Zoning Ordinance Updated 12/ 17/ 2019
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BROWN COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS David Borchert, Chairman Anton Berg Scott Windschitl Dean Simonsen Jeffrey Veerkamp BROWN COUNTY PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION MEMBERS Brian Braun, Chairman Anita Mohr John Rolloff Dennis Potter Anton Berg BROWN COUNTY STAFF County Zoning Administrator— Laine Sletta County Administrator— Sam Hansen County Auditor— Jean Prochniak County Attorney— Charles Hanson County Engineer— Wayne Stevens BROWN COU1 flY 423182 COUNTY OF BROWN OFFICE OF THE RECORDER BROWN COUNTY COURTHOUSE NEW ULM, MN 56073 BROWN CO, MINNESOTA Recorded on: FEES$ 0 December 17, 2019 2: 00 PM BETTI KAMOLZ, RECORDER Brown County Zoning Ordinance Updated 12/ 17/ 2019 Page left intentionally blank Brown County Zoning Ordinance pg. 2 Updated 12/17/2019 BROWN COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE Table of Contents Section 1 Title pg. 1 Section 2 Intent and Purpose pg. 2 Section 3 General Provisions pg. 3 301 Jurisdiction- pg. 3 302 Scope pg. 3 303 Application pg. 3 304 Lot of Record pg. 3 305 Non-Conforming Uses pg. 5 306 Injunctive Relief pg. 5 307 Zoning Coordination pg. 6 308 Zoning and the Comprehensive Land Use Plan pg. 6 Section 4 Rules and Definitions pg. 7 401 Rules pg. 7 402 Definitions pg. 7 Section 5 Zoning Administration pg. 27 501 Office of Zoning Administrator pg. 27 502 Board of Adjustment pg. 28 503 Variances pg. 30 504 Planning Commission pg. 33 505 Zoning Amendments pg. 34 506 Conditional Use Permits pg. 36 507 Zoning Permits pg. 40 508 Violations, Penalties and Enforcement pg. 43 Section 6 Zoning Districts, District Provisions, & Shoreland Areas pg. 44 601 Zoning Districts pg. 44 602 Zoning Map pg. 44 603 A-1 Agricultural/Shoreland Protection District pg. 46 604 R-1 General Residential District pg. 52 605 B-1 Highway Business District pg. 55 606 B-2 General Business District pg. 58 607 I-1 Limited Industry District pg. 60 608 I-2 General Industry District pg. 63 609 Floodplain District pg. 65 610 Project Riverbend pg. 77 611 Shoreland Areas pg. 78 612 Brown Co Zoning Map & Shoreland Mgt Waters pg. 79 Section 7 Performance Standards pg. 80 701 Purpose pg. 80 702 Exterior Storage pg. 81 703 Refuse pg. 81 704 Glare pg. 81 705 Screening pg. 81 706 Landscaping pg. 82 707 Land Reclamation pg. 82 708 Platting pg. 82 Brown County Zoning Ordinance pg. 3 Updated 12/17/2019 709 Permitted Encroachments pg. 82 710 Dwelling Units Prohibited pg. 83 711 Nuisances pg. 84 712 Accessory Buildings and Structures pg. 86 713 Relocating Structures pg. 87 714 Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control pg. 88 715 Preservation of Natural Drainageways pg. 90 716 Tree and Woodland Preservation in Res. Development pg. 91 717 Wetland Preservation pg. 92 718 Traffic Control pg. 94 719 Access Drives and Access pg. 94 720 Sewage Disposal Standards pg. 95 721 Manufactured Home Parks pg. 105 722 Agricultural Operations pg. 109 723 Irrigation System Permits pg. 109 724 Livestock Feedlots pg. 110 725 Parking pg. 117 726 Sign Regulations pg. 120 727 Auto Service Station Standards pg. 124 728 Drive-In Business Development Standards pg. 126 729 Mining and Extraction pg. 128 730 Home Occupations pg. 133 731 Bed & Breakfast Inns pg. 134 732 Shoreland Areas pg. 135 733 Seasonal Dwelling pg. 145 734 Renewable Energy Systems pg. 147 735 Communication Towers pg. 157 Section 8 Enforcement pg. 161 Section 9 Separability Supremacy and Effective Date Brown County Zoning Ordinance pg. 4 Updated 12/17/2019 AMENDED BROWN COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE AN ORDINANCE REGULATING THE USE OF LAND IN BROWN COUNTY BY DISTRICTS, INCLUDING THE REGULATION OF THE LOCATION, SIZE, USE AND HEIGHT OF BUILDINGS, THE ARRANGEMENT OF BUILDINGS ON LOTS AND THE DENSITY OF POPULATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROMOTING THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY, ORDER, CONVENIENCE, AND GENERAL WELFARE OF BROWN COUNTY. THE BROWN COUNTY BOARD DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. TITLE 101. This Ordinance shall be known, cited, and referred to as the Brown County Zoning Ordinance. Brown County Zoning Ordinance pg. 5 Updated 12/17/2019 SECTION 2. INTENT AND PURPOSE 201. Statutory Authorization, Findings of Fact Statutory Authorization: The legislature of the State of Minnesota has, in Minnesota Statutes Chapter 103F and 394 Counties and 462 Municipalities - Rule 6120.5100 Policy - 44 C.F.R., Chapter 1, and Parts 59-77 delegated the responsibility to local government units to adopt regulations designed to minimize flood losses. Findings of Fact: The flood hazard areas of Brown County, Minnesota, are subject to periodic inundation which results in potential loss of life, loss of property, health and safety hazards, disruption of commerce and governmental services, extraordinary public expenditures or flood protection and relief, and impairment of the tax base, all of which adversely affect the public health, safety, and general welfare. Methods Used to Analyze Flood Hazards: This Ordinance is based upon a reasonable method of analyzing flood hazards which is consistent with the standards established by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 202. This Ordinance is Adopted for the Purpose of: (1) Protecting the public health, safety, comfort, convenience and general welfare, and minimizing those losses described herein relating to flood hazard areas. (2) Protecting and preserving agricultural land. (3) Promoting orderly development of the residential, commercial, industrial, recreational and public land. (4) Conserving the natural and scenic beauty and attractiveness of the county. (5) Conserving the natural resources in the county including wetlands and woodlands. (6) Providing for the compatibility of different land uses and the most appropriate use of land throughout the county. (7) Minimizing environmental pollution. (8) Conserving energy by allowing solar and earth sheltered housing. Brown County Zoning Ordinance pg. 6 Updated 12/17/2019 SECTION 3. GENERAL PROVISIONS 301. Jurisdiction. The jurisdiction of this Ordinance shall apply to all the area of Brown County outside the incorporated limits of municipalities. 302. Scope. From and after the effective date of this Ordinance and subsequent amendments, the use of all land and every building or portion of a building erected, altered in respect to height and area, added to or relocated, and every use within a building or use accessory thereto in Brown County shall be in conformity with the provisions of this Ordnance. Any existing building or structure and any existing use of properties not in conformity with the regulations herein prescribed shall be regarded as non-conforming, but may be continued, extended or changed, subject to the special regulations herein provided with respect to nonconforming properties or uses. 303. Application (1) In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this Ordinance shall be held to the minimum requirements for the promotion of the public health, safety, and welfare. (2) Where the conditions imposed by any provision of this Ordinance are either more restrictive or less restrictive than comparable conditions imposed by any other law, ordinance, statute, resolution, or regulation of any kind, the regulations which are more restrictive or which impose higher standards or requirements shall prevail. 304. Lot of Record (1) All lots which are a part of a subdivision legally recorded with the County Recorder, and lot or lots described by metes and bounds, compliant with official controls at the time, the deed to which has been recorded in the Office of the County Recorder prior to June 16, 1971, shall be considered to be Lots of Record and shall thereby be considered a legally buildable lot even though such lot or lots may not conform to the minimum requirements of this Ordinance, providing further that the lot is in separate ownership from abutting lands, and all sanitary sewer standards and setback requirements of the County are compiled with. (2) Abutting lots under common ownership must be combined when necessary to accommodate conforming septic systems. 305. Non-Conforming Uses 305.1 Intent and General Application It is the intent of this Ordinance to permit non-conforming uses or structures to continue through their life span or until they are removed, but not to encourage Brown County Zoning Ordinance pg. 7 Updated 12/17/2019 their survival. Such uses are declared by this Ordinance to be incompatible with permitted uses in the districts involved. This is not intended to exempt non- conforming uses from applicable further regulations. (1) A non-conforming use of a structure, a non-conforming use of land and water, or a non-conforming structure, shall not be extended or enlarged after passage of this Ordinance by attachment on a building or premises or additional signs intended to be seen from off the premises, or by the addition of other uses of a nature which would be prohibited generally in the district involved. (2) If a non-conforming use of a structure or building is discontinued for a period of one year, further use of the structures or property shall conform to this Ordinance. The County Assessor shall notify the Zoning Administrator or Planning Commission in writing of all instances of non-conforming uses which have been discontinued for a period of twelve consecutive months. (3) If a non-conforming structure is destroyed by any cause, to an extent exceeding fifty percent of its fair market value as indicated by the records of the County Assessor, a future structure on the site shall conform to this Ordinance. (4) In the Floodplain Zone, the cost of any structural alterations or additions to any non-conforming structure, since the adoption of Floodplain Management Controls, shall not exceed 50 percent of the market value of the structure unless the conditions of this Ordinance are satisfied. The cost of all structural alterations and additions constructed since the adoption of Brown County's initial flood plain controls must be calculated into today's current cost which will include all costs such as construction materials and a reasonable cost placed on all manpower or labor.