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Manufacturing Interests

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Manufacturing Interests THE MANUFACTURING INTERESTS OF THE CITY OF BUFFALO. INCLUDING SKETCHES OF THE HISTORY OF BUFFALO. WITH NOTICES OF ITS PRINCIPAL MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS. SECOND EDITION. BUFFALO: PUBLISHED BY C. F. S: THOMAS. J'lUNlCLlN PBlliTING BOU51il. 1866. PREFACE. ----•--- AN edition of three thousand copies of the " Manufacturing Interests of the City of Buffalo," was published with Advertisements for the benefit of the various subscribers to the work, a month or two ago. In that edition many of the industrial i~terests were unavoidably omitted. At the request of a number of our citizens, a second edition of seven thousand copies has been published, embracing, as far it could be done in the time allotted for its publication, a- notice of nearly all the manufacturing establishments of the city. This work, which may be claimed a history of the manufactures of Buffalo, ~thout any advertisements, is submitted to the public, as showing the rapid strides we have been making in the last ten years as a manufactu­ ring town. It is the aim of the subscribers to this work to give these pages as wide a circulation as possible, thereby enabling capitalists who are seeking a locality where they can invest safely in almost any kind of manufacturing enterprise, to visit our•city, examine its -advantages, mingle with its citizens, and decide whether we have not advantages, in almost a11 respects, superior to any other point in the Union. The future of Buffalo, as a great manufacturing city, in the opinion of the writer, can hardly be pictured in too glowing tints. Her peculiar advan­ tages have been dilated upon-and the descriptions contained.in the following pages of some of our princip~l manufactories-give evidence that these advantages have been in some measure appreciated. As we have before said, Buffalo now ranks as the most e~tensive grain .market in the world ! We hope· and believe we may live to see the day, when our city may also rank among the foremost of the numerous manufacturing cities which are now annually building up and adding to the wealth of our great nation. Buffalo, May, 1866. GENERAL INDEX. Sketch of the History of Bnffalo from its ea:_age. / The First Rolling Mill in Buffalo. __ .. -•• _. _ . ly settlement to the year 1847, by the Hon. Blast Furnaces and Iron Rolling Mills-The George W. Clinton .. __________ . __ _ __ _ __ 1 First Blast Furnace in Buffalo-Palmer & The City of Buffalo-A Glance at its prog- Wadsworth-Thompson & Warren _______ 47 ress down to 1862, by Dr. Sanford B. Hunt 13 Rolling Mill of the Union Iron Works------ 48 Buffalo--itc; Manufacturing. Commercial and Pratt & Co., Flet{!her Furnace_ . _. ___ - _• -- - 49 Business Position in 1865-by Guy H. Sal- Steam Forges-Charles D. Delaney-First isbury _. _______ -_ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ 18 Steam Forge in Buffalo ___ . __ - - - - - . - - ---- 50 Population-each ten years, from 1825 to Aaron D. Patchin-T. D. Patchin-Drullard 1865 ---------------------·------------ 19 & Hayes-Henry Childs ________________ 50 Arrivals and Departures by Lake _________ - _ 20 Stove Castings. __ .. __ . _______ - --- - - --- -• • 51 The Grain Trade ________________________ 20 Jewett & Root's w·orks-Hubbell& Bro.'s Elevators .... __ - _ .. __ . _. _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ 21 Stove Works ___ .. _______ . _- - . -- - -- --- - 52 Churches-'~Old Phrenix Hotel"-Tifft Union Stove '\Vorks ______________________ 53 House-Young Men's Association____ __ _ _ 23 J obn T. N oye's Mill Furnishing Establish- Oil, Petroleum, Whaling Fisheries, &c., pre- ment, founded in 1836, by the lat.e Elisha _ pared by F. S- Pease ___ . __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ 26 Hayward-Where Burr Stone eome from. 53 Oil Trade .. _- . __ ... _____________________ 27 Early Brass Foundries-Frank Colligon- Lard and Lard Oil, Petroleum .. ______ . __ _ _ 27 Adam Good-Farrar, Trefts & Knight. --- 54 Linseed and Oil._ -. ____ . __ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ 30 Malleable Iron Work-Difficulty in refining Whales Fisheries. ______ .. __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ 30 pig iron._How it is done-The First at- Oil Trade for 1865-Amount of business in tempt to make Malleable Castings in B~- Petroleum . __ - . _______ . ___ . __ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ 33 falo-Pratt & Letchworth's ,vorks-the1r Exports of Petroleum for 1865. __ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ 34 magnitude-care taken.for health and com- · Lubricating Rock Oil •••• _________________ 35 fort of operatives in these works.. --- - --- - 54 The Iron Trade of Buffalo, from its infancy Townsend Manufacturing Company -_•• ; - --- 55 to the Present Time, and the Advantages File and Tool_ Works-Wolstenholme.. _File peculiar to its location, &c., as a great Iron Manufacturing· Company-Amount of Files Mart - -- . - -- - - ___ • _- • __ . _ . _______ . __ : _ 37 imported and Manufactured-E<l:~e Too~ The early Iron Men of Buffalo-Judge Wil- works ...... ________________ •••• - -- _•••• 56 keson-Ch~coal and Bituminous Coal Locomotive .Lamps.- __________ - __ - ~ - - •• - • 57 Iron - -- - _- - _ . -_- . ____ • __ . ___________ - _ 39 Horse Shoe Nails-Iron Bridges. - -- - - - ---- 57 First Foundries-Edward Root-I. W. Skin- Buffalo Bolt and Nut Works--- - ---- ---- -- 57 ner-Jolm W. Beals-Jonathan Mayhew- Iron Fences-Safes-Bank Vaults-George Samuel \Vilkeson-Sheldon Thompson- 1GD.e&-R. M. Bingham-Barth &Huson __ 58 Jewett & Root-T. J. Dudley-G. B. Bull CarWheels-J. & C. N. Scoville-Amount of -Hubbell Bros... _____________________ 40 Iron used-Number of CarWheels.ma.nu- First Steam Engine Works-Gibson, John- factured yearly .. __ . __ - __ - _ -_- - - .- _- - -: - -_- 58 son & Ehle-Gibson, Grayson & Co.-Buf-. Sheet Iron-Russia Sheet Iron-how 1t 18 falo Steam Engine Works-Eli William- made-large rewards offered by England son-John Hibbard. and others. __ - - __ __ 40 for the secret of its manufacture-where Anecdote of Oliver Lee, President of the 0. we get our own supplies ________ -------- _59 Lee & Co.'s Bank.. ___ . _- ____ • ____ . ____ 41 Cracker :Machines-Ruger's Manufactory - ~- 59 Early Iron Works-Shepard Iron Works- Buffalo Scale Works-John Weeks~ one of Engine building-Steam Fire Engines, &c. 43 the early manufacturers~ -- - _- - - ---- ---- ·60 David Belrs Works-Iron Steam Vessels- Fire Clay Works-a large Establishment now LocQmotive Engines_ .. _ . _______ . __ _ __ _ _ 43 going up for making Gas Retorts, Stove One of Germain's Steamers now building.__ 44 Lini¾O-S, Fire Brick, &c. ~ _- _ --- - --- - --- - 60 The Vulcan Foundry and Iron Works. __ _ __ 44 Where a.re we to Get our Supply of Iron- Chicago street Iron "\Vorks-Nagle & Weed Some remarks about the Lake Superior making engines to go to Massachusetts. __ _ 45 Iron region and its yield. - -- --- - - - --- - - 60 The Globe Foundry-making Rail Road The Sterling Iron Mines in Orange C~unty, , Chairs and Rocking Grates.___ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ 45 N. y __J ay Cooke, one of the Company - - 62 The Eagle Iron Works-Boiler Making- Manufacturing Interests of Buffalo-Leather First Boiler Establishment-John New- -Buffalo as a Leather Market-amount man - - - - - _- - - -- - • - __ . ___ . _______ . __ _ __ 46 · manufactured-capital employed-facili- Devenport & Nelson·s Boiler Works-the ties for getting Bark, &c.-Boot and Shoe Phrenix Works. -_- ____ . ___ . _.; _. ___ . __ _ 4 7 making _... _.. ________ . __ .. -- - . -- - --. - 63 IV GENERAL INDEX. Page. Page. Agricultural Implements and Machinery- Cabinet Ware-Hersee & Timmerman- the Brayley and Pitts Works-the magni- Thompson H~rsee-Isaac D. Whit.e-Taunt tude of their business-where they find a & Bristol-Billiard Tables-Uncle Jerry market for their machines ..... _. _ .• __ .• _~ 64: Staats..... _. _..• _..• __ . _.......••... _. 82 Mowing and Reaping Machines-Mr. R. L. Lumber-E. & B. Holmes-Eaton, Brown & Howard's Works-number of Mowers and Co.-Evans--Dart Brothers. _.•...•... _ _ 82 Reapers turned out yearly __ .. :. ____ . __ . 65 The Cheese Business-how it has grown- Buffalo Agricultural Works-the Kirby Har- the early Cheese men ••• _• - •• __ . __ • __ _ _ 83 vester and other Agicultural Implements Akron Cement-Cummings & Jebb-New- made at this establishment ..........•... 66 man Cement Company ...............•. 83 Whit.e Lead-Mr. Henry Roop, the Father of Sewer and Drain Pipe-Copeland, Rathbun the business in Buffalo-how he built the & Co.-Bu:ffalo a good point for the article. 84 First Lead :Factory-ComeU & Son....... 67 Early Plumbers and Oil .Men-\Villiam A. Wood and Willow Ware-amount of Pails Hart-George Hubbard-'· The Old Tin and Tub~ manufactured by F. P. Wood & St-0re"-Hart, Ball & Hart-John D. · Co. - ;,Vi How grown on Grand Island_ .. _. 6 9 Smith & Co .. ___ .......... _. --....... - . '84: Frame Works, Looking Glass and Picture Hardiker & Keenan-Somerville-Irlbacker, Frames,-Corning, Bradford, Teller & Co. 69 Davis & Co.,-George Irr. _..... _.... __ _ 85 Tin Ware-Sidney Shepard & Co.'s establish- Carriage Making-Harvey & Wallace- mentformakingTin Toys, Blacking Boxes, Amount of Work done-D. C. Godwin- House Furnishing Articles, &c.-the neces- Jonathan Chamberlain ... _ .. _•....... __ 85 sity for having Tin Plates made in Buffalo Children's Wagon·s-Howmany are made in -how Tin Plat.es are made-where Tin Massachusetts-How many made here.... 85 comes from-how the trade is controlled, Soap and Candles-Gowans & Beard, and &c ... - - . -.. -................... _.... __ 70 other :Manufacturers. _. _ ..... --...... _. _ 86 House Furnishing Goods: Plated Ware, &c .. _ 71 Stave Dressing-over four millions dressed Brick Making Machine ..
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