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January 2012 February 2012 S M T W T F S S M T W T F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 29 30 31 26 27 28 29 March 2012 April 2012 Fatih Mosque January 2012 Putra Masjid February 2012 Mosquee De Lyon Badr Eddine March 2012 S M T W T F S S M T W T F S Roermond, Netherlands Putra Jaya, Malaysia Lyon, France 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 May 2012 June 2012 S M T W T F S S M T W T F S 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Halton Mosque April 2012 Auburn Gallipoli Mosque May 2012 Yavuz Sultan Selim Camii June 2012 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Burlington, Canada Auburn, Australia Mannheim, Germany July 2012 August 2012 S M T W T F S S M T W T F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 29 30 31 26 27 28 29 30 31 September 2012 October 2012 S M T W T F S S M T W T F S Dome of The Rock July 2012 Masjid Al-Jazzar August 2012 Al-Fateh Grand Mosque September 2012 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 Jerusalem, Palestine Akko, Palestine Manama, Bahrain 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31 30 November 2012 December 2012 S M T W T F S S M T W T F S 1 2 3 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 26 27 28 29 30 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Al-Masjid Al-Haram, October 2012 ICCP November 2012 Auburn Gallipoli Mosque December 2012 Makkah, Saudi Arabia Phoenix, AZ, United States Auburn, Australia © Al-Anwar Designs • 601 Pheasant Run Dr, Murphy, TX 75094 Tel (469) 228-5244 • Fax (214) 594-2290 • www.Alanwar-Designs.com • www.MuslimGuide.com Fatih Mosque City: Roermond Country: Netherlands Year Established: 2009 Narrated ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr: عن عبد اهلل بن عمرو رضي اهلل عهنما ، قال : The Prophet never used bad language neither a “Fahish nor a Mutafahish. He used to say “The مل يكن ر�سول اهلل فاح�ساً ول متفح�سا وكان يقول: »اإن من خياركم اأح�سنكم اأخالقا« متفق عليه best amongst you are those who have the best manners and character.” Al-Bukhari & Muslim © Al-Anwar Designs. Photograph by Riad K. Ali. January Muslims’ Contributions to Civilization (Paper) Safar - Rabi’ I 1100 years ago, Muslims started man- the major suppliers to Europe. Mus- and linen as a substitute to the bark of a flourishing book trade and learning, ufacturing paper in Baghdad after the lims introduced hemp (a raw material the mulberry, and experimented with and replaced the higher-costing use of capture of Chinese prisoners in the bat- that produced high quality paper, cost making cotton paper. The earliest copy papyrus and parchment. It also kick- tle of Tallas in 751 CE. It spread quickly less than ½ as much to process wood- of the Quran on paper was recorded in started other professions, like those of west of Damascus, Tiberias, and Syrian based paper, and is considered renew- the 10th century in Egypt. Producing dyers, ink makers, manuscript crafts- 1433 2012 Tripoli. The mills of Damascus were able and environmentally safe today) paper in the Muslim world stimulated men and calligraphists. - - صفر ربيع اﻷول Source: 1001 Inventions, Muslim Heritage in Our World, Foundation for Science Technology and Civilisation كانون الثاين يناير ال�سبت Saturday اجلمعة Friday اخلمي�س Thursday الأربعاء Wednesday الثالثاء Tuesday الإثنني Monday الأحد Sunday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 New Year’s Day (U.S.A. & Canada) 7 Safar 8 9 10 11 12 13 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr. (U.S.A.) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 28 29 1 Rabi’ I 2 3 4 5 Dec 2011 Feb 2012 29 30 31 1 2 S M T W T F S S M T W T F S 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 6 7 8 9 10 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 26 27 28 29 Putra Masjid City: Putra Jaya Country: Malaysia Year Established: 1999 The Prophet, PBUH, said: قال رسول اهلل : “Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should not hurt his neighbor and whoever believes in Allah and »من كان يوؤمن باهلل واليوم الآخر فال يوؤذ جاره ، ومن كان يوؤمن باهلل واليوم الآخر فليكرم �سيفه ، ومن كان يوؤمن باهلل the Last Day, should serve his guest generously and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should talk واليوم الآخر فليقل خريا اأو لي�سمت« متفق عليه what is good or keep quiet.” Al-Bukhari & Muslim © Al-Anwar Designs. Photograph by Riad K. Ali. Muslims’ Contributions to Civilization (Hospital Development) Rabi’ I - Rabi’ II February Islamic hospitals began in 8th Centu- between 872 and 874 CE. The Ah- It was an incredibly advanced insti- subject and the prince, of the citizen ry Baghdad and in some ways they mad ibn Tulun Hospital treated and tution. “It’s [the hospital’s] duty to and the brigand, without demand resembled xenodocheions as they gave medicine to all patients free of give care to the ill, poor, menand for any form of payment, but only also looked after lepers, the invalid charge. It had two bath houses (one women until they recover. It is at for the sake of God, the provider.” 2012 and the destitute. The first organized for men and one for women), a rich the service of the powerful and the The constitution establishing the al- 1433 ‘proper’ hospital was built in Cairo library, and a section for the insane. weak, the poor and the rich, of the Mansuri Hospital in Cairo. - - ربيع اﻷول ربيع الثاين Source: 1001 Inventions, Muslim Heritage in Our World, Foundation for Science Technology and Civilisation شباط فرباير ال�سبت Saturday اجلمعة Friday اخلمي�س Thursday الأربعاء Wednesday الثالثاء Tuesday الإثنني Monday الأحد Sunday 1 2 3 4 9 Rabi’ I 10 11 12 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 President’s Day (U.S.A.) 27 28 29 30 1 Rabi’ II 2 3 Jan 2012 Mar 2012 26 27 28 29 1 S M T W T F S S M T W T F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4 5 6 7 8 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Mosquee De Lyon Badr Eddine City: Lyon Country: France Year Established: 1994 Narrated Abu Huraira: عن ايب هريرة رضي اهلل عنه قال: The Prophet PBUH said: “It’s part of the goodness of one’s Islam to give up what قال ر�سول اهلل : »من ح�سن اإ�سالم املرء تركه ما ل يعنيه« الرتمذي doesn’t concern him.” Al-Tirmithi © Al-Anwar Designs. Photograph by Riad K. Ali. Muslims’ Contributions to Civilization (Pharmacy) Rabi’ II - Jumada I March At the beginning of the 9th century father to son. These family-owned of weights and measures, as well dispensaries and manufacturing pharmacists were independent businesses were periodically in- as the purity of the drugs used, units like primitive laboratories, professionals running their own spected by a government appoint- and stopping the use of any bad producing various drugs and phar- pharmacies, with the skills of com- ed official, al-Muhtasib (acting as and deteriorating drug as well as maceutical preparations.