THESE TERMS GOVERN YOUR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT

Your use of this Ontario Geological Survey document (the “Content”) is governed by the terms set out on this page (“Terms of Use”). By downloading this Content, you (the “User”) have accepted, and have agreed to be bound by, the Terms of Use.

Content: This Content is offered by the Province of Ontario’s Ministry of Northern Development and Mines (MNDM) as a public service, on an “as-is” basis. Recommendations and statements of opinion expressed in the Content are those of the author or authors and are not to be construed as statement of government policy. You are solely responsible for your use of the Content. You should not rely on the Content for legal advice nor as authoritative in your particular circumstances. Users should verify the accuracy and applicability of any Content before acting on it. MNDM does not guarantee, or make any warranty express or implied, that the Content is current, accurate, complete or reliable. MNDM is not responsible for any damage however caused, which results, directly or indirectly, from your use of the Content. MNDM assumes no legal liability or responsibility for the Content whatsoever.

Links to Other Web Sites: This Content may contain links, to Web sites that are not operated by MNDM. Linked Web sites may not be available in French. MNDM neither endorses nor assumes any responsibility for the safety, accuracy or availability of linked Web sites or the information contained on them. The linked Web sites, their operation and content are the responsibility of the person or entity for which they were created or maintained (the “Owner”). Both your use of a linked Web site, and your right to use or reproduce information or materials from a linked Web site, are subject to the terms of use governing that particular Web site. Any comments or inquiries regarding a linked Web site must be directed to its Owner.

Copyright: Canadian and international intellectual property laws protect the Content. Unless otherwise indicated, copyright is held by the Queen’s Printer for Ontario.

It is recommended that reference to the Content be made in the following form: , . ; Ontario Geological Survey, , p.

Use and Reproduction of Content: The Content may be used and reproduced only in accordance with applicable intellectual property laws. Non-commercial use of unsubstantial excerpts of the Content is permitted provided that appropriate credit is given and Crown copyright is acknowledged. Any substantial reproduction of the Content or any commercial use of all or part of the Content is prohibited without the prior written permission of MNDM. Substantial reproduction includes the reproduction of any illustration or figure, such as, but not limited to graphs, charts and maps. Commercial use includes commercial distribution of the Content, the reproduction of multiple copies of the Content for any purpose whether or not commercial, use of the Content in commercial publications, and the creation of value-added products using the Content.

Contact:

FOR FURTHER PLEASE CONTACT: BY TELEPHONE: BY E-MAIL: INFORMATION ON The Reproduction of MNDM Publication Local: (705) 670-5691 Content Services Toll Free: 1-888-415-9845, ext. [email protected] 5691 (inside Canada, United States) The Purchase of MNDM Publication Local: (705) 670-5691 MNDM Publications Sales Toll Free: 1-888-415-9845, ext. [email protected] 5691 (inside Canada, United States) Crown Copyright Queen’s Printer Local: (416) 326-2678 [email protected] Toll Free: 1-800-668-9938 (inside Canada, United States)

LES CONDITIONS CI-DESSOUS RÉGISSENT L'UTILISATION DU PRÉSENT DOCUMENT.

Votre utilisation de ce document de la Commission géologique de l'Ontario (le « contenu ») est régie par les conditions décrites sur cette page (« conditions d'utilisation »). En téléchargeant ce contenu, vous (l'« utilisateur ») signifiez que vous avez accepté d'être lié par les présentes conditions d'utilisation.

Contenu : Ce contenu est offert en l'état comme service public par le ministère du Développement du Nord et des Mines (MDNM) de la province de l'Ontario. Les recommandations et les opinions exprimées dans le contenu sont celles de l'auteur ou des auteurs et ne doivent pas être interprétées comme des énoncés officiels de politique gouvernementale. Vous êtes entièrement responsable de l'utilisation que vous en faites. Le contenu ne constitue pas une source fiable de conseils juridiques et ne peut en aucun cas faire autorité dans votre situation particulière. Les utilisateurs sont tenus de vérifier l'exactitude et l'applicabilité de tout contenu avant de l'utiliser. Le MDNM n'offre aucune garantie expresse ou implicite relativement à la mise à jour, à l'exactitude, à l'intégralité ou à la fiabilité du contenu. Le MDNM ne peut être tenu responsable de tout dommage, quelle qu'en soit la cause, résultant directement ou indirectement de l'utilisation du contenu. Le MDNM n'assume aucune responsabilité légale de quelque nature que ce soit en ce qui a trait au contenu.

Liens vers d'autres sites Web : Ce contenu peut comporter des liens vers des sites Web qui ne sont pas exploités par le MDNM. Certains de ces sites pourraient ne pas être offerts en français. Le MDNM se dégage de toute responsabilité quant à la sûreté, à l'exactitude ou à la disponibilité des sites Web ainsi reliés ou à l'information qu'ils contiennent. La responsabilité des sites Web ainsi reliés, de leur exploitation et de leur contenu incombe à la personne ou à l'entité pour lesquelles ils ont été créés ou sont entretenus (le « propriétaire »). Votre utilisation de ces sites Web ainsi que votre droit d'utiliser ou de reproduire leur contenu sont assujettis aux conditions d'utilisation propres à chacun de ces sites. Tout commentaire ou toute question concernant l'un de ces sites doivent être adressés au propriétaire du site.

Droits d'auteur : Le contenu est protégé par les lois canadiennes et internationales sur la propriété intellectuelle. Sauf indication contraire, les droits d'auteurs appartiennent à l'Imprimeur de la Reine pour l'Ontario. Nous recommandons de faire paraître ainsi toute référence au contenu : nom de famille de l'auteur, initiales, année de publication, titre du document, Commission géologique de l'Ontario, série et numéro de publication, nombre de pages.

Utilisation et reproduction du contenu : Le contenu ne peut être utilisé et reproduit qu'en conformité avec les lois sur la propriété intellectuelle applicables. L'utilisation de courts extraits du contenu à des fins non commerciales est autorisé, à condition de faire une mention de source appropriée reconnaissant les droits d'auteurs de la Couronne. Toute reproduction importante du contenu ou toute utilisation, en tout ou en partie, du contenu à des fins commerciales est interdite sans l'autorisation écrite préalable du MDNM. Une reproduction jugée importante comprend la reproduction de toute illustration ou figure comme les graphiques, les diagrammes, les cartes, etc. L'utilisation commerciale comprend la distribution du contenu à des fins commerciales, la reproduction de copies multiples du contenu à des fins commerciales ou non, l'utilisation du contenu dans des publications commerciales et la création de produits à valeur ajoutée à l'aide du contenu.

Renseignements :

POUR PLUS DE VEUILLEZ VOUS PAR TÉLÉPHONE : PAR COURRIEL : RENSEIGNEMENTS SUR ADRESSER À : la reproduction du Services de Local : (705) 670-5691 contenu publication du MDNM Numéro sans frais : 1 888 415-9845, [email protected] poste 5691 (au Canada et aux États-Unis) l'achat des Vente de publications Local : (705) 670-5691 publications du MDNM du MDNM Numéro sans frais : 1 888 415-9845, [email protected] poste 5691 (au Canada et aux États-Unis) les droits d'auteurs de Imprimeur de la Local : 416 326-2678 [email protected] la Couronne Reine Numéro sans frais : 1 800 668-9938 (au Canada et aux États-Unis)

Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines

Ministere du Developpement du Nord et des Mines

April 28, 1994

Dear User of Open File Report 5496: This report was prepared on a contract basis for the Ontario Geological Survey. The contents of this report are similar to the Master©s thesis by R.N. Robinson submitted in 1982 to the University of Windsor, which is also titled The Geology of the Precambrian Basement in Southern Ontario. We wish to advise you that there is an error in the plotting of drill holes related to the Electric Fault area shown in Figures 7, 8 and 9 of this report. This error also affects the discussion and conclusions in the text with respect to the Electric Fault on page 20-21. Thus, the data and interpretations from this part of the report should be used with extreme caution. This error is also present in the thesis, and for this reason, we have chosen not to issue a revision or errata for the report, but rather have chosen to make clients aware of the errors through a covering letter. A more complete listing of drill core data for southern Ontario than that listed in Open File Report 5496 can be obtained from the Petroleum Resources Centre, Ministry of Natural Resources, 659 Exeter Road, London, Ontario. Contact Terry Carter, Petroleum Resources Geologist, at (519) 661-2813. Mr. Carter is also familiar with the errors present in the Open File Report, and can provide you with additional details on the subject, as well as additional information with respect to the Electric Fault. Yours truly

Dr. R. Michael Easton Precambrian Geoscience Section Ontario Geological Survey Room 8056, 933 Ramsey Lake Road Sudbury, Ontario P3E 6B5 Phone: (office) (705) 670-5995; FAX (705) 670-5928

OMNR-OGS 1984

Ministry Of HOH- Alan W . . . Minister Natural John R. Sloan Resources Deputy Minister Ontario

ONTARIO GEOIXIGICAL SURVEY

Open File Report 5496

The Geology of the Precambrian Basement in Southern Ontario

by : ii :.-..I^.GN©C..-.- i L i B h A i; j JAN -- 199?. A. Turek and R.N.. Robinson j l R E C^ETV

1984

Parts of this publication may be quoted if credit is given. It is recommended that reference to this report be made in the following form: Turek, A. and Robinson, R.N. 1984: Geology of the Precambrian Basement in Southern Ontario, Ontario Geological Survey Open File Report 5496, 135p., 6 appendices, numerous maps and figures.

Ontario Geological Survey

OPEN FILE REPORT

Open file report* are made available to the public subject to the following condition*:

Thai report i* unedited. Discrepancies may occur for which the Ontario Geological Survey does not assume liability. Recommendations and statements of opinion expressed are those of the author or authors and are not to be construed a* statements of government policy.

Open ffle copies may be read at the following locations:

Mines Library Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources 8th Floor, 77 Grenville Street,

The office of the Regional or Resident Geologist hi whose district the area covered by this report is located.

Handwritten notes and sketches may be made from this report. Check with the Library or Region al or Resident Geologist©s office as to whether there is a copy of this report that may be borrowed. The Library or Regional or Resident Geologist©s office wffl also give you information on copying ar rangements. A copy of this report is available for Inter-Library Loan.

This report is on file in the Regional or Resident Geologists© office(s) located at:

All Regional and Resident Geologists.

The right to reproduce this report is reserved by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. Permission for other reproductions must be obtained in writing from the Director, Ontario Geological Survey.

V/G. Milne, Director Ontario Geological Survey

111

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ABSTRACT...... x

INTRODUCTION...... l

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS...... 4

METHODOLOGY ...... 5 WeU Log Files ...... 5 Computer Methods ...... 5 Structural Contour Map ...... 6 Lithology...... 6 Magnetic Susceptibility...... 8

BASEMENT STRUCTURE AND PHYSIOGRAPHY ...... 9 Algonquin and Findlay Arch System...... 9 Topographic Highs and Lows ...... 11 Faults ...... 12

GEOLOGY . , ...... 21 Precambrian Regolith ...... 23 Rock Types ...... 23 Granite-gneiss...... 26 Syenite Gneiss...... 27 Granodiorite...... 28 Metagabbro...... 29 Amphibolite ...... 29 Clastic Metasedimentary Rocks ...... 30 Marble...... , ...... 31 Chemical Analysis...... 32 Magnetic Characteristics of the Basement ...... 33 Age of the Basement...... 35 Metamorphic Grade...... 38 - Regional Correlations...... 38

ECONOMIC GEOLOGY...... 42

REFERENCES...... 44

APPENDICES A. Data File of Basement Holes...... 46 B. Rock Type File of Basement Holes ...... 87 C. Petrology - Description of Thin Sections ...... 96 D. Drill Logs ...... 107 E. Chemical Analyses...... -...... 118 p a Legend and Marginal ©Notes ...... 129

v

Map Page

1. Structural Contour Map of the Precambrian Surface. . . in pocket 2. Lithology Map of the Precambrian Basement...... in pocket

IX

Figure Page 1. Study area location map...... 2 2. Summary map of basement topography and structure . . . . 10 3. Detail of structure contours for the Salem and Kincardine Highs* ...... 13 4. Cross section of the Salem and Kincardine highs. . . . . 14 5. Detail of structure contours for the Strathroy low . . . 15 6. Cross section of the Strathroy low ...... ~ . . . 16 7. Detail of structure contours for the Electric Fault. . . 17 8. Cross section of the Electric Fault...... 18 9. Map of geology in the area of the Electric Fault . . . . 19 10. Summary lithology map of the basement...... 22 11. Basis of classification for crystalline silicate rocks, as used in this study, based on Streckeisen (1973) . . . 25 12. Magnetic anomaly map, simplified after Nwachukwu (1964) . 34 13. Histograms showing distribution of magnetic suscepti bilities for 4 different rock types from the study area 37

14. Extension of the tectonic subdivisions of the Grenville Province to the subsurface in Southern Ontario . . . . . 40 15. Precambrian basement in Michigan,, after Kellog (1971). . 41 Table l* Summary of Magnetic Susceptibility Measurements in CGS Units x 1CT5 ...... 36

1 J vii

ABSTRACT

The Precambrian basement In southern Ontario is part of the Canadian

Shield and is overlain by Paleozoic rocks with a maximum thickness of

1AOO m. The basement physiography is dominated by a northeast-southwest

paleotopographic ridge which is made up of the Algonquin Arch and the

Findlay Arch. These arches are separated by a low lying area called the

Chatham Sag. The arch system also separates two Paleozoic basins -the

Michigan Basin and the Appalachian Basin.

The evaluation of drilling records for 563 holes that penetrate the

Precambrian basement has been used to produce a structural contour map

of the basement surface, which outlines the shape and size of the arches

and also identifies the existence of some smaller paleotopographic highs

and lows. Samples of basement rocks for 341 holes for which samples

exist have been examined petrographically, chemically and magnetically

to identify the rock type and produce a lithological map for buried

Precambrian basement. I-ferr^s-esjCiaiated that- J2ie rock type distribution

for the basement is: granite and syenite gneiss 67%, granodiorite gneiss A 4%, metagabbro 32, clastic metasedlmentary rocks 182, marble 72, other 12.

No evidence has been found to indicate the presence of metavolcanic rock.

Magnetic anomaly patterns indicate regional trends are northeast-southwest

4 as is the general trend in the exposed Grenville rovince. The tectonic subdivisions of the Grenville can be projected to the subsurface.

THE GEOLOGY OF THE PRECAMBRIAN BASEMENT IN SOUTHERN ONTARIO by A. Turek and R.N. Robinson 1984 INTRODUCTION

Southern Ontario (Fig. 1) is underlain by Paleozoic rocks which are up to 1400 m thick, and have been deposited unconfonnably on a Precambrian basement. This basement is the continuation of the Canadian Shield. Drilling records exist for approximately 15,000 wells that have been drilled in southern Ontario over the last 70 years, principally in connection with oil and gas exploration and exploitation. Of the above wells there are about 1,200 that penetrate the Cambrian and Ordovician strata and 563 wells that penetrate the Precambrian basement. The wells that penetrate the basement provide information on depth to basement and also provide samples, in the form of cores and chips, of the Precambrian rocks. The objectives of this study were to produce a structural contour map of the buried Precambrian surface and also from the examination of core and chip samples to produce a lithologic map of the buried Precambrian shield.

Well log records and drill hole samples are kept by the Petroleum

Division of the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources in London. From the well log records information was abstracted for all holes that pene trate the basement. Information on the location of the hole, collar elevation, and depth to basement was used to construct a structural contour map for the Precambrian surface, which is Map l (in pocket).

Samples, as cores and chips, are in storage for 341 of the holes that penetrate the basement. There are core samples for 19 holes and chip samples for the rest of the holes; the average basement penetration is 11 m. All samples of basement rocks were examined under a binocular l University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario. Manuscript approved by John Wood, Section Chief, Precambrian Geology Section, February S, 19^4. This report is published by permission of V.G. Milne, Director, Ontario Geological Survey. o* (Og c o -H 4J (T3 O O

(U M (O

3 4J

D*© 3 microscope to identify the rock type. In addition 49 thin sections and 59 chemical analyses were used to further assist in the rock type iden tification. For the chip samples thin sections were made from an epoxy mount of the chips. For the purpose of producing a lithologic map of the basement the number of rock types was reduced to the following broad categories: granite gneiss, syenite gneiss, granodiorite gneiss, meta- gabbro, amphibolite, clastic metasedimentary rocks and marble. The dis tribution of granitic and syenitic gneisses is very intermixed, but the other rock units occur in discrete areas and form mappable units. Measurement of magnetic susceptibility on selected chip samples and examination of a magnetic anomaly map for southwestern Ontario were also used in the preparation of the lithology map. The distribution of the different rock units was assigned chiefly on the basis of drill hole sample identification. The lithology map is May 2 (in pocket). There has been no previous systematic and comprehensive study of the Precambrian basement in southern Ontario. Definitive work on the geology of southwestern Ontario is that of Bringham (1971), which is primarily concerned with the Paleozoic rocks, but it discusses the Precambrian structural features and gives a structural countour map of the basement. A magnetic survey for southwestern Ontario was done by Nwachukwu (1964) and provides a magnetic anomaly map of the basement. Robinson (1980) produced the first lithologic map for the basement in the Windsor, Chatham, Sarnia region; based on the examination of drill hole samples. Essentially this was a pilot study for this project. A lithologic map of the buried Precambrian basement in Michigan, based on geophysical data was produced by Kellog (1971). ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The NTS base maps were provided by the Surveys and Mapping, lands and Waters Group, Ministry of Natural Resources. The chemical analyses reported in this study were done by Technical Services laboratories Ltd. Drill log and samples for one well were provided by Mr. B. Semec of Ontario Hydro.

We gratefully acknowledge the help and advice of Dr. P. Palonen, Mrs. R. Booth-Horst, Mr. P. Wright and Mr. I. Cameron of the Ministry of Natural Resources in London. We also thank Mr. D. Turek for the computer processing and programming for this project. METHODOLOGY

WeU Log Piles Records containing information for approximately 15,000 wells

drilled in southern Ontario are kept by the Ministry of Natural Resources in London. Prom these records information was abstracted regarding those well holes that penetrate the Precambrian basement.

Computer Methods \ An Apple II+ micro computer was used to enter information on all basement holes. The information recorded was as follows: 1) Name of well [ 2) County and Township wherein well was located ^j? .J1 - L A \SA l 3) Longitude and latitude of above .© jr ,. \ 4) Collar elevation (above mean sea level) 5) Depth to basement and penetration 6) Sample tray location number 7) Comments, e.g., rock type, if recorded. This data file is listed In part in Appendix A. Originally infor mation on 603 holes was extracted from the well log files. Some of the holes recorded were known not to be basement holes but were considered useful for minimum depth control. However j there were some duplicate entries and some holes that were subsequently found not to be basement holes. When these werei eliminated the file contained a listing of 563 holes that pen e tr a t eCv the basement. A computer file was invaluable in selective retrieval of data. 6

It was possible, for example, to retrieve hole information by County, longitude and Latitude, which was helpful in the plotting of the hole location. The well log files contain information in both imperial and metric units, this was standardized to metric. To help locate the samples the sample tray numbers were arranged consecutively which greatly expedited the search for samples in the core racks. The mar ginal notes for Map l (in pocket) were prepared from this file.

The examination of core and chip samples and the identification of the rock type was recorded and formed a second data file. This is given in Appendix B, which contains rock types for 341 holes for which samples were available.

Structural Contour Map The holes that penetrate the basement were plotted on 1:250,000 NTS t: base maps. The depths to basement were contoured to produce the struc tural comntour map for the Precambrian surface (Map l , in pocket) . - Though there are 563 holes to basement, Map l is based on 519 holes. It was not possible to locate some of the holes accurately, as there have been changes in township boundaries and the old maps are no longer available, also the records did not contain longitude and latitude locations.

Lithology -

The lithology map (Map 2, in pocket) is based on the identification of basement samples for 341 holes, for which samples exist in the core lab of the Ministry of Natural Resources in London.

Core and chip samples were examined under a binocular microscope to identify the rock type. Thin sections were prepared for 49 samples 7

to confirm rock identification. For chip samples thin sections were made from an epoxy mount of the chips. Of the 341 holes for which samples are available only 19 are core samples - all other are chip samples. In addition to thin sections 59 samples were chemically analyzed for major and trace element content. The rock type identification is given in Appendix A and B, and the petrographic description in Appendic C. Drill logs for holes where more than one rock type was identified, and there was sufficient sample material present, are given in Appendix D. The chemical analyses are listed in Appendix E. Rock type identification of core samples, especially with the aid of a thin section, is relatively easy. On the other hand the identifi cation of rock type from chip samples is more difficult. However, chip samples are actual rock fragments and not individual mineral grains. In identifying clastic metasedimentary rocks the presence of rounded quartz grains was considered a diagnostic criterion. Chemical analyses were a further aid here. For example, high CaO and low Na-0 and K-O are character

istic of metasedimentary rocks. The areal distribution assigned to the different rock types as shown on Map 2 is ^"arbitrary. Most of the boundaries are mechanically drawn in a manner similar to the drawing of contours. The large metasedimentary areas, based on several drill hole intersections, are thought to be of reasonably reliable dimensions. However, those areas based on one hole are obviously speculative. The magnetic anomaly map of Nwachukwu (1964) supports the existence of certain rock types, such as gabbroic and vfcy" metasedimentary rocks, it is, however, not/rielpful in outlining the extent of such rocks. 8

Magnetic Susceptibility Magnetic susceptibility of most of the chip samples was measured using a Bison 3101A instrument. The results are given in Appendix B. The purpose of this measurement was to obtain another parameter that would be a diagnostic of the rock type. There is a correlation between ynlgerclj ^ the mafic/content of trkie rock and its magnetic susceptibility. But, petrographic examination is considered to be a preferred method of rock identification. Nevertheless, the magnetic susceptibility may prove useful and relevant to subsequent surface or airborne magnetic surveys. BASEMENT STRUCTURE AND PHYSIOGRAPHY

The structural and physiographic features of the Basement that can be deduced from the depth to basement information from 519 holes are es sentially large scale features. The examination of drill core samples shows that most rocks are gneissic. The foliation has an average dip of 500 , but ranges between 30 0-80 0 . Presumably the trend of foliation is northeast as would be expected for this part of the Precambrian shield and it is also the dominant trend of magnetic anomalies as shown by Nwachukwu (1964). Major folds cannot be outlined by the distribution of the different rock types. There is, however, a northeast-southwest trend to the distribution of the metasedlmentary rocks.

Algonquin and Findlay Arch System The dominant feature of the Precambrian basement is a northeast- southwest topographic high which is made up of the Algonquin Arch and the Findlay Arch. Fig. 2 is a summary of the major features of the Precambrian basement. The Algonquin Arch extends from the exposed Precambrian shield north of Lake Simcoe to about Chatham. The Findlay Arch extends from the Ohio-Michigan border in the United States also to about Chatham. These arches separate two Paleozoic basins, the Michigan Basin to the northwest and the Appalachian Basin to the southeast. The Chatham area between the two arches is commonly known as the Chatham Sag, and the maximum depth to basement is -1200 m below sea level. The arch system has been recognized as early as 1854 by William Logan. Bringham (1971) has summarized some of the views on the origin zCO l 4* 9

•S. l cuO o

CM O a d s

W

C4

O 11 of the arch system. There is no concensus with regards to the age and origin of this feature, it may be a Precambrian topographic remnant, or be the result of subsidence of the Michigan basin and could be penecon temporaneous with Paleozoic deposition, or a combination of both. How ever, the distribution of the Cambrian rocks as shown by B r ing ham (1971) show Cambrian isopach lines controlled by the Algonquin Arch where no Cambrian sediments exist, but the Findlay Arch, which is a deeper feature, is covered by Cambrian deposits. The next stratigraphic unit, Upper Ordovician Trenton-Black River groups no longer appears to reflect the basement features, the isopach lines trend northeast-southwest and thus it appears that Ordovician deposition was controlled by the outline of the Michigan Basin. The shape of the arches as shown in Fig. 2 is defined by the -875 m and -975 m contour lines. These are the lowest (i.e., greatest depth) contour lines that show the closure of the arches. This outline of the shape of the arches is different from that given by Bringham (1971).

Topographic Highs and Lows Fig. 2 identifies several paleotopographic highs and lows. These- are as follows: M y 1. Salem tarlgh, at -250 m below sea level is a 400 m high promon tory, relative to the surrounding paleotopgraphy, and is outlined by the -400 m contour. This high is postulated from 4 holes. The western side of this high shows a steeply dipping surface and this may be a fault.

2. Kincardine ^ gh is at -300 m below sea level and relative to X \ the surrounding terrain it is 400/m high. The existence of this high is postulated from only l hole, and hence reliability is .uncertain. It may be part of the Salem high separated by an erosional valley or a fault g r abb en. Ux 3. Strathroy /LOW is the deepest depression in the study area at -1200 m below sea level and relative to surrounding terrain it is a -325 m depression. Evidence for this is only l hole. Adjacent to this, contour intensity trending northeast, based on 4 holes, may indicate the presence of a fault scarp having a northeast-southwest trend. 4. Gosfield iflgh^ is minor 25 m high area on the Findley Arch. fr ©H 5. Brantford ^jfi-gh is at -400 m below sea level and it is about 0s0 200 m above surrounding terrain. It is based on 2 holes. 6. Hamilton 2bw is at -775 m below sea level and it is a 225 m depression, based on l hole.. 7. Edwards hlow is at -775 m below sea level, relatively it is a 100 m depression based on 4 holes. However, this area is sparsely drilled and hence reliability for this feature is low. ^ ^ f/ The Salem ^(igh, Strathroy ^w and the Electric lault are shown in plan view and in cross section in Fig. 3 to Fig. 9 (the rock types shown on the cross sections are pattern coded as in Fig . 10) .

Faults

Bringham (1971) discusses,4 known basement faults, the Electric

, the Dover /ault andthe Clearville horst. /\ The Electric Fault is a major east-west trending fault with a vertical dip. T4wUr^ f dllll

14

o z 08 ~

3t* f* * -3' . -g l "

cd CM O fi a •*4 f4 ** C •8 5 cd -P e •O Si cd cd aa M o o

O -H* c g O >

Q a o Ut

16

l t f t l t l L

i fcfl O O tO l

18

l t t l t L l f

-5 4 O "g a S

•SO

4^A ot*

OH G o O -H

o So •eat-4 cSH (O o -C fH t* aj o ** 3 c- o - i-io > otTk "S ^ w O CO M aO oK ,- aa o 09 e T—i—r o fc. o O o 00 19

LAKE ST.CLAIR

Fig. 9. Map of geology in the area of the Electric Fault. This map is redrawn from Map 2 (in pocket) to show the apparent sinistral 3 km displacement of the body of clastic metasedimentary rocks (6a) along the fault. 20 j occupies the Chatham Sag, which may have formed as the erosional ex- ( l\ pression of the fault. The Electric Fault extends from Lake St. Glair east to Lake Erie. Maximum vertical displacement on the fault, as determined from Paleozoic rocks, is 100 m, therefore as a Precambrian fault 100 m would be the minimum displacement. This fault was previously i thought to be a normal fault with no horizontal displacement, ©but the i geological map Fig. 9, shows a possible sinistral movement along the fault of approximately 3 km as can be seen by the displacement of the i body of clastic metasedimentary rocks. This area is penetrated by 6 holes very close to the fault and the apparent displacement of the metasedimentary body is considered to be well documented. Of course, f it must be acknowledged that the left handed movement on the Electric -f .fault shown in Fig. 9 could be the result of normal faulting depending ! i on the dip of the metasedimentary rocks. This is the only instance in ; . .1 this study where a fault can be recognized by an apparent displacement j of the rocks. The Clearville Fault Block is a horst bounded by two , subvertical normal faults striking N110W, with a maximum vertical dis placement of 60 m, measured by the displacement of Paleozoic rocks. (

The Dover Fault, presumed to be a reverse fault, strikes N720 W and dips - 500 S. Vertical displacement is 25 m to 35 m, again as inferred from displacement of Paleozoic strata. These faults were initially identi- , fied in Paleozoic rocks and extended into the Precambrian. The faults are thought to be Precambrian in age, with periods of movement during j

Paleozoic time. The faults are shown in Fig. 2. The Clearville horst and the Dover fault do not show up as topographic features on the J 21 basement surface probably becausef- the drilling information is insuffi-- i cient. However, the Electric/fault is a linear topographic feature on ^^ the basement surface. The linear trend and high density of the contour lines adjacent to V* the Salem^igh (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) and the Strathroy Low (Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) , leads to the speculation that these linear features may be fault related. Cross sections (Fig. 4 and Fig. 5), when compared with, the cross section for the known Electric fault (Fig. 7 and Fig. 8) , show a significantly larger topographic expression. However, it must be re cognized that these features may be erosional in origin. For example, the depression separating the Salem and Kincardine highs (Fig. 4) could possibly be a graVben but it could also be a river eroded valley. Part of this area is composed of metasedimentary rocks which may have been differentially eroded.

GEOLOGY

There are 341 holes that penetrate the basement for which samples are available, 19 of these are core samples, the rest are chip samples. Several holes have intersected more than l rock type, consequently 406 rock type identifications was made in this study. The frequency of the different rock types is as follows: granite 422, syenite 252, granodi orite 42, gabbro 32, clastic metasedimentary rocks 182, marble 72, other *^12. The above frequency is probably a good estimate of the areal dis tribution of the above rock units. The lithology map (Map 2 in pocket) is also shown as Fig. 10, with the simplification in that granitic and l l l l l t f V l i l l l i l l l J-i J-r -I.i J-. *JI2T^ oa ;: "ri T -rt . tfr 4- &JH- -r- *r -r 23 syenitlc gneisses have been combined as these rocks are found to be in termixed in their distribution.

Precambrian Regolith

Basement core samples examined show weathering from 3 cm to 3m. There is a direct correlation between the amount of mafic minerals in the rock and the thickness of the regolith. It is therefore inferred that the regolith is an in situ weathered product and can be called a saprolith. This type of weathering would be expected in regions of tropical weathering. Irving (1979) reports paleolatitudes for the Grenville province based on paleomagnetic evidence. The data for the period 950 Ma to 600 Ma indicates an average paleolatitude of 270 -9 and therefore supports the observation that the weathered Precambrian surface * formed in a tropical climate.

Rock Types For the purposes of this study the various rock types identified, as listed in Appendix A and B, have been grouped into 7 units as follows:

Map Rock Unit Compos it ionally equivalent to 1. Granite gneiss

2. Granodiorite gneiss Granodiorite,. tonalite

3. Syenite gneiss Syenite, quartz syenite, alkali feldspar syenite, quartz alkali feldspar syenite, monzonite, quartz monzonite 4. Metagabbro Gabbro, quartz gabbro, diorite, quartz diorite, monzogabbro, quartz monzogabbro, anorthosite, quartz anorthosite 5. Amphibolite Amphibole rich rock with minor feldspar, biotite, quartz 2.4

Map Rock Unit Compos i tionally equivalent to 6a. Clastic metase- sandstone, arkose, greywacke, argillite, sedimentary rocks quartzite, schists. 6b. Marble pure to impure crystalline carbonate rocks, may contain Ca and Mg silicate minerals.

The igneous and crystalline silicate metamorphic rocks are classified according to the quartz-alkali feldspar-plagioclase ternary diagram of Streckeisen (1973) shown in Fig. 11. It must be recognized that there is a semantics problem in naming the basement rocks as textural features and contact relations of the rocks are not known in most cases. A rock having the composition of a granite may be a plutonic Igneous rock or may be a metamorphic rock of undeter- minate origin. This study has adopted metamorphic rock terminology, but this does not preclude the possibility that there are true intrusive rocks in the basement. While foliation and gneissosity are widespread, several unfoliated granite, syenite and gabbro samples have been observed. In the examination of drill core samples a total of 170 m of core has been seen. With few exceptions the rocks are foliated, varying from poorly developed preferred orientation of mineral grains to well developed schistosity or gneissose banding. Foliations in the cores dip between 3O0 and 800 to the core axis with an average dip of 500 . These foliations probably trend in a northeast direction, since magnetic anomalies (Fig. 12) in the study area generally trend northeast, and the regional trends for most of the Grenville province are northeast.

Slickensides have been observed on joint surfaces in holes #38, //39, and //114. The slickensides are parallel or subparallel to the core axis, 25

o

Fig. 11. Basis of classification for crystalline silicate rocks, as used in this study. The rock units are: granite gneiss -l, l 1 , 2, 3©; syenite gneiss -6, 6©, 7, 7©, 8, 8 f ; granodiorite gneiss - 4, 5©; metagabbro -9, 9 1 , 10, 10*. (Based on Streckeisen, 1973). 26 and may be related to faulting in the vicinity of these holes. Holes #38 and #39 are in close proximity to the Clearville Horst, and hole #114 is close to the Electric Fault. The core from hole #39 also con tains a zone of mylonite l m thick, parallel to the foliation in the rest of that core.

Granite-gneiss Granite-gneiss is the most commonly observed rock type found in .the study area. 165 holes intersect granite gneiss, 159 at the Precambrian surface, comprising 462 of the holes in this study. Unlike other rock types mapped, the granitic rocks are not of local distribution, but are found dispersed over the entire map area. Hole #603 intersects 84 m of albite granite, very homogeneous except for small mafic portions which may be xenoliths. The average modal mineralogical composition of the granitic rocks observed is as follows: quartz 302, alkali feldspar 542, plagioclase (An 04 - An 14) 112, biotite 42, hornblende 12. The granitic gneisses in hand samples are orange-pink to grey in colour. Grain size is medium (2 mm - 4 mm) to coarse pegmatitic. Most samples are foliated, the foliation varying from poorly developed orien tation of mafic minerals to gneissose migmatitic banding. Migmatitic granites are composed of dark layers (10 cm.- 30 cm thick) rich in biotite and amphibole alternating with light coloured mafic Deficient layers of the same thickness. Pegmatitic granites observed in cores are dikes 1.5 m in thickness, cutting the foliation at a small angle. The pegmatite dike from hole #538 contains large grains of magnetite 2 cm - 3 cm in size. Many of the chip samples observed contained rock fragments which show no 27

foliation. Foliation in core samples dips between 30" and 800 . In thin section the granitic gneisses are composed of quartz, orthoclase, microcline, plagioclase (An 04 - An 14), biotite and horn blende. Accessory minerals are muscovite, apatite, epidote, zircon, calcite, and opaque minerals. Textures are allotriomorphic granular to hypidiomorphic granular, medium grained. There were no porphyritic samples observed. Several thin sections show alteration of biotite and hornblende to chlorite and alteration of plagioclase to sericite.

Syenite Gneiss Syenite gneiss, like granite gneiss, forms a major portion of the rocks observed in this study. 92 samples have been identified as syenite, comprising 74J5 of the holes in this study. For the purpose of simplifi cation, syenitic gneisses in this discussion include rocks compositionally equivalent to monzonite* (fields 8 and 8 f in Fig. 11). There were no feldspathoidal syenites found in the study area although these rock types are not uncommon in the exposed Central Metasedimentary Belt of the Grenville province. The average modal mineralogical composition of the syenite gneisses observed is as follows: quartz 122J, alkali feldspar 67%, plagioclase (An 08) 162!, biotite 4Z, hornblende 12. As .hand samples syenitic gneisses are typically red-orange to pink in colour. Grain size is medium (2 mm - 4 mm). Foliation is poorly developed to absent in core samples. In thin sections the essential components of the syenitic gneisses observed are orthoclase, microcline, plagioclase (An 08), quartz, bio tite, and hornblende. Accessory minerals are apatite, calcite, and 28 zircon. Hole //115 contains a quartz monzonite gneiss that has been almost completely altered to kaolinite and sericite, making identifi cation of feldspars Impossible. Textures are allotriomorphic granular to hypidiomorphic granular, medium grained. Sample #115 is cataclastic

allotriomorphic granular; quartz and feldspar grains are Jbigl* fractured

and biotite grains are bent.

Granodiorite Granodioritlc gneiss is not an abundant rock type in the study area. Only 15 holes intersect this rock unit, 13 at the Precambrian surface,

comprising 4% of the holes in the study. For the purpose of simplifica tion, rocks compositionally equivalent to tonalites have been grouped together with granodiorites (fields 4 and 5 in Fig. 11). The granodio rite gneisses tend to occur in small localized areas as can be seen on the lithology map (Fig. 10). The average modal mineralogy of granodio- ritic gneiss is as follows: quartz 2935, alkali feldspar 14%, plagioclase (An 19) 49%, biotite 3%, hornblende 5!fc. The two other occurrences are insufficiently covered by drilling to prove or disprove this relationship,

Granodioritic gneisses observed in hand samples are pink to grey in colour. Grain size is medium to coarse (2 mm - 10 mm). Foliation is well developed in most samples due to the alignment and/or concentration

of mafic minerals into gneissic layers. Foliation dips range between 400 and 700 .

In thin section the essential minerals of the granodiorite gneisses are quartz, plagioclase (An 18 - 20), microcline, biotite, and hornblende, Accessory minerals are calcite, apatite, zircon, and magnetite. Texture 29 is allotriomorphic granular, medium grained.

Metagabbro Metagabbro and allied rock types are intersected by 7 holes, and constitutes 12 of the holes in this study. Gabbro in this discussion includes dlorltes and anorthosites, and covers fields 9, 9 f , 10, and 10© in Fig. 4. The occurrence of gabbro appears to be spatially related to the clastic metasedimentary. rocks. These occurrences show up as magnetic highs on the magnetics map (Fig. 11). The lithology map (Fig. 10 and Map 2, in pocket) shows 6 areas of gabbro, 4 of which are adjacent to bodies of metasedimentary rocks. The average modal mineralogy of the metagabbro in this study is as follows: quartz 92, alkali feldspar 32, plagioclase (An 18) 74Z, biotite 132, hornblende 12. In hand samples the metagabbro is grey to black in colour. Grain size is medium (2 mm 4 mm). Foliation is absent or poorly developed in core samples. In thin section the essential components of the metagabbros are plagioclase^(An 18), orthoclase, quartz, hornblende, and biotite. Accessory minerals are apatite, sphene, zircon, epidote, and micro cline. Textures are hypidiomorphic granular, medium grained.

Amphibolite Amphibolite was encountered in only 3 holes (#17, #410, #573) which are widely separated from each other. The amphibole content is variable but high, 452, 752, 902 respectively. These rocks could be called horn- 30 blende gneisses as they also contain plagioclase, biotite, and quartz. It is thought as unlikely that these amphibolites may represent mafic metavolcanic rocks because ot their very limited distribution and com position. The average modal mineralogical composition is as follows: quartz 52:, plagioclase (An 20) 122, biotite 1021, amphibole 69%, garnet 4J&. Amphibolite hand samples are dark green to black in colour. Grain size is fine to medium (0.5 mm to 2 mm). All amphibolite samples ob served are chip samples, thus foliation dips are indeterminate. Folia tion in Individual rock chips is well developed in sample #410, absent in sample #573, and moderate in #317. Essential components of ampnibelites as seen in thin sections, are amphibole, plagioclase (An 17 - An 22) biotite, quartz, and garnet. Accessory minerals are calcite and opaques.

Clastic Metasedimentary Rocks

Clastic metasedlmentary rocks are the third most abundant rock type in the map area. Of the 63 holes that intersect these rocks, 56 are sandstone, arkose, argillite, and quartzite, and 16 are biotite chlorite schists. The areas of metasediments show up as magnetic lows on the magnetics map. There are two large metasedimentary areas north of London

(Fig. 10), the northern one corresponds to a magnetic low, while there is no magnetic survey that covers the southern area. It may be that these two areas are contiguous, however, there are three holes that intersect granite and one hole that intersects gabbro lying between the two meta sedimentary bodies. There are several other smaller bodies of metasedi- 31 mentary rocks which form a linear pattern just north of Lake Erie, and may be remnants of a metasedlmentary belt that extended from St.

Catherines west to Erieau and Wallaceburg. The average modal mineral ogical composition of the metasedlmentary rocks is as follows: Quartzite - quartz 962, alkali feldspar 22, plagioclase 12,

biotite 12. Arkose - quartz 532, alkali feldspar 302, plagioclase 62, biotite 52, amphibole 22, chlorite 41. Schist - quartz 282, alkali feldspar 172, plagioclase 42, biotite

312, amphibole 52, chlorite 122, garnet 12, phlogopite 22. The appearance in hand samples of metasedimentary rocks is variable. Metasandstones are generally pink-orange and fine grained (0.5 mm to l mm). Metaarkoses are pink-brown and fine to medium grained (l mm to 4 mm). Metaargillites. are blue to grey-black and very fine grained

(0.5 mm). Quartzites are light green to orange to white, fine to medium grained (l mm to 5 mm). Schists are dark brown to black, with a well developed schistosity and in many cases rounded quartz grains between laminae of biotite and chlorite. Sample #3 is a calcareous sandstone with 10Z glauconite. Sample #211 is a white quartzite overlying or cut by a quartz vein containing minor amounts of sphalerite and pyrite. For thin section descriptions of the metasedimentary rocks see Appendix C.

Marble Marble was intersected in 30 holes. The distribution of the marbles is closely related to the distribution of clastic metasedimentary rocks (Fig. 10). One large area of marble runs north from Brantford up to Guelph. Two other areas of marble were delineated, one near Sarnia lies 32 on the eastern side of a body of clastic metasediment s, the other is located just north of Markham and may be an extension of a belt of. marble that lies to the north-east in the exposed Grenville Province.

Marbles, as hand samples, are generally white, coarse grained (4 mm to 15 mm) mineralogic ally calcite and /or dolomite. Impure marbles are generally finer grained and green or pink in colour. Sample #390, a core from Hastings county, shows well developed sedimentary banding dipping at 5O0 to core axis. Minerals identified as minor constituents in the marbles are diopside, phlogopite, muscovite, graphite, apatite, quartz, and pyrite. Sample #572 contains a large amount of© quartz and alkali feldspar, possibly the result of contamination by caving of the hole. Sample #398d is composed of diopside, plagioclase (An 14), biotite, hornblende, quartz, and calcite, and may be the product of granulite facies metamorphism of an impure calcareous rock (Jackson, 1970). This sample is overlain by marble. The essential components of the marbles as seen in thin sections, are calcite and/or dolomite. Accessory minerals are diopside, apatite, muscovite, epidote, phlogopite, quartz, plagioclase, orthoclase, graphite, and pyrite.

Chemical Analysis 59 samples were analyzed for major, minor and trace element con centrations by argon plasma emission, plus loss on ignition. The results are given in Appendix E. Average major element concentrations for each rock type are not significantly different from the established averages. Slight devia- 33

tlons from the averages can be seen In lower SiO. concentrations and higher CaO and MgO concentrations. Loss on Ignition Is also high In most cases, Indicating contamination of the sample by Paleozoic lime stones and dolomites due to caving of the hole during drilling. Ab normally high AJ-9^3 contents are attributed to contamination of the sample by shale fragments. Consistently low values were obtained for

Co, Cd, Mo, and Sb. There are no anomalous Cu, Ni, Co, values obtained for the gabbro samples analyzed, and no Cu or Mo anomalous values were obtained for the granite and granodiorite samples analyzed. The high Zn concentration (204 ppm) in sample 449b, a marble, is of interest and may indicate possible zinc mineralization.

Magnetic Characteristics of the Basement

Nwachukwu (1964) produced a magnetic anomaly map for southwestern

Ontario, which reflects the geology of the basement. This map was pro duced in part from compilation of previous surveys and there is great variability in the detail of the different surveys. Nevertheless, the magnetics map, Fig. 12, shows a northeast-southwest structural trend

characteristic of the Grenville province. There is good correlation between magnetic highs and the occurrence of gabbros, also there is some correlation between magnetic lows and occurrence of metasedimentary rocks. However, it has been found that the magnetic anomaly is not help ful in locating rock type boundaries. As an aid to identifying rock type from chip samples the magnetic susceptibility of the chip sample was measured. The results are given Pig. 12. Magnetic anomaly map, simplified after Mv:ach.ukr.ni (1964). Contour inter-ral is 100 35 in Table l, Fig. 13 and Appendix B. There are some apparent differences in magnetic susceptibilities between the different rock types but in practice this does not appear to be a diagnostic method of rock identi fication. However, this data may be useful for subsequent magnetic surveys.

Age of the Basement Isotopic age determinations indicate that the basement belongs to the Grenville province, however, in the subsurface as well as in the exposed part of the Grenville older survival ages exist. Wanless jet al. (1965) reports 2 K-Ar biotite ages of 920 Ma and 895 Ma for basement samples from Brant and Kent Counties. For the basement in southern Michigan and northern Ohio Lidiak et aJL (1966) reports 8 biotite ages by K-Ar and Rb-Sr which range between 840 -970 Ma. Basement samples from Manitoulin Island dated by Van Schmus et al. (1975) give a Rb-Sr isoch- tron age of 1454 Ma and a U-Pb zircon age of 1500 Ma for a quartz mon zonite pluton, while samples of an older gneiss yield Rb-Sr ages that scatter between 1600 - 1775 Ma. Turek and Robinson (1982) report a whole rock isochron age for basement samples from southwestern Ontario of 1560 140 Ma for 6 samples. Three other samples register ages of 1830 Ma, 915 Ma and 670 Ma. The 1560 Ma and 1830 Ma ages are probably survival ages, they fall in the 1500 - 1800 Ma age group for Ontario Gneiss Segment IIIA of Wynne-Edwards (1972). The 915 Ma age is a typical Grenvillian age while the 670 Ma is probably related to move ment along the Electric fault as the sample comes from hole #114 which is close to the Electric fault. f-t P- f! 00 M CM * * ea CM CM S

CO w tn o\ CD i-* * * *^4 ^ r* -a- * co x: c vO H 0 o 'o SB CO •^ S (Q H 41 3 9 o 44 OJ CO 41 -H 44 ^ O) M 1 t-t 6^ O 44 g Co -*"? f' . 4) JD S M (0 > O CO cj * o* ^r NO CM ja O M * \f\ 9 * 0} CJ H 41 - in c\ co e 4) 4) e 1-4 44 cj3 liJea 1-4 03 "O *-l 44 S -H io e 01 00 u 4) CO M (44 e •a uP 4) 3 4J ea O 4) 4) i•2* * *p4 4) o *-* V4 f™4 X U 0 ' *^* NO ^ ua ^ r^ * * e Cd 1-4 A -H \Q *J* 4) *J t"4 ea jfi r-4 (H 4) 03 -* O C. .3 S "H 4 4) O. ea 4) ^2 O CO 4) CO 3 u 4) CO •^ 3 o O en -* ea ^4 1-4 ^ 44 O 09 4) O CO CM •C C c CO CO iH Q M? ^2 Z U

*4* 0 - ea 3 X 4) O M 44 CO ST i-4 a T^ ^f * * ea g C NO CM ^ B 4) og -3 X c CQ CQ ea CO c 4) 1* 1-4 -r vo m CO C {v| * * (a f*^ CM V\ ea ^4 r-4 f^ 01 CJ 1—4 C. s 3) C T3 O m u-t o)0] eaP "T-*u O *"4 , T3 (Q ** O.' C C -rt 0) •5 (Q CQ ^ 14 O ea 3J LJ (U O z co x en a z •H 4* O* O O ea 2 * 03 C&

•HO Saj "i ** i: 6 *S E "a o 2 c "*" O g "S•H o** ^a ^ •H Q} Pi O

S S 2 S ** tp "o ^**.O (O C o

O C ' Q •S * B) p a *2 •o 40 b o t* ea r •H 111 ' l -l S3 e < 2 i

o O fi i 04 -a i i r i o 2 oe e\4o -~o 313 ^rs -10 H3OQ!f o — 5 - S 3 c j 3 c^o ~o

40 38

Metamorphic Grade No diagnostic mineral assemblages have been observed to pin point the grade of metamorphism. Sample //398d contains plagioclase, diopside, biotite, quartz, calcite and hornblende. Such an assemblage is character istic of impure calcareous rocks metamorphosed to granulite facies (Jackson, 1970). Sample #3 contains glauconite, indicating a maximum metamorphic grade of lower greenschist. Possibly this sample is not Precambrian but basal Cambrian, however, this glauconite bearing rock is overlain by a pegmatite. It is difficult to envisage such a low grade of metamorphism and, of course, it is possible that the pegmatite in hole 3 is a boulder lying on a Cambrian glauconitic sandstone, or somehow the sandstone is Cambrian but in a topographic trap and is found lower in the hole. The general metamorphic grade for the exposed Grenville is amphibolite facies, and It is expected that this is the general grade of metamorphism in the basement. As there are local variations in the in tensity of metamorphic grade In the exposed Grenville, local variations can be expected in the basement.

Regional Correlations

The Precambrian basement of southern Ontario is an extention of the

exposed Grenville province of the Canadian Shield. It is difficult to extrapolate the geology of the exposed shield to the buried basement be cause of a lack of drilling in the areas adjacent to the exposed shield. A body of mixed clastic and carbonate metasedimentary rocks north of

Trenton is on strike with a belt of marble exposed at the surface in Marmora township to the north. An occurrence of marble north of Markham 39 may be part of another belt of marble exposed at the surface in Galway township to the northeast. The occurrence of marble appears to be one of the key characteristics of the Central Metasedimentary Belt of Wynne Edwards (1972) shown in Pig. 14. Thus, the occurrence of marble in the southern portion of the study area, in association with clastic metasedimentary rocks indicates that the Central Metasedimentary Belt may extend further to the southwest, as far west as Sarnia and as far south as Erie au. The belt may be continuous but the large number of holes intersecting granite and syenite between intersections of meta- sedimentary rocks seem to indicate otherwise. The large body of clastic metasedimentary rocks near Wingham does not contain any marble, and is probably part of the Ontario Gneiss Segment of Wynne-Edwards (1972), Fig. 14. The Ontario Gneiss Segment is shown in Fig. 14 curving southwards through Lambton and Kent Counties, which are dominantly syenitic in composition (Robinson, 1980).

The Grenville Front Tectonic Zone of Wynne-Edwards (1972) can also be extended into the subsurface. While most of this zone underlies

Lake Huron it also curves southwards and underlies Essex County. This hypothesis would be consistent with the magnetic pattern for Essex

County (Fig. 12). The observed pattern here has a northwesterly trend and low magnetic intensity, this is a characteristic of the Grenville

Front Tectonic Zone (Wynne-Edwards, 1972, Van Shmus 1975, Nwachukwu (1965)

Kellog (1971) produced a geological map for the basement of Michigan

(Fig. 15) from interpretation of gravity and magnetic surveys. The map 40

SUPERIOR PROVINCE

SOUTHERN PROVINCE

^.^*. Tectonic subdivision (surfaca /basement)

"""^•f Limit of Paleozoic cover

Proterozoic supracrustal rocks

200 miles

200 km

Pig. 14 Extension of the tectonic subdivisions of the Grenville Province to the subsurface in Southern Ontario. The subdivisions are.those of Wynne-Edwards (1972). la. Southern Foreland Zone; Ib. Superior Foreland Zone; 2. Grenville Front Tectonic Zone; 3a. Ontario Gneiss Segment; 3b. Quebec Gneiss Segment; 4. Central Meta- sedimentary Belt; 5. Central Granulite Terrain. 41

BASEMENT PROVINCE MAP

mrmmves, t ANO OftAMUUTC

C 8WZNVIU.E (0.*-i.Jirj

15 . Precambrian basement in Michigan^ af*ter Kellog 42 is very general and is not comparable in detail with this study.

Kellog (1971) shows a belt of Keweenawan volcanics (Fig. 15) as underlying the area. Such a belt cannot be extended into

Ontario, as basement samples for Essex county are granite, syenite, granodiorite gneisses and very minor clastic metasedimentary rocks.

Furthermore, the magnetic anomaly map (Fig. 12) of Nwachukwu (1964) shows very low magnetic relief for the Windsor area. If the area was underlain by Keweenawan basalts, a high magnetic anomaly would be expected.

ECONOMIC GEOLOGY

The topography of the Precambrian basement is important to oil and gas exploration, as the basal Cambrian rocks are known reservoir rocks, and their areal distribution and thickness is controlled by

Precambrian topography.

The economic potential of the Precambrian rocks themselves should be similar to that for the exposed Grenville province. In the exposed

Grenville there are numerous small occurrences of precious metals, mostly gold", in the metasedimentary-metvolcanic belts of the Central

Metasedimentary Belt. There are also several Pb-Zn occurrences in the marbles of the exposed Grenville, and there is good possibility that the marbles of the basement may also host Pb-Zn mineralization. Sample

//449b, a marble, contains 204 ppm Zn, which is relatively high value and may indicate mineralization in the area.

It is possible that iron formations may exist in the Precambrian 43 basement although there were no indications to suggest the presence of iron formation in the study area. The several gabbro occurrences observed show no sulphides, and the pegmatites observed are of the simple type with no uranium, lithium or rare earth minerala present. There are two interesting occurrences of mineralization that have been found in the basement. Hole #211 (chip samples) intersected at * -764.4 m what is thought to be a quartz vein with pyrite and sphalerite. Hole #538 (core) intersected granite pegmatite containing blebs of mag netite at -210.3 m to -213.3 m and -223.4 m to -224.1 m. The logs for both of these holes are given in Appendix D.

Weathering of the Precambrian has left a saprolith up to 3 m thick. It is possible that lateritic deposits may have formed in the tropical environment present during the period 950 Ma to 650 Ma. Mechanical sorting may in some places have produced placer type deposits. Basement faults may have been conduits for fluid migration, which could lead to mineralization in the overlying Paleozoic rocks. 44

REFERENCES

Bringham, R. J., (1971). Structural geology of southwestern Ontario and southeastern Michigan. Paper 71-2, Ontario Mines and Northern Affairs, Petroleum Resources Section. Irving, E., (1979). Paleopoles and paleolatitudes of North America and spe culations about displaced terrains. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 16, 669-694. Jackson, K. C., (1970). Textbook of Lithology. McGraw Hill Book Company, New York. 552 p. Kellog, R. L., (1971). An aeromagnetic investigation of the southern peninsula of Michigan. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Michigan State University.

Lidiac, E. G. Marvin, R. P., Thomas, H. H., and Bass M. N., (1966).

Geochronology of the midcontinent region, United States - Part 4,

Eastern Area. Journal of Geophysical Research 71, 5427-5438.

Nwachukwu, S. O., (1964). The geological significance of Geomagnetic

measurements in the Lake Huron basin and adjacent areas. Un

published Ph.D. thesis, University of Toronto.

Nwachukwu, S. O., Beck, A. E., Currie, J. B., (1965). Magnetic pro

vinces of Lake Huron and adjacent areas.and their geological

significance. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, 227-235.

Robinson, R. N., (1980). The Precambrian basement in southwestern Ontario. Unpublished B. S. thesis, University of Windsor.

Streckeisen, A. I., O-973). Plutonic rocks, classification and nomen

clature recommended by the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics

of Igneous Rocks. Geotimes, 18, 10, pp. 26-30. 45

Turek, A., and Robinson, R. N. , (1982). Geology and age of the Precambrian basement, in the Windsor, Chatham and Sarnia area, southwestern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences Un prcagt. Vol.tf. M?.^ f /6^7~ (63 *

Van Schmus, W. R., Card, K. D., and Harrower, K. L. (1975}. Geology and age of buri/ied basement rocks, Manitoulin Island, Ontario. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 12, pp. 1175-1189. Wanless, R. K., Stevens, R. D., Lachance, G. R., and Rimsalte, R.H.Y., (1965). Age determinations and geologic studies. Part l - Isotopic ages, Report 5. Canadian Geological Survey Paper 64-17. Wynne-Edwards, H. R., (1972). The Grenville Province, ^n Variations in tectonic styles in Canada. Edited by Price, R. A., and Douglas, R.J.W. Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 11, pp. 263-334. 46

APPENDIX A

Data file of basement holes. The information and format is as follows: Line l - Hole Number; County: Township; Lot; Concession; Latitude; Longitude; Collar Elevation: Depth to Basement -f Penetration, Line 2 - Name of Well; Sample Tray Number. Line 3 etc. - Rock Type (as determined in this study). N.B. The prefix NLZ in the name of the County means there is no longi tude and latitude for that hole and it has not been plotted.

v" \

1 ESSEX MAIDSTONE 13 III 421400 824540 185.3N 1086.6 * 7.6M IMPERIAL ET AL MAIDSTONE 18 III O O 2 ESSEX MAIDSTONE 14 II 421521 824428 183.5)1 1071.6 * .3M BON JASPERSQN-tflLLIAH SIRARD fi O O .3 ESSEX MERSEA 237 NTR 420319 823358 184.1M 1046 * 2.4H IMPERIAL OIL 744 MERSEA 237 WILKINSON H O O PESHATITE76LAUCONITE SDST. (CORE) VII

S ESSEX MALDEN 59 FRONT 420203 830112 176.5M 972-3 * 10M 6.B. LEWS 123 DR. KING fi O O 6 ESSEX TILBURY tt. 14 H 421043 822950 184.4N 1075.6 * 6fl UNION 6AS- IMPERIAL OIL *3 O O BIOT. HNBL. GRANITE 7 ESSEX TILBURY tt 421058 823357 185.3M 1043.3H EU6ENE COSTE l CO. LTD. (VOLCANIC OIL AND 6AS CO.) O O 8 ESSEX ANDERDON 9 VI 420916 830040 180.7M 1079.9 * 3.3H IMPERIAL OIL 733 ET AL BRUNER MOND 11 O O BIOT. CHL. SCHIST /QTZ. SYENITE "

9 ESSEX COLCHESTER S 68 FRONT 415941 825542 223.1H 981.4 * .9M IMPERIAL OIL 732 O O BIOT. GRANODIORITE (CORE)

10 ESSEX COLCHESTER S 14 VI 420450 823234 183.2M 1018.3 * 1.5M CONSOLIDATED WESTERN PETROLEUM COLCHESTER S H O O 6RANODIORITE -

H ESSEX SOSFIELD M 271 NTR 420959 824805 195.4M 1060 * .9H IMPERIAL OIL 1767 tCVP O O QTZ. SYENITE

12 ESSEX SOSFIELD N 271 NTR 420813 824444 194.8H 1045.4 * ,9M IMPERIAL OIL *764 CHP O O GRANITE

13 ESSEX GOSFIELD N 5 VII 420720 824719 194.2J1 1046 * 2.411 IMPERIAL OIL 1787 CHP O O BIOT. GRANITE

14 KENT CHATTAH l 14 GOR 423148 822024 177.IN 1118.3 * 4.8H UNION CHATTfiH t70 IMPERIAL OIL 111 O O SREYHACXE 48

15 KENT DOVER 6 422536 820914 177.IN 1160.3 * 1.5W UNION AND E.P. ROUE - AE CONCUFFE 11 O O CHLQRITIZED 5RANITE

16 KENT DOVER l HIM 422203 822338 175.3H 1147.5 * .3N UNION GAS 12 O O GRANITE

17 KENT DOVER VE 422141 822325 176.5N 1126.2 * 1.5N CENTRAL DEVaOPRENT COMPANY O O GRANITE

18 KENT DOVER HIM 422117 822353 175.9N 1147.5 * 2.7N UNION NATURAL 6AS CO. 19 O O BIOT. AU. FEU). GRANITE

19 KENT DOVER 10 IVE 422329 821855 176.8N 1152.7 * 19.5N DAWN OIL AND 6A5 H EUGENE KINS 11 O O BIOT. AU. FEU. GRANITE 20 KENT DOVER H IVE 422359 821850 177.1N 1150.9 * 6.4H B.A. OIL tl8 O O HNBL. ALK. FEU). 8TZ. SYENITE

21 KENT DOVER 15 XIII 422917 822307 176.5N 1177.1 * 21.3N ADMIRAL OIL 11 O O

22 KENT DOVER 17 VIE 422630 821832 177.4N 1162.5 * 2.7N EUGENE COSTE AND CO. LTD. 17 O O

23 KENT DOVER 18 XIVE 423053 822335 176.511 1200.3 * 5.4N INPERIAL OIL 1152 -UNION ELECTRIC 13 O O

24 KENT DOVER 19 XIVE 423053 822300 176.5H 1212.4 * 2.7N IHPERIAL OIL 199 UNION ELECTRIC *1 O O BIOT. 9TZ. SYENITE

25 KENT HARNICH 4 IV m 421627 815928 177.IN 1237.1 * 5.7ft IMPERIAL OIL 1545 HARWICH 4 O O BIOT. QTZ. TONZC6ABBRO

26 KENT HARNICH 23 VIRTJ 422732 820107 186.5H 1202.7 * 4.2)1 IMPERIAL OIL 4812 O O LEUCO GABBRONORITE /BIOT. SYENITE

27 KENT HOWARD l BF 423032 820350 184.4M 1175.3 * 4.5W BRA5CAN HOWARD 7-l-BF SYENITE

28 KENT HOWARD 11 XII 422514 815046 223.IN 1292.3 * 3M PRENTIS ET AL HOWARD 11-.UI METASEDIMENT 49

29 KENT HOWARD 92 BFLE 422221 815426 185M 1279.5 * 32.9H IMPERIAL OIL 530 - MORPETH 3A O O METASEDIMENT

30 KENT ORFORD XII 423137 815408 193.211 1219.5W TEXACO 13 IMPERIAL ORFORD 2-12 O O METASEDIMENT 31 KENT ORFORD NNR 423047 814444 218.5H 1265.5 * .6?! CAN. ESSEI - JENSEN H O O METASEDIMENT

32 KENT ORFORD 3 SMR 422956 814328 203.6H 1256.3 * 1.2J1 IMPERIAL - UNION - ORFORD 8 - 3 SNR O O FELD. 8T2. SYENITE/BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

33 KENT ORFORD A 423316 815425 192.9N 1212.7H IMPERIAL ORFORD 6 - A O O

34 KENT ORFORD SHR 422934 814407 207.6M 1259.711 CENTAL PIPELINE DUARD 11 O O BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

35 KENT ORFORD X 423152 815123 204.5)1 1230.1 * 1.5H ALLE5HENY 186 O O 36 KENT ORFORD 25 MIR NO 47 423358 815336 195.4M 1208.8 * .6M B. A. MORAVIAN I -R 25 O O BIOT. QH. SYENITE

37 KENT ORFORD 40 MIR 423345 815251 199H 1211.5 * .9N B. A. MORAVIAN I - R 40 O O GRANODIORITE (CORE) .38 KENT ORFORD 55 NTR 422837 814153 197.3M 1238.4 * 7M IMPERIAL OIL 1808 CLEARVILLE 11 O O 6RANQDIORITE (CORE) 39 KENT ORFORD 57 NTR 422823 814221 198.4M 1238.7 * 3.9H IMPERIAL ORFORD 8-57 NTR O O 6RANITE (CORE) ©O KENT ORFORD 63 NTR 422810 814441 210.3H 1267.6H TEXACO 15 ET AL ORFORD 63 NTR BIIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

41 KENT ORFORD 68 NTR 422740 81460B 228.9H 1287.1 * 14W MCCLURE ORFORD l - 68 NTR O O

42 KENT RALEI6H 3 X - 421605 821413 608© 3759©*5© O O O BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 50

43 KENT RALEIGH 3 III 421947 821857 175.3H 1130.3 * 3.9H BUXTON SHAHNEE RALEIGH 7.3 III O O

44 KENT RALEI6H 5 421632 821333 185M 1139.9 * 6.7N PALOHINA BUXTON RALEIGH 2-1-51 O O

45 KENT RALEIGH 6 II 422106 821846 176.2M 1127.1 * .6M PRAIRIE 6AS AND OIL OLD CRQH li O O SYENITE

46 KENT RALEIGH 8 VIII 421802 821336 182.3M 1145.7 f 3.9H SUBCO ET AL BUXTON H O O BIOT. 8TZ. SYENITE

47 KENT RALEI6H 11 V 422036 821459 IMPERIAL OIL 761 RALEISH H - V MB E. H. TAPE tl CHLORITIZED BIOT. GRANITE

48 KENT RALEIGH 22 XI 421928 820705 188.4M 1178.9 * 2.4H CARR RALEI6H 22 XI S O O BIOT. 8TZ. MONZONITE

49 KENT RONNEY l SORE 420452 821834 190.5M 1110.6 * 2.7H IMPERIAL OIL 1646 IHP.-UNINON-DOME A-60RE AD HOWARD 11 O O (LOT NO. -A BIOT. GRANITE (CORE)

50 KENT ROMNEY .18 VI 421036 822605 185.6M 1085.6 * 8.2M IMPERIAL OIL 1668 IMP. ADASKIN -ROMNEY -LARSON tl O O BIOT. GRANODIORITE

51 KENT ROMNEY 30 II 421028 821823 191.4M 1118 * ,9H FLUE WATER TRANSVALLEY ROMNEY 30 II DA SHANKS H O O BIOT. ALX. FEU. GRANITE

53 KENT ROMNEY © 188 TRN 420956 821739 192.6M 1120.7 * 1.5M IMPERIAL OIL 1728 IMP. BLUE WATER -TRANSVALLEY A. SHANK 11 O O CHLORITIZED BIOT1UJC FELD. SRANITE

55 KENT TILBURY E 3 IV 421855 822058 175.3H 1114 * ,9N PINE TREE TILSURY E H O O QUARTZITE

56 KENT ZONE ©3 60PE 423343 315629 168.1H 1213.1 * 2.1M IMPERIAL OIL 819 ft PROLOPCHUK 11 O O 6RANITE

57 KENT ZONE 3 IV 423452 315707 192.JM 1212.7 * 6.4M IMPERIAL ENTERPRISE ZONE 4 - 3 - IV O O 51

58 KENT ZONE 4 0V 423523 815709 192.3ft 1213.1 * 3.3M I11PERIAL 1800 ZONE 3 - 4 - IV O O CHLDRITIZED 6RANITE 59 KENT ZONE S III 423542 315801 191.4N 1209.4ft COLCHESTER OIL CO. 11 O O

60 KENT ZONE 61 423603 815950 190.8N 1138.1 * 1.3N IMPERIAL OIL 1724 V. FARRELL fi O O BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

61 -KENT LAKE ST. HAIR O O 422055 822630 175.3N 1122.5 * 4.2N LAKE ST. CLAIR SAS FIELDS 16 O O

62 LAHBTQN BOSANQUET © 6 II 430650 815031 22BN 1229.8 t 6N K. R. BOSANQUET 3 -6 -II O O BIOT. m. SYENITE

63 LAH8TON BOSANQUET 9 XI 430727 815707 217H 1283.2 * 57.9N K.R. BOSANQUET 2 -9 -XI O O MARBLE 64 LANBTON BOSANQUET 11 B 431416 814755 177.4N 1167.3 *- 9.1J1 K. R. BOSANQUET 3 -11 -13 O O MARBLE

65 LANBTON BOSANQUET 15 C 431404 814922 180.IN 1185.9 * 2.4N O©SHEA SMITH LAKE 2 -15 .-C O O

66 LANBTON BOSANQUET 15 XIII 430850 815824 208.5* 1292.3 * 14N K. R. BOSANQUET l -15 -XII O O QUARTZITE 67 LANBTON BOSANQUET 24 II 431044 815020 194.2N 1187.8 * 5.7H IMPERIAL OIL 442 IMPERIAL CALVAN BOSANQUET 24 -2 O O BIOT. ALK. FEU. SYENITE

68 LANBTON BOSANQUET 69 LflE 430908 820104 203.6)1 1320.6 * 2. IB HOKE CUR BOSANQUET 6? -LRE QUARTZITE

69 LAMBTON DAW) 19 I 424044 821345 190.3N 1175 * 4.11 UNION SAS DAWN NO 25 O O

70 LAMBTON DAWN 26 VI 424244 820844 199.9H 1179.5 * 21M UNION SAS 12 O O CHLORITIZED SCHIST

71 LAMBTON DAWN IX 424412 820527 202.7M 1188.7 * 3.9N E. COSTE AND CO. 14 O O BIOT. HNBL. SYENITE 52

72 LANBTON ENNISKILLEN 14 423233 820819 191.1)1, 1249.6 * 7.3ft MCINTOSH OIL AND BASS *1 O O BIOT. 8TZ. SYENITE 73 LAHBTON ENNISKILLEN IS O O 210.3H 1179.5W O O O

75 LAHBTON EWISKILLEN 19 II 424654© 820557 201.21! 1193.9 * 3M E. EDWIN BREHIN 12 O O CHUMITIZED 9TZ. SYENITE

76 UU1BTON ENNISKILLEN 19 II 424637 820607 197.5W 1167.9 * 40.5B Da SPRINSS OIL AND 5AS 18 O O

77 NU LARBTON ENNISKILLEN 19 II O O 198.1B 1167.3 * 39.6M SARNIA OIL AW SAS O O BIOT. 8TZ. SYENITE 78 LAMBTON MOORE 2 IV 424817 821500 194.2JI 1241.7 * 6.4M IMPERIAL OIL 1711 O O

79 LAffBTON MOORE 10 II 424655 321832 188.1M 1259.1 M. 3M IMPERIAL OIL 1431 O O BIOT. 8RANITE PE6MATITE

16 I 424553 822120 189M 1272.8 * 1.2M O O 16 © V 424913 322104 194.5M 1278.9 * 7.3H O O

82 LAMBTON WORE 19 VIII 425137 822235 196.6H 1-137.1 * 11.2W IMPERIAL OIL 1582 O O

83 LAMBTON MOORE 23 R FRONT 424846 322819 182.9H 1347.2 * 3M WESTERN SALT CO, 13 O O 94 LAMBTON MOORE 49 FRONT 425150 322640 195.7H 1378.6 * 3.3M IMPERIAL OIL 1559 O O BIOT. QTZ. MONZONITE

35 LAMBTON PLYMPTON 18 VII 430022 820600 207,3M 1331.9 f 4.5M SMYTH BARCHIU) /PLYMPTON 18 -VII (1) BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

36 LAMBTON PLYMPTON 26 425623 820229 210.6M 1261.2 * 5.4M B. A. PLYMPTON 26 - 1(31) O O 91Z. GABBRO 53

87 LAHBTON PLYMPTON 27 V 425919 820145 225.6N 1303.6 * 5.4M B. P. TRIAD B A PLYMPTON 27 V O O BIOT. QH. SYENITE

88 LAHBTON SARNIA 11 RAN6EVIR 425754 822426 183.8N 146B.5H IMPERIAL SARNIA REFINERY DISPOSAL tt O O HMBU BH. SYENITE (CORE)

25 RIVERFRONT 425618 822625 184.7N 1477.3 * .6N O O

90 LAMBTON SOMBRA 11 V 423817 822323 176.8H 1M2.9 * 4.8H IMPERIAL OIL 1163 O O

91 LAHBTON SOMBRA 23 XIV 424425 821542 189.3N 1206.3 * 2.7M ECXFOR8 -WITTY ilO O O BIOT. GRANODIORITE

92 LAHBTON WALPOLE ISLAND 317 1153 * 1.5H HOHE - CDR WALPOLE ISLAND 11 PEBHATITE

93 LARBTON WALPOLE ISLAND 19 O 423714 823006 176.2N 1211.2 * 7N TEXACO fi ItBLOCX A-INDIAN RESERVE 146 O O BIOT. HN8L. GRANODIORITE

94 LAHBTON WALPOLE ISLAND O 1223.1 * 20.4H THACQ 12 UINDIAN RESERVE 146 BASSET I QUARTUTE

95 LAHBTON WARWICK 13 IV m 430238 815515 232.9N 1258.8 * 7.9H B. A. WARWICK 13 -IV N (130) O O BIOT. SYENITE

96 LAHBTON ~ WARWICK 14 I SER 425934 815457 224.6N 1236.5©* 3.3H MASTERS BURON B. PERRY fi O O HNBL. ALX. FELD. SYENITE

97 aSIN ALDBOROU6H VIII 423147 814353 214M 1249.3 * 2.7H ALLESARRY -J.F. MCMILLAN fi (4) O BIOT. GRANITE

98 aSIN ALDBOROUGH XII 422907 814053 196.9H 1239.6 * 1.5M AZLEN (OURIANICX) fi O O BIOT. GRANITE

99 aSIM ALOBOROUSH 60RE 423341 814339 210.6H 1226.5 t i.Srt CANADIAN KEHANEE DOWNIE 1101 ALK. FEU). SYENITE (CORE) 54

100 EL6IN ALDBOROU6H 6 II 423609 814626 214.6H 1255.1 * 8.2)1 IMPERIAL OIL ENTERPRISES ALDBOROUGH 6 II (868) O O BIOT. SUANITE

101 aSIN ALDBORCUSH 6 II C. B. LSfIS 115 BIOT. SRANITE

102 EL8IN ALDBOROUGH 6 XII 423146 813829 203.611 1232 * 3.3W C. B. LEWIS 114 O O 423614 814208 211.8M 1214.3 * 2.7M O O 104 aSIN ALDBOROUGH 12 HI 423233 813601 202.7N 1225.6 * 3.6N IMPERIAL OIL 1820 O O HNBL. SRANITE

ALJJBOROUSH 18 IV 423645 813929 212.4H 1171.9 * 2.4H ROUNDER HARMON ALDBOROUGH 3 -18 -IV O O BIOT. SRANITE 106 ELBIN ALJJBOROU6H 21 X 423606 813500 214.6M 1220.1 f 1.5M ROUNDER HARMON ALDBOROUGH 2 -21 X O O BIOT. SRANITE 107 EL6IN DUNWCH l II BLUEHATER OUOTICH 5 -A -2 BIOT. SRANITE

108 DUNHICH IV 423613 813010 210.6N 1216.4 * 2.4M IMPERIAL OIL DUNHICH l -24 -IV O O 109 aSIN DUNNICH VI 423737 813055 217N 1166.4 * 2.711 CANADIAN OIL NO. l O O BIOT. OH. SYENITE (CORE) 110 aSIN DUNNICH 10 423944 813122 217M 1154.8 * ,9H I. 0. E. DUNHICH 10 A O O HNBL. SRANITE - in aeiN DUNWICH 16 424333 813253 216.IN 1104.2 * .9H BLUEHATER ET LA DUNWICH 16 I O O HNBL. SRANITE

112 aSIN DUNWICH 16 III 424256 813150 214.6N 1109.1 *- 7N BLUEHATER ET LA DUNHICH 16 III HNBL. SRANITE

113 aSIN DUNHICH 17 I 424345 813235 213.711 1103.3 M.3H BLUEHATER I. 0. E. DUNHICH 7.17 I O O PE6HATITE 55 114 aSIN OUNMICH 21 424453 813120 214H 1098.1 * 8.8M MILLS l DUNSHICH S -21 -I O O . SRANITE l SILTSTONE (CORE)

US ELSIN MUNICH 21 II 424423 813035 216.711 1113.1 * ION IMPERIAL BLUEHATER DUNWICH S -21 -II O O QH. MONZONITE (CORE)

DUNNICH 22 424512 813100 209.IN 1094.8 * 10.3H O O

117 aSIN DUWICH 22 II 424433 813018 219.8H 1107.9 * 3.3M IMPERIAL BLUEHATER DUNWICH 22 -2 O O SRANITE 118 asm DUNWICH 22 II 424452 813041 218.21 1108.8 * 3.6N IMPERIAL BLUEMATER DUNWICH l -22 -2 O O

119 ELSIN DUNWICH 22 III 424422 812955 217.9H 1105.5 * 4.5M I. 0. E. BLUEHATER DUNWICH l -22 -3 O O 120 ELSIN DUNWICH 22 DELPHI* /IVP H SYENITE

121 ELSIN DUNWICH 22 IV 424343 812912 220.7M 1124.7 * 5.Ifl ATLAS 12 O O SYENITE

122 aSIN DUNWICH 23 424211 812648 231.371 1151.8 * 2.7J1 IMPERIAL DUNWICH 23-A O O BIOT. SUANITE

123 ELSIN DUNWICH 23 424539 813103 202.7M 1089.9 * 14. BLUENATER DUNWICH 23 -l O O SRANITE PE6HATITE (CORE)

124 DUNWICH 23 424523 813043 209.4M 1099.7 * 9.4M HILLS 12 O O SRANITE

125 aSIN DUNWICH 23 II 424505 813021 214.6/1 1100.6 * 4.SM IMPERIAL BLIOATER DUNWICH l -23 -2 O O 126 aSIN DUNWICH 23 II 424452 812958 219. 5M 1109.4 f 3.6J1 IMPERIAL BLUEWATER DUNWICH 5 -23 -2 O 5629-30-31 BIOT. SRANITE

127 aSIN DUNWICH 24 IV 424412 812834 217.9H 1107.9 * 4.5H I. 0. E. DUNWICH l -24 -IV O O HORNBLENDE 6RANITE 56

128 ELSIN DUNWICH 24 III 424443 812913 218.5H 1112.8 * 13. 4H I. 0. E. DUNWICH l -2 -4 -III O O 129 aSIN DUNWICH 24 I 424337 813025 208.5)1 1101.8 * 6rt DOLPHIN IUP *3 DUNWICH S -24 -I O O 130 aSIN DUNWICH 24 SORE 424333 812732 221.6H 1108.2 * 2.7)1 I. 0. E. DUNWICH l -24 -SORE O O SIOT. 68ANITE 131 asm DUNWICH 23 IV 424339 812833 221H 1104.3 * 10.9)1 I. 0. E. ATLAS DUNWICH 5 -23 -IV O O BIOT. Ca. SCHIST 132 aSJN DUNWICH 23 III 424416 812916 217.9N 1101.8 * 8.2)1 X. 0. l. 3 -2 -3 III O O BIOT. SRANITE (CORE) 133 ELSIN DUNWICH 23 III 424433 812937 O O IMPERIAL BLUEBATER DUNWICH l -23 HI O O

134 ELSIN S. DORCHESTER 16 VII 423257 310127 261.511 1064.6 * 2.1)1 BLUE HATER S. DORCHESTER 7 -16 -VII O 5407-8 BIOT. ALX. FEU. SYENITE -1062.5)1 ARKOSE -1064.ON

135 ELSIN MALAHIDE 28 424401 805348 225.6H 1142.6 . BLUQMTER ET AL MALAHIDE 28 -V O 5298 -9 -5300 BIOT. 6RANITE 136 EL6IN MALAHIDE l V 424449 810156 214H 1077.7W UNION 6AS -MALAHIDE 62 -F. WHITE NO.l O 896-815-16

137 aBIN BAYHAM 114 NTR 424209 804943 190.5B 1042.1)1 VACUUH OIL fc 6AS CO. NO.5 -R.V. PROCUNIER O O

138 aBIN SOUTHWOLD 38 N. SIDE TRE 424601 811447 239.3H 1101.8)1 SARNOIL -SOUTHWOLD H -L. BESS 11 O 2499-2765-66 SANDSTONE

139 ELSIN SOUTHWOLD 31 STREB 424444 811603 218.3H 1098.8 * 2.111 HOWE -SOUTHEMOU) N-31 C. STREB O 5706-07 BIOT. GRANITE

140 aSIN SOUTHWOLD 19 IV 424731 311943 225.2)1 1088.7 * 1.2J1 CANADIAN DELHI 124 O 5015-16 QTI. SYENITE

141 EL6IN SOUTHWOLD 17 424448 812723 218.2)1 1110,3 * 2.1)1 BLUEWATER ET AL SOUTHWOLD 7 -17 -I O 5294-95 BIOT. SYENITE ARKOSE 57

142 EL6IN SOUTHWOLD 13 I 424S51 912616 221.3N 1103.3* 3.IN BLUBMTER IHPERIALSOUTHWQLD 6 -13 -I O 6028*29

144 aSIN YARNOUTH 16 XIV 425151 810541 247.8N 1060.7 * .91 INPERIAL-YARWOUTH 16 -XIV -10E 850 O 4877-78

145 EL8IN YARMOUTH 14 424305 810732 240.5H 1143.3 * 3.611 8ASLEN-YARNQUTH 14 -5 O 5692-93 OH. SYENITE 146ELBIN LAKE ERIE O 422159 804229 CONSUMER PAN AN 1303?

147 NORFOLK CHARLOTTEVILLE 21 I 424420 801748 214.6J1 1150.6* UNITED STATES STEEL D.D.H. H -J. H. LAWRENCE H O 9937

175.3N 1196.31 O O

153 NORFOLK VINDHAH l XIII 425144 801857 221.3)1 1032 * 4.5H LLOYD VANDERBUR6H 16 -E. BARNARD N0.2 O 2671-72 SANDSTONE

154 NORFOLK WOODHOUSE 6 SORE 424735 801735 224.3)1 1103.3 * 725.4N UNITED STATES STEEL DDK N0.2A -J. KELP NO.lA O O

157 HALDIHAND SHERBROOKE © 3 II 425142 793320 ERGO N0.2 (ELECTRIC REDUCTION CO. OF CANADA) 6RANITE

158 HALDIRANO LAKE ERIE O O 173.7N 1422.5 * 7.9H CP06 HALJJIHAND NO. l O 7963-64-65

177.111 1024.7N O O

162 WELLAND BERTIE 32 B. F. 425010 790545 176.8N 1054.6N PROVINCIAL NATURAL SAS NO.447 -POINT ALBINO SAND CO. O O

163 WELLAND BERTIE 31 B.F. 425208 790536 596© 3335 PROVINCIAL NATURAL SAS NO.464 -JOHN MCLEOD WELL.

164 WELLAND BERTIE 14 XIII 425719 790407 178.9N 954.3H PROVINCIAL NATURAL SAS NO.l13 -5EO. RUCX O O

165 WELLAND BERTIE 6 XV 425527 790626 184.4H 992.1 * .611 PROVINCIAL SAS 114 O O

167 WELLAND CROWLAND 11 V 425912 821031 185.9H 974.4H CROWLAND SAS CO. N0.61 -F. PEARSON N0.2 O O

168 WELLAND CROWLAND 5 VII 425756 790850 187.IN 946.4H PROVINCIAL NATURAL SAS MO.233 -F. 6EYER WELL o o 58

169 WELLAND HUH8ERSTONE II 425335 790927 180.IN 1005.an PROVINCIAL NATURAL GAS HO.144 O O 170 WELLAND WAINFLEET 7 III 425509 791855 177.4H 966.31 PROVINCIAL NATURAL SAS NO. 273 -NELSON ESTATE NO. 6 O O 425851 790408 177.4N 923.5 * .611 O O

173 WELLAND WILLOUGHBY 2 IV 790453 178N 923.2 * .3N CONSUMERS PROVINCIAL NO. 61 -JOHN SEDAR (W. NQRNJN65TAR) O O 176 WELLANI LAKE ERIE 24 792033 173.7B 1241.1 * 9.7H CPOB WELLAND 2A O 7559-61 - 177 LINCOLN GRANTHAM III 431249 791020 92.4H 671.7 * 16.IN IMPERIAL GRANTHAM 3-3 O 5638-39 178 LINCOLN N. 6RINSBY 21 IV 431055 793738 194.8H 761.3 * 1.5N I.O.E. NORTH GRIMSBY 21 -IV (872) O 5194-5 179 LINCOLN LOUTH 22 II 430958 792316 305 2265©*48© HANOCX GAS SYNDICATE NO.l -W. SMITH NO.l O 2310-11-12 181 LINCOLN NIAGARA 148 431058 790842 98.8B 726 * ,9H IMPERIAL ENTERPRISES NIAGARA 148 (878) O 5284-85 8IOT. MUSC. SCHIST

182 LINCOLN NIAGARA 110 PLAN 8 431419 770722 86.9M 641.6 * 49.31 . FAST PETROLEUM NO. l O 7717-18 y 183 WENTWORTH ANCASTER 38 I 431410 795720 171N 655.3 * 3N VALLEY OIL AND SAS CO. O O

184 WENTWORTH ANCASTER 20 IV 431043 800512 710 2563©*264© PREMIER DEVaflPilENT CO NO. l O O y 185 WENTWORTH BARTON 11 II 431640 795300 38.4M 888.4 *- 13.711 HAMILTON NATURAL SAS NO.2 O O 186 WENTWORTH BEVERLY 35 VI 432112 800400 271.3H 716.5 * 8.8H CANADIAN ESSEX NO. 6 -GEORGE NO. l O 4450-51 BIOT. fiTZ. SYENITE

187 WENTWORTH BEVERLY 34 V 431936 800352 251.2J1 716.2 * 10.3N CANADIAN ESSEX OIL CO. W.2 -W.tt. ZAWILLCSY NO. l O 3252-53 188 WENTWORTH BEVERLY 32 VI 432008 800443 272.3M 733.6 * 1.5M CANADIAN ESEI NO. 4 -ASPINALL fi O . O

189 NLZWENTWORTH BEVERLY 30 IV 250.2Jf 711.7 * 360.3M RQCKTQN OIL V 6AS SYNDICATE NO. 3 O 88-89-90 59

190 WENTWORTH H. FIAHBOROU6H 10 I 431629 795850 134.7H 640 * 711.4H VALLEY OIL AND 6AS CO. -W. NOOOLET O 87

191 WENTWORTH U. FLAJ1BOROU6H 2 VI 432031 800252 253.311 708 * 2. IN B. P. EXPLORATION HI. FLAWBOROU6H -2 -VI O 5262-3 BIOT. ORANITE

192 WENTWORTH H. FLANBQROU6H l III 431810 800233 249.9H 727.5H IMPERIAL OIL 1834 O O

193 IOTNORTH 6LANFORO 9 III 431020 795256 216.IN 773.2 * 4.5H I. 0. E. BURFORD 9 -3 O 5813-14 - BIOT. OH. SYENITE 194 WENTWORTH SALTFLEET 11 431324 794045 82.6J! 609.5 * 1.5N IMPERIAL SALTFLEET NO. H -I (891) O 5557-58 ARKOSE -608.0)1 ANORTHOSITE -610.8R BIOT. ANORTHOSITE -611.4*

195 WENTWORTH SALTFLEET 12 IV 431144 © 794152 195.7W 735.7 * 3.3N IMPERIAL SALTFLEET -12 -4 (910) O 5674-75 BIOT. SWNITE

196 HALTON ES8UESIN6 17 LORN HfAC -ACTON 12 BIOT. ALK. FEU). 6RANITE

197 HALTON KELSON 7 III F. A. 06LETREE -nRS. J. A. HACKLIN fi 198 HALTON OAKVILLE 10 433428 794656 199.6)1 514.5 * 2.4N ANTHONY 6AS AND OIL -45 -HORNBY 19 O 5508 BIOT. On. SYENITE 199 NLZHALTON TRAFALGAR l O O 143.3H 490.7 * 6N OAKVILLE HELL -W. H. SBITH PROPERTY O 40 201 PERTH EU1A 15 nil 433744 810302 357.8H 883 * .9H NATIONWIDE MINERALS NO.2 -L. QUIPP H O 4491-92 ARKOSE

202 PETERBOROUGH OTONABEE 31 VIII 441937 781414 205.711 94.7 * 13.7J1 COLLINS (SHITH) NO. l O 5625 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE -332H ARKOSE -34711 HNBL. QH. SYENITE -350H

203 PRESCOTT CALEDONIA VIII O O 76.211 556.211 A. H. KENNEDY -flCCRIHHON fi O O

204 RUSSa RUSSEL 24 II 451913 752339 76.5H 835.111 S. S. C. 12 O O 60

205 RUSSa RUSSa 19 451710 752403 76.2W 802.8 * 8.2?! COHSUHERS NO. 12022 O O

206RUSSa 18 II 451707 752331 78.3H 825.3W CONSUMERS NO. 12417 O O 16 451602 75235B 77.IN 734.5H O O

208RUS2L RUSSa 14 I 451540 752329 72.8N 548.6H COHSUHERS© 16318 O O 209 RUSSa RUSSa 14 451553 752306 72.8M 549.8N COMSW1ERS© 16317 O 9 210 RUSSEL RUSSEL 14 451533 752351 72.8H 793 * 17.9H CONSUMERS© 16308 O 6909-10 AU. FEU. 6RAMITE 211 RUSSEL RUSSEL 13 II 451557 752214 72.5H 720.8 * 10.6B CONSUMERS© 16307 O 6911-12 QUARniTE -707.0H QTZ. VEIN (PY. * SPHALERITE) -710.21

212 MIDDLESEX BIDDULPH 20 IX 431344 812036 318.2)1 1055.8 * 2.7)1 CANADIAN EWAY NATIONWIDE NO.l -tt. HEENAN 11 O 5679-80-81 QT2. HONZONITE

213 NIDDLESEI CARADOC 19 R I NORTH 425322 812717 237.7H 1083.2W L. N. CARADOC 5 -19 -R I N O 438159 214 NIDDLESEX DELAWARE 15 III 425159 312108 242.6N 1081.4 t 6.7)1 I. 0. E. 8LUEMATER ET AL -QEUWARE 15 -III (873) O 5218-9 8IOT. GRANITE

215 KL2RIDDLESEX DELAWARE 4 D O O 213.4U 1035.1 * 3H DELAWRE OIL CO. -6ILSON FARR O 608 ARKOSE 216 NIDDLESEZ - N. DORCHESTER 14 VI 425417 810054 269,7N 1043.6 * 4.2)1 BLUEUATER IMPERIAL N. DORCHESTER 2 -14 -6 O 5921-22 . CHLORITIZED QTI. SYENITE 217 NIDDLESEI N. DORCHESTER 14 IV 425520 310108 233.2)1 1050.6 * 4.3M I. 0. E. BARNETT N. DORCHESTER 14 -4 O 5563-64 8IOT. 6RANITE 218 MIDDLESEX EKFRID 10 RAN6E V S 424416 813244 198.IN 1082 * 6fl BIRCMOOD -DONNAN PINETREE H O 5591-2 BIOT. QTZ. HONZONTIE

219 MIDDLESEX EKFRID 8 R6ESS 424446 913218 208.2)1 1090.5 * 5.4H PERE rtARQUETTE EKFRID 3 -8 -R V S O 5972-73 ARKOSE 61

220 MIDDLESEX EKFRID 8 R5S 424457 813233 207.6M 1092.7 * 5.4H PERE MARQUETTE -EKFRID -2 -8 -V S O 5936-37 CHLQRITIZED BIOT. QTZ. MONZONITE

221 MIDDLESEX EKFRID 7 IV S 424548 813247 216.7N 1088.711 A. I. S. ET AL EKFRID l -7 -IV -S O 8972

222 MIDDLESEX EKFRID 7 IV R.S. 425020 813851 215.8H 1091.4 t 6.4M CAMAC -ARJAN -EKFRID S -7 -IV R.S. O 8767

223 MIDDLESEX ELKFRID 7 RAN6E V S 424508 813153 206.7M 1085 * 6.7M UNION 6AS -tt. LETHBRID6E MO. i O 598-99-600 224 MIDDLESEX EKFRID 6 IV RS 424535 813211 213.IN 1090.5 * .3H COHAC AIS -ARJAN 7 -6 -IV RS O 8223-4 SANDSTONE

225 MIDDLESEX EKFRID IV RS 424551 813208 213.4H 1091.4 * 3.9H CAHAC -AIS -ARJAN -EKFRID 5 -6 -IV RS O 8269

226 MIDDLESEX EKFRID 5 R III SLR 424642 813243 214.621 1096.9 * 3.9H CANADIAN DELHI ET AL EKFRID 5 -3 -SLR O 5078-79 BIOT. AU. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE

227 MIDDLESEX MC8ILLIVRAY 20 AUS 431251 814740 178.6H 1164 * 9.4H K. R. 6ILUVRAY 2 -20 -AVS O 7504-05

228 MIDDLESEX METCALFE 16 II 425545 814019 217.61! 1138.4 * 1.5M BARR AND FAULIN6 -BLACKMELL k DEACON 11 O O

229 MIDDLESEX MOSA 10 II 424257 814558 216.IB 1142.3 * 3.6M CAHAC -AIS -ARJAN MOSA l -10 -II O 8928 CHLORITIC ARKOSE

230 MIDDLESEX . MOSA 6 VI 424601 814740 215.211 1143 * ,9N SOUTHERN ONTARIO SAS -J. A. WALKER O 606 SANDSTONE

231 MIDDLESEX MOSA 10 IRS OF L.R. 424039 814306 214.6M 1145.4 * 2.7M I. 0. E. MOSA 10 -IRS O 6100-6101 6RANITE 232 MIDDLESEX WESTMINISTER 56 ENBTR 425145 811525 267M 1093.6 * 5.4M I. 0. E. BLUEHATER WESTMINISTER 56 E O 5981-32 GRANITE

234 MIDDLESEX WESTMINSTER 20 VIII 425122 811342 253M 1083.2 * 1.8H BLUEMATER -IMP ET Al -WESTMINISTER 6 -20 -VIII O 5346-7

235 MIDDLESEX WESTMINISTER 19 VII 425216 811322 266.4M 1083.2 * 7.9M BEACON NO. l -WESTMINISTER 5 -19 -VII O 5446-47 62

236 MIDDLESEX WESTMINSTER 18 VII 425228 811303 267.3H 1086.6 * 6.711 BLUEHATER ET AL WESTMINSTER -18 -VII O 5296-7 TONALITE

237 MIDDLESEX WESTMINSTER 17 VII 425211 811239 26B.2M 1091.1 * 13.7)1 DOLPHIN NO.! WESTMINSTER 6 -17 -VII O 7317-18

238 MIDDLESEX WESTMINISTER 14 VI 42S323 811120 271.6J1 1077. IN BLAIR FISHBUCH NO. l O 8114-5 ORANITE

239 MIDDLESEX WESTMINISTER 2 V 423403 810609 272.5H 1068.3 .+ .9H IMPERIAL -WESTMINISTER 3 -2 -V (87?) O 5389-90 BIOT. 6RANITE

240 OXFORD BLANFORD 12 II 430907 804207 294.7N 906.7 * 2.7N B. P. TRIAD -HONEY -E. EARLE NO. l O 4421-22

241 OXFORD BLANDFORD 7 VIII 431353 804715 310M 888.4 * .9H BRADY -m W. 5 BLANDFORD 7 -VIII O B802 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE

242 OXFORD BLANDFORD 6 VII 431335 804100 303.911 882.3 * 3N BRADY -ARK BUNDFORO NO. 4 A O O 243 OXFORD BLANDFORD 6 V 431143 804018 290.8H 881.7 * 2.1M CHARLES C. THEIS -INNERKIP NO. l -if. H. LOCK fi O 31233-34 GRANITE PEGMATITE

244 OXFORD BLANDFORD S VII 431317 804023 293.8H 877.2 * 2.7M BRADY -ARK BLANDFORD 12 O 5448-49 245 OXFORD BLANDFORD 5 VI 431255 804016 299N 877.8 * 7.6H AN6ELUS NO. 2 -BLANDFORD S -VI O 7586-87 BIOT. GRANITE 246 OXFORD BLANDFORD 4 VII 431321 803955 300.511 872.3 * 7.6H BRADY ARK AN6ELUS NO. l O 5702-03 BIDT. ALX. FELD. QTI. SYENITE 247 OXFORD BLANDFORD VI 431256 803952 307.8M 891.3 * .JH WOODSTOCK OIL AND 6AS NO. l -INNEVKIP NO. l -J. JACQUES 11 O 3054-55 B©lOT. QTZ. RICH 6RANITE

248 OXFORD BLANDFORD 4 V 431148 803916 293.5M 8B5.7 * 1.5M WAKEHAM BAY MINES NO. 2 -CHESNEY NO. 2 O 4400-01

249 OXFORD BLANDFORD 4 V 431209 803917 292M 878.7 * 3.9H WAKEHAN BAY MINES NO. l CHESNEY NO. l O 4251-52 6RANITE 63

431218 803940 291.7H 880.5 * 3N O 3275-76

251 OXFORD BLANDFORD 4 III 431022 803901 301.1N 902.2 * .6H KEHANEE VERD NO. i O 5611 BIOT. OH. SYENITE

253 OXFORD BLANDFORD 3 VI 431240 803911 294.1N 879 * 2.7B BLACXFQOT -TQNI NO. 2 O 7119-20 254 OXFORD BLANDFORD 3 431215 803857 292H 878.1 * 2.4N MXBMHBAY NINES NO. 3 O 4754-55 " CHL. BIOT. SCHIST (CORE)

255 OXFORD BLANDFORD 2 VII 431327 803902 302.4N 883 * 4.8H BLAOFOOT -JAC8UE NO. 3 O 7117-18 BIOT. ORANITE

256 OXFORD BLANDFORD 2 VI 431306 803858 302.4tt 882 + 9.111 NITH RIVER -INNERKIP NO. 2 O 6935-36 BIOT. On. HQNZONITE

257 OXFORD BLANDFORD l VI 431249 803820 292.3N 874.4 * 3.6/1 ARK -BRADY BLANDFORD NO. l O 6959-60 BIOT. ALX. fill. SYENITE 258 OXFORD BLANDFORD l 431234 803810 297,2rt 881.4 * 6H HANOVER -EA6LE -60LDVUE l -l -V O 7604-5 . BIOT. 6RANITE

259 OXFORD BLENHEIH © l VI 431251 802714 290.5N 825 * 5.IN ANSCHUTZ BLENHEin l -VI O 3849

260 OXFORD - BLENHEIN S VII 431509 803013 2B3.3H 398.5 * 4.5N NITH RIVER -KARKLE NO. l O 5758-59 GRANITE

261 OXFORD ~ BLENHEIN 10 431015 803029 278.3N 863.1 * 75.8N PARIS PETROLEUM NO. 3 O 2771-72 QUARTZ ffONZONITE

262 OXFORD BLENHEIM 13 I 431002 803150 284.4N 868.6 * 44.5H PARIS PETROLEUM NO. 4 -6. MATHESON NO. l O 2774-75 HNBL. 6RANITE

263 OXFORD BLENHEIM 13 XI 431820 803452 307.2)1 845.5 * 4.5J1 BASLEN -DOVER 13 -XI O O

264 OXFORD BLENHEIfl 16 I 430944 803313 273.7H 875 * 5.IN KEHANEE 60BLE5 NO. 41 O 5612-13 BIOT. CHL. SCHIST -873.9H ALK. FELD. GRANITE -973.4H 64

255 .OXFORD BLENHEIM 16 I 430955 803258 276.5N 871.1 + 2.7H PARIS PETROLEUM NO. 8 -i DE PAUK li O 3041-42 BIOT. AU. FELD. QTI. SYENITE

I 430938 803335 278.3M 876.9 * 3.9H O 5455-56

267 OXFORD BLENHEIM 17 t 431015 803341 283.8H 879.6 * 1.8M PARIS PETROLEUM NO. 5 -H. DiaEMAN li O 2911-12 BIOT. AU. FEU. OH. SYENITE

268 OXFORD BLENHEIM 17 II 431025 803351 284.7H 877.2 * 3.9M KENANEE -IMP. 50BLE3 NO. 28 O 5353-54 BIOT. GRANITE/ BIOT. Oil. SCHIST

269 OXFORD BLENHEIM 18 I 430954 803409 284.1M 883.3 * 2.4N IMPERIAL NO. 818 -RONNEY fi O 4276-77 GRANITE PE8RATITE

270 OXFORD BLENHEIM 18 I 430935 803400 285.3M 884.5 * 7.3M KEKAMEE 60BLES NO. 24 O 5240-41 271 OXFORD BLENHEin 18 I 430950 803353 281.6M 879 * 2.4M KEUANEE SOBLES NO. 27 O 5234-35 BIOT. GRANITE (CORE)

272 OXFORD BLENHEIM 18 II 431040 803420 285.6M 877.8 * 1.8H PARIS PETROLEUM NO. 6 -H. HALTON NO. l O 2913-14

273 OXFORD BLENHEIM 18 II 431030 803405 285.3M 876.9 * 3.9H PARIS PETROLEUM NO. 9 -6QBLES NO. 9 -H. HALTON NO. 2 O 3137-38 AU. FELJJ. SRANITE 274 OXFORD BLENHEIM 19 I 431009 803424 285.9M 881.7 * 14H R08T. MCMASTER l SONS -SOBLES NO. l -D. M. KIN6 NO. l O 2773 QTZ. MONZONITE

275 OXFORD BLENHEIN 19 I 430953 803435 286.2M 886.3 * 4.3M ROBT. HCMASTERR It SONS -60BLES NO. 2 -H.E. LON6WRTH EST. NO. l O 2984-85 275 OXFORD BLENHEIM 19 I 430944 803419 2B3.5M 887.8 * 13.7M ROBT. MCMASTER i SONS -60BLES NO. 5 F. E. ORT NO. l O 3052-53 BIOT. GRANITE 277 OXFORD BLENHEIM 19 I 430929 803428 284.IM 888.7 * .6M ROBT. MCMASTER i SONS -SOBLES NO. 6 -H. E. LDN6HORTH EST NO. 2 O 3139-40

278 OXFORD BLENHEIM 20 I 430950 803503 238n 890 M.5M CANADIAN KEHANEE -GOBIES NO. 25 O 5238-39 65

279 OXFORD BLENHEIM 20 I 430926 803453 284.1H 889.1 * .3M MCMASTER NO. 22 -60BLES 18 -BRITTAIN NO. l O 4766-67 BIOT. 8H. RICH SRANITE

280 OXFORD BLENHEIM 20 I 430938 803443 284.4H 890.6 * 1.8M MCMASTER k SON -60BLES NO. 3 -A. RATHY NO. l O 2952-53 BIOT. SRANITE

281 OXFORD BLENHEIM 21 I 430936 803312 287.7)1 890 * .3M IMPERIAL OIL NO. 7B8 -50BLES NO. 4 -A. RATHY NO. l O 3129-30 QTZ. SYENITE 282 OXFORD BLENHEIM 21 I 430923 803518 284.7M 888.7 * 3H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 5 -A. RATHY NO. 2 O 3164-65 SANDSTONE 283 OXFORD BLEXHEIN 21 I 430944 803S28 287.7M 890.6 * 1.8H SUMAC NO. 3 ET AL -KUBIS NO. 2 O 3303-04 AU. FELD. GRANITE 284 OXFORD BLENHEIM 21 I 430957 803520 289.6M 892*4 * .6M SUMAC OIL* SAS 2 -KERRHOOD l -60BLES 2 -HANCHIRUX EST. l O 3261-62 283 OXFORD BLENHEIM 21 II 431006 803536 285.9M 856.1 * .3H CENTRAL PIPELINES ET AL KUBIS NO. l O 4732-53 GRANITE 286 OXFORD BLENHEIM 22 I 430940 803554 285.3H 891.2 * 3.6H KEVANEE SOBLES NO. 34 O 5453-4

287 OXFORD BLENHEIM 22 I 430952 803545 287.7M 890.6 * 6.4H KEVANEE SOBLES HO. 37 O 5536-37 ARKOSE

288 OXFORD BLENHEIM 22 I 430932 803537 285.6N 889.4 * .9N ROBT. MCMASTER ©SOBLES NO. 13 -RATHY N0.2 O 4197-98 289 OXFORD BLENHEIM 22 I 430917 303546 286.2M 895.1 * .6M ROBT. MCMASTER l SONS -SOBLES NO. 4 -H.S. KINS NO. l O 2998-99-3036 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

290 OXFORD BLENHEIM 23 I 430917 803613 287.4H 894.2 * 3.3M IMPERIAL BLENHEIM 7 -23 -I (896) O 5584-85 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 430925 803603 285.6H 391.8 * 3M O 5459-60

292 OXFORD BLENHEIM 23 I 430936 802621 285.3M 389.7 * 4.2M KEMANEE -SOBLES NO. 40 O 5530-31

293 OXFORD BLENHEIM 24 I 430922 803628 285.9H 890.6 * 4.5N KEMANEE SOBLES NO. 38 O 5334-5 66

294 OXFORD BLENHEIM) 24 430938 803650 288.3)1 890.6 * 5.4H H, fc, HA6ILL -PQNDEROSA PETROLEUM NO. l O 2909-10 BIGT, 6RANITE

293 OXFORD BLENHEIM 24 III 431050 803659 299H 890.6 * 5.4H CAMUS BRASCAN BLENHEIM 5 -24 -III O 8815 BIOT. SUANITE

296 OXFORD BLENHEIM 24 V 431232 803743 294.7H 880.5 * 4.2M HANOVER ET AL BLENHEIM i -24 -V O 7069-70 BIOT. AU. FEU), m. SYENITE

297 OXFORD BLENHEIM 24 VI 4312S1 803752 293.8H 874.7 * 4.8H HANOVER -EA6LE -60LDVUE 24 -VI O 7111-12 © CHL. OH. BIOT. SCHIST

298 OXFORD DEREHAM 3 III 425902 804510 289M 989 * 3.9M CAN. ESSEX NO. 105 -NANCEWELL NO. l O 5545-46 9JZ. SYENITE

299 OXFORD DEREHAM 4 . VI 425614 804451 277.4M .1017.7 * .9H BLUEVATR ET AL DEREHAM NO. IV O 5232-3

300 OXFORD DEREHAM 12 III 425818 804835 307.2M 991.2 * 124.6H CARHAC NO. l O 7251-53 HNBL. BIOT. 6RANITE

301 OXFORD DEREHEH 14 425658 804857 276.1H 1020.7 * 3.6M A. D. BARNETT NO. 2 -MCCONKEY NO. l O 5124-25 . BIOT. AUC. FELD. SYENITE

302 OXFORD DEREHAM 19 425638 805050 275.8H 1017.7 * 1.5M SUBCO P.8. NO. l O 6906-07 AU. FRO. SYENITE 303 OXFORD DEREHAM 20 425633 805113 275.2M 1017,7 * 1.5H BARNETT NO. l O 4823-24 GRANITE 304 OXFORD DEREHAM 20 VI 425542 805056 272.2M 1023.5 * 1.8M SUBCO A. A. NO. l O 6322-23 305 OXFORD DEREHAM 21 IV 425659 805146 278.3H 1006.4 * 2.4H 8ARNETT NO. 3 -LITTLE NO. l O 5438-39 306 OXFORD DEREHAM 425629 805721 275.2H 1011 * 3.9H IMPERIAL DEREHAM 23 -5 O 5578-79

307 OXFORD DEREHAH 24 VI 425518 805216 274.3H 1030.5 * 5.4M IMPERIAL ENTERPRISES DEREHAM 24 -6 O O 67

308 OXFORD N. NORWICH 425926 803403 255.IB 967.7 * ,6H SMITH -SUTTON HO. l O 4299-4300 8IOT. ALX. FEU). QTZ. SYENITE

309 OXFORD N. NORWICH II 430150 803516 262.7N 935.4 * .611 IHPEHIAL 842 -HILL NO. i O 4800-01 310 OXFORD EAST OXFORD 6 VII 430405 803720 IMPERIAL NO. 799 8IOT. ALX. FEU). QTZ. SYENITE 311 OXFORD EAST ZORRA 16 XV 431343 804516 315.2H 901.9 * 3.9N WOODSTOCK OIL AND SAS NO. 2 -INNERKIP NO. 2A L.6. BRUCE NO. l O . 3150-51

312 OXFORD EAST ZORRA 30 XI 431713 805030 348.1B 917.4 * 236.5M NATIONWIDE MINERALS NO. l -S. 60RIN6 NO. l O 3743-44 QTZ. HQNZONITE -927.5H BIOT. SCHIST -948.6H 6RANODIORITE

313 OXFORD VEST OXFORD 3 6.F. 430559 804726 329.5M 989.6 * 3.9H CANADIAN DELHI NO. 17 ET AL -W. LQWES NO. l O 4185-86

314 OXFORD WEST OXFORD 13 V 430113 804711 CANADIAN DELHI NO. 19 SHELTON NO. l BIOT. AU. FELD. SYENITE

315 NUDUFFEHIN MONO 12 VII . 280.4H 397.1 * 1295.4M HOCXLEY VALLEY OIL CO. -ED WILLIAMS NO. l O O 316 NLZDUFFERIN AMARANTH 32 492.6H 608.9 * 751.3M CANADIAN DUTCH OIL CO. -SHELBURNE WELL NO. 2 O O

317 DUFFERIN MULMUR 18 IV 441220 800455 317H 348 * 23.7M CARHAC NO. l -NUCNUR 18 IV O 2728 AMPHIBOLITE -358.1M BIOT. BH. SYENITE -371.9M CM. 318 DURHAM HOPE 8 V 440143 782027 155.4M 211.8 * 10.3M ARTHUR A. SALLA6HEV NO. 2 -W.8. RAMSAY NO. l 9898 ~- HNBL. BIOT. ALX. FaD. SRANITE 319 DURHAM HOPE 25 II 435659 782304 142H 240.7 * 38M ARTHUR A. 6ALLA6HER -BEE3 NO. l O 9896 320 PRINCE EDWARD S. MARYSBURGH 12 LON6 POINT 435559 765151 76.811 263.6 * 3M S. J. PUTNAM ET AL -HIRCHEY NO. l O 5283 BIOT. SRANITE

321 PRINCE EDWARD ATHOL 27 I 435157 771418 78M 290.1 * 8.5M 6EQL. SURVEY OF CANADA NO. l O 5367-8 GRANITE 68

322 PRINCE EDKARD ATHOL IS 435534 770939 95.7H 274 * 4.3H CONSUMERS NO. 11945 O 6284

323 PRINCE EDWARD AMELIASBURGH 96 IV 440130 772858 102.4N 184.4 * 3H CONSUMERS© HO. 11943 O 6283 6LINHER1TE

324 6LEN6ARRY LOCHia 38 IX 452603 744424 78M 613.3 * 3W CONSUMERS© 12023 O 6286-87 325CARLETON l O 452342 754254 83.8N 238.6 * 362.IN 0. H. T. S. OTTAWA NO. l 1 1 B. S. F. (LOT J) O O 326 CARLTON OTTAHA O O O O 86.9W 418.1 * 2.4M DUNDONALD PARK HELL O O 327 CARLTON OSGOODE 16 XI 451207 753537 74.IN 743.1 * 7.6H CONSUMERS© 16051 O 6524-25 328 CARLETON OSSOQOE H 10 451719 752650 74.7N 871.7 * 16.7H CONSiflfERS© 16306 O 6522-23 - B10T. AU. FELD. 9TI. SYENITE 329 CARLETON GLOUCESTER 9 2 O 460©*3Q© R. A. SIBBIT -DAVIDSON NO. l O O 330CARLETON GLOUCESTER 3 II O 460* DAVIDSON HELL O O

331 LANARK RflSLEY 14 IX O 163* DIAMOND DRILL HOLE NO. l O O 332 LANARK EU1SLEY 14 IX O 156© DIAMOND DRILL HOLE NO. 2 O O 333 NL1SIHCOE ~ 8NILLINBURY 21 X 218.8M 152.3 * 35.3)1 N. STOBIE NO. l -J. F. HAMBLY NO. l O O

334 NLlSinCOE . 6WILLINBURY 19 XI 251.5M 222.5 t 33.5H H. STOBIE MO. 4 -J. F. HAMBLY NO. i O O 335 NLlSinCOE ESSA 11 III 228.6H 213.3 * 396.2M 6. HEROUX -D. SMITH MO. l O O 336 MLZSIMCQE NOTTAWASAGA 34 HI 2S3M 286.3 * ,3M J. A. CURRIE NO. l O 922 BIOT. GRANITE 337 NLZSIMCOE NOTTAWASAGA 33 XII 253H 271.2 * 1.5M BURTON -CURRIE NO. 3 O 9950 BIOT. GRANITE

338 NLZSIMCOE NOTTAWASAGA 28.5 V O O 228.6M 103.6 * 22.2M ROBERT CHERRY NO. 4 O O 69 *

339 NUSIHCQE NOTTAWASAGA 15 VII O O 316.7N 323 * 3.3H MCMASTER ft BOILEAU NO. 2 -E. MORRISON NO. 2 O 1315 AU. FEU). GRANITE

340 NLZSINCOE ORILLIA 10 IV 00 00 O O O

341 SIMCOE TINY 19 XIV 444513 800257 198.1H 84.1 * 84. IN SYLVESTER NO. l O 6598 HNBl. BIOT. AU. FEU). BH. SYENITE

11 00 212.in 66.1 * 24.9H O O

343 NUSIHCOE VESPRA 00 00 231.6M 173.7 * 1.5M W. H. HCDONALD - O O

344 NUSINCOE ADJALA 21 III ' O O 239.3H 295.6 * 2.4N WELLINGTON INDUSTRIAL SECURITES -A. BREEDON NO. 2 00

345NUSIHCOE ADJALA 21 III O O 239.311 301.7 + 31 KLLIN6TQM INDUSTRIAL SECURITIES LTD. -A. BREEDON NO. l 00

346 NLZSIMCOE ADJALA 20 III O O XELLIH6TON INOUSTRIALSECURITESES CO. -E. SKULE NO. l

347 NANITOULIN HIKEMKON6 ,. 6 I 454640 814535 259.711 274.6 * .6fl IMPERIAL OIL NO. 664 -MILXVEHIKQN6 6 -l INDIAN RESERVE NO. 26 NO. l O O

348 NANITOULIN SHE5UIANOAH 23 B 455100 815438 252.4H 236.8 * .9H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 629 ' 00

349 NANITOULIN SHE5UIANDAH 6 B 454700 815425 238.4ft 268.2 * 1.2B IMPERIAL OIL NO. 674 -SHE6UIANOAH N6 -B -6. JA65ARD NO. l 00

350 NANITOULIN ~ SHESUIANDAH 2 XI 454640 815600 248.IN 226.7 * ,*N IMPERIAL OIL NO. 624 O 6654 AU. FEU. SYENITE

351 NANITOULIN SANDFIELD 16 VI 454240 820236 241.4M 356.9 * 1.8N IRPERIAL OIL NO. 671 -S. NIODAUBH NO. l 00 MARBLE

352 NANITOULIN KABONI I.R. l B 454250 814420 199.3H 243.2 * ,9H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 666 -KABONI NO. l -B INDIAN RESERVE NO. 26 NO. 3 O O

353 MANITOULIN HOWLAND 20 I 455320 820129 308.5M 156.3 * .9H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 584 -I. R. NO. l O O

354 MANITOULIN 60RDON 20 HR 455610 822829 251.5M 153.6 * 3H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 585 -J. PURVIS i SONS LTD. NO. l O 6682 70

355 MANITOULIN GORDON 19 MR 455600 822341 243.2M 173.1 * 1.2H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 592 -J. PURVIS l SONS LTD. NO. 3 O 6684 GRANITE

356 MANITOULIN GORDON 18 WR 455550 822856 234.1H 196.2 * 1.8N IMPERIAL OIL NO. 588 -J. PURVIS It SONS NO. 2 O 6669 ARKOSE

357 MANITOULIN 60ROIN 4 HI 455606 822642 257.6H 225.5 * .6M IMPERIAL OIL NO. 610 -HINDHAN k BISHOP TIMBER CO. LTD O 6680 KKBL. AU. FEU). SYENITE

358 MANITOULIN GORDON 4 XI 455550 822640 256.6M 222.1 * 1.8H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 617 -HIMDHAN k BISHOP TIMBER CO. LTD. O 8467 BIOTITE 6RANITE

360 MANITOULIN COCKBURN 20 XIII COCKBURN ISLAND SYNDICATE -H. ROOD NO. i QUARTZITE

361 MANITOULIN COCKBURN IS. 16 XII 455720 832102 227.1H 353.5 * 4.5M COCKBURN ISLAND SYNDICATE -A. MCMILLAN NO. i O 590

362 MANITOULIN COCKBURN IS. H VIII COCKBURN ISLAND SYNDICATE -BAY CITY BANK NO. I

363 MANITOULIN CARNAVON 28 B 453845 820800 219.5W 413 * 11.5M R* unrotnn NO. l O 952 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE

364 MANITOULIN CARNAVON 25 R.B. 453850 820845 217M 408.4 * 2.1H MCNAMARA CONSTRUCTION -N. DUX8URY NO. l O 587

365 MANITOULIN BIOKELL 18 XI 455238 820300 241.7M 241.7 * 17.3M IMPERIAL OIL NO. 623 O O

366 MANITOULIN ~ BIDWELL 13 XII 455339 820130 290.2N 225.2 * 13.-4H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 625 -C. T. KHITE O 6674 MUDSTONE

367 MANITOULIN BIDNELL 9 X 455230 820009 219.5M 48.1H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 620 -PERCY FERGUSON O 6677

368 MANITOULIN 3IDWELL 3 IX 455140 815945 233.5H 222.5 * 1.2M IMPERIAL OIL NO. 631 -JOHN B. FERGUSON O O

369 MANITOULIN ASSIGINACK 48 I 454545 815038 195.1M 224 * 9.1M THOMAS WRIGHT NO. l O 6359

370 GREY OSPREY 10 XI 442045 802930 472.4M 541 * 7.9M O O O

371 GREY COLLINGWOOD 27 VII 443225 802417 191.1M 213.9 * 3M JAMES BARCLAY NO. l O O 71

372 SREY COLLINGWOOD 26 IX 443139 802600 224.9M 257.8 * 1.5H MCMASTER SREY NO. 3 O 5192, BIOT. GRANITE 373 SKEY COLLINGWOOD 26 VII 443223 802411 184.7H 216.4 * 11.211 BLUE MOUNTAIN OIL li SAS COMPANY NO. 3 O 100 OR 101

374 SREY SARAWAK 28 III 444003 805546 218.511 395.3 t 7M W. L. FORREST -E. HIND NO. l O 98 BIOT. AU. FEU). 6RAHITE

373 GREY SULLIVAN 20 II 442204 805328 322.5M 556.2 * 2.IN SILVB? CITY PETR SULLIVAN 20 -II O 5428/19 SRANITE

376 6REY OSPREY 49 2SDR 441510 801837 525.2M 579.7 * 2.2M MCMASTER NO. 6 OSPREY 49 -2SDR O 5803/22 AU. FEU). ORANITE 377 SREY OSPREY 41 2SDR 441513 801949 524.9M 595.5 * .9M MCMASTER NO. S OSPREY 41 -2SDR O 5618/21 AU. FEU). OH. SYENITE 378 SREY EGREMONT 8 IX 440202 804132 438.6ft 670.2 * 1.8H CREE5IN6 NO. 2 E6REMONT 9 -I O 6232/24 SRANITE

379 SREY OSPREY 26 1NOR 441533 802215 MCMASTER NO. 4 OSPREY 26 -1NOR

380 SREY EGREMONT 8 IX 440218 304137 432.8H 665 * 2.4M CREE5IN6 NO. l EGREMONT 8 -IX O 6051/23 381 SREY EGREMONT 11 VIII 440250 804028 449.6H 677.2 * 2.6H MONRAY NO. 2 EBREMONT 11 -VIII O 7141/26 382 SREY EGREMONT 4 VI 440013 804218 422.5M 676.4 * 12.4H NONRAY NO.. l EGREMONT 4 -VI O 7142/25

383 SREY COLLINGWOOD 19 VIII 442924 802510 314.6M 353.8 * 1.8M MCMASTER NO. 2 COLLINGWOOD 19 -VIII O 5191/6 BIOT. GRANITE

384 GREY COLLINGWOOD 21 VII 443027 802337 360.6M 388.2 * 3.IB MCMASTER NO. l COLLINGWOOD 21 -VII O 5179/5 BIOT. On. SYENITE

385 GREY SARAWAK 28 444008 805723 222.5M 416 * ,3M MM. L. FQRREST -F. MCNEIL NO. 2 O 103-04

386 GREY PROTON 10 XIX 441042 803416 475.5H 651 * 49.9M ARNORA SULPHUR MINING CORPORATION HO. l -A. B. MHYTE NO. l O 6177-78 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 72

387 6REY KEPPEL 22 II S 443725 810515 240.2H 496.2 * U2H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 527 -IHP. KEPPa 22 -II S -H. RADBOURNE NO. l O 7794 . 8IOT. 6RANITE

388 HU LEN l ADO. RICHMOND 15 III 115.21! 81 * 49.9H 6RAFTON STEUART -ft. HCKSCN NO. l O O

291.W 108.8 * 6.4H O O

390 HASTINGS HURRAY l II 440734 773503 89.6H 127.6 * 7.3W CONSUMERS 16066 HURRAY l -II O 7386/3 BIOT. FEU. 8TZ. SYENITE (CORE) -130H HARBLE -131.7N HARBLE -133.31 MARBLE -134.7H

391 HASTINGS TYEN0INA6A IS III 441510 771220 1351! 97.8 * 12.8H CONSUMERS© 12044 TYENDIN6A 15 -III O 6362/2 ARKOSE -96.3 PARTZITE -96.9H HARBLE (* DIOP.) -97.2H MARBLE l* HUSC. * DIOP.) -97.8H ARKOSE (* 6YP.) -98.4H MARBLE (* HUSC. * PY.) -98.8H ARKOSE (* 6YP.) -99.IN ARKOSE (t CHL.) -100.3 SILTSTONE -101.21! 9UARHITE l* BIOT. * PY.) -101.511 flUARTZITE -102.7N

392 NORTHUMBERLAND MURRAY OOOOA 440519 773700 104.5H 164.3 * 5.7H CONSUMERS 16060 MURRAY 9 -OOOOA 901 6537/2

393 NORTHUMBERLAND MURRAY 10 440603 773704 101.5H 156.1 * 44.3H CONSUMERS 16061 MURRAY 10 -I 914 6536/3

394 NORTHUMBERLAND MURRAY 8 II 440655 773650 97.SH 139.6 * 6H CONSUMERS 31760 MURRAY 8 -II 650 7391/8 ARKOSE -141.1 GRANITE -143.2M HARBLE (* DIOP.) -145.4H HARBLE (* DIOP.) -147. 8H

395 NORTHUMBERLAND MURAY 7 440612 773629 88.4H 126.1 * 6.4H CONSUHERS 11942 MURRAY 7 -I O 6285/1 BIOT. QTZ. RICH GRANODIORITE

396 NORTHUMBERLAND MURRAY 6 III 440845 773710 105.5H 124.4 * 5.7M CONSUHERS 31758 MURRAY 5 -III 137 7389/6 MARBLE (+AP) -124.9H MARBLE (* AP. * CHL.) -126.2H MARBLE l* HUSC. * DIOP *6F.) -128.6H GRANITE -130.2M 73

397 NORTHUMBERLAND nURAY 6 II 440719 773631 96.3N 137.1 * 15.2J1 CONSUMERS 16064 HURAY 6 -II 388 6968/5

398 NORTHUMBERLAND HURRAY 4 III 440807 773608 95.411 125 * 14.3N CONSUMERS 16065 HURRAY 4 -HI 550 7387/10 MARBLE (* AP. * BF.) -129.2H MARBLE l* CHL. * DIQP.) -132.9H MARBLE -133.31 BIOT. SCHIST -137.211

399 NQRTHUHBERLANO HURRAY 2 III 440910 773605 97.5N 116.4 * 4.6H CONSUMERS 31759 HURRAY 2 -III 124 7390/7 ARKOSE -114.0M 6RANITE -115.8H MARBLE (+PHLOB +6F +DIQP) -117.711 MARBLE i* AP) -119.5W MARBLE (* DIOP) -120.9 400 HURON EASTWUfAMOSH 39 XII . 435158 812132 323.1H 954 * 21J1 IMPERIAL OIL NO. 469 -E. MAMAMSH 39 -XII -J. L. CURRIE NO. l O 9899-9800 CHL SCHIST

401 HURON TURNBERRY l II 435152 811031 342.3M 860 * 3.8M PACIFIC TURNBERRY l -l -II O 3985/178 AU. FEU). 8RANITE

402 HURON STEPHEN B-LRC 431838 814315 190.5H 1148.5 * 11.9H K. R. STEPHEN 4 -R-LRC O 7511/146 403 HURON STEPHEN 19 XVIII 431859 814143 200.6H 1155.5 * 6.7H DIP 537-TURN l STEPHEN 1-19-IVIII O 9906/63 404 HURON STEPHEN 16 VI 431913 813225 243.SB 1079 * 158.5H JIWEN-SCHENK l STEPHEN l -16 -VI O 9909/30 BIOT. ALX. FEU). ORANITE

405 HURON STEPHEN 3 XXI 431510 314313 FIREBIRD NO. 2 STEPHEN l -3 -XXI ARKOSE - -1143N ARKOSE -1149.9H BUARTZ SYENITE -1147.3M ARKOSE -1131.9M

406 HURON STANLEY 20 IV 433217 813410 245.7H 1064 * 1.5H IHP 451-HILS l STANLEY 4 -20 -IV O 4464/26

407 HURON HULLETT 23 II 433747 813122 299.6H 1074.4 * 1.8H BRUCE-TRFrfAR l HULLETT 23-11 O 631/5 ARKOSE

408 HURON HAY 26 432605 914106 207.3H U17.4 * 1.2H K. R. HAY 26 - O 7361/136

409 HURON GODERICH 22 VI 433920 813933 254.5H 1126.3 * 2.5H IHP 533 GODERICH 22 -VI O 6010/37 8IOT. GRANITE 74

410 HURON EAST WAWANOSH 39 XII 435158 812132 323.IN 954 * 21.1H IHP 469 -CURR i EAST WAWANOSH 39 -HI O 9890/32 - BIOT. AU. FEU). SRAMITE -244.IH AMPHIBOLITE -233.3)1 BIOT. 6RANITE 262. Ut BIOT. GRANITE -265.211 AMPHIBOLITE -322.4H

411 HURON ASHFIELD 12 IX TOTAL ET AL ASHFIELD l -12 -IX AU. FELD. BTZ. SYENITE

412 HURON ASHFIELD 8 3FD 435040 813827 239H 1079.5*4.31! IHP 600 BLACK l ASHFIELD 8 -8 -3FD O 6773/88 BIOT. SRANITE

413 BRUCE SAUGEEN 12 442212 812514 235.3H 769 * 1.5M HOHE C. D. R. SAU6EEN 12 -I O 5555/6 l 414 BRUCE SAUGEEN 29 II 442059 812009 239.911 719.9B BP TRIAD SAUGEEN 29 -II O 5421/5 BIOT. SRANITE (* 6ARNET)

415 BRUCE ST. EDMUNDS 44 IEBR 451348 813713 205.4H 491.2 * IMPERIAL 528 ST. EDMUNDS 44 -IEBR O © 6137/25 © BIOT. OH. RICH SRANITE

416 BRUCE LINDSAY 36 WE 450845 812403 222.5H 434.2 * 4.6H IMPERIAL 532 LINDSAY 36 -!VE O 6110/26 © QUARTZITE

417 BRUCE LINDSAY 20 IIWBR 450414 812450 203.3M 477 * 12.211 BRUCE O k 6 l LINDSAY 20 -IIWBR O 2719/22 ^^

418 BRUCE KINLOSS 69 435901 813126 29611 1018 * 3.4H CLAIR SASFIELDS KINLOSS 69 -I O 7436/30 ARKOSE

419 BRUCE KINCARDINE 31 440913 812717 282.21! 903.7 * 5.3H AflOCO A-l KINCARDINE 2-31-V O 4057/71

420 BRUCE KINCARDINE 57 441526 813312 233.21! 897.2 *(,611 BP H KINC 57-C KINCARDINE 57 -C O © 5820/15 AU. FELD. GRANITE

421 BRUCE KINCARDINE 17 VIII 441248 812951 274.9H 909.5 * 3.4H BP T KINC 17 -8 KINCARDINE 17 -VIII O 5570/12 AU. FELD. GRANITE O SARN)

422 BRUCE EASTNOR 31 445903 811901 I99.9H 457.2,1 IMPERIAL 467 EASTNOR 31-IE O 4549

423 BRUCE CULROSS 13 435916 811740 316.7N 968.4 * 1.811 DOMINION 6AS CULROSS 18-V O 949/19 75

424 BRUCE CULROSS 25 435B34 811948 294.111 875.7 t 7H PACIFIC CULROSS 4-25-V O 4037/70 BIOT. AU. FEU). GRANITE 425 BRUCE AflAREL IV 443501 811009 209.6 524.3H+1.2H CARHICHAa l HI AHABa 9 -IV O 9897/31 BIOT. GRANITE 426 BRUCE 443810 810806 215.8H 487.7H 6REY-8RUCE O 4 62 AflABa i -X O O 427 BRUCE AHAfla 52 2NCO 444214 811124 208.5JI 497.7 * 3.7H IltPE 536 TAYLRI AHABa 52-2HCD O 6943/27 © 428 BRUCE ALBEMARLE 3FBR 445243 811418 196.9H 449.8 * ,9M IMPERIAL 531 ALBEMARLE 3-3FBR O 6419/28 BIOT. ORANITE

429 BRUCE BRUCE l VIII 442000 813008 234.7R 833.6 * 16.7)1 TEIACO MO. 4 HORE C. 0. R. BRUCE I-VIII O 6151-52 BIOT. GRANITE 430 WELLINGTON PUSLINCH 30 VII 432645 800219 314.2W 706.711 BIRQHELFER l PUSLINCH 4-30-VII O 6624/57 NUSC. BIOT. GRANITE -721.OH BIOT. HNBL. QTZ. HONZONITE -727.311 BIOT. 6RANOOIORITE -785.OH BIOT. 6RANODIORITE -1292H . HUSC. BIOT. 9TZ. SYENITE -1574.3M nUSC. BIOT. 6RANITE -1667B

431 WELLINGTON GUELPH 7 III 433356 801323 349.9H 694.3 * 7.6fl ANTHONY 6AS It OIL NO. 6 O 6005-06 BIOT. ALX. FEU). SYENITE 432 WELLINGTON ERAHQSA 32 II 434201 801908 417.6H 684.2 o 32B.3H ERAIfOSA OIL NO. l O 6868-6946-47 9T1. nONZOGABBRO IV 433715 800409 364.6H 661.4 * 3M O 93

434 ISLINGTON WEST GARAFRAXA 6 434230 802157 411.5H 676.9 * 17.9B EPAHOSA OIL NO. 2 -J. LILLIE NO. l O 9913-14 BIOT. GRANITE 435 WELLINGTON ARTHUR 24 VI 435125 303816 442,1 723 * 3.9H KENARTHA NO. 2 ARTHUR 24 -VI O 6941/11 ALX. FELD. SYENITE

436 ISLINGTON ARTHUR 24 VII 435119 803844 442.ofl 721.7 * 78.9H KENARTHA NO. 4 ARTHUR 4 -24 -VII O 8304/59 76

437 KELLIN6TON ARTHUR 25 VIII 435058 803917 435.9H 728.7 * 3H KENARTHA HO. 3 ARTHUR 25 -VIII O 7017/12 8IOT. AU. FEU. SYENITE

438 HELLINSTOH ARTHUR 25 VI 435105 803818 433.7H 722 * 9.4fl KENARTHA NO. 7 ARTHUR 8 -25 -VI O 3706/15 BIOT. AUC. FEU). SYENITE

439 WELLINGTON ARTHUR 25 VII 435059 803842 434.9H 721.5 * 9.4H KENARTHA NO. 5 ARTHUR 4-25-VII O 2692/58 BIOT. ALK. FEU). QT1. SYENITE

440 WELLINGTON ARTHUR 25 VII 435111 804149 435.9H 726.9 * 12.8H KENARTHA ARTHUR 3-25-VII O 4007/18 BIOT. GRANITE

441 WELLINGTON NARYBOROU6H 12 XVI 435009 803957 434.9H 734.5 * 8.3H BUXTON 2 HARYBOROUSH 2-12-XVI O 7410/14 GARNET BIOTITE SCHIST

442 WELLINGTON ARTHUR 25 V 435111 803705 435.9H 707 * 5.2N BUXTON-BOZLAN ARTHUR 8-25-V O 7412/13 HNBL. BIOT. SCHIST

443 WELLINGTON PUSLINCH 26 IX 432907 800606 326.7 704.1N+57.9H BASLEN NO. l PUSLINCH 2-26-II O 7860/14 MARBLE

444 WELLINGTON ARTHUR 23 VI 435146 803827 440.7H 721.7. * 47.211 .KENARTHA NO. 6 ARTHUR 8-23-VI O 3929/17 BIOT. ALK. FEU). GRANITE -727.211 BIOT. HNBL. GRANITE -734.65 HNBL. ALK. FEU). 6RANITE -755.9H

445 KELLIN6TON ARTHUR 17 IX 435324 804110 427.3H 709 * 9.7H KENARTHA NO. l ARTUR 17 -IX O 6333/10 GRANITE

446 KLLIN6TON ARTHUR 16 VII 435318 803935 431.BM 719.7-* 6.8M KENARTHA ARTHUR 4-16-VII O 4043/19 ALK. FEU). QTZ. SYENITE

447 YORK VAUBHAN 11 III 454945 792732 197.5)1 345.6 * 1063.6H R. I. HENDERSON 4 SIR DONALD MANN -J, ASH NO. i O 31-32

448 YORK E. 6HILLIJ1BURY 113 IE 440835 792310 226.211 252.9 * 1.5ft MALCOLM STOBIE NO. l -G. H. DEAN NO. l O 1370 i i 449 YORK MARKHAM 4 IX 431520 791400 163.4tt 292.6 * 15.2M R. B. BOND NO. l -H. COAKWELL NO. l O 1924 ALK. FELD. 5RANITE -295.6M MARBLE -306.711 77

450 YORK N. SNILLIHBURY 11 VIII 441545 792000 224.6H 187.1 * 2.IN SUNOERLANO OILS -J. SEDQRE NO. l O 1290

451 NLZYQRK E. YORK 11 III O O 90.511 341 * 2.4)1 TAYLOR BROS. PAPER HILL O O

13 III 434950 792732 211.511 357.5 * 755.5H O O

453 BRANT BRANTFORD 21 431138 802020 252.4H 804.7 * 14.311 WEST PT. SYN. l BRANTFORD 21 -I O 4828/75 GRANITE

454 BRANT BRANTFORD 41 II-BT 430409 801435 220.711 864 * 1.511 BP-TRIAD BRANTFORD 41-1I-BT O 5760/103 GRANITE

455 BRANT BRANTFORD 47 BURTC 430512 801525 222.2)1 849.2 * 3.3H BP-TRIAD BRANTFORD 47-BURTC O 5947/104 BIOT. GRANODIORITE

456 BRANT BRANTFORD 4 2HHP 430453 802031 252. in 866.2 * 1.3)1 HERCULES 4-2 BRANTFORD 4-2NHP O 5604/100 ALX. FELD. GRANITE

457 BRANT BRANTFORD 7 431003 802350 272.SH 844.9 * 3.5H IHPERIAL 796 BRANTFORD 8-7-1 O 3237 MARBLE (* HUSO

458 BRANT BRANTFORD 7 JFT 430935 801051 20311 769.9 * 1.5H KEHANEE PAPPL l BRANTFORD 7-JFT COHPANY 5532/96 ALK. FELD. SYENITE PEGMATITE -770)1 BIOT. GRANITE -770.5H

459 BRANT - BRANTFORD 8 III 430846 802058 270.1)1 851.5 * 1.0)1 PREN ET A 8-3 BRANTFORD 8-1II O 5230/87

460 BRANT TUSCARORA 13 III 430206 800640 215.2)1 87SH HEAR OF R fTUSCARORA 13-1II O 686

461 BRANT TUSCARORA 24 II 430157 901018 215.5H 376.2 * 11.9H PETROL DEEP l TUSCARORA 24-11 O 2783/55 MARBLE

*63 BRANT TUSCARORA 7 RF 430503 800132 213.1)1 347.2 * .7)1 CANAD DELHI 20 TUSCARORA 1-7-8F O 4483/74 HARBLE (IMPURE)

464 BRANT ONONDAGA 22 430824 300133 213.7)1 797.4 * t.SH CANAD ESSEX 102 ONONDA6A 22-1 O 5335/89 78

465 BRANT ONONDA6A 4 2-KFC 430702 801044 215.8N 818.4 * 15.6H HAMBLIN -STNAl t ONONDAGA 4-2-KFC O 3814/33 MARBLE -816.9H HHBL. GRANITE -914.7H

466 BRANT ONONDAGA 22 II 430716 800203 204.811 789.7 * lH CANAO ES5EI 5 QNQDA6A 22-11 O 4459/72

467 BRANT ONONDAGA 55 DIM 430632 800520 199.311 310.2 * .6H CANADIAN Da, 23 ONONDAGA 55-EW1 437 4841/70 GRANITE

468 BRANT ONOKDA6A 21 430809 800203 205.7H 793 * 7J1 CAHAD E5SEI 3 ONONDAGA 21-1 O 2675/50 BIOT. AU. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 469 BRANT ONONDAGA 3EEC 430754 800632 205.41! 826.5W CANADIAN DUTCH l ONONDAGA 7-3EEC O O

470 BRANT ONONDAGA 7 III 430759 800633 205.4N 302.711 HCHA 3 ONONDAGA 7-1II O 5026 ARKOSE -802.9H HNBL. GRANITE -814.IB

471 BRANT BURFORD 17 430930 803309 276.8H 881.5 * 9.4N KEHANEE-IJtP 32 BURFORD 17-1 O 5409/91 472 BRANT BURFORD 18 430925 803334 275.8H 875.7 * 3.6N KEHANEE -608L 26 BURFORD 18-1 357 5236/86 © -BIOT. GRANITE 473 BRANT BURFORD 20 430857 803415 278.6H 883.5 * 4.3H KEUANEE-GOBL 31 BURFORD 20 -I 396 5457/93 BIOT. AU. FELD. GRANITE

474 BRANT - BURFORD 22 430849 803512 288ft 898.5 * 1.2N IHPE 816-FULS1 BURFORD 5-22-1 393 4249/63 BIOT. AU. FELD. GRANITE 475 BRANT " BURFORD 16 II 430851 803228 273.411 878.4 * 5.9H IHPER-KEHANEE BURFORD 1-16-II O 5348/90 9TZ. DIORITE

476 BRANT BURFORD 21 430853 803443 235.311 890.5 * 3.7H KEHANEE-60BL 29 BURFORD 21 -I 268 O AU. FELD. SYENITE (CORE) 477 BRANT BURFORD 11 II 430857 303029 271.6B 371H EARL l SHUT i BURFORD 11-11 O 4233/64 AU. FRD. GRANITE 47B BRANT BURFORD 430858 303523 286.3H S97.2 * .6H IMPERIAL NO. 780 BURFORD 3-22-1 295 3297/60 LArtPROPHYRE 79

479 BRANT BURFORD 16 430859 803244 271,9H 877.2 * 1.2J1 IOASTER-60B 31 BURFORD 16-1 246 5057/78

480 BRANT BURFORD 15 430901 803218 263,7)1 866.2 * IN naiASTER-fiOB 11 BURFORD 15-1 COMPANY 3786/59 ARKOSE

481 BRANT BURFORD 19 430901 803352 277.in 881.5 * .911 RCHASTEB-6QB 17 BURFORD 19-1 O 4770/7 482 BRANT BURFORD 21 430901 803503 283.Stt 892.7 * .6N NCHASTER-SOB 15 BURFORD 21-1 COHPANY 4294/65 -

483 BRANT BURFORD 18 430904 803327 274W 882.4 * .911 KEKANEE-nCMA 23 BURFORD 18-1 423 5242/85 BIOT. AU. FEU). 6RANITE

484 BRANT BURFORD 20 43090S 803434 282.5)1 890 * .3H nOIASTER-SQB 16 BURFORD 20-1 O 4474/73 485 BRANT BURFORD 23 I 430905 803544 285.6H B94.2 * .311 HCNASTER-6QB 14 BURFORD 23-! COMPANY 4212/62 486 BRANT BURFORD 17 I 430908 803301 272.2?! 875.7 * 2.2H K8MNEEHOA22 BURFORD 17-1 628 505S/79 QUARTZITE 487 BRANT BURFORD 22 I 430910 803518 282.5H 890.2 * 1.7H © IMPE 783-SOBL 2 BURFORD 1-22-1 O 3085/47 BIOT. ALX. FEU). GRANITE

488 BRANT BURFORD 16 I 430913 803234 272.5H 873.2 * 1.8H KEMANEE-60BL 35 BURFORD 16-1 O 5514/99 GRANITE

489 BRANT BURFORD 21 430914 803452 284.Ill 891.5 * 4.3M R01ASTER-60BL 3 BURFORD 21-1 COMPANY 2584/54

490 BRANT BURFORD 17 I 430918 803318 280.IB 882 * 4.9H IJ1P-KEHANEE 877 BURFORD 3-17-1 O 5273/88 HNBL. ALX. FEU). GRANITE

491 BRANT BURFORD 16 430921 803255 272.2J1 872.9 * in KEUANEE-60BL 39 BURFORD 16-1 400 5755/102 QUARTZITE -869.9H ARKOSE -872.3N

492 BRANT BURFORD 19 430922 803404 280.7H 962 *- 5.2)1 IHPE 807-6 IEEE BURFORD 1-19-1 O 3788/58 BIOT. 6RANITE

493 BRANT BURFORD 17 II 430844 303254 271.9H 377.2 * 1.8M HCHASTER-60BL 21 BURFORD 17-11 COHPANY 5122/83 80

494 BRANT BURFORD 20 XI 430133 803138 260. 3H 935.7 * 2.8H COPPIN6ER-I BURFORD 7-20-U O 5220/84 6REYHACKE

475 BRAMT BURFORD IX 430355 802620 252. IN 885.4 * 1.3N FEIN8ERF-AL8D l BURFORD 7-IX O 5028/76 AU. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE

496 BRANT BURFORD 15 VI 430552 803103 258.8H 881.7 * 2.3N BROOOIN CHANT i BURFORD l5-VI O 5053/80

497 BRANT BURFORD 22 I 430834 803519 289.6N 898.9 * 1.2N IHPE 821-DVA BURFORD 22-1 O 4390/68 m. RICH 6RANITE

498 BRANT BURFORD 21 II 430757 803436 282.2JI 892.7 * 5.8N IKPE 777-60BL l BURFORD 7-21-II O 3030/46

499 BRANT BURFORD 20 430618 803319 274*1 894.5 * 4.3H ALTAIR ET AL BURFORD 20-V O 6052/105 BIOT. AIX. FELD. GRANITE 500 BRANT BURFORD 18 II 430843 803322 276. IN . 885 * 7.4fl KBIANE-60BL 42 BURFORD 18 -II 434 5610/101

501 BRANT BURFORD 18 VII 430503 803201 264.9H 892.5 * .3J1 CORDEN-HARVEY l BURFORD 18-VII O 5426/92 AU. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 502 BRANT BURFORD 17 IV 430659 803233 269. 4H 890 * 2.5H . SUNAC O k S l BURFORD 17-IV O 3152/49 BIOT. HNBL. GRANITE

503 BRANT BURFORD 16 II 430837 803236 270.4N 873.9 * 6. IN INPER-KfrfANEE BURFORD 3-16-II O 5498/94 AU. FELD. 6RANITE

504 BRANT ~ BURFORD 15 II 430840 803211 270.111 872.9 * 4.6H KEWANEE 6 36 BURFORD 15-11 401 5538/95 505 BRANT - BURFORD 15 II 430819 803208 268.5H 874.7 * 4.2M IMPERIAL 892 BURFORD 7-15-1I O 5543/98 8RANITE

506 BRANT BURFORD 14 VIII 430408 802953 259, 4H *?00 * 1.7H rtURPHY REDCO BURFORD 7-14-VIII O 3913/115

507 BRANT BURFORD 12 III 430751 803034 260.6M 869,5 *- M IHPE BURF 7-12- BURFORD 7-12-III O 5100/81 ARKOSE

508 BRANT BURFORD 11 VII 430502 802835 264.3N 899.5 * 3.9H GOLDEN KEST l BURFORD 3-11-VII O 8298/109 CHL. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 81

509 BRANT BURFORD 9 IV 430741 802844 260(1 852.5 M.5H SUflAC 0164 BURFORD 3-IV ' COMPANY 4372767

510 BRANT BURFORD 24 II 430806 803604 286.8H 900.4 t 3.9H IHPE 790-6QBL 3 BURFORD 3-24-II O 3131/48 BIOT. AU. FEU). GRANITE

511 BRANT BURFORD 23 I 430852 803554 290.511 901.2 * 2.4N IRPE 824-DVA l BURFORD 23-1 O 4394/66 6RANITE

512 BRANT BRANTFORD 4 3F 430311 801653 229.2H 883 * 2.IR HERCULES 4-3 BRANTFORD 4-3F O 5552/97

513 HALTON TRAFAL6AR 14 IX 433512 794819 211.511 516.6 * 5.7ft ANTHONY 8AS l OIL EXPL. -NO. 33 -HORNBLY NO. 3 HW. N. THOMSON NO. l O 2755

514 HALTON NASSA6AMEYA l VII 423026 795320 250.2)1 588.8 * 329.5)1 BEVERLY IRON SYNDICATE NO. l -HILTON BRICK CO. NO. l O 1171-72 BIOT. 6RANITE

515 HALTON NASSAGAWEYA 19 III ' 423340 800312 334.in 679.7 * 3W BLUE SPRINGS EXPL. -J. SIMPSON NO. l O 3048-49 AU. FELD. GRANITE

516 HALTON ES BUES INS 25 IV 43374S 800042 333.611 618.7 * 174H F. fc H. 8AS t OIL-NO. l -H. KIRKWQD NO. l O 4768-69 GRANODIORITE

517 HALTON ESQUESING 16 IV 433552 795738 293.8W 594.6 * 1.5M ANTHONY SAS AND OIL EXPL. NO. 19 -L. M. KELLY NO. l O 8410-11 BIOT. SYENITE

518 HALTON ESQUESING 16 IV 433546 795754 303.9N 597.4 * 20.4H ANTHONY GAS AND-QIL EIPL. -ACTON NO. 4 -MORE SISTERS NO. 2 O 6439-40

519 HALTON ESQUESING 16 IV 433639 795746 300.2)1 600,1 M.5M ANTHONY GAS AND OIL EXPL. NO. 4 -ACTON NO. 3 -WORE SISTERS NO. l O 4563-64

520 SIMCOE NOTTAWASAGA 43 XII 442908 301615 216.4N 214.8 * 1.5M COLLINGWOOD EXPLORATIONS NO. l O 6308 BIOT. AU. FEUJ. BRANITE

521 MANITOULIN I.R. 11 IB XI 00 241.7H 259H IMPERIAL OIL NO. 628 O 7788/447-57 SILTSTONE

522 NL2 6LEN6ARRY LOCHia 38 9 00 78M 608 * 9.7N CONSUMERS' 12023 COMPANY O

523 NLZDUFFERIN MONO 12 VII O O 280.4M 397.1 * 1295.4N HOCKLEY VALLEY OIL COMPANY -ED WILLIAMS NO. l 00 82

525 OXFORD BLENHEIN 21 430925 903520 287.7H 890 * .3N RAYROCX-ALCON l BLENHEIN 21-1 O 3129/131

527 OXFORD BLENHEIN 19 II 431043 303433 283.8H 380 * 2.4B PARIS PETROL 11 BLENHEIM 19-11 O 3174/136 HNBL. ALK. FELD. 6RANITE 528 OXFORD BLENHEIB 19 II 431028 803433 285.3N 881.2 * .3W PARIS PETROL 12 BLENHEIH 19-11 O 3234/138

533 OXFORD DEREHAM 27 II 425843 805420 286.5N 1013.2 * 1.8N CANADIAN DELHI 18 DEREHAH 27-11 O 4303/146 AU. FELD. 6RANITE

534 OXFORD BLANDFORD VII 431315 804047 300.2! 885 * 2.5M BRADY-ARK IfQ. 3 BLANDFORD 6-VII O 8161/197 5RANODIQRITE 537 RUSSa RUSSEL 17 I 451615 752417 74.7N 722.4 M 1.71! CONSIDERS 16050 RUSSa 17-1 O 6547/8 ARKOSE

538 PETERBORO OTANA8EE IS X 441437 781309 213.4N 184 * 23.4N COLLINS (MCINTYRE) NO. 2 159 5603 PE6/BIOT. 6RANITE/QTZ DIORITE (CORE)

539 PERTH L06AN 25 432927 811359 345.6N 956.2 * 2.4H PAN WESTERN 2 L06AN 25 -I O 9901/15

540 PERTH BLANSHARD 21 XVII 431449 810844 309.4H 964.7 * 2.7H ST. NARY©S BLANSHARD 21-XVII O 720/8

541 PERTH NORTH EASTHOPE 23 VIII 432629 805241 390. IN 905.2 * 2.411 VOLCANIC-CHAU11 NORTH EASATHQPE 23-VIII O 723/14 ARKOSE

542 PEa TORONTO 12 III M 433620 793550 176.8N 460.2 * 7.9H R.L. KILLINS NO. 2 -6. H. WILSON NO. l O 4489-90 ALK. FELD. GRANITE

543 PEa CHIN6UACOUSY 14 VI 434320 794900 249.6H 525.1 * 229.3H H. Ir N. OIL i GAS NO. l -C. LYONS NO. l O O

544 PEEL CHINGUACOUSY 25 I 434550 795100 271.911 472.4 * 55.4H C. CAMSELL NO. l O O

545 HALTON ESQUESING 16 IV 433528 795744 301.8B 601.4 * 7.9B ANTHONY S i O 7 ESQUESING 8-16-IV - O 6179/6 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

546 HALTON ESQUESING 15 V 433550 795651 271 f! 558.7 * 4.6N ANTHONY 6 i O 39 ES8UEI3N6 5-15-V O 4193/40 83

347 HALTQN ESQUESING 15 IV 433526 795708 300.2)1 602.? * ,9H ANTHONY 6 t O 18 ESQUE5IN8 8-15-IV O 6697/18 BIOT. GRANITE 548 HALTON E5QUESIN6 15 IV 433544 795711 275.8B 575.5 * 1..5B ANTHONY O l 6 10 ES8UE5IN6 2-15-IV O 6955/9 BIOT. GRANITE 54? HALTON ES8UESIN6 15 IV 433525 795737 301.4B 609.5 * 1.8H ANTHONY 5 i O 21 ESQUESING l5-IV O 9951/22 QUARTZITE 550 HALTON E5QUESIN6 14 V 433610 795606 258.811 552 *©44.9H ANTHONY 6 i O 27 ESQUE5INS 2-14-V O 8641/31 6HANQDIQRITE 551 HALTON ESQUESING 12 IV 433508 795612 259.IB 554.4 * 33.Art ANTHONY S i O ESQUEISN6 2-12-IV O 8403/10 AU. FELfl. QTZ. SYENITE 552 HALTON TRAFAL6AR 11 VIII 433355 794805 201.2J1 518.4 * 2.IB ANTHONY S l O EIPL. NO. 35 -HORJIBLY NO. 5 -V. HALL KO. l O 2925 553 HALTON TRAFALGAR 12 VIII 433404 794814 203.9N 516.6N ANTHONY 6 tt O EIPL, KO. 34 -HORN8LY NO. 4 -6. A. HALL NO. l O 2811

554 HALTON TRAFAL6AR 13 X ANTHONY 8 fc O EIPL. NO. 31 -S. L. HALL NO. l 555 HALTON TRAFALGAR 12 VIII 433355 794820 200.3B 514.2H ANTHONY S V O TRAFLA6AR 12-VIII O 52597 556 HALTON NASSAGAWEYA 30 VII 433410 800300 338.3B 637 t 643.IB SUBURBAN 6AS CO. -T. SEYNUCK NO. l O 41 HAfiBLE - -685.8B BIOT. SCHIST -743.7B

557 HALTON NASSAGAWEYA 30 VII 433419 800312 307,511 619.3 * 24.3B TONY SEYNUCX NO. 2 -T. SEYNUCK NO. 2 -(ANTHONY 6 fc O EXPL. NO. 1) O 4367-3662© 558 WENTWORTH E. FIANBOROU6H 2 l 432514 795835 264.3B 665.7 * 2.2B CDN ESSEX OIL l EAST RAHBOROU6H 2-1 O 3243/17 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE

559 HENTWORTH BEVERLY 30 IV 431851 800452 242.9W 713.7 * 6.4H OKONTA OIL l BEVERLY 30 -IV O 2741/9 MARBLE

560 WENTWORTH BEVERLY 30 IV 431851 800459 251.3B 715.4 * 6.7B OKONTA OIL 4 BEVERLY 30-IV O 4782/23 NARBLE 561 WENTWORTH BEVERLY 30 IV 431843 800453 249.9N 719.2 * 7.3H OKONTA OIL 2 BEVERLY 30-IV O 2857/13 MARBLE 562 WENTWORTH BEVERLY 29 IV 431821 800503 249.9H 719.2 * 8.8H OKONTA OIL 3 BEVERLY 29-1V O 3141714 BIOT. AU. FEU). QH. SYENITE

563 WENTWORTH ANCASTER 20 IV 431041 800529 216.41! 781.2H ANCASTER 3-20-IV O O 564 WENTWORTH ANCASTER 29 III WP CARR 6 ANCASTER 29-1II ALK. ?ELD. 6RANITE

565 NORFOLK WINDHAM l XIII 425126 801857 218.5N 1032)1 VANO NO. 6 WINDHAM Mill O 2671/ 566 aSIN DUNWICH 23 IV 424355 812853 220.1H 1106.6 * 5.5/1 ATLAS 1-DUNWICH 23-IV 167 6995/748 SRANITE 570 aSIN LAKE ERIE 98 423418 804615 174.7)1 1221 * 13.4)1 CONSUMERS 13526A LAKE ERIE 98-B O 3964/1015 BIOT. SRANITE

572 LAJIBTQN BOSANQUET 18 IV 430924 815159 209. IN 1234.4 * 6.711 HORE CBR UNION BOSANQUET 3-13-IV 543 5550/1402 MARBLE (+ALX. FE. * 8T2.)

573 LAHBTON WALPOLE IS. 241 BLK-K 423105 823218 176.2J1 1203.4 * 8.2)1 CAJ1AC RAVRK WALPOLE ISLAND 241-BLK-K O 7873/1726 BIOT. 6RANITE -1201H AHPHIBOLITE -1211.611

ENNISKILLEN 19 II 424641 820601 197.5H 1168)1 O O 575 LARBTON BOSANQUET 11 431416 814755 177.4R 1167.5 * 9.1H •J KIN6 RESOURCE BOSANQUET 3-11-B O 7551/1654 ""^ 420837 824335 191R 1009.5 * 7R O 3057/310

577 ESSEI LAKE ERIE 359 E 415309 825930 I73.7H 920.7 * 14.9M AMERADA HESS 2 LAKE ERIE 359-E O 7557/250 BIOT. SRANITE 580 KENT LAKE ERIE 234 C 420452 820246 174.7M 1252 * 22J1 CONSUMERS 13052 LAKE ERIE 284-C O 3988/1233 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

581 KENT LAKE ERIE 421049 913124 174.7M 1421 * 14.6)1 CONSUMERS 13176 LAKE ERIE 222-V O 1883/1200 85

582 KENT LAKE ERIE 313 415701 820307 174.7M 1310.5 M9.9N CONSUMERS 13501 LAKE ERIE 313-tt O 39BO/1&0 BIOT. 8TI. SYENITE

583 KENT LAKE ERIE 176 U 421511 313524 174.7M 1363.4 * 16.1N CONSUMERS 13470 LAKE ERIE 176-U O 3887/1204 BIOT. SCHIST

586 KENT HARWICH 23 VI 422722 820107 186.5M 1202.7 * 4.2M IMPERIAL OIL NO. 812 -K. LAWTON NO. l O 4241-42-43 AU. FEU). 6RANITE

587 KENT HARWICH O RONDEAU PARK 421519 81493S 175.6M 1222.2H 6LENWOO NATURAL 6AS COMPANY NO. 97 O O

588 KENT ZONE 5 III 423543 815806 192.3M 1209.4M COLCHESTER NO. l ZONE 3*5-111 O O

590 KENT CHATHAM 4 HI! 423204 821825 176.8H 1184.5 * 34.1M UNION-IMP 2 CHATHAfl 8-4-XIII O 1472/475 BIOT. ALK. FEU). QTZ. SYENITE

591 KENT ©CHATHAM 2 423233 822028 177. IN 1126.5 * 1.3M UNION 73 HARP l CHATHAfl 1-2-XIV O 1291/419

593 KENT CHATHAM 19 vi 423122 820833 184. IN 1200.9 * 445M 06LETREE NORTH i CHATHAM 7-19-VI O 8074/174 BIOT. 6RANITE

594 KENT CHATHAM 3 IX 422919 821609 178.3M 1173.5 * 3.6M UNION 89 SAT l CHATHAM 7-3-IX O 6580/683 BIOT. ALK. FEU). SYENITE

595 KENT CHATHAM 423248 821837 173H 1126.1 * 7.3M UNION 3 CHAT l CHATHAM 6-IIV O 164/134 ALX. FEU). ORANITE

596 KENT CHATHAM 423338 822023 178.3M 1136 * 4.3M NORBLA 6 HATS CHATHAM 1-4-IV O 4433/993 ARKOSE

597 KENT DOVER vi 422418 822051 174.7H 1146H PINETREE-MITTY DOVER 3-9-VI O 3956/1212 BIOT. SRANITE

598 KENT DOVER IV 423325 821925 176.4H 1149.6 * 6.7H PINETREE MIT 4 DOVER 1-9-IV O 4013/1236 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE

599 KENT DOVER 422403 822012 175.5N 1154.6 * 12.3M PINETREE WIT 5 DOVER 1-9-V O 4033/1239 HNBL. QTZ. SYENITE 86

600 KENT DOVER VII 422403 822020 174H 1146.6 * 8.2fl PINETREE MHIT 3 DOVER 6-6-VII O 3996/1234 BIOT. SUANITE

601 KENT DOVER 10 422550 821920 176.7H 1157.9 * 6.111 PINETREE ET AL DOVER 8-10-V O 4107/2289 AU. FELJ). SYENITE

602 KENT DOVER 14 XIV CAHAC ItAVRK DOVER 2-14-UV SRANITE

603 DURHAM O 435200 784300 lll.BH 219.6 ONTARIO HYDRO UN-l O O SRANITE (CORE) 87

APPENDIX B

Rock type file of basement holes. This file gives the following information: Hole Number; Rock Type; Magnetic Susceptibility in C.G.S. units; Presence of Chemical Analysis (1). N.B. Core samples are identified as CORE, all others are chip samples. 88

3 PEGMATITE/GLAUCONITE SDST. (CORE) OO.O l O 4 BIOT. HNBL. GRANITE OO.O O O 6 BIOT. HNBL. GRANITE OO.O O O 3 BIOT. CHL. SCHIST /QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 9 BIOT. GRANODIORITE (CORE) OO.O O O 10 GRANODIORITE OO.O O O 11 QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 12 GRANITE OO.O O O 13 BIOT. GRANITE . 00.0 O O 14 GREYWACKE 00.0 O O 15 CHLORITIZED GRANITE OO.O O O 16 GRANITE OO.O O O 17 GRANITE 00.0 O O 18 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE OO.O O O 19 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE OO.O O O 20 HNBL. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O. O 24 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 00.0 O O 25 BIOT. QTZ. MONZOGABBRO OO.O O O 26 LEUCO GABBRONORITE /BIOT. SYENITE OO.O O O 27 SYENITE OO.O O O 28 METASEDIMENT OO.O O O 29 METASEDIMENT 00.0 O O 30 METASEDIMENT OO.O O O 31 METASEDIMENT OO.O O O 32 FELD. QTZ. SYENITE/BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 34 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 36 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 37 GRANODIORITE (CORE) OO.O l O 38 GRANODIORITE (CORE) OO.O l O 39 GRANITE (CORE) 00.0 l O 40 BIIOT. QTZ..SYENITE . 00.0 O O 42 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 45 SYENITE OO.O O O 46 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 00.0 O O 47 CHLORITIZED BIOT. GRANITE OO.O O O 48 BIOT. QTZ. MONZONITE OO.O O O 49 BIOT. GRANITE (CORE) 00.0 O O 50 BIOT. GRANODIORITE OO.O O O 51 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 00.0 O O 53 CHLORITIZED BIOT ALK FELD. GRANITE OO.O O O 54 NO 00.0 O O 55 QUARTZITE 00.0 O O 56 GRANI©TE oo.o o o 58 CHLORITIZED GRANITE 00.0 O O 60 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 00.0 O O 62 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 63 MARBLE 00.0 O O 64 MARBLE OO.O O O 66 QUARTZITE OO.O O O 67 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE OO.O O O 68 QUARTZITE OO.O O O 70 CHLORITIZED SCHIST OO.O O O 71 BIOT. HNBL. SYENITE OO.O O O 89 72 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 0~O.O O O 75 CHLORITIZED QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 77 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 79 BIOT. GRANITE PEGMATITE OO.O O O 81 BIOT. GRANITE OO.O O O 84 BIOT. QTZ. MONZONITE OO.O O O 85 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 86 QTZ. GABBRO 00.0 O O 87 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.O O O 88 HNBL. QTZ. SYENITE (CORE) 00.0 O O 89 GARNET HORNBLENDE SCHIST OO.O O O 91 BIOT. GRANODIORITE 00.0 O O 92 PEGMATITE OO.O O O 93 BIOT. HNBL. GRANODIORITE OO.O O O 94 QUARTZITE OO.O O O 95 BIOT. SYENITE OO.O O O 96 HNBL. ALK. FELD. SYENITE 00.0 0~ O 97 BIOT. GRANITE 00.0 O O 98 BIOT. GRANITE 00.0 O O 99 ALK. FELD. SYENITE (CORE) 00.0 l O 100 BIOT. GRANITE 00.0 O O 101 BIOT. GRANITE OO.O O O 104 HNBL. GRANITE OO.O O O 105 BIOT. GRANITE OO.O O O 106 BIOT. GRANITE OO.O O O 107 BIOT. GRANITE © 00.0 O O 109 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE (CORE) OO.O l O 110 HNBL. GRANITE 00.0 O O 111 HNBL. GRANITE OO.O O O 112 HNBL. GRANITE OO.O O O 113 PEGMATITE OO.O O O 114 GRANITE / SILTSTONE (CORE) OO.O O O ©115 QTZ. MONZONITE (CORE) OO.O O O 116 PEGMATITE OO.O O O 117 GRANITE OO.O O O 120 SYENITE OO.O O O 121 SYENITE 00.0 O O 122 BIOT. GRANITE OO.O O O 123 GRANITE PEGMATITE (CORE) 00.0 l O 124 GRANITE OO.O O ©O 126 BIOT. GRANITE 22.2 O O 127 HORNBLENDE GRANITE OO.O O O 130 BIOT. GRANITE 00.0 O O 131 BIOT. CHL. SCHIST OO.O O O 132 BIOT. GRANITE (CORE) OO.O O O 134 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE -1062.5M 16.9 O O ARKOSE -l064.CM 00.9 O O 135 BIOT. GRANITE XX.X O O 133 SANDSTONE 01.2 O O 139 BIOT. GRANITE 22.0 O O 140 QTZ. SYENITE 17.0 O O 141 BIOT. SYENITE 01.0 O O ARKOSE 02.8 O O 145 QTZ. SYENITE 02.8 O O 90

149 SANDSTONE 03.8 0 0 150 ARKOSE 05.6 0 o 151 ARKOSE OO.O 0 o 153 SANDSTONE 18.2 0 o 157 GRANITE 18.6 0 1 181 BIOT. MUSC SCHIST 00.0 o 1 186 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 08.6 o o 191 BIOT. GRANITE 08.7 0 1 193 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE OO.6 o Q 194 ARKOSE -608.CM OO.O o o ANORTHOSITE -610.8M 06.6 o 0 BIOT. ANORTHOSITE -611.4M OO.O o 1 195 BIOT. GRANITE 03.4 0 0 196 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 00.8 0 1 198 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 03.2 0 0 201 ARKOSE 03.7 0 0 202 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE -332M O9.0 d 0 ARKOSE . -347M 04.3 0 0 HNBL. QTZ. SYENITE -35OM 22.3 0 Q 210 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 05.4 0 0 211 QUARTZITE -7O7.0M 05.4 0 1 QTZ. VEIN (PY. * SPHALERITE) -710.2M 05.0 o 0 212 QTZ. MONZONITE 18.0 0 1 214 BIOT. GRANITE O1.2 o 0 215 ARKOSE 0.00 0 0 216 CHLORITIZED QTZ. SYENITE 11. 1 o 0 217 BIOT. GRANITE 01.4 0 0 218 BIOT. QTZ. MONZONTIE 06 . 0 0 0 219 ARKOSE 00.8 0 0 220 CHLORITIZED BIOT. QTZ. MONZONITE 16.4 o 0 224 SANDSTONE 05.8 0 0 226 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 09.6 0 0 229 CHLORITIC ARKOSE 03. 0 0 o 230 SANDSTONE 00.0 o 0 231 GRANITE 02. 1 0 0 232 GRANITE 04.0 0 o 233 ARKOSE 122.4 o 0 236 TONALITE 64.6 o o 238 GRANITE 02.4 0 Q 239 BIOT. GRANITE 02.8 o o 241 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE i./~^"7 . OQ o o 243 GRANITE PEGMATITE OO.O o o 245 BIOT. GRANITE 03. 6 0 0 246 BIOT."ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 45.6 o o 247 BIOT. QTZ. RICH GRANITE 07.6 0 o 249 GRANITE 03.2 o o 250 BIOT. GRANITE 0 1 . 5 o o 251 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 01.8 o 0 252 QUARTZITE 02.3 Ci o 254 CHL. BIOT. SCHIST (CORE) XX. X 1 o 255 BIOT. GRANITE 02 . 9 o o 256 BIOT. QTZ. MONZONITE 10.2 o o 257 B TOT. ALK. QTZ. SYENITE 01.8 o o 258 BIOT. GRANITE 04 . 0 o o 91

260 GRANITE 3O.O O " l 261 QUARTZ MONZONITE 23.l O O 262 HNBL. GRANITE 96.1 l l 264 BIOT. CHL. SCHIST -873.9M OO.3 . O O ALK. FELD. GRANITE -875.4M OO.O, O O 265 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 29.2 O O 266 BIOT. QTZ. RICH GRANITE 35.7 O l 267 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 01.8 00 268 BIOT. GRANITE/ BIOT. CHL. SCHIST OO.O O O 269 GRANITE PEGMATITE OO.6 O O 271 BIOT. GRANITE (CORE) OO.O O O 273 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 20.l O O 274 QTZ. MONZONITE 13.8 O l 276 BIOT. GRANITE 08.6 O O 279 BIOT. QTZ. RICH GRANITE 04.8 O O 280 BIOT. GRANITE 10.1 O O 281 QTZ. SYENITE 00.6 O O 282 SANDSTONE 00.0 O O 283 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 07.9 O O 285 GRANITE 09.4 O O 287 ARKOSE 07.2 O O 289 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE XX.X O O 290 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 36.3 O O 291 GRANITE PEGMATITE 18.3 O l 294 BIOT. GRANITE 01.2 O O 295 BIOT. GRANITE 10.6 O O 296 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 03.2 O l 297 CHL. QTZ. BIOT. SCHIST 13.2 O O 298 QTZ. SYENITE 11.6 O O 300 HNBL. BIOT. GRANITE 43.5 O O 301 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE OO.8 O O 302 ALK. FELD. SYENITE 38.2 O O 303 GRANITE XX.X O O 308 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 27.0 O O 310 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 06.0 O O 312 QTZ. MONZONITE -927.5M 36.2 O l BIOT. SCHIST -948.6M 66.3 l O GRANODIORITE 74.3 O ,1 314 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE 01.6 O O 317 AMPHIBOLITE -358.lM 02.6 l O BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE -371.9M 03.O O O 318 HNBL. BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 05.2 O O 320 BIOT. GRANITE 15.8 O O 321 GRANITE 01.8 l O 323 GLIMMERITE 01.2 O O 328 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 12.0 O l 336 BIOT. GRANITE 12.6 O O 337 BIOT. GRANITE 07.5 O O 339 ALK. FELD. GRANITE OO.6 O O 341 HNBL. BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 10.2 O l 350 ALK. FELD. SYENITE 01.0 O O 351 MARBLE . 01.8 l O 355 GRANITE 14.9 O l 356 ARKOSE 23.2 O o 92

357 HNBL. ALK. FELD. SYENITE 01.6 O o 358 BIOTITE GRANITE 05 . 8 0 o 36O QUARTZITE OO.O 0 o 363 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE 17.6 o o 366 MUDSTONE OO.O o o 372 BIOT. GRANITE 02.2 o o 374 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 14. 1 o 0 375 GRANITE 10.2 o 0 376 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 07. 1 o o 377 ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 09.2 o o 378 GRANITE XX. X 0 o 383 BIOT. GRANITE 09.6 o 0 384 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 03.5 0 1 386 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 04.6 0 o 387 BIOT. GRANITE 01.2 o 0 390 BIOT. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE : (CORE) -13OM OO.2 0 - o MARBLE -131. 7M OO.2 0 0 MARBLE -133. 5M OO.8 0 o MARBLE -134. 7M 00.0 0 0 391 ARKOSE -96.3 OO.O 0 o QUARTZITE -96. 9M OO. 0 0 o MARBLE (* DIOP.) -97. 2M OO.O 0 o MARBLE (-i- MUSC. -*- DIOP.) -97. 8M OO.O 0 0 ARKOSE (* GYP.) -98. 4M OO . 0 o 0 MARBLE (* MUSC. * PY. ) -98. 8M 00.0 o o ARKOSE (* GYP.) -99. 1M OO . 0 0 o ARKOSE C+ CHL.) -10O.3 OO.O 0 o SILTSTONE 101.2M 00.0 o 0 QUARTZITE (-*- BIOT. t PY. ) -101. 5M OO. 1 0 0 QUARTZITE -102. 7M OO.O 0 o 394 ARKOSE -141. 1 OO.3 o o GRANITE -143. 2M 00 . 3 o o MARBLE C+ DIOP.) -145. 4M OO.O 0 0 MARBLE (* DIOP.) -147. 8M OO . 0 o o 395 BIOT. QTZ. RICH GRANODIORITERITE 11.2 0 1 396 MARBLE (+AP) -124. 9M OO . 5 o o MARBLE (-i- AP. -*- CHL.) -126. 2M OO . 6 o o MARBLE C+ MUSC. -*- DIOP * GF.) -128. 6M 00 . 2 0 o GRANITE - -13O.2M OO . 4 o o 398 MARBLE (* AP. * GF.) -129. 2M 00.4 1 o MARBLE (* CHL. i- DIOP.) -132. 9M 00.9 1 o MARBLE -135. 3M OO . O 1 o BIOT. SCHIST -137. 2M OO.6 1 o 399 ARKOSE 114M 00 . 0 o o GRANITE - 115. 8M OO . O o o MARBLE+ PHLOG+ GF+ DIOT -117.7M 00.6 o 1 MARBLE -i- APATITE - 1 19.5M OO . O Ci o MARBLE -i- DIOP -120.9M OO . 4 o 0 400 CHL. SCHIST 06.8 o Ci 401 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 12.6 o o 404 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE O2. 9 o o 405 ARKOSE -11 43M 29.6 o o ARKOSE -1144. 9M 26^4 o o QUARTZ SYENITE -1 147. 3M 22.5 o O ARKOSE - 1 151. ^M 18. 4 o o 93

407 ARKOSE 01.6 0 o 409 BIOT. GRANITE 27.5 0 1 410 BIOTITE ALK. F. GR. -244.1M 10.8 o o AMPHIBOLITE 253. 3M 233.4 © 1 o BIOTITE GRANITE -262. 1M 24.6 o o BIOTITE GRANITE -265.2M 33. 5 0 0 AMPHIBOLITE -322.4M 18.0 o 0 411 ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 02.2 o 0 412 BIOT. GRANITE 02.4 o 1 414 BIOT. GRANITE (* GARNET) 07.4 0 0 415 BIOT. QTZ. RICH GRANITE 00.2 0 0 416 QUARTZITE 03.1 0 0 418 ARKOSE 02.8 o 0 420 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 36.2 1 0 421 ALK. FELD. GRANITE (-1- GARN) 04. 1 a 0 424 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 02.6 0 0 425 BIOT. GRANITE 03.2 0 o 428 BIOT. GRANITE 10.4 0 0 429 BIOT. GRANITE 30.2 0 0 430 BIOT. GRANODIORITE -785M 02.0 0 0 BIOT. GRANODIORITE -1282M 01.8 0 0 MUSC. BIOT. QUARTZ SYENITE-1574. 3M XX. X 0 0 MUSC. BIOT. GRANITE -1667M 01.5 0 o MUSC. BIOT. GRANITE -721M OO.4 o 0 BIOT. HNBL. QTZ. MONZONITE-727. 3M 01.0 o o 431 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE 04.0 o 1 432 QTZ. MONZOGABBRO 41.0 0 0 434 BIOT. GRANITE 61.3 0 0 435 ALK. FELD. SYENITE 45.0 0 0 437 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE 10.8 0 0 438 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE 08.7 .0 0 439 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 28.7 0 0 440 BIOT. GRANITE 11.7 o o 441 GARNET BIOTITE SCHIST 110.2 o 0 442 HNBL. BIOT. SCHIST 64.5 0 0 443 MARBLE 08.2 0 0 444 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 727.2M 03.0 0 ©0o BIOT. HNBL. GRANITE -734.6M 12.4 o HNBL. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 755.9M 09.3 o 0 445 GRANITE 86.4 o 0 446 ALK. -FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 12.3 0 o 449 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 295.6M 12.5 o 0 MARBLE -306. 7M 16.2 o 1 453 GRANITE 25.5 o o 454 GRANITE 12.0 o o 455 BIOT. GRANODIORITE 05 . 0 o o 456 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 14.4 o 1 457 MARBLE O MUSC) 06.0 o 1 458 ALK. FELD. SYENITE PEGMATITE -770M OO . 0 o o BIOT. GRANITE -770. 5M 00 . 0 o o 46 l MARBLE 04 . 1 o o 463 MARBLE (IMPURE) 09 . 2 o 1 465 MARBLE -B16.9M 05. 4 1 o HNBL. GRANITE -814.7M 19. 4 o Ci 94

467 GRANITE ~~ ~ O9.2 O O 468 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 24.8 O O 470 ARKOSE -8O2.9M O1.6 O O HNBL. GRANITE -814.1M 34.7 O l 472 BIOT. GRANITE 15.1 O O 473 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 09.1 O O 474 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 05.6 O O 475 QTZ. DIORITE 34.1 O l 476 ALK. FELD. SYENITE (CORE) 00.O l l 477 ALK. FELD. GRANITE XX.X O O 478 LAMPROPHYRE O4.7 l l 480 ARKOSE 04.0 O O 483 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE O6.4 O l 486 QUARTZITE 02. O O O 487 BIOT. ALK. FELD, GRANITE 19.0 O O 488 GRANITE 16.5 O- O 490 HNBL. ALK. FELD. GRANITE X X. X O O 491 QUARTZITE -869.9M OO.O O O ARKOSE -872.3M OO.O O O 492 BIOT. GRANITE O6.2 O O 494 GREYWACKE 01.1 O O 495 ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 15.0 Q O 497 QTZ. RICH GRANITE O4.4 O O 499 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE OS.5 O l 501 ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 05.4 O O 502 BIOT. HNBL. GRANITE 05.5 O O 503 ALK. FELD. GRANITE . 17.2 O O 505 GRANITE 13.0 O O 507 ARKOSE 02.4 O l 508 CHL. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 09.0 O O 510 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 25.4 O O 511 GRANITE 08.2 tf O 514 BIOT. GRANITE 07.0 O O 515 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 05.5 O O 516 GRANODIORITE 29.9 O l 517 BIOT. SYENITE 10.7 O O 520 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 07.4 O O 521 SILTSTONE 09.0 O l 527 HNBL. ALK. FELD. GRANITE 16.4 O O 529 SUB ARKOSE 42.4 O O 530 BIOT. GRANITE 56.7 O O 531 CHL. BIOT. SCHIST 11.1 O l 532 BIOT. ~ALK. FELD. SYENITE 622.3 O O 533 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 04.5 O O 534 GRANODIORITE 17.2 O l 537 ARKOSE 03.l O O 538 PEG/BIOT. GRANITE/QTZ DIORITE (CORE) XX.X l O 53^ OO.O O 541 ARKOSE 24.5 O O 542 ALK. FELD. GRANITE - 38.6 O O 545 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 28.3 O O 547 BIOT. GRANITE 04.0 O O 548 BIOT. GRANITE 08.4 O O 549 QUARTZITE 09.2 O O 95

~55O GRANODIORITE " " "~ 66.8 O l 551 ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 25.0 O O 556 MARBLE -685.8M 04.0 O l BIOT. SCHIST -743.7M 25.6 O O 558 BIOT. ALK. FELD. GRANITE O6.8 O O 559 MARBLE 05.0 O O 560 MARBLE 02.6 O O 561 MARBLE O4.O O l 562 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 13.O O O 564- ALK. FELD. GRANITE 09.4 O O 566 GRANITE 11.0 O O 567 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 08.0 O O 570 BIOT. GRANITE 03.8 O O 572 MARBLE (+ALK. FEL. -t- QTZ.) O8.3 O O 573 BIOT. GRANITE -12O1M 16.4 -O O AMPHIBOLITE -1211.6M 12.2 l O 577 BIOT. GRANITE 09.3 O O 58O BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 08.5 O O 582 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 05.5 O O 583 BIOT. SCHIST 03.8 O O 586 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 01.0 O O 590 BIOT. ALK. FELD. QTZ. SYENITE 05.1 O O 592 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 07.0 O O 593 BIOT. GRANITE XX.X O O 594 BIOT. ALK. FELD. SYENITE 08.7 O O 595 ALK. FELD. GRANITE 09.2 O O 596 ARKOSE 21.6 l l 597 BIOT. GRANITE 09.7 O O 598 BIOT. QTZ. SYENITE 17.0 O l 599 HNBL. QTZ. SYENITE © 19.5 O O 600 BIOT. GRANITE 08.2 O O 601 ALK. FELD. SYENITE 15.2 O O 602 GRANITE 09.4 O O 603 GRANITE (CORE) XX.X l l 96

APPENDIX C

Petrology - Description of thin sections and modal compositions. 97

3 (core) Calcareous Glauconite Sandstone Quartz Calcite Glauconite "Microcline Quartz grains show secondary growth. Glauconite occurs as rounded kidney shaped grains. Matrix is calcite and glauconite. 9 (core) Biotite Granodiorite Plagioclase (Anl8) 4555 Quartz 30Z Microcline 10Z Biotite 10Z Chlorite 12 Apatite 31 Epidote 1Z Zircon Texture is hypidiomorphic graunular, medium grained unfoliated. 38 (core) Granodiorite Plagioclase (Anl9) 45Z 20Z 15Z 10Z 57. 3Z 2Z

Texture is allotriomorphic granular, medium grained foliated. 39 (core) Granite

Microcline 557. Quartz 40 Z Plagioclase (AnlO) 3Z Texture is allotriomorphic granular, medium grained foliated. 98 49 Ccore) Biotite Granite 50Z 35Z Plagioclase (An20) 10* 5Z

Texture is hypidiomorphic granular, medium grained foliated 88 Ccore] Hornblende Quartz Diorite Plagioclase CAnl2) 35Z Hornblende 30 Z Quartz 20Z Apatite 2Z Zircon

99 (core) Alkali Feldspar Syenite "Microcline 45Z Orthoclase 30Z Plagioclase CAnOS) 15Z Apatite 2Z Quartz 5Z Zircon Texture is allotriomorphic granular, medium grained unfoliated. 109 Ccore) Biotite Quartz Syenite Quartz 15Z Orthoclase 35Z Microcline 20Z Biotite 10Z Apatite 1Z Texture is hypidiomorphic granular medium grained foliated. 114 Ccore) Granite Quartz 40Z Microcline 40Z Plagioclase (An28) 10Z Sericite 5Z Biotite © 5Z Muscovite Texture is allotriomorphic granular, medium grained Plagioclase is altered to Sericite unfoliated. 99

115 (core) Quartz Monzonite

feldspar 50Z Quartz 20 7. Biotite 10Z Sericite 15 Z Apatite 27. Calcite 1Z Chlorite 1Z Zircon Texture cataclastic allotriomorphic granular, medium grained. Quartz and Feldspar grains are highly frac tured. "Feldspar e are not identified Because of alteration to sericite. Biotite grains are bent. TJnf oliated.

123 Ccore) Granite Pegmatite Quartz 35Z mcrocline 50Z Orthoclase 10Z Biotite . 5Z Texture is allotriomorphic granular, coarse grained, unf oliated .

132 Ccore) Biotite Granite

Plagioclase (Anl6) 30Z Quartz 20Z Microcline 20Z Biotite 10Z Chlorite 15 7. . Epidote 1Z Opaque 1Z Zircon <1Z j Calcite Texture is hypidiomorphic granular, medium grained. Chlorite occurs in a l cm band and poikilitically includes quartz, plagio-clase and biotite. Unf oliated. 100 254 (core) Chlorite Biotite Schist Chlorite 60Z Plagioclase CAn 18, 34] 207. Orthoclase 102 Biotite 57. Opaque 2Z Muscovite 1.7. Plagioclase, Orthoclase, Biotite and accessories set in a matrix of felted chlorite. Texture is foliated allotriomorphic granular medium grained. 262 (chips) Hornblende Granite Microcline 40Z Plagioclase (An 12) 10Z Orthoclase 20Z Quartz 20Z Horneblende 5Z Biotite 2Z Epidote 27. Calcite 1Z

268A (core) Biotite Granite

Microcline ,. 30Z Quartz 25 Z Microperthite 15 Z Plagioclase (An 14) 10Z Chlorite 10Z Biotite 5;S Opaque 27. Muscovite 1Z Zircon

The©texture is hypidiomorphic equigranular. Plagioclase is altered to sericite along twinning and fractures. Unfoliated

268B .(core) Biotite Chlorite Schist

Biotite 50Z Chlorite 25 Z Microperthite 10Z Quartz 10Z Apatite 3Z Opaque 2Z

The texture is foliated hypidiomorphic granular. Foliation is due to alignment of Biotite. 101 312B (chips) Hornblende Biotite Schist Plagioclase CAn 12) 50* Hornblende 202 Biotite 202 Quartz 102 Apatite "ClZ 317 Cchips) Amphibolite Homeblende 402 Chlorite 102 Plagioclase (An 17) 102 Orthoclase 102 Quartz 72 Garnet 52 Biotite 52 Calcite 12 321 (core) Granite Quartz 252 Microcline 402 Plagioclase 302 Chlorite 52 Zircon 42 Texture is hypidiomorphic granular. Plagioclase is intensely altered to sericite along twinning and fractures. TJnfoliated. 351 (chips) Marble Calcite 902 Epidote 52 Muscovite 22 398A (chips) Marble 852 102 52 398B (chips) Marble Calcite 802 Prochlorite 152 Orthoclase 52 398C (chips) Marble calcite 982 orthoclase 22 398D (chips) Diopaide Skarn 10? Plagioclase CAn 14) 452 Diopside 302 Biotite 102 Quartz 52 Calcite 52 Hornblende 22 410B (chips) Amphibolite Hornblende 402 Biotite 202 Plagioclase (An 22) 202 Orthoclase 102 Opaque 52 Quartz 52 (Plo Idioblastic Quartz contains aligned inclusions of Biotite) 465 (chips) Marble

Calcite 952 Muscovite 22

476 (core) Hornblende Granite

Plagioclase (An 14) 202 Orthoclase 402 Quartz 202 Microcline 52 Microperthite 52 Hornblende 82 Biotite 22 Apatite Zircon

The texture is hypidiomorphic granular. Some plagioclase is altered to sericite along fractures. Foliated. 478 (chips) Minette (Lamprophyre) Biotite 602 Orthoclase 35% Opaque 27* 521 (chips) Siltstone Clay minerals 302 Opaque 402 Quartz 25 2 103 538-3 (core) Granite Pegmatite

Quartz 202 Orthoclase 602 Plagioclase (An 201 102 Microcline 102 Calcite Magnetite

Texture is hypidiomorphic granular, very coarse grained. TJnfoliated,

538-4 (core) Biotite Granite

Plagioclase 302 Quartz 202 Biotite 152 Microcline 202 Opaque 52 Apatite 22 Zircon 22 Calcite 12 Chlorite 52

Texture is hypidiomorphic granular. Foliated.

538-6 (core) Quartz Diorite

Plagioclase (An 18) 302 Biotite 202 Hornblende 252 . Quartz 72 Orthoclase 72 Microcline 12 Sphene 32 Epidote 32 Apatite 32 Zircon Texture is hypidiomorphic granular. Foliated 596 (chips) Arkose Microcline 252 Quartz 252 Orthoclase 202 Biotite - 1Q2 Chlorite 102 Calcite 62 Garnet 32 Apatite 12 104

The following two pages provide descriptions ©of the mineralogy and texture of thin sections from hole #603. 105 THIN SECTION DESCRIPTION

All of the following are thin sections made from core for hole #603.

603 603 AlBite Granite 214.7 m -241.3 m Quartz 23Z Plagioclase An05 45Z Microcline 25Z 35Z Plagioclase An02 25Z 10Z Opaque 2Z 2Z Calcite 2Z 2Z Microperthite 20Z 1Z Allotriomorphic granular. 1Z Unfoliated. 2Z Allotriomorphic granular. 603 Albite Granite 220.0 m Unfoliated. Quartz 307. 603 Granite Microcline 15Z •247.7 m Plagioclase An05 50Z Plagioclase An8-16 32Z Opaque 2Z Quartz 32Z Zircon *:1Z Microcline 32Z Calcite 1Z Sphene 2Z Epidote 1Z Calcite 1Z Allotriomorphic granular Allotriomorphic granular. Unfoliated. Unfoliated. 603 Albite Granite 603 222.2 m •250.6 m Quartz 20Z Plagioclase AN08 20Z Microcline 5Z Microcline 20Z Plagioclase An06 30Z Quartz 20Z Microperthite 20Z Sphene 5Z Epidote 1Z Epidote 1Z Zircon *c!Z Hornblende 1Z Opaque 2Z Zircon Microperthite 20Z Opaque (magnetite) 10Z 603 Albite Granite 231.2 m Allotriomorphic granular Quartz 35Z pegmatitic sericite is Plagioclase An05 45Z present. Unfoliated. Microcline 15Z Opaque 2Z 603 Granite Zircon

603 Granite 603 Granite •266.8 m -285.2 m Microcline 357. Plagioclase An06 302 Plagioclase AnlO 25 Z Microcline . 252 Quartz 302 Quartz 352 Opaque ^2 Calcite 12 Calcite 12 Zircon ^2 Sericite 22 Opaque 12 Allotriomorphic granular, Chlorite 32 Unfoliated Epidote 22 Allotriomorphic granular. TJnfoliatad. 603 Granite •261.2 m 603 Granite Plagioclase AN04 35 % 289.7 m Microcline 302 Plagioclase An07 352 Quartz 30Z Microcline 202 Opaque 12 Quartz 402 Chlorite 12 Apatite . 12 Zircon Epidote 12 Opaque Allotriomorphic granular. 12 TTnfoliated Zircon Allotriomorphic granular. 603 Granite TJnfoliated. •273.7 m Plagioclase An08 . 352 603 Granite Quartz 302 291.2 m Microcline , 202 Plagioclase An06 352 Microperthite 102 Microcline 202 Epidote 22 Quartz 352 Zircon *^12 Calcite 22 Sphene 12 Zircon -^12 Opaque 12 Opaque 12 Allotriomorphic granular. Epidote 12 TTnfoliated. Apatite 22 Sphene 12 603 Biotite Hornblende •281.7 m Allotriomorphic granular. Granite Gneiss Unfoliated. Hornblende 252 603 Albite Granite Biotite 302 299.8 m Diopside 152 Plagioclase An05 452 Sphene Microcline 252 Plagioclase Anl9 52 Quartz 252 Orthoclase 152 Opaque Quartz 102 (magnetite) 12 Zircon 12 Calcite 17. Hypidiomorphic granular Allotriomorphic granular Well foliated. Unfoliated. 107

APPENDIX D

Drill logs. Logs for chip samples are diagramatic, for core samples holes #538 and #603 are written. 108

g M* M J aJ .d ** i •* W *M

• J in w * u i**^. qe 4 w V* M S O 0 M ** w •ft 1 9 a M 4 W t* W* * 1 •W rt 1 2 4 * o* o 2 a to * a -*. o , r 1 * ' ' 1_ 1 ^ 1

•* M M M' l* i

rtj **2 A . . M eaM 9.m 3 5

4) •* r** a ^ ai u -. •V vO 3 s 3. 110

•9a *w a ^ HotfiranodtorIta

•4. a a 4 a M 159.U- * 9 M ** J? 3 *H *1 k* NO M •4 •4 S 2 L. -i . . 1 1

5 ? S a •v 1 o w- WU U X g MM a M! ^ to a w a ^ "a o *"* "* cb u aa • 9 a ai -. 0.i ots wi 5M u — 3 q J ^ A a w i. ' ••is 4* U W U J! i w ^ * •W ^* M g? ** o j f v aa 99m a j a a s a i~ acn ^ — rt -* A rt 4 a ^ a cif^w ^3 ** J a -o . a . u rt Jm-^ "* W (AU I/S ^ *CJ j* i**.tt an o* 5. O a 3 i* o aa o a o o o •* ^^* ** x -* X -* -* -* w. 0* Q O B "* (J t i ? —r 1

3 Ill

** a. o9* **o a o

3 J s JS * a W 2 o •* X

I!

a J! .5 s a a 2 3^ 112

9

1. aodi V M 32 i!to M to C3 d 'l woa **M a *. IS JJ ^2 f a * * WU S O * S 2^

-* e IS 5 1

~" 3 , a 7 ^ 11

2 113

r** -*- ft -wM

NJ (4^*~ Z

rt a •t Z

— a •29 o a a 4 3 a 9 —G. l — ** J -2, ao —a r. A -* -O ^4 S 8 O9 aU w4 (-* U -* i- 3 o 114

c taw

4 S * l 3 M o •** B * •ri r* ** U J * v* M M * O Ci -* 1 i •4 0 2 4

l^...^ 116 CORE LOGS

Hole #538 Precambrian intersected at -198.1 m below mean sea level. The rocks in this section are medium grained granite gneisses, granite and pegmatite. Foliation l,s well developed in the gneiss and dips 800 to the core axis. The pegmatites in this core contain large (2 cm) anhedral blebs of magnetite.

Depth -198.1 to -206.0 Medium grained well foliated pink.and black biotite hornblende granite gneiss. Foliation dips 800 -206.0 to 206.7 Granite pegmatite -206.7 to -210.0 Medium grained poorly foliated pink biotite granite gneiss. Foliation dips 800 -210.0 to -210.3 Medium grained moderately foliated grey biotite granodiorite gneiss. Foliation dips 80 0 -210.3 to -213.3 Granite pegmatite with 2 cm magnetite grains and 3 cm biotite books -213.3 to -214.2 Medium grained unfoliated pink granite dyke- -214.2 to -223.1 Medium grained well foliated pink and black biotite hornblende quartz diorite. Foliation dips 830

-223.1 to -223.4 Medium grained well foliated pink granite gneiss Foliation dips 83 0

-223.4 to -224.1 Granite pegmatite with l cm - 2 cm magnetite grains 117 Hole #603 Ontario Hydro Hole UN-1

Precambrian intersected at -106.9 m below mean sea level. The rocks are reddish brown to pink medium grained granite gneisses, slightly foliated at 600 to 700 to the core axis. Granitic bands are present and vary in grain size, composition and texture. The entire Intersection contains ©disseminated magnetite up to 2Z.

Depth -213.8m - -2i8.4m Sheared, weathered, chloritized medium grained pink granite gneiss

-218.4m - -219.4m Coarse grained pink granite gneiss

-219.4m - -221.2m Medium grained pink granite gneiss -221.2m - -221.6m Pegmatite

-221.6m - -229.4m Medium grained pink granite gneiss, with some thin mafic bands -229.4m - -230.0m Medium grained well foliated biotite-hornblende rich granite gneiss (dark green-black)

-230.0m - -246.6m Medium grained pink granite gneiss, with many thin mafic rich bands and pegmatitic layers. -246.9m - -250.2m Coarse grained pink granite gneiss -250.2m - -250.6m Medium grained pink granite gneiss -250.6m - -?260^6m Pegmatite

-260.6m - -261.0m Medium grained pink granite gneiss with several banded zones. The last meter of this section is porphyritic -260.6m - -261.0m Pegmatite

-261.0m - -294.0m Medium grained pink granite gneiss with common thin mafic bands and pegmatitic layers -294.0tn - -297.0m Pegmatitic pink granite gneiss. End of hole.

Note: UN-1 hole was logged by Ontario Hydro, the above is summary of that log. 118

APPENDIX E

Chemical Analyses. Major and minor element concentrations are given as weight percent. Trace element concentrations are given as parts per million (ppm) . 119

CO O O CM ri CM m en —* vr CD CD : CM CD ~ en ™ O Ci co in ea en CO CM in co m CM in OJ ir rv — en o re en o o m en CO g o o o CD O en o 2 8 en o en o o en en en en 2 o o o en o en o

M. CM CD ~ CD r* O ^r -* *r Vt 'in O ra. CD ox CM 5 S m CD CD CD O rv O O o CM CM CM * * * . * * rv. CM* .P* m o o o — CM O O ~ o o o o

a 0 o o —^ .^.CM ~* o -* O O o o o o o o o o o o u 8 o o o o o- o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o- o

0 o S S o 00.0500 o o o o o O O o o o o o o o o 8 8 8. 8. * . o o IM O O O O o o o o o o o o o o o o

n o o o — S 2T -1* 'in o o a o o o o o o o ooo g o 8 o o o CM S. 8 o o o o o o o o o ooo o 'o o o o o o

o in co m in 2 M CM —* O 03 in .— CD: rv to rv to (Q o o o o o O v* ~. m — o o — o o in to CD * o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 1-4 13 m m m ^* rv r* rj r* **- en o — o o o O o o o o H o * * * . - * * z o o o o o o o o o o u s o ^ *r en CM CM tn CM in CM o ea m o o o o CD in PS rt CM -* rj CM CM rv og o o o o o o o . ** o o O o o o o O o o- o o o o o o. O; O O O O O

CM o ^ en -j J^ CM "T C"! CM O *r CD v o rj *- ~ tn CM tO ^ CM CO 2 S in en O CM -3 * * w o o o O O o oo o o o o o o o o o -* —- rv gg en -* CM ** o rj CM z o f^tocn^rcnoin — cn-^ en rsi cs o n *r h-t CM S CM CM co in CD

CD CD D cv o rv CM in en CD o en o o — CM r-g CM *r rs en CO CD CD CO ra CO n in CO "* — *"r CM

o CM CD -* O P o m '*r td rv rj ~. — M aa m o *r m m m PJ o in. CM CM in rv ** co T r* —*' CM CM n CM CM * * cc o —* — -* o o ~. *^ o o -* o o o o.

Q co r? CM en o en CD o -* o aa CM en n CD in CD o CM CD in CD rv -4 o co CM o u CO in co o o o

ri co —* o CD CM m in co -* en m m rv en a rx in o r- in CD co CM rv in CM co CD CM CD en CM CM — CM O O *T

CM o CM. sn ir n o •^ r) en *r in CO O rx CM CO CM o 0 a n m in *r o r^ in ^ ^^ CO 01 CO in en rv CO CO O CM en CM *r -* -* rj o-4 cc ea en o ^ CM — n

CM en in en rv ri CD 0) PN. ** o en in ^* rv 0 O •qr CO CD CD CM CM ** o ^r ri -3- m n ^r m w o t o o * en CM CO ri *r- CD * * en in CO r-*CO m en to v rj en in . COo in VO in m in •r rsi en CO C3 CO ea CO o to rv CO r- LO CO r^. r*. rv rs r* rx 19

ITS ITS CM *— CTSCM O ON o u^ QO f— rO VO ONQ *— CM LTv ao ON T •^r CM CM CM m upv UP\ vO CM CM CM OJ CM CM CM

• * rn o 120 CD in m in (M PJ 03 — o CD in -r O o m Ci OV S en O O O O ci en ON 05 g, O O

*r in g os in o .o ^ O CM CM * O

— — en g *- rg o o o o ^ o o o

o- o o o o o o o o. o o o ra - *- S 8 o o o o m r* to o* r** ift to O o•- o* r o o o o o o o o o wi n n to "T O o o o *r o ^ * om i o* * o o o Of Q O O - O .0 c*i CM: n n rj o o o S S S o ; o CMo o o o o o

CM '-- en 'S"^'"R. S. g'2 2 r- n

*o^i —^ -jin Sen Si^tO S to in ^* to co •n — to M co^mrso cMcsi — .to c^-^ or4 S o o o in o o ooo o n r? M cr* — o -* QO CD 03 f^ i-* in r^ o oootn ^4 n to OD en ^Jicnor* m CM co en o OT *r in en ^ rx. CM- -* o

CD 01 m wrt f\| tM O •*- CO CD O O — CM — in n

n -. CO — mo O o in O o co v m CO in —* v ^ r* r-

o* O* CM LO ON r- *— LTN r-r— t-T\ C~- r— C*- CO O\ C7N ON o CM CM CM CM CM CM CM 121

CO ~- — in m O ~' PJ O CO CO 2 S 5 S r^ o o e* o o O o o o o o o O g CO o o o

— — — O fN M M tn co m ~ in r^ o in r* r* m OB in * CM O O in

g 8 -8 8 58 o. o tj wr -^- ^ . * * * * * * u d o d d d o o o o o o 0 o o o* o 'o o" o A tM ^ o o o S o o o 5 g 8 ga O o d d o dodd do o o o o o o ;o tM: rn -, o o o o o o m o o o o * •S d d d o o- d d o do o u o g g g: a ?-s ^ ^ a s tom S X d d d d o o oo rsi in f CM 'CD- o CM — — c^ o to o g r S O- N o -: - O. o o o in r** tn M m in o O o —o o o ® 0. - d o o o o o o o o

rsi en x en N 03 en o co in -w en o CM (M tn Z! o o o —. —. o o m- -,. o m r*.o in "r CD a S ra m CM in to in

P** E; eo: in CM en o o o *-* co en ^ in co r* -* en CM tt ^ w c5 n! en CM CM ^

— en 0. to CD CDr^. m co CO CO •- CM CD CM o

en n en o CO O in en co. CO CM co. Om s K; u pC: in CM CM! rf ^ CM CM CO en ^ eo en rs n O CM ^ in r* o o in 2 S * CM CM in en en to. en

•f T** V CD O n •* s CD. o ™ O ^CM p^" o o o to r** en * 2J oi^*^r*2;J22-*.Z!!iin en en

^ co jn CM m CD a. CM vf in; *r ^* O r* in c o a O V CO -* o: en r* D in tn CM *r a. en o CO • CO CO in 'to en CO CO tn en

a) vOOa CO CM ON*— c\i 122

CO OD n in CO o— -*co in m CD O OD O en o. en O H-o SO CM O o en m o in co en en CM CM to -. — in 9 ' d d O o — - — o o O o o o 9 o o o U om o o o o o o o o o M O ' — O o- — o 8 : S o o s o- o o

CD tn o tfV o o CM o * m * V o CD o o n- in oCD ^*. o s * . g; g CM o, o o — m *r r* tn CD CM O o o o o —. o* m *r — en CD ea CM en ea tn P- . "T O o o -* c * *- o o o *-* en O O CM O CD ea CM r*. * * — CM o O* CM

O CD o CM n o -r co CM f*" o CM CM CM o in -* OR co in m en CO in CM o* CM *- O tM CD CD o to CM en CO * * ra CM ^- m. CM en in CM CM w m

CD O • co O CM o ~* CO ea CM; * S in" * O CD CM CD

CD' CO *r r*. O CD n in en O in *r w o * * * * CO CD CM •r in in CM cc cc •w "*"* ^"* "* o H-( in *r tn CD —' CO Q CM tn CM m O O O * * * o —* ys, CO CO r- tn co tn CD p^ CO CO co a

O o CM ITN M3 •^r 0 ^r ir\ O\ *— ON 123

in r* en CD .00 n o CD CM -* co. (SI o PI —— O en o o o o o c en ;0 o o O) o o o o o o o* o o o

or tM tn ** co PJ CD **" PJ 03 o PJ f* en co 5 S O Ift co , * * - . •*- o R. rtrj **en PJen - CMen

o o o o o . ' * o o o o o . o o

O" 0 o o o o p o 8 o o o o o z* t* o o o o o o o o

8 S o o o o- "do s s o" p oo d d 00

** ** CD O OB -* *- sf o o o o o -* - -" o o o o * * * o o o- o o o o or 22 PJ S3 O O O O o o o o o -o o

*r- w* OD- en PS IN. CO ^r OD CSI CM- -* O o o o o o o * o o* o o o o

o* r*i IM g 2. S S 2 g. CD .-4 r* o <—

r^ co* PJ 'J** O -* in CM,. , Ift,. r** f*-- co* PJ * o jp n o o in

S. rS. co K 5 PJ i* 2 ;.S S ( ., O .O' d ci d - o i f cs ;m o m *r JO: CD p? c: PJ . B.., 2* -8* '5* . 5* •M — OD ^. -O P^ PJ ** CM o en m n — PJ — en *- S S PJ- CD *r CD pj \o ^ Ift P* co o n n o in *r PJ — CM PJ — o PJ PJ m P3 W "^ *M O f* •r en —* oo co in .(O (M- O) O 09 i csi in ,d tM w ^r

CM v o 52 PJ ^r — CO CD CD T CD ^ CM 00 O * * ' CM PJ — '— o en .^ in ^ o col CO CD- CD to -* ^. in CM ift o PJ PT CD to -* ,r vo CD O CO pa os ^- o t\i en eo CD CX3 fJ ^* ^ (S ^* *r CM x S S ^ n ** -s:

o ,a ON ON P— r*"i VO T— ON rT U-\ VO ITA VO CO *- O ON m *5r TT TT iTN u^ T- ea ir\ 124

x

•S* CO CO CM CO ^fCMOvOTCMVOOCMCM CM *-t CM CO CO CO i—t

JD 0 O 0 0 OOOOOOOOOO O O O to r-^ f-H f-H vvvv vvvvv vvvvv V V V

i. t—i VjD O O en^oen^cocoococMr- UT) U3 O ^4 -rr ^H co vo i—i vn CM en co CM *-* CO

Is O. G. o o o o o oooooooooo O O O en f—i *—i f—i vvvv vvvvv vvvvv V V V

M H 5 J* •o H CM CM CM CM CMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCM CM CM CM o VVVV VVVVV VVVVV V V V CJ z o CJ H o O O O O OOOOOCOOOOO O O O 0 l—^ f—^ f—* VVVV vvvv vvvv V V V

Cd Cd ,T— O O en en enenoenoooenoen O LT5 O CJ ^^ co en f— " *T ip i^ t.p tn I-H en en *^ ^* LQ uo en *sj- S i—i H

c CM O3 CO O t^1^] t.(^ C\4 C^J 1 1 ' i C^4 C^^ t-^i ^^D ^J* r^ co CM eo C\J ^f C^J GO en ^3* v^D c 3 en CjQ r—i "^ *-i

en en o en cnoo^ooooo^ LO Q- v/ CM en CO r-* t— 1

3 CM rr T en vor^oo^r.r.^ocM,r CM en *— i CM f—i CM "d" CO CM CM P^. r— if— l

^ LU 1 — CU un r^ o (^ r-H MD O CVI vO *~* C7k CM CD vO C? CO O^ Z: f—i. t^) CT* CT* tO i^O WO CT^ O •— * C\J LO r^- CO CT* • - O en co •a: S; r—i i— * i— * C\4 Osl CNJ CM ^J" *sT - T ^T *3" ^J" *3" co rg CM CM cc: fO O CM CM CM 0 en 125

tn co cvj in r-* *-t *-4

oooooooooooo CO t—* t—l t-H f-t i—* l—* f-^ 1—4 f—t f—* i—l t-*

s- vc*-*rooo^'U*^ocsj*-*tn^*'Cvj o CVJ^CVJCMCOCMOsJfn CMCOrO l—^

o oooooooooooo t—t f—4 i~4 t-H 1—4 t—l r—4 1—4 f—4 t—l 1—4 i—4

•o CVJCMCVJOUCVJCVJCMCVICMCMCMCVJ o

o o o,, o ooooooooo o •—4 f—4 1—4 f—l t—4 1-H r-^ P"^ 1—4 f—4 f—4 1-4

LOommouoooooLoo yscviOvO'srr^^Ofnrovo'O^r r—t

'•erO^OOOOvOO^f'C'VOO'a- cT*toooOcoo^'?ror*-cviTr** f—l i—4 .—l CO *—l t—l

LOOtnooouoLOOu^mo •—iCSJOOCVICsir^'-^CMt—4i—i 1—4 CO

3 ^-Hr^LOuO'^-'^p^.OOCMCrvuD O r—4 g SEESS^SSSSSS (U unuo^a-cvjOOunrooijOOO

CD Q. r^. ro . vo ^3- cvi to o^ r** *—i LO r^x LO 03 126

CM CO 'O lP^ VO

oooooooooo w

CM mi^O P— CM l^lTvO *- C*-.. CM *- F- rO *— CM

OOOOOOOOOtTv

CMCMCMCMCMCv*CMCMCMCM O

O [O

le* f— VO CO (?\

O U^O LPk -r- m.r\o4 O O CJ

CO CO CM

a.-3 CM rJ-vO CM CO- *— -^r i-*: i— p—arxr- cM-^rco i en CM CM CM rO rO O rn 127

00 CM O CO CO

O O O O O O O T- *- T- T- Tf

VO CM ea CT\ o CM vo ON CM

o O O O C O S! t— T- T— t— CM

CM CM CM CM CM CM O

O O O C O O o

m c o o o o o CM rf m u^ rr

CM C CM •^ vo O CM (SI ^T r*} C"N *?r CM

LPv *- O CM T- CM CO CO CM

CM CM Q O CO ae- o co ^n *g- CM h-lo o S PQ

C-. CM LP\ vo •^r o a ^ CO CO 128

CO *- cO O GO CD C? CJ\ ^3 C3 vO r- c— vo > CM CM CM CM CM > CM *-

O 0 O 0 O O O O O O O CO CO

h ^- CM r- *- rO ^^ ^^ GO V,f ^J* C*- CM ^ Tt - O *— **

O O O O O O o o o o o o o ss

TJ CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM O 0

O O O O O O o O O O O O O O r- *— CM r-

1-1 O ITS O O t-l O LO LO O LO LO 2 LPV *— LO. K r- rO CM *—

CO O rf O c vo ^r MD CM co ^r M - CO ro c— l— LO C"3 rO ^5 *^" LO vo vo CM CO^ o o os ^3 - i^ O O O o ,Q LO LO lO O O O X CU t- CM CM CU t— *- 04 r- CM rO o: ea "3 J5 .3 O UO CM O r- vo rn co r- co TT f—5 O *~ O O^ CM U T- CM r- W *— CO S SE -Sfc 3 ^ O PH h-! frl as E* ^J *ai CO au 5E CU O fi T- T- C—— *~ vO o\ o\ r~~ f*i vo r— ,J **j CO t— O rO a\ ^ OS ^^ U*^N VO ^\ V O o en r- CM iTS LO '-O u en rO ^f ^7" ^3* tfA 1,0 1 ?Q

APP3NDIX ?

Legend and Marginal Notes for Lithology and Contour Maps of the Precambrian Basement in Southwestern Ontario. LEGSlti)

1 Granite

2 Granodiorite and tonalite

3 Syenite 4 Gabbro 5 Amphibolite 6a Clastic metasedimentary rocks 6b T.arble

® ~Z — hole location, rock type ""**- ^^ — geologic rock type boundary

ACKNOvVLSDGl'SItTS 1) Base maps provided by ItTS through the Cartography Section of the Ontario Ministry of I'.atural Resources. 2) Core and chip samples v;ere obtained from the core lab of the Ontario Ministry of i^atural Resources in London. For one hole, ^6^3 t samples and core loj were provided by Ontario hydro.

.AUThORo

A. Turek and R.:,: . Robinson (1^62) 131

Lithology Map

MARGINAL NOTES Igneous and metaigneous rocks have been classified according to

the IUGS convention (Streckeisen, 1373). The specific rock type for each hole is listed in the petrography file. For the purposes of this map the rock types have been combined into 7 units composed of the following: 1) Granite - Granite, alkali-feldspar granite, quartz rich granitoids. 2) Granodiorite and Tonalite - Granodiorite and tonalite. 3) Syenite - Syenite, alkali-feldspar quartz syenite, quartz syenite, alkali feldspar syenite, monzonite, quartz monzonite. 4) Gabbro - Gabbro, monzogabbro, diorite, anorthosite. 5) Amphibolite - Amphibole rich rock with minor feldspar, biotite, quartz. 6a) Clastic metasediments - sandstone, arkose, greywacke, siltstone, quartzite, schist. 6b) Marble - Pure to Impure with calc-silicate minerals, crystalline carbonate rock. The distribution of granite and syenite is very intermixed and perhaps should be considered together. On the other hand granodiorite, and minor tonalite, appears to occur in discrete areas and are shown as such. Gabbro and other basic rocks appear to be spatially related to the distribution of metasedimentary rocks. Areas of metasedimentary rocks appear to have a northeasterly-southwesterly trend. Compositionally they are mostly clastic rocks. Four areas of marble form mappable units 132

two of these adjoin clastic metasedimentary rocks.

The rock contacts are interpolated from drill hole intersections of the specific rock type. The magnetic anomaly map of Nwachukwu (1964) gives some support for the occurrence and distribution of medasedimentary and gabbroic rocks. Some of the.gabbros show tip as magnetic highs, while the metasedimentary rocks are associated with magnetic lows. No convincing evidence has been found to suggest the existence of. metavolcanic rocks in the area, unless the occurrence of amphibolite in four separate and isolated holes can be construed to represent volcanic rocks. The distribution of metasedimentary rocks and granitic rocks indicates the granitic rocks are more extensive. Drill hole coverage of the northeastern part of the study area is sparse. This makes it difficult to extrapolate from the Precambrian Shield to the subsurface. However, north of Trenton there is an occurrence of marble which is on strike with exposed marble on the Shield to the northeast. The two large areas of metasedimentary rocks, north of London, cannot be extrapolated northeastwards to the exposed Shield as there are intervening holes with granitic rocks. Nevertheless, these metasedimentary rocks may be an extension and .part of the Central Metasedimentary Belt TV B of Wynne- Edwards (1972). The economic potential of the Precambrian basement may be in the existence of good quality marble, possible mineralization associated with the gabbros and pegmatites, and also occurrence of iron formations with the metasedimentary rocks, though in this study, no iron formations have been identified, the pegmatites are simple and the gabbros do not 133

contain sulfides. There are, however, two occurrences of mineralization that are noteworthy. Hole #211 intersected quartz (presumably a quartz vein) with pyrite and brown sphalerite, and hole #538 intersected a pegmatite containing blebs Cup to l cm) of magnetite. The weathered top of the Precambrian surface appears to Be an in situ paleoregolith up to 3 m thick which may, in places, be mechanically sorted to produce placer type deposits. " REFERENCES CITED Nwachukwu, S. O., (1964). The geological significance of geomagnetic measurements in the Lake Huron basin and adjacent areas. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Toronto. Streckeisan, A. I., (1973). Plutonic rocks, classification and nomenclature recommended by the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous Rocks. Geotimes, 18, 10, pp. 26-30. Wynne-Edwards, H. R., (1972). The Grenville Province. In Variations in tectonic styles in Canada. Edited by Price R. A. and Douglas, R. J. W. Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 11, pp. 263-334. 134

LEGEND - COENTOUR MAP rt

125 Location of well, number of well. The well number is arbitrarly assigned for the purpose of this study.

Contour in meters. Contour interval is 25 m. •^ CmL fi fi Negative sign means below sea level, positive sign means above the sea level

Fault

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .

1) Base maps provided by NTS through the Cartography Section of the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. 2) The well data was abstracted from data files held by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources in London. 3) The location of the Electric Fault is after R.J. Bringham, Structural Geology of Southwestern Ontario and Southeastern Michigan. 1971i Paper 71-2, Mines and Northern Affairs Petroleum Resources Section, 110 pp.

AUTHORS

A. Turek and R. K. Robinson 135

MARGINAL NOTES For contour map of Precambrian Basement in southern Ontario.

These notes are arranged by county and the column headings are:

(1) Hole number (2) Collar elevation (m) (3) Depth to Precambrian basement -f penetration (m) (4) Elevation of Precambrian surface, below (-) or above (-f), the sea level. (5) Latitude ( in degrees, minutes and seconds) (6) Longitude ( lt )

43

ei C 03 el o 60 X 03 el el el

ei ol o3 0| 03 0| ol 03 el o| ol, o| o3 0| 01 /V?'-6'a01 ol ol o( 0| o 3 03\^f o, " ol ol 0|

0| o l

0| o|

INSERT 2. SCALE x 5

43' 80*40' 800 3O' 0 6o o| c ol 0| 42*45' ol o| 03 o3 ol

o3 X—

0|

0|

o|

INSERT l. SCALE x 5

81*35' 81*25 CAN7QJA

Of O l G I A N

NOTTAWASAGA CANADA

TORONTO CANADA - UtmtD ITATW

UiMfiM"i***t 4M - ———— p^

In*^^^. i lUMu MO. iMMk mi i rmmi#H **~. noow, m* u *.e c im)l. mi s own M. int. n. IMI. *x 2. m' rt****** me TOWOWTO 3OM 40 J 1:250,000 CANADA EDITION S 40 J

DETROIT CANAOA-UNITU) CTATB8 Of AMBUCA CANADA EDITIONS 410

ALPENA CANADA-UNITED STATES OP AMERICA NATIONAL TOPOGRAPHIC SERIES CANADA CANADA. MEET 40 O

i t f t t E N C E l i E E l i X C i SoUr l.250000

-F~^ O ^~—._' NATIONAL TOPOGRAPHIC SYSTEM 1:250,000 CANADA MC •ID CANADA •omens

LAKE SIMCOE ONTAUO

••••MIHM*! M^M^tok^i* 316

OTTAWA CANADA - UNTI1D tTATM

~——— "Zt—— -WMP-—MB— mis aki It-; i*,* ..'V'^

41A 1:260,000 CANADA nmoM-t- 40 O CANADA EDITION l 40O

i^-Bfx: ^: ..^vTS aiD-Hd m. i

:^Jj*mtri

^.^M- ' " ' UHtaM______^ ^j^^^* *^^^^"———————^L 40 J 1:260,000 CANADA

DETROIT CANADA UNTTTD OTATB8 Of AMBBICA 40P 1:250,000 CANADA •ORION*

KITCHENER l MM* *Mt l ^M **i *. MM- A M ONTARIO aio

* a Ml OTTAWA CANAOA-UNITBO tTATES OT :xr.tt l iaaiu i

^

NATIONAL TOPOGRAPHIC SYSTEM 1:250,000 CANADA J1C 40-1

ERIE CANADA-UNITED STATES Of AMERICA l

-J. l 40-1 CANADA EDITIONS

(M*..H*H.I*HHHKltlMlACMHUMIOIM •otifal n i tmm* oisom IT MS MMOutis ERIE CANADA-UMTBD STATW OP AM1WCA nsm.'srziJTiTrMur—**t NATIONAL TOPOGRAPHIC SiJUES CANADA CANADA. SHEET 40 O

, AIIMYStltVtTESTtCt IMI , 1WJ-D B* WM r** I.^ii i. U^ AJIMT Utt Sflvict TOLEDO CANADA AND UNITED STATES

j f j f j N L E. Scale l: 25OOOO -.M. *M, **?a*~:-im--

±2 +L .~ 40P 1:360,000 CANADA COITION S NATIONAL TOPOGRAPHIC SERIES CANADA HUT SUCTION CANADA. SHEET JO L

it, AJBJY mavrr erin ^, BUFhALu CANADA AMD UNITID VTA1 f i I l M l l l f IM MCi

Sole I:2SQ000 -f-*- EDITION 2 10 M

TORONTO CANADA - UNTITO 9TATW

L if i imn. MI* OM M KM. n. ifu. ix i. iw BID 1:2M.OOO CANADA •ORION l

LAKE SIMCOE i ONTAUO RATIONAL TOKXftAMC 9RK CANADA FIRST EDTTION CANADA. SHEET 30 L

' * *vrr en ic f ,W1 BUFFALO

CANADA ANT* UNITED STATB

9nk t: 29OOOP

SHEET SO L CANADA 410

ALPENA CANADA-UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 4TO CANADA 48 O

FLINT CANADA - UNHID VTATH

FUMT 4OO ttXTlON l