DOCSLIB.ORG

Hymenoptera: Aculeata)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Hymenoptera: Aculeata) ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR ACULEATE HYMENOPTEREN AMPULEXJOURNAL FOR HYMENOPTERA ACULEATA RESEARCH Nr. 11 ISSN 2190-3700 März 2020 AMPULEX 2|2020 Impressum | Imprint Herausgeber | Publisher Dr. Christian Schmid-Egger | Fischerstraße 1 | 10317 Berlin | Germany | 030-89 638 925 | christian@ampulex.de Rolf Witt | Friedrichsfehner Straße 39 | 26188 Edewecht-Friedrichsfehn | Germany | 04486-9385570 | witt@umbw.de Redaktion | Editorial board Dr. Christian Schmid-Egger | Fischerstraße 1 | 10317 Berlin | Germany | 030-89 638 925 | christian@ampulex.de Rolf Witt | Friedrichsfehner Straße 39 | 26188 Edewecht-Friedrichsfehn | Germany | 04486-9385570 | witt@umbw.de Grafik|Layout & Satz | Graphics & Typo Umwelt- & MedienBüro Witt, Edewecht | Rolf Witt | www.umbw.de | www.vademecumverlag.de Internet www.ampulex.de Titelfoto | Cover Lasioglossum buccale ♀ auf Linaria vulgaris [Foto: R. Burger] Lasioglossum buccale ♀ on Linaria vulgaris [photo: R. Burger] Ampulex Heft 11 | issue 11 Berlin und Edewecht, März 2020 ISSN 2190-3700 (digitale Version) ISSN 2366-7168 (print version) V.i.S.d.P. ist der Autor des jeweiligen Artikels. Die Artikel geben nicht unbedingt die Meinung der Redaktion wieder. Die Zeitung und alle in ihr enthaltenen Texte, Abbildungen und Fotos sind urheberrechtlich geschützt. Das Copyright für die Abbildungen und Artikel liegt bei den jeweiligen Autoren. Trotz sorgfältiger inhaltlicher Kontrolle übernehmen wir keine Haftung für die Inhalte externer Links. Für den Inhalt der verlinkten Seiten sind ausschließlich deren Betreiber verantwortlich. All rights reserved. Copyright of text, illustrations and photos is reserved by the respective authors. The statements and opinions in the material contained in this journal are those of the individual contributors or advertisers, as indicated. The publishers have used reasonab- le care and skill in compiling the content of this journal. However, the publishers, editors and content providers make no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information in this journal and accept no responsibility or liability for any inaccuracy or errors and omissions, or for any damage or injury to persons or property arising out of the accessing or use of any files or other materials, instruc- tions, methods or ideas contained in this journal or material accessed from it. 2 Vorwort AMPULEX 11|2020 Vorwort Preface Liebe Freunde und Kollegen, Dear friends and collegues, wieder liegt eine neue Ausgabe von Ampulex vor euch. again there is a new edition of Ampulex. We still exist, Es gibt uns noch, auch wenn wir – wie im letzten Vor- even if we just need a little longer at the moment, as wort bereits geschrieben – zurzeit einfach etwas län- we wrote in the last preface. And there is a second con- ger brauchen. Und es gibt eine zweite Konstante: Auch stant: Again, we report almost exclusively on new and diesmal berichten wir fast ausschließlich über Neu- und re-find of Central European wasp and bee species with Wiederfunde mitteleuropäischer Stechimmenarten articles from Germany and Poland. Climate change mit Artikel aus Deutschland und Polen. Der Klimawan- continues and it brings us many new species. This is del hält an und er bringt uns viele neue Arten. Denn likely to be the main reason of the increase in many po- das dürfte die Hauptursache für die Zunahme vieler pulations and their northern expansion. It is hardly due Populationen und ihrer Nordausdehnung sein. An der to the increase in researchers, because their number Zunahme der Forscher liegt es wohl kaum, denn deren remains very manageable. Zahl bleibt sehr überschaubar. Oder gibt es hier eine Trendwende: Denn auch diesmal Or is there a turnaround here: Again there are some finden sich in der Liste der Autoren wieder ein paar new names in the list of authors, which we interpret neue Namen, was wir als ein vorsichtig positives Zei- as a cautiously positive sign of a recovery of the stock chen einer Bestandserholung auch bei den Liebhabern among lovers of the Aculeata? der Stechimmen interpretieren. We would like to encourage you to continue collecting Wir möchten euch auch weiterhin ermuntern, weiter zu and publishing. Currently we are living in exciting en- sammeln und zu publizieren. Denn wir leben derzeit in tomological times and it is important to carefully do- spannenden entomologischen Zeiten und es gilt, die cument the changes around us. Above all, it must be vielen Veränderungen sorgfältig zu dokumentieren. estimated how the entire species population changes. Dabei muss vor allem abgeschätzt werden, wie sich der The numerous new and re-discoveries must not hide gesamte Artenbestand verändert. Denn die zahlrei- the fact that many other species are becoming incre- chen Neu- und Wiederfunde dürfen nicht darüber hin- asingly rare. wegtäuschen, dass viele andere Arten immer seltener werden. If you would like to order the print version of Ampu- lex, please let us know by e-mail order ( redaktion@ Wir wünschen euch viel Spaß beim Lesen, ampulex.de). The price per booklet remains 10 € excl. Christian & Rolf shipping charges. This sum will be charged by invoice and can be paid by bank transfer. Wer Ampulex zusätzlich in gedruckter Form beziehen möchte und noch nicht im Verteiler ist, gebe uns bit- Enjoy reading, te per E-Mail Bescheid ( redaktion@ampulex.de). Der your team Preis pro Heft bleibt bei 10 € zzgl. Versandgebühren. Christian & Rolf Diese Summe wird in Rechnung gestellt und kann per Überweisung bezahlt werden. More information www.ampulex.de Weitere Infos unter www.ampulex.de 3 AMPULEX 11|2020 Inhalt Inhalt Jacek Wendzonka, Waldemar Celary, Tomasz Klejdysz, Anna Krzysztofiak, Tadeusz, Pawlikowski, Joanna Posłowska, Tomasz Rutkowski, Lucyna Twerd, Przemysław Żurawlew: Erstnachweis von Dasypoda morawitzi Radchenko 2016 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in Polen . 5 Fabian Schweitzer, Gerd Reder, Victoria Moris, Thomas Pauli, Oliver Niehuis: Nachweise von Polistes gallicus (Linnaeus 1767) in Rheinland-Pfalz und Baden-Württemberg (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) . 9 Christian Schmid-Egger, Michael Jung: Bischoffs Feldwespe Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) neu in Deutschland nachgewiesen. 14 Stefan Tischendorf, Dorothea Dieterich: Nachweis der Dolchwespe Megascolia maculata (Drury 1773) in Hessen (Hymenoptera, Scoliidae) . 18 Gerd Reder: Die Plattkopfwespe Cephalonomia hypobori Kieffer, 1919 ist in Deutschland angekommen (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea, Bethylidae) . 22 Ronald Burger: Wiederfund von Myrmilla calva (Villers 1789) in Baden-Württemberg nach 45 Jahren (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) . 25 Gerd Reder: Eine individuenreiche Population der Spinnenameise Myrmilla calva (Villers 1789) in Rheinland- Pfalz (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) . 28 Gerd Reder: Erstnachweis von Lithurgus cornutus (Fabricius 1787) in Deutschland und zur Verbreitung von Lithurgus chrysurus Fonscolombe 1843 (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) . 30 Ronald Burger: Beobachtungen zum Blütenbesuch und Pollensammeln von Lasioglossum buccale (Perez 1903) (Hymenoptera: Anthophila) . 34 Rolf Witt, Helmut Riemann: Bemerkenswerte Stechimmenfunde aus Niedersachsen und Bremen (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). 41 Sven Bodingbauer, Thomas Hörren: Wiederfund von Bembix rostrata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Nordrhein-Westfalen (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) . 48 Ronald Burger, Klaus Rennwald, Dieter Doczkal: Zahlreiche Nachweise von Andrena bimaculata (Kirby 1802) (Hymenoptera: Anthophila) in Baden-Württemberg und Anmerkungen zur Lebensweise in SW-Deutschland. 51 Jacek Wendzonka, Przemysław Żurawlew: Erstnachweis von Nysson hrubanti Balthasar, 1972 in Polen (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) . 55 Sven Bodingbauer, Thomas Hörren, Hans-jochim Jacobs, Johann-Christoph Kornmilch, Birgit Niehoff, Ludwig Schweitzer, Lutz von der Heyde, Norbert Voigt, Rolf Witt, Jann Wübbenhorst: Starke Expansion von Sphex funerarius Gussakovski 1934 nach Norden (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) . 58 Buchbesprechungen . 27, 65 Hinweise für Autoren. 66 Content Jacek Wendzonka, Waldemar Celary, Tomasz Klejdysz, Anna Krzysztofiak, Tadeusz, Pawlikowski, Joanna Posłowska, Tomasz Rutkowski, Lucyna Twerd, Przemysław Żurawlew: Dasypoda morawitz Radchenko 2016 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) a new species in the Polish fauna . 5 Fabian Schweitzer, Gerd Reder, Victoria Moris, Thomas Pauli, Oliver Niehuis: Records of Polistes gallicus (Linnaeus 1767) in Rhineland-Palatinate and Baden-Wuerttemberg (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) . 9 Christian Schmid-Egger, Michael Jung: First record of Polistes bischoffi Weyrauch, 1937 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) in Germany. 14 Stefan Tischendorf, Dorothea Dieterich: Record auf Megascolia maculata (Drury 1773) in Hesse (Hymenoptera, Scoliidae). 18 Gerd Reder: Cephalonomia hypobori Kieffer, 1919 arrived in Germany (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea, Bethylidae). 22 Ronald Burger: Recovery of Myrmilla calva (Villers 1789) for Baden-Württemberg after 45 years (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) . 25 Gerd Reder: A highly abundant population of Myrmilla calva (Villers 1789 ) in Rhineland-Palatinate (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) . 28 Gerd Reder: First record of Lithurgus cornutus (Fabricius 1787) in Germany and distribution of Lithurgus chrysurus Fonscolombe 1843 (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) . 30 Ronald Burger: Observations on flower visiting strategies and pollen collection of Lasioglossum buccale (Perez 1903) (Hymenoptera: Anthophila) . 34 Rolf Witt, Helmut Riemann: Remarkable records of Hymenoptera Aculeata in Lower Saxony and Bremen . 41 Sven Bodingbauer, Thomas Hörren: Recovery of Bembix rostrata (Linnaeus, 1758) in North Rhine-Westphalia (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) . 48 Ronald
Load more
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...

61 pages remaining, click to load more.

Recommended publications
  • First Record of the Ant-Loving Cricket Myrmecophilus Crenatus Gorochov, 1986 (Orthoptera, Myrmecophilidae) in Kazakhstan
    Acta Biologica Sibirica 6: 407–412 (2020) doi: 10.3897/abs.6.e54135 https://abs.pensoft.net RESEARCH ARTICLE First record of the ant-loving cricket Myrmecophilus crenatus Gorochov, 1986 (Orthoptera, Myrmecophilidae) in Kazakhstan Izbasar I. Temreshev1 1 LLP "Ecoservice-С", 050009, Almaty, 202a Tole Bi St, Office 408, Kazakhstan Corresponding author: Izbasar I. Temreshev (temreshev76@mail.ru) Academic editor: R. Yakovlev | Received 10 May 2020 | Accepted 29 June 2020 | Published 6 November 2020 http://zoobank.org/328F5ADF-A4FC-487F-95F3-FA7295BB2512 Citation: Temreshev II (2020) First record of the ant-loving cricket Myrmecophilus crenatus Gorochov, 1986 (Orthoptera, Myrmecophilidae) in Kazakhstan. Acta Biologica Sibirica 6: 407–412. https://doi.org/10.3897/ abs.6.e54135 Abstract The ant-loving cricket Myrmecophilus crenatus Gorochov, 1986 was found in the Turkestan oblast of southern Kazakhstan. This is the first species record for this area. Thus, the current fauna of ant-loving crickets in Kazakhstan includes three species – Myrmecophilus crenatus, M. acervorum (Panzer, 1799) and Bothriophylax semenovi (Miram, 1930). Keywords New record, Myrmecophilus crenatus, crickets, ant guest, Kazakhstan Introduction Ant-loving crickets (Myrmecophilidae Saussure, 1874) are the obligate inquilines within ant and termites nests or burrows of various rodent and other vertebrate species. The crickets are very small, wingless and flattened, yellow, brown or nearly black in color. Ant-loving crickets do not produce sound and lack both wings and tympanal organs on the front tibia. Two subfamilies – Botryophilacinae Miram, 1934 (vertebrates guest) and Myrmecophilinae Saussure, 1874 (ant and termites Copyright Izbasar I. Temreshev. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons At- tribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomic Recovery of the Ant Cricket Myrmecophilus Albicinctus from M. Americanus (Orthoptera, Myrmecophilidae)
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeysTaxonomic 589: 97–106 (2016)recovery of the ant cricket Myrmecophilus albicinctus from M. americanus... 97 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.589.7739 SHORT COMMUNICATION http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Taxonomic recovery of the ant cricket Myrmecophilus albicinctus from M. americanus (Orthoptera, Myrmecophilidae) Takashi Komatsu1, Munetoshi Maruyama1 1 Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6-10-1, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581 Fukuoka, Japan Corresponding author: Takashi Komatsu (corocoro1232000@yahoo.co.jp) Academic editor: F. Montealegre-Z | Received 8 January 2016 | Accepted 12 April 2016 | Published 16 May 2016 http://zoobank.org/9956EB10-A4CE-4933-A236-A34D809645E8 Citation: Komatsu T, Maruyama M (2016) Taxonomic recovery of the ant cricket Myrmecophilus albicinctus from M. americanus (Orthoptera: Myrmecophilidae). ZooKeys 589: 97–106. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.589.7739 Abstract Myrmecophilus americanus and M. albicinctus are typical myrmecophilous insects living inside ant nests. These species are ecologically important due to the obligate association with tramp ant species, includ- ing harmful invasive ant species. However, the taxonomy of these “white-banded ant crickets” is quite confused owing to a scarcity of useful external morphological characteristics. Recently, M. albicinctus was synonymized with M. americanus regardless of the apparent host use difference. To clarify taxonomical relationship between M. albicinctus and M. albicinctus, we reexamined morphological characteristics of both species mainly in the viewpoint of anatomy. Observation of genitalia parts, together with a few external body parts, revealed that M. albicinctus showed different tendency from them of M. americanus. Therefore, we recover M. albicinctus as a distinct species on the basis of the morphology.
    [Show full text]
  • Bumblebees' Bombus Impatiens
    Bumblebees’ Bombus impatiens (Cresson) Learning: An Ecological Context by Hamida B. Mirwan A Thesis Presented to The University of Guelph In partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in School of Environmental Biology Guelph, Ontario, Canada © Hamida B. Mirwan, August, 2014 ABSTRACT BUMBLEBEES’ BOMBUS IMPATIENS (CRESSON) LEARNING: AN ECOLOGICAL CONTEXT Hamida B. Mirwan Co-Advisors: University of Guelph, 2014 Professors Peter G. Kevan & Jonathan Newman The capacities of the bumblebee, Bombus impatiens (Cresson), for learning and cognition were investigated by conditioning with increasingly complex series of single or multiple tasks to obtain the reinforcer (50% sucrose solution). Through operant conditioning, bumblebees could displace variously sized combinations of caps, rotate discs through various arcs (to 180°), and associate rotation direction with colour (white vs. yellow). They overcame various tasks through experience, presumably by shaping and scaffold learning. They showed incremental learning, if they had progressed through a series of easier tasks, single caps with increasing displacement complexity (to left, right, or up) or of balls with increasing masses, but could not complete the most difficult task de novo. They learned to discriminate the number of objects in artificial flower patches with one to three nectary flowers presented simultaneously in three compartments, and include chain responses with three other tasks: sliding doors, lifting caps, and rotating discs presented in fixed order. Pattern recognition and counting are parts of the foraging strategies of bumblebees. Multiple turn mazes, with several dead ends and minimal visual cues, were used to test the abilities of bumblebees to navigate by walking and remember routes after several days.
    [Show full text]
  • Male and Female Bees Show Large Differences in Floral Preference
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/432518; this version posted November 16, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Male and female bees show large differences in floral preference 2 3 Michael Roswell mroswell.rutgers@gmail.com 4 Graduate program in ecology and evolution, Rutgers University 5 14 College Farm Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08904 6 7 Jonathan Dushoff 8 Department of biology, McMaster University 9 1280 Main St. West, Hamilton, Ontario ON L8S 4K1 10 11 Rachael Winfree 12 Department of ecology, evolution, and natural resources, Rutgers University 13 14 College Farm Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08904 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/432518; this version posted November 16, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 14 Abstract 15 16 1. Intraspecific variation in foraging niche can drive food web dynamics and 17 ecosystem processes. Field studies and theoretical analysis of plant-pollinator 18 interaction networks typically focus on the partitioning of the floral community 19 between pollinator species, with little attention paid to intraspecific variation 20 among plants or foraging bees. In other systems, male and female animals 21 exhibit different, cascading, impacts on interaction partners.
    [Show full text]
  • Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae)1
    © Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Linzer biol. Beitr. 39/1 111-116 23.7.2007 Consideraciones taxonómicas sobre Lithurgus sublaevis PÉREZ 1897 y Lithurgus chrysurus FONSCOLOMBE 1834 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae)1 F.J. ORTIZ-SÁNCHEZ, C. ORNOSA & F. TORRES Abstract: Taxonomic considerations on Lithurgus sublaevis PÉREZ 1897 and Lithurgus chrysurus FONSCOLOMBE 1834 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). We have studied the lectotype of Lithurgus sublaevis and it has been compared with long series of Lithurgus chrysurus from six Spanish provinces. The synonymy between the two species is confirmed. Key words: Lithurgus sublaevis, Lithurgus chrysurus, synonymy, Hymenoptera, Megachilidae, Spain. R e s u m e n : Tras el estudio del lectotipo de Lithurgus sublaevis y su comparación con largas series de individuos de Lithurgus chrysurus, se confirma la sinonimia entre ambas especies. Palabras clave: Lithurgus sublaevis, Lithurgus chrysurus, sinonimia, Hymenoptera, Megachilidae, España. Introducción Lithurgus sublaevis se describió a partir de un único ejemplar, un macho de "Cataluña" (PÉREZ 1897). Después de su descripción, diversos autores reiteraron la cita, que CEBALLOS recogió en su catálogo de 1956. Más tarde, VAN DER ZANDEN (1986) citó material de la especie procedente de las provincias de Huesca y Valladolid y, aunque aseguraba que no había encontrado el tipo, planteaba dudas sobre si se trataba de "una especie diferenciada o, más probablemente, una forma anómala de Lithurgus chrysurus". El propio VAN DER ZANDEN, en otro momento, pudo estudiar material recolectado en el sur de España por uno de los autores de este trabajo; sólo los machos fueron identificados por él como Lithurgus sublaevis, mientras que las hembras, de la misma localidad, fueron etiquetadas como Lithurgus chrysurus.
    [Show full text]
  • Qrno. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 CP 2903 77 100 0 Cfcl3
    QRNo. General description of Type of Tariff line code(s) affected, based on Detailed Product Description WTO Justification (e.g. National legal basis and entry into Administration, modification of previously the restriction restriction HS(2012) Article XX(g) of the GATT, etc.) force (i.e. Law, regulation or notified measures, and other comments (Symbol in and Grounds for Restriction, administrative decision) Annex 2 of e.g., Other International the Decision) Commitments (e.g. Montreal Protocol, CITES, etc) 12 3 4 5 6 7 1 Prohibition to CP 2903 77 100 0 CFCl3 (CFC-11) Trichlorofluoromethane Article XX(h) GATT Board of Eurasian Economic Import/export of these ozone destroying import/export ozone CP-X Commission substances from/to the customs territory of the destroying substances 2903 77 200 0 CF2Cl2 (CFC-12) Dichlorodifluoromethane Article 46 of the EAEU Treaty DECISION on August 16, 2012 N Eurasian Economic Union is permitted only in (excluding goods in dated 29 may 2014 and paragraphs 134 the following cases: transit) (all EAEU 2903 77 300 0 C2F3Cl3 (CFC-113) 1,1,2- 4 and 37 of the Protocol on non- On legal acts in the field of non- _to be used solely as a raw material for the countries) Trichlorotrifluoroethane tariff regulation measures against tariff regulation (as last amended at 2 production of other chemicals; third countries Annex No. 7 to the June 2016) EAEU of 29 May 2014 Annex 1 to the Decision N 134 dated 16 August 2012 Unit list of goods subject to prohibitions or restrictions on import or export by countries- members of the
    [Show full text]
  • SILVA, Cesar De Souza. Métodos De Controle De Animais Sinantrópicos
    LICENCIATURA EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS CESAR DE SOUZA SILVA Métodos de controle de animais sinantrópicos utilizados por uma determinada empresa de dedetização em Formosa – GO. Formosa- GO 2015 LICENCIATURA EM CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS CESAR DE SOUZA SILVA Métodos de controle de animais sinantrópicos utilizados por uma determinada empresa de dedetização em Formosa – GO. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso apresentado ao Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Goiás; Câmpus Formosa como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas. Orientador: Profº. Me. Leandro Santos Goulart Formosa-GO 2015 Dedico este trabalho aos meus pais. Minha base, meu alicerce, meu combustível, minha inspiração, meus heróis. AGRADECIMENTOS À Deus, primeiramente. Aos meus pais, por absolutamente tudo. A paciência, a força, o carinho, o suporte. Sem dúvida, minha maior fonte de ânimo e energia. Aos colegas, que pude compartilhar grandes momentos durante toda esta trajetória cheia de curvas, mas muito proveitosa. Aos professores, por todo o conhecimento compartilhado, não apenas científico, mas também de vida. Ao meu orientador, Prof. Me. Leandro Santos Goulart, pelas valiosas contribuições e direcionamentos na execução deste trabalho. Ao Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Goiás assim como seus servidores, por todas as oportunidades proporcionadas ao longo destes anos. Ao Dr. Paulo Eduardo de Almeida, por disponibilizar os dados acerca das fichas de solicitação de sua empresa de dedetização. Por fim, gostaria de agradecer a todos que direta ou indiretamente contribuíram não apenas neste trabalho, mas também durante toda a caminhada nesta etapa importante da minha vida. RESUMO O crescimento exacerbado das cidades vem acarretando em diversos problemas ambientais.
    [Show full text]
  • Cesare Brizio, Guido Pagliano & Filippo Maria Buzzetti
    ANNALI DEL MUSEO CIVICO DI ROVERETO 36 2020 Sezione: Archeologia•Storia•Scienze Naturali Sezione: Archeologia 36 Storia 2020 Scienze Naturali DIRETTORE RESPONSABILE Alessandra Cattoi Comitato di Redazione Claudia Beretta, Alessio Bertolli, Barbara Maurina, Filippo Prosser, Gionata Stancher, Fabiana Zandonai, Elena Zeni. Fondazione Museo Civico di Rovereto Borgo S. Caterina 41, 38068 Rovereto Tel. 0464 452800 - Fax 0464 439487 www.fondazionemcr.it museo@fondazionemcr.it ISSN 1720-9161 In copertina: L’apparato per le registrazioni ultrasoniche, che include il microfono Ultramic 250 e il computer portatile Asus Netbook. Ann. Mus. civ. Rovereto Sez.: Arch., St., Sc. nat. Vol. 36 279-296 2020 CESARE BRIZIO, GUIDO PAGLIANO & FILIPPO MARIA BUZZETTI THE BURROWING BUZZ OF SPHEX SP. EXTENDS TO THE INAUDIBLE RANGE Abstract - Cesare Brizio, Guido Pagliano & Filippo Maria Buzzetti - Th e burrowing buzz of Sphex sp. extends to the inaudible range. In recent years, several species of Orthopterans were fi eld-recorded by authors 1 and 3 thanks to an innovative, low cost USB microphone with a sampling frequency of 250 kHz. In August 2019, during an acoustic exploration for Orthopterans, author 1 intercepted sounds from a burrow in the soil, from which a Sphecid wasp – here tentatively determined as Sphex funerarius (Gussakovskij, 1934) – emerged and was photographed in suboptimal conditions during the recording session. While the quality of the digital audio tracks was satisfactory, the collection of the buzzing specimen proved unfeasible. We provide a concise review of scientifi c literature about burrowing behaviour in Sphecidae, in particular covering those sources that describe the buzzing sound associated with the burrow excavation, and propose a comprehensive review of the audio samples obtained, including envelopes, spectrograms and frequency analyses, and revealing the previously unreported extension well into the ultrasonic domain, up to 70 kHz and above, of the buzzing sound emitted by burrowing Sphecoidea.
    [Show full text]
  • Nest Architecture, Life Cycle, and Natural
    Nest architecture, life cycle, and natural enemies of the neotropical leafcutting bee Megachile (Moureapis) maculata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in a montane forest William de O. Sabino, Yasmine Antonini To cite this version: William de O. Sabino, Yasmine Antonini. Nest architecture, life cycle, and natural enemies of the neotropical leafcutting bee Megachile (Moureapis) maculata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in a mon- tane forest. Apidologie, Springer Verlag, 2017, 48 (4), pp.450-460. 10.1007/s13592-016-0488-9. hal- 01681897 HAL Id: hal-01681897 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01681897 Submitted on 11 Jan 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Apidologie (2017) 48:450–460 Original article * INRA, DIB and Springer-Verlag France, 2017 DOI: 10.1007/s13592-016-0488-9 Nest architecture, life cycle, and natural enemies of the neotropical leafcutting bee Megachile (Moureapis ) maculata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in a montane forest 1,2 1 William De O. SABINO , Yasmine A NTONINI 1Laboratório de Biodiversidade—Instituto de Ciências Exatas
    [Show full text]
  • Checklist of the Spheciform Wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae & Sphecidae) of British Columbia
    Checklist of the Spheciform Wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae & Sphecidae) of British Columbia Chris Ratzlaff Spencer Entomological Collection, Beaty Biodiversity Museum, UBC, Vancouver, BC This checklist is a modified version of: Ratzlaff, C.R. 2015. Checklist of the spheciform wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae & Sphecidae) of British Columbia. Journal of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 112:19-46 (available at http://journal.entsocbc.ca/index.php/journal/article/view/894/951). Photographs for almost all species are online in the Spencer Entomological Collection gallery (http://www.biodiversity.ubc.ca/entomology/). There are nine subfamilies of spheciform wasps in recorded from British Columbia, represented by 64 genera and 280 species. The majority of these are Crabronidae, with 241 species in 55 genera and five subfamilies. Sphecidae is represented by four subfamilies, with 39 species in nine genera. The following descriptions are general summaries for each of the subfamilies and include nesting habits and provisioning information. The Subfamilies of Crabronidae Astatinae !Three genera and 16 species of astatine wasps are found in British Columbia. All species of Astata, Diploplectron, and Dryudella are groundnesting and provision their nests with heteropterans (Bohart and Menke 1976). Males of Astata and Dryudella possess holoptic eyes and are often seen perching on sticks or rocks. Bembicinae Nineteen genera and 47 species of bembicine wasps are found in British Columbia. All species are groundnesting and most prefer habitats with sand or sandy soil, hence the common name of “sand wasps”. Four genera, Bembix, Microbembex, Steniolia and Stictiella, have been recorded nesting in aggregations (Bohart and Horning, Jr. 1971; Bohart and Gillaspy 1985).
    [Show full text]
  • Response of Orthoptera Assemblages to Management of Montane Grasslands in the Western Carpathians
    Biologia 66/6: 1127—1133, 2011 Section Zoology DOI: 10.2478/s11756-011-0115-1 Response of Orthoptera assemblages to management of montane grasslands in the Western Carpathians Vladimíra Fabriciusová, Peter Kaňuch &AntonKrištín* Institute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Ľ. Štúra 2,SK-96053 Zvolen, Slovakia; e-mail: kristin@savzv.sk Abstract: Montane grassy habitats in the Western Carpathians are relatively well preserved, maintain high species richness and are often important in accordance to the nature conservation policy in Europe. However, knowledge about the impact of farming on the habitat quality there is rather poor. The influence of various management types (permanent sheep pen, irregular grazing, mowing) on Orthoptera diversity and species determining assemblages of these habitats were analysed on 72 plots in Poľana Mts Biosphere Reserve. Altogether, 36 Orthoptera species (15 Ensifera, 21 Caelifera) were found, whereas the highest number of species was found on plots with irregular grazing (28 species), followed by plots with mown grass (17) and permanent sheep pens (14). All four measures of the assemblages’ diversity confirmed significant differences. Using Discriminant Function Analysis, correct classification rate of Orthoptera assemblages was unambiguous according to the type of management. Each form of the management harboured several characteristic species. Thus implications regarding the biodiversity conservation and grassland management were given. Key words: bush-crickets; grasshoppers; pasture; ecology; nature conservation Introduction or the influence of plant succession in meadows without any management (Marini et al. 2009). Higher species Various systems used to manage grasslands have a diversity was found in grazed compared to mowed significant influence on plant and animal communi- meadows in alpine habitats (Wettstein & Schmid 1999; ties, their species richness and abundance (Kampmann Kampmann et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Aliens: the Invasive Species Bulletin Newsletter of the IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group
    Aliens: The Invasive Species Bulletin Newsletter of the IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group ISSN 1173-5988 Issue Number 31, 2011 Coordinator CONTENTS Piero Genovesi, ISSG Chair, ISPRA Editors Editorial pg. 1 Piero Genovesi and Riccardo Scalera News from the ISSG pg. 2 Assistant Editor ...And other news pg. 4 Anna Alonzi Monitoring and control modalities of a honeybee predator, the Yellow Front Cover Photo legged hornet Vespa velutina The yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina nigrithorax (Hymenoptera: © Photo by Quentin Rome Vespidae) pg. 7 Improving ant eradications: details of more successes, The following people a global synthesis contributed to this issue and recommendations pg. 16 Shyama Pagad, Carola Warner Introduced reindeer on South Georgia – their impact and management pg. 24 Invasive plant species The newsletter is produced twice a year and in Asian elephant habitats pg. 30 is available in English. To be added to the AlterIAS: a LIFE+ project to curb mailing list, or to download the electronic the introduction of invasive version, visit: ornamental plants in Belgium pg. 36 www.issg.org/newsletter.html#Aliens Investigation of Invasive plant Please direct all submissions and other ed- species in the Caucasus: itorial correspondence to Riccardo Scalera current situation pg. 42 scalera.riccardo@gmail.com The annual cost of invasive species to the British economy quantified pg. 47 Published by Eradication of the non-native ISPRA - Rome, Italy sea squirt Didemnum vexillum Graphics design from Holyhead Harbour, Wales, UK pg. 52 Franco Iozzoli, ISPRA Challenges, needs and future steps Coordination for managing invasive alien species Daria Mazzella, ISPRA - Publishing Section in the Western Balkan Region pg.
    [Show full text]