Tahira Ali Shah
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Testimonies of Women Journalists in Pakistan
Life as a woman in Pakistani journalism THREATS, HARASSMENT and REJECTION A book of testimonies from women journalists in Pakistan about key professional hazards including safety, opportunities and acceptance Life as a Woman Journalist in Pakistan THREATS, HARRASSMENT AND REJECTION ADNAN REHMAT A book of testimonies from women journalists in Pakistan about key professional hazards including safety, opportunities and acceptance This book has been produced by Freedom Network (www.fnpk.org), a Pakistani civil liberties group working on freedom of expression and access to information issues. This is a book of testimonies from women journalists from across on the threats, harassment and rejection they face. Testimonies from all provinces, federal capital and other territories of Pakistan are included in the book produced in 2017. Freedom Network has been supported in this endeavor by the International Media Support (www.mediasupport.org), a Europe-based media development organization. Freedom Network would also like to thank all the courageous journalists who have shared their stories. Thanks are also due to those who made it possible to collect the testimonies, including Xari Jalil, Myra Imran and Farzana Ali, who are themselves amazing journalists and media development expert Iqbal Khattak for their inputs in producing this book. Neither Freedom Network nor its supporters necessarily endorse the contents of this book. Key Challenges of Women Journalists in Pakistan – A Book of Testimonies Less than 5% of the estimated 20,000 journalists in Pakistan are women, according to the Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists. That makes it less than 1,000 women practicing journalism in the country in 2017. -
Historical Sketch of Peasant Activism: Tracing Emancipatory Political Strategies of Peasant Activists of Sindh
International Journal Humanities and Social Sciences (IJHSS) ISSN (P): 2319-393X; ISSN(E): 2319-3948 Vol. 3, Issue 5, Sep 2014, 23-42 © IASET HISTORICAL SKETCH OF PEASANT ACTIVISM: TRACING EMANCIPATORY POLITICAL STRATEGIES OF PEASANT ACTIVISTS OF SINDH GHULAM HUSSAIN 1 & ANWAAR MOHYUDDIN 2 1MPhil Scholar, Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan 2 Lecturer, Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan ABSTRACT Peasant activism in Sindh is very diverse and has its own typical history. Temporally, it has been focused on contextual issues that demand more than just land reforms. Peasant activists have, over the years, pursued roughly articulated, expedient and highly diverse agendas that are enacted by the mix of civil society activists, NGOs and ethnic peasant activists. In this article, which is the result of ethnographic study and the analysis of secondary ethnographic and historical data, effort has been made to trace the formation of peasantivist agendas and strategies in Sindh, particularly tracing it from the peasant struggle of Shah Inayat in 17 th century. The introduction of exploitative Batai system during British rule, the consequent institutionalization of sharecropping, establishment of Hari Committee in 1930s, the launching of Batai Tehreek and Elati Tehreek have been traced in relation to shifting peasantivist agendas. Failure of peasant activists to bring about substantive land reforms and the recent process of NGO-ising of peasant activism, have been analyzed vis-à-vis historical past. KEYWORDS: Peasant Activism, Peasant Movements, N.G.Os INTRODUCTION In this study the genesis of exploitation in peasant communities of Sindh has been elaborated, and the historical analysis of some of the important peasant struggles, rebels, and movements have been done to understand where peasants and peasant activist in Sindh stands now. -
The Rise of Dalit Peasants Kolhi Activism in Lower Sindh
The Rise of Dalit Peasants Kolhi Activism in Lower Sindh (Original Thesis Title) Kolhi-peasant Activism in Naon Dumbālo, Lower Sindh Creating Space for Marginalised through Multiple Channels Ghulam Hussain Mahesar Quaid-i-Azam University Department of Anthropology ii Islamabad - Pakistan Year 2014 Kolhi-Peasant Activism in Naon Dumbālo, Lower Sindh Creating Space for Marginalised through Multiple Channels Ghulam Hussain Thesis submitted to the Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, in partial fulfillment of the degree of ‗Master of Philosophy in Anthropology‘ iii Quaid-i-Azam University Department of Anthropology Islamabad - Pakistan Year 2014 Formal declaration I hereby, declare that I have produced the present work by myself and without any aid other than those mentioned herein. Any ideas taken directly or indirectly from third party sources are indicated as such. This work has not been published or submitted to any other examination board in the same or a similar form. Islamabad, 25 March 2014 Mr. Ghulam Hussain Mahesar iv Final Approval of Thesis Quaid-i-Azam University Department of Anthropology Islamabad - Pakistan This is to certify that we have read the thesis submitted by Mr. Ghulam Hussain. It is our judgment that this thesis is of sufficient standard to warrant its acceptance by Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad for the award of the degree of ―MPhil in Anthropology‖. Committee Supervisor: Dr. Waheed Iqbal Chaudhry External Examiner: Full name of external examiner incl. title Incharge: Dr. Waheed Iqbal Chaudhry v ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This thesis is the product of cumulative effort of many teachers, scholars, and some institutions, that duly deserve to be acknowledged here. -
Sectrarian Conflicts in Pakistan by Moonis Ahmar
Sectrarian Conflicts in Pakistan Moonis Ahmar Abstract The history of sectarian conflict in Pakistan is as old as the existence of this country. Yet, the intensification of sectarian divide in Pakistan was observed during late 1970s and early 1980s because of domestic political changes and the implications of Islamic revolution in Iran and the subsequent adverse reaction in some Arab countries to the assumption of power by clergy operating from the holy city of Qum. The military regime of General Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq, which seized power on July 5, 1977 pursued a policy of ‘Islamization’ resulting into the deepening of sectarian divide between Sunnis and Shiiates on the one hand and among different Sunni groups on the other. This paper attempts to analytically examine the dynamics of sectarian conflict in Pakistan by responding to following issues: The background of sectarian divide in Pakistan and how sectarian polarization between the Sunni and Shitte communities impacted on state and society; the phenomenon of religious extremism and intolerance led to the emergence of sectarian violence in Pakistan; the state of Pakistan failed to curb sectarian conflict and polarization at the societal level promoted the forces of religious extremism; the role of external factors in augmenting sectarian divide in Pakistan and foreign forces got a free hand to launch their proxy war in Pakistan on sectarian grounds; and strategies should be formulated to deal with the challenge of sectarian violence in Pakistan. 2 Pakistan Vision Vol. 9, No.1 1. Introduction Sectarian issue in Pakistan is a major destabilizing factor in the country’s political, social, religious and security order. -
Sindhi Civil Society: Its Praxis in Rural Sindh, and Place in Pakistani Civil Society
Advances in Anthropology, 2014, 4, 149-163 Published Online August 2014 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/aa http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/aa.2014.43019 Sindhi Civil Society: Its Praxis in Rural Sindh, and Place in Pakistani Civil Society Ghulam Hussain1, Anwaar Mohyuddin1*, Shuja Ahmed2 1Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan 2Pakistan Study Centre, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan Email: [email protected], *[email protected] Received 26 June 2014; revised 24 July 2014; accepted 12 August 2014 Copyright © 2014 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Sindhi Civil Society and NGOs working in rural Sindh have a dialectical relationship with each oth- er and with rural communities, particularly peasants and marginalized rural ethnic groups. In this article, the nature and structure of Sindhi civil society vis-à-vis their efforts to differentiate them- selves from Pakistani civil society and ethnically hegemonic NGO-structuring, resultant perceived marginalization of Sindhi civil society and NGOs working in rural Sindh, have been classified, ex- plained and analyzed in the light of secondary and primary data. Effort has been made to locate historical intersection points between the spawning of NGOs and the origin of modern Civil Society networks, and relate it to Sindhi civil society in global perspective. This paper is the result of the analysis of secondary data validated through an ethnographic study conducted in Naon Dumbaalo and Chamber area of District Badin, and urban area of Qasimabad at Hyderabad District in Lower Sindh. -
In Search of Solutions: the Autobiography of Mir Ghaus Buksh Bizenjo
In Search of Solutions: The Autobiography Of Mir Ghaus Buksh Bizenjo Edited by B.M. Kutty © 2009, Published by Pakistan Labour Trust and University of Karachi's (KU) Pakistan Study Centre About the Author Statesman, politician and former Governor of Baluchistan, Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo was one of the very few leaders of 20th century Indian subcontinent who firmly adhered to the principles of human equality, social justice and peace throughout their political career. While being a firm believer in the right of self-determination of all nations subjected by the colonialist and imperialist forces he never succumbed to negativity of racism and national chauvinism. He was equally critical of all forms of exploitation and discrimination perpetrated upon the working classes and weaker sections of the society by the elites of nations struggling for emancipation from the colonial domination. The autobiography of Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo has been compiled meticulously from his notes by B.M. Kutty who was fortunate to have spent a lot of time with Mir Bizenjo as his close associate. The book reveals many hidden aspects of Pakistan’s political history and shows how in difficult times when the country faced complex crises, Mir Bizenjo tried to find principled and pragmatic solutions without succumbing to unrealistic utopian prescriptions or extremist perceptions. The book, it is hoped, would contribute meaningfully to the existing political literature on Pakistan. ___ 2 ___ About the Editor The editor of this book, Mr. Biyyathil Mohyuddin (B.M.) Kutty, has been a political activist throughout his practical life. He is known in the political circles of Pakistan as someone who has excelled in the drafting of the manifestoes, constitutions and resolutions of various progressive political parties and alliances. -
SINDH CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (SCDP) Tier 1 Study Visit to Harvard Kennedy School (2016–2017) – Interim Report
SINDH CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (SCDP) Tier 1 Study Visit to Harvard Kennedy School (2016–2017) – Interim Report Sindh Capacity Development Program (SCDP) Contract Award: AID-391-C-15-00010 Submission Date: August 05, 2016 This report was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Deloitte Yousif Adil Chartered Accountants Tier 1 Study Visit to Harvard Kennedy School (2016–2017) – Interim Report 4 Contents A. Introduction .................................................................................................... 03 B. Outcome of Tier I Study Visits (August 2015 - September 2016) ................... 06 C. Pre Departure - Key Milestones Completed .................................................. 09 D. Pre Departure Orientation and Visits Successfully Completed to HKS ......... 12 E. Annexure .................................................................................................................. 21 Annexure-1: Training Need Assessments ..................................................................................... 21 Annexure-2: Courses ........................................................................................................................ 57 Annexure-3: Pre Departure Manual ............................................................................................... 60 Annexure-4: HKS Debriefing of Dr Fouzia Khan ...................................................................... 90 Tier 1 Study Visit to Harvard Kennedy School (2016–2017) -
Interventions for Bonded Labourers
Effectiveness of Interventions for the Release and Rehabilitation of Bonded Labourers in Pakistan Zulfiqar Shah Pakistan Institute of Labour Education & Research 2008 Effectiveness of Interventions for the Release and Rehabilitation 2 of Bonded Labourers in Pakistan Contents 3 Introduction Executive summary Chapter 1 Bonded labour in Pakistan: Overview Sectors afflicted with bondage in Pakistan National legislation International standards Chapter 2 Current Status of Bonded Labour Mechanism of bondage Reasons: socio-economic indicators and political structure Gender and bonded labour Bonded Labourers Interventions and Rehabilitation and Rehabilitation for the Release Chapter 3 of Judicial Interventions Brick kiln Agriculture Carpet weaving Chapter 4 Interventions State Interventions Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act 1992 National Policy and Plan of Action (NPPA) 2001 National Policy and Plan of Action for Combating Child Labour International Covenants and Conventions Ratified by Pakistan Government Schemes for Workers Effectiveness of Chapter 5 Civil Society Interventions International Organizations/NGOs National Organizations, local NGOs (Agriculture) National Organizations, local NGOs (Brick Kiln) National Organizations, local NGOs (Carpet Weaving) Community Intervention Political Intervention Role of Media and trade unions Chapter 6 Rehabilitation Brick kiln Agriculture Carpet weaving Chapter 7 Recommendations Effectiveness of Interventions for the Release and Rehabilitation of Bonded Labourers in Pakistan Pakistan Institute of Labour Education and Research 2008 ISBN 978-969-9153-03-7 Cover & design: K. B Abro The Pakistan Institute of Labour Education and Research (PILER), engaged with labour issues for the last 25 years, has under- taken to review the changing trends and the factors impacting adversely on the workers' lives and the working conditions, and document the workers' struggles to counteract these forces. -
MINUTES of the (14Th ) MONTHLY REVIEW MEETING of DISTRICT HYDERABAD
MINUTES OF THE (14th ) MONTHLY REVIEW MEETING OF DISTRICT HYDERABAD Monthly Review Meeting (M.R.M) of District, Hyderabad for the Month of January, 2013 was held on 13.2.2013 at meeting Hall of DG Health Office, Hyderabad. Written invitations to participate were sent to the Administrator/ DCO, the D.H.O, all Focal persons of Vertical Programs, District Population Officer i.e EPI, TB DOTS,MNCH, National Program, Malaria Control, Hepatitis, DHIS & DEWS, representatives WHO, all I/c Medical Officers/ FMOs/LHVs etc. List of Participants S S Names Designation Names Designation # # 1. Abdul Shakoor Shaikh RPD-I 38 Waseem jokhio SO 2. Dr Qaisar Qaimkhani DOH(M&PH) 39 Dr. Mumtaz Rajper FMO 3. Mr. Mustafa Kamal Tagar DSM, PPHI 40 Dr. Neelofer Kazi FMO 4. Dr Kashif Ali Channar Asstt Professor 41 Mr. Athar Ali Memon Ex: M&E 5. Dr.Farzana Chachar Sonologist 42 Dr Atif MO 6. Dr. Sono Khan Bhurgri T.H.O Hyd Rural 43 Dr. Yasir MO 7. Dr. Naila Sheikh FMO 44 Dr. Mehwish FMO 8. Dr. Sadia Pir FMO 45 Dr. Fareeda FMO 9. Dr. Shabnum DDO 46 Dr. Shabnum Tunio FMO 10. Dr. Rafique Ahmed MO 47 Dr. Rukhsana Dal Sonologist 11. Dr. Ammnullah Ogahi SMO 48 Dr. Farzana Agha WMO 12. Dr. Azeem Shah SMO I/C 49 Dr. Kapil Dev M O HQ 13. Dr. A. Rahim Khatian SMO I/C 50 Sanjar Kumar Asst.Store 14. Dr. Raza Muhammad SMO I/C 51 Dr. Yasir Ali MO 15. Dr. Muqadus Ali MO 52 Dr. Ashok Kumar MO 16. -
Caught Between Five Extremes: Reporting Pakistan
Caught between five extremes: Reporting Pakistan Razeshta Sethna Thomson Reuters Fellow Hilary and Trinity Terms 2015 1 Acknowledgements The opportunity to learn at the University of Oxford is invaluable. I would like to thank the Thomson Reuters Foundation for their generosity, interest and faith, without which this research paper would not have been possible. Your excel- lence, commitment and passion to develop the best practices in journalism have contributed to the very best experience of my professional and academic life. My supervisor, Caroline Lees has been more than generous with her time and patience, and while doing so shown huge amounts of curiosity for my difficult world. Thank you, Caroline. You always make it appear easy to accomplish the most difficult of tasks. I would also like to thank James Painter and David Levy for their interest and encouragement; for making the Institute an oasis of diversity in the midst of a traditional center of learning. And a thank you to the wonderful Reuters staff for ensuring my two terms at Oxford were exciting, stimulating, and packed with excellent food. This study would not have been possible without the many conversations with writers, editors and reporters; and the stories told by brave, committed jour- nalists and friends who agreed to be interviewed; sometimes over cups of coffee and cake; sometimes over crackling connections on Skype and Facetime. Thank you, Ayesha Azfar and Bahzad. Thank you, Hameed Haroon and Nilofer. Not just for your interest in showing me the importance of debate, reading just about all I can get my hands on, but with trusting me and teaching me. -
CPNE-Pakistanmediafreedomreport-2020-English-Latest.Pdf
1 Content SUMMARY OF THE REPORT ........................................................................................... 3 CPNE MEDIA FREEDOM REPORT 2020 ......................................................................... 5 COVID-19 EFFECTS ON MEDIA ....................................................................................... 6 JOURNALISTS WHO LOST THEIR LIVES TO PANDEMIC ............................................ 6 KILLED IN THE LINE OF DUTY ....................................................................................... 7 THREATENED AND PRESSURISED ................................................................................ 8 1. PHYSICAL ASSAULTS ................................................................................. 8 2. FAKE FIRs OR ARRESTS ............................................................................ 9 3. ABDUCTIONS ............................................................................................ 10 4. ANONYMOUS PHONE CALLS .................................................................. 11 5. ONLINE HARASSEMENT .......................................................................... 11 6. LITERATURE MATERIAL TARGETING .................................................. 12 7. MEDIA HOUSES SHUTDOWN ................................................................ 12 8. OTHER THREATS ..................................................................................... 14 ROLE OF PEMRA AND PTA ............................................................................................ -
Sewerage & Drainage
NEWSCLIPPINGS JULY TO DECEMBER 2017 SEWERAGE & DRAINAGE Urban Resource Centre A-2, 2nd floor, Westland Trade Centre, Block 7&8, C-5, Shaheed-e-Millat Road, Karachi. Tel: 021-4559317, Fax: 021-4387692, Email: [email protected], Website: www.urckarachi.org Facebook: www.facebook.com/URCKHI Twitter: https://twitter.com/urc_karachi Drainage systems fail; DMCs, KMC nowhere in sight As water started to recede from the streets and thoroughfares of the city, it exposed a sorry condition of the roads that had been submerged in water for several hours. Rangers‘ officials, along with machinery and police personnel, were seen Thursday night doing rescue work on the roads of the city. The main thoroughfares, including II Chundrigar Road, University Road, Sharae Quaideen, Sharae Pakistan, Khayaban-e-Bahria, Khayban-e-Shahbaz and the road near the high court had pot holes, while a few of them remained inundated till Friday evening. Karachi braces for rain as Met dept predicts showers across country Advertisement Ad After the heavy downpour on Thursday night, social media was flooded with pictures and videos of the newly-built Tariq Road and University Road, showing the flood on one track of Tariq Road coming from Bahadurabad towards Allah Wali Chowrangi. Meanwhile, on the newly-built section of University Road from Hassan Square till Nipa, the road was submerged in eight inches of rainwater. ―These two new roads can sustain the rain water, as both have storm water drains and are newly-built,‖ claimed on Thursday evening District East Chairperson Moeed Anwar. Karachi swamped – and paralysed However, to his surprise both roads were submerged by late night.