RAPPORT DE SITUATION SUR L'epidemie DU COVID-19 En Algérie Contexte
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Thème Sols Non Saturés Et Zones Arides
DATES LIMITES Réception des résumés: 20 décembre 2020 Notification des résumés: 28 février 2021 Réception des articles: 30 avril 2021 L’Université KASDI Merbah/ Ouargla Notification des articles: 30 juin 2021 Faculté des Sciences Appliquées Lien de la plateforme dédiée aux soumissions et Laboratoire Exploitation et Valorisation des inscriptions : Ressources Naturelles en Zones Arides https://cmt3.research.microsoft.com/User/Login?R & Dunes de sable: surface sèche, mais sous-sol humide eturnUrl=%2FUNSATO2021 Laboratoire Bio-Géo-Chimie des milieux désertiques En collaboration avec: FRAIS D’INSCRIPTION Le réseau UNSAT-DZ Organisent Nationaux Etrangers ème Etudiants 5.000 DA 50 € Le 5 Colloque International Sur les Sols Non Saturés Enseignants 8.000 DA 100 € 12.000 DA 150 € Thème Piste agricole axe d’un miroir naturel Autre qualité Sols Non Saturés et Zones Arides Les frais d’inscription couvrent les supports numériques, les déjeuners et les pauses café. UNSATOuargla 2021 CONTACT Ouargla, 16 et 17 Novembre 2021 SecrétariatUNSATOuargla2021 Faculté des Sciences Appliquées En partenariat avec: Université Kasdi Merbah - Ouargla L’Université de Tlemcen BP 511 Ouargla 30000 Algérie. Faculté de Technologie, Laboratoire EOLE Tél/WhatsApp (+213) (0) 669 776 140 L’Université Le Havre Normandie e-mail [email protected] Laboratoire LOMC, CNRS UMR 6294 https://unsato.univ-ouargla.dz https://unsat.000webhostapp.com Quelques uns des moyens de transport à Ouargla Les résumés et communications ne doivent pas être envoyés par email mais via la plateforme dédiée dont le lien est indiqué plus haut. PRESENTATION ET OBJECTIFS 2- ATELIER SUR L’ENSEIGNEMENT DE LA MECANIQUE THEME5 DES SOLS NON SATURES Physique des sols non saturés - milieux naturels et Depuis sa création en marge du Colloque international sur les Cet atelier regroupera les enseignants-chercheurs impliqués ou sols non saturés (U. -
Forecasting the Upwelling Phenomenon Using an Artificial Neural Network
POLISH JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE VOL. LIII/2 2020 PL ISSN 0079-2985 DOI: 10.17951/pjss/2020.53.2.245 CHAFAI BOUZEGAG*, ***, SOUAD BOUZID-LAGHA*, ***, NACEREDDINE DJELAL**, *** FORECASTING THE UPWELLING PHENOMENON USING AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK Received: 12.12.2019 Accepted: 08.09.2020 123Abstract. In this paper, we investigate the upwelling phenomenon using data of 97 monitoring stations in Ouargla and El Oued valleys located in the Low Septentrional Sahara south of Algeria. This research paper constitutes a contribution to the morphological, hydrological, hydrogeological study of the water table in order to understand the processes of upwelling groundwater. By using ArcGIS as a mapping tool, we worked on real UTM coordinates in X and Y for real data overlay drawn maps in clear and usable way of this phenomenon. On the other hand, we propose a new method based on neural network to model the level fluctuation of the groundwater as well as to predict the evolution of the water table level. The obtained model allows us to warm this harmful phenomenon and plan sustainable solutions to protect the environment. The finding shows that the obtained model provides more significant accuracy rate and it drives more robustness in very challenging situation such as the heterogeneity of the data and sudden climate change comparing to the related research. Keywords: upwelling phenomenon, monitoring stations, modeling, ArcGIS software, neural network * Laboratory of Environment, Water, Geomechanics and Works, Faculty of Civil Engineer- ing; corresponding author: [email protected] ** Laboratory of Robotics, Parallelism and Embedded Systems, Faculty of Electronics and Computer Science. *** University of Sciences and Technology, Houari Boumediene, BP 32 El Alia 16111 Bab Ezzouar Algiers, Algeria. -
Algiers Economic Opportunity Analysis
Algeria Entrepreneurship & Employment Project Algiers Economic Opportunity Analysis Version: April 13, 2020 By Eleanor Sohnen Methodology designed by Dr. Catherine Honeyman Research conducted by Mehdi Bentoumi Contents Contents . 2 Algeria Entrepreneurship Executive Summary . 3 & Employment Industry sector priorities and rationale . 4 Project Launched: Mapping Supply Chains and Identifying Needs and Opportunities . 5 October 2019 Funder: U.S. Agribusiness/Food Processing . 5 Department of State Middle East Partnership Initiative Supply Chain Map of the Sector . 7 (MEPI) Analysis of needs to support SME business growth in the sector . 8 Analysis of opportunities in the sector . 8 Local partners: Pharmaceuticals . 8 ◆ Algerian Center for Social Supply Chain Map of the Sector . 10 Entrepreneurship (ACSE) Analysis of needs to support SME business growth in the sector . 11 ◆ MBI (Setif) Analysis of opportunities in the sector . 11 Information and Communications Technology (ICT) . 11 Process Map Example: Mobile Application Development . .12 Analysis of needs to support SME business growth in the sector . .12 Analysis of opportunities in the sector . 12 Conclusions . 13 Analysis of needs to support SME business growth across the three sectors . 13 Analysis of opportunities across the three sectors . 13 Demand-driven training and recruitment . 13 New business creation to supply B2B products and services across the three sectors . .15 Policy Issues . 17 Next Steps . 17 SME priority partners . 17 Annex A: Economic Opportunity Analysis Methodology . 18 Annex B: Sector Analysis–Algiers . 28 2 World Learning Algeria Algiers Economic Opportunity Analysis - Version April 13, 2020 Executive Summary The wilaya of Algiers, with a population of 3.2 million as of the end of 2017, is the country’s admin- istrative, political, and economic capital. -
COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Algerian Medical Students: a Cross-Sectional Study 2 in Five Universities
medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.08.29.21261803; this version posted August 31, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license . 1 COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Algerian medical students: a cross-sectional study 2 in five universities. 3 Mohamed Amine KERDOUN a,b, Abdellah Hamza HENNI c, Assia YAMOUN d, 4 Amine RAHMANI b, Rym Messaouda KERDOUN e, Nazia ELOUAR f. 5 a: Department of Medicine, Faculty of medical sciences, Kasdi Merbah University, 6 Ouargla, 30000, Algeria. 7 b: Mohamed Boudiaf Public Hospital, Ouargla, 30000, Algeria. 8 c: Laboratory of dynamic interactions and reactivity of systems, Kasdi Merbah 9 University, Ouargla, 30000, Algeria. 10 d: Department of Medicine, Faculty of medical sciences, Abdelhamid Mira 11 University, Bejaia, 06000, Algeria. 12 e: Laboratory of biology and environment, Constantine 1 University, Constantine, 13 25000, Algeria. 14 f: EPSP Bechir Mentouri, Constantine, 25000, Algeria. 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 NOTE: This preprint reports new research that has not been certified1 by peer review and should not be used to guide clinical practice. medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.08.29.21261803; this version posted August 31, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. -
Algeria Upstream OG Report.Pub
ALGERIA UPSTREAM OIL & GAS REPORT Completed by: M. Smith, Sr. Commercial Officer, K. Achab, Sr. Commercial Specialist, and B. Olinger, Research Assistant Introduction Regulatory Environment Current Market Trends Technical Barriers to Trade and More Competitive Landscape Upcoming Events Best Prospects for U.S. Exporters Industry Resources Introduction Oil and gas have long been the backbone of the Algerian economy thanks to its vast oil and gas reserves, favorable geology, and new opportunities for both conventional and unconventional discovery/production. Unfortunately, the collapse in oil prices beginning in 2014 and the transition to spot market pricing for natural gas over the last three years revealed the weaknesses of this economic model. Because Algeria has not meaningfully diversified its economy since 2014, oil and gas production is even more essential than ever before to the government’s revenue base and political stability. Today’s conjoined global health and economic crises, coupled with persistent declining production levels, have therefore placed Algeria’s oil and gas industry, and the country, at a critical juncture where it requires ample foreign investment and effective technology transfer. One path to the future includes undertaking new oil and gas projects in partnership with international companies (large and small) to revitalize production. The other path, marked by inertia and institutional resistance to change, leads to oil and gas production levels in ten years that will be half of today's production levels. After two decades of autocracy, Algeria’s recent passage of a New Hydrocarbons Law seems to indicate that the country may choose the path of partnership by profoundly changing its tax and investment laws in the hydrocarbons sector to re-attract international oil companies. -
RAPPORT DE SITUATION SUR L'epidemie DU COVID‐19 EN ALGERIE Contexte Description Épidémiologique
`` RAPPORT DE SITUATION SUR L’EPIDEMIE DU COVID‐19 EN ALGERIE Date de début Le premier cas positif a été déclaré le 25 février 2020 Rapport N° 160 Date du rapport : 29 Août 2020 Date des Données 28 Août 2020 387 nouveaux cas de COVID‐19 ont été notifiés le 28 août 2020, portant le total des cas à 43 403 depuis le début de l’épidémie ; 08 Nouveaux décès ont été notifiés ce jour portant le total à 1 483 décès depuis le début de l’épidémie (taux de létalité des cas PCR+ : 3,4 %); 11 wilayas sur les 48 n’ont pas notifié de nouveaux cas confirmés pendant les dernières 24 heures ; 279 patients parmi les cas confirmés sont déclarés guéris le 28 août 2020, portant le nombre total des patients guéris depuis le début de l’épidémie à 30 436 patients; 31 patients COVID‐19 sont sous assistance respiratoire dans les services de soins intensifs sur l’ensemble du territoire national; Maintien jusqu’au lundi 31 août 2020 des horaires de confinement partiel de 23h00 au lendemain 06h00, appliqué à 29 wilayas. Mise en place à travers la note ministérielle N°34 du 27 août 2020 d’un dispositif organisationnel avec des mesures de prévention sanitaire à mettre en œuvre lors des examens de fin de cursus scolaire (brevet et baccalauréat). Contexte Le 1er cas, un ressortissant italien, a été notifié le 25 février 2020 dans une base de vie à Hassi Messaoud dans la wilaya de Ouargla. A partir du 02 mars 2020 un foyer a été détecté dans la wilaya de Blida suite à une alerte lancée par la France après la confirmation au COVID‐19 de deux citoyens Algériens résidant en France ayant séjourné en Algérie. -
Morphological Evolution of the Port‐City Interface of Algiers (16Th Century to the Present)
Urban Planning (ISSN: 2183–7635) 2021, Volume 6, Issue 3, Pages 119–135 https://doi.org/10.17645/up.v6i3.4017 Article Morphological Evolution of the Port‐City Interface of Algiers (16th Century to the Present) Khalil Bachir Aouissi 1, Said Madani 1 and Vincent Baptist 2,* 1 Laboratory PUViT, Ferhat Abbas University Setif 1, Algeria; E‐Mails: aouissikhalil@univ‐blida.dz (K.B.A.), smadani@univ‐setif.dz (S.M.) 2 Erasmus School of History, Culture and Communication, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands; E‐Mail: [email protected] * Corresponding author Submitted: 17 January 2021 | Accepted: 27 March 2021 | Published: 27 July 2021 Abstract This article traces the centuries‐long morphological development of Algiers’ port‐city interface across four historically rel‐ evant time periods that together span from the dawn of the 16th century up until today. Through a diachronic and geo‐ historical approach, we identify and analyse the origins of Algiers’ persistent port‐city divide. In doing so, the notion of the interface is interpreted as a spatial threshold between city and port, which nevertheless supports the material flows of both entities. As a multi‐purpose area, the interface holds the potential to weave the disparate entities of a port city back together. To further complement this conceptual angle, we provide investigations of porosity that determine the differing degrees of connectivity between the city and port of Algiers. This is combined with a spatial‐functional analysis of Algiers’ current port‐city interface, which is ultimately characterised as a non‐homogeneous entity composed of four distinct sequences. These results contribute to a better orientation of imminent plans for waterfront revitalisations in Algiers. -
The Higher Education System in Algeria National Report
The Higher Education system in Algeria National Report September 2019 ‘The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.’ 1. Introduction Overview of the educational system In Algeria, education is compulsory from the age of six. Education is one of the main priorities of the Algerian government. The Algerian educational system is divided into several levels: preparatory, basic (primary and secondary), secondary, vocational and higher education. Access to higher education is subject to obtaining an A level equivalent or an equivalent foreign qualification. In 1962, Algeria had only three higher education establishments (Algiers, Oran and Constantine) with fewer than 2,000 students, of which only 1% were women, and a total of 250 teaching staff. It was only after independence (1963) that the Algerian government began to rebuild its country and its educational system. After the creation of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research in the 1970's, universities gradually came into being. The university network represented 107 universities in 2015 and more than 1,500,000 students, 60% of whom were women, for a total of 54,000 teaching staff. Algerian universities are public institutions and scientific, cultural and professional bodies, endowed with corporate status and financial autonomy. They are composed of governing bodies (board of directors, scientific council), a dean, faculties, institutes and annexes; common administrative and technical departments. The Algerian educational system in terms of structure was influenced by the Napoleonic system for historical reasons, which go back to the French colonisation. -
Distribution Study of Some Species of Spontaneous Flora in Two Saharan Regions of the North-East of Algeria (Ouargla and Ghardaïa)
Vol. 7(1), pp. 41-49, January, 2015 DOI: 10.5897/IJBC2014.0725 Article Number : 2093AD549861 International Journal of Biodiversity ISSN 2141-243X Copyright © 2015 and Conservation Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/IJBC Full Length Research Paper Distribution study of some species of spontaneous Flora in two Saharan Regions of the North-East of Algeria (Ouargla and Ghardaïa) BAAMEUR Malika1*, ABDELGUERFI2, DADDI BOUHOUN Mostafa1, SAADI Hacina3 and OULD EL HADJ Mohamed1 1Kasdi Merbah University, Faculty of Nature Sciences and Life Laboratory of Protection of the Ecosystems in Arid and Semi-arid Zones BP 511, Ouargla 30000, Algeria. 2Inst. National Agronomique El-Harrach, El-Harrach Algérie 16200, Algeria 3University of Biskra BP RP 145, 07000 Biskra, Algeria. Received 27 April, 2014; Accepted 13 November, 2014 The botanical and edaphic inventory investigations of the spontaneous flora distribution in the regions of Ouargla and Ghardaïa revealed the presence of 56 taxa of which 32 were ephemeral and 24 vivacious. The sweeping operation of 6 stations over these two regions showed an abundant richness estimated to 39 species localized mainly in the beds of Wadis and distributed as follows: Reg (19), Sebkha (7), Erg (6) and Hamada (5). The average richness of species was about 4, 83 in the beds of Wadis and 0, 83 in Hamadas. The abundance and dominance of plants varied within the same species from one station to another. In fact, severe climato-edaphic conditions gave rise to isolated life. For example, Chamephytes dominate in dry and moderately humid environments as in the Reg of Hassi Ben Abdellah and Wadi N’sa. -
The Nemouridae from Algeria (Insecta: Plecoptera)
The Nemouridae from Algeria (Insecta: Plecoptera) Nabila YASRI-CHEBOUBI Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences biologiques et Sciences agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou (Algeria) [email protected] Gilles VINÇON 55 boulevard J. Vallier, F-38100 Grenoble (France) [email protected] Abdelkader LOUNACI Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences biologiques et Sciences agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou (Algeria) [email protected] Published on 30 September 2016 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:90B05EEB-DDB9-4599-B76C-A95D6320230F Yasri-Cheboubi N., Vinçon G. & Lounaci A. 2016. — The Nemouridae from Algeria (Insecta: Plecoptera). Zoosystema 38 (3): 295-308. http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2016n3a1 ABSTRACT Intensive research on the stonefl ies of Central and Eastern Algeria has uncovered three Protonemura Kempny, 1898 taxa new for Algeria: P. drahamensis Vinçon & Pardo, 2006 and P. algirica bejaiana Vinçon & Muranyi, 2009, and Amphinemura berthelemyi Vinçon, Yasri & Lounaci, 2013. Th e three Nemouridae Newman, 1853 are endemic of Central Maghreb (Western Tunisia and Eastern Alge- ria), increasing the list of Algerian Nemouridae to seven species. Two other species, collected only KEY WORDS as larvae, could not be identifi ed to species: Amphinemura sp. and Nemoura sp. Protonemura talboti Nemouridae, (Navás, 1929) is reported for the fi rst time from Central Algeria (Blida). Th e distribution and the zoogeography, Algeria, ecology of the Algerian Nemouridae are discussed. Distribution maps, habitat photos and drawings new records. of the species are presented. RÉSUMÉ Nouvelles données sur les Nemouridae d’Algérie (Insecta: Plecoptera). Des recherches intensives dans le centre et l’Est algérien ont permis de découvrir trois taxons de Pro- tonemura Kempny, 1898 nouveaux pour l’Algérie: P. -
Burning the Veil: the Algerian War and the 'Emancipation' of Muslim
3 Unveiling: the ‘revolutionary journées’ of 13 May 1958 Throughout the period from early 1956 to early 1958 putschist forces had been gathering strength both within the army and among right- wing settler organisations and these eventually coalesced on 13 May 1958 when crowds gathered in the Forum and stormed the General Government buildings. The military rapidly used the crisis to effect a bloodless coup and to install a temporary ‘revolutionary’ authority headed by a Committee of Public Safety (Comité de salut public or CSP) under Generals Massu and Salan. There then followed a tense stand- off between the army in Algeria and the new Paris government headed by Pierre Pfl imlin, a three-week period during which civil war was a real possibility, until de Gaulle agreed to assume, once again, the role of ‘saviour of the nation’, and was voted into power by the National Assembly on 1 June.1 ‘13 May’ was one of the great turning points in modern French history, not only because it marked a key stage in the Algerian War, but more signifi cantly the collapse of the Fourth Republic, de Gaulle’s return to power, and the beginnings of the new constitutional regime of the Fifth Republic. The planning of the coup and its implementation was extraordi- narily complex – the Bromberger brothers in Les 13 Complots du 13 mai counted thirteen strands2 – but basically two antagonistic politi- cal formations reached agreement to rally to the call for de Gaulle’s return to power. On the one hand there was a secret plot by Gaullists, most notably Michel Debré (soon to become Prime Minister), Jacques Soustelle, Léon Delbecque and Jacques Chaban-Delmas (acting Minister of Defence), to engineer the return of the General so as to resolve the political crisis of the ‘system’, the dead hand of the party system of the Fourth Republic, which they viewed as destroying the grandeur of France. -
JOINT COMMUNIQUE 1. at the Invitation of the Government Of
AFRICAN PEER REVIEW MECHANISM ALGERIA EVALUATION MISSION (10 NOV. - 5 DEC. 2007) JOINT COMMUNIQUE 1. At the invitation of the Government of Algeria, Mrs. Marie-Angélique Savane, Member of the Panel of Eminent Persons of the African Peer Review (APRM),led an Evaluation Mission to Algeria, within the APRM framework, from 10 November to 5 December. 2. The APRM is a mechanism established by African Heads of State and Government in July 2002 to assess and help improve the participating countries’ performance in good governance in four thematic areas: Democracy and Political Governance, Economic Governance and Management, Corporate Governance and Socio-Economic Development. Accession to the Mechanism is voluntary and Algeria was one of the founders and among the first countries that acceded to the Mechanism in 2003. 3. The evaluation of the country by African experts constitutes the second phase of the APRM process. The main objective of this phase is to organize the broadest possible consultations with Government officials and institutions of the Republic, members of parliament, representatives of political parties, groups of business operators, representatives of the civil society, including the Media, academics, trade unions, youth and women’s organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), rural communities, strategic partners, the G8 partners and representatives of international organizations as well as African ambassadors accredited to the country. The ultimate goal is to deepen and complete the Self- Assessment Report in addition to making recommendations that are likely to improve governance in the country. 4. Mrs. Savané was accompanied by a strong delegation of about twenty high-level experts comprising independent experts in particular, as well as experts representing the strategic partners of APRM – African Development Bank (AfDB), UNDP Regional Bureau for Africa and the UN Economic Commission for Africa (ECA).