Plumeria Notes

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Plumeria Notes Property of Diana Donnellan Plumeria compilation – how and why Disclaimer – this document is a compilation from many internet sources, plus friend's personal opinions, websites such as the PSA, vendor sites (hyperbole removed), forums (hyperbole retained), Facebook, and personal observations. These notes are intended for my personal use and are distributed for free to the plumeria community. Whenever possible, I included links to other information to prevent direct copies of publications, although I do sometimes paraphrase the content for easier reading or for easier translation to other languages. Planned additions: The cultivar section will get blooming factors such as determinate/indeterminate, bud and petiole color, and bloom season. I particularly like the Australian plant descriptions, as they include more details. Temperatures, growing conditions, nutrients, age, soil types, etc. affect the color, size and fragrance. I do not attempt to vet information for accuracy, and sometimes you will see repetitive comments - these are deliberately included. On occasion this information conflicts, and may be due to multiple varieties using the same name. Otherwise, it's simply because results may vary. Additions and corrections are ALWAYS welcome … please send to [email protected] Enjoy! Diana INTRO Frangipani is the most common name for Plumeria in Australia. In most other English language speaking parts of the world, frangipanis are called Plumeria. The name frangipani is an English derivative of the French name Frangipanier. The common old English name was "nosegay". And what a delight to the nose in hot weather when the multitude of fragrant blooms fill the air with heady perfume. The botanical name is Plumeria, named in honor of French botanist and explorer Charles Plumier, 1646 – 1706, who studied the frangipani and introduced it into cultivation in Europe. All frangipani, the many cultivated varieties and the wild species belong to the genus Plumeria. Plumeria (common name Frangipani; syn. Himatanthus Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) is a small genus of 7-8 species (more are known…dd) native to tropical and subtropical Americas. The genus consists of mainly deciduous shrubs and trees. P. rubra (Common Frangipani, Red Frangipani), native to Mexico, Central America, Southern India and Venezuela produces flowers ranging from yellow to pink depending on form or cultivar. From Mexico and Central America, Plumeria has spread to all tropical areas of the world, especially Hawaii, where it grows so abundantly that many people think that it is indigenous to that island system. Plumeria is related to the Oleander, Nerium Oleander, and both possess poisonous, milky sap, rather similar to that of Euphorbia. Each of the separate species of Plumeria bears differently shaped leaves and their form and growth habits are also distinct. The leaves of P. alba are quite narrow and corrugated, while leaves of P. pudica have an elongated oak shape and glossy, dark green color. P. pudica is one of the everblooming types with non- deciduous, evergreen leaves. Another species that retains leaves and flowers in winter is P. obtusa; though its common name is "Singapore," it is originally from Columbia. Frangipani can also be found in Eastern Africa, where they are sometimes referred to in Swahili love poems. Some species: Alba, Bahamaenis, Bogar, Caracassana, Cerissafolia, Cluseoides, Costa Rica, Cubense, Isabella, Kukulcan, Stenepetala, Stenophylla, Stenophylum, Tuberculta, yacatan, Azcatecas and some more without names. According to a whimsical story entitled "The Tree of Riches", the French botanist Charles Plumier decided that he would like to travel the world and get rich (Pellowski, 1990). In order for this to happen, a fortune teller told him, he had to find a tree with blossoms of the colour of the new moon that grows near churches and graveyards. Hence Plumier traveled to the West Indies where he was told by an old wise woman that such a tree indeed existed and that shaking its branches would bring him riches beyond imagining. As Plumier did so, the story goes, his soul was overpowered by the lovely smell and sight of the cascade of flowers, glistening like golden coins, and he realized that the real wealth in this life was beauty, not riches. Instead of searching for material Compiled from public sources by Diana Donnellan [email protected] Property of Diana Donnellan riches he then went on to look for wealth in nature and discovered many plants. The genus of the tree he found came to be named Plumeria. Originally spelled Plumiera, is named in honor of the seventeenth-century French botanist Charles Plumier, who traveled to the New World documenting many plant and animal species. The common name "Frangipani" comes from an Italian noble family, a sixteenth-century marquess of which invented a plumeria- scented perfume. Many English speakers also simply use the generic name "plumeria". Mark Terrill: A short comment is that the author over states Plumier's role with the universal taxonomic system. Carl Linnaeus is the father of modern taxonomy. It was Plumier's duty to utilize the taxonomic system. Carl Linneas aka Carl Von Linne was distraught over the habit of the Catholic monks of naming plants in honor of each other. I give the article credit for NOT stating that plumeria is a misspelled word for plumieria. Some English translations have incorrectly published the name as plumieria for over 180-years. Some Curtis Botanical Magazines from the nineteenth century have incorrectly stated that 'plumeria' is incorrect and a misspelling of 'plumieria'. EVERY book on plumeria will tell you that 'plumeria' came about as a misspelling of 'plumieria'. Never before published is this explanation. The name given in honor of Charles Plumier, aka Carolus Plumerius in Latin, is plumeria as in plumeria flore roseo or plumeria rubra. Tournefort derived 'plumeria' from Plumerius. “An Antillean plant of beauty, a French botanist, and a German name: naming plants in the Early Modern Atlantic world ” http://www.kirj.ee/public/Ecology/2012/issue_1/ecol-2012-1-37-50.pdf There are about 45 wild species (or less….dd). They're native to Mexico, Venezuela and other countries of Central America and are semi-evergreen, drought tolerant shrubs, or small trees. Frangipani was the name given to an Italian fragrance created in the 16th century by the Marquis Frangipani. When the Italians started cultivating these plants, the fragrance of the flowers reminded them so strongly of the perfume that the name stuck. Known as the "Temple Tree" in India and, slightly less charmingly, "Dead Man's Fingers" in Australia, frangipani is the national floral emblem of Lao. A beautiful old fashioned specimen of a red flowered frangipani is growing in Brisbane's Toowong Cemetery. But it has a cultural significance because early Christian missionaries spread frangipani far and wide, and started the tradition of planting them in graveyards. Today the frangipani has been adopted by Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists and Christians, and in South East Asia it's so popular it's known as the "Graveyard Tree". In Thailand, Plumeria was initially called Lun Tom which means to abandon all sadness and was planted in only temples; however, there was misunderstanding to have another meaning which are sadness and bad luck. Therefore, Lun Tom was renamed to be Lilavadee instead and it becomes more popular to plant anywhere in Thailand since then. Known from early Spanish records of Aztec plants, Plumeria rubra has spread across the tropical and subtropical worlds as a landscape tree. Early use in cemeteries led to its being called a graveyard flower, and the fragrant, colorful, waxy blooms were offered to the gods and the departed. In Hawaii, the flowers are strung to make a floral necklace or lei, and the tree has become an important crop with over 14 million blooms sold for lei making in 2005. Although records are unavailable for the value of exported cuttings, tens of thousands are exported each year from Hawaii to support the demand, but Thailand is a recent source for new varieties from their thriving nursery industry. From Sicily to Australia, plumeria collectors have become a market for enterprising nurseries as new varieties are developed each year. • Hawaiian culture, plumeria flowers symbolize "aloha" which is used as a form of greeting. Plumeria also represents perfection and the bond between everything good. In addition, the Plumeria is the symbol springtime, re-creation of nature and the beginning of new life. • Chinese culture, Plumeria flowers are given to someone as a token of love. In Mexico, the Nahuatl (Aztec language) name for this plant is “cacalloxochitl” which means “crow flower.” It was used for many medicinal purposes such as salves and ointments. Depending on location, many other common names exist: “Kembang Kamboja” in Indonesia, “Temple Tree” or “Champa” in India, Compiled from public sources by Diana Donnellan [email protected] Property of Diana Donnellan “Calachuchi or Kalacuchi” in the Philippines http://www.stuartxchange.org/Kalachuchi.html, “Araliya” or “Pansal Mal” in Sri Lanka, “Champey” in Cambodia, “Champa” in Laos, “Hoa Su” in Vietnamese, “Lantom” or “Leelaawadee” in Thai. http://www.nationmultimedia.com/webblog/view_blog.php?uid=82&bid=2136, kemboja in Thai. 'Jazmin Magno” in Spanish. Plumeria is the national flower of Nicaragua and they dot the landscape. It's called "sacuanjoche." Plumeria in Palermo (locally: POMELIA). "Pomelia Felicissima. Storia, botanica e coltivazione della plumeria a Palermo" (ISBN 9788889224205). The authors (especially Pietro Puccio) wrote about this beautiful plant since 1800 in Palermo in Orto Botanico but he wrote also about the family Apocynaceae and its subfamilies. They call them Kalachoochee or kalachuchi in the Philippines. In Brazil it is called Dama da Noite (“Lady of the Night”). Called Aleli in Puerto Rico, Dead Man's Finger in Australia, Jasmine de Cayenne in Brazil, Pagoda Tree or Temple Tree in India, Egg Flower in southern China, Amapola in Venezuela.
Recommended publications
  • Apples Catalogue 2019
    ADAMS PEARMAIN Herefordshire, England 1862 Oct 15 Nov Mar 14 Adams Pearmain is a an old-fashioned late dessert apple, one of the most popular varieties in Victorian England. It has an attractive 'pearmain' shape. This is a fairly dry apple - which is perhaps not regarded as a desirable attribute today. In spite of this it is actually a very enjoyable apple, with a rich aromatic flavour which in apple terms is usually described as Although it had 'shelf appeal' for the Victorian housewife, its autumnal colouring is probably too subdued to compete with the bright young things of the modern supermarket shelves. Perhaps this is part of its appeal; it recalls a bygone era where subtlety of flavour was appreciated - a lovely apple to savour in front of an open fire on a cold winter's day. Tree hardy. Does will in all soils, even clay. AERLIE RED FLESH (Hidden Rose, Mountain Rose) California 1930’s 19 20 20 Cook Oct 20 15 An amazing red fleshed apple, discovered in Aerlie, Oregon, which may be the best of all red fleshed varieties and indeed would be an outstandingly delicious apple no matter what color the flesh is. A choice seedling, Aerlie Red Flesh has a beautiful yellow skin with pale whitish dots, but it is inside that it excels. Deep rose red flesh, juicy, crisp, hard, sugary and richly flavored, ripening late (October) and keeping throughout the winter. The late Conrad Gemmer, an astute observer of apples with 500 varieties in his collection, rated Hidden Rose an outstanding variety of top quality.
    [Show full text]
  • Sorte Roter Ellerstädter
    2. Auflage April 2004 Gartenamt Ingolstadt 2 Inhaltsverzeichnis: Grußwort Seite 4 Einführung Seite 5 Naturräumliche Grundlagen Seite 7 Der Aufbau des Obstlehrgartens Seite 9 Abschnitt A „Beeren“ Seite 10 Abschnitt B „Besondere Obstsorten“ Seite 14 Abschnitt C „Spindelbäume“ Seite 17 Abschnitt D „ Buschbäume“ Seite 19 Abschnitt E „ Halbstämme“ Seite 20 Abschnitt F „Hochstämme“ Seite 20 Wildobst Seite 21 Formobst Seite 21 Zusammenfassung Seite 22 Übersicht nach Obstarten Seite 23 Übersicht nach Standort im Obstlehrgarten Seite 29 Sortenspiegel Äpfel Seite 35 Sortenspiegel Zwetschgen/Pflaumen Seite 91 Sortenspiegel Kirschen Seite 111 Sortenspiegel Birnen/Quitte/Nashi Seite 145 Sortenspiegel Aprikosen/Pfirsiche Seite 171 Sortenspiegel Beeren/Kiwi Seite 179 Übersichtsplan Obstlehrgarten Übersichtsplan Betriebsgelände Gartenamt 3 Grußwort Der Ingolstädter Obstlehrgarten kann nach etwa dreijähriger Entwicklungszeit nunmehr seiner Bestimmung übergeben werden. Dies vor allem auch deshalb, da nach Bereitstellung eines städtischen Grundstückes auf dem Gelände des Gartenamtes, sowohl der Bayerische Landesverband für Gartenbau und Landespflege, als auch der Stadtkreisverband für Gartenbau und Landespflege Ingolstadt, mit seinen 11 Obst- und Gartenbauvereinen (ca. 3.000 eingetragene Mitglieder und ca. 5.000 Familienangehörige), bereit war, die Materialkosten zu tragen. Damit steht nicht nur den Vereinsmitgliedern der Obst- und Gartenbauvereine, der Siedlervereinigung, den Kleingärtnern, der Landwirtschaft, u.a. ein obstbaulicher Fachgarten zur Information zur Verfügung, sondern er dient allen Gartenfreunden der Bevölkerung als Beispiel für die Anzucht unterschiedlicher Kulturformen von Obstgehölzen, alter und neuer Sorten, die für den privaten Garten geeignet sind. Deshalb ist die Eröffnung des Ingolstädter Obstlehrgartens ein gartenbauliches Ereignis, ganz im Sinne jahrzehntelanger gartenkultureller Tradition Ingolstadts. Der bereitwilligen Unter- stützung des Projektes durch die Stadt Ingolstadt gilt mein persönlicher Dank.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMENCEMENT2021 May 14 and 15 | Redwood Bowl
    COMMENCEMENT2021 May 14 and 15 | Redwood Bowl Congratulations Graduates! Message from President’s Message the Chancellor to the Graduates Dear Class of 2021: Dear Humboldt Graduates, In this most extraordinary year, I offer There is nothing more meaningful my deep admiration, gratitude and or more significant to a University sincere congratulations to a most than celebrating the moment our extraordinary class of graduates. students complete their degree as As numerous forces upended our Humboldt State University graduates. world, you held your dreams steadily Congratulations and well done! in sight and persisted in your studies Do you remember that first day in through challenges none of us could class? Wondering where classrooms have imagined. Unlike any other CSU graduating class past or were located and not being sure what to expect? Remember future, you have by necessity developed and demonstrated the sights, sounds, smells, and activity around the University skills—far beyond your academic work—that will ensure Center? There was an energy on every clear day, as well as a your continued success: resilience, flexibility, resourcefulness, sense of camaraderie amongst students. Do you remember patience and tenacity. While so much and so many have the t-shirts and sweatshirts you would wear displaying your been lost, your resolve has shone as a symbol of hope and pride in your university? Or, do you remember the moments optimism—and you should be proud. you volunteered your time to help others, in the truest spirit On behalf of the entire California State University of what it means to be a Lumberjack. Each of those moments community, I am certainly proud to present you to the world is a mark you have left upon this University—forever.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 1 Introduction 5 Chapter 2 a Framework for Analysing Rugby Men’S Body Concerns 20
    This item was submitted to Loughborough’s Institutional Repository (https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/) by the author and is made available under the following Creative Commons Licence conditions. For the full text of this licence, please go to: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ Rugby Union Men: Body Concerns by Natalie Darko Doctoral Thesis Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of PhD Doctoral Thesis of Loughborough University (July 2012) Natalie Darko 1 Abstract Existing research shows that increasing numbers of young men are dissatisfied with the appearance of their bodies. Drummond (2002a; 2005; 2010) has found that men will use sport and health-related sports acts to conceal these concerns from others. Accordingly, men’s body dissatisfactions are documented less frequently because the practices drawn upon to conceal them are perceived as routine forms of masculine behaviour. Rugby union is one of the most popular sports played by young men in England. Historically, the male rugby player is culturally perceived as strong, tough and unemotionally articulate. Existing research draws attention to health issues, such as performance stress and injury that arise through participation in this sport. Research also shows that rugby union players are likely to experience concerns about gaining weight, yet these are disguised within the requirements of training for the sport. Although, there are studies that examine the constitution of masculinities, the experience of pain and injury and career transitions among rugby union players there are no studies, as yet, that examine how rugby union men experience body concerns and manage these experiences through their sport.
    [Show full text]
  • A Handbook of Citation Form for Law Clerks at the Appellate Courts of the State of Hawai#I
    A HANDBOOK OF CITATION FORM FOR LAW CLERKS AT THE APPELLATE COURTS OF THE STATE OF HAWAI ###I 2008 Edition Hawai #i State Judiciary 417 South King Street Honolulu, HI 96813 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. CASES............................................ .................... 2 A. Basic Citation Forms ............................................... 2 1. Hawai ###i Courts ............................................. 2 a. HAWAI #I SUPREME COURT ............................... 2 i. Pre-statehood cases .............................. 2 ii. Official Hawai #i Reports (volumes 1-75) ............. 3 iii. West Publishing Company Volumes (after 75 Haw.) . 3 b. INTERMEDIATE COURT OF APPEALS ........................ 3 i. Official Hawai #i Appellate Reports (volumes 1-10) . 3 ii. West Publishing Company Volumes (after 10 Haw. App.) .............................................. 3 2. Federal Courts ............................................. 4 a. UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT ......................... 4 b. UNITED STATES COURTS OF APPEALS ...................... 4 c. DISTRICT COURTS ...................................... 4 3. Other State Courts .......................................... 4 B. Case Names ................................................... 4 1. Case Names in Textual Sentences .............................. 5 a. ACTIONS AND PARTIES CITED ............................ 5 b. PROCEDURAL PHRASES ................................. 5 c. ABBREVIATIONS ....................................... 5 i. in textual sentences .............................. 5 ii. business
    [Show full text]
  • Quick Guide to Growing and Caring of Plumeria Punica
    Quick Guide to Growing and Caring of Plumeria punica Name: Plumeria Punica (P. caracasana ) Family: Apocynaceae Background Information Known as Bridal Bouquet or Fiddle Leaf Plumeria. Gets its name because when in full bloom the plant resembles a floral bouquet Originates in Panama, Colombia and Venezuela and is commonly seen throughout the Caribbean Popular throughout South Florida. USDA Hardiness Zones 9-15 Soil pH preferred alkaline 6 to 6.8, well drained loam or sand Containers: Potting soil with cypress or perlite to provide drainage Growth rate & habits Relatively fast grower especially when planted in the landscape Trunk bare near the ground and forms a dense crown Cold hardy but not tolerant below 40oF Height/Spread Maximum height to 11 feet Maximum spread to 8 feet Can be kept lower by hand pruning Flowering/Leaves Months: April through December in south Florida Flowers o White with a yellow throat, no fragrance o Long blooming period averaging approximately 185 days o 5 overlapping petals up to 3 ½ “ across Leaves/Stems/bark o Semi-deciduous to deciduous in extreme drought conditions or cold winter o Bark is smooth and stems exudes a white sap when cut Cultural Management Lighting o Full sun/ indirect light Temperature o Likes the heat, will defoliate in cold weather Irrigation o Maintain on the moist side and do not allow to dry out Manuel Rivero Upclose….Plumeria Punica Maak Propagation & Research, Inc. June 2015, Revised July 2016 All Rights Reserved www.maakprop.com UpClose…UC 001 Plumeria Punica 1 Quick
    [Show full text]
  • – the 2020 Horticulture Guide –
    – THE 2020 HORTICULTURE GUIDE – THE 2020 BULB & PLANT MART IS BEING HELD ONLINE ONLY AT WWW.GCHOUSTON.ORG THE DEADLINE FOR ORDERING YOUR FAVORITE BULBS AND SELECTED PLANTS IS OCTOBER 5, 2020 PICK UP YOUR ORDER OCTOBER 16-17 AT SILVER STREET STUDIOS AT SAWYER YARDS, 2000 EDWARDS STREET FRIDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2020 SATURDAY, OCTOBER 17, 2020 9:00am - 5:00pm 9:00am - 2:00pm The 2020 Horticulture Guide was generously underwritten by DEAR FELLOW GARDENERS, I am excited to welcome you to The Garden Club of Houston’s 78th Annual Bulb and Plant Mart. Although this year has thrown many obstacles our way, we feel that the “show must go on.” In response to the COVID-19 situation, this year will look a little different. For the safety of our members and our customers, this year will be an online pre-order only sale. Our mission stays the same: to support our community’s green spaces, and to educate our community in the areas of gardening, horticulture, conservation, and related topics. GCH members serve as volunteers, and our profits from the Bulb Mart are given back to WELCOME the community in support of our mission. In the last fifteen years, we have given back over $3.5 million in grants to the community! The Garden Club of Houston’s first Plant Sale was held in 1942, on the steps of The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, with plants dug from members’ gardens. Plants propagated from our own members’ yards will be available again this year as well as plants and bulbs sourced from near and far that are unique, interesting, and well suited for area gardens.
    [Show full text]
  • Rose Ramblings
    Rose Ramblings VOL. XCIII NO. 4 JOURNAL OF THE SAN DIEGO ROSE SOCIETY APRIL 2021 Patron Member of the American Rose Society ‘Tis the Season for Open Gardens! What’s Inside? By Elaine Ornelas, [email protected] Open Gardens..........…......…1 It’s Spring! And it’s once again time to open our gardens so that folks can enjoy all of the Pilgrimage…………………...5 beauty! Now that COVID has released its ‘grip’ on us somewhat, and vaccines are being administered, President’s Message………..6 we can gratefully venture out a bit still being care- ful not to fall back into another surge of this virus. Monthly Program…………...7 So several of us are opening our gardens using safe We Want a Rose Show……...8 practices such as masks and social distancing as much as possible. We hope you come and enjoy the April Rose Care……………..9 freedom of walking through some amazing gar- dens! Listed here are the open gardens in chrono- Anthracnose…...……………10 logical order. What & When to Spray……11 Magnuson Open Garden Saturday, April 17, 2021 11 a.m.—4 p.m. Cane Dieback………………11 3739 Ticonderoga St., San Diego, CA 92117 (Clairemont area) 858-273-7850 Ten Important Truths……...12 Notes for Novices……….....14 Situated on a canyon with a view to the Pacific Ocean that overlooks Mis- sion Bay the garden contains over 100 roses including climbers, shrubs, English Style Climbers……16 hybrid teas, floribundas, and mini roses, many which are located on a ter- raced hillside. The garden’s perimeter is surrounded by eight fruit trees in- How to Become a CR..….…22 cluding apricot, plum, citrus, fig, avocado, and apple.
    [Show full text]
  • Nds of Marriage: the Implications of Hawaiian Culture & Values For
    Configuring the Bo(u)nds of Marriage: The Implications of Hawaiian Culture & Values for the Debate About Homogamy Robert J. Morris, J.D.* (Kaplihiahilina)** Eia 'o Hawai'i ua ao,pa'alia i ka pono i ka lima. Here is Hawai'i, having become enlightened, confirmed by justice in her hands.1 * J.D. University of Utah College of Law, 1980; degree candidate in Hawaiian Language, University of Hawai'i at Manoa. Mahalo nui to Daniel R. Foley; Evan Wolfson; Matthew R. Yee; Walter L. Williams; H. Arlo Nimmo; Hon. Michael A. Town; Len Klekner; Andrew Koppelman; Albert J. Schtltz; the editors of this Journal; and the anonymous readers for their assistance in the preparation of this Article. As always, I acknowledge my debt to feminist scholarship and theory. All of this notwithstanding, the errors herein are mine alone. This Article is dedicated to three couples: Russ and Cathy, Ricky and Mokihana, and Damian and his aikAne. Correspondence may be sent to 1164 Bishop Street #124, Honolulu, HI 96813. ** Kapd'ihiahilina, my Hawaiian name, is the name of the commoner of the island of Kaua'i who became the aikane (same-sex lover) of the Big Island ruling chief Lonoikamakahiki. These two figures will appear in the discussion that follows. 1. MARY KAWENA P0KU'I & SAMUEL H. ELBERT, HAWAIIAN DICTIONARY 297 (1986). This is my translation of a name song (mele inoa) for Lili'uokalani, the last monarch of Hawai'i. Her government was overthrown with the assistance of resident American officials and citizens January 14-17, 1893. The literature on this event is voluminous, but the legal issues are conveniently summarized in Patrick W.
    [Show full text]
  • Carlin Quips
    Spartans tangle Carlin with Trojans tonight quips Women's basketball / page 4 page 6 Spartan Daily Volume 73, Number 62 Serving San Jose State University since 1934 Tuesday, December 4, 1979 Grievance proceedings against SJSU stalls by Dave Burckhard few minutes with the continued objections The first academic grievance raised by Sasseen, Rudoff ended the proceeding against SJSU by Thomas meeting. Balgooyen, assistant professor of biology, All three parties agreed that the last Friday stalled when the university's procedures should be clarified before con- representative, Dean of the Faculty Robert tinuing. Sasseen, raised a question of procedures. Rudolf is seeking clarification from the Balgooyen is challenging a decision by Executive Committee of the Grievance his school's Retention and Tenure com- Panel, an SJSU committee. mittee to deny him tenure. The Executive Committee will contact After opening arguments were made by the chancellor's office and will advise Speech-Communication Prof. David Elliott, Rudolf. who represented Balgooyen, Sasseen ob- The next hearing will probably begin at jected to Elliott's presentation of evidence. the beginning of next semester. Sasseen said that Executive order 301, a Rudoff said his office will set the dates document issued by the California State for the first series of proceedings when all University and Colleges system Chancellor's parties involved are free. office outlining grievance hearing During the opening arguments, Elliott procedures, stated that each side was to acknowledged that Balgooyen's case is make an opeing argument followed by the complex and that the "stakes in this case presentation of evidence followed by a are extremely high" and that his "entire photo by Tom Duncan closing argument.
    [Show full text]
  • Plumeria Potpourri
    Plumeria Potpourri www.thePlumeriasociety.org th President’s Corner Come to the July 11 meeting! by Mark Wright Tuesday, July 11, 2017, 7:30 p.m. page 2 Cherie Flores Garden Pavilion, 1500 Hermann Drive, Houston, Texas ... anyone with an interest in plumeria is invited to attend ... PSA Speaker Highlights—5/9/17 by David Holloway page 3 Jeannie Transformation page 3 Inducing Plumeria Dwarfism page 4 Observations on Some Plumeria in Cuba Stacy and Mike Atkinson by Donald R. Hodel page 5 A Plumeria Patchwork Mike Atkinson will share tidbits, insights, and wisdom Photos—PSA Seabrook/Clear Lake picked up from others and his own successes and Sale failures as a grower of nearly 20 years in Southern page 15 California. He’ll cover a hodgepodge of topics like photography, propagation, winter care, and more. He and New PSA his wife Stacy have over 200 plants in the ground (year Registrations round) and 300 in pots. They sell plants, cuttings, leis, page 20 arrangements, and have even done a plumeria wedding. The Plumeria Society of America, Inc. July 2017 President’s Corner by Mark Wright, Texas ([email protected]) The June plant sale is now behind us. It was a $35/year on January 1, 2018. The business card ad huge success, and everyone involved deserves a pat with membership will be $95/year, and the double on the back. This is the first sale I remember that size ad with membership will be $160/year. This will many, if not most, of the growers sold out. The July affect memberships which expire after January 1, sale is coming up soon, and we will need lots of 2018, leaving those expiring prior to that date at the volunteers to help it run smoothly too.
    [Show full text]
  • A Star Christmas the Wish Book
    A Star Christmas The wish book... Visit us online at www.starpharmacy.net.au or www.facebook.com/starpharmacy c. e. a. $1999 $ 99 $ 99 b. 65% OFF* 19 24 70% OFF* f. 50% OFF* $ 99 14 $ 95 70% OFF* 24 Fragrances 65% OFF* under a. d. $1999 $25 * 60% OFF* UP TO 80% OFF l. g. h. $ 99 n. g. k. 19 $ 99 75% OFF* $ 99 $ 99 24 $ 95 14 9 70% OFF* 14 80% OFF* 50% OFF* 80% OFF* j. $ 99 i. 19 m. 75% OFF* $ 99 $1499 19 75% OFF* 75% OFF* a.Rihanna Rebelle 30ml EDP $24.99 b.Beckham Intimately Yours for Women 30ml EDT $14.99 c.Elizabeth Taylor Diamonds & Sapphires 100ml EDT $19.99 d.Kylie Minogue Pink Sparkle 30ml EDT $19.99 e.Paris Hilton Fairy Dust 50ml EDP $19.99 f.YSL Baby Doll 30ml EDT $24.95 g.Katy Perry Meow or Purr Roll On $9.99 h.Versace Dreamer 50ml EDT $24.99 i.Jaguar Classic 100ml EDT $19.99 j.Jaguar Performance 100ml EDT $19.99 k.Beckham Signature for Him 50ml EDT $14.95 l.Pierre Cardin 80ml EDC $19.99 m.David Beckham Instinct 30ml EDT $14.99 n.Beverly Hills Polo Club Sport 50ml EDT $14.99 2 Some advertised products are not available at some Star Pharmacy’s but products can be ordered, contact your local store for more information. *Savings off RRP. f. b. e. $2999 $3999 $ 99 75% OFF* f. 80% OFF* 29 75% OFF* Fragrances . c under $2999 a. 55% OFF* d.
    [Show full text]