COTTONWOOD COUNTY LOCAL WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN a 10-Year Plan with a 5-Year Implementation Schedule
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A Regression Model to Estimate Regional Ground Water Recharge
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln USGS Staff -- Published Research US Geological Survey 2007 A Regression Model to Estimate Regional Ground Water Recharge David Lorenz U.S. Geological Survey, [email protected] Geoffrey N. Delin U.S. Geological Survey, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usgsstaffpub Lorenz, David and Delin, Geoffrey N., "A Regression Model to Estimate Regional Ground Water Recharge" (2007). USGS Staff -- Published Research. 606. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usgsstaffpub/606 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the US Geological Survey at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in USGS Staff -- Published Research by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. A Regression Model to Estimate Regional Ground Water Recharge by David L. Lorenz1 and Geoffrey N. Delin2 Abstract A regional regression model was developed to estimate the spatial distribution of ground water recharge in subhumid regions. The regional regression recharge (RRR) model was based on a regression of basin-wide estimates of recharge from surface water drainage basins, precipitation, growing degree days (GDD), and average basin specific yield (SY). Decadal average recharge, precipitation, and GDD were used in the RRR model. The RRR estimates were derived from analysis of stream base flow using a computer program that was based on the Rorabaugh method. As expected, there was a strong correlation between recharge and precipitation. The model was applied to statewide data in Minnesota. Where precipitation was least in the western and northwestern parts of the state (50 to 65 cm/year), recharge computed by the RRR model also was lowest (0 to 5 cm/year). -
Middle Minnesota River Watershed
Minnesota River Basin 2010 Progress Report Middle Minnesota River Watershed MIDDLE MINNESOTA RIVER WATERSHED This major watershed is characterized by its irregular shape compared Nine Mile Creek to the other major watersheds in the Minnesota River Basin and the fact John Cross it is drained by a numerous smaller tributaries but no major river. The only other major watershed not defined by a main stem tributary in the basin is the Lower Minnesota River Watershed. Little Cottonwood River is the largest sub-watershed, a total of 230 square miles. Ranked sixth in size compared to 12 major watersheds, the Middle Minnesota is approximately 1,347 square miles or 862,060 acres. Agriculture dominates much of the watershed with a number of major river communities found within its boundaries including parts of Redwood Falls, New Ulm and Mankato along with St. Peter, located right before Morgan Creek Vineyard the Minnesota River flows into the Lower Minnesota River Watershed. 38. Lake 35. Red Top Farms Washington Water Demonstration Site Quality Project 2. St. Peter Treaty 33. Wetland Site History Center Litigation 37. Pehling Farm 34. Paired Watershed 1. St. Peter Water 32. Mississippi River Studies for Nutrient 36. State Highway Treatment Plant Basin Health Reduction 169 Erosion 3. GAC Recycle Watersheds Initiative Control Mania 4. Lake Emily 31. New Ulm Clean-up Wastewater Treatment Plant 5. Seven Mile Creek Watershed Project 30. Capitol for a • 6. Wetland day – New Ulm Restorations • 7. Conservation Highlights 29. River Regional • 8. Farm Practice River History & Survey Information Center • 9. Groundwater Vulnerability 28. Coalition for a Study Clean Minnesota • 10. -
Introduction
Introduction Description of the Study Area The Blue Earth River Watershed is one of twelve major watersheds located within the Minnesota River Basin. The Blue Earth River Watershed is located in south central Minnesota within Blue Earth, Cottonwood, Faribault, Freeborn, Jackson, Martin, and Watonwan counties and northern Iowa (Figure 1). The Blue Earth River Major Watershed area is a region of gently rolling ground moraine, with a total area of approximately 1,550 square miles or 992,034 acres. Of the 992,034 acres, 775,590 acres are located in Minnesota and 216,444 acres are located in Iowa. The Blue Earth River Watershed is located within the Western Corn Belt Plains Ecoregion, where agriculture is the predominate land use, including cultivation and feedlot operations. Urban land use areas include the cities of Blue Earth, Fairmont, Jackson, Mankato, Wells, and other smaller communities. The watershed is subdivided using topography and drainage features into 115 minor watersheds ranging in size from 2,197 acres to 30,584 acres with a mean size of approximately 8,626 acres. The Blue Earth River Major Watershed drainage network is defined by the Blue Earth River and its major tributaries: the East Branch of Blue Earth River, the West Branch of Blue Earth River, the Middle Branch of the Blue Earth River, Elm Creek, and Center Creek. Other smaller streams, public and private drainage systems, lakes, and wetlands complete the drainage network. The lakes and other wetlands within the Blue Earth River Watershed comprise about 3% of the watershed. The total length of the stream network is 1,178 miles of which 414 miles are intermittent streams and 764 miles are perennial streams. -
Jeffers Petroglyphs: a Recording of 7000 Years of North American History Tom Sanders 4/24/14
Jeffers Petroglyphs: a Recording of 7000 Years of North American History Tom Sanders 4/24/14 Introduction For thousands of years, indigenous people left a seemingly endless variety of symbols carved into Jeffers Petroglyphs’ red stone outcroppings. Elders (Dakota, Cheyenne, Arapaho, Ojibwa and Iowa) have told us that this is a place where people sought communion with spirits and a place to retreat for ceremonies, fasting and guidance. They tell us that there were many reasons for carving the 5000 images at the site. These elders stressed that the carvings are more than art or mimicry of the natural environment. They tell us that the carvings are eloquent cultural symbols of the rich and complex American Indian societies. They say that elders taught philosophy through parables pictured on the rock and American Indian travelers left written directions for those that were to follow. These carvings of deer, buffalo, turtles, thunderbirds and humans illustrate the social life of the cultures that inhabited this area. Some of these images are drawings of spirits. Many of the carvings are the recordings of visions by holy people. Some of the images are healing alters or prayers to the Great Spirit or one of the helping spirits. Dakota elder Jerry Flute tells us that “Jeffers Petroglyphs is a special place, not just for visitors but also for Native Americans. It is a spiritual place where grandmother earth speaks of the past, present, and future. The descendants of those who carved these images consider this an outdoor church, where worship and ceremony still take place.” Many elders believe that Jeffers Petroglyphs is an encyclopedia that records historic and cultural knowledge. -
State of the Minnesota River Summary of Surface Water Quality Monitoring 2000
State of the Minnesota River Summary of Surface Water Quality Monitoring 2000 The purpose of this Summary Report is to consolidate surface water quality monitoring information collected in the Minnesota River Basin for the calendar year 2000. This Report pulls together data collected by multiple agencies and organizations and presents the data in a fashion that allows for comparison between some of the major tributaries and mainstem sites in the Minnesota River Basin. This initial attempt to summarize annual water quality data collected by multiple agencies falls short in that not all tributary data were able to be included in the report. Noticeably lacking are data from tributaries located on the Lower Minnesota River between St. Peter and the confluence with the Mississippi River at Fort Snelling. Previous work has indicated that this portion of the basin contributes a sizable portion of the nonpoint load to the Minnesota River. Although monitoring stations exist in this portion of the basin, at the time this report was being assembled, some organizations had not finalized data analysis for the year 2000. It is expected that the 2001 Summary Report will include data from some of these missing watersheds or stations. In addition, this Report does not include data from many of the smaller tributaries and field scale evaluations occurring within the basin. This Report also helps fulfill the overall mission of the Minnesota River Basin Data Center, which is to inventory, develop, retrieve, interpret and disseminate information on topics that impact the environment, economy and communities within the Minnesota River Basin. This mission was first articulated by the Citizens Advisory Committee in a series of recommendations to Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA), and later by the Minnesota River Basin Joint Powers Board. -
Lower Vermillion River Watershed
PRELIMINARY DRAFT South Metro Mississippi River Total Suspended Solids Total Maximum Daily Load October 2010 Mississippi River Minnesota River Submitted to: United States Environmental Protection Agency Submitted by: wq-iw9-12b TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................... 6 1.0 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Priority Ranking ............................................................................................................................ 8 2.0 Waterbody description ................................................................................................................... 9 2.1 Water Quality History ................................................................................................................. 13 2.1.1 Pollutant of Concern ................................................................................................................ 17 3.0 Sediment Sources .......................................................................................................................... 18 3.1 Tributary Basins and Watersheds ............................................................................................... 18 3.1.1 Urban and Rural Sources ......................................................................................................... 21 3.1.2 Sediment -
Blue Earth River Watershed
Minnesota River Basin 2010 Progress Report Blue Earth River Watershed BLUE EARTH RIVER WATERSHED Part of the Greater Blue Earth River Basin, which also includes the Le Sueur River and Watonwan River watersheds, the Blue Earth River Watershed is characterized by a terrain of gently rolling prairie and glacial moraine with river valleys and ravines cut into the landscape. The Blue Earth River Watershed drains approximately 1,550 square miles or 992,034 acres with a total of 775,590 acres located in Minnesota and the rest in Iowa. Located in the intensive row-crop agriculture areas of south central Minnesota, this watershed carries one of the highest nutrient loads in the Minnesota River Basin. Major tributaries are the East, Middle and West branches, Elm and Center creeks along with smaller streams, public and private drainage systems, lakes and wetlands. Fairmont is the largest city in the Blue Earth River Watershed with part of the City of Mankato Monitoring the Blue Earth River flowing into the river as it meets the Minnesota River. 16. 15. BERBI Conservation 18. Blue Earth River Comprehensive Marketplace 17. Greater Blue Landing 19. Mankato Sibley Nutrient of MN Earth River Basin Parkway 20. Greater Blue Management Plan Initiative Earth River Basin Alliance (GBERBA) 14. Blue Earth River Basin 21. Mankato Initiative Wastewater (BERBI) Treatment Plant 22. Simply 13. BERBI Homemade Intake Initiative 12. Rural 1. Faribault SWCD Advantage Conservation Practices 11. Dutch Creek Farms 2. Small Community Stormwater 10. Elm Creek Project Restoration Project 3. Faribault SWCD Rain Barrel Program 9. Center & Lily Creek watersheds 7. -
Minnesota River, Mankato Watershed Characterization Report
Minnesota River, Mankato Watershed Characterization Report MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES: DIVISION OF ECOLOGICAL AND WATER RESOURCES September 20, 2016 Table of Contents Contents Table of Contents .......................................................................................................................................... 1 Table of Figures ............................................................................................................................................ 4 List of Acronyms and Abbreviations .......................................................................................................... 11 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 12 Study Background ................................................................................................................................... 12 Watershed Characteristics ........................................................................................................................... 12 Location .................................................................................................................................................. 12 Geology ................................................................................................................................................... 12 Bedrock Geology ................................................................................................................................ -
Watonwan Watershed Summary
Introduction Description of the Study Area The Watonwan River Major Watershed is one of the twelve major watersheds of the Minnesota River Basin. It is located in south central Minnesota within Blue Earth, Brown, Cottonwood, Jackson, Martin, and Watonwan counties (Figure 1). Predominate land use within the watershed is agriculture including cultivation and feedlot operations. Urban land use areas include the cities of Madelia, St. James, Mountain Lake and other smaller communities. The Watonwan River Major Watershed area is a region of gently rolling ground moraine, with a total area of approximately 878 square miles or 561,620 acres. The watershed is subdivided using topography and drainage features into 59 minor watersheds ranging in size from 2,014 acres to 41,138 acres with a mean size of approximately 9,519 acres. The Watonwan River Major Watershed drainage network is defined by the Watonwan River and its major tributaries: the South Fork of the Watonwan River, the North Fork of the Watonwan River, St. James Creek, and Perch Creek. Other smaller streams, public and private drainage systems, lakes, and wetlands complete the drainage network. The lakes and other wetlands within the Watonwan River Watershed comprise about 1% of the watershed. The total length of the stream network is 1,074 miles, of which 685 miles are intermittent streams and 389 miles are perennial streams. A total of 368 miles of named streams exist within the Watonwan River Watershed. Of the 368 miles of named streams, 311 miles are perennial and 57 miles are intermittent. Table 1 reports the named streams of the Watonwan River Major Watershed showing tributaries indented1. -
Guidelines for Suspension of Surface Water Appropriation Permits Revised: June 2019
Guidelines for Suspension of Surface Water Appropriation Permits Revised: June 2019 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 2 Suspension Procedures ............................................................................................................................... 2 1. Limits on Surface Water Appropriations ............................................................................................. 2 2. Suspensions Implemented by Major Watershed ................................................................................ 4 3. Suspension Considerations .................................................................................................................. 4 4. Appropriations Directly From Main Stem Rivers ................................................................................. 8 5. Suspensions on Individual Public Waters Basins ................................................................................. 9 6. State Border Waters .......................................................................................................................... 10 7. Early Notice to Appropriators ............................................................................................................ 10 8. Permit Suspension and Reinstatement Notices ................................................................................ 10 9. Roles of DNR Ecological and Water Resources -
Watonwan River Comprehensive Watershed Plan Priority Issues
Watonwan River Comprehensive Watershed Management Plan Prepared for the Watonwan River Planning Partnership by Houston Engineering, Inc August 19, 2020 Table of Contents Section 1 - Executive Summary 1.1 Watonwan Watershed Background 1.2 Prioritization of Issues 1.3 Establishment of Measurable Goals 1.4 Targeted Implementation 1.5 Roles and Responsibilities of Participating Local Governments Section 2 - Plan Introduction 2.1 Plan Overview 2.2 Watershed Overview Section 3 - Land and Water Resources Narrative 3.1 Topography, Soils, and General Geology 3.2 Hydrogeology 3.3 Precipitation 3.4 Water Resources 3.5 Surface Water Resources (Streams, Lakes, Wetlands, Public Waters, and Ditches) 3.6 Groundwater Resources 3.7 Water Quality and Quantity 3.8 Stormwater Systems, Drainage Systems, and Control Structures 3.9 Water-based Recreation Areas 3.10 Fish and Wildlife Habitat, Rare and Endangered Species 3.11 Existing Land Uses and Anticipated Land Use Changes 3.12 Socioeconomic Information Section 4 - Identification and Prioritization of Resource Categoires, Concerns, and Issues 4.1 Identification and Prioritization of Resource Categories, Concerns, and Issues 4.2 Issue Prioritization Process 4.3 Priority Issues 4.4 Emerging and Ongoing Issues 4.5 Local Priority Issues Section 5 - Measurable Goals 5.1 Establishing Measurable Goals 5.2 Measurable Goals Section 6 - Implementation Schedule 6.1 Cost of Implementing the Plan 6.2 Measurable Goals Reference Guide 6.3 Planning Region Implementation Efforts 6.4 Watershed-Wide Implementation Efforts Section 7 - Implementation Programs 7.1 Implementation Programs Section 8 - Plan Administration and Coordination 8.1 Funding 8.2 Plan Administration and Coordination GLOSSARY Many of the definitions below were adapted from the Cannon River Comprehensive Watershed Management Plan developed through the Minnesota Board of Soil and Water Resource’s One Watershed, One Plan program (2020; available online at: http://www.dakotaswcd.org/1w1p.html). -
Watonwan Watershed: Plans and Studies
Watonwan Watershed: Plans and Studies Watershed Plans for the Watonwan River Watershed Watonwan River Watershed Restoration and Protection Strategy – https://www.pca.state.mn.us/water/watersheds/watonwan-river Watershed Health Assessment Framework - https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/whaf/index.html Watershed Report Card: Watonwan River - (to view this document please copy and paste the link you’re your address bar of your web browser) http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/natural_resources/water/watersheds/tool/watersheds/R eportCard_Major_31.pdf Watonwan River Watershed Hydrology, Connectivity, and Geomorphology Assessment Report – https://www.pca.state.mn.us/sites/default/files/wq-ws3-07020010d.pdf Watonwan Watershed Monitoring and Assessment Report - https://www.pca.state.mn.us/sites/default/files/wq-ws3-07020010b.pdf Watonwan River Watershed Stressor ID Report - https://www.pca.state.mn.us/sites/default/files/wq-ws5-07020010a.pdf County Water Management Plans Blue Earth Water Plan - https://www.blueearthcountymn.gov/DocumentCenter/View/3317/Water-Plan- 2017---Final-Draft?bidId= Blue Earth SWCD Comprehensive Plan- http://blueearthswcd.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/2017-2021-Blue-Earth- SWCD-Comprehensive-Plan.pdf Brown Water Plan - (to view this document please copy and paste the link you’re your address bar of your web browser) https://www.co.brown.mn.us/images/Department/Planning_and_Zoning/water/FIN AL_DRAFT_WATER_PLAN_Aug_20131.pdf Cottonwood Water Plan – http://www.co.cottonwood.mn.us/files/1614/9805/4565/CCCLWP_- __FINAL_APPROVED.pdf