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The Dialectic and Philanthropic

Societies

Portrait Index The portrait collections of the Dialectic and Philanthropic Literary Societies, begun before 1819 when the record notes the existence of the portraits of Caldwell and Blakely, suffered many periods of neglect. Even when regarded as needing work, they were entrusted to local handymen, notably Wilson Caldwell, a custodian of the University, in the nineteenth century. By the 1930s many had deteriorated beyond repair and others were destroyed through carelessness. The first great restoration project was begun in 1939, when restorer Rosen was contacted to restore some of the more prominent paintings. This contin- ued during World War II with Gladys Hall Coates, wife of law professor Albert Coates, who arranged for Princeton art historian Arthur Bye to come to Chapel Hill and work on restoring many of the better works. Until the 1970s, with some work done on the Jacob Marling portraits and other works, there was no fur- ther continued restoration work. Charles Barwick, a society member, compiled a list in the mid-1960s in anticipation of starting anew with the restoration, but this never achieved fruition. George T. Blackburn, another society member, took Barwick’s list and other lists from the Ackland Museum and the Collection to make a complete list. Largely through his efforts the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies Foundation, Inc., was formed to conserve those portraits collected and listed. Restorers of the 1970s include Leon Stacks, who did restoration work before the foundation was formed, and continued his work with the foundation. Paul Moro of New York was contracted for his experience in removing the Masonite from the back of many of the portraits and, as the program accelerated, Joseph LaFone of the Ackland museum was contacted to clean and restore several of the paintings in the collection. At this writing most of the collection is now in good to excellent condition.

- Roger N. Kirkman, 1980

Without the hard work of Messrs. George Blackburn, Roger Kirkman, and Joseph Reckford, the societies would still be uneducated about many of the men whose portraits hang in their halls. When The Di & Phi Portrait Index was published in 1980, there were still several subjects of portraits and busts still alive. Unfortunately, that is no longer the case 31 years later. However, we are proud to note that many portraits have been restored in that time frame as well. With the passage of time, parts of the original portrait index have become out of date; and with the rise of the Internet, many unknowns can now be answered. It is with this in mind that we have endeavored to update the index, standardize the grammar, and complete a digital copy of this guide. The Societies thank Messrs. Blackburn, Kirkman, and Reckford for their dedication to the portraits of DiPhi so many years ago. This dedication, as well as the enthusiasm of many others, stands today through their efforts with the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization devoted to the care and restoration of these portraits. We, the members of the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies, past, present, and future, are greatly indebted to the work the Foundation has done.

- John O’Connor, 2013

Note: Di, Phi, and DiPhi refer to the original collections in which these portraits resided D Denotes that subject was a member of the Dialectic Society P Denotes that subject was a member of the Philanthropic Society N Denotes that subject was a member of neither society Alderman, Edwin Anderson (Di D) Abraham Edmonds (1907) (1861-1931) President of UNC, 1896-1900. President of Tulane University, 1900-1904. President of University of , 1904-1931. Credited with bringing UVA into the twentieth century. In his UNC administration women were first admitted. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Stacks 1979

Aycock, Charles Brantley (Phi P) Mary L.H. Williams (1913) (1859-1912) Presidential elector, 1896-1900. UNC Trustee, 1887-1912. NC Governor, 1901-1905, known as the “Educational Governor”. Died while giving a speech on universal education. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Moro 1975

Badger, George Edmund (Di N) James A. Bogle (1840) (1795-1866) UNC Trustee, 1818-1844. US Secretary of the Navy, 1841. US Senate, 1846-1855. Signer of the NC Ordinance of Secession. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Rosen 1939; NCMA 2008

Badger, George Edmund (Phi N) William Garl Browne (18XX) (1795-1866) UNC Trustee, 1818-1844. US Secretary of the Navy, 1841. US Senate, 1846-1855. Signer of the NC Ordinance of Secession. Size: 91 x 74 cm Restorations: Moro 1978

Barringer, Rufus (Di D) P.E. Brown (18XX) (1821-1895) NC House of Commons, 1848. NC Senate, 1850. General, CSA. Size: 91 x 74 cm Restorations: Stacks 1978

Battle, Kemp Plummer (Di D) William Garl Browne (Circa 1880) (1831-1919) NC State Treasurer, 1865-1868. President of UNC, 1876-1891. Historian of the University. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1979

Benton, Thomas Hart (DiPhi P) Mass-produced drawing (18XX) (1782-1858) Editor, Missouri Enquirer, 1815-1820. Senator from Missouri, US Senate, 1821-1851. US House of Representatives from Missouri, 1852-1854. Staunch advocate of Manifest Destiny and the use of gold coin as money. Nicknamed “Old Bullion” for his views on soft currency. Dueled President , both survived. Expelled from the Philanthropic Society in 1799 for stealing. Size: 39 x 31 cm Restorations:

Blakely, Johnston (Phi P) Unknown after D.R. Fairfax (1818) (1781-1814) Commander, USS Wasp, War of 1812. Sank fifteen British ships off the coast of England. Lost at sea after final victory. Because of his fame the NC state legislature voted unanimously to educate his daughter at the cost of the state. Three US Navy ships have been named in his honor. Size: 71 x 62 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Gassman 1972; Mullins 1990

1 Bobbitt, William Haywood (Di D) Sculpted by William E. Hipp III (1975) (1900-1992) Elected to Superior Court judgeship, 1938. Elected to NC Supreme Court, 1954. Chief Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1972-1976. Size: Life Restorations:

Branch, John (Phi P) J.F.G. Mittag (1855) (1782-1863) NC Senate, 1811, 1813-1817, 1822, and 1834. NC Governor 1817-1820. US Senate, 1823- 1829. US Secretary of the Navy, 1829-1831. US Congress, 1831-1833. Governor, territory, 1844-1845. Outstanding advocate of statehood of Florida. UNC Trustee, 1817-1844. President, NC chapter of the American Colonization Society. Size: 88 x 71 cm Restorations: Rosen 1939; Bye 1943; Gassman 1972 & 1978

Braune, Gustave Maurice (DiPhi N) William Steene (Circa 1907) (1872-1931) Studied Civil Engineering at Dresden. Bridge designer for New York canals. Professor of Civil Engineering, UNC, 1921-1922. Dean, NC School of Engineering, 1922-1930 Size: 81 x 68 cm Restorations:

Bridgers, Robert Rufus (Phi P) William Garl Browne (1881) (1819-1888) President, Wilmington & Weldon Railroad. NC House of Commons, 1844, 1856, 1858, and 1860. CSA Congress, 1864-1865. UNC Trustee, 1858-1868 and 1879-1888. Size: 81 x 68 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Gassman 1972; Stacks 1978

Bryan, John Herritage (Phi P) William Garl Browne (1877) (1798-1870) NC Senate, 1823. UNC Trustee, 1823-1868. US Congress, 1825-1829. Size: 91 x 73 cm Restorations: Stacks 1979

Bryan, William Shepard (Phi P) Franklin Blackwell Mayer (1888) (1857-1905) Associate Justice, Court of Appeals, 1883-1898. Judge, Superior Court of Maryland. Size: 71 x 60 cm Restorations: Stacks 1972

Butler, Marion (Di D) Abraham Edmonds (1909) (1863-1938) President, National Farmer’s Alliance, 1861. US Senate, 1896-1901. “Father of Rural Free Delivery.” UNC Trustee, 1891-1899. Size: 77 x 64 cm Restorations:

Bynum, John Gray (Phi P) Photograph retouched with chalk (18XX) (Circa 1815-1857) NC Senate, 1840, 1850, and 1852. NC House of Commons, 1854. Participated in the removal of Cherokee Indians from their land with the North Carolina Volunteers. Size: 56 x 46 cm Restorations:

2 Caldwell, Joseph (Di N) Abraham Edmonds after Unknown (18XX) (1773-1835) First UNC President, 1796-1812 and 1816-1835. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: LaFone 1978

Caldwell, Joseph (Phi N) Unknown (Before 1819) (1773-1835) First UNC President, 1796-1812 and 1816-1835. Size: 75 x 60 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Stacks 1972

Cameron, Duncan (Di N) William Garl Browne after J.A. Elder (1886) (1777-1853) NC House of Commons, 1806-1812. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1814-1816. NC Senate, 1818 and 1822. Size: 91 x 73 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Stacks 1972

Cameron, Paul Carrington (Di D) William Garl Browne (1887) (1808-1891) Planter, Promoter of railroad development in North Carolina. Cotton manufacturer. Benefactor of UNC and St. Mary’s School, Raleigh. Largest slave owner in NC. Size: 91 x 73 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Mullins 1989

Carr, Julian Shakespeare (Di D) William Garl Browne (Circa 1890) (1845-1924) Owner and President, Bull Durham Tobacco Company. Benefactor of Trinity College (Duke), St. Mary’s College, Wake Forest College (University), Davidson College, and UNC. Patron of Charlie Soong, a major figure in the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty in China. Size: 84 x 68 cm Restorations: Bye 1943, Moro 1975; NCMA 2002

Chase, Harry Woodburn (DiPhi N) William Steene (Circa 1907) (1883-1955) Professor of Education and Psychology, UNC, 1910-1919. President, UNC, 1919-1930. Defended the teaching of evolution at NC colleges and universities when it came under attack in the NC General Assembly. President, University of Illinois, 1930-1933. President, New York University, 1933- 1951. Size: 136 x 76 cm Restorations:

Clark, Walter McKenzie (Phi P) Unknown (XXXX) (1846-1924) Lt. Colonel, CSA. Associate Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1889-1924. Chief Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1902-1924. Historian of NC and the Confederacy. Proposer of state motto, “Esse Quam Videri” (To Be Rather Than To Seem). Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: LaFone 1978

Clingman, Thomas Lanier (Di D) William Garl Browne (1877) (1812-1899) NC House of Commons, 1835. NC Senate, 1840. US Congress, 1843-1845 and 1847-1858. US Senate, 1858-1861. Brigadier general, CSA. Member, Convention of 1875. Eminent naturalist and ardent foe of Darwinism. Clingman’s Dome in Blue Ridge Mountains is named in his honor. Size: 115 x 96 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Mullins 1989

3 Coates, Albert (Phi P) Sculpted by William E. Hipp III (1975) (1896-1989) Professor, UNC Law School. Founder and Director of the NC Institute of Government, 1932-1962, the first such institution in the US. Size: Life Restorations:

Cole, Hugh Laign (Phi P) Photograph by Kurtz Studio (18XX) (1838-1898) Captain, CSA. Lawyer in New York. Size: 71 x 61 cm Restorations:

Cook, Charles Alston (Phi P) Jacque Busbee (XXXX) (1848-1916) NC Senate, 1877 and 1895. US District Attorney, 1889-1893. NC House of Representatives, 1897. Associate Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1901-1903. UNC Trustee, 1887-1901. Size: 83 x 67 cm Restorations: LaFone 1978

Creecy, Richard Benbury (Phi P) Photograph (18XX) (1813-1908) Colonel, CSA. Editor, Elizabeth City Gazette, 1870-1908. Size: 42 x 35 cm Restorations:

Daniel, John Joseph (Phi P) Jacob Marling (Circa 1828) (1773-1848) NC House of Commons, 1807, 1811, 1812, and 1815. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1816- 1832. Associate Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1832-1848. Size: 82 x 65 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Unknown (Cleaned) 1962; Mullins 1990

Davie, William Richardson (Di N) Charles Willson Peale (1826) (1756-1820) “Father of the University of North Carolina”. Colonel and commissary-general, Continental Army. NC delegate to US constitutional convention, but did not sign. NC Governor, 1798-1799. Special Envoy to France, 1799. Size: 84 x 68 cm Restorations: Rosen 1939; Bye 1943; Daulton 1982

Deems, Charles Force (Di D) M.L.H. Williams (Circa 1877) (1820-1893) Assistant Professor of Rhetoric and Logic, UNC, 1842-1848. Activist Methodist minister. Founder of several schools. Founder, Church of Strangers, New York City. Active in Civil War orphanages. Size: 69 x 55 cm Restorations: Stacks 1978

Dick, Robert Paine (Phi P) Attributed to L. Freeman (18XX) (1823-1898) US District Attorney for NC, 1853-1856. Member, Conventions of 1861 & 1865. Associate Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1868-1872. US District Court Judge, 1872-1898. UNC Trustee, 1868-18XX. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Stacks 1972 & 1979

4 Dobbin, James Cochran (Phi P) Eastman Johnson (March 1856) (1814-1857) Legislative champion of the NC Asylum for the Insane. NC House of Commons, 1848-1853. Speaker, NC House of Commons, 1850. US Congress, 1845-1847. US Secretary of the Navy, 1853- 1857. Modernizer of the US Navy, introduction of steam ships and a massive building program during his tenure. UNC Trustee, 1848-1857. Size: 113 x 98 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1975

Donnell, Richard Spaight (Phi P) William Garl Browne (Circa 1875) (1820-1867) NC House of Commons, 1860-1864. Speaker, NC House of Commons, 1864. US Congress, 1847-1849. Size: 77 x 64 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

Emerson, Isaac Edward (Di D) Paul Hallwig (1913) (1858-1931) Inventor of Bromo-Seltzer. President of Emerson Drug Company, Baltimore. Donor of Emerson Stadium and Athletic Field. Captain, Maryland Naval Brigade. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Moro 1975

Ervin Jr., Samuel Jay (Di D) Sculpted by William E. Hipp III (1976) (1896-1985) NC House of Representatives, 1923. Judge, Criminal Court, 1935-1937. NC Superior Court Judge, 1937-1943. NC Supreme Court, Associate Justice, 1948-1954. US Senate, 1954-1974. Chairman, Senate Watergate Committee, 1973-1974. Size: Life Restorations:

Franklin, Benjamin (Phi N) William Dunlap after Joseph Wright (1826) (1706-1790) Printer. Inventor. Statesman. Size: 69 x 55 cm Restorations:

Gardner, Oliver Max (Di N) Mahon (1929) (1882-1947) NC Lieutenant Governor, 1917-1921. NC Governor, 1929-1933. Consolidated the University of North Carolina from three separate campuses at Raleigh, Chapel Hill, and Greensboro. Appointed US Ambassador to the Court of St. James (United Kingdom), 1947. Size: 91 x 76 cm Restorations:

Gardner, Oliver Max (Di N) Armand Thibault de Navarre (1978) (1882-1947) NC Lieutenant Governor, 1917-1921. NC Governor, 1929-1933. Consolidated the University of North Carolina from three separate campuses at Raleigh, Chapel Hill, and Greensboro. Appointed US Ambassador to the Court of St. James (United Kingdom), 1947. Size: 91 x 76 cm Restorations:

Gaston, William (Phi N) James Bogle (1857) (1778-1844) US Congress, 1813-1815. Associate Judge, NC Supreme Court, 1834-1844. Size: 91 x 76 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; NCMA 2004

5 Gaston, William (Phi N) David Flaherty after Robert B. Hughes (1975 after 1832) (1779-1844) US Congress, 1813-1815. Associate Judge, NC Supreme Court, 1834-1844. Size: Life Restorations:

Grady, Benjamin Franklin (Phi P) Photograph by G.M. Bell Studio (XXXX) (1831-1914) Professor of Math and Science, Austin College, Texas. US Congress, 1891-1895. Sergeant, CSA. UNC Trustee, 1874-1891. Size: 79 x 67 cm Restorations:

Graham, Edward Kidder (Di D) Penelope L’Ingen (Circa 19XX) (1876-1918) UNC Librarian, 1899-1900. Instructor in English, 1900-1903. Professor of English, UNC, 1903-1914. UNC President, 1914-1918. Author, Education and Citizenship. Size: 76 x 62 cm Restorations: Stacks 1979

Graham, Frank Porter (Di D) Mary Graves Rees (19XX) (1886-1972) UNC President, 1933-1948. US Senate, 1949-1950. United Nations Mediator 1951-1967. Size: 101 x 80 cm Restorations: Stacks 1979

Graham, William Alexander (Di D) William Garl Browne (1855) (1804-1875) NC House of Commons, 1833-1836, 1838-1840, 1854-1856, and 1861-1864. Speaker, NC House of Commons, 1838-1840. US Senate, 1840-1843. NC Governor, 1845-1849. Instituted State School for the Deaf and Dumb, 1845. US Secretary of the Navy, 1850-1853. Initiated Commodore Perry’s expedition to Japan. Whig Vice Presidential Candidate, 1852. Opposed by, and lost to, W.R. King (q.v), formerly of the Philanthropic Society. CSA Congress, 1864-1865. Elected US Senate, 1866, but was refused a seat. Trustee, George Peabody Fund. Size: 112 x 94 cm Restorations: Bye 1949; Moro 1979

Grant, James (Phi P) Unknown (18XX) (1812-1891) Iowa General Assembly, 1842-1843. Iowa Superior Court Judge, 1846-1851. Speaker, Iowa House of Commons, 1852. Size: 69 x 56 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Gassman 1977

Graves, Ralph Henry (Phi P) Photograph (18XX) (1851-1899) Professor, Engineering and Physics, UNC, 1875-1899. Size: 48 x 40 cm Restorations:

Green, Paul Eliot (Phi P) Sculpted by William E. Hipp III (1977) (1896-1981) Playwright. Won Pulitzer Prize for In Abraham’s Bosom, 1927. Movie Scriptwriter, 1932- 1935. Professor of Dramatic Arts, UNC, 1935-1940. Author of many outdoor dramas, including The Lost Colony. Size: Life Restorations:

6 Green, William Mercer (Di D) W.A. Walker (18XX) (1798-1889) Professor, Rhetoric and Logic, UNC, 1838-1849. Episcopal Bishop of Mississippi, 1849- 1887. Chancellor, University of the South. Size: 26 x 21 cm (Oval) Restorations: Bye 1943; Goist 1991

Grimes, Bryan (Phi P) William Garl Browne (1880) (1828-1880) Member, Convention of 1861. Major General, CSA. Brigadier General, Army of Northern Virginia. UNC Trustee, 1877-1880. Size: 91 x 80 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Stacks 1972

Hackett, Richard Nathaniel (Di D) L. Freeman (XXXX) (1866-1923) US Congress 1907-1909. Mayor of Wilkesboro. Grand Master, NC Masons. Size: 101 x 76 cm Restorations: Moro 1976

Hatem, George Shafick 马海德( or Ma Haide) (Phi P) Woodcut by Teng Pang-cheng (Before 1978) (1910-1988) M.D., University of Geneva, 1932. Traveled on the “Long March” with Mao Zedong to Yenan. Chief of Staff, Institute of Dermatology and Venereology, People’s Republic of China. He has been credited with having wiped out venereal disease in China. “What is important is that in this poor, underdeveloped country…the people were able to get rid of venereal disease and prostitution. Parents no longer have to sell their daughters to brothel-keepers.” Longtime personal physician to Mao Zedong. Size: 36 x 23 cm Restorations:

Hawks, Francis Lister (Phi P) Henry Inman (1838) (1798-1866) Lawyer, Reporter, NC Supreme Court, 1820-1826. NC House of Commons, 1821. Professor of Divinity, Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut. Episcopal Minister. Historian of North Carolina. UNC Trustee, 1821-1828. President, American Geological and Statistical Society. Size: 91 x 76 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1975

Haywood, Edmund Burke (Di D) William G. Randall (1899) (1825-1894) Surgeon, CSA. Director, NC Insane Asylum. President, Raleigh Academy of Medicine. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Stacks 1978

Henderson, Archibald (Di D) William Steene (XXXX) (1877-1963) North Carolina historian. Biographer of George Bernard Shaw. Fellow, Royal Society of Literature. Mathematics scholar. Orator. Critic. Educator. Size: 114 x 88 cm Restorations: Stacks 1979

Hill, Thomas Norfleet (Phi P) Photograph (18XX) (1838-1904) Private, CSA. Lawyer. Size: 30 x 23 cm Restorations:

7 Hinton, Charles Lewis (Di D) M.H. Hinton after Unknown (1916) (1798-1861) NC House of Commons, 1820. NC Senate, 1827-1833. NC Treasurer, 1839-1850. UNC Trustee, 1832-1860. Size: 73 x 61 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; LaFone 1978

Hodges, Luther Hartwell (Di D) William Steene (Before 1958) (1898-1974) NC Lieutenant Governor, 1953-1954. NC Governor, 1954-1961. Vice President, Marshall Field and Company. One of the founders and Chairman of the Board, Research Triangle Institute. US Secretary of Commerce, 1961-1965. President, Rotary International. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations:

Holt, Thomas Michael (Di D) Unknown (18XX) (1831-1896) NC House of Representatives, 1883-1887. Speaker, NC House of Representatives, 1885. NC Lieutenant Governor, 1889-1891. NC Governor, 1891-1893. President, NC Railroad for 12 years. President, NC Agricultural Society, for 8 years. Size: 97 x 76 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1975

Hooper, William (Di D) Attributed to Waldo & Jewett (18XX) (1792-1876) Professor, Ancient Languages, Rhetoric, and Logic, UNC, 1817-1837. Senior Professor (President), Furman Theological Institute. Episcopal minister, then Baptist minister. President, Wake Forest College (University), 1846-1848. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1975

House, Robert Burton (Phi P) Plaster Copy of bust by Louis Segovia (1940) (1892-1987) UNC Chancellor, 1933-1955. First Chancellor of UNC-CH in Consolidated University. Size: Life Restorations:

Johnston, William (Di D) William G. Randall (1891) (1817-1896) Mayor of Charlotte. Member, Convention of 1861. President, CCA Railroad Company, NC. Colonel, CSA. Commissary General to CSA, 18xx-1861. UNC Trustee, 1889-1896. Size: 91 x 76 cm Restorations: Moro 1976

Kenan, Thomas Stephen (Phi P) William Garl Browne (18XX) (1838-1914) Colonel, CSA. NC House of Commons, 1865-1867. NC Attorney General, 1876-1885. Clerk, NC Supreme Court, 1865-1866 and 1886-1912. Reporter, NC Supreme Court, 1876-1885. UNC Trustee, 1883-1912. Size: 68 x 76 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Stacks 1979

Killebrew, Joseph Buckner (Phi P) Unknown (18XX) (1831-1906) Superintendent for Public Education. Tennessee Commissioner of Agriculture. Editor. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

8 King, William Rufus (Phi P) George Cooke (1838) (1786-1853) Lawyer. Representative from North Carolina, US Congress, 1810-1816. One of six original “war hawks” that advocated aggression against Great Britain, resulting in the War of 1812. Secretary of American Embassy in St. Petersburg, Russia, 1817-1818. Representative from Alabama, US Senate, 1819-1852. Appointed Minister to France, 1844. US Senate, 1848-1848. Vice President under , 1853. Defeated (q.v.) of the Dialectic Society for the office. Died of Tuberculosis after 45 days in office. Size: 91 x 75 cm Restorations: Rosen 1939; Bye 1943; NCMA 2001

Lewis, Richard Henry (Phi P) Rouged Photograph (XXXX) (1850-1926) Oculist. Professor at several colleges including UNC. President, NC Medical Society. President, North Carolina Public Health Association. UNC Trustee, 1891-1926. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations:

Mangum, Willie Person (Di D) William Garl Browne (1859) (1792-1861) NC House of Commons, 1818. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1819-1823. US Congress, 1823- 1827. US Senate, 1831-1837 and 1840-1853. Defeated John Owen (q.v.) for his first term in the US Senate. President of US Senate when succeeded to the US Presidency upon the death of . Size: 124 x 102 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

Manly, Charles (Di D) Unknown (18XX) (1795-1871) Principal Clerk, NC House of Commons, 1830-1842 and 1843-1847. NC Governor, 1849- 1851. UNC Trustee, 1826-1868. Secretary and Treasurer, UNC Trustees, 1821-1849 and 1850-1868. Size: 80 x 65 cm Restorations: Gassman 1978

Manning, John (Phi P) Photograph (18XX) (1830-1899) US Congress, 1870-1871. NC House of Representatives, 1881. Professor of Law, UNC, 1880-1889. “The founder of the Law School”. UNC Trustee, 1875-1895. Commissioner to codify the laws of NC, 1881. Captain, CSA. Size: 60 x 50 cm Restorations:

Manning, John (DiPhi P) Attributed to Abraham Edmonds (18XX) (1830-1899) US Congress, 1870-1871. NC House of Representatives, 1881. Professor of Law, UNC, 1880-1889. “The founder of the Law School”. UNC Trustee, 1875-1895. Commissioner to codify the laws of NC, 1881. Captain, CSA. Size: 76 x 63 cm Restorations:

Manning, Thomas Courtland (Phi P) Benjamin Franklin Rhinehart (1879) (1831-1886) Member, Louisiana Convention of 1861. Associate Justice, Louisiana Supreme Court, 1874- 1880. Chief Justice, Louisiana Supreme Court, 1877-1880. Representative from Louisiana, US Senate, 1880-1886. US Minister to Mexico, 1886. Brigadier General, CSA. Size: 116 x 82 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

9 Mason, John Young (Phi P) Thomas Sully (1847) (1799-1859) Judge, Virginia General Court. Judge, Virginia Superior Court. Member, Virginia Convention, 1830. US Congress, 1831-1837. US Secretary of the Navy, 1844-1845 and 1846-1849. US Attorney General, 1845-1846. US Minister to France, 1854-1859. Size: 112 x 85 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 197X

McIver, Charles Duncan (Di D) William G. Randall (1900) (1860-1906) First president of State Normal and Industrial College at Greensboro (UNCG), 1892-1906. President, NC Teachers Assembly, 1892. President, Southern Educational Association, 1905. UNC Trustee, 1889-1895. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Moro 1977

Mebane, James (Di D) William Garl Browne (1850) (1774-1857) First president of the Dialectic Society, 1795. NC House of Commons, 1798-1803. Speaker, NC House of Commons, 1821. NC Senate, 1808-1811 and 1828. UNC Trustee, 1811-1857. Size: 122 x 101 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

Michael the Archangel, Saint (Phi N) Attributed to Samuel Morse (Circa 1830-1832) This painting is a copy of Guido Reni’s original masterpiece that depicts Saint Michael imprisoning Satan at the end of the battle. The original resides in Santa Maria della Concezione dei Cappuccini Church in Rome, Italy. The scene is described in Revelation 20:1-2 “And I saw an angel come down from heaven, having the key of the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand. And he laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent, which is the Devil, and Satan, and bound him a thousand years…” (KJV) Samuel Morse, of Morse code fame, is believed to have painted this while studying art in Italy. Size: 173 x 124 cm Restorations:

Miller, William (Phi P) Jacob Marling (18XX) (1783-1825) NC Attorney General, 1810. NC House of Commons, 1810-1813. Speaker, NC House of Commons, 1812-1813. NC Governor, 1814-1817. NC Senate, 1821-1822. Charge d’Affaires to Guatemala, 1825. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Stacks 1972

Mitchell, Elisha (Phi N) Nathaniel Jocelyn (1848) (1793-1857) Graduate of Yale. Taught at UNC 39 years. Professor of Natural Philosophy (Physics), Chemistry, Mineralogy, Geology, and Agriculture, UNC. Longstanding friend of the Philanthropic Society. Killed in a fall during his fifth exploration of in Yancey County, highest point east of the Mississippi River. He was buried atop the mountain which now bears his name. Size: 94 x 82 cm Restorations: Rosen 1939; Bye 1943; Stacks 1979

Moore, Bartholomew Figures (Phi P) William Garl Browne (18XX) (1801-1878) NC House of Commons, 1836-1846. NC Attorney General, 1848-1851. Member, NC Convention of 1865. An instrumental figure in the reopening of the University in 1875. UNC Trustee, 1840-1868. Executive Committee of Trustees, 1871-1878. Size: 91 x 76 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Stacks 1979 9 Morehead, John Motley (Di D) William Garl Browne (1882) (1796-1866) NC House of Commons, 1821, 1826-1827, 1858-1859. UNC Trustee, 1828-1866. Member, NC Convention of 1835. NC Governor, 1841-1845. A champion of development of transportation through improving rivers and harbors, establishing inland waterways and turnpikes, and by promoting the NC Railroad. First president of the NC Railroad. Member, National Peace Conference, 1861. Member, CSA Provisional Congress, 1861-1862. Size: 95 x 78 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

Murphey, Archibald Debow (Di D) Joseph Weisman (1830) (1777-1832) NC Senate, 1812-1818. “The father of public education in North Carolina,” presented a Report on Public Education to the General Assembly in 1817, outlining a system of public schools. An advocate of the improvement of transportation in North Carolina. Superior Court Judge, 1818-1820. His fortune collapsed in financial reverses of the 1820s and he died in poverty. Size: 79 x 66 cm Restorations: Rosen 1939; Bye 1943

Outlaw, David (Phi P) Unknown (18XX) (1806-1868) NC House of Commons, 1831-1834, 1854, 1858. Member, NC Convention of 1835. State Solicitor, 1836-1844. US Congress, 1847-1853. NC House of Commons, 1854-1859. NC Senate, 1860- 1861 and 1868-1869. Size: 69 x 55 cm (Oval) Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1976

Owen, John (Di D) Jacob Marling (18XX) (1787-1841) NC House of Commons, 1812. NC Senate, 1819, 1827. NC Governor, 1828-1830. Lost US Senate race to Willie P. Mangum (q.v.) in 1831. Member, NC Convention of 1835. President of the first National Whig Convention of 1839. Offered Whig Party’s nomination for Vice President on the William Henry Harrison ticket, which he declined. Size: 72 x 61 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Unknown (Cleaned) 1962

Pearson, Richmond Mumford (Di D) Copy after William Garl Browne (XXXX) (1805-1878) NC House of Commons, 1829-1833. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1836-1848. Associate Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1848-1858. Chief Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1858-1878. He resisted all attempts to suspend the writ of habeas corpus during the troubled times of his tenure. Size: 91 x 73 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1978; NCMA 2005

Person, Samuel Jones (Di D) Unknown (18XX) (1823-1868) NC House of Commons, 1848-1850. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1854-1858. Size: 32 x 24 cm Restorations:

10 Pettigrew, James Johnston (Phi P) William Garl Browne (18XX) (1828-1863) One of the most brilliant students ever to attend UNC. Upon graduation was commissioned to do mathematical work with Commodore Matthew Fontaine Maury at the US Naval Observatory. Ending that pursuit after a year to study law, he went to Europe and traveled extensively. In 1850 he secured a position with the Spanish legation, during which time he wrote the travelogue Spain and the Spaniards. On return to the US he served in the South Carolina General Assembly in 1856. During the Civil War he rose to the rank of Brigadier General, CSA, commanding Heth’s division in the assault on Cemetery Ridge at Gettysburg, known as Pickett’s Charge. Wounded in rear action on the retreat in Falling Waters, Virginia. Died at Bunker Hill. Size: 91 x 74 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

Philips, Frederick (Phi P) Unknown (XXXX) (1838-1905) Engrossing clerk, NC House of Commons, 1864-1865. Clerk, NC Superior Court. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1882-1892. UNC Trustee, 1891-1905. Captain, CSA. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Stacks 1978

Phillips, Charles (Di D) Unknown (18XX) (1822-1889) Son of James Phillips (q.v.). UNC tutor, 1844-1853. Professor of Civil Engineering, UNC, 1854-1860. Professor of Mathematics, UNC, 1861-1868 and 1875-1879. Professor at Davidson College, 1869-1875. Chairman of the faculty, UNC, 1875-1876. Size: 91 x 73 cm Restorations: Stacks 1980

Phillips, James (Di D) William Garl Browne (1859) (1792-1867) Succeeded Elisha Mitchell as Professor of Mathematics and Natural Philosophy (Physics), holding that chair until his death. Ordained minister of Presbyterian Church, 1833. For 40 years a member of the Dialectic Society. Father of Charles Phillips (q.v.) and Cornelia Phillips Spencer, the first woman awarded a degree (honorary) from the university. Size: 124 x 102 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Unknown (Frame) 1986

Polk, James Knox (Di D) Thomas Sully (1847) (1795-1849) Twice President of the Dialectic Society, 1817. Member, Tennessee General Assembly, 1823- 1825. Representative from Tennessee, US Congress, 1825-1839. Speaker, US House of Representatives, 1835-1839. The only speaker to have also been US President. Governor of Tennessee, 1839-1841. US President, 1845-1849. The youngest president elected until the election of John F. Kennedy. The Polk administration saw the authorization of the Smithsonian Institution, the establishment of the Department of the Interior, the institution of an independent treasury, the foundation of the US Naval Academy and the US Navel Observatory, and the lowering of tariffs to promote trade. Polk’s presidency saw and increase of territorial size greater than had any administration, through the settlement of boundary disputes with Great Britain and the successful prosecution of the Mexican-American War, the first such use of the military by a civilian president, paving the way by precedent for Lincoln’s command of the armed forces in the Civil War. Polk’s vigorous work led to an early death within a few months after he stepped down. American historians have ranked Polk as one of our ten best presidents, with the added superlative as most honest. Size: 112 x 85 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; National Portrait Gallery 1982

11 Ransom, Matthew Whitaker (Phi P) Unknown (XXXX) (1826-1904) NC Attorney General, 1852-1855. NC House of Commons, 1858-1861. Attended First CSA Provisional Congress, Montgomery, Alabama, 1861. Member, Peace Conference of 1861. CSA Major General, 1863-1865. US Senator, 1872-1895. US Minister to Mexico, 1895-1897. UNC Trustee, 1858- 1868. Size: 64 x 56 cm Restorations: LaFone 1978

Rencher, Abraham (Di D) John Mix Stanley (1857) (1798-1883) US Congress, 1829-1839 and 1841-1843. Charge d’Affaires to Portugal, 1843-1847. Governor, Territory of New Mexico, 1857-1861. Size: 76 x 61 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Stacks 1972

Ruffin, Thomas (Di N) William Hart (1845) (1787-1870) NC House of Commons, 1813 and 1815-1816. Speaker, NC House of Commons, 1816. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1816-1818 and 1825-1828. President, NC State Bank, 1828-1829. Associate Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1829-1852. Chief Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1833-1852 and 1858-1859. Ruled that masters had “absolute” power over slaves. Writings on eminent domain paved the way for the railroad and pulled North Carolina out of the “Rip Van Winkle State”. President, NC Agricultural Society, 1854-1860. Member, National Peace Convention of 1861. Member, NC Secession Convention, 1861. UNC Trustee, 1813-1831 and 1842-1868. Size: 91 x 74 cm Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1978

Saunders, William Laurence (Phi P) William Garl Browne (18XX) (1835-1891) Editor, Salisbury Banner, 1858-1861. Lawyer. Colonel, CSA. Believed to have been leader of the Ku Klux Klan in North Carolina during Reconstruction. NC Secretary of State, 1879-1891. Editor, North Carolina Colonial Records. UNC Trustee, 1874-1891. Editor, Wilmington Journal, 1872-1876. Founder and Editor, Raleigh Daily Observer, 1876-1879. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

Scales, Alfred Moore (Di D) Attributed to William Garl Browne (18XX) (1827-1892) NC House of Commons, 1852-1853, 1856-1857, and 1866-1869. US Congress, 1857-1859 and 1875-1885. Brigadier General, CSA. UNC Trustee, 1857-1868. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Bye 1943

Scott, Sir Walter (Phi N) Early copy of sculpture by Sir Francis Legatt Chantrey (XXXX) (1771-1832) Originator of the historical novel. Ivanhoe, Quentin Durward, The Talisman, and The Lady of the Lake are a few of these works. The sculptor Chantrey (ranking with Flaxman as one of the greatest sculptors produced by Great Britain) noted that the bust of Scott was the only one he ever requested to do and was done gratis. Chantrey made twenty copies, but these proved so popular that they were pirated by unscrupulous copyists. It is believed that this copy is one of the latter. Size: Life Restorations: Flaherty 1975

12 Shepherd, James Edward (Phi P) M.L.H. Williams (1911) (1847-1910) Judge, NC Superior Court, 1882-1888. Associate Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1888-1892. Chief Justice, NC Supreme Court, 1892-1895. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations:

Stedman, (Di D) William George Randall (XXXX) (1841-1930) Major, CSA. NC Lieutenant Governor, 1885-1889. US Congress, 1911-1930. UNC Trustee, 1899-1915. Size: 91 x 76 cm Restorations: Moro 1976

Steele, Walter Leak (Di D) William George Randall (1890) (1823-1891) NC House of Commons, 1846-1850 and 1854-1856. NC Senate, 1852-1853 and 1858-1859. Secretary, NC Secession Convention of 1861. US Congress, 1877-1881. UNC Trustee, 1852-1868 and 1874-1891. Size: 76 x 64 cm (oval) Restorations: Bye 1943; Moro 1976

Swain, David Lowry (Di D) William Garl Browne (Circa 1857) (1801-1808) NC House of Commons, 1824-1825 and 1828-1829. NC State Solicitor, 1827. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1830-1832. NC Governor, 1832-1835. UNC President, 1835-1868. Increased enrollment from 90 to 500 students. Size: 122 x 95 cm Restorations: Rosen 1949; Gassman 1967; Daulton 1982; NCMA 2000

Swain, David Lowry (DiPhi D) Attributed to Abraham Edmonds (XXXX) (1801-1808) NC House of Commons, 1824-1825 and 1828-1829. NC State Solicitor, 1827. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1830-1832. NC Governor, 1832-1835. UNC President, 1835-1868. Increased enrollment from 90 to 500 students. Size: 76 x 63 cm Restorations:

Swain, David Lowry (Di D) Photograph of Browne portrait (not the one above) (After 1851) (1801-1808) NC House of Commons, 1824-1825 and 1828-1829. NC State Solicitor, 1827. Judge, NC Superior Court, 1830-1832. NC Governor, 1832-1835. UNC President, 1835-1868. Increased enrollment from 90 to 500 students. Size: 61 x 48 cm Restorations:

Thompson, Jacob (Phi P) Unknown (18XX) (1810-1885) UNC tutor, 1831-1883. Representative from Mississippi, US Congress, 1839-1853. US Secretary of the Interior, 1857-1861. Member, Mississippi Legislature, 1862-1864. Confidential agent for the CSA to Canada 1864 and 1865. Allegedly the mastermind of the plot to burn down New York City in 1864. Inspector General, CSA. Burned his papers and started a plantation in Mississippi after the Civil War. Size: 76 x 64 cm Restorations: Stacks 1973

13 Vance, Zebulon Baird (Di D) Samuel Bell Waugh (1876) (1830-1894) Lawyer. NC House of Commons, 1854. US Congress, 1858-1861. Colonel, CSA, 1861- 1862. NC Governor, 1862-1866 and 1877-1879. During his tenure he opposed any infringement of individual rights while supplying the greatest number of troops of any state to the CSA. After the war, he worked to improve educational opportunities for both races. US Senator, 1879-1894. UNC Trustee, 1874-1894. Size: 77 x 71 cm Restorations: Fields 1971

Van Wyck, Augustus (Di D) Photograph (XXXX) (1844-1922) Judge, Brooklyn City Court. Democratic nominee for the governorship of New York, defeated by . Judge, New York Superior Court. Size: 88 x 67 cm Restorations:

Venable, Francis Preston (DiPhi N) Attributed to Abraham Edmonds (19XX) (1856-1934) Professor of Chemistry, UNC, 1880-1900 and 1914-1930. President, UNC, 1900-1914. Elected President, American Chemical Society, 1905. Fellow, Chemical Society of London. Size: 76 x 63 cm Restorations:

Winston, George Tayloe (Phi P) Abraham Edmonds (XXXX) (1852-1932) Professor of Latin and German, UNC, 1875-1891. UNC President, 1891-1896. Persuaded the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies to donate their libraries to UNC. President, University of Texas, 1896-1899. President, NC College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts (NC State University), 1899-1906. Size: 91 x 78 cm Restorations: Stacks 1972

Winston, George Tayloe (DiPhi P) Attributed to Abraham Edmonds (XXXX) (1852-1932) Professor of Latin and German, UNC, 1875-1891. UNC President, 1891-1896. Persuaded the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies to donate their libraries to UNC. President, University of Texas, 1896-1899. President, NC College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts (NC State University), 1899-1908. Size: 76 x 63 cm Restorations:

Winston, Patrick Henry (Phi P) C.A. Worral (XXXX) (1820-1886) NC House of Commons, 1850-1854. Commissioner, Board of Claims, 1861. Finance Agent between NC and CSA. President, Council of State, 1864. Member, NC Convention of 1865. UNC Trustee, 1874-1883. Size: 68 x 56 cm Restorations: Gassman 1972

Wolfe, Thomas Clayton (Di D) W. Dennis (1971) (1900-1938) Author, Look Homeward Angel, Of Time and the River, You Can’t Go Home Again, The Web and the Rock, The Face of a Nation, and numerous plays and short stories. Wolfe was considered the preeminent writer of his time. William Faulkner was among his most ardent supporters, calling Wolfe the “ablest writer” of his generation, above himself, Ernest Hemingway, and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Size: 154 x 76 cm Restorations:

14 Wolfe, Thomas Clayton (Di D) Frank Herbert Mason (1979) (1900-1938) Author, Look Homeward Angel, Of Time and the River, You Can’t Go Home Again, The Web and the Rock, The Face of a Nation, and numerous plays and short stories. Wolfe was considered the preeminent writer of his time. William Faulkner was among his most ardent supporters, calling Wolfe the “ablest writer” of his generation, above himself, Ernest Hemingway, and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Size: 109 x 90 cm Restorations:

15 Appendix I: Index To Collection

Subject Location Collection Medium Alderman Wilson Library, 3rd floor Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Aycock Di Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Badger (Bogle) Phi Chamber Di N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Badger (Browne) Phi Storage Phi N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Barringer Di Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Battle Wilson Library, 3rd floor Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Benton Phi Storage DiPhi P Drawing, wood frame Blakely Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Bobbitt Di Chamber Di D Bronze bust Branch Phi Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, wood frame Braune Electrical Distribution Building, Airport Rd. DiPhi N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Bridgers Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Bryan, J.H. Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Bryan, W.S. Phi Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, wood frame Butler Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Bynum Di Storage Phi P Chalked photograph, framed Caldwell (Edmonds) Wilson Library, 3rd floor Di N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Caldwell (Unknown) Phi Chamber Phi N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Cameron, D. Carolina Inn, South Parlor Di N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Cameron, P.C. Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Carr UNC System President's House Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Chase Wilson Library, 3rd floor DiPhi N Oil on canvas, wood frame Clark Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Clingman Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Coates Phi Chamber Phi P Bronze bust Cole Di Storage Phi P Photograph, wood frame Cook Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Creecy Phi Storage Phi P Photograph, wood frame Daniel Phi Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Davie Di Chamber Di N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Deems Di Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Dick Di Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Dobbin Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Donnell Phi Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Emerson Jackson Hall Lobby Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Ervin Di Chamber Di D Bronze bust Franklin Phi Chamber Phi N Oil on board, gilt frame Gardner (Mahon) Phi Storage Di N Casein on canvas, unframed Gardner (de Navarre) Di Chamber Di N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Gaston (Bogle) Carolina Inn, North Parlor Phi N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Gaston (Flaherty) Phi Chamber Phi N Plaster bust, copy Grady Di Storage Phi P Photograph, wood frame Graham, E.K. Wilson Library, 3rd floor Di D Oil on canvas, wood frame Graham, F.P. Wilson Library, 3rd floor Di D Oil on canvas, wood frame Graham, W.A. Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Grant Phi Storage Phi P Oil on board, gilt frame Graves Phi Storage Phi P Photograph, wood frame Green, P.E. Phi Chamber Phi P Bronze bust Green, W.M. NCC Gallery Storage, Wilson Library Di D Oil on pasteboard, framed

i Subject Location Collection Medium Grimes Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Hackett Di Storage Di D Oil on canvas, wood frame Hatem Phi Storage Phi P Woodcut, wood frame Hawks Carolina Inn, South Parlor Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Haywood Phi Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Henderson Di Storage Di D Oil on canvas, wood frame Hill Phi Storage Phi P Photograph, wood frame Hinton Phi Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Hodges Hodges Lobby, Knapp-Sanders Building Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Holt Di Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Hooper UNC System President's House Di D Oil on wood, gilt frame House Phi Chamber Phi P Plaster bust, copy Johnston Di Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Kenan Di Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Killebrew Di Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame King Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Lewis Di Storage Phi P Roughed photo, gilt frame Mangum Carolina Inn, North Parlor Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Manly Carolina Inn, South Parlor Di D Oil on canvas, wood frame Manning, J. (Photo) Phi P Photograph, wood frame Manning, J. (Edmonds) Di Storage DiPhi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Manning, T.C. Di Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Mason Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame McIver Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Mebane Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Michael, Saint Phi Chamber DiPhi N Oil on canvas, wood frame Miller Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Mitchell Phi Chamber Phi N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Moore Di Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Morehead Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Murphey Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Outlaw Phi Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, wood frame Owen Carolina Inn, South Parlor Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Pearson Di Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Person Phi Storage Di D Charcoal sketch, framed Pettigrew Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Philips Phi Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Phillips, C. Di Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Phillips, J. Carolina Inn, North Parlor Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Polk Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Ransom Phi Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, wood frame Rencher Di D Oil on canvas, wood frame Ruffin Carolina Inn, South Parlor Di N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Saunders Di Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Scales Phi Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Scott Phi Chamber Phi N Plaster bust, copy Shepard Phi Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, wood frame Stedman Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Steele Phi Storage Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Swain (Browne) Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame

ii Subject Location Collection Medium Swain (Edmonds) Wilson Library, 3rd floor DiPhi D Oil on canvas, gilt frame Swain (Photo) Di Storage Di D Photograph of oil, framed Thompson Phi Chamber Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Vance Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, wood frame Van Wyck Di Storage Di D Photograph, wood frame Venable Wilson Library, 3rd floor DiPhi N Oil on canvas, gilt frame Winston, G.T. (Edmonds) Di Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Winston, G.T. (Attr. Edmonds) Wilson Library, 3rd floor DiPhi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Winston, P.H. Di Storage Phi P Oil on canvas, gilt frame Wolfe (Dennis) 222 Graham Memorial Hall Di D Acrylic on canvas, gilt frame Wolfe (Mason) Di Chamber Di D Oil on canvas, gilt frame

Note: Di, Phi, and DiPhi refer to the original collections in which these portraits resided D Denotes that subject was a member of the Dialectic Society P Denotes that subject was a member of the Philanthropic Society N Denotes that subject was a member of neither society

iii Appendix II: Portraits Listed By Collection

Portraits of the Dialectic Portraits of the Philanthropic Portraits of the Joint Senate of Society Society DiPhi Alderman D Aycock P Benton P Badger (Bogle) N Badger (Browne) N Braune N Barringer D Blakely P Chase N Battle D Branch P Manning, J. (Edmonds) P Bobbitt D Bridgers P Michael, Saint N Butler D Bryan, J.H. P Swain (Edmonds) D Caldwell (Edmonds) N Bryan, W.S. P Venable N Cameron, D. D Bynum P Winston, G.T. (Attr. Edmonds) P Cameron, P.C. D Caldwell (Unknown) N Carr D Clark P Clingman D Coates P Davie N Cole P Deems D Cook P Emerson D Creecy P Ervin D Daniel P Gardner (Mahon) N Dick P Gardner (de Navarre) N Dobbin P Graham, E.K. D Donnell P Graham, F.P. D Franklin N Graham, W.A. D Gaston (Bogle) N Green, W.M. D Gaston (Flaherty) N Hackett D Grady P Haywood D Grant P Henderson D Graves P Hinton D Green, P.E. P Hodges D Grimes P Holt D Hatem P Hooper D Hawks P Johnston D Hill P McIver D House P Mangum D Kenan P Manly D Killebrew P Mebane D King P Morehead D Lewis P Murphey D Manning, J. P Owen D Manning, T.C. P Pearson D Mason P Person D Miller P Phillips, C. D Mitchell N Phillips, J. D Moore P Polk D Outlaw P Rencher D Pettigrew P Ruffin N Philips P Scales D Ransom P Stedman D Saunders P Steele D Scott N Swain (Browne) D Shepard P Swain (photo) D Thompson P Vance D Winston, G.T. (Edmonds) P Van Wyck D Winston, P.H. P Wolfe (Dennis) D Wolfe (Mason) D

Note: D Denotes that subject was a member of the Dialectic Society P Denotes that subject was a member of the Philanthropic Society N Denotes that subject was a member of neither society

iv Appendix III: Artists Represented In Collection James Bogle David Flaherty George E. Badger William Gaston (after Robert B. Hughes) William Gaston (after George Cooke) L. Freeman P.E. Brown Robert P. Dick Rufus Barringer Richard N. Hackett William Garl Browne Paul Hallwig George E. Badger Isaac E. Emerson Kemp P. Battle Robert R. Bridgers William Hart John H. Bryan Thomas Ruffin Duncan Cameron (after J.A. Elder) Paul C. Cameron M.H. Hinton Julian S. Carr Charles L. Hinton (after Unknown) Thomas L. Clingman Robert S. Donnell (attributed) William E. Hipp III William A. Graham William H. Bobbitt Bryan Grimes Albert Coates Thomas S. Kenan Samuel J. Ervin Willie P. Mangum Paul E. Green James Mebane Bartholomew F. Moore Henry Inman John M. Morehead Francis L. Hawks James J. Pettigrew James Phillips Nathaniel Jocelyn William L. Saunders Elisha Mitchell Alfred M. Scales (attributed) David L. Swain Eastman Johnson James C. Dobbin Jacque Busbee Charles A. Cook Penelope L’ Ingren Edward K. Graham George Cooke William R. King Mahon O. Max Gardner (unfinished) Armand de Navarre Oliver M. Gardner Jacob Marling Joseph J. Daniel William Dennis William Miller Thomas C. Wolfe John Owen William Dunlap Frank H. Mason Benjamin Franklin Thomas C. Wolfe Abraham Edmonds Franklin B. Mayer Edwin A. Alderman William S. Bryan Teng Pang-cheng John Manning (attributed) George S. Hatem (Ma Hai-te) David L. Swain (attributed) Francis P. Venable (attributed) Samuel Morse George T. Winston (attributed) Saint Michael the Archangel (attributed) George T. Winston J.F.G. Mittag

v Charles Willson Peale Unknown William R. Davie Johnston Blakely (after D.R. Fairfax) Joseph Caldwell William G. Randall Walter M. Clark Edmund B. Haywood James Grant William Johnston Thomas M. Holt Charles D. McIver Joseph B. Killebrew Charles M. Stedman Charles Manly Walter L. Steele David Outlaw Richmond M. Pearson Mary Rees (Graves) Frederick Philips Frank P. Graham Charles Phillips Matthew Ransom Benjamin F. Rhinehart Walter Scott Thomas C. Manning Jacob Thompson Louis Segovia Photograph/Drawing By Unknown Robert B. House Thomas H. Benton John G. Bynum John Mix Stanley Hugh L. Cole Abraham Rencher Richard B. Creecy Benjamin F. Grady William Steene Ralph H. Graves Gustave M. Braune Thomas N. Hill Harry W. Chase Richard H. Lewis Luther H. Hodges John Manning Archibald Henderson Samuel J. Person David L. Swain Thomas Sully Augustus Van Wyck James K. Polk John Y. Mason Waldo & Jewett William Hooper (attributed) W.A. Walker William M. Green Samuel Bell Waugh Zebulon B. Vance Joseph Weisman Archibald D. Murphey M.L.H Williams Charles B. Aycock Charles F. Deems James E. Shepard C.A. Worral Patrick H. Winston

vi Appendix IV: Location of Portraits in Collection 222 Graham Memorial Hall Electrical Distribution Building, Airport Rd. Thomas C. Wolfe (Dennis) Gustave M. Braune Carolina Inn, North Parlor Hodges Lobby, Knapp-Sanders Building William Gaston (Bogle) Luther H. Hodges Willie P. Mangum James Phillips Jackson Hall Lobby Isaac E. Emerson Carolina Inn, South Parlor Duncan Cameron Wilson Library, 3rd Floor Francis L. Hawks Edwin A. Alderman Charles Manly Kemp P. Battle John Owen Joseph Caldwell (Edmonds) Thomas Ruffin Harry W. Chase Edward K. Graham Dialectic Society Chamber Frank P. Graham Charles B. Aycock David L. Swain (Unknown) William H. Bobbit Francis P. Venable Marion Butler George T. Winston (Attr. Edmonds) Paul C. Cameron Thomas L. Clingman NCC Gallery Storage, Wilson Library William R. Davie William M. Green Samuel J. Ervin O. Max Gardner (de Navarre) Philanthropic Society Chamber William A. Graham George E. Badger (Bogle) Charles D. McIver Johnston Blakely James Mebane Robert R. Bridgers John M. Morehead John H. Bryan Archibald D. Murphey Joseph Caldwell (Unknown) James K. Polk Walter M. Clark David L. Swain (Browne) Albert Coates Zebulon B. Vance Charles A. Cook Thomas C. Wolfe (Mason) James C. Dobbin Benjamin Franklin Dialectic Chamber Storage William Gaston (Flaherty) Rufus Barringer Paul E. Green John G. Bynum Bryan Grimes Hugh L. Cole Robert B. House Charles F. Deems William R. King Robert P. Dick John Y. Mason Benjamin F. Grady Saint Michael Richard N. Hackett William Miller Archibald Henderson Elisha Mitchell Thomas M. Holt James J. Pettigrew William Johnston Walter Scott Thomas S. Kenan Jacob Thompson Joseph B. Killebrew Richard H. Lewis John Manning (Edmonds) Thomas C. Manning Bartholomew F. Moore Richmond M. Pearson Charles Phillips William L. Saunders David L. Swain (Photo) Augustus Van Wyck George T. Winston(Edmonds) Patrick H. Winston

vii Philanthropic Society Storage George E. Badger (Browne) Thomas H. Benton John Branch William S. Bryan Richard B. Creecy John J. Daniel Richard S. Donnell O. Max Gardner (Mahon) James Grant Ralph H. Graves George S. Hatem Edmund B. Haywood Thomas N. Hill Charles L. Hinton David Outlaw Samuel J. Person Frederick Philips Matthew W. Ransom Alfred M. Scales James E. Shepard Walter L. Steele UNC System President’s House Julian S. Carr William Hooper Unknown John Manning (Photo) Abraham Rencher Charles M. Stedman

viii Published by order of: The Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies Foundation, Inc. Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Copyright © 2013 Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies Foundation, Inc.