Primer Estudio De Las Avispas De Las Agallas De La
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Taxonomic Notes and Type Designations of Gall Inducing Cynipid Wasps Described by G.Mayr (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien Jahr/Year: 2001 Band/Volume: 103B Autor(en)/Author(s): Bechtold M., Melika George Artikel/Article: Taxonomic notes and type designations of gall inducing cynipid wasps described by G.Mayr (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). 327-339 ©Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 103 B 327 - 339 Wien, Dezember 2001 Taxonomic notes and type designations of gall inducing cynipid wasps described by G. Mayr (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) G. Melika & M. Bechtold* Abstract Lectotypes for twelve of Mayr's cynipid gall wasp species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipinae) are desi- gnated. From twenty cynipid gall wasp species, described by Mayr, seven have already been synonymized, and thirteen species are still valid. Andricus insana (WESTWOOD, 1837) syn.n. is a new synonym of Andricus quercustozae (Bosc, 1792). Key words: Cynipidae, gall wasps, Hymenoptera, lectotype designation, Gustav Mayr, new synonymy, taxonomy. Zusammenfassung Lectotypen für zwölf der von Mayr beschriebenen Gallwespenarten (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipinae) werden designiert. Mayr hat zwanzig Gallwespenarten beschrieben, davon sind sieben bereits synonymi- siert worden, dreizehn Arten sind noch gültig. Andricus insana (WESTWOOD, 1837) syn.n. ist ein neues Synonym von Andricus quercustozae (Bosc, 1792). Introduction Gustav Mayr, a famous Austrian entomologist, described eleven genera of gall inducing Cynipidae and twenty species from twelve genera (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea). Seven of them have already been synonymized, while thirteen species are still valid. However, he never designated types for his newly described species. All the specimens are syn- or cotypes and usually these specimens were marked with "Type" or even not so. -
The Population Biology of Oak Gall Wasps (Hymenoptera:Cynipidae)
5 Nov 2001 10:11 AR AR147-21.tex AR147-21.SGM ARv2(2001/05/10) P1: GSR Annu. Rev. Entomol. 2002. 47:633–68 Copyright c 2002 by Annual Reviews. All rights reserved THE POPULATION BIOLOGY OF OAK GALL WASPS (HYMENOPTERA:CYNIPIDAE) Graham N. Stone,1 Karsten Schonrogge,¨ 2 Rachel J. Atkinson,3 David Bellido,4 and Juli Pujade-Villar4 1Institute of Cell, Animal, and Population Biology, University of Edinburgh, The King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, United Kingdom; e-mail: [email protected] 2Center of Ecology and Hydrology, CEH Dorset, Winfrith Technology Center, Winfrith Newburgh, Dorchester, Dorset DT2 8ZD, United Kingdom; e-mail: [email protected] 3Center for Conservation Science, Department of Biology, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, United Kingdom; e-mail: [email protected] 4Departamento de Biologia Animal, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avenida Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain; e-mail: [email protected] Key Words cyclical parthenogenesis, host alternation, food web, parasitoid, population dynamics ■ Abstract Oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini) are characterized by possession of complex cyclically parthenogenetic life cycles and the ability to induce a wide diversity of highly complex species- and generation-specific galls on oaks and other Fagaceae. The galls support species-rich, closed communities of inquilines and parasitoids that have become a model system in community ecology. We review recent advances in the ecology of oak cynipids, with particular emphasis on life cycle characteristics and the dynamics of the interactions between host plants, gall wasps, and natural enemies. We assess the importance of gall traits in structuring oak cynipid communities and summarize the evidence for bottom-up and top-down effects across trophic levels. -
Curriculum Vitae
CURRICULUM VITAE HOWARD V. CORNELL, PH.D. DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLICY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, DAVIS DAVIS, CALIFORNIA 95616 (530)771-7908 PHONE (530) 752-3350 FAX Email: [email protected] EDUCATION: Tufts University, B. S., 1969 (Biology) Cornell University, Ph.D., 1975 (Ecology and Evolution) EXPERIENCE: Professor Emeritus, Department of Environmental Science and Policy, UC Davis, July 1 2013-present. Professor, Department of Environmental Science and Policy, UC Davis, July 1 2005-2013. Chair, Department of Environmental Science and Policy, UC Davis, July 1 2006-2011. Professor, Department of Biology, University of Delaware, Sept. 1990-2005; Associate Professor, 1980-90; Assistant Professor 1975-80. Co-Chair (with B. A. Hawkins) of National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis Working Group on Predators, pathogens, and parasitoids as mortality agents in phytophagous insect Populations, 1996-1998. Co-chair (with S. Harrison and C. McCain) of National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis Working Group on The role of niche conservatism in producing biodiversity gradients, 2008-2010. Co-chair (with G. Mittelbach and D. Schemski) of National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis Working Group on Gradients in biodiversity and speciation, 2005-2007. Board of Editors, Ecology Letters. 2003-2016. Co-chair (with B. A. Hawkins) of National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis Working Group on Energy and geographic variation in species richness, 2000-2004. Panel Member, Ecology Program, National Science Foundation; 1999-2001. Official Academic Visitor, Centre for Population Biology, Imperial College at Silwood Park. 1990-94. Visiting Scholar, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. Sept.-Dec. 1985. Academic Visitor, Imperial College at Silwood Park. -
A New Genus of Oak Gallwasp, Kokkocynips Pujade-Villar & Melika Gen
ISSN 0065-1737 Acta Zoológica MexicanaActa Zool. (n.s.), Mex. 29(1): (n.s.) 209-218 29(1) (2013) A NEW GENUS OF OAK GALLWASP, KOKKOCYNIPS PUJADE-VILLAR & MELIKA GEN. N., WITH A DESCRIPTION OF A NEW SPECIES FROM MEXICO (HYMENOPTERA, CYNIPIDAE) J. PUJADE-VILLAR1, A. EQUIHUA-MARTÍNEZ2, E. G. ESTRADA-VENEGAS2 & G. MELIKA3 1 Universitat de Barcelona, Facultat de Biologia, Departament de Biologia Animal, Avda. Diagonal 645, 08028-Barcelona (Spain). < [email protected]> 2 Instituto de Fitosanidad, Colegio de Postgraduados, 56230 Montecillo, Texcoco, Estado de México (México). <[email protected]>; <[email protected]> 3 Budapest Pest Diagnostic Laboratory, Directorate of Plant Protection, Soil Conservation and Agri- environment, National Food Chain Safety Office. Budaörsi u. 141-145, H-1118 Budapest (Hungary). <[email protected]> Pujade-Villar, J., Equihua-Martínez, A., Estrada-Venegas, E. G. & Melika, G. 2013. A new genus of oak gallwasp, Kokkocynips Pujade-Villar & Melika gen. n., with a description of a new species from Mexico (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). Acta Zoológica Mexicana (n. s.), 29(1): 209-218. ABSTRACT. A new genus of oak gallwasp, Kokkocynips Pujade-Villar & Melika gen. n., is described from Mexico. Diagnostic characters and generic limits of the new genus are discussed in detail. Galls were found on branches of Quercus acutifolia Née. Diagnostic characters, distribution and biology of the new species are described and illustrated. Key words: Cynipidae, gallwasp, Kokkocynips doctorrosae, taxonomy, morphology, distribution, biology. Pujade-Villar, J., Equihua-Martínez, A., Estrada-Venegas, E. G. & Melika, G. 2013. Nuevo género de avispa agallícola del encino, Kokkocynips Pujade-Villar & Melika gen. n., con descripción de una nueva especies de México (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). -
Parasitoids, Hyperparasitoids, and Inquilines Associated with the Sexual and Asexual Generations of the Gall Former, Belonocnema Treatae (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)
Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 109(1), 2016, 49–63 doi: 10.1093/aesa/sav112 Advance Access Publication Date: 9 November 2015 Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Research article Parasitoids, Hyperparasitoids, and Inquilines Associated With the Sexual and Asexual Generations of the Gall Former, Belonocnema treatae (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) Andrew A. Forbes,1,2 M. Carmen Hall,3,4 JoAnne Lund,3,5 Glen R. Hood,3,6 Rebecca Izen,7 Scott P. Egan,7 and James R. Ott3 Downloaded from 1Department of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 ([email protected]), 2Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected], 3Population and Conservation Biology Program, Department of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666 ([email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]), 4Current address: Science Department, Georgia Perimeter College, Decatur, GA 30034, 5Current address: 4223 Bear Track Lane, Harshaw, WI 54529, 6Current address: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Galvin Life Sciences, Notre Dame, IN 46556, and 7Department of BioSciences, Anderson Biological Laboratories, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005 ([email protected], http://aesa.oxfordjournals.org/ [email protected]) Received 24 July 2015; Accepted 25 October 2015 Abstract Insect-induced plant galls are thought to provide gall-forming insects protection from predation and parasitism, yet many gall formers experience high levels of mortality inflicted by a species-rich community of insect natural enemies. Many gall-forming cynipid wasp species also display heterogony, wherein sexual (gamic) and asexual at Univ. of Massachusetts/Amherst Library on March 14, 2016 (agamic) generations may form galls on different plant tissues or plant species. -
Del Parque Estatal Cerro Gordo, Estado De México Oak Gall Wasps of Cerro Gordo State Park in the State of Mexico Erika J
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales Vol. 10 (54) Julio – Agosto (2019) DOI: https://doi.org/10.29298/rmcf.v10i54.502 Article Insectos agalladores en los encinos (Quercus spp.) del parque estatal Cerro Gordo, Estado de México Oak gall wasps of Cerro Gordo State Park in the State of Mexico Erika J. Zamora-Macorra1*, Ro L. Granados-Victorino1, Eduardo Santiago-Elena1, Karla G. Elizalde-Gaytán1, Irene Lobato-Vila2 y Juli Pujade-Villar2 Resumen: El Parque estatal Cerro Gordo es una reserva constituida por áreas ejidales, comunales y privadas dentro del Valle de México. La vegetación nativa del parque está conformada por diversos taxa de encinos no identificados, y por lo menos dos de ellos están infestados con agallas, sobre todo en brotes y ramas; aunque, se desconoce la identidad del o de sus agentes causales. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este trabajo consistió en identificar las especies de encinos, así como los insectos asociados a las agallas. Se eligieron y marcaron tres sitios dentro del parque, se colectaron ejemplares botánicos y mensualmente se recolectaron agallas en el periodo de febrero a julio del 2017. Las muestras vegetales se secaron, identificaron e integraron a la colección del herbario de la División de Ciencias Forestales de la Universidad Autónoma Chapingo. Las agallas se colocaron en cámaras de emergencia bajo condiciones controladas; los insectos se fijaron en etanol para su determinación taxonómica. Los encinos correspondieron a: Quercus laurina (número de registro 69 367), Q. crassipes (69 368), Q. rugosa (69 369) y Q. microphylla (69 370). En las agallas de las ramas de Q. -
Butlletí 82 (2018)
82 Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’Història Natural 82 Barcelona 2018 Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’HistòriaButlletí de la Institució Catalana Natural 2018 Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’Història Natural, 82: 3-4. 2018 ISSN 2013-3987 (online edition): ISSN: 1133-6889 (print edition)3 nota BREU NOTA BREU Torymus sinensis Kamijo, 1982 (Hymenoptera, Torymidae) has arrived in Spain Torymus sinensis Kamijo, 1982 (Hymenoptera, Torymidae) ha arribat a Espanya Juan Luis Jara-Chiquito* & Juli Pujade-Villar* * Universitat de Barcelona. Facultat de Biologia. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals (Secció invertebrats). Diagonal, 643. 08028 Barcelona (Catalunya). A/e: [email protected], [email protected] Rebut: 25.11.2017. Acceptat: 12.12.2017. Publicat: 08.01.2018 a b Figure 1. SEM pictures of Torymus sinensis collected in Catalonia: (a) male antenna, (b) female habitus. Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951 (Hym., Cynipi- untries took this initiative as well: France from 2011-2013 dae), an Oriental pest in chestnut (Castanea spp), was detect- (Borowiec et al., 2014), Croatia and Hungary in 2014-2015 ed for the first time in the Iberian Peninsula in 2012 (Pujade- (Matoševič et al., 2015) and Slovenia in 2015 (Matošević et Villar et al., 2013). It was introduced accidentally in Europe, al., 2015). Once released this species does not only occupy via Italy in 2002, according to (Brussino et al., 2002). the area of liberation but spreads into others due to its gre- Torymus sinensis Kamijo, 1982 (Fig. 1) is a parasitoid, nati- at mobility. There have been some test-releases in Spain and ve from China, and a specific species attackingD. -
A New Genus of Oak Gallwasp, Coffeikokkos Pujade-Villar & Melika, Gen. N., with a Description of a New Species from Costa Ri
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 168: 19–29A (2012) new genus of oak gallwasp, Coffeikokkos Pujade-Villar & Melika... 19 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.168.2030 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new genus of oak gallwasp, Coffeikokkos Pujade-Villar & Melika, gen. n., with a description of a new species from Costa Rica (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) Juli Pujade-Villar1,†, Paul Hanson2,‡, George Melika3,§ 1 University of Barcelona. Faculty of Biology. Department of Animal Biology. Avda. Diagonal 645, 08028 - Barcelona, Spain 2 Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa Rica 3 Pest Diagnostic Laboratory, Plant Protection & Soil Conservation Directorate of County Vas, Ambrozy setany 2, Tanakajd 9762, Hungary † urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:94C497E0-C6A1-48BD-819D-FE5A8036BECD ‡ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:0826E20B-DFB4-48D5-A80E-6315C1C184F6 § urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:A6FEF774-3A77-4058-94E5-E670D880ED69 Corresponding author: Juli Pujade-Villar ([email protected]) Academic editor: G. Broad | Received 8 September 2011 | Accepted 5 December 2011 | Published 31 January 2012 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:110C42D9-FF99-4C7B-8563-EFBE10925E8C Citation: Pujade-Villar J, Hanson P, Melika G (2012) A new genus of oak gallwasp, Coffeikokkos Pujade-Villar & Melika, gen. n., with a description of a new species from Costa Rica (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). ZooKeys 168: 19–29. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.168.2030 Abstract A new genus of oak gallwasp, Coffeikokkos Pujade-Villar & Melika, gen. n., is described from Costa Rica. Diagnostic characters and generic limits of the new genus are discussed in detail. The new genus includes Coffeikokkos copeyensisPujade-Villar & Melika, sp. -
The Population Biology of Oak Gall Wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)
5 Nov 2001 10:11 AR AR147-21.tex AR147-21.SGM ARv2(2001/05/10) P1: GSR Annu. Rev. Entomol. 2002. 47:633–68 Copyright c 2002 by Annual Reviews. All rights reserved THE POPULATION BIOLOGY OF OAK GALL WASPS (HYMENOPTERA:CYNIPIDAE) Graham N. Stone,1 Karsten Schonrogge,¨ 2 Rachel J. Atkinson,3 David Bellido,4 and Juli Pujade-Villar4 1Institute of Cell, Animal, and Population Biology, University of Edinburgh, The King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, United Kingdom; e-mail: [email protected] 2Center of Ecology and Hydrology, CEH Dorset, Winfrith Technology Center, Winfrith Newburgh, Dorchester, Dorset DT2 8ZD, United Kingdom; e-mail: [email protected] 3Center for Conservation Science, Department of Biology, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, United Kingdom; e-mail: [email protected] 4Departamento de Biologia Animal, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avenida Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain; e-mail: [email protected] Key Words cyclical parthenogenesis, host alternation, food web, parasitoid, population dynamics ■ Abstract Oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini) are characterized by possession of complex cyclically parthenogenetic life cycles and the ability to induce a wide diversity of highly complex species- and generation-specific galls on oaks and other Fagaceae. The galls support species-rich, closed communities of inquilines and parasitoids that have become a model system in community ecology. We review recent advances in the ecology of oak cynipids, with particular emphasis on life cycle characteristics and the dynamics of the interactions between host plants, gall wasps, and natural enemies. We assess the importance of gall traits in structuring oak cynipid communities and summarize the evidence for bottom-up and top-down effects across trophic levels. -
Geraldo Wilson Fernandes Jean Carlos Santos Editors
Geraldo Wilson Fernandes Jean Carlos Santos Editors Neotropical Insect Galls Neotropical Insect Galls Geraldo Wilson Fernandes • Jean Carlos Santos Editors Neotropical Insect Galls Editors Geraldo Wilson Fernandes Jean Carlos Santos Ecologia Evolutiva & Biodiversidade/DBG Instituto de Biologia ICB/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Universidade Federal de Uberlândia Belo Horizonte , MG, Brazil Uberlândia , MG , Brazil ISBN 978-94-017-8782-6 ISBN 978-94-017-8783-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-8783-3 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014942929 © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifi cally for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. -
Kjerland View PDF
St. Olaf College Local Ecology Research Papers Distribution and Species Diversity of Gall-forming Insects on Young Oaks Within Two Restored Oak Forests of Southeastern Minnesota Tonya Kjerland 2004 © Tonya Kjerland, 2004 “Distribution and Species Diversity of Gall-forming Insects on Young Oaks Within Two Restored Oak Forests of Southeastern Minnesota” by Tonya Kjerland is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Distribution and Species Diversity of Gall-forming Insects on Young Oaks Within Two Restored Oak Forests of Southeastern Minnesota December 15, 2004 By Tonya M. Kjerland Field Ecology 2004 1 Abstract The purpose of this investigation was to examine differences in gall distribution and infestation rates in two restored oak forests on the campuses of St. Olaf and Carleton Colleges in southeastern Minnesota. In fall of 2004, a survey examined three types of oaks--white oak (Quercus alba), red oak (Quercus borealis), and bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa)--and found fifteen gall maker species. The number of leaf and twig galls per oak tree, the percent of branches infested with galls, and the diameter at breast height (DBH) were measured. The study found a significant correlation between mean percent of oak branches infested with galls and DBH. There were significant differences in infestation rates between the three oak species with white oak have the highest rate of infestation. There were also different types and numbers of gall species at the two sites. Furthermore, the number of gall species on bur oak was positively correlated with DBH. Additional factors influencing gall distribution could be time since the forests were restored, presence of older host trees in the adjacent areas from which gall makers could disperse, as well as seasonal and annual fluctuations in gall maker populations. -
Estado Del Conocimiento De Los Cynipini (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) En México: Perspectivas De Estudio
November - December 2009 809 SYSTEMATICS, MORPHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY Estado del Conocimiento de los Cynipini (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) en México: Perspectivas de Estudio J PUJADE-VILLAR1, A EQUIHUA-MARTÍNEZ2, E G ESTRADA-VENEGAS2, C CHAGOYÁN-GARCÍA3 1Univ. de Barcelona, Facultad de Biología, Depto. de Biología Animal, Ave. Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, España; [email protected]; 2Instituto de Fitosanidad, Colegio de Postgraduados, 56230 Montecillo, Texcoco, Estado de México, México; [email protected]; [email protected]; 3Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Univ. Nacional Autónoma de México, Lab. de Ecología y Taxonomía de Árboles y Arbustos, Av. de los Barrios s/n, Los Reyes Iztacala, Tlalnepantla de Baz, Estado de México; [email protected] Edited by Roberto A Zucchi – ESALQ/USP Neotropical Entomology 38(6):809-821 (2009) Status of the Knowledge of the Cynipini (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Mexico: Perspectives for Future Studies ABSTRACT - The knowledge status of the gall-former cynipids in the Mexican oaks is commented herein. For each of the 157 cited species from 33 oak species, the most important biological and ecological information is included. Andricus championi (Cameron), a species described only from the gall, is considered as ‘incertae sedis’. Andricus tumeralis Pujade-Villar nom. nov. is proposed to denominate the species Andricus ashmeadi Dalla Torre & Kieffer for being a homonymy of Andricus ashmeadi Basset. Atrusca dugesi (Mayr) n. comb. (formery in Cynips) and Antron sagata (Kinsey) n. comb. (formery in Sphaeroteras) are proposed. The reasons of these changes are commented as well as the need for further studies on Mexican cynipids. KEY WORDS: Gall oak, Quercus, list of species RESUMEN - Se comenta cual es el estado del conocimiento de los cinípidos que producen agallas en los encinos mexicanos.