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Acase Study on Landscape Gardening
University of Bristol Department of Historical Studies Best undergraduate dissertations of 2009 Harriet Lowson ‘The Poor Prostituted Word’: The Taste Debate in Britain 1750-1800 PDF processed with CutePDF evaluation edition www.CutePDF.com In June 2009, the Department of Historical Studies at the University of Bristol voted to begin to publish the best of the annual dissertations produced by the department’s 3rd year undergraduates (deemed to be those receiving a mark of 75 or above) in recognition of the excellent research work being undertaken by our students. As a department, we are committed to the advancement of historical knowledge and understanding, and to research of the highest order. We believe that our undergraduates are part of that endeavour. This was one of the best of this year’s 3rd year undergraduate dissertations. Please note: this dissertation is published in the state it was submitted for examination. Thus the author has not been able to correct errors and/or departures from departmental guidelines for the presentation of dissertations (e.g. in the formatting of its footnotes and bibliography). The author, 2009. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means without the prior permission in writing of the author, or as expressly permitted by law. ‘THE POOR PROSTITUTED WORD’: THE TASTE DEBATE IN BRITAIN 1750-18001 INTRODUCTION Taste was a loaded term in the eighteenth-century. This dissertation seeks to explore who possessed it in their armoury and the targets at which they aimed. Evolving from a physical attachment to the human sense, the definition of taste has developed to become a matter of inclination and discrimination. -
A Guide to the Stars of the Screen
TRADE PROGRAMME Based on one of the first Great Roads commissioned by the Kings of England, the Great West Way® winds its way through landscapes filled with the world-famous and the yet-to-be-discovered. STARS OF THE SCREEN Show your customers how they can step into their favourite movie or TV drama along the Great West Way – home to some of England’s most striking film locations, such as Downton Abbey, Harry Potter, and Poldark. Cheltenham BLENHEIM PALACE GREAT WEST WAY Oxford C otswolds ns ROUTE MAP ter hil C e Th Clivedon Clifton Marlow Big Ben Suspension Westonbirt Malmesbury Windsor Paddington Bridge Swindon Castle Henley Castle LONDON Combe Lambourne on Thames wns Eton Dyrham ex Do ess College BRISTOL Park Chippenham W rth Windsor Calne Avebury No Legoland Marlborough Hungerford Reading KEW Brunel’s SS Great Britain Heathrow GARDENS Corsham Bowood Runnymede Ascot Richmond Lacock Racecourse Bristol BATH Newbury ROMAN Devizes Pewsey BATHS Bradford Highclere Cheddar Gorge on Avon Trowbridge Castle Ilford Manor Gardens Westbury STONEHENGE & AVEBURY Longleat WORLD HERITAGE SITE Stourhead Salisbury EXAMPLES OF FILM LOCATIONS IN THIS AREA INSIDER SUGGESTIONS Lacock Abbey Corsham Court Feast on hearty British pub food at Overnight at The Angel Hotel, Highclere Castle Castle Combe stylish Carnarvon Arms Chippenham and Guyers House, Corsham Corsham Iford Manor Gardens Enjoy fine British cuisine at 15th- centry inn Sign of the Angel, Lacock GreatWestWay.co.uk/traveltrade SCREEN MAMMOTH MAIN PHOTO: DAY ONE DAY TWO LACOCK & HIGHCLERE CASTLE CORSHAM & CASTLE COMBE Drive four miles west of Lacock to Corsham, a market town complete with honey-stone buildings and cobbled high street. -
27 September 2004
CLIVEDEN PRESS BACKGROUND INFORMATION INTRODUCTION Cliveden House is a five-star luxury hotel owned by the National Trust and operated under a long lease arrangement by the owners of Chewton Glen, who added the world-famous property to their portfolio on Thursday 2nd February 2012. Chewton Glen and Cliveden fall under the guidance and direction of Managing Director, Andrew Stembridge and both iconic hotels remain independently operated with a shared vision for unparalleled luxury, attention to detail and the finest levels of service. Cliveden is a grand stately home; it commands panoramic views over the beautiful Berkshire countryside and the River Thames. The house is surrounded by 376 acres of magnificent National Trust formal gardens and parkland. Guests have included every British monarch since George I as well as Charlie Chaplin, Winston Churchill, Harold Macmillan, President Roosevelt, George Bernard Shaw, John Profumo, the infamous Christine Keeler, and many other well-known names from the past and present. Less than 45 minutes west of London and 20 minutes from London Heathrow Airport, the hotel has 38 rooms, including 15 spacious suites, a summerhouse by the Thames, together with boathouse and boats, heated pool, spa and a range of sporting and leisure facilities. The André Garrett Restaurant is complemented by private dining, banqueting and meeting facilities. Both the original Cliveden, built in 1666 for the 2nd Duke of Buckingham and its replacement, built in 1824 were sadly destroyed by fire, the present Grade 1 listed Italianate mansion was built in 1851 by the architect Charles Barry for George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland. -
Hotel Brochure
HARTWELL HOUSE HOTEL, RESTAURANT AND SPA VALE OF AYLESBURY “Why wouldst thou leave calm Hartwell’s green abode… Apician table and Horatian Ode?” Lord Byron 1814 of Louis XVIII’s departure for France to assume his throne. Hartwell House enjoys a tranquil setting in the Buckinghamshire countryside, two miles West of the busy town of Aylesbury. London is easily reached by train or car and, like Heathrow and Luton Airports, is just an hour’s drive. The Vale of Aylesbury is one of the most beautiful parts of Buckinghamshire, endowed with several grand properties owned by the National Trust, including Waddesdon Manor, home of the Rothschild family; Claydon House, renowned for its association with Florence Nightingale the “Lady of the Lamp”; Hughenden Manor, home to Benjamin Disraeli and Stowe Landscape Gardens with its many follies, are also nearby. Oxford, its colleges, museums and art galleries are only 20 miles away, and a little further is Blenheim Palace, seat of the Dukes of Marlborough and birthplace of Sir Winston Churchill. Hartwell House, one of England’s stately homes, just 40 miles north west of London, was restored by Historic House Hotels on their third project after Bodysgallen Hall in North Wales, and Middlethorpe Hall in York. As a hotel it offers luxury and every modern amenity in a magnificent setting. The house has both Jacobean and Georgian features with outstanding decorative ceilings and panelling, fine paintings and antique furniture in its elegant and spacious rooms. It has a remarkable history: its most famous resident was Louis XVIII, exiled King of France, for five years from 1809. -
View Or Download the Dealers List Here
DEALERS Compiled by Robin Hildyard FSA (Last updated July 2021) “CHINA-MEN. This business is altogether shopkeeping, and some of them carry on a very considerable trade, joining white flint glass, fine earthenware and stoneware, as well as teas, with their china ware. They usually take with an apprentice from 20 to 50£, give a journeyman 20 to 30£ a year and his board, and employ a stock of 500£ and often more” A General Description of all Trades digested in alphabetical order Printed by T.Walker at the Crown & Mitre, opposite Fetter Lane, Fleet Street 1747. --------------------------------------------------------------- “The Earthen-Ware Shop is a Dependant on the Pot-House. They buy their Goods from several Houses in England, from Holland, and at the Sales of the East-India Company. They generally deal in Tea, Coffee and Chocolate” R.Campbell, The London Tradesman, London 1747 ----------------------------------------------- This list, which can never be complete, includes retailers with their shops and warehouses, factory shops, auctioneers, suppliers of tools and materials to the pottery trade, independent enamellers, gilders and printers together with their suppliers, japanners, glass cutters, glass engravers, glass enamellers, china menders, toymen, jewellers, confectioners, wine merchants and other trades likely to be involved in selling, embellishing or hiring china, earthenware or glass. ----------------------------------------------------------- ANONYMOUS: 1735, at the Glass Sellers Arms, next door to the Globe Tavern in Fleet Street, to be sold very cheap, “very cheap China Ware” and glass etc. (Daily Journal 30 Aug. 1735, Buckley notes Ceramics Dept. library 9B10). This is Benjamin Payne (qv), and see also under Mr.Ward at this address in 1736. -
Giving Our Past a Future Momentum
GIVING OUR PAST A FUTURE: THE WORK OF WORLD MONUMENTS FUND BRITAIN Foreword by Kevin McCloud, Ambassador, WMF Britain Pouring money into an old building is one of the great honourable activities of the modern age. How else are we supposed to understand where we’re going unless we understand where we’ve been? How else can we give any kind of context to our children’s education if we don’t care for what we have? World Monuments Fund Britain have to be congratulated for preserving so many exceptional sites for future generations and for helping them to make that vital connection with their sense of place, community and history. Front cover: A restored Corinthian capital at Stowe House in Buckinghamshire. Inside covers: The restored Large Library ceiling at Stowe House. GIVING OUR PAST A FUTURE: THE WORK OF WORLD MONUMENTS FUND BRITAIN Gorton Monastery, Manchester. This fine, derelict Victorian building by E.W. Pugin was Watch listed in 1998 and 2000. Subsequent WMF funding enabled the Trust to work up detailed plans for the rescue of the site when no other sources of funding were available. Bonnie Burnham Jonathan Foyle President, World Monuments Fund CEO,World Monuments Fund Britain Great works of architecture deserve to be World Monuments Fund exists to provide a celebrated beyond the time of their network of expert, considered and creation, and as their histories accumulate substantive responses to the needs of new chapters, these should add to our important but ailing historic sites around the appreciation and enjoyment of the place. world. WMF Britain does not dispense grants This principle has guided the work of from an endowment, but raises specific funds World Monuments Fund since its founding from scratch. -
The Wedgwood Museum – a Place of Discovery
The Wedgwood Museum – A Place of Discovery The Wedgwood Museum’s inspiring Discover Wedgwood packages offer a unique opportunity to spend time with a member of its curatorial team, discovering fascinating stories hidden within its extensive collections and the Wedgwood archives. There are three Discover Wedgwood experiences available – Bronze, Silver and Gold – which take place regularly throughout the year. A selection of thought-provoking and engaging subjects are investigated, so as well as choosing between Bronze, Silver and Gold, you can also book your preferred date depending on the topic that most interests you. Please refer to our full Discover Wedgwood calendar for available dates and themes. Discover Wedgwood - Bronze The finest Wedgwood tea, ethically sourced coffee and mouth-watering cakes will form part of your warm welcome to the new World of Wedgwood when you book our Discover Wedgwood Bronze package. This will be followed by a two-hour session with an Assistant Curator, during which they will give a themed talk before entering the galleries where they will highlight the objects mentioned and answer any questions you might have. As part of this truly interactive and illuminating experience you will also have access to the Museum galleries for the whole day. Our Discover Wedgwood Bronze experience is priced at £35 per person including tea / coffee and cake and admission to the Museum galleries. Places must be pre-booked and numbers are limited to 20 people. Discover Wedgwood Bronze is available on the following Tuesdays: 1st March, 5th April, 3rd May, 7th June, 5th July, 2nd August, 6th September, 4th October, 1st November, and 6th December. -
London and South East
London and South East nationaltrust.org.uk/groups 69 Previous page: Polesden Lacey, Surrey Pictured, this page: Ham House and Garden, Surrey; Basildon Park, Berkshire; kitchen circa 1905 at Polesden Lacey Opposite page: Chartwell, Kent; Petworth House and Park, West Sussex; Osterley Park and House, London From London living at New for 2017 Perfect for groups Top three tours Ham House on the banks Knole Polesden Lacey The Petworth experience of the River Thames Much has changed at Knole with One of the National Trust’s jewels Petworth House see page 108 to sweeping classical the opening of the new Brewhouse in the South East, Polesden Lacey has landscapes at Stowe, Café and shop, a restored formal gardens and an Edwardian rose Gatehouse Tower and the new garden. Formerly a walled kitchen elegant decay at Knole Conservation Studio. Some garden, its soft pastel-coloured roses The Churchills at Chartwell Nymans and Churchill at restored show rooms will reopen; are a particular highlight, and at their Chartwell see page 80 Chartwell – this region several others will be closed as the best in June. There are changing, themed restoration work continues. exhibits in the house throughout the year. offers year-round interest Your way from glorious gardens Polesden Lacey Nearby places to add to your visit are Basildon Park see page 75 to special walks. An intriguing story unfolds about Hatchlands Park and Box Hill. the life of Mrs Greville – her royal connections, her jet-set lifestyle and the lives of her servants who kept the Itinerary ideas house running like clockwork. -
Willis Papers INTRODUCTION Working
Willis Papers INTRODUCTION Working papers of the architect and architectural historian, Dr. Peter Willis (b. 1933). Approx. 9 metres (52 boxes). Accession details Presented by Dr. Willis in several instalments, 1994-2013. Additional material sent by Dr Willis: 8/1/2009: WIL/A6/8 5/1/2010: WIL/F/CA6/16; WIL/F/CA9/10, WIL/H/EN/7 2011: WIL/G/CL1/19; WIL/G/MA5/26-31;WIL/G/SE/15-27; WIL/G/WI1/3- 13; WIL/G/NA/1-2; WIL/G/SP2/1-2; WIL/G/MA6/1-5; WIL/G/CO2/55-96. 2103: WIL/G/NA; WIL/G/SE15-27 Biographical note Peter Willis was born in Yorkshire in 1933 and educated at the University of Durham (BArch 1956, MA 1995, PhD 2009) and at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, where his thesis on “Charles Bridgeman: Royal Gardener” (PhD 1962) was supervised by Sir Nikolaus Pevsner. He spent a year at the University of Edinburgh, and then a year in California on a Fulbright Scholarship teaching in the Department of Art at UCLA and studying the Stowe Papers at the Huntington Library. From 1961-64 he practised as an architect in the Edinburgh office of Sir Robert Matthew, working on the development plan for Queen’s College, Dundee, the competition for St Paul’s Choir School in London, and other projects. In 1964-65 he held a Junior Fellowship in Landscape Architecture from Harvard University at Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection in Washington, DC, returning to England to Newcastle University in 1965, where he was successively Lecturer in Architecture and Reader in the History of Architecture. -
Capability Brown
Capability Brown Out of the 170 Capability Brown worked on, some of the most well-known gardens created include: - Blenheim Palace - Oxfordshire Set in the Oxfordshire Cotswolds, Blenheim Palace is considered to be one of the finest baroque houses in the country. It was a gift from Queen Anne and a grateful nation to John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, in recognition of his famous victory over the French at the Battle of Blenheim in 1704. It is now the home of the 11th Duke of Marlborough and is lived in and cared for by the family for whom it was built. Inside the Palace can be found a superb collection of tapestries, paintings, porcelain and furniture in the magnificent State Rooms. In 1764, the 4th Duke brought Lancelot “Capability” Brown to make major changes to Palace Park and Gardens. Brown transformed the park by making the canal into a serpentine lake, naturalising woods, designing a cascade and placing clumps in strategic positions. - Stowe - Buckinghamshire Stowe was created by a family once so powerful they were richer than the king. The scale, grandeur and beauty of Stowe is shown through over forty temples and monuments, gracing an inspiring backdrop of lakes and valleys with an endless variety of walks and trails. In the 1741, Lancelot “Capability” Brown was appointed head gardener. He worked with Kent until the latter's death in 1748 and his own departure in 1751. - Audley End House - Essex Once amongst the largest and most opulent in Jacobean England, today Audley End House is set in a tranquil landscape with stunning views across the unspoilt Essex countryside. -
In 2009, Wedgwood Will Celebrate a Milestone in Its Rich History. for 250
CSB08_116-117_Wedgwood 11/6/2008 16:30 Page 116 In 2009, Wedgwood will celebrate a milestone in its rich history. For 250 years its fine ceramics and gifts have graced the tables of palaces, parliaments, leading hotels and homes the world over. Its unique English heritage is being marked in its anniversary year with a series of global celebrations bringing together modern classics and fashion accessories with the best of its international design, quality, and craftsmanship. Market Wedgwood remains a market leader in luxury lifestyle within the ceramics industry. Part of the Waterford Wedgwood Group, it distributes to more than 90 countries worldwide providing premier fine bone china, earthenware and its unique Jasper stoneware, together with a range of silver and crystal accessories, textiles, gourmet foods, specialist teas and bespoke prestige items influenced by the company’s unparalleled archive records. Its key markets are the UK, North America, Western Europe and Japan, with a rapidly expanding operation both in China and Russia and a thriving corporate, sporting, hospitality and governmental portfolio. Achievements Wedgwood has two and a half centuries’ experience of supplying giftware and stylish tabletop products to the luxury sector of the market. With its superlative standards of craftsmanship, quality, record of innovation and bespoke timeless design, it maintains a Such is its popularity and heritage, this house thousands of priceless artefacts from leading position in all of its key markets. classic English brand attracts -
A Guide to Walking in North West Wiltshire
TRADE PROGRAMME Based on one of the first Great Roads commissioned by the Kings of England, the Great West Way® winds its way through landscapes filled with the world-famous and the yet-to-be-discovered. ParticularlyFIT/self-drive suitable tours for WALKING IN NORTH WEST WILTSHIRE Enable your customers discover some of England’s prettiest villages and little towns on a walking break among the glorious mellow landscapes of North West Wiltshire. Cheltenham BLENHEIM PALACE GREAT WEST WAY Oxford C otswolds ns ROUTE MAP ter hil C e Th Clivedon Clifton Marlow Big Ben Suspension Westonbirt Malmesbury Windsor Paddington Bridge Swindon Castle Henley Castle LONDON Combe Lambourne on Thames wns Eton Dyrham ex Do ess College BRISTOL Park Chippenham W rth Windsor Calne Avebury No Legoland Marlborough Hungerford Reading KEW Brunel’s SS Great Britain Heathrow GARDENS Corsham Bowood Runnymede Ascot Richmond Lacock Racecourse Bristol BATH Newbury ROMAN Devizes Pewsey BATHS Bradford Highclere Cheddar Gorge on Avon Trowbridge Castle GREAT WEST WAY Ilford Manor Gardens Westbury STONEHENGE GWR DISCOVERER PASS & AVEBURY Longleat WORLD HERITAGE SITE Journey along the Great West Way on Stourhead Salisbury the bus and rail network using the Great West Way GWR Discoverer pass. Includes PLACES OF INTEREST IN INSIDER unlimited Off-Peak train travel from London Paddington to Bristol via Reading with Feast on fine British cuisine NORTH WEST WILTSHIRE SUGGESTIONS options to branch off to Oxford, Kemble at the Queens Head and Corsham Court Kennet & Avon Enjoy traditional English tea and Salisbury via Westbury (or London The Peppermill Lacock Abbey Canal at Lacock Stables Café and Waterloo to Salisbury with South Western and Fox Talbot Devizes Wharf Courtyard Tea-room, and Overnight in Chippenham Railway).