
September 22, 2009 (XIX:4) Jules Dassin DU RIFIFI CHEZ LES HOMMES/RIFIFI (1955, 122 min) Directed by Jules Dassin Screenplay by Jules Dassin, René Wheeler and Auguste Le Breton Based on the novel by Auguste Le Breton Produced by René Vuattoux Original Music by Georges Auric Cinematography by Philippe Agostini Edited by Roger Dwyre Jean Servais...Tony le Stéphanois Carl Möhner...Jo le Suedois Robert Manuel...Mario Ferrati Janine Darcey...Louise le Suedois Pierre Grasset...Louis Grutter aka Louis le Tatoué Robert Hossein...Remi Grutter Marcel Lupovici...Pierre Grutter Dominique Maurin...Tonio le Suedois Magali Noël...Viviane Marie Sabouret...Mado les Grands Bras Death/Nightmare of Terror/The Devil Walks at Midnight/The Claude Sylvain...Ida Ferrati Devil’s Nightmare/Vampire Playgirls (1971), Meglio Jules Dassin...Cesar le Milanais (as Perlo Vita) vedova/Better a Widow (1968), Seduto alla sua destra/Black Jesus (1968), Qualcuno ha tradito/Every Man Is My Enemy (1967), Lost Cannes 1955: nominated for Golden Palm, won Best Director Command (1966), La cage/The Cage (1963), The Longest Day (1962), I fratelli Corsi/The Corsican Brothers (1962), Les Jules Dassin (18 December 1911, Middletown, Connecticut, menteurs/The Liars (1961), Les jeux dangereux/Dangerous USA—31 March 2008, Athens, Greece, complications from flu) Games (1958), Celui qui doit mourir/He Who Must Die (1957), directed 25 films, including Circle of Two/Obsession (1980), The Du rififi chez les hommes/Rififi (1955), Le plaisir/House of Rehearsal (1974), Promise at Dawn (1970), 10:30 P.M. Summer Pleasure (1952), Une si jolie petite plage/Riptide (1949), La vie (1966), Topkapi (1964), Phaedra (1962), Pote tin Kyriaki/Never de plaisir (1944), L'étrange nuit de Noël (1939), Valse éternelle on Sunday (1960), La legge/The Law (1959), Celui qui doit (1936), Les misérables (1934), Criminel/Criminal (1932), Mater mourir/He Who Must Die (1957), Du rififi chez les hommes/Rififi dolorosa (1932). (1955), Night and the City (1950), Thieves' Highway (1949), The Naked City (1948), Brute Force (1947), The Canterville Ghost Carl Möhner (11 August 1921, Vienna, Austria—14 January (1944), Nazi Agent (1942), The Tell-Tale Heart (1941). 2005, McAllen, Texas, USA, Parkinson's disease) appeared in 41 Nominated Oscar: Best Writing, Story and Screenplay - Written films, including Une femme à sa fenêtre/A Woman at Her Window Directly for the Screen- Pote tin Kyriaki (1961); Nominated (1976), La baby sitter (1975), Uzicka Republika/Guns of War Oscar: Best Director- Pote tin Kyriaki (1961). (1974), Eine Armee Gretchen/She Devils of the SS (1973), Der neue heiße Sex-Report - Was Männer nicht für möglich Jean Servais (24 September 1910, Antwerp, Belgium—17 halten/Swinging Wives (1971), Birdie/The Last Mercenary (1971), February 1976, Paris, France, heart failure) acted in 85 films and Dynamit in grüner Seide/Death and Diamonds (1968), Hell Is television series, among which were Un tueur, un flic, ainsi soit- Empty (1967), Carmen, Baby (1967), L'uomo di Toledo/Captain il... (1977), Le protecteur/The Protector (1974), Le seuil du from Toledo (1965), 30 Winchester per El Diablo/Gold Train vide/Threshold of the Void (1974), L'affaire Crazy Capo/The (1965), Der Fluch der grünen Augen/Night of the Vampires Crazy Capo Affair (1973), La plus longue nuit du diable/Castle of Dassin—RIFIFI—2 (1964), Jim il primo/Last Gun/Lonely Gunslinger (1964), (1937), À nous la liberté/Liberty for Us (1931), Le sang d'un Passionate Summer/Storm Over Jamaica (1958), Celui qui doit poète/The Blood of a Poet (1930) mourir/ Colui che deve morire/He Who Must Die (1957), Du rififi chez les hommes (1955), Die letzte Brücke/The Last Bridge (1954), Pünktchen und Anton (1953), Vagabunden/Vagabonds Jules Dassin from World Film Directors, Vol. I. Ed. John (1949). Wakeman. H.W. Wilson Company, NY, 1987. American director, scenarist, and producer, Jules Dassin was born Robert Manuel (7 September 1916, Paris, France—9 December 1995, Saint Cloud, Hauts deSeine, France) appeared in 67 films and television series, among them À demain/See You Tomorrow (1992), "Au théâtre ce soir" (32 episodes, 1967-1985), The Razor's Edge (1984), Le bourgeois gentilhomme/The Crazy American Girl (1982), La misère et la gloire (1965), Die Dreigroschenoper/Three Penny Opera (1962), Candide ou l'optimisme au XXe siècle/Candide (1960), Croquemitoufle/Les femmes des autres (1959), Le bourgeois gentilhomme/Would-Be Gentleman (1958), Voici le temps des assassins.../Deadlier Than the Male (1956), Du rififi chez les hommes (1955), Jeunes filles en détresse/Girls in Distress (1939), La marseillaise (1938), Mademoiselle Docteur/Spies from Salonika/Street of Shadows (1937/I), La petite sauvage (1935). Pierre Grasset (1921--) Quand la ville s'éveille/When the City Awakes (1975), L'héritier/The Inheritor (1973), Le deuxième soufflé/Second Breath (1966), Mani in alto/Destination Fury (1961), Deux hommes dans Manhattan/Two Men in Manhattan (1959), La valse du gorille/Operation Top Secret (1959), Mémoires d'un flic/Memories of a Cop (1956), Du rififi chez les hommes/Rififi (1955) Marie Sabouret (31 January 1924, La Rochelle, France—23 July 1960, St. Jean de Luz, France, leukemia) Le bourgeois gentilhomme/Would-Be Gentleman (1958), Le gorille vous salue bien/The Mask of the Gorilla (1958), Frou-Frou/The Toy Wife (1955), Du rififi chez les hommes/Rififi (1955), La bella Otero (1954), Si Versailles m'était conté/Affairs in Versailles (1954), Les trois mousquetaires/The Three Musketeers (1953), Mina de Vanghel (1953), Violetas imperiales/Violettes impériales (1952) Julius Dassin in Middletown, Connecticut. He was one of the eight children of Samuel Dassin, a barber, and the former Berthe Georges Auric (15 February 1899, Lodève, Hérault, Languedoc- Vogel, both Russian Jewish immigrants. The family moved to Roussillon, France—23 July 1983, Paris, France) Poppies Are New York City when Dassin was still a small child and settled in Also Flowers/The Poppy Is Also a Flower (1966), "L'âge heureux" Harlem. “We were so poor it was ridiculous,” he said. “At that (1966), Thomas l'imposteur/Thomas the Impostor (1964), The time Harlem wasn’t entirely black. There were about three or four Innocents (1961), La princesse de Clèves/Princess of Cleves minority groups living in the ghetto, at each other’s throats all the (1961), Le testament d'Orphée, ou ne me demandez pas time: Jewish, Negro, Irish, and some Italian, divided among pourquoi!/The Testament of Orpheus (1960), Bonjour tristesse themselves and taking out their wrath and their poverty upon each (1958), The Story of Esther Costello/The Golden Virgin (1957), other. I was conscious of this, and of the daily problem of eating. Celui qui doit mourir/He Who Must Die (1957), Les sorcières de And it was cold...it was always so cold.” Salem/The Crucible (1957), Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison (1957), Dassin was educated at Morris High School in the Bronx. Notre Dame de Paris/The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1956), Les It is clear that he was already interested in the theatre and show aventures de Till L'Espiègle (1956), The Bespoke Overcoat business—a passion apparently inherited from his grandfather, (1956), Le mystère Picasso/The Mystery of Picasso (1956), Lola who dabbled in local productions while working as a village Montès (1955), Du rififi chez les hommes (1955), La chair et le wigmaker in Russia. Upon graduating he spent two years traveling diable/Flesh and Desire (1954), Father Brown (1954), Roman through Europe to study theatre while supporting himself with Holiday (1953), Le salaire de la peur/The Wages of Fear (1953), odd jobs. His “most beautiful memory” of this vast tour was “a Moulin Rouge (1952), The Lavender Hill Mob (1951), King Lear heard in Yiddish in Moscow, from the mouth of Orphée/Orpheus (1950), L'aigle à deux têtes (1948), It Always Michoels, an actor who was almost a dwarf but who was thirty Rains on Sunday (1947), Les jeux sont faits (1947), La belle et la feet tall dramatically.” Returning to New York in 1936, he learned bête/Beauty and the Beast (1946), Caesar and Cleopatra (1945), Yiddish in order to act with the Yiddish theatre companies that François Villon (1945), Farandole (1945), L'éternel retour/The flourished at the time. He also joined the Artef Players, a Jewish Eternal Return (1943), La rue sans joie (1938), Gribouille/The socialist collective, and appeared in their productions of The Good Meddler (1937), Un déjeuner de soleil/A Picnic on the Grass Soldier Schweik (1937) and Clinton Street (1939). In 1937 he Dassin—RIFIFI—3 played the lead in Revolt of the Beavers, a Marxist musical for which seemed to stare at the non-hero and drive him madder and children staged by the WPA Federal Theater Project. For five madder until he made it dead for real—and then was assaulted by summers during this period Dassin worked as an entertainment the throbbing heart in his head, the pulse of conscience.” director of a Jewish camp in the Catskills, where, among other Dassin was promptly given a seven-year contract by things, he engaged the young campers in productions of MGM and promoted to feature director. He was put to work on a Shakespeare. At this time he was briefly a member of the string of routine comedies (The Affairs of Martha, Young Ideas) Communist party but, according to his own account, left it in and war films (Nazi Agent, in which Conrad Veidt played a Nazi 1939. consul and also his twin brother, and Reunion, with Joan By 1940, Dassin was writing for Kate Smith’s radio Crawford and John Wayne as heroes of the French Resistance). show and adapting literary classics for fifteen-minute radio The latter was a popular success, and so was The Canterville broadcasts.