INTRODUCTION 2

2015 Annual Report on Conservation and Science

The Association of Zoos and Aquariums’ (AZA) 2015 Annual Report on Conservation and Science (ARCS) cele- brates the conservation and science-related activities of AZA-accredited zoos and aquariums and certified related facilities.

Each topic included in this report has been carefully defined to maximize consistency of reporting throughout the AZA community. AZA’s Field Conservation and Research and Technology Committees review all of the relevant submissions by members to promote even greater consistency. Field conservation focuses on efforts having a direct impact on animals and habitats in the wild. Education programming includes those with specific goals and delivery methods, defined content, and a clear primary discipline and target audience. Mission-related research projects involve application of the scientific method and is therefore hypothesis (or question)-driven, involves systematic data collection and analysis of those data, and draws conclusions from the research process. Green (sustainable) business practices focus on the annual documentation and usage of energy, fuel for transportation, waste and water, as well as identification of specific green practices being implemented.

Content in ARCS reflects the submissions made through annual surveys available through AZA’s website. The response rate for each 2015 survey was as follows:

»» field conservation – 92%

»» education programming – 62%

»» green business practices – 50%

»» mission-focused research – 64%

AZA is grateful to each member that responded to these surveys.

While 2015 ARCS focuses on individual activities undertaken in 2015, download Highlights (available at: https://www.aza.org/annual-report-on-conservation-and-science/) to learn more about what the AZA community accomplished together.

This Report was compiled by Arslan Ahmad (AZA Program Assistant for Conservation and Science) and Shelly Grow (AZA Director of Conservation Programs). INTERNATIONAL 3

INTERNATIONAL

Argentina Bermuda

FUNDACIÓN TEMAIKÈN BERMUDA AQUARIUM, MUSEUM AND ZOO

Research Field Conservation

Study and Conservation of Bat Diversity in Área Importante Bermuda Amphibian Project para la Conservación (AICOM) Osununú – Teyú Cuaré Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo (BAMZ) / Bermuda Zoological Society (BZS) Research Grants and Support

Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo (BAMZ) Internship Bahamas Programme Bermuda Reef Ecology Assessment and Mapping (BREAM)

ATLANTIS, PARADISE ISLAND Marine Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation Education Programs

Atlantis Stingray Experience

Caring for Atlantis’ Marine Life Canada

Discovery Tour ASSINIBOINE PARK ZOO Dolphin Deep Water Swim Education Programs Dolphin Shallow Water Swim Adult Workshops Junior Ultimate Trainer for a Day Assiniboine Park Zoo Camp Sea Lion Interaction Education Outreach Sea Squirts Foodology – Culinary Arts Camp Snorkel the Ruins of Atlantis Girl Guide Badge Programs Ultimate Trainer for a Day Guided Zoo Tours

Field Conservation Nature Tots

Atlantis Blue Project Partners for Polar Bears

Bahamian Coral Reefs and Climate Change: Coral Reef Partners in Education Conservation Through Climate Change Education in School Programs Schools and in the Wider Community Teacher Training Workshops Coral Reef Monitoring and Restoration in the Bahamas

Field Research and Outreach to Support Conservation of Field Conservation Marine Mammals in the Bahamas AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Promoting the Expansion of Andros West Side National Park on Andros Island, the Bahamas Bird Strike Mitigation

Stranding Response to Support Marine Mammals in the Manitoba Burrowing Owl Recovery Program Bahamas and Marine Mammal Research, Bahamas Marine Monarch Watch Butterfly Tagging Mammal Research Organisation (BMMRO) MonarchHealth – Ophryocystis elektroscirrha (OE) Testing Tour de Turtles Red Panda Network

Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOB) INTERNATIONAL 4

Green (Sustainable) Practices Research

ENERGY Abundance Estimates, Haul-Out Patterns and Natural History of Harbour Seals (Phoca vitulina) in the Churchill River Documented Amount Spent Estuary Documented Amount Used Genetic Variation in Ringed Seal (Pusa hispida): Population Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Structure and Geographical Isolation in the Canadian Arctic Purchased Renewable Energy Polar Bear Denning in Canada EXTERNAL SUPPORT Ringed Seal (Pusa hispida) Trends in Abundance Inferred Received Support From External Sources Specifically for From Genetics Green Projects Use of Baited Hair Traps and Genetic Analysis to Investigate Source Populations of Cougars (Puma concolor) in FOOD Manitoba

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Using Infrared to Assess Thermoregulation Behaviours in Polar Bears – Implications for an Arctic with Less Snow and FUEL More Open Water

Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used BIODÔME DE MONTREAL Field Conservation GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Conservation of the Wood Turtle (Glyptemys insculpta) in Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Québec

Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Bat Conservation Program: Neighbourhood Bat Watch Certification Breeding Western Chorus Frog (Pseudacris triseriata) in Captivity PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Conservation and Restoration of American Ginseng Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Conservation and Restoration of Wild Leek in Québec Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Conservation of the Map Turtle (Graptemys geographica) in Québec Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Wild Leek Conservation Program – La Forêt M’Invite Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

WASTE Research Antarctic Notothenioid Fishes – Sentinel Taxa for Southern Documented Amount Composted Ocean Warming Documented Amount Recycled Characterization of a Captive Population of the Blackfin Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Icefish Chaenocephalus( aceratus) and the Bullhead Notothen (Notothenia coriiceps) WATER Environmental and Social Viability of a Project to Promote Documented Amount Spent Sustainable Farming Practices in Rural Communities in the Tapajós Region of Brazilian Amazonia Documented Amount Used Evaluation of Salinity Reduction and Sulfur-Based Denitrification at the Biodôme de Montréal – Sustainable Practices

Evaluation of the Efficiency of Nitrate and Phosphates Removal by Macroalgal Biofilters: Comparison of Two Native Species (Palmaria palmata and Ulva lactuca) INTERNATIONAL 5

Family Identification in a CaptiveUria aalge Populations: RIPLEY’S AQUARIUM OF CANADA Development and Validation of Microsatellite Markers Education Programs Restricted Feeding and Compensatory Growth in Charr School Program – Amazing Algae and Other Aquatic Plants Species Under Cultivation: A Sustainable Practice (Grade 3) Sexual Size Dimorphism in Wolffishes: Spotted Anarhichas( School Program – Aquarium Careers (Grade 11/12) minor) and Atlantic (Anarhichas lupus) School Program – Climate in Crisis (Grade 10)

CALGARY ZOO School Program – Creatures Undercover (Grade 2) School Program – Deep Sea Diver (Grade 5) Field Conservation

Black-Tailed Prairie Dog Ecosystem Research Project School Program – Lake Invaders (Grade 6)

Community-Based Conservation in Ghana and Kenya School Program – My Own Aquarium (Grade 1)

Greater Sage – Grouse Reintroduction Breeding Program School Program – Pollution Solution (Grade 7)

Population Dynamics of At-Risk Northern Leopard Frogs in School Program – Sensational Sharks (Kindergarten) Western Canada School Program – Stream Science (Grade 9)

Swift Fox Recovery School Program – Watery Web (Grade 4)

Vancouver Island Marmot Reintroduction Breeding and School Program – What’s in the Water (Grade 8) Research Program Sea Squirts Whooping Crane Reintroduction Breeding and Research Sleepover – Sleep With the Sharks Program Stingray Experience

Green (Sustainable) Practices Summer and March Break Camps

ENERGY Tank Talk

Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used Field Conservation Great Canadian Shoreline Clean Up Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Research Purchased Renewable Energy Invasive Lionfish Eradication Research

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS VANCOUVER AQUARIUM MARINE SCIENCE Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices CENTRE Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Education Programs

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) AquaCamps/AquaClubs

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy AquaNews and Windows on Research

Birthday Parties

Research Curriculum Programs Conservation Translocations Interpretive Delivery Programs

Online Public Programs

Outreach Education – AquaVan and AquaZone

Public Programs

Sleepovers INTERNATIONAL 6

Field Conservation Development of Sustainable Live Feed Production Systems

Acoustic Beluga Research Project Diseases of Stranded Killer Whales

Agarum Monitoring Echinococcosis in a Goeldi’s Monkey

Assessing Growth Trends and Body Condition of Killer Engagement, Education and Action: The Role of a Public Whales to Infer Nutritional Status Display Aquarium in Wildlife Health

Biodiversity Monitoring Evaluation of Beluga Hormone Levels in Breath Samples

British Columbia (BC) Cetacean Sightings Network Evaluation of Cetacean Hearing Thresholds

British Columbia Northern Leopard Frog Recovery Project Fish Disease Case Reports

Cetacean Population Genetics – Killer Whale Harbour Porpoise Post-Release Monitoring

Cryptococcosis in Marine Mammals Hydrocarbon Dispersal After the Spill of the MV Marathassa in Vancouver Evaluation of Four Species of Perch for Potential Use as Sea Lice Biological Controls in Atlantic Salmon Fish Farms Microplastics in the Ocean

Field Study of Demography, Population Status and Natural PollutionTracker – Contaminant Monitoring the British History of British Columbian and Alaskan Killer Whales Columbia Coastal Environment

Frog Conservation and Disease Protozoal Parasites in Marine Mammals

Fur Seal and Sea Lion Projects Respirometry in Cetaceans

Marine Mammal Rescue Centre Safe Traditional Seafoods for Aboriginal Communities – Risks Related to CS-134 After the Fukushima Accident Monitor Glass Sponge Reefs Sea Lion Anesthesia Monitor Lingcod Spawn Demography Sea Lion Darting and Disentanglement Project North Coast Cetacean Research Project Sea Star Wasting Syndrome Oregon Spotted Frog Recovery Project The Acoustic Behaviour and Hearing of a False Killer Whale Panamanian Golden Frogs Calf Recovery of Rockfish in Rockfish Conservation Areas The Potential Use of Kelp Perch to Control Sea Lice Rockfish Winter Hiding Infestations in Farmed Atlantic Salmon

Sea Star Monitoring

Sitka Biodiversity Monitoring ZOO DE GRANBY

Spot Prawn Surveys Education Programs

Validating a Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) Tag to Drifting Nature Detect Salmon Consumption Using Wild Harbour Seals at ZOOming Back at the Zoo! Marine Mammal Rescue Centre (MMR)

Field Conservation Research African Elephant Conservation Cetacean Novel Clinical Techniques Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) – Amur Leopard Clostridium difficile in Harbour Seals Undergoing Conservation in Russia Rehabilitation Assessing the Occurrence of Northern and Southern Flying Contaminant Related Health Risks in Southern Resident Killer Squirrels in the Montérégie and Estrie Regions of Canada Whales AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Development of Larval Rearing Methods for the Captive Culture of Juvenile Rockfish Bats Recovery Plan in Quebec

Development of Methods for Sustainable Wolf Eel Conservation of Chorus Frog in Quebec Aquaculture Conservation of Habitats and Endangered Species in the Boise Miner, Granby, Quebec, Canada INTERNATIONAL 7

Conservation of Red Pandas Hong Kong Fauna and Flora Characterisation and Enhancement at Saint- Quentin Island, Trois-Rivières OCEAN PARK CORPORATION Protection of Biodiversity, Anti-Poaching and Conservation of Gorillas and Elephants in Campo-Ma’an National Park in Education Programs Cameroon Animal Encounter Programme

Snow Leopard Trust – Snow Leopard Conservation in Asia Animal Exhibition Panels Lending Service

Spiny Softshelled Turtle Recovery in Québec Animal Feeding Demonstrations

Animal Feeding Programme Green (Sustainable) Practices Animal Fun Talk ENERGY Animal Keeper Programmes Documented Amount Used Animal Tell-Me-More Purchased Renewable Energy Bamboo Jam

FUEL Blue Hero Mission

Documented Amount Used Business Environment Council (BEC) Biodiversity Ambassador Training Programme

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Chinese White Dolphin Boat Trip

Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Corporate Training Programme

Crab Education Programme PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Educational Talks at the Leisure and Cultural Services Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Department (LCSD) Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Emperors of the Sky

WASTE Exhibit Walk – Kindergarten

Documented Amount Composted Grand Aquarium Scuba Diving / Exploration

Documented Amount Recycled Habitat Walk and Talk

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Hong Kong Flower Show Hong Kong Institute of Education Volunteer Scheme WATER Hospital Visit Documented Amount Spent International Coastal Cleanup Documented Amount Used Jockey Club Ocean Park Education Programme

Juvenile Horseshoe Crab Rearing Programme Research Meeting Horseshoe Crab in Tin Shui Wai Effect of Zoo Visitors on Captive Wallabies and Kangaroos Nighttime in the Ocean’s Depths Lead Level in Tissues of Bald Eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) and Royal Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) in the Ocean Heroes Province of Quebec Ocean Park Academy Preview Visit The Behavior of Macaques in Relation to Visitor Effect and Ocean Park Academy, Hong Kong (OPAHK) – Educational Enclosure Design Posters The Importance of Social Structure and Environment on Ocean Park Academy, Hong Kong (OPAHK) – Online Breeding Success in Captive Flamingos (Phoenicopterus Activities ruber) Ocean Park Project-Based Learning (Primary 4-6) INTERNATIONAL 8

Ocean Park Website – Conservation Section Community Conservation Education on Horseshoe Crabs and Their Habitats in Beibu Bay, Guangxi Ocean Wonders Conservation Ecology of Chinese White Dolphins (Sousa Octopus Education Programmes (Junior Secondary) chinensis) in Hong Kong and the Pearl River Estuary Online Conservation Competition – Collaboration With Hong Conservation of Endangered Freshwater Turtles in Hong Kong Education City Kong Plankton Education Programmes – Kindergarten Conservation of the Indus River Dolphin and its Habitat in Plastic Waste Recycling Education Programme – Pakistan Through Communities’ Participation Collaboration With Yan Oi Tong EcoPark Plastic Resources Conservation of the Northern White-Cheeked Gibbon Recycling Centre (Nomascus leucogenys) in the Core Zone of the Nam Recycle Brigade Et-Phou Louey National Biodiversity Conservation Area (NBCA), Houaphanh, Lao PDR Save the Vaquita Day Conservation of the Yellow-Crested Cockatoo School Outreach Seminars Conserving Critical Orangutan Habitat in Indonesian Borneo Sea Lion Fun Time Show Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species Seasonal Camps of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) – Saving Thailand’s Shell Education Programmes (Primary 1-3) Threatened Seahorses

Sichuan Day Determining the Status and Distribution of the Critically SmartFun Education Tours Endangered Chinese Giant Salamander

Spin for Survival Displacement of Kernel Habitat of Coastal Delphinids Upon Substantial Anthropogenic Coast Alternations Story Book Publication – Collaboration With McDonald’s Distribution, Abundance, Fishery and Trade of a Giant, Teacher Day Camp Threatened Reef Fish, the Humphead Wrasse (Cheilinus The Ocean Park Conservation Day undulatus) in the Paracel Islands

University Student Sponsorship Programme Ecology of Snow Leopard (Panthera uncia) and Impact of Climate Change in the Corridor Between Annapurna Whale Education Programme – Senior Secondary Conservation Area and Shey Phoksundo National Park, World Environment Day Nepal

World Oceans Day – Ocean Park Fun Day Establishing Conservation Management Plan for Giant Panda Habitats and Corridors in Taibai County Youth Ambassador Scheme Establishment of Standards on Nature Reserve Master Plan and Patrol Techniques in Sichuan, China Field Conservation Feasibility Study on Ex-Situ Conservation and Habitat A Pilot Management Standardization Project at Niuweihe Enhancement for Yangtze Finless Porpoise in Tian-e-Zhou Provincial Nature Reserve, Shaanxi Oxbow Lake Advanced Training on Geographic Information System (GIS) Field Identification Handbook of Large and Medium-Sized Techniques for Key Technical Staff in Giant Panda Nature Wild Mammals and Pheasants in Southwestern China Reserves in Qinling, Shaanxi Follow-Up Study of the Translocated Giant Panda “Luxin” Advancing Conservation for an Endangered Asian Fish, the Sakhalin Taimen (Parahucho perryi) Genetic Barcoding of Jellyfish

Assessment of the Status of the Critically Endangered Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Establishment in Tian- Delacour’s Langur (Trachypithecus delacouri) and e-Zhou Baiji Dolphin National Nature Reserve, Hubei, China Recommendation for Its Conservation Gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) Conservation in the National Blue Coral Breeding and Conservation in Xisha, Hainan Chambal Sanctuary, India

Combating Trade in Nature Reserve Products to Protect Giant Panda Disease Surveillance Through Laboratory Giant Pandas and Red Pandas Biological Sample Analysis: Capacity Building for Veterinarians INTERNATIONAL 9

Hot Interpretation at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Study on the Relationship Between Climate Change, Panda Breeding: Developing China’s First Docent Program Functional Micro-Habitat Usage and Breeding Success of Wild Alpine Musk Deer Impacts of Environmental Changes on the Chinese White Dolphins in Pearl River Estuary Study on Wildlife Corridor for Giant Panda in Wolong National Nature Reserve, Sichuan Mariculture of Hong Kong’s Corals for Research and Public Outreach Study on Yangtze Finless Porpoise Conservation Management and Community Development in Microplastics and Megafauna: Implications of Microplastic Hewangmiao, Hubei Ingestion on Threatened Manta Ray Populations Tagging and Releasing Sea Turtles to Raise Conservation Phylogeography of the Dugong (Dugong dugon) Based on Awareness in China Historical Samples Training Course for New Management Techniques and Population Status and Conservation Strategies of the Standards for Nature Reserves in Sichuan Yangtze Finless Porpoise in the Low Flow Season of Poyang Lake Training on Exhibition Panel Narration and Writing Skills for Giant Panda Nature Reserves in Sichuan Promotional Video Production for Giant Panda Nature Reserves in Sichuan Training on Infrared Camera Monitoring and Data Application for Conservation Authorities in Shaanxi Quantifying and Reducing Bycatch and Consumption of South Asian River Dolphins in Bangladesh Training on Standardized Establishment and Management at Field Stations in Giant Panda Nature Reserves in Shaanxi Recovering Red-Crowned Roofed Turtle (Batagur kachuga) on the Chambal River, Northern India Green (Sustainable) Practices Saving the Last Northern River Terrapins (Batagur baska) in the Sundarbans of India and Bangladesh ENERGY

Saving the Smile: Community Education on Yangtze Finless Documented Amount Spent Porpoise Conservation Documented Amount Used Scaling up the Chinese Pangolin Conservation Through Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Education and Community-Based Monitoring Programs to Combat Pangolin Trade in Sindhupalchowk District, Nepal FUEL Securing the Future of Gangetic Dolphin in Brahmaputra Documented Amount Spent River System (India) Through Local Community Engagement and Empowerment Documented Amount Used

Sidelined Arks in Deep Waters: Conserving Freshwater Taxa in the Southern Western Ghats of India GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Yangtze Finless Porpoise Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in River Convergent Area in Anqing, China PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Standardization of Patrol and Monitoring in Nature Reserves in Gansu, China Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Study and Conservation of Migratory Chinese Crested Terns (Thalasseus bernsteini) in China and Indonesia Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Study of Habitat Selection and Activity Pattern of Chinese Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy White Dolphin in Pearl River Estuary and Population Survey of the Western Boundary of the Distribution WASTE

Study of Wintering Ground and Breeding Behavior of Blue- Documented Amount Recycled Crowned Laughingthrush in Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Study on Population Ecology of Indo-Pacific Humpback Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Dolphin in Sanya and Connectivity With Populations in Surrounding Waters INTERNATIONAL 10

WATER Socorro Dove Reintroduction Program

Documented Amount Spent Tuxtla Ground Dove Habitat and Population Assessment

Documented Amount Used Green (Sustainable) Practices

Research ENERGY

2015-2016 Western Okhotsk Beluga Population Assessment Documented Amount Spent

Biosonar Research – Understanding Dolphin Echo-Imaging Documented Amount Used Capability Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Effects of Dietary Level on the Growth and Development of Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Chinese Sturgeon Broodstock

Genetic Barcoding of Jellyfish FOOD

Mariculture of Hong Kong’s Corals for Research and Public Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Outreach

Paternity Test on Captive Spotted Seals by Microsatellite FUEL Genotyping Documented Amount Spent Yellow Bibbed Lory Research Project Documented Amount Used

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS

Mexico Certified as a Wildlife Habitat

ACUARIO DE VERACRUZ A.C. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

Research Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Marea Roja PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices AFRICAM SAFARI PARK Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Education Programs Green Practices

Educational Shows Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Educational Workshops WASTE Intellectual Disability Inclusion Program Documented Amount Composted Interpretative Guide Program Documented Amount Recycled Premium Animal Services Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Professional Development Program Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Visually Impaired Program

Working With Rural Communities WATER

Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Field Conservation Documented Amount Spent Alchichica Lake, Microendemic Salamanders Conservation Documented Amount Used Project – Ambystoma taylori

Artificial Nesting Sites for the Endangered Socorro Parakeet (Psittacara brevipes)

Crested Toad Recovery Plan INTERNATIONAL 11

Singapore

DOLPHIN ISLAND

Field Conservation

Irawaddy Dolphin Project

S.E.A. AQUARIUM

Field Conservation

Coral Research in Partnership With the Horniman Museum and Gardens, London

IDTheManta Software and Web Platform Development UNITED STATES 12

UNITED STATES

Alabama Great Lakes Piping Plover Recovery Effort Jaguar Corridor Project – Southern Belize

BIRMINGHAM ZOO Operation Migration Passion Into Conservation Action (PiCA) Grant – Blue Iguana Education Programs Recovery Program Animal Ed-Venture Classes Passion Into Conservation Action (PiCA) Grant – Conserving Auditorium Education Program Namibia’s Desert Dwelling Giraffe

Biofact Stations Passion Into Conservation Action (PiCA) Grant – Elephants College Specialty Program for Africa

Creature Carts Passion into Conservation Action (PiCA) Grant – Rebuilding the New Zealand Falcon Population Education Special Events Passion Into Conservation Action (PiCA) Grant – Research on Field Experiences Small African Felids

Junior Vet Lab Passion Into Conservation Action (PiCA) Grant – Survey of Keeper Chats Wintering Piping Plovers at Dauphin Island, Alabama

Kiwanis ZooSchool Philippine Forest Turtle Crisis

Night Life Programs Tarangire Elephant Project

Patch Programs Green (Sustainable) Practices Predator Zone – Lion Training Demonstration ENERGY School Break Camps Documented Amount Spent Sea Lion Splash Show Documented Amount Used Teen Career Day Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Wildlife Show

Zoofari Summer Camps EXTERNAL SUPPORT

Zookeeper for a Day Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects ZooTEACH Professional Development

FOOD Field Conservation Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Rhinos FUEL American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Marine Documented Amount Spent Mammal Center Documented Amount Used American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Trees for You and Me PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Amphibian and Reptile Conservancy Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Chipangali Large Carnivore Project – Zimbabwe Green Practices Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International

Gharial Ecology Project

Giraffe Conservation Foundation UNITED STATES 13

WASTE Eider Flock Maintenance 2012-2017 (R5800)

Documented Amount Composted Improving Attachments of Remotely-Deployed Dorsal Fin- Mounted Tags: Tissue Structure, Hydrodynamics, In-Situ Documented Amount Recycled Performance and Tagged-Animal Follow-Up Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Life History and Physiology of Polar Pinnipeds

WATER Long-Term Monitoring in Prince William Sound (R0091)

Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Ocean Alaska Science and Learning Center (OASLC) – Kenai Fjords Harbor Seal Research Documented Amount Spent Ocean Alaska Science and Learning Center (OASLC) – Prey Documented Amount Used Availability and Trophic Linkages: Using Predatory Fish as Samplers of Forage Base (R0640)

Research Ocean Alaska Science and Learning Center (OASLC) – Male African Dominance and Reproduction Study and Seabird Trends Habitat Use and Productivity of Seabirds in Hormone Monitoring of Southern White Rhinos and Other the Resurrection Bay/Kenai Fjords Area (R0610) African Species Pacific Walrus Terrestrial Haulout Use and Disturbance

Sensitivity to Hydrocarbons and Baselines of Exposure in Marine Birds on the Chukchi and Beafort Seas Alaska

ALASKA SEALIFE CENTER Arizona Field Conservation

Centers for Ocean Sciences Education Excellence (COSEE) ARIZONA-SONORA DESERT MUSEUM Alaska: People in a Changing Climate Education Programs Changing Tides – Bivalve Bioassay and Analysis Component Amigos del Desierto (R0107) Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum (ASDM) Press Eider Research and Conservation Program Art Institute Monitoring Steller Sea Lion Numbers, Survival and Reproduction in Russian Waters Buffelgrass Busters

North Atlantic Right Whale Satellite Tagging in the Southeast Coati Club United States Coati Pups Pacific Walrus Haulout Attendance and Disturbance Community Events Reduction of Sperm Whale – Longline Fisheries Interactions Cool Summer Nights in Chatham Strait, Alaska Desert Ark Programs Walrus Diets in Bristol Bay – Conservation Concerns and Environmental Monitoring Desert Discovery Programs (On-Site) Docent Interpretive Program

Research Docent Tours

A Captive Breeding Study of Steller Sea Lions to Enhance Docent Training and Continuing Education the Survival and Recovery of the Western Stock Under the Endangered Species Act and Marine Mammal Protection Fur, Feathers and Fangs Act Junior Docent Program

Beluga Whale Health and Stranding Project (B9022) Laurel Clark Earth Ambassadors

Chiswell Island Remote Video Monitoring (R2542, R2552, Library Outreach Programs R2562) Live and (Sort of) on the Loose UNITED STATES 14

Museum Explorers Camp Farm Tots

Pollination Hotspots Gifts for the Animals

Public Programs Girl Scout Fall Fest

Raptor Free Flight Growing Up WILD

Senior Programs Guided Tours

Sonorensis Magazine Littlest Critters

Special Events Lunch With a Keeper

Nature Explorer Field Conservation Night Camp Arizona Monarch Partnership Outreach Distance Learning Assurance Population – Gila Topminnow Project Dragonfly – Advanced Inquiry Program (AIP) Assurance Population – Quitobaquito Mud Turtles Special Needs Camps Assurance Population – Quitobaquito Pupfish Special Needs Program Assurance Population – Sonora Chub Trail Host Program Buffelgrass Busters Wild Science Academy Propagation – Mexican Gartersnake Wild Workshops Propagation – Tarahumara Frog ZOOMobile Propagation – Yaqui Catfish Zoo-to-You – Outreach Salvage: Tortoise Adoption Program

Field Conservation Research Alam Sehat Lestari (ASRI) Kids – Tanjung Puting National Argentine Cactus Moth Monitoring Park and Orangutan Center Field Trip

Phenology Research Arizona Game and Fish Black-Tailed Prairie Dog Reintroduction Plant Biotic Interactions in the Sonoran Desert Assessing the Taxonomic Status of Otter Species in Nakai- Pollinator Hotspots Nam Theun National Protected Area, Central Eastern Laos Schoolyard BioBlitz Behavior and Social Dynamics of Crop-Raiding in Asian Sky Island Arthropod Diversity Elephants: Can Beehive Fences Be Used to Deter Crop- Raiding Elephants?

PHOENIX ZOO Black-Footed Ferret (Mustela nigripes) Propagation and Release Program Education Programs Chiricahua Leopard Frog (CLF) (Lithobates chiricahuensis) Animal Discoveries Headstarting and Release Program

Animal Show Chiricahua Mountain Assessment of Large Mammal Corridor Breakfast With the Animals Use and Drought Impact

Camp Zoo Community-Based Conservation of Chinese Pangolin in Nepal Certified Interpretive Guide Training Condor Nest Guarding Program Conservation Science Night Conservation Education and Empowerment of Biodiverse Creature Features Communities of the Bamenda Highlands via Local Critter Keeper Community Conservation Teams (LCCTs), Conservation Clubs (CCs) and Conservation Radio (CR) Educator Professional Development UNITED STATES 15

Conservation of the Newly Discovered Northern Luzon Fruit- Running Out of Mountain – Lizards in the Chilean Andes Eating Monitor Lizard (Varanus bitatawa) Move Up With Warming Temperatures Due to Climate Change Costa Rican Corridors Assessment and Evaluation for Jaguars and Other Species Scientific Survey for Otters on the Upper Indus River in Ladakh, India Elephants, Bees, and Chilis – Seeking Alternative Management Approaches for African Elephants Securing Habitat for Cheetah, Leopard and Other Predators (Loxodonta africana) of Farmland in South Africa by Mitigating Human-Predator Conflict With the Placement of Livestock Guarding Dogs Empowering Communities to Protect a Declining Ecosystem: Shielding From Extinction the Pygmy Three-Toed Sloth Serra do Urubu Important Bird and Biodiversity Area in (Bradypus pygmaeus) Brazil – Promoting Conservation Through Education and Ecotourism Establish Community Group to Protect and Preserve the Habitat of Painted Terrapin (Batagur borneoensis) in Aceh Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Team Tamiang Springsnail Field Surveys Geospatial Analyses and Ecological Assessment of the Strengthening Community-Based Conservation in Laisamis, Reintroduction of a Large Mammal Species (Peccaries, Kenya Pecari tajacu) Into a Nature Reserve in Argentina The Lives of Orangutans: Mapping the Daily Lives and Habitat Suitability Modeling to Conserve Bornean Ranging Patterns of Wild Male Orangutans Through Orangutans in and Around Gunung Palung National Park Extended Overnight Follows Habitat Use and Poaching Risk for Black Rhinoceros (Diceros Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) bicornis) and White Rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) in Balule Nature Reserve, South Africa: Insight Through Using Feeding Ecology of the Javan Slow Loris (Nycticebus Spatially Explicit Models javanicus) in West Java, Indonesia, to Plan and Implement Local Conservation, Rescue and Reintroduction Habitat Use of Endangered Migratory Nectarivorous Long- Nosed Bats, New Mexico Woolly Monkey Release Project

HUTAN-Kinabatangan Orang-Utan Conservation Project – Assessing the Use of Mature Oil Palm by Wild Orang-Utans Green (Sustainable) Practices

in Kinabatangan ENERGY

Integrating Alternate Livelihoods Into a Conservation Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Strategy for Freshwater Turtles in the Terai Arc Landscape

Masked Bobwhite Quail Species Recovery Plan FUEL

Mount Graham Red Squirrel Propagation and Release Documented Amount Spent Program Documented Amount Used Narrow-Headed Gartersnake (Thamnophis rufipunctatus)

Propagation for Release PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Native Fish Species Reintroduction – Desert Pupfish Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices

Native Fish Species Reintroduction – Gila Topminnow Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Native Invertebrates Species Husbandry and Release Program WATER

Pantanal Giant Armadillo Project Documented Amount Spent

Population Assessment for the McGregor’s Pit Viper (Parias mcgregori) WATER

Prairie Dog Plague Vaccine Project Documented Amount Used

Restoring the Burmese Roofed Turtle, Batagur trivittata, on the Upper Chindwin River, Myanmar UNITED STATES 16

Research Zoo Adventure Program – On-Site School Programs

Are Captive and Reintroduced Populations Sustainable? Zoo to You – Outreach Finding the Balance Between Gene Flow and Genetic Drift in the Arabian Oryx (Oryx leucoryx) Field Conservation Assessing the Genetic Connectivity of Northern Mexican AZA Tamandua SSP – In-Situ Education and Narrow-Headed Gartersnakes Within and Among Watersheds in the United States Using Genome-Wide Denver Zoo Drones Independent Nuclear Markers (SNPs) Data Grevy’s Zebra Trust

Chiricahua Leopard Frog Effect of Population Density on Hyderabad Tiger Conservation Development Rate International Elephant Foundation Curassow Genetic Study International Rhino Foundation Developing a Pilot Breeding Program for the Endangered Mt. Graham Red Squirrel Using Fecal Steroid Analysis and Kibale Fuel Wood Project Behavior Monitoring Polar Bears International

Developing an Ex-Situ Propagation Strategy for the Narrow- Reticulated Giraffe Project Headed Gartersnake Tanzania Conservation Resource Centre Effect of High Temperature Treatment on Chytrid (Bd) Tarangire Elephant Project Positive Chiricahua Leopard Frogs Tucson Wildlife Center Evaluating Wildlife Corridors in the Chiricahua Mountain Ranges and Neighboring “Sky Islands” University of Arizona – Jackrabbit Conservation

Ibis Specimen Request Wildlife SOS

Seed Bank Analysis and Drought Response of Lilaeopsis schaffneriana var. recurvata Squamate Sex Determination, Genomics and Phylogenetics Arkansas The Optimal Timing of Reintroduction: The Case of the Endangered Black-Footed Ferret LITTLE ROCK ZOO

Education Programs REID PARK ZOO Animal Awareness Day

Education Programs Animal Exploration

Animal Encounter Birds of Prey Reach

Behind the Scenes Tour Birthday Party Package – Wild and Wild Jr.

Bio Bags Boo at the Zoo

Camps – Non-Summer, Private or Rode Breakfast With the Animals

Education Program Animal Presentation Career Day

Evening Safari Creature Feature

Flashlight Safari – Overnight Guided Tours

Holiday Education Events Library Reach

Interpretive Station Cart Meet and Greet

Little Critters Wild Wines of the World

Nature Play Days at the Zoo Wild Wonders Animal Presentation

Photo Safari Zoo Snooze

Teacher Workshop Zoofari Young Explorers Program / Zoo Keeper in Training UNITED STATES 17

Field Conservation EXTERNAL SUPPORT

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Rhinos Green Projects

Appalachian Bear Center FOOD Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Arkansas Wildlife Federation

AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative – Sumatran Orangutan FUEL Conservation Programme (SOCP) Documented Amount Spent AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Documented Amount Used AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

Bat Conservation International PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre (BSBCC) Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) WASTE Construction of Forest Enclosures at the Lemur Rescue Documented Amount Composted Center Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International

International Bear Association WATER

International Elephant Foundation Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated

International Rhino Foundation Documented Amount Spent

IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Documented Amount Used New Nature Foundation – Kibale Fuel Wood Project

Partners in Conservation Research

Pryor Mountain Wild Mustang Center Collection of Samples and Records for Species Survival Plan (SSP) Endorsed Studies in 2015 Rainforest Alliance

Raptor Rehab of Central Arkansas Save the Lemurs California Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOB) AQUARIUM OF THE BAY The Attwater Prairie Chicken Refuge Education Programs The Clouded Leopard Project Bay Lab Animal Ambassador Programs The Orianne Society Bay Lab Public Programs Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) BayMobile Outreach Programs Wildlife SOS Behind the Scenes Tours

Classroom Programs Green (Sustainable) Practices Exhibit Trainings ENERGY Exploration Tours Documented Amount Spent Film and Lecture Series Events Documented Amount Used General Outreach Programs Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Hybrid Ferry Programs UNITED STATES 18

Public Programs – Feedings AQUARIUM OF THE PACIFIC

Public Programs – Non-Feedings Education Programs

San Francisco Bay Area Sustainable Seafood Alliance Public Shows Trainings and Events

Sea Lion Center Programs Field Conservation

Self-Guided Tours AZA Micronesian Kingfisher SSP

Shoreline Clean-Up Events Environmental Sample Processor (ESP) Deployment and Sleepovers Recovery – Huntington Beach

Special Public Program Events Great Lakes Piping Plover Recovery Effort

Teacher Workshops HABWatch

Trout in the Classroom Collaboration Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project Marine Protected Area (MPA) Fish and Invertebrate Surveys

Field Conservation Monitoring Sea Turtle Presence and Activity Within Alamitos Bay Restoration Bay Channel and the San Gabriel River

Coast and Ocean Protection Southern California Thermograph Array Project

Rivers and Deltas Tracking of Released Sea Turtles Urban Forest Project

Green (Sustainable) Practices Vaquita Conservation Through Education and Market ENERGY Incentives

Documented Amount Spent Whale Identification Survey

Documented Amount Used White Abalone Captive Breeding Project

Purchased Renewable Energy Research

FUEL Artificial Insemination in Blacktip Reef Sharks Carcharhinus( melanopterus) Documented Amount Spent Artificial Insemination Techniques in Bamboo Sharks Documented Amount Used (Chiloscyllium plagiosum and Chiloscyllium punctatum)

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Population Genetics of Green Turtles

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices BIRCH AQUARIUM AT SCRIPPS INSTITUTION Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices OF OCEANOGRAPHY

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Education Programs

Tidepooling Adventures WASTE

Documented Amount Composted Field Conservation

Documented Amount Recycled Leopard Shark Ecology and Conservation Initiative With Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Andy Nosal, PhD

Research

Testing Olfactory Cues Underlying Foraging and Plastic Ingestion in a Marine Forage Fish, the Northern Anchovy (Engraulis mordax) UNITED STATES 19

CABRILLO MARINE AQUARIUM Research

Education Programs Copepod Aquaculture

Aquatic Nursery School Tours Garibaldi Aquaculture, Territorial Behavior and Conservation

Cabrillo Whalewatch Program Red Abalone Larval Settlement

Citizen Science Monitoring Rotifer Aquaculture

Discovery Lecture Series CALIFORNIA SCIENCE CENTER Exploration Center Tours

Festivals / Community Outreach Events Education Programs

Grunion Big Lab Program

Key to the Sea Community Youth Teen Programs

Ocean Outreach Hands-On Science Camp

Science at the Seashore – Fee-Based Professional Development

Sea Search Science Center Charter Neighborhood Elementary School

Susanne Lawrence-Miller (SLM) Exhibit Hall School Tours Science on Tour

Teacher Workshops Verbum Dei High School Workstudy Program

Young Scientist Program Field Conservation

Field Conservation Kelp Forest Restoration

Biannual Survey of Intertidal Marine Life at Point Fermin Survey of Southern Steelhead Marine Life Refuge, Los Angeles County, CA

Cabrillo Salt Marsh Survey Green (Sustainable) Practices

Garibaldi Aquaculture, Territorial Behavior and Conservation ENERGY

Grunion Greeters Documented Amount Spent

Inner Cabrillo Beach Survey Documented Amount Used

Peninsula Shorewatch Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Red Abalone Larval Settlement FOOD Tidewater Goby Recovery Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Weekly Bird Survey at Manmade Salt Marsh at Cabrillo

Beach, Los Angeles County, CA FUEL

White Abalone Husbandry and Conservation Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used Green (Sustainable) Practices

FOOD GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Reported Greenhouse Gas Emissions to a Climate Registry PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) UNITED STATES 20

WASTE Behind the Scenes – Reptile

Documented Amount Recycled Behind the Scenes – Sea Lion Snack

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Behind the Scenes – Sea Lion Splash

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Behind the Scenes – Trainer Full

Bird Show WATER Birthday Presentations Documented Amount Spent Chats Documented Amount Used Conservation Grant Awareness Workshop

Cubby Camp CURIODYSSEY Group Behind the Scenes Field Conservation Keeper Talks Bay Area Bobcat Study Lab – Ecosystems Coyote Point Beach Clean Up Lab – Habitats FrogWatch USA Lab – Life Cycles Home Ranges, Den Sites and Food Habits of Ringtails in the Sutter Buttes, California Lab – Structure and Function

Pacific Tree Frog Hyla( regilla) Garden Habitat Project Party for the Planet

River Otter Ecology Project Rainforest Tour Raptors

Green (Sustainable) Practices Shadow-a-Keeper

FOOD Stingray Bay

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Teacher Workshops

Teen LEADERS (Lead by Educating With Activities and Research Demonstrations on the Environment, Resources and Comparative Behavior and Sound Communication of Sciences) the Western Pond Turtle (Emys pallida, Formerly Emys Tot Time marmorata pallida) in Central California Tropical Treasures From Hummingbirds to Hippos: Scaling of Immune Functions in Vertebrates Twilight Talks

Urban Wildlife Project: Bay Lands Gray Fox Project Valley Farm Valley Farm Outreach

FRESNO CHAFFEE ZOO Young Naturalist

Education Programs Zoo Academy

Adventure Camp Zoo Preview

After-Hours Presentations Zoo Talks

Ask Me Cart Zoo Tour

Beach Cleanup ZOOMobile

Behind the Scenes – Breakfast With the Elephants

Behind the Scenes – Hand to Trunk

Behind the Scenes – Hoofstock UNITED STATES 21

Field Conservation Pantanal Giant Armadillo Project

African Wild Dog Grant – A Conservation Management Reticulated Giraffe Project Toolkit: Developing Sperm Cryopreservation, Artificial Ridge to Reef – Vaquita Project Insemination and Behavioral Management Strategies for the African Wild Dog Ruaha Carnivore Project

AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Sahara Conservation Fund

AZA Sloth Bear SSP Sea Turtle Conservation Education and Outreach Activities in Lamu District, Kenya AZA Tiger SSP – Malayan Tiger Project Tarangire Elephant Project California Condor Nest Guarding Program The Effects of Captive Rearing Technique on the Ability of Cheetah Adaptations in Varied Land-Use Regions of Kenya Whooping Cranes to Succeed After Reintroduction Into Community Based In-Situ Conservation of the Loggerhead the Wild Sea Turtle (Caretta caretta), and Other Important Turtle The Recovery of Bird Communities After Logging in Bornean Species Occuring Within Uta Ewa Coastal Area, Southern Rainforest Nigeria Thick-Billed Parrot Community-Based Grevy’s Zebra Conservation in Northern Kenya Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA)

Conservation and Awareness Education in Local Understand the Behavioural Adaptability of the San Martin Communities, to Include Both Student and Adult Titi Monkey (Callicebus oenanthe) to the Habitat’s Populations, for the Protection of the Critically Endangered Fragmentation Through an Ethological Study With the Aim Bali Starling at Sibang, Bali, Indonesia of Protecting the Species

Conservation Centers for Species Survival (C2S2) Western Pond Turtle Genetic Testing for Species Identification of SSP Program Conservation of the Critically Endangered Alligator Lizard (Abronia campbelli) in Eastern Guatemala Through Habitat Restoration and Community Forest Management HAPPY HOLLOW ZOO Determining Ecology, Conservation and Distribution of Field Conservation the Pancake Tortoise (Malacochersus tornieri) in Mwingi National Game Reserve, Kenya Buy a Vaccine, Give a Vaccine

Friends of the Island Fox Support for Channel Islands National Parks Research

Health Evaluation and Pathogen Screening in Free Ranging Tapir Vet Support Texas Horned Lizard (Phrynosoma cornutum) as Part of a Translocation Program LOS ANGELES ZOO AND BOTANICAL GARDENS Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) – Nest Adoptions in Thailand Field Conservation American Flamingo Conservation Improving Efficiency of Ranger Patrols in Detecting and Preventing Poaching in Serengeti, Tanzania Asian Vulture Conservation

International Rhino Foundation Assessment of Heptner’s Markhor and Bukhara Urial Populations Kibale Fuel Wood Project Bat Survey in Los Angeles Zoo/Griffith Park Lowland Tapir Conservation Initiative – Pantanal Tapir Program Black-Winged Starling Conservation in Indonesia

Mabula Ground Hornbill Chick Transportation Equipment Bushmaster Survey and Preliminary Needs Assessment

Nightly Encounters: Understanding the Social, Spatial and Bushmeat Education at Limbe Wildlife Center Vocal Ecology of the Critically Endangered Sahamalaza California Condor Recovery Project – Rear and Prepare for Sportive Lemur (Lepilemur sahamalazensis) in Northwest Release to the Wild Madagascar to Aid Conservation UNITED STATES 22

Comparing Monitoring Methods to Infer the Conservation Research Status of the Komodo Dragon Population Breeding Potential of Sarus Cranes Housed at Los Angeles Conserving the World’s Largest Amphibian Zoo

Drill Conservation on the Island of Bioko Changes in Conservation Caring With Different Experiences

Drill Rehabilitation and Breeding Center (DRBC) Changes in Jaguar Activity With Changes in Exhibits

Exploration of Chemical Signaling Among Orangutans Do Chimpanzees Spontaneously Engage in Empathetic Yawning? Fauna Monitoring Program on Polillo Island Effects of Providing Zoo-Housed Orangutans With Arboreal Fiji Crested Iguana Conservation Furnishings Finding and Providing Appropriate Conditions Under Which Effects of Zoo and Nature Experiences on Stress Reduction to Hold the Endangered Southern Mountain Yellow-Legged Frog Evaluation of Animals and Their Exhibits

Genetic Diversity Among Tadjik Markhor in North America Gorilla Activity and Social Interactions

Giant Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis) Coexistence With People Harpy Eagle Introduction and Breeding in the Peruvian Amazon Relationship Between Available Space and Elephant Activity Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Center MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM Harpy Eagle Conservation and Research Education Programs Health in the Red Uakari (Cacajao calvus) Discovery Labs School Program Human-Elephant Conflict in Cambodia Education Conferences Indian Gharial Behavioral Ecology and Conservation Homeschool Days School Program Javan Warty Pig Recovery Project Ocean Explorers School Program Minimizing the Conflict Between Asian Elephants and Local Villagers Self-Guided School Programs

Okapi Conservation Project Splash Zone Discovery School Program

Palawan Turtle Confiscation Crisis Student Oceanography Club

Paso Pacifico – Paso del Istmo Jaguar Conservation Project Teacher Institutes

Peninsular Pronghorn Recovery Program Teacher Workshops

Philippine Eagle Foundation Teen Conservation Leaders (TCL)

Philippine Wildlife Conservation Volunteer Guide (Docent) Program

Proyecto Taguá – Chacoan Peccary Conservation Project Watsonville Area Teens Conserving Habitats (WATCH)

Red Uakari Conservation on the Rio Yavari, Peru Young Women in Science

Saiga Conservation Alliance Field Conservation Saola Working Group – Saola Conservation Project Aquarium Conservation Partnership Sonoran Pronghorn Recovery Project Migratory Movements, Depth and Temperature Preferences Steller’s Sea Eagle Population Research of Dolphinfish Coryphaena( hippurus) Along the Western The Effects of Logging in Yavari River Concessions and Baja California Coast of Mexico Indigenous Territories of the Red Uakari Monkey Natural History of Mobulid Rays in the Gulf of California Vicuña Abundance and Management in Bolivia Ocean Conservation Policy Year of the Gibbon Ocean Sunfish Research

Pacific Bluefin Tuna UNITED STATES 23

Sea Otter Research and Conservation Family Sundown Safari

Seafood Watch Feeding Talks

Sevengill Shark Research Field Biology Classes and Workshops

Shorebird and Seabird Rehabilitation Habitat Restoration Programs

White Shark Research Out of School, Full or Half-Day Programs – Afterschool, Intersession, Special Focus Weeks

Green (Sustainable) Practices Parent’s Night / Day Off

ENERGY Presentation / Conservation Speaker Series

Documented Amount Spent Scout Programs – Workshops and Overnights

Documented Amount Used Tabling/Presentation Events – Fairs, Neighborhood/ Community Events and Festivals, Career Days, Back to Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space School Nights/Days, Science Fairs and Festivals Purchased Renewable Energy Teddy Bear Tea With Friends!

FOOD Teen Wild Guides (TWiGs) and Teen Programs

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Youth and Student Conservation/Research Trips Zoo Camps – Summer and School Breaks GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS ZooKids Programs Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions ZOOMobile

WASTE ZooSchool

Documented Amount Composted Zoo-to-Community Initiative

Documented Amount Recycled Zoovie Nights

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Field Conservation Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Africa Matters

WATER Amboseli Trust for Elephants

Documented Amount Spent American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK)

Documented Amount Used Animals Asia

Arroyo Viejo Creek On-Site Restoration Project Research Asociación de Rescate y Conservación de la Vida Silvestre Deep Sea Cephalopods (ARCAS)

Visitor Research AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP

Whole Genome Sequencing of the Sea Otter Bay Area Puma Project – Felidae Conservation Fund

Big Life Foundation

OAKLAND ZOO Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre (BSBCC)

Education Programs Budongo Snare Removal Project

Animal Encounters Butterfly Conservation Initiative (BFCI)

Conservation Assembly / ZooMobile California Condor Recovery Program

Creek and Garden Programs California Wolf Center

Docent-Led Tours Centre ValBio

Education Birthday Parties Ewaso Lions UNITED STATES 24

Giraffe Conservation Foundation and Rothschild’s Giraffe Research Project A Comparative Genomics Screen to Identify Genes Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) – Nest Adoptions in Contributing to the Longevity of Loxodonta africana Thailand Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Food Preference Hierarchy Kibale Fuel Wood Project and Its Influence on Enrichment Devise Usage

Lola ya Bonobo Determining Qualitative Behavioral Assessment (QBA) as a New Method of Evaluating Animal Welfare Lubee Bat Conservancy Identification of Four Nearctic River Otter Lontra( Marine Mammal Center canadensis) Populations in Marin County, California, Using Mountain Lion Foundation Noninvasive Genetic Methods

Mountain Yellow-Legged Frog Project Mother-Pup Interactions Within the First Two Months of Life in North American River Otters at Oakland Zoo Oakland Zoo Mountain Lion Initiative Social Behavior of Captive Flamingos People and Carnivores Social Interactions Between Captive Giraffes: Minimizing Project Golden Frog Agonistic Behaviors Project Tamarin Space Use and Social Interactions in Lesser Flamingos at Reticulated Giraffe Project Oakland Zoo

Save the Elephants Structure and Social Relationships Between Intact and Save the Frogs Castrated Male Reticulated Giraffe at Oakland Zoo

SaveNature.Org – Rainforest Conservation Parking Meter The Effects of Smart Feeder Environmental Enrichment and Predictability of Reward on the Activity of Captive Lemurs Snow Leopard Conservancy and the Interest of Zoo Visitors Uganda Carnivore Program

Ventana Wildlife Society SACRAMENTO ZOO

Western Pond Turtle Headstart Program (On-Site) Education Programs

Wildlife Conservation Society – Tiger Project Animal Encounters

Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants Behind the Scenes Tours

Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants: Teen Brownbag Talks Wild Guides Career Talks

Green (Sustainable) Practices Discovery Room

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Docent Led Tours

Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Docent Presentation Stations

Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Docent Training Family and Group Overnights PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Keeper Chats Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Little Peeps Preschool Classes Green Practices Nature Explorers Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Resource Library and Zoo Animal Fact Sheets Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Roots and Shoots Teen Program

WATER School and Group Field Trips

Documented Amount Used Starlight Safaris UNITED STATES 25

Summer Camp Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group

Survive and Thrive Animal Adaptation Show Masai Giraffe Conservation Demography

Tea and Tours Nido Adoptivo

Teacher Resources Orangutan Outreach

Teen Public Education Tables Pacific Fisher Health Assessment

Zoo Mobile Palawan Turtle Crisis

Pan African Sanctuary Alliance (PASA) – Conservation Field Conservation Educators Workshop

Advancing the Conservation of the Critically Endangered Pantanal Giant Armadillo Project Blue-Eyed Black Lemur (Eulemur flavifrons) Through Population Size and Behavioral Ecology and Human-Wildlife Education and Outreach Programmes Conflict of the Southern Gelada Theropithecus( gelada American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for obscurus) in and Around Borena Sayint National Park Rhinos (BSNP), South Wollo, Ethiopia

Amphibian Ark Pumas at the Edge: Mitigating Conflicts With Livestock to Prevent Local Extinction Artificial Nest Creation in Galápagos Red Panda Network AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Sahara Conservation Fund AZA Thick-Billed Parrot SSP – Conservation and Reintroduction Saiga Crisis Fund

AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign: Sumatran San Joaquin Kit Fox Mange Treatment Tiger Santa Barbara Wildlife Care Network Refugio Oil Spill Building National Capacity to Conserve the Otters of Africa Response

Communication for Conservation: Effects of Message Saving the Tricolored Blackbird: California’s Passenger Framing on Tourist Adherence to Rules During Ape Pigeon Ecotourism Seafood Watch Community Based In-Situ Conservation of the Loggerhead Shared Conservation Biologist Sea Turtle (Caretta caretta), and Other Important Turtle Species Occuring Within Uta Ewa Coastal Area, Southern Snow Leopard Trust Nigeria Spectacled Bear Research and Conservation Field Assistant Empowering Educators and Building a National Task Force to Status and Conservation of Bengal Tiger in Bara, Nepal Protect Primates in Uganda The Vulture Conservation Project Equine Herpesvirus (EHV) in Polar Bears To Increase Human-Lion Coexistence Through a Community- Food Procurement for Rehabilitation Centers Based Lion Monitoring Awareness and Education Program, Garter Snake Ecology Studies Samburu National Reserve in Laikipia County, Kenya

Grevy’s Zebra Trust Volta Water Project Impact Study

Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) – Nest Adoptions in Wildlife Care Association Thailand Wildlife Conservation Expo International Bird Rescue Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Zoos and Aquariums Committing to Conservation Last of the Longnecks

Lights for Life: Protecting the Endangered Snow Leopard From Retributive Killing

Mabula Ground Hornbill Project UNITED STATES 26

Green (Sustainable) Practices Lion and Tiger Vaccination Serology

ENERGY Optimizing Fluids for Rehydrating Tiger Salamanders

Documented Amount Spent Pacific Fisher Health Project

Documented Amount Used Percutaneous Ureteral Stent Placement for the Treatment of a Benign Ureteral Obstruction in a Sumatran Tiger Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Pilot Study for Training Scent Detection Dogs to Recognize Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Giant Garter Snakes Purchased Renewable Energy

SAFARI WEST WILDLIFE PRESERVE FOOD

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Education Programs Husbandry Internship FUEL Research Internship Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used Field Conservation

Action for Cheetahs in Kenya PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Center for Biological Diversity Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Fishing Cat Conservancy Giraffe Conservation Foundation WASTE Grevy’s Zebra Trust Documented Amount Composted International Crane Foundation Documented Amount Recycled Lemur Conservation Foundation Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Marine Mammal Center Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Mountain Lion Foundation

National Wildlife Federation WATER Northern California Bats Documented Amount Spent Okapi Conservation Project Documented Amount Used Painted Dog Conservation

Research Painted Dog Research Trust USA

Amdovirus and Aleutian Mink Disease in Skunks Paula Lane Action Network

Amdovirus Investigation in Red Pandas Proyecto Tití

Characterizing Aging in Great Apes Reticulated Giraffe Project

Equine Herpesvirus in Zebra and Polar Bears River Otter Ecology Project

Evaluation of Captive Gibbons for Gibbon Ape Leukemia Ruaha Carnivore Project Virus Saiga Conservation Alliance Great Ape B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Studies Save the Elephants Great Ape Heart Markers Save the Frogs Great Hornbill Hormone Profiles Save Vietnam Wildlife Great Hornbill Reproductive Endocrinology Project SaveNature.Org UNITED STATES 27

Snow Leopard Conservancy Safari Park – Roar and Snore Safari

The Silent Heroes Foundation Safari Park – Safari Express

Urban Wildlife Research Project Safari Park – Save Our Aquatic Resources

Vulture Conservation Foundation Safari Park – Self-Guided Field Trips

Wild Aid Safari Park – Summer Camp

Wild Chimpanzee Foundation Safari Park – Ultimate Safari

Wildcare Bay Area Zoo – Aussie Outback Birthday Bash

Wildlife Rescue Sonoma County Zoo – Be a Bug’s Buddy

Worth a Dam – Martinez Beavers Zoo – Classic Summer Camp

Zoo – Cub Camp Green (Sustainable) Practices Zoo – Early Morning With Pandas ENERGY Zoo – Enviro School Documented Amount Used Zoo – Epic Teen Camp

FOOD Zoo – Exclusive VIP Experience

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Zoo – Fall Educator Preview Zoo – Girls in Science WASTE Zoo – Healing Animal Arts Documented Amount Composted Zoo – Inside Look Tours Documented Amount Recycled Zoo – Inside Story Tour Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Zoo – Internquest

WATER Zoo – KinderTots and Kindernights

Documented Amount Used Zoo – Little Artists Zoo – Outreach Assembly and Classroom Programs

Research Zoo – School in the Park

Social Network Analysis and Pathogen Dispersal Zoo – Second Grade Adaptations Connections

Zoo – Summer Art Camp

SAN DIEGO ZOO GLOBAL Zoo – Sunrise Surprise Strolls

Education Programs Zoo – Watershed Heroes

Institute – Outdoor Learning Lab Zoo – Wildlife Conservancy Tour

Institute – Summer Teacher Workshops in Conservation Zoo – Wildlife Overnights Science Zoo – Zoo Corps Institute Advanced Inquiry Program (AIP) Zoo – Zoo Photography Safari Park – Behind-the-Scenes Safari Zoo – ZooTV: Video-Conference Connection in Your Safari Park – Caravan Safari Classroom Safari Park – Cart Safari

Safari Park – Cheetah Safari Field Conservation

Safari Park – Conservation in Action Amphibian Veterinary Outreach Program

Safari Park – Fur, Feathers and Scales An Adaptive Management Approach to Recovering Burrowing Owl Populations and Restoring a Grassland Ecosystem UNITED STATES 28

Andean Bear Conservation Research – Building Capacity in Grevy’s Zebra Trust Peru Hawaii Endangered Bird Conservation Program Andean Condor Recovery in Colombia, South America International Elephant Foundation Anegada Iguana Project International Rhino Foundation Aye-Aye Dispersal Patterns Investigating the Role of Disease in Declining Thick-Billed AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Parrot Populations in Northern Mexico

AZA Crocodilian Advisory Group (CAG) IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG)

AZA Okapi SSP Consortium IUCN/SSC Tapir Specialist Group

Barcoding for Species Conservation Jaguar Costa Rica Corridor Research

Behavior, Ecology and Conservation of Asian Leaf-Eating Koala Management, Education and Conservation Program Monkeys Light-Footed Clapper Rail Reintroduction Program Behavior, Ecology and Conservation of Gelada Baboons Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Bonobo and Congo Biodiversity Initiative (BCBI) Management of the Cocha Cashu Biological Station in Manu, Bulgaria/US Red-Breasted Goose Conservation Project Peru

Cactus Scrub Habitat Enhancement and Cactus Wren Molecular Conservation Genetics: Development and Monitoring Application to Management of Captive and Wild Populations California Least Tern and Western Snowy Plover Conservation Program Mountain Yellow-Legged Frog Recovery Program

Captive Breeding and Reintroduction of the San Clemente Northern Rangelands Trust – Black Rhino Translocation to Loggerhead Shrike Sera Community Conservancy

Cassowary Recovery Efforts Northern Rangelands Trust – Ishaqbini Hirola Community Conservancy Project Central Africa Program Northern Rangelands Trust – West Gate Community Chacoan Peccary Project – Paraguay Conservation Cheetah Conservation Okapi Conservation Project Chinese Dhole Recovery Palm Conservation Initiative Coastal Sage Scrub Restoration and Biodiversity Monitoring Peninsular Pronghorn Recovery Program at the Safari Park Philippine Eagle Conservation Program Conservation and Captive Rearing of the Critically Endangered Mangrove Finch Point Loma Nazarene University (PLNU) Project Jaguar and Other Predators of the Talamanca Conservation and Ecology of Wild Giant Panda Populations Polar Bear Conservation Research and Educational Outreach Conservation Breeding and Reintroduction of the Critically Endangered Pacific Pocket Mouse Population Health and Genetics of Black-Footed Cats and Infectious Disease Prevalence in Sympatric Carnivores Conservation Breeding of the Giant Panda Recovery of the California Condor Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International Red Panda Network Endangered Primate Rescue Center – Cúc Phuong National Park, Vietnam Red-Necked Ostrich Recovery

Enhancing California Condor Genetic Management Rock Iguana Breeding Program

Feeding Ecology of Douc Langurs at Son Tra Nature Reserve, Sahara Conservation Fund Vietnam Saiga Conservation Alliance Fiji Iguana Conservation and Comparative Genetics Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program Gelada Ecology and Conservation Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) UNITED STATES 29

Wildlands Network Ancient and Modern DNA Studies Supporting Conservation and Reintroduction of the Przewalski’s Horse Gene Pool Wildlife Conservation Society – Sumatran Tiger Project Assisted Reproduction in Reptiles and Amphibians

Green (Sustainable) Practices Barcoding for Species Conservation

ENERGY Conservation Bioacoustics in African Cheetahs

Documented Amount Spent Contraception Techniques in Naked Mole Rats (Heterocephalus glaber) Documented Amount Used Noninvasive Reproductive Technology Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Nutritional Assessment of Naked Mole Rats (Heterocephalus Generated Renewable Energy On-Site glaber)

FOOD Optimizing Sensory Ecology: The Influence of Acoustic Signals on Welfare and Reproduction of High Priority Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Species

Pre-Marking Exhibits to Reduce Translocational Stress in FUEL Ursids Documented Amount Spent Regional Dynamics of Insect-Transmitted Disease Documented Amount Used Reproductive Evaluation and Assisted Reproduction in Carnivores GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Testing of a Promising Ultraviolet (UV) Window Film to Avoid Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Bird-Window Collisions Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Transmission of Avian Mycobacteriosis Among Zoo Birds: A Certification Social Network Analysis

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Validation of Biosampling for Carnivore Conservation

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Varying Gorilla Management Styles and Their Effect on Behavior and Physiology Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices SAN FRANCISCO ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Field Conservation Andean Cat WASTE Ape Action Africa Documented Amount Composted AZA Chacoan Peccary SSP Documented Amount Recycled AZA Komodo Dragon SSP Documented Amount Sent to Landfill AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Conservation Genetics and Evolution of the Snow Leopard

Conservation Strategy Fund WATER Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International Documented Amount Spent Fauna and Flora International – François’ Langur Documented Amount Used FrogWatch USA

Research IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG)

Analysis of Chromosomal Variation and Reproductive Fitness Jane Goodall Institute as Conservation Management Tools in Boreal Forest Birds Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Analyzing the Intestinal Microbiome of Folivorous Primates UNITED STATES 30

Malaysian Conservation Alliance for Tigers (MYCAT) Green (Sustainable) Practices

Red Panda Network GREEN CERTIFICATIONS

River Otter Ecology Project Certified as a Wildlife Habitat

Sahara Conservation Fund Research Sierra Nevada Yellow Legged Frog Conservation Program Mountain Yellow-Legged Frog Recovery Program Snow Leopard Conservancy

Western Pond Turtle Sex Determination and Headstarting Studies SANTA BARBARA ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS

Wildlife Health Network – Makira Bushmeat Project Education Programs

Adult Volunteer Options

Green (Sustainable) Practices Animal Encounters ENERGY Barnyard Feeding Documented Amount Spent Behind the Scenes Documented Amount Used Camp Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Community Service Programs

Condor Kids FOOD

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Explorer Trips Giraffe Feeding GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Homeschool Science Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Keeper Talks

Kids Play Research Mommy and Me Animal Enrichment Initiative – Polar Bear and Lowland Gorilla Projects Safaris

Assessing Self-Actuated Foraging Enrichment in Giraffe School Groups

Pilot Study – Building Capacity for Rearing and Breeding School Science Night Outreach Damselflies Workshops

Sequoia Kings Canyon Yellow-Legged Frog Head-Start Zoo Teens Project

ZooMonitor Field Conservation

Amazon Conservation Team SANTA ANA ZOO Amphibians of the Los Padres National Forest

Field Conservation Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA)

Arroyo Toad Project Bird Monitoring at Tejon Ranch Conservancy

Bobcat Research in Orange County and Surrounding Areas California Condor Conservation Program

Golden Eagle Project California Red-Legged Frog Translocation in Santa Monica Mountain Yellow-Legged Frog (Rana muscosa) Mountains

Western Pond Turtle Genetic Structure and Diversity in Care for Karamoja, Jeans for Giraffes and Giraffe Southern California Conservation Alliance Center for Snake Conservation – Snake Count UNITED STATES 31

Channel Island Fox Conservation Program SEAWORLD SAN DIEGO

East Anacapa Island Restoration Project Field Conservation

ECO-CELL Acoustic Study of Rehabilitated Dolphins Surviving Stranding Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) from Blast Fishing

International Elephant Foundation Animal Rescue and Rehabilitation of Native Wildlife

Local Watershed Cleanups Assessing Growth Trends and Body Condition of Killer Whales to Infer Nutritional Status MARINe Sampling Bay Area Mystery Substance Contaminating Hundreds of Oiled Wildlife Care Network (OWCN) Seabirds

Santa Cruz Island Restoration Belugas in a Changing World: Impacts of Climate Change Snow Leopard Trust and Eco-Tourism in Cunningham Inlet

Southern Sea Otters in the Santa Barbara Channel Confiscation of Over 3,800 Critically Endangered Philippine Forest Turtles (Siebenrockiella leytensis) The Xerces Society – Western Monarch Thanksgiving Count From the Ridge to the Reef United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Schoolyard Habitat Program Mexican Wolf Fund

Western Snowy Plover Rearing Project Ocean Connectors

Wetland Margin Enhancement Project Pacific Walrus Haulout Disturbance and Recovery San Diego Bay Marine Debris and Habitat Restoration

Green (Sustainable) Practices The Effects of Declining Sea Ice on Polar Bear Behaviors and ENERGY Energy Demands

Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used SEQUOIA PARK ZOO

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Education Programs

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Zoofari Adventures Cub Club Zoofari Adventures Junior Zookeepers FUEL

Documented Amount Spent Field Conservation

Documented Amount Used AZA Chacoan Peccary SSP

Barn Owl Nest-Boxes in Vineyards: An Ecological Trap? GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Community-Based Conservation of Loggerhead Sea Turtles Certified by a Local or State Agency in Southern Nigeria

Environmental and Anthropogenic Variables Influencing PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Fisher Den Attendance Patterns Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Improving Marine Mammal Stranding Program at Humboldt Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy State University Using Genetic Analysis

Invasive Species Removal in Critical Butterfly Breeding WATER Habitat Documented Amount Spent Lake Earl River Otter Project Documented Amount Used Red Panda Network

Research

General Research UNITED STATES 32

Green (Sustainable) Practices Field Conservation

ENERGY Amboseli Trust for Elephants

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

AZA SAFE – Vaquita Conservation Action Plan FOOD Center for Research and Outreach on Amphibian Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Conservation (CROAC)

Coral Conservation, Florida FUEL Fish Decompression Chamber Documented Amount Spent IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Documented Amount Used SExual COral REproduction (SECORE)

WASTE Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Documented Amount Composted Birds (SANCCOB) Training Scientists on Amphibian Husbandry and Captive Breeding STEINHART AQUARIUM Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Education Programs Twilight Zone Exploration Dive Program Careers in Science Interns

Citizen Science Green (Sustainable) Practices Docent Engagements FOOD Docent Trainings Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Early Explorers Cove

Family Programs FUEL

Hohfeld Hall Documented Amount Spent

Lectures Documented Amount Used Morrison Planetarium WATER NightLife Programs Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Online Education Resources Documented Amount Spent Portable Planetarium Dome Documented Amount Used Public Floor Presentations

Self-Guided Student Fieldtrips Research Student Labs and Homeschool Days Behavioral Ecology and Captive Husbandry of Hyperolius Teacher Professional Development riggenbachi Frogs

The Naturalist Center Decompression of Mesophotic Coral Reef Fishes

The Rock Program Student Fieldtrips Husbandry and Captive Breeding of Pygmy Seahorses

Tidepool Oversight of Outside Research Requests by Aquarium Youth Programs Research Committee Sustainable Aquatic Collections for the 21st Century – Closing the Loop on Exhibit Species UNITED STATES 33

THE LIVING DESERT PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Education Programs Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices

Gecko Explorer Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Living Desert University WASTE Me and You at the Zoo Documented Amount Composted Park After Dark Documented Amount Recycled Starry Safari Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Teacher/Volunteer and Community Workshops Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Zoo Camp

WATER

Field Conservation Documented Amount Spent

Conserve Namibia’s Desert-Dwelling Giraffes Documented Amount Used Desert PupfishEx-Situ Refugia Management

Desert Tortoise Conservation Education Program Research

Give Cheetahs a Chance Chlamydia in Wild Raptors

Keep the Bighorn in the Santa Rosa Mountains Jaguar Trap Camera Photo Bank and Individual Recognition Project Mecca Aster Propagation and Habitat Restoration Project Panama Jaguar Project Mexican Wolf Recovery Planning Quail Hybrid Zone in the Santa Rosa Mountains Panama Jaguar Project

Peninsular Pronghorn Recovery Program TURTLE CONSERVANCY Sahara Conservation Fund Field Conservation Urban Bee Survey Bolson Tortoise

Green (Sustainable) Practices Burmese Star Tortoise

ENERGY Geometric Tortoise Critical Habitat Preservation

Documented Amount Spent Philippine Forest Turtle

Documented Amount Used Ploughshare Tortoise

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Southern Pacific Pond Turtle

FOOD Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Colorado

FUEL BUTTERFLY PAVILION Documented Amount Spent Field Conservation Documented Amount Used Big Dry Creek Habitat Restoration

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Colorado Butterfly Monitoring Network

Certified by the Green Restaurant Association Effects of Bison on Invertebrate Communities in the Southern Great Plains

Senior Habitat Gardening

Urban Prairies Project UNITED STATES 34

Research DENVER ZOO

Tarantula Growth Study Education Programs

Advanced Inquiry Program (AIP) CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN ZOO Ambassador Volunteer Training

Education Programs Animal Adventures

Animal Care 101 ASK Me’s

Early Childhood Classes Assemblies

School Break Zoo Camps Be a Zookeeper Zone

Summer Zoo Camp Birthday Party Program

Teen Programs – Zoo Crew and Junior Zoo Keeper Booths

The Loft Bunks

WildNights Camps and Mini-Camps

Zoo Explorations Tours Career Discovery Day

ZOOMobile Career Panel

Community Leadership Programs and Service-Learning Field Conservation Programs

African Vulture Conservation Early Explorer Expedition Classes

Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) – Field Support Explore the Shore

AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative – Goualougo Triangle General Meetings Ape Project Giraffe Encounter Black-Footed Ferret Recovery Program Guest Assistance Ambassadors Developing Assisted Reproduction in Mountain Tapirs Guide Stations – Adult and Teen Led Endangered Colorado Butterflies Guide Volunteer Training Giraffe Conservation Foundation High School Internship-Training Mexican Wolf Fund – Mexican Wolf Conflict Mitigation Lego Workshops Palm Oil Crisis and Orangutan Conservation Loan Boxes Panama Amphibian Rescue and Conservation (PARC) Lorikeet Adventure Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOB) – African Penguin Conservation Meet the Animal Stars

The Epulu Okapi Project Middle and High School Programs

Wyoming Toad Recovery Mini-Classes Multi-Contact Outreach Programs

Research Nature Connects: Art With LEGO Bricks

Giraffe Lameness Diagnosis and Management Nurturing Scientists Through Nature Play

Giraffe Thermography-Assisted Lameness Management Outreach Afterschool and Enrichment

Hematocrit and Hemoglobin in Mammals at High Altitude Party for the Planet

Scout Night

Senior Safaris

Shows and Demos (Tier 1 and 2) UNITED STATES 35

Skill-Based / Continuing-Ed Trainings Ecology and Social Behavior of White-Tailed and Gunnison’s Prairie Dogs Speakers Bureau Ecology of Snow Leopards in Mongolia Tours Effects of Bison on Plant and Animal Communities in the Urban Advantage Family Science Events Southern Great Plains Urban Advantage Field Trips Elephant Surveys and Training in Taman Negara National Urban Advantage Teacher Professional Development Park, Malaysia

Volunteer Scoop Newsletter Evaluation of Human Conservation Behavior and Tonkin Snub-Nosed Monkey Population Status in Northern Volunteer Voice Vietnam Young Scientists General Botswana Program Support Zoo Crew Newsletter General Conservation Program Support for the Rio Mora Zoo Crew-Volunteer Training National Wildlife Refuge

Zoo Ed-Venture Treks General Mongolia Program Support

Zoo Ed-Ventures General Program Support for the Rocky Mountain/Great Plains Region

Field Conservation Graduate Student Fellowships

American Icons in a Metropolitan Grassland – Exploring the Grassland Conservation – Piñon-Juniper Control Connection Between People, Place and Bison Conservation in Denver, Colorado Great Lakes Piping Plover Recovery Effort – Northern Michigan Amphibian Conservation Education in Peru Hedgehog Resource Partitioning in Mongolia Amphibians of the Altiplano Ibex Ecology and Conservation Boteti Lion Conservation Project IdeaWild Botswana Prey Survey Ikh Nart Education and Outreach Program Botswana Raptor Project Ikh Nart Nature Reserve Vegetation Map Botswana Vet Assistance Kenya Conservation Education and Outreach Breeding Success of Cinereous Vultures in Ikh Nart, Mongolia Lesser Kestrel Breeding Ecology in Mongolia Central Kalahari Lion Conservation Project in Botswana Malagasy Fish Conservation Citizen Science Pika Monitoring Program in Colorado’s Front Range Mongolian Nomadic Conservation Trunk Program

Comparative Ecology of African Wild Dogs in the Okavango New Nature Foundation – Kibale Fuel Wood Project Delta and the Central Kalahari Pallas’s Coluber Snake Ecology in Ikh Nart Nature Reserve, Conservation Education and Outreach in Botswana Mongolia

Conservation of the Greater-One Horned Rhino in Nepal Resource Partitioning by Mongolian Hedgehogs

Denver Zoo Conservation Biology Department Restoring the Mora River

Denver Zoological Foundation Conservation Award Rio Mora Conservation Outreach

Determining Urban Bird Numbers Through the Audubon The Ecology and Conservation of Small Carnivores in the Society’s Annual Christmas Bird Count Semi-Desert Steppes of Mongolia

Developing a Model for Local Management of Protected Tonkin Snub-Nosed Conservation Education Areas in Mongolia Veterinary Support for Field Conservation Projects in Ecological Restoration of Arroyos and Head Cuts Mongolia

Ecology and Conservation of Argali Sheep Vultures in Korea UNITED STATES 36

Wildebeest Conservation in Botswana WATER

Witness for Wildlife Program in Colorado – Wildlife Corridors Documented Amount Spent Programs Documented Amount Used Wolf Conservation in the Southern Rockies Research

Green (Sustainable) Practices Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) as an Indicator of Ovarian ENERGY Reserve in Gorillas (Gorilla gorilla) in Captivity

Documented Amount Spent AZA Polar Bear SSP – Necropsy Protocol

Documented Amount Used AZA Western Lowland Gorilla SSP – Risk Factors Associated With Perinatal Infant Mortality in the Western Lowland Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Gorilla SSP Population

EXTERNAL SUPPORT Behavioral Flexibility and Innovation in Carnivore Species House in Captivity Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Circulating Vitamin E and Mineral Levels in Captive Okapi (Okapi johnstoni)

FOOD Equine Sarcoid Survey

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Influence of Male Physiology and Environmental Factors on Breeding Success and Population Sustainability for Zoo FUEL Managed Snow Leopards (Uncia uncia)

Documented Amount Spent Pharmacokinetics of Frequently Used Pharmacological Agents Such as Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatories in Non- Documented Amount Used Domesticated Captive Felids

Research Survey – Ape Blood Transfusions GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Serum Nutrient Comparisons Between Free-Ranging and Certified as ISO 14001 Zoo Painted Dogs (Lycaon pictus) Certified as OHSAS 18001 by the British Standards Institution Survey of Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) Vaccination of Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Panthera Species (Lions, Tigers, Leopards, Jaguars, and Certification Snow Leopards) From 2000-2015

Tracking Weight Profiles of Female Lions Who Have Bred PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices LANDRY’S DOWNTOWN AQUARIUM – DENVER Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Education Programs

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Animal Ambassador Programs

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Behind the Scenes Public Tours

Specified a Portion of the Amount Saved for Next Year’s Classroom Programs Green Practices College Internship Program

Distance Learning Teleconference Classes WASTE Homeschool Day Documented Amount Composted Outreach Classroom Programs Documented Amount Recycled Public Animal Feedings Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Public Interpretation and Carts

River Clean-Ups UNITED STATES 37

Scout Badge Workshops Connecticut Sea Safari Summer Camp

Self-Guided Tours CONNECTICUT’S BEARDSLEY ZOO Special Public Program Events Education Programs Teacher Loaner Boxes 4-H Teacher Workshops Animal Encounters Volunteer/Intern Training and Continuing Education Birthday Party Animal Encounter Wild Dreams Overnights Conservation Discovery Corps Youth Career Workshops Explorers

Fairs and Festivals Field Conservation Family Resource Center (FRC) Tots Program Birds of Prey Foundation FrogWatch USA Rocky Mountain Raptor Center Hay Ride Zoo Tours Wildlife Alliance Media Special

PUEBLO ZOO Skype-a-Docent Trout in the Classroom Education Programs Wild Adventure Show African Food Chains Wild Assembly Amazing Arthropods Zoo Kids Animal Encounters Zoo Patrol Animal Growth and Development Zoo Tots Coats and Colors

Conservation Concepts Field Conservation Literacy to Life – Pre-Kindergarten 3 Year Olds Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) Literacy to Life – Pre-Kindergarten 4 Year Olds AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign: Anti- Summer Camp Poaching Support

Vertebrate Adaptations AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign: Tiger Health Support Program Zoo ALIVE (Active Leaders in Volunteer Education) Chaco of Paraguay

Field Conservation Conservation Discovery Corps – Invasive Plant Removal

Painted Dog Conservation Karner Blue Butterfly Restoration

Red Panda Network Pequonnock River Fish Counts

Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Trout in the Classroom Birds (SANCCOB) Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA)

Vicuña Abundance and Management in Bolivia: Testing Occupancy Methods in a Human Landscape UNITED STATES 38

MARITIME AQUARIUM AT NORWALK Health and Environmental Risk Assessments (HERA) – Bottlenose Dolphins Field Conservation Health Assessment of Belugas in the Chukchi Sea and Bristol Long Island Sound Biodiversity Project Bay Project Limulus Horseshoe Crab Monitoring

Long Island Sound Coastal Field Studies MYSTIC AQUARIUM Pathogenesis of an Emerging Snake Fungal Disease in Education Programs Connecticut

Autism Night Rescue and Rehabilitation of Stranded Marine Mammals and Sea Turtles Along the Connecticut and Rhode Island Birthday Parties Shorelines Career Days Seafloor Habitat Recovery Monitoring Project Citizen Science Snapping Turtle Health Assessment and Freshwater Classroom Programs Educational Study Using Animal-Borne Imagery

Coastal Field Studies Green (Sustainable) Practices Conservation Club ENERGY Conservation Events Documented Amount Spent Distance Learning Documented Amount Used Internships and Seminars Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Outreach Programs Purchased Renewable Energy Overnights

School / Youth Group Exhibit Talks and Animal Interactions FUEL

Sea School Preschool Documented Amount Spent Summer Camps PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Teacher E-Newsletter Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Teacher Workshops / Events Green Practices Youth Organization Events Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Field Conservation WATER Amphibian Monitoring Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Assisting With the African Penguin Chick Bolstering Project Documented Amount Spent in South Africa Documented Amount Used Behavioral Ecology of Piscivores at Gray’s Reef National Marine Sanctuary Research Coastal Marine Debris Removal Events Etiological Study of Molt Abnormalities in the African Detection of Influenza A Viruses From Seals Stranded in the Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) Northeastern United States Evaluating the Use of Blow for Reproductive Hormone and Ecology of Piscivores at Isla del Coco National Park, Costa Genetic Analysis in Belugas (Delphinapterus leucas) Rica Evaluation of Non-Lethal Effects of Nitrogen Gas (N2) Ecology of Submarine Canyons and Seamounts off the Bubbles on Marine Mammal Immune Function and Northeast US Complement Activation

Habitat Restoration of Dodge Paddock and Beal Preserve Impacts of Diving on the Immune System of Marine Mammals UNITED STATES 39

Investigation of the Marine Mammal Immune System and Research Impacts of Stress on Health Leading the Way in Sustainability Investigation of the Molecular Response of Belugas Tastimals to “Stressors” to Aid in Assessing the Impact of Environmental and Anthropogenic Challenges on Health

Investigation of the Physiological, Behavioral and Vocal Responses of Beluga Whales District of Columbia Measurement of Cortisol in the Blood, Blow, Saliva and Feces of Beluga Whales SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL ZOOLOGICAL PARK

Research and Development of Aquaculture Techniques for Education Programs Marine Ornamental Fishes Adult Classes

Career Days Delaware Children’s Classes Day Camps

BRANDYWINE ZOO Homeschool Classes

Education Programs Overnights at the Zoo

Animal Shows and Informal Interpretation Residential Camp

Family Programs School Outreach

Scout Programs Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute (SCBI) Facility Tour Special Events Video Podcasts – The Secret World of Zoo Jobs Traveling Zoo

Volunteer Program Field Conservation

Zoo Camp Asian Black Bear Conservation

Zoo School Assessing and Restoring Giant Panda Habitat in the Qinling Mountains

Field Conservation Assessing Wood Turtle Distribution in Northern Virginia AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Baselining Human-Elephant Conflict to Better Understand Delaware Kestrel Project Causes, Patterns and Management Options

Delaware Wildlife Rehabilitators Association BiodiversiTREE

Lewa Wildlife Conservancy (LWC) Conservation of Dholes in Thailand

Paso Pacifico Conservation of Przewalski’s Horses

Pollinator Partnership Detecting Unknown Hellbender Populations Using Environmental DNA (eDNA) Surveys The Lion Tamarins of Brazil Fund Developing Regional Deforestation Mapping in Myanmar Tri-State Bird Rescue Ecology and Conservation of Asiatic Wild Dog in Thailand Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) – Andean Condor Conservation Program Eld’s Deer Conservation

Elephant Collaring and Satellite Tracking in Myanmar

Green (Sustainable) Practices eMammal FUEL Emerging Infectious Disease Investigation in Black Rhinos Documented Amount Spent (Diceros bicornis) UNITED STATES 40

Endocrinology of Reproduction and Stress in the Giant Green (Sustainable) Practices Panda ENERGY Gabon Biodiversity Program Documented Amount Spent Global Tiger Initiative – Phase II Documented Amount Used Impact of Anthropogenic Pressure on Wild Canids Living in Generated Renewable Energy On-Site the Brazilian Cerrado Purchased Renewable Energy Investigating the Effects of Climate Change on Salamander Health FOOD Large Mammal Use of Forest Corridors Between Giant Panda Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Reserves in Chingling Mountains

Mammal Distributions Across Protected Areas in the Region FUEL Managing Human-Elephant Conflict in Myanmar (Burma) Documented Amount Spent Modeling Nomadic and Migratory Movements of Endangered Documented Amount Used Mongolian Gazelles Using Satellite Tracking and Satellite Estimates of Grassland Biomass GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Panama Amphibian Rescue and Conservation (PARC) Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Partners in the Sky: An Initiative to Advance Animal Tracking Reported Greenhouse Gas Emissions to a Climate Registry for Conservation

Recovery of the Endangered Black-Footed Ferret PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Reef Recovery Initiative Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Reintroduction of Przewalski’s Horse in Xinjiang, China

Reintroduction of the Scimitar-Horned Oryx WASTE Documented Amount Composted Relationship Between Genetics, Stress and Amyloid A (AA) Amyloidosis Prevalence in Cheetahs Documented Amount Recycled

Satellite-Tracking Asian Elephant Movements Inside and Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Outside a Fenced Protected Area

Smithsonian Institution Global Earth Observatory (SI-GEO) WATER Large Forest Plot Documented Amount Used Smithsonian Myanmar Initiative

Supporting Integrated Protected Area Land and Seascape Research Management in Tanintharyi, Myanmar A Behavioral Study of Kori Bustards at the Smithsonian The Ostrich Recovery Program in Niger National Zoological Park

The Role of Fire in Maintaining Critical Elephant Habitat in Sri A Behavioral Study of the Greater Rhea at the Smithsonian Lanka National Zoological Park

Understanding Anthropogenic Effects on Jaguar Movement Amphibian Component of the Loubomo-Mougagara and Conservation Across Brazil Biodiversity Assessment

Understanding the Biology and Ecology of Dholes in Amphibian Nutrition Thailand Ant Component of the Loubomo-Mougagara Biodiversity Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Assessment Sensing for Training Wildlife Assessing the Relative Impacts of Anthropogenic Causes of Virginia Working Landscapes Direct Bird Mortality Assessing Thyroid Endocrine Status in Mammals – A New Approach to Diagnosing Thyroid Disease UNITED STATES 41

Assessment and Monitoring of Marine Benthic Macrofauna Emerging Infectious Disease Investigation in Giraffe (Giraffa in the Area of Influence of the Peru Liquefied Natural Gas camelopardalis) (LNG) Marine Terminal Establishing Assisted Reproductive Techniques for Genetic Assessment and Monitoring of Marine Fish Communities and Management in the Maned Wolf Plankton in the Area of Influence of the Peru Liquefied Extending the Fertility of Aging Female Cheetahs to Improve Natural Gas (LNG) Marine Terminal Population Genetic Health Assessment and Monitoring of Seabirds in the Area of Foraging Ecology of Masked Boobies Breeding at Isla Influence of the Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Marine Muertos, Mexico Terminal Forest Elephant Monitoring in Gamba, Gabon Assisted Reproduction and Genome Resource Banking of Panamanian Golden Frogs Full Life Cycle Vulnerability Assessments for the Birds of the Upper Midwest Great Lakes Region Breeding Ecology and Population Status of the Island Scrub- Jay Genomic Responses to Disease

Building Foundations for Long-Term Biomedical Genetic Genomic Tools for Understanding and Improved Genetic Monitoring of Mara Lion and Cheetah Populations Management of Ungulate Species

Carbon Content in Agroforestry Soils Gonadal Tissue Cryopreservation

Carbon Dynamics of Forest Recovery Under a Changing Heating With Shade Climate – Forcings, Feedbacks and Implications for Earth Identifying Genetic Predisposing Factor to Inflammatory System Modeling Bowel Syndrome in the Maned Wolves Characterizing the Microbial Content of Gorilla Milk Identifying Migratory Connectivity of a Neotropical Migratory CO2 Sensitivity and Metabolism in Naked Mole Rats Bird Using New Technologies – Archival GPS Tags

Cognitive Bias in Non-Human Primates: Comparisons on Identifying Migratory Connectivity of Brown Pelicans Along Species, Individual and Sensory Modality Levels the United States Atlantic Coast Using Satellite Tags

Crocodile Monitoring Program in the Wider Gamba Area, Identifying Semiochemicals in the Urine of Maned Wolves Gabon Immunoglobulins in Primate Milks Density Dependence During the Non-Breeding Season and Impact of a Natural Gas Exploratory Well on Scarab Beetles the Regulation of Migratory Bird Populations and Ichneumonid Wasps of the Amarakaeri Communal Development of Freeze-Dried Platelet Derived Hemostatic Reserve Agents as a Novel Treatment for Elephant Endotheliotropic Impact of a Natural Gas Exploratory Well on the Amphibian Herpes Virus (EEHV) Hemorrhagic Disease Community of Amarakaeri Communal Reserve Dispersal and Recruitment of Island Scrub Jays Impact of a Natural Gas Exploratory Well on the Avian Diversity of the Terrestrial Small Mammal Community in the Community of Amarakaeri Communal Reserve Amarakaeri Communal Reserve Impact of a Natural Gas Exploratory Well on the Large Documentation of Aotus nigriceps Behavior in a Tropical Mammal Community of the Amarakaeri Communal Reserve Rainforest Impacts of Dam Removal on Dippers and River Otters Dominance Rank, Nutrition and Sociality in Wild Female Investigating Memory Processes in Great Apes: A Cross- Eastern Chimpanzees ( ) Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii Species Comparison Ecosystem Service Assessment and Scenario Planning in Investigation of Wild Kori Bustard (Ardeotis kori) Health and Madre de Dios Physiology in Kenya Effects of Climate and Biotic Factors on Abundance, Large Mammals Component of the Loubomo-Mougagara Demography and Behavior of Forest Birds Biodiversity Assessment Elucidating Spermatozoal Energy Metabolism and Metabolic Life-Cycle Population Modeling for Select Species Dysfunction in Felids and Teratospermic Species Linking Forest Community Dynamics to Ecosystem-Climate Emerging Diseases of Salamanders Interactions

Local Adaptation in Channel Island Song Sparrows UNITED STATES 42

Longitudinal Evaluation of Milk Composition in Lowland Source-Sink Dynamics and Population Ecology of the Wood Gorilla Thrush

Longitudinal Evaluation of Milk Composition in Rhinoceros Stacking Species Distribution Models

Mad Island Migration Terrestrial Connectivity of the Gamba Landscape

Male Giant Panda Reproduction: Helping to Breed Through The Influence of Policy, Socioeconomics and Ecology for Artificial Insemination With Frozen Sperm Landscape Level Conservation: A Case Study on Asian Elephants Mammals in Shade Coffee Systems The Migratory Connectivity Project Mantella Tadpole Nutrition – Nutrient Effects on Development Tracking the Migrations of the Endangered Kirtland’s Warbler

Measuring the Seasonal Rhythms of Leafing, Flowering and Understanding Basic Reproductive Biology and Welfare of Fruiting in Tropical Landscapes Using Unmanned Aerial Captive Asian Elephants in Burma for Management and Vehicles and Computer Vision Conservation

Migration in Green Darner Dragonflies Understanding Basic Reproductive Biology and Welfare of Captive Asian Elephants in Thailand for Management and Migratory Connectivity and At-Sea Distribution of Bahamian Conservation Seabirds Understanding How Hormones Modulate Behavioral Migratory Connectivity of the Birds of North America Phenotype and Social Network Structure Molecular Ecology of Captive Naked Mole Rats Understanding Interactions Between Ixodid Ticks and Their Molt Patterns in Captive Kori Bustards Mammalian Hosts

Multitrophic Consequences of Novel Plant Assemblages in Understanding the Basic Reproductive Biology of Asian and Urban Ecosystem African Elephants for Management and Conservation

National and International Jurisdiction Over the Management Understanding the Basic Reproductive Biology of Lions for of Wide-Ranging Marine Species Management and Conservation

Neighborhood Nestwatch Understanding the Causes Underlying Poor Reproductive Success in the Whooping Cranes New Approaches to Large-Scale Butterfly Monitoring: Age Structure Data, Growing Degree Days and Generalized Understanding the Hormonal Onset of Puberty in Male and Population Models Female Cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus)

Oocyte Cryopreservation in Rare Biomedical Models Understanding the Potential for a Climate Change-Driven Critical Transition From Forest to Chaparral Orangutan Nesting Behavior in Captive and Wild Orangutans Understanding Underlying Causes of Inflammatory Bowel Rabi Forest Monitoring Plot Syndrome in Maned Wolves and Red Wolves Ranking Trees as Insect Producers for Wood Warblers United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Regime Change in Shade Coffee PREDICT-2

Regurgitation and Reingestion Behavior in Captive Great Using Soundscapes and Acoustic Monitoring to Evaluate the Apes Impact of a Natural Gas Exploratory Well on the Vocalizing Relationship Between Skin Microbiomes and Disease Animal Community of Amarakaeri Communal Reserve Outcomes What Makes Ross’s Gulls Pink? Reproductive Biology of Grevy’s Zebra

Reproductive Biology of Mountain Tapirs

Reproductive Biology of North African Antelopes

Reproductive Biology of the Persian Onager

Sauria Monitoring Program in the Area of Influence of the Peru Liquid Natural Gas (PERU LNG) Gas Pipeline UNITED STATES 43

Florida Field Conservation AZA SAFE – African Penguins

BREVARD ZOO CARTITILLA: Effective Methods to Engage Youth in Cotton- top Tamarin Conservation Efforts in Colombia Field Conservation Cheetah Outreach Education Programme Asociación de Rescate y Conservación de la Vida Silvestre Connecting Isolated Forests to Secure Orang-Utan Survival (ARCAS) Guatemala: Wildlife Rescue and Conservation in Kinabatangan Association Conservation of Endangered African Penguins Avian Research and Conservation Institute Conservation of the Rothschild’s Giraffe in Murchison Falls Bolivian Amphibian Initiative Conservation Area, Uganda Bowling for Rhinos Conserving Vital Bornean Orangutan Populations and Dolphin Biology Research Institute Habitat Through Forest Protection, Community-Based Florida Scrub-Jay Translocations Within Brevard County, Initiatives and Human-Orangutan Conflict Mitigation Florida Emerging Wildlife Conservation Leaders

Giant Armadillo Project Enhancing Local Livelihoods for Lion Conservation in Kenya

Grevy’s Zebra Trust Feeding and Transportation of Rehabilitated Chimps Under International Iguana Foundation Threat

International Rhino Foundation Forever Wild Conservation Programme

Oyster Gardening Iganyana Children’s Bush Camp Programme

Oyster Reef Restoration Project: Oyster Mats Karisoke Research Center – Gorilla Research, Protection and Monitoring Plant. Grow. Fly. – Blank Park Zoo Kouprey Express Environmental Education and Outreach Right Whale Monitoring Program Lions in Kidepo National Park Save Vietnam’s Wildlife: Pangolin Conservation Program Pantanal Giant Armadillo Project Snow Leopard Trust Partnering With Communities to Safeguard Wildlife Habitat Sri Lanka Turtle Conservation Project in Kibale National Park

Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary Protecting and Conserving Sumatran Tiger in Kerinci Seblat National Park, Sumatra

BUSCH GARDENS TAMPA BAY Reducing Human-Predator Conflict Through Livestock Guarding Dogs Education Programs Rehabilitation of Elephant, Gorilla and Chimpanzee Poachers Behind the Scenes Tours Into Alternative Professions Busch Gardens Group Camp Ruaha Carnivore Project: Building Capacity to Monitor Busch Gardens Resident Camps Carnivores and Reduce Conflict in the Ruaha Landscape of Tanzania Busch Gardens Sleepovers Tampa Bay Watch Monofilament Recycling and Education Day Camps Project Outreach Program The Maasai Steppe Environmental Education Initiative Physics Day

Serengeti Safari

Zoo School UNITED STATES 44

CENTRAL FLORIDA ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDENS Green (Sustainable) Practices

Education Programs ENERGY

Animal Encounters Documented Amount Spent

Central Florida Zoo After Dark – Nighttime Safaris Documented Amount Used

Community Outreaches Generated Renewable Energy On-Site

Cub Scout and Boy Scout Programs FUEL Curriculum Programs Documented Amount Spent Family Nature Club Documented Amount Used Florida Black Bear Awareness Program

Girl Scout Programs PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Guided Tours Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Homeschool Family Workshops

Homeschool ZOOventure Classes WASTE

Keeper for a Day and Family Zoo Keeper Experience Documented Amount Recycled

Night Hike Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Preschool Programs WATER Speaker Series Documented Amount Spent Storytime Documented Amount Used Summer Camps

Wild Art and Wine Research Wild Florida Adventure Cardiac Parameters of the Blacktail Cribo (Drymarchon Zoo to You Programs melanurus)

Comparison of the Effects of Anti-Coagulants on Field Conservation the Hematological Values in Eastern Indigo Snakes (Drymarchon couperi) Center for Ecosystem Survival (SaveNature.org) Eastern Indigo Snakes Discriminate Among Prey Odors and Central Florida Bear Stakeholder Group Prefer Copperheads Chacoan Peccary Conservation Effect of Diet on Reproductive Output, Nutritional and Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Health Status in the Eastern Indigo Snake (Drymarchon ) Claxton Rattlesnake and Wildlife Festival couperi Evaluating the Validity of Portable Biochemical Analyzers in Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) Eastern Indigo Snakes ( ) Deer Taxon Advisory Group (TAG) Drymarchon couperi Measured Behaviors in Captive Eastern Indigo Snakes Giraffe Conservation Foundation (Drymachon couperi) as a Result of Direct Human Gopher Tortoise Council Interactions

Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) Seasonal Effects on Blood Parameters in Eastern Indigo Indian Gharial Snakes (Drymarchon couperi)

International Rhino Foundation The Collection, Characterization and Development of Cold Storage and Cryopreservation of Snake Sperm Using Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Pituophis cantenifer as a Model Species Repatriation of the Eastern Indigo Snake

Ruaha Carnivore Project UNITED STATES 45

DISNEY’S ANIMAL KINGDOM Audubon of Florida – General Support

Education Programs AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

Backstage Safari AZA Guam Rail SSP – Pre-Release Quarantine Program

Backstage Tales Bay Area Puma Project

Behind the Seeds Tour Black Rhino Conservation – Zimbabwe

Community Hospital Program Bring Back the Pollinators Campaign

Conservation Day Camp – Summer Building Communities That Conserve Wetlands

Disney’s Animal Kingdom (DAK) Youth Education Series California Condor Nest Guarding Program (YES) Programs China Snow Leopard Conservation Program

Disney’s Animal Kingdom Lodge (DAKL) Onstage Guest Citizen Science EagleWatch Web-Based Database System Activities Community Carnivore Conservation in Uganda Earth Day Community Education for Carnivore Conservation Elephants and Bees: Reducing Human-Elephant Conflict in Kenya Community-Based Conservation of Fishing Cats

Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Connecting Songbird Conservation Across Hemispheres Center Conservation Hero – Andrea Caselli

Holiday Bird Count Conservation Hero – Dr. Kusworo Ahmad

International Migratory Bird Day Conservation Hero – Godfrey Merlen

Night Vision Safari Conservation Hero – Greenhouse Alumni Team

Pollinator Day Conservation Hero – Gregory Gibbard

Proyecto Tití: Conservation of the Cotton-Top Tamarin in Conservation Hero – Ignatius Davids Colomibia Conservation Hero – Irma HermawatIrma Purple Martin Palooza Conservation Hero – Jeneria Lekilelei Sea Turtle Night Walks Conservation Hero – John Shabani Spring Forward Event Conservation Hero – Jonah Ratsimbazafy Tour de Turtles Conservation Hero – Musir Riswan Vero Beach Turtle Troop Conservation Hero – Nurzhafarina Othman Wanyama Safari Conservation Hero – Revocatus Magayane Weekly Sea Turtle Guest Presentation – Vero Beach Conservation Hero – Rosabel Miro Wild Africa Trek Conservation Hero – Sean Lee and Tahambay Smith Wilderness Explorers Conservation Hero – Sonam Lama World Turtle Day Conservation Hero – Theoluc Stanislas and the Prolemur Simus Team Field Conservation Conservation Hero – Thokozani Mlambo Anti-Poaching Strategies to Conserve Tigers Conservation Hero – Thomas Schrei Archie Carr National Wildlife Refuge – Education Program Conservation Hero – Tinka John Asháninka Community Conservation of the Spectacled Bear Conservation Hero – Tungalagtuya Khuukhenduu Assessing Piping Plover Migratory Stopovers Conservation Hero – Valerie Akuredusenge Association of Zoological Horticulture (AZH) – Plant Conservation of Fijian Iguanas Conservation Fund UNITED STATES 46

Conservation of Sumatran Elephants Javan Loris Community Conservation Project

Conservation of the Critically Endangered Saiga Antelope Jay Watch: Audubon Citizen Science

Conserving Gunung Palung National Park Jersey Shore Terrapin Conservation Project

Conserving India’s Lion-Tailed Macaques Kibale Forest Schools Conservation Project

Conserving Papua New Guinea’s Grasslands Least Tern and Shorebird Conservation

Conserving Rwanda’s Mountain Gorillas Long-Term Monitoring Program and Experimental Training for Students (LiMPETS) Program Conserving the Pygmy Sloth Lowland Tapir Conservation Initiative – Pantanal Tapir Conserving Vultures Through Community Action Program Devon Greater Horseshoe Bat Project Mabula Ground Hornbill Project Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International – Support and Board Madagascar – Lemurs and Communities “Growing Green” Member Maine Seabird Conservation and Community Volunteers Disney Conservation Focused Labor Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Program Disney’s Wildlife Monitoring Program Mbula Conservation Area Elephant Fence DisneyNature Monkey Kingdom Impact Grants Nature Fest – Friends of Lake Louisa State Park, Inc. Eastern Caribbean Offshore Islands Network Nature Works Everywhere Elephants and Bees Nicaragua Baird’s Tapir Conservation Initiative Emergency Fire-Fighting to Save Orangutans in Sabangau National Park, Borneo Northern Jaguar – Viviendo con Felinos

Emergency Support for Saiga Die-Off Northern Tanzania Big Cats Conservation Initiative

Ensuring the Future of Critically Endangered Siamese Okapi Conservation Project Crocodiles Orangutan Research, Education and Conservation Fijian Bat: Brink of Collapse Pacific Island Avifauna Health Assessment Filipinos for Flying Foxes Painted Dog Transboundary Initiative Gadaisu Community Biodiversity Safeguarding Pantanal Giant Armadillo Project Gopher Tortoise Conservation Program Philippine Forest Turtle Confiscation Response Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Pickersgill’s Reed Frog Recovery Project Center Piping Plover Conservation – Abaco, Bahamas Goualougo Triangle Ape Project (GTAP) Promoting Rhinoceros Conservation in Assam Grassroots Conservation of Blanding’s Turtles Protect Penguin Populations of New Zealand Great Lakes Piping Plover Recovery Effort Protecting a Key Mexican Pollinator Great Seeds Restoration Program Protecting Liberia’s Chimpanzees Through Aquaculture Guatemalan Endangered Reptile Awareness Program Protecting Mongolia’s Endangered Snow Leopard Increasing Lolesha Luangwa Impact Proyecto Tití – Conserving the Critically Endangered Cotton- Indian Turtle Conservation Program Top Tamarin in Colombia International Elephant Foundation Puerto Rican Crested Toad International Iguana Foundation – Support and Board Purple Martin Migration and Nesting Research Member Red Panda Stewardship and Conservation IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) – Support Reducing Demand for Rhino Horn

Jane Goodall’s Roots and Shoots Global Rehabilitating Confiscated Turtles in India UNITED STATES 47

Reintroducing Pygmy Hogs into Assam Wildlife Alert Reward Association – Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) Support Reintroduction Program for the Ploughshare Tortoise Wildlife Protection Through Community Engagement Release of Wild Born Mandrills Wildlife Rehabilitation Center of Central Florida Support Restoring Grevy’s Zebra Habitat in Kenya Zoological Society of London (ZSL) – Nepal Appeal Reverse the Decline – African Apes

Reverse the Decline – Conservation and Recovery of At-Risk Green (Sustainable) Practices Butterflies ENERGY Reverse the Decline – Developing a Strategy to Reverse the Decline of the Critically Endangered Sumatran Rhinoceros Documented Amount Spent

Reverse the Decline – Monkeys: Expanding Education and Documented Amount Used Outreach for Proyecto Tití Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Reverse the Decline – Monkeys: Golden Lion Tamarin Purchased Renewable Energy Integrated Conservation

Reverse the Decline – Recovery Program for Siberian Cranes FOOD

Reverse the Decline – Reversing the Decline of the Critically Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Endangered Sumatran Tiger

Reverse the Decline – Saving Africa’s Elephants FUEL

Ridgway’s Hawk Conservation Project Documented Amount Spent

Safeguarding Zambian Cranes and Livelihoods Documented Amount Used

Sahara Conservation Fund GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Save the Elephants – Elephants and Bees Certified by a Local or State Agency Saving Nicaragua’s Endangered Spider Monkeys

Saving the Elephants of Amboseli GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

St. Louis Box Turtle Project Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Support During Ebola Crisis in Sierra Leone Reported Greenhouse Gas Emissions to a Climate Registry

Sustainable Florida PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS The Conservation Fund Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Towards Black-Capped Petrel Conservation Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Transforming Indonesia’s Forest Management Paradigm Green Practices

Tsavo Cheetah Project Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

Turtles of Florida’s Freshwater Springs Specified a Portion of the Amount Saved for Next Year’s Umbrellabird Conservation in the Chocó, Colombia Green Practices

Urban Oases for Migrating Songbirds WASTE Volcano Threatens Rural Farming Communities Documented Amount Composted Western Gorilla Health Emergency Documented Amount Recycled Wetlands and Wildlife Care Center Support Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Whooping Crane Conservation Program

Whooping Crane Reintroduction Team Support UNITED STATES 48

WATER Effect of Dietary Vitamin E and Prey Supplementation on Semen Quality in Male Black-Footed Ferrets (Mustela Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated nigripes) Documented Amount Spent Elephants and Bees – Reducing Human-Elephant Conflict in Documented Amount Used Kenya

Evaluation of a Single Intratesticular Injection of Zinc Research Gluconate Neutralized by Arginine (Zeuterin™) as a Advanced Health Screening on Captive Partula nodosa at Chemical Sterilant in Male Impala Disney’s Animal Kingdom Evaluation of Hematologic Oxidative Stress in Black and Agonistic Behavior in an All-Male Group of Nile Crocodiles White Rhinoceroses With Correlation to Serum Markers of (Crocodylus niloticus) Iron Overload Status

Alternative Methods for Control of Nematodes in Ungulates Giraffe Grazing Behavior and Fecal Parasite Loads After Supplementary Plantings An Investigation of Communication in the Hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius) Gopher Tortoise Conservation Program

Artificial Insemination of Lowland Nyalas Tragelaphus( Historical and Contemporary Genetic Diversity in a Captive angasii) in the United States Population Prior to Reintroduction

Assessing Animal Visibility as a Tool for Enhancing Guest Hybridization Within the North American Population of Satisfaction at the Pangani, Tree of Life, Maharajah Trek, Wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus) Safari Attractions Impact of Visual Context on Public Perceptions of Non- Assessing Baseline Reproductive Hormone Profiles and the Human Primate Performers Effect of Pheromones on Mating Success in Non-Breeding Intergroup Behavioral Influences in Captive Gorillas Pairs of Red River Hogs Investigating Decision-Making and Perception in Box Turtles Assessing Thermoregulation and Agonistic Behaviors in an Investigation of Parental Investment and Genetic Relatedness All-Male Colony of Malayan Flying Foxes and Rodrigues of Carmine Bee-Eaters Fruit Bats Management of Iron Overload in the Black Rhinoceros Assessing Welfare of Northern Carmine Bee-Eaters (Merops (Diceros bicornis) Using an Oral Iron Chelator nubicus) During the Transition From Disney’s Animal Kingdom’s Avian Research Center to Africa Aviary Measuring Genetic Diversity Within Captive Breeding Populations of Turaco spp. ( ) as a Tool for Assessment of Dietary Vitamin E Supplementation in Musophagidae Informing Their Future Conservation Management Elephants Pilot Study – A Test of GonaCon™ Gonadotropin-Releasing AZA Cheetah SSP – Determining Genetic Variability, Kinship Hormone (GnRH) Vaccine as an Effective Contraception and Uniqueness in AZA’s Cheetah SSP Population Method in Zoo-Managed Hippopotamus Browse Chemical Composition and Bioactivity Intended for Plumage Variation and Mate Choice in the Greater Flamingo Feeding Iron-Sensitive Browsing Herbivores (Phoenicopterus ruber roseus) Captive Management, Stress and Reproduction in the Guam Proyecto Tití – Conservation of the Cotton-Top Tamarin in Micronesian Kingfisher Colombia Comparative Digestibility of Dry Matter, Protein and Fiber Purple Martin Migration Tracking Study Using Geolocators Between the Horse and Black Rhinoceros Reintroduction of the Mandrill – Stress Hormone Study Conservation Genetics of the Endangered Mauritius Pink Pigeon (Columba mayeri) – A Global Metapopulation Serum Nutritional Profiles in Great Apes Approach for Long-Term Genetic Management Understanding Basic Reproductive Behavior of Taveta Conservation Genomics for Examining Ungulate “Big Herd” Golden Weavers (Ploceus castaneiceps) Management Use of Deslorelin Acetate Implants to Mitigate Aggression in Disney’s Animal Kingdom Expansion and Animal Monitoring Two Adult Male Domestic Turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) Initiative and Correlating Plasma Testosterone Concentrations UNITED STATES 49

Use of Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) Technology to Longleaf Pine Alliance Study the Reproductive Biology of an Ex-Situ Colony of Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Northern Carmine Bee-Eaters (Merops nubicus) Okapi Conservation Project Using Science to Understand the Welfare of Zoo Elephants Pantanal Tapir Program Wildlife Monitoring Program: Monitoring the Status of Butterflies and Birds Found in the Wildlife Management Pollinator Partnership and Conservation Area Puerto Rican Crested Toad Field Conservation Project

Rupununi Region Jaguar Project JACKSONVILLE ZOO AND GARDENS Sahara Conservation Fund

Education Programs Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal AfterDark Adventures – Education Birds (SANCCOB) – African Penguin Rescue Campaign

Behind the Scenes Programs Striped Newt (Western Clade) Breeding and Reintroduction Program Conservation Lecture Series Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) – Turtle Survival Center Day Camps – Fall, Winter, Spring and Summer Wood Stork Conservation Project and Partnership Garden Workshop Saturday Tour

Homeschool Zoocademy Research Membership Event – After Dark Program Assessing Space-Utilization in an Innovative Exhibit for Outreach Conservation Events Paired and Individually-Housed Tigers

School Program – Special Needs Characterization and Manipulation of Reproductive Cycles in the Jaguar School Program – Title 1 DCPS Characterization of the Behavior and Reproductive School Programs – Public Programming Endocrinology of Captive Giant River Otters Special Event – Conservation Events Developing Protocols to Ensure Reliable, Artificial Insemination Quality African Elephant Semen Field Conservation Primate Reproductive Endocrinology Database Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA)

Bonobo and Congo Biodiversity Initiative (BCBI) LION COUNTRY SAFARI Chapman’s Fringed Orchid Education Programs Cheetah Conservation Botswana An Animal Tale Cheetah Sustainability Display Program Animal Adaptations I Florida Wildlife Corridor Expedition Animal Adaptations II Giant Armadillo Project Animal Senses Giraffe Conservation Foundation Animal Theater Shows Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Backyard Florida General Scout Program Center Backyard Habitat Gulf Coast Waterdog Breeding Program Bat House International Elephant Foundation Bear Scouts – Sharing Your World With Wildlife International Rhino Foundation Bear Scouts – Water and Soil Conservation Jane Goodall Institute – Mandrill Reintroduction Bear: Critter Care Komodo Survival Program Bear: Fur, Feathers, and Ferns Land Snakes Alive UNITED STATES 50

Biofact Display Webelos – Earth Rocks

Boy Scout Bird Study Webelos – Forester

Boy Scout Mammal Study Webelos – Into the Wild

Brownie – Bugs Webelos – Into the Woods

Brownie – Pets Webelos Naturalist

Brownie – Senses Wolf – Birds

Cadet – Animal Helpers Wolf – Your Living World

Careers in Zoos Wolf: Digging in the Past

Classification I World Oceans Day

Classification II Field Conservation Conservation – School Program Busch Wildlife Sanctuary Cub Scout Wildlife Conservation Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) With the American Daisy – Three Cheers for Animals Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) Education Station Chicago Zoo Society Enrichment Chimpanzoo Exhibit Talks Florida Audubon Society Food Chain Florida Avian Group Fur, Feathers and Scales Florida Coontie and Black Atala Butterfly Introduction General Scout Program Florida Wildlife Commission Girl Scout Day Friends of Jupiter Beach Habitats I International Rhino Foundation Habitats II IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Habitats III Jane Goodall Institute Junior – Animal Habitats Pelican Rehabilitation and Release Junior – Detectives Purple Martin Habitat Lion Country Safari Investigators (LCSI) – Animal Mystery Rehabilitation of Indigenous Wildlife Palm Oil Removal of Invasive Plants on Lion Country Safari Property Party for the Planet Shorebird Alliance Premium Guest Experiences Source Population Alliance (SPA) Preserve Tour Materials Wetlands Preservation Rock On! Geology

Safari Day Camp Research

Safari Queen Boat Tour Canine Distemper Virus Vaccine Titers

Seafood Watch Conservation Genomics for Examining Ungulate “Big Herd” Management Senior – Voice for Animals Effects of Urbanization on the Spread of Salmonella in White Tigers: Tigers in the Wild Ibis Toddler Tuesdays Hormonal Changes With Age in Female Chimpanzees Virtual Field Trips UNITED STATES 51

Kulan Anesthesia Study Comparing Etorphine and Florida Aquatic Collecting Carfentanil Gills Club Olfactory Signals of Ovulation in Female Chimpanzees Girls, Inc. Pharmacokinetics of Meloxicam in Captive Non-Domestic High School Intern Program Felids Homeschool Programs Preserving Genetic Diversity and Assessing Potential Genetic Differences or Similarity in Subspecies of Asiatic Wild Ass Kayaking ( ) Equus hemionus Mommy and Me at Mote White Rhino Reproduction – Progesterone Levels During Morning Rounds Pregnancy, Lara Metrione, South-East Zoo Alliance for Reproduction and Conservation (SEZARC) Mote Summer Camps Night of Fish, Fun and Fright

LUBEE BAT CONSERVANCY Sci Cafe

Education Programs Scout Days

11th Annual Florida Bat Festival SeaSnooze Overnights

General Lubee Bat Conservancy Educational Programming SeaTrek Digital Learning Special Lecture Series

Field Conservation Teen Sci Café

Conservation of the New Georgia Monkey-Faced Bat and Youth Ocean Conservation Summit (YOCS) Its Occurrence in Proposed Community Protected Areas, Following Large Scale Deforestation in the Solomon Islands Field Conservation

Diet Analysis of Indian Flying Foxes (Pteropus giganteus) in Coral Reef Restoration, Monitoring and Assessment the Temperate Mid-Hill Region of Nepal Programs

Eidolon Monitoring Network Fisheries Habitat Ecology Program

Mauritius Fruit Bat Cull Manatee Research Program

Rodrigues Environmental Education Project Mote Animal Hospitals Mote Community Partnership – Scallop Restoration Initiative

Green (Sustainable) Practices Sea Turtle Conservation and Research Program and Sea

ENERGY Turtle Patrol

Documented Amount Spent Shark Biology and Conservation Program Spotted Eagle Ray Conservation Research PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Stranding Investigations Program Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Research WASTE Behavioral Ecology and Physiology Program Documented Amount Recycled Chemical and Physical Ecology Program

Ecotoxicology Program MOTE MARINE LABORATORY & AQUARIUM Environmental Laboratory for Forensics Education Programs Fisheries Ecology and Enhancement Program Birthday Parties Marine and Freshwater Aquaculture Research Program Community Outreach Marine Immunology Program Field Trips UNITED STATES 52

Ocean Acidification Program AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

Sensory Research With Two Resident Manatees AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

Burmese Python Monitoring and Eradication Testing

MYAKKA CITY LEMUR RESERVE Butterfly Conservation Initiative (BFCI)

Education Programs Florida Panther Habitat Recovery Monitoring

Ako Conservation Education Program Florida Panther Species Recovery – Outcome-Oriented Education

Field Conservation Florida Panther Species Recovery – Rehabilitation Facility

Field Training Programs for Malagasy Conservationists Giraffe Conservation Foundation

Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group

Park Protection and Basic Infrastructure for Anjanaharibe- Monterey Bay Aquarium’s Seafood Watch Program Sud Special Reserve, Madagascar Panthera – Leopards

Ruaha Carnivore Project – Support Through African Wildlife Green (Sustainable) Practices Foundation ENERGY Shallow Swamp Outcome-Based Education in Southwest Documented Amount Spent Florida

Documented Amount Used Tree Planting

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space World Parrot Trust – Blue-Throated Macaws

Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) FOOD

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Research

Florida Bonneted Bat Research Research Habitat Utilization of Fossa in the Eastern Rainforests Activity, Home Range and Diet of Semi-Free Ranging Lemurs of Kianjavato: Implications for Their Subsistence in Biomaterial for Canopy Dwelling Primates – A Pilot Study Madagascar’s Degraded Landscape With Red Ruffed Lemurs (Varecia rubra)

Eastern Kentucky University Field School PALM BEACH ZOO Lemur Abilities to Recognize Individual Humans Education Programs

Spaced Versus Massed Training Effectiveness in Lemurs “Wild Things” and “Wings Over Water” Shows

Afterschool Series NAPLES ZOO Conservation Leadership Lectures

Education Programs Guided Tours Distance Learning Keeper Talks Toddler Programs Night Owls Overnight Adventure ZooMobile Outreach Programs Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) Teacher Open House

Field Conservation Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics African People and Wildlife Fund (STEAM) – Distance Learning Programs

Amphibian Ark Very Special Science Fair

AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative – Gibbons Water Conservation Series UNITED STATES 53

Zoo Camp Rotary Reading Safari

Zoo Classes World Oceans Day

Zoo School Zoo Guided Tours

Field Conservation Field Conservation

Florida Wildlife Corridor Project AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative

Hawksbill Sea Turtle Research Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program

Perdido Key Captive Breeding and Reintroduction Green (Sustainable) Practices Wildlife Conservation Society – Greater Madidi Tambopata Landscape Project FOOD

Wildlife Conservation Society – Malaysia Field Project Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

Zoological Society of London (ZSL) Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered (EDGE) Fellowship SEAWORLD ORLANDO

Field Conservation Green (Sustainable) Practices Aquatic Debris Removal of America’s Rivers

EXTERNAL SUPPORT Bald Eagle Rescue and Rehabilitation

Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Definition of Culture Methods for Blue Chromis Green Projects Developing Innovative Techniques for Marine Ornamental Aquaculture FOOD Development of Culture Techniques for Marine Ornamental Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Species

Development of Larval Techniques for the Yasha Goby PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS (Stonogobiops yasha) and the Common Cleaner Wrasse Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating (Labroides dimidiatus) Green Practices Enhancing the Breeding Success of Maine Coast Alcids Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Evaluating Anthropogenic Impacts, Distribution and Health of Dolphin Communities Along the East Coast of Central Research Florida

Determination of Pseudopregancies in Malayan Tigers Habitat Use and Niche Variation in Norwegian Killer Whales (Orcinus orca)

SANTA FE COLLEGE TEACHING ZOO Lost Magellanic Penguins at Noath Coast Brazil

Education Programs Marine Debris Surveys at a Sea Turtle Nesting Beach

Animal Encounters Oyster All Star Program

Birthday Party Protecting the Recovery of Elephants in Southern Murchison Falls National Park Boo at the Zoo Recovery of Skeleton and Other Tissues of Stranded Killer Career Shadow Whale Community Outreach Program Rising Tide Support for Culture of Hawaiian Reef Species Education Carts Saving the Malagasy Forest Through Sustainable Fish FrogWatch USA Farming

Keeper Talks Total Budget Freeze Hinders Manatee Rehabilitation Facility Operation Party for the Planet UNITED STATES 54

ST. AUGUSTINE ALLIGATOR FARM TAMPA’S LOWRY PARK ZOO

Field Conservation Education Programs

AZA Crocodilian Advisory Group (CAG) Animal Interactive Experiences – Aldabara Encounter

AZA Komodo Dragon SSP – Population Monitoring of Wild Birthday Parties Komodo Dragons Camps Black Caiman Project, Guyana Early Childhood Education – Childcare Cambodian Crocodile Conservation Programme (CCCP) Off-Site Animal Presentations (All Ages) Evaluation of the Orinoco Crocodile in Venezuela On-Site Encounters Fauna and Flora International – Cambodian Crocodile Parents Night Out Conservation Program (CCCP) Scavenger Hunts Galápagos Conservancy – Giant Tortoise Restoration Initiative Scout Workshops

Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) Self-Guided Field Trip

Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) – Hornbill Study Teen Workshops

Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group – Betampona Natural Teens for Tampa Bay Reserve VIP Tours – Adults Turtle Conservancy VIP Tours – Family Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Wetland Connections

World Strides Travel Program STEVE MARTIN’S NATURAL ENCOUNTERS, INC.

Education Programs Field Conservation

Contemporary Animal Training and Management Workshop Cheetah Sustainability, Accessibility Program and Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Support

Field Conservation CrocFest

Donated Bird Training Workshop Position to the International Ecology and Conservation of the Shoebill and Cranes in the Association of Avian Trainers and Educators Conservation Malagarasi-Moyowosi Flood Plain Ecosystem, Tanzania

Ground Hornbill Project Florida Panther Recovery Plan

Memphis Zoo Gyps Vulture Restoration Program

The Peregrine Fund Jane Goodall Institute (JGI) – Congo Mandrill Release Project

Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Manatee Rescue, Rehabilitation and Release

Vulture Conservation Programme (VulPro) Marine Mammal Research Patrol

Okapi Conservation Project

Green (Sustainable) Practices Orangutan Outreach FOOD

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Green (Sustainable) Practices

ENERGY PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Documented Amount Spent Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Documented Amount Used Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Generated Renewable Energy On-Site UNITED STATES 55

EXTERNAL SUPPORT Teacher Planning Visits

Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Teacher Workshops Green Projects Touch Tank Experiences

FUEL Water Wheels (Outreach)

Documented Amount Spent Watershed Investigations What’s In Your Watershed? WATER Wild Dolphin Adventure Cruise Documented Amount Spent

THE SEAS Research Education Programs Factors Affecting the Growth of Individuals, Populations and Communities – The Effect of Herbivory by Gopher Abaco Reef Restoration and Environmental Education Tortoises (Gopherus polyphemus) on Plant Community Aqua Tours Composition Aulani Rainbow Reef

Castaways Rays THE FLORIDA AQUARIUM DiveQuest Education Programs Dolphins in Depth Adopt-a-School Partnerships Seas Onstage Guest Programs AMIKids Tampa Partnership Supplied Air Snorkeling Aqua Tots The Seas Youth Education Series (YES) Programs Behind the Scenes Tour World Oceans Day BOAT Stations

Camps – School-Year Field Conservation Camps – Summer Angel Shark Conservation Programme Climate Change Community Outreach Initiative (CCCOI) Building Bridges: Punta San Juan DeSoto Elementary School Ocean Project Initiative Central American River Turtle Conservation Dive With the Sharks Coastal Conservation of Tropical Reptiles Evening Tide Talks Cold Stunned Sea Turtle Rescue Fish School – Safety in Numbers Community-Driven Scallop Restoration Program Homeschool Classes Conservation of Pacific Leatherback Turtles Junior Educators Coral Reef Youth Education Program Live Animal Presentation Coral Restoration Following Anchor Drag Party With the Fishes – Birthday Parties Developing Elkhorn Coral Restoration Techniques Regional Oceans Conference for Students (ROCS) Endangered Sea Turtle Rehabilitation School Group Classroom Programs Expanding Regeneration of Threatened Corals Science Education At Sea (SEAS) Summer Institute Fishing for the Future Scout Badge Workshops – Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts Food For Pinniped Pups Sleep With the Fishes – Sleepover Program Grouper Moon – Conserving Nassau the Grouper Tanks to the Ocean Hawaiian Coastal Habitat Conservation and Education UNITED STATES 56

Hawaiian Monk Seal Healthcare Project GREEN CERTIFICATIONS

Initiating Seahorse Conservation in China Certified by a Local or State Agency

Manatee Rehabilitation Partnership (MRP) GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Mangrove Curriculum Transfer to Suriname Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Manta Conservation in Peru Reported Greenhouse Gas Emissions to a Climate Registry Producer to Plate: Sustainable Seafood and Aquaculture

Protecting Ecuador’s Waved Albatross PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Reverse the Decline – Coral Reefs Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices

Reverse the Decline – Reversing the Decline of Sharks and Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Rays Green Practices

Reverse the Decline – Sea Turtles Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Rising Tide Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

Saving the Ganges River Dolphin Specified a Portion of the Amount Saved for Next Year’s Green Practices Sea Turtle Cold Stunning Event

Sea Turtle Cold-Stunned Season WASTE

Sea Turtle Conservation Education and Ecotourism Documented Amount Composted

Sea Turtle Conservation in Congo Documented Amount Recycled

Seagrass Surveys for Education and Conservation Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Shorebird Conservation in the Bahamas WATER Shrimp Aquaculture, Contaminants and Shorebirds Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Southeast Regional Sea Turtle Network (SERSTM) Documented Amount Spent Stranded Seabird Event in Northern California Documented Amount Used Support for African Penguin Chicks

Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Research Tour de Turtles – Sea Turtle Conservancy Abaco Reef Restoration and Environmental Education

Communication in Flamboyant Cuttlefish Metasepia( Green (Sustainable) Practices pfefferi): Investigating Body Patterning ENERGY Contraceptive Drug Trials at Disney’s Animal Kingdom and Documented Amount Spent The Seas

Documented Amount Used Development of a DNA Marker for Alligator Feces for Use in Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Water Quality Assessment

Purchased Renewable Energy Developmental Life Cycle of Marine Trematodes (Decacotyle spp.) on Captive White-Spotted Eagle Rays and Possible Treatments FOOD Evaluating the Pharmacokinetics of a Nonsteroidal Anti- Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) After Intravenous and Intramuscular Administration in Tilapia (Oreochromis FUEL niloticus) With Attention to the Effects of Capture and Documented Amount Spent Handling

Documented Amount Used Evaluation of Stress in Elasmobranchs UNITED STATES 57

Examining Factors that May Influence Accurate Measurement Research of Testosterone in Sea Turtles Assessment of the Reactivity of Captive Okapi (Okapia Manatee Rehabilitation Partnership (MRP) Research johnstoni) to Infrasonic Sound Using Student Collected Data Preventing Boat Collisions With Manatees (Trichechus manatus): A Possible Boater-Alert System Based on Curassow Genetic Testing Acoustic Detection of Manatees Determination of Serum Amyloid A Ranges in a Clinically Sex Determination of French Grunts (Haemulon Healthy Anesthetized Grevy’s Zebra and Somali Wild Ass, flavolineatum) in The Seas’ Recirculating Research System and Correlation With Total White Blood Cell Count

Statewide Sea Turtle Nesting Surveys Development of a Rhino Ferritin Specific Assay for Monitoring the Progression of Iron Overload Disorder in Studies of the Dolphin Mind: Echolocation, Communication Browsing Rhinos and Social Life Fecal Glucocorticoid Monitoring of Cheetahs During Studies on the Endocrinology and Physiology of Stress and Transport and Quarantine Hydromineral Balance in the Elasmobranch Fishes Indian Rhino Neck Anatomy The Impact of Beach Renourishment on Loggerhead Sea Turtle (Caretta caretta) Nest Temperatures Investigating the Genetic Basis for Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Maned Wolf The Seas Research Focused Labor Monitoring of Florida Panther Genetic Introgression Through Understanding Causal Agents of Southern Stingray Reproductive Assessment and Banking of Genetic Material Reproductive Disease for Treatment Development Non-Invasive Detection of Protein Biomarkers of Early Vaccination of French Grunts Pregnancy in the Feces of Captive Cheetahs

Pharmacokinetics of Flunixin Meglumine in White WHITE OAK CONSERVATION CENTER Rhinoceroses

Education Programs Pharmacokinetics of Meloxicam in Non-Domestic Felid Adult Education Workshop – Florida Master Naturalist Species Program Role of Gut Microbiota in Health and Disease Sensitivity of Conservation Summer Camp the Black Rhinoceros

K-12 Field Experiences (Off-Site) Seasonal Changes in Reproductive Hormones, Glucocorticoids, and Aggressive Behavior in Captive Blue- K-12 Field Experiences (On-Site) Billed Curassows Monthly Public Special Event

Off-Site Lectures and Presentations ZOO MIAMI

Staff Guided Public and Private Wildlife Tours Education Programs

Topics in Conservation Animal Encounters – Close-Ups

Undergraduate/Graduate Level Field Experience Big Cat-Nap Campout

BioTECH Field Conservation Broadening Horizons Florida Grasshopper Sparrow Propagation and Recovery Program Carnival Kids

Florida Panther Rehabilitation and Reintroduction Children Learning About Wildlife (CLAW)

IUCN/SSC Antelope Specialist Group Conservation Teen Scientist

Mission Chad Program Field Trips

Mississippi Sandhill Crane Propagation and Recovery Fishing Derby Program Mini-Zoo Camp

Okapi Conservation Project Slumber Safari UNITED STATES 58

Volunteer Program Green (Sustainable) Practices

Zoo Magnet – 6-8 Grades ENERGY

Zoo to You – Outreach Documented Amount Used

ZooNature Family Adventures Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Field Conservation

Atala Butterfly Colony Rescues FOOD

Audubon Christmas Bird Count Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

Biological and Conservation Studies of the Miami Tiger FUEL Beetle (Cicindela floridana) Documented Amount Spent Conservation and Research Manager Expenses Documented Amount Used Conservation and Research Specialist

CrocFest WASTE

El Valle Amphibian Conservation Center (EVACC) Documented Amount Recycled Florida Bonneted Bat Rehabilitation WATER Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Florida Panther Capture Team Documented Amount Spent

Herpetofaunal Survey of the Pine Rocklands of Zoo Miami Documented Amount Used

International Elephant Foundation

International Iguana Foundation Research Herpetofaunal Survey of the Pine Rocklands of Zoo Miami International Rhino Foundation Investigating the Habitat Usage and Impacts of Non-Native Invasive Species and Fire Management of the Zoo Miami Pine Boa Constrictors Rocklands Reversing Tropical Amphibian Declines Investigating the Habitat Usage and Impacts of Non-Native Boa Constrictors The Ecology of Gopher Tortoises in the Pine Rocklands

National Park Service Florida Panther Capture Team The Natural History, Habitat Usage and Origins of Florida Flamingos Native Bat Roosting Mitigation and Enhancement

Okapi Conservation Project Pine Rockland Public Restoration Georgia Reversing Tropical Amphibian Declines

Sahara Conservation Fund – Adopt-an-Ostrich Program GEORGIA AQUARIUM Thailand Hornbill Project Education Programs

The African Crane Conservation Program Animal Encounter Program

The Ecology of Gopher Tortoises in the Pine Rocklands Behind the Seas Tours

Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Camp H2O

Zoo Miami Butterfly Conservation Area Dive Immersion Program

Professional Development

School Programs

Sleepover Program UNITED STATES 59

Special Events/Days ZOO ATLANTA

Special Needs Programming Education Programs

Adventure Cubs Field Conservation Camp – School’s Out African Penguin Conservation Camp – Spring Bottlenose Dolphin Health Assessment in Sarasota Bay, Florida Camp – Summer

Coral Restoration in the Florida Keys Camp – Winter

Flukebook Career Exploration Series

Georgia Dolphin Ecology Project Educator Day

Georgia Sea Turtle Rehabilitation Center Family Volunteer Program

Health and Environmental Risk Assessments (HERA) – Indian Field Trip Programs River Lagoon Dolphin Health Assessment Guided Tours

Health and Environmental Risk Assessments (HERA) – Homeschool Academy Manatees Intern Program Manta Ray Natural History Interpretive Program – Animal Tales Sand Tiger Shark Research Interpretive Program – Exploration Stations Whale Shark Genome Project Interpretive Program – Giraffe Feeding Whale Shark Population Study, Cancún, Mexico Interpretive Program – Kori Bustard Program

Interpretive Program – Scaly Slimy Backpacks Research Interpretive Program – Scaly Slimy Survivor Health and Environmental Risk Assessments (HERA) – Dolphins Interpretive Program – Tiger Training Demo

Health and Environmental Risk Assessments (HERA) – Interpretive Program – Zoo’s Clues Manatees Nightcrawler – Groups Marineland Mantas NightCrawler Overnights – Deluxe Whale Sharks – Mexico NightCrawler Overnights – Family Whale Sharks St. Helena Scout Day

Scout Workshop THE ZOO AT CHEHAW Self-Guided Field Trips Field Conservation Stroller Cubs Bat Habitat Restoration and Research Teacher Workshops Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Volunteen Program Gopher Tortoise Management in Pine Forest Volunteer Program International Rhino Foundation ZOOMobile – Outreach Invasive Plant and Animal Removal

Longleaf and Wiregrass Restoration Ecology Field Conservation

Ornithological Habitat Restoration Amphibian Ark

Project Heloderma Ape Conservation Effort

AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative UNITED STATES 60

Chytridiomycosis and Amphibian Conservation Evaluate the Appropriateness of a Modified Culture and a Modified Baermann Procedure to Identify Third Stage Community-Based Red Panda Conservation and Monitoring Larvae of the Intestinal Parasites of Gorillas in Eastern Nepal Evaluating the Subclinical Prevalence of Ophidiomyces Conservation Psychology: Motivating People Across Cultures ophiodiicola at Zoo Atlanta to Protect Great Apes Evaluation of ZooMonitor App for Animal Monitoring and Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International Research Giant Panda Conservation Giant Otter Ethogram Golden Lion Tamarin Conservation Program Great Ape Heart Project Headstart/Relocation Program for Gopher Frogs in Georgia Hydrodynamics of Micturition Headstarting Diamondback Terrapins Molecular Ecology of the Naked Mole Rat Hellbender Salamander Population and Disease Status in Pharmacokinetics of Frequently Used Pharmacological Georgia Agents Such as Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatories in Non- Indigo Snake Restoration Project Domesticated Captive Felids

International Rhino Foundation Problem Solving and Tool Use in Otters

IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) – Tongue Flicking Frequency Observation in Snakes Population Management

Panthera Project Abronia Hawaii Project Heloderma

Protecting Black and White Ruffed Lemurs in Their Natural HONOLULU ZOO Habitat Field Conservation

Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil Asa Zoo/Hiroshima City Flora and Fauna Survey

Sahara Conservation Trust AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

Strengthening Local Capacity for Flamingo Nest Site Hawaii Wildlife Center Monitoring in Argentina IUCN/SSC Amphibian Specialist Group Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Japanese Giant Salamander Project Vulture Conservation Programme (VulPro) Mabula Ground Hornbill Project Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project

Research Monoa Cliff Trail Restoration Project

Blood Collection for Paternity Analysis of Captive Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Guatemalan Beaded Lizards to Guide Captive Management Birds (SANCCOB)

Comparative Muscle Fiber Architecture Adaptation The Orangutan Foundation

Comparison Between Fluorescent and Novel LED Broad Turtle Conservancy: Madagascar Ploughshare Tortoise Spectrum Light for Maintaining 25 Hydroxyvitamin D3 and Project Ionized Calcium Levels in Bearded Dragons Wildlife SOS

Development of a Database of Fetal Ultrasound Zoological Society of London – Chinese Giant Salamanders Measurements for the Creation of Orangutan-Specific Growth Curves and Determination of Parturition Dates

Ecology and Evolution of the Vertebrate Microbiome

Elephant Welfare Initiative UNITED STATES 61

Research Green (Sustainable) Practices

A Sustainable Future for Chinese Giant Salamanders ENERGY

Development of a Digital Database for Japanese Giant Documented Amount Spent Salamanders (Andrias japonicus) Surveyed Over the Past Documented Amount Used 38 Years at the Hanzaki Institute, Hyogo Prefecture

Hormonal Profiles and Reproductive Behavior of Captive FUEL Galápagos Tortoises (Geochelone elephantopus) Documented Amount Spent Turtle Conservancy, Madagascar Ploughshare Tortoise Documented Amount Used Project

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Idaho Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS IDAHO FALLS ZOO AT TAUTPHAUS PARK Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Field Conservation

Gorongosa National Park WASTE

Snow Leopard Trust Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated

Green (Sustainable) Practices Documented Amount Spent

FUEL Documented Amount Used Documented Amount Used

WATER Illinois Documented Amount Used

CHICAGO ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY – ZOO BOISE BROOKFIELD ZOO

Field Conservation Education Programs

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Advanced Inquiry Program (AIP) Rhinos Advanced Inquiry Program (AIP) – Master’s Degree Anti-Poaching Unit in Gorongosa National Park American College of Zoological Medicine and Aquatic AZA SAFE – Cheetah Conservation Action Plan Animal Residency

Children’s Conservation Education in Gorongosa National Asociación Latinoamericana de Parques Zoológicos y Park Acuarios (ALPZA)

EcoHealth Program in Gorongosa National Park AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

Monitoring the Elephant Population in Gorongosa National Backstage Adventures Park Bridgestone Ranger Training in Gorongosa National Park Caccomo Family Foundation Reintroduction of Southern Idaho Ground Squirrels Certified Interpretive Guide Training Saola Working Group Cesar Chavez Celebration

Chicago Zoological Society (CZS) Sarasota Dolphin Research Program Undergraduate Internship Program UNITED STATES 62

Chicago Zoological Society Brookfield Zoo History Lectures NatureStart International

Chicago Zoological Society Brookfield Zoo Narrated History NatureStart Networks Tram Tour Please Don’t Feed the Dolphins! Lessons From Long-Term College Experiential Learning Opportunities Dolphin Research and Efforts to Reduce Harmful Human Interactions With Wild Dolphins Communities and Nature Polk Foundation Connections Classes Roving Naturalists – A Mile in My Paws Crowdsharing Environmental Action Roving Naturalists – Chats Dolphin Conservation Course (K-5) Roving Naturalists – Critter Cart Dolphins in Action Presentations Royal Bank of Canada Dolphins of Pine Island Sarasota Bay’s Resident Dolphins EleFun School Field Trips Factors Influencing Wild Bottlenose Dolphin Health and Survival Seabury Foundation

Field Trips State Farm

Good Works Steve Bartram

Graduate Teacher Classes Supporting a Community’s Informal Education Needs (SCIENCES) Project Guthman Foundation Teacher Curriculum Development Hamill Family Play Zoo Teacher Graduate Classes Hamill Family Play Zoo – Keeper Chats and Ambassador Animal Program The Bottlenose Dolphins of Sarasota Bay: Lessons From Four Decades of Research and Five Generations of Dolphins Institute of Museum Services The SCIENCES Project – Supporting a Community’s Informal Institute of Science Teaching Excellence Education Needs: Confidence and Empowerment in Internships – Sarasota Dolphin Research Program (SDRP) Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM)

Interpretive Training The World’s Longest-Running Study of a Wild Dolphin Population: Lessons From Four Decades and Five King Conservation Science Scholars Generations King Family Underwriters Laboratory Lecture Series Verizon Marie Marotta Vet Internship Program Mark Me Match Me: How Scientists Use Identifiable Markings Wells Fargo on Animals to Estimate Population Sizes Wild Encounters, Keeper Chats and Ambassador Animals Meet the Dolphins Next Door: Lessons From Long-Term Program Research in Sarasota Bay Writing Workshop National Inclusion Project Zoo Adventure Passport National Network for Ocean and Climate Change Interpretation (NNOCCI) Study Circle Facilitation Zoo Camp

National Science Foundation Zoo Chats

Nature Brain

NatureStart AZA Course

NatureStart for Camp, Seasonal at Chicago Zoological Society UNITED STATES 63

Field Conservation Punta San Juan Field Research – Supported by Individual Funding A Bioenergetic Model to Estimate the Population Consequences of Disturbance Reconnecting Forest Habitat for a Critically Endangered Primate (Rungwecebus kipunji): Comparing Farmers’ Tree A National Service Center for Post-Release Monitoring of Planting With Natural Forest Regeneration Small Cetaceans Sarasota Dolphin Research Program – Bachelor Foundation Amphibian Conservation Program for Three Colombian Pristimantis Species, Including Ex-Situ and In-Situ Sarasota Dolphin Research Program – Supported by Strategies With Education Community Corporate Funding

Angell Foundation – Punta San Juan Marine Wildlife Sarasota Dolphin Research Program – Supported by Conservation Project Individual Funding

Biopsy Sampling of Bottlenose Dolphin Populations in the Survey of Fishing Cats South and Western Regions of Puerto Rico Top Predator Marine Resource Use at Punta San Juan: Bottlenose Dolphin Biopsy Darting Training for Harbor Expansion of Marine Biologging Programs Branch Staff Understanding Community Use of Riverine Resources to Bottlenose Dolphin Tagging in Bermuda Guide Conservation of the Southern River Terrapin – Cambodia Bridging the Dolphin Conservation Gulf University of Southern Mississippi Building Bridges: Punta San Juan

Camera Trap Assessment of Painted Dog Behavior at Dens Research Visited by Humans and Those Undisturbed Adrenal and Reproductive Hormone Monitoring in Three Condition of Atelopus spp. (Order: Anura) in Parque Serranía Endangered Species: The Black Rhino, Western Lowland de las Quinchas Natural Regional in Boyacá, Colombia, and Gorilla and Okapi the Possible Risks for the Population Animal Enrichment, Center for Medical Imaging, Continued Development of Punta San Juan as Model to Anesthesiology – Fellowship, Residency and Animal Assess Peru’s Marine Protected Area (MPA) Network Welfare Research Crocodilian and Freshwater Turtle Research and Atoxoplasma-Associated Myocarditis and Myositis in Conservation Project Passerine Birds – Development of Improved Molecular Detection and Response to Cetacean Mortalities and Post- Diagnostic Testing Release Tracking – Mote Marine Lab Holistic Approach to Assessing Welfare of Giraffe Exhibited Development of the PCAD Model to Assess Biological in a Northern Climate: Seasonal Variations in Animal Significance of Acoustic Disturbance Welfare, United States

Dolphin Interventions in the Northeastern Gulf of Mexico Managing Genetic Isolation Due to Habitat Fragmentation as an Aide to Recovery of Allegheny Woodrats Ecological Study of the Wattled Crane (Bugeranus carunculatus) in Boyo Wetland and Afroalpine Habitat of Monitoring Adrenal Activity and Reproductive Physiology in Ethiopia Pangolin Using Fecal Hormone Analyses

Ecology, Population and Conservation Status of the National Science Foundation (NSF) – Using Metamodels Endangered Freshwater Snail (Eussoia inopina) – Kenya to Enable Transdisciplinary Research for the Study of Dynamic Biological Systems Under Global Change Gulf of Mexico Dolphin Identification System Provide Biopsy Training at the University of Houston Habitat Assessment of Shoebill Stork (Balaeniceps rex) in Akagera National Park, Rwanda Species Conservation Toolkit Initiative – Auckland Zoo

Health Assessment of Bottlenose Dolphins in Sarasota Bay, Species Conservation Toolkit Initiative – International Species Florida Information System (ISIS)

Indicators of Welfare for Bottlenose Dolphins Species Conservation Toolkit Initiative – Living Desert

Industrial Economics (IEc) Species Conservation Toolkit Initiative – London Zoo

Punta San Juan Field Research – Saint Louis Zoo Species Conservation Toolkit Initiative – San Francisco Zoo UNITED STATES 64

Towards a Sampled Red List Index for Arachnids at a Global PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Level Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Validating WelfareTrak as a Tool to Improve the Welfare of Green Practices Individual Chimpanzees

Various Individual Funding WASTE

Welfare Track Documented Amount Recycled

WATER COSLEY ZOO Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Education Programs Documented Amount Spent Animal Encounter Documented Amount Used Bobcat’s Backstage

Camps Research

Critter Cart An Assessment of a Blanding’s Turtle Translocation Project: Population Structure and Physiological Health Eco Exploration Backpack tours Bobcat Population Study FrogWatch USA – Cosley Zoo Chapter Wild Cat Conservation Needs: An Examination of Public Junior Zookeeper Program Perception Park District Programs

Party for the Planet HENSON ROBINSON ZOO School and Group Programs Education Programs Scout Programs Animal Ambassadors Teacher Workshop Close Encounters Training Demonstrations Discovery After Dark Tours Turtle Day Docent Training Zoo to You FrogWatch USA

Grab and Go Biofact Stations Field Conservation Jari the Lar Gibbon’s Birthday Party Blanding’s Turtle Headstart Project Junior Zookeepers FrogWatch USA Nature Buddies The Great Backyard Bird Count Party for the Planet

Green (Sustainable) Practices Phil Robinson Amphitheater Programs

ENERGY Plug Into Nature Stations

Documented Amount Spent Project HOWL (Helping Out Wild Life)

Documented Amount Used Wild About Reading

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space World Oceans Day

Zoo to You FUEL ZooCamp Documented Amount Spent Zooper Edventures Documented Amount Used ZooTots UNITED STATES 65

Field Conservation Summer Road Trip

FrogWatch USA Summer Worlds Tour

Monarch Way Station Sustainable Seafood Culinary School Partner Training

Sustainable Seafood Event Outreach Green (Sustainable) Practices Sustainable Seafood Restaurant Partner Training ENERGY Teen Learning Lab Documented Amount Spent Teen Work-Study

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Underwater Robotics – Club and Competition

Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Underwater Robotics – Teacher Professional Development Unmanned Aerial Vehicles WATER Western Illinois University Graduate Course Documented Amount Spent Wreath-Cycled

JOHN G. SHEDD AQUARIUM Field Conservation Education Programs Aquatic Invasive Species Monitoring and Research Program

Assistantships Bahamian Iguana Research and Conservation

Club Shedd Biodiversity of the Rupununi Wetland, Guyana

Early Science Learning Digital Badging Bristol Bay Beluga Whale Health Assessment Research Project Exploring Anatomy – Squid Dissection Conch Population Assessment and Management in the Exploring Pathology – Fish Dissection Bahamas Fish Tales Educator Enews Conservation and Management of Native and Invasive Great Lakes – Testing the Waters Crayfish in the Great Lakes Basin

Great Lakes Action Days Coral Reef Conservation in Partnership With SExual COral REproduction (SECORE) Great Lakes Digital Badging Dam Removal and Migratory Fish Recruitment in Great Lakes Group Overnights Tributaries High School Lake Ecology Ecology and Conservation of Seahorses in Southeast Asia High School Marine Biology Field Surveys of Threatened and Endangered Aquatic Interpretive Volunteers Species in Illinois

Lakeshore Ecology General Operating Expenses

Live From Behind the Scenes Migration Patterns of Arapaima in the Rewa River, Guyana

Marine and Island Ecology of The Bahamas Movement and Habitat Use of Lake Sturgeon

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) – Reemergence of Lake Whitefish Migrations in the Great How We Explore Workshop Lakes Region

Park Voyagers Rescue and Release of African Penguins

Professional Training Seminar Rescue and Release of Stranded Pinnipeds

Science Tech Treks Rescue, Rehab and Release of Pinnipeds in Alaska

Shedd Science Educator Conference Spatial Dynamics of Nassau Grouper Spawning in the Shedd Stewards Bahamas

Spring Break Camp Urban Ecology of Mudpuppies in the Chicago Area UNITED STATES 66

Green (Sustainable) Practices Research

ENERGY Aquarium Microbiome Project

Documented Amount Spent Cownose Ray Microflora and Health Assessments

Documented Amount Used

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space LINCOLN PARK ZOO

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Education Programs

Animal Encounters EXTERNAL SUPPORT Chicago Environmental Stewards Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Conservation Ambassador Board Conservation Camp – School Holidays FOOD Conservation Camp – Summer Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Cow Milking

DreamNight FUEL Educator Open House Documented Amount Spent Free-Flight Feeding Documented Amount Used Gorilla Cognition

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Gorilla Operant Conditioning

Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Guest Engagement Chats

Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Guest Engagement Mobile Learning Stations Certification Learn, Explore and Play (LEAP)

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Member Safari Tours

Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Morning Safari/Twilight Safari

Reported Greenhouse Gas Emissions to a Climate Registry Partners in Fieldwork

Party for the Planet – Earth Day 2015 PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Pre-Service Teacher Education Partnership Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Research Apprenticeship Program

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Science for All Students Seal Training and Feeding WASTE Second Saturday Garden Tours Documented Amount Composted Sleepover With the Animals Documented Amount Recycled Teacher Workshops Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Wine and Wildlife

Yoga at the Zoo WATER

Documented Amount Spent Young Researchers Collaborative

Documented Amount Used Zoo Crew Zoo Explorers

Zoo Intern Program UNITED STATES 67

Field Conservation Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOBB) Penguin Rehabilitation Bali Mynah Reintroduction Project Survey and Monitoring of Graham’s Crayfish Snake in Lake Conservation Assessment and Recovery of Smooth Green County, Ill. Snake Populations in Northern Illinois The Recovery of Meadow Jumping Mice and Assessment of Demographic Modeling of Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake the Conservation Status of Least Weasels Population Dynamics to Assess Conservation Status Tracking Fecal Metabolites to Determine Estrous Cycle and Developing Noninvasive Methods to Assess Health in Bats Cortisol Levels of Tamiasciurus hudsonicus grahamensis in Threatened by White-Nose Syndrome an Ex-Situ Setting Developing Non-Invasive Methods to Monitor the Health of Trends in Long-Term Urban Bird Research Urban Bats Understanding Stress Physiology of the Mountain Gorilla Effects of Urbanization on Long-Term Stress in Mammalian Communities in the Chicagoland Area Using Artificial Cavities to Assess the Nesting Success of Native Cavity-Nesting Birds Exploring the Biodiversity of Arthropods Across Chicago, Ill. Using Camera Traps to Assess Mammalian Community Goualougo Triangle Ape Project (GTAP) Composition, Abundance and Diversity Goualougo Triangle Ape Project (GTAP) – IMPACT Ape Validating the Use of Reproductive Endocrinology as a Health Database Management Tool for Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnakes Great Lakes Piping Plover Recovery Effort

Headstarting and Reintroduction of Ornate Box Turtles in Green (Sustainable) Practices Illinois ENERGY Long-Term Monitoring of an Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space (EMR) Population in Southwest Michigan Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Monitoring Bat Diversity in the Chicago Area and the Influence of Prey Availability FUEL Monitoring Infertility in Black-Footed Ferrets Documented Amount Spent Monitoring the Health and Stress of Urban Wildlife and Implications on Human Health Documented Amount Used

Movements, Habitat Use and Survival of Translocated GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Woodchucks Certified by the Green Restaurant Association Painted Turtle Relocation and Monitoring at Nature Boardwalk PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Population Management Advising for Species Recovery and Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Conservation Assurance Populations Green Practices Population Viability Analysis (PVA) of Zoo and Wild Populations of Endangered Red Wolves (Canis rufus) Research Population Viability of the Micronesian Kingfisher An Assessment of a Novel Enrichment Device as a Test for Post-Reintroduction Monitoring of Flatwoods Amphibians Food Sharing in Apes

Puerto Rican Parrot Population Management Animal Welfare Assessment Through Foraging – Red Wolf Recovery Team Understanding the Patagonian Cavy’s and the Parma Wallaby’s Points of View Regional Survey of Amphibian Chytrid (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis) and Amphibian Stress Ape Cognition Using Touchscreen Testing

Reintroduction of Guam Rail Ape Energetics

Serengeti Health Initiative – Distemper and Rabies Assessment of the Nutritional Status of Captive Eastern Vaccination Project Massasauga Rattlesnakes (Sistrurus catenatus catenatus) as Compared to Wild Counterparts UNITED STATES 68

Association of Intestinal Microbial Communities With Exploring the Biodiversity of Snakes Surrounding the Lincoln Health and Stress in Free-Ranging and Zoo-Housed Black Park Zoo’s Nature Boardwalk Rhinoceros Free-Roaming Domestic Dog Ecology in Villages West of Baseline Serosurvey of Equine Herpesvirus (EHV-1/9) in Polar Serengeti National Park, Tanzania Bears and Exotic Equids Housed in United States AZA Gathering Hormonal Measures of a Gorilla Bachelor Group Institutions Goualougo Triangle Ape Project (GTAP) – Video Analysis Lab Behavioral and Physiological Effects of Construction Activity and Noise on the Baringo Giraffe Housed at Lincoln Park Impact of a Zoo-Based Teen Enrichment Program Zoo Impact of Wildlife Conservation Public Participation in Behavioral Monitoring of Chimpanzees and Gorillas Science Research Program on High School Students

Bonobo Population Dynamics: Past Patterns and Future Incidence of Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Role of Predictions for the Lola Ya Bonobo Population Using Carotenoids in Three Species of Captive Bee-Eaters Demographic Modeling Institutional Support (Direct and In Kind) for Hosting Cardiac Disease in François’ Langurs of Scientific Conferences Focused on Presentation of Research Results Chicago Environmental Stewards (ChES) Intraocular Pressure in Exotic Carnivores and Non-Human Chicago Wildlife Watch User Survey Primates Chimp Haven Investigating Ovulation Failure in the Endangered Black- Chimpanzee Tool Use Footed Ferret

ChimpCARE Investigating the Influence of an Ape’s Social Group on Their Individual Decision-Making Classification and Management Assessment of Canine Fractures in Captive Managed Populations of Great Apes Japanese Macaque Behavioral Monitoring

Cognitive Bias in Japanese Macaques Japanese Macaque Personality Assessment: Development of a Novel Scale for Use in Zoo Setting Comparing the Stress of Urban and Rural Red-Winged Blackbirds Japanese Macaque Social Spacing

Conservation Ambassador Board Lincoln Park Zoo Learn, Explore and Play (LEAP) Program Evaluation Determination of the Life Cycle of Cyclocoelidae Air Sac Trematodes of Birds Lincoln Park Zoo Sleep Under the Skyscrapers – Outdoor Campout Program Evaluation Determining the Disease and Predation Risk of Free- Roaming Dogs on Vulnerable Reintroduced Wildlife Lincoln Park Zoo Summer Camp Program Evaluation

Determining the Predominant Glucocorticoid in Sea Otters Measuring Global Relevancy and Impact of a Technology- Using an Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) Challenge Based Ethology Audience Engagement Program

Determining the Relationship Among Baculum Size and Measuring Impact of a Multi-Institutional Innovation Shape, Genetic Relatedness and Breeding Success in the Symposium Endangered Black-Footed Ferret Modeling the Behavioural Response of an Urban Adapted Developing a Dynamic Interaction Based Occupancy Model Species to Varying Degrees of Urbanization

Effects of Contraceptive Implants on Macaque Cycling/ Modeling the Impact of Elephant Endotheliotropic Fertility Herpesviruses (EEHV) on Asian Elephant Population Dynamics and Growth Electrocardiogram (EKG) Monitoring of Chimpanzees With Behavioral Overlay Ontogeny of Mutual Gaze Interactions in Captive Western Lowland Gorilla Mother-Infant Dyads Epidemiology and Familial Tracking of Naso-Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in François’ Langurs Housed in AZA Pharmacokinetics of Analgesics in Black and White Institutions Rhinoceros Species: Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatories and Gabapentin Evolutionary Origins and Proximate Mechanisms of Parenting in Complex Social Systems UNITED STATES 69

Plasma Concentration of Fentanyl Achieved by Transdermal SCOVILL ZOO Administration in Chickens Field Conservation PMCTrack – Analyses of Historic Breeding and Transfer Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT) Recommendations in AZA’s SSPs SaveNature.Org Population Viability Analyses (PVAs) of Species Survival Plans (SSPs)

Preference for Conspecific and Heterospecific Faces in an Infant Western Lowland Gorilla: An Opportunistic Case Study Indiana Rabbit Management on Zoo Grounds

Review of Primary Cause of Death in Captive Red Pandas FORT WAYNE CHILDREN’S ZOO Housed in North America and Europe Education Programs

Serologic Assessment of SSP Population of Common Amazing Animals Chimpanzees for Hepatitis B Virus – Current Health Status for Prospective Management and Retrospective Pathologic Animal Tales Assessment for Overall Incidence Care-a-Van

Social Spacing of Chimpanzees and Gorillas Career Presentations

Survivability Assessment for Captive Neonatal Sichuan Takin Community Events by Comparison of Status of Passive Transfer and Neonatal Creature Features Clinical Pathology Profiles Discovery Boxes Testing Whether Social Information Aids Memory of Events by Chimpanzees and Gorillas Job Shadow

Validating a Field Urine Storage Method Using Zoo-Housed Kids4Nature Chimpanzees Mini-Classes Visitor Behavior at the Regenstein Center for African Apes Sea Lion Feeding Demonstration Visitor Perception of Chimpanzee Enrichment Storytime Zoo Explorers Program Evaluation: January 2014 – June 2015 Summer Safari Day Camp ZooMonitor Teacher Workshops Zoonotic Health Risk of Free-Roaming Domestic Animals on Wild Nights Northern Cheyenne Reservation, Montana Zoo School

MILLER PARK ZOO Zoo Scientific Inquiry (ZSI) ZOOMobile Field Conservation Z-Team Volunteer Program FrogWatch USA

Mount Graham Red Squirrel Field Conservation

Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) PEORIA ZOO AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Field Conservation AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign: Sumatran Alligator Snapping Turtle Recovery Plan Tiger

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Butterfly Conservation Initiative (BFCI) Rhinos Coffee and Primate Conservation in Central Java AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Eastern Massasauga Species Survival Plan (SSP) Center for Ecosystem Survival (SaveNature.org) Giraffe Conservation Foundation FrogWatch USA UNITED STATES 70

Habitat Management at the Future Site for the Educator E-News Reintroduction of the Mitchell’s Satyr Butterfly in Indiana Educator Professional Development Hellbender Headstarting Project Family Overnight Indiana University – Purdue University Fort Wayne (IPFW) Girls in Science Turtle Fund Naturalist Program IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Nocturnal Adventures Little River Wetland Project Oasis Senior Programing Living With Lions Trust – Lion Guardians Project Orangutan Interpretation Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project Preschool Programs 3-4 Marsh Wren Nature Preserve Management Plan Development Saturday Science Programs Orangutan Conservancy School Career Days Pacific Marine Mammal Rescue Center School Cognitive Learning Demonstrations Red Panda Network Science Investigator Series Sahara Conservation Fund – Adopt-an-Ostrich Program Shark Touch Tank Interpretation Save the Tasmanian Devil Program Summer Zoo Camps Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOB) Volunteer Naturalist Interpretation Training

Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme (SOCP) Zoo Educator Advisory Council

Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – Sharks and Rays Zoo Explorer Camps Conservation Zoo Teen Program

INDIANAPOLIS ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY, INC. Field Conservation

Education Programs Amur Tiger Conservation Project

Afterschool Educator Reception Cheetah Conservation in Namibia

Afterschool Educator Workshops Conservation Drones

Animal Art Adventure Crawfish Frog Restoration

Animal Chats Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International

Behind the Scenes Tours Goualougo Triangle Field Site

Brown Bag Presentations Indianapolis Prize Educational Outreach

Bunk for a Badge International Elephant Foundation

Cognitive Learning Demonstrations Kutai National Park

Conservation Educator Academy Kutai National Park Reforestation

Daisy Scout Programs Migratory Bird Conservation at the Mary Gray Bird Sanctuary

Dolphin Class With Dolphin Presentation for Key Learning Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme (SOCP)

Dolphin In-Water Adventure Support for the Chair of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Species Dolphin In-Water Interaction for Key Learning Survival Commission (IUCN/SSC) Dolphin Poolside Encounter With Key Learning Tarangire Elephant Project – Development of Corridors Dolphin Presentation Outside of Tarangire National Park

Dolphin Trainer Explorer Camp The Ara Project

Education Kits The Nature Conservancy Gulf Project UNITED STATES 71

Green (Sustainable) Practices MESKER PARK ZOO & BOTANIC GARDEN

ENERGY Education Programs

Documented Amount Spent 3 Cheers for Animals

Documented Amount Used Adventure Amazonia

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Amazing Adaptations

Purchased Renewable Energy Animal Appreciation

Animal Certification Classes EXTERNAL SUPPORT Animal Coverings Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Animal Encounters

Animal Play FOOD Birthday Parties Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Birthday Tour

FUEL Boo at the Zoo

Documented Amount Spent Boy Scouts Wildlife Conservation Belt Loop

Documented Amount Used Community Outreach Speakers Creature Quest / Robo Camp PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Dash for Donna 5K Race / Family Fun Day Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Destination – Discovery! Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Docent Meetings Green Practices Evening Rental Amazonia Jaguar Interpretation

WASTE Evening Rental Amazonia Tour

Documented Amount Recycled Exhibit Interpretation

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Expedition – Zoo

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Food Webs

Fun in the Forest WATER Garden Club Botanic Tour Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Globetrotters Documented Amount Spent Goat Contact Yard Documented Amount Used Going, Going, Gone

Research Grow Your Garden Wild

A Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment of Borneo Tree Indiana Bats, Kids and Caves – Oh My! Species International Red Panda Day Orangutan Mental Complexity and Its Relationship to Jumpin Jive Survival in the Tropical Forest Keeper Talks

Kinderfun

Look Ma No Teeth / You Are What You Eat

Meet the Vertebrates

Member Appreciation Night – Amazonia Tour UNITED STATES 72

Member Appreciation Night – Commissary Green (Sustainable) Practices

Member Appreciation Night – Vet Hospital Tour ENERGY

Mission Green Possible Documented Amount Spent

My Bigfoot Documented Amount Used

Mystery for a World of Girls Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

New Docent Training FOOD New ZooTeen Intake and Training Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Orchid Escape Botanic Interpretation

Or-Kid FUEL

Party Animals! Documented Amount Spent

Party for the Planet – Education Tables Documented Amount Used

Rainforests and Biodiversity WASTE Roaming With Animal Ambassador Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Scavenger Hunts

Special Donor Tours WATER

Talkin’ Trash Documented Amount Spent

Tram Tour Documented Amount Used

Water is Wonderful

What’s Up Water? POTAWATOMI ZOO

Zoo Brew Education Programs

Zoo Master Animal Encounters

Zoo Master Junior Birthday Parties

Zoo Mission Conservation Scouts

Zoo Party Earth Day Every Day

Zoo Play Endangered Species Days

Zoo Scientists Evening Safari Programs

ZooTeen Conferences – Spring and Fall Exhibit Interpretation

National Bison Day Field Conservation Party for the Planet American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Red Panda Day Rhinos Tiger and Painted Dog Day Eastern Hellbender Captive Headstarting Program World Oceans Day Health Assessment and Serosurvey of the American Marten in Manistee National Forest, Michigan ZooCamp

Kudzu Eradication Project Zoo-to-You Outreach

Mexican Gray Wolf Recovery Program Field Conservation Ovate-Leaved Catchfly Conservation in Indiana Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) UNITED STATES 73

Mabula Ground Hornbill Project Green (Sustainable) Practices

Red Panda Network ENERGY

Snow Leopard Trust Documented Amount Spent

Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) Documented Amount Used

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Iowa EXTERNAL SUPPORT Received Support From External Sources Specifically for BLANK PARK ZOO Green Projects

Education Programs FUEL

Early Childhood Programs Documented Amount Spent Library Programs GREEN CERTIFICATIONS School Programs Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Summer Safari Camp

Teacher Workshops PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Field Conservation Green Practices Alam Sehat Lestari (ASRI) Conservation Project Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) AZA SAFE Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

Bee Keeping for Human-Elephant Conflict Mitigation and WASTE Rural Income Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Chimpanzee Sanctuary and Wildlife Conservation Trust

Conservation Fusion Research Blank Park Zoo and Iowa Department of Natural Resources Giraffe Conservation Foundation Partnership in Greater Prairie Chicken Translocation Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) – Nest Adoptions in Correlating Behavior With Fecal Hormones to Predict Estrus Thailand in Female Eastern Black Rhino International Fund for Animal Welfare Effects of Environmental Factors on Chemical and Odor International Rhino Foundation Composition of Tiger Marking Fluid and Urine to Aid International Snow Leopard Trust Conservation

Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Prairie Chicken Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Six Harbor Seals Project (Phoca vitulina)

Kinabatangan River Spirit Initiative Nighttime Behaviors in Japanese Macaques

Lewa Wildlife Conservancy Potential Use of Oral Fluid Samples for Serologic and Nutritional Diagnoses in Captive Red-Necked Wallabies Marine Mammal Center (Macropus rufogriseus)

Monarch Joint Venture Retrospective Evaluation of Cases of Neoplasia in Egyptian Partners in Conservation Fruit Bats

Plant. Grow. Fly. Serologic Survey and Results of Urinary PCR Testing for Leptospirosis in Captive Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants UNITED STATES 74

NATIONAL MISSISSIPPI RIVER MUSEUM FOOD & AQUARIUM Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

Field Conservation FUEL AZA Wyoming Toad SSP Documented Amount Spent

Research Documented Amount Used

Freshwater Mussel Propagation Research PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices

Kansas Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

HUTCHINSON ZOO WASTE

Field Conservation Documented Amount Composted Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Internship WATER Smoky Hills Audubon Documented Amount Used Smoky Hills Native Plant Restoration

Research Research Assessing the Health of a Waterway by Assessing Presence Black-Footed Ferret Introduction and Monitoring in Logan of Macroinvertebrates County, Kansas Assessment of Recovery of Testicular Function in Male Dusky Gopher Frog Initiative Pallas’s Cats After Eight Years of Deslorelin Treatment Pacific Bird Conservation Black-Footed Ferret Field Survey at Reintroduction Site

Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) LEE RICHARDSON ZOO Review of Proposed Research Projects

Field Conservation Red Panda Nutrition Study

African Crane Trade Project Retrospective Review of Morbidity and Mortality in the United States Sloth Bear Population Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) The AZA Elephant Welfare Initiative Amur Leopard Field Conservation Understanding the Long-Term Effects of Deslorelin on Lion Butterfly Conservation Fertility Field Monitoring Support for Kansas Black-Footed Ferret Reintroduction ROLLING HILLS ZOO IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Field Conservation Management of the Lee Richardson Zoo Field Conservation Grant Program AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

Rhino Field Conservation Black-Footed Ferret (Mustela nigripes) Reintroduction Project in Kansas

Green (Sustainable) Practices Giraffe Conservation Foundation

ENERGY International Iguana Foundation

Documented Amount Spent International Rhino Foundation

IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) UNITED STATES 75

Jane Goodall Institute Field Conservation

Milford Nature Center, Junction City, Kan. African Predator Conservation Research Organization (APCRO) Monarch Watch Amphibian Ark Orangutan Outreach Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) Painted Dog Conservation AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Sahara Conservation Fund AZA Chacoan Peccary SSP Snow Leopard Trust AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) AZA Guam Rail SSP

Research AZA Matschie’s Tree Kangaroo SSP – Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program, Papua New Guinea Investigating the Genetic Basis for Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Maned Wolf AZA Orangutan SSP – Borneo Fire Response

Monarch Watch – Tagging Program AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP – Caribbean Wildlife Alliance

SEDGWICK COUNTY ZOO AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Black-Footed Ferret Kansas Reintroduction Program Education Programs Caribbean Flamingo Banding – Yucatán, Mexico Adventure Pack Center for Conservation of the Humboldt Penguin in Punta Animal Tales Preschool San Juan, Peru Auditorium Programs Crocodilian Advisory Group Fund Behind the Scenes – Tours Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International Birthday Parties Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Bushmeat Crisis Interactive Center

Coffee Connections Grevy’s Zebra Trust

Community Based Instruction Program International Iguana Foundation

Early Childhood Classes IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG)

Educational Events Jane Goodall Institute

Get Into Nature Mabuwaya Foundation – Crocodile Rehabilitation, Homeschool Expedition Observance and Conservation (CROC)

Investigation Stations Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project

Outdoor Wildlife Learning Site Mexican Wolf Fund

Overnights Ngwenya Rhino and Elephant Fund

Senior Wednesday Okapi Conservation Project

Social Hours Painted Dog Conservation / Wildlife Conservation Network / Zimbabwe Summer Classes Painted Dog Research Trust Teacher Workshops Peninsular Pronghorn Recovery Project Wonders of Wildlife Red Panda Network Zoo Lab Carts Sahara Conservation Fund Zoo Trunk Save the Cassowary From Extinction in Australia / Rainforest Zookeeper Apprentice Program Rescue / Project Rainforest ZooReach UNITED STATES 76

SaveNature.Org – Rainforest Conservation Parking Meter for Green (Sustainable) Practices Pantanal National Park, Brazil ENERGY Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) – Turtle Survival Center Documented Amount Used

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Research Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) as an Indicator of Ovarian Reserve in Gorillas (Gorilla gorilla) in Captivity WATER Behavioral and Biological Reasons for Unsuccessful Breeding in Black Rhinos – Olfactory Stimulation as a Method for Documented Amount Used Improvement

Biological Validation of Urinary Oxytocin in Western Lowland Research Gorillas A Clinical Challenge

Detection of Avian Bornavirus in Captive Thick-Billed Parrots Biochemical and Hematological Values in Clinically Healthy by Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT- Zoo-Kept American Flamingos (Phoenicopterus ruber) PCR) and Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Potential Pathogen Spread Between Captive Animal in Zoos Development of Noninvasive Techniques Using Detection by Hematophagous Arthropods: An Insect Monitoring Pilot Dogs to Study Carnivores in Argentina Study to Estimate Entomological Risk by Disease Vectors

Elephant Welfare Project – Institute of Museum and Library Serum Bile Acids Concentration in Captive American Services (IMLS) Study Period Follow-Up Flamingos (Phoenicopterus ruber) Great Ape Heart Project

Investigating the Genetic Basis for Inflammatory Bowel THE DAVID TRAYLOR ZOO OF EMPORIA Disease in the Maned Wolf Field Conservation Investigation of Hybridization of Two Species of North AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) American Ibis (Plegadis chihi and Plegadis falcinellus) IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Reproductive Cancer and the Role of BRCA Genes in Jaguars Lemur Conservation Foundation Serum Nutritional Profiles in Great Apes Monarch Way Stations and Tagging

SUNSET ZOOLOGICAL PARK Reintroduction of Black-Footed Ferrets in Kansas

Field Conservation Green (Sustainable) Practices AZA Bear TAG – Contribution to Wildlife SOS FUEL AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Documented Amount Spent Black-Footed Ferret Introduction in Logan County, Kansas

Butterfly Conservation Project GREEN CERTIFICATIONS

Friends of Sunset Zoo Conservation Scholar Grant – 2015 – Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Graduate WASTE Friends of Sunset Zoo Conservation Scholar Grant – 2015 – Undergraduate Documented Amount Sent to Landfill

FrogWatch USA Research Honey Bee Conservation Project Black-Footed Ferret Field Research Jane Goodall Institute Monarch Tagging Puerto Rican Crested Toad Breeding Facility Pronghorn Antelope Field Survey Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) – Wildlife Conservation and Education UNITED STATES 77

TOPEKA ZOO Field Conservation

Education Programs Black-Footed Ferret Reintroduction Project of Western Kansas Animal Adaptations Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International Animal Babies Elephants Helping Elephants in Sumatra Animal Classifications IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Birds and Their Homes Monkey Bridge Project Bugs Bugs Bugs Orangutan Outreach Career Talk Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) Conservation Connection

Discovery Home School Eco-Club Kentucky Ecosystems and Habitats

Food Chains and Food Webs LOUISVILLE ZOOLOGICAL GARDEN

Invasive Species Field Conservation

Library Programs Black-Footed Ferret Conservation Center

Life Cycles Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International

Living Rocks and Soil International Elephant Foundation

Myth Busters Pan African Sanctuary Alliance (PASA)

Native Americans of the Prairie Polar Bears International

Nocturnal Animals Snow Leopard Trust

Once Gone – Gone Forever

Plants Research A Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Photographic Scout Programs Reference System of South African Mammals Found in the Sensory Safari Balule Nature Reserve of the Greater Kruger National Park

Spiders Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) as an Indicator of Ovarian Spring Break Camp Reserve in Gorillas (Gorilla gorilla) in Captivity

Summer Camp Assessing Long-Term Stress in Great Apes

Teacher Development Workshop Behavioral and Glucocorticoid Correlates of Social Management of Captive Western Lowland Gorillas The Hunters and the Hunted Behavioral Stereotypes in Captive Elephants: A Follow-Up The Untouchables Study

The Wetlands Development of Methods to Non-Invasively Monitor Wild Threatened and Endangered Polar Bear Populations Using Photography

Tots and Tales Fecal Glucocorticoid Monitoring of Carnivores During Quarantine and Introduction to a New Habitat at the Saint Tracks and Scat Louis Zoo Waste Free Lunch Great Ape Neuroscience Project Winter Camp Investigating the Relationship Between Ambient Conditions and Thermoregulatory Responses in Polar Bears

Observational Research and Provision of Enrichment Items UNITED STATES 78

Pharmacokinetics of Meloxicam in Captive Non-Domestic Keeper Chats Felids Party for the Planet Radio Tracking of Copperheads in the State of Kentucky Scavenger Hunts Researching the V1R Gene Family in Multiple Bear Species Summer Safari Camp

Talks on the Walk NEWPORT AQUARIUM World Oceans Day Education Programs Camp WAVE (Welfare of Aquatic Animals Through Field Conservation Advocacy, Volunteerism and Education) Louisiana Bobcat Refuge Marine Biology and Conservation Lecture Series

Overnight Adventure Program Green (Sustainable) Practices

The Finstitute ENERGY

WAVE on Wheels Outreach Program Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used

Field Conservation Purchased Renewable Energy Conservation of Scalloped Hammerhead Shark (Sphyrna lewini) and Its Critical Habitats in the Eastern Tropical FOOD Pacific Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Global Penguin Conservation Initiatives

Global Sea Turtle Conservation, North Carolina FUEL

Kentucky Hellbender Working Group Documented Amount Spent

River Sweep Documented Amount Used

Seafood Watch GREEN CERTIFICATIONS University of Hawaii’s Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology for Scalloped Hammerhead Tracking Certified as a Wildlife Habitat

Using eDNA, Trapping and Visual Encounter Surveys to WATER Determine the Range, Habitat Associations and Basic Life History Traits of an Undescribed Mudpuppy Species Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated (Necturus spp.) Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used

Louisiana AUDUBON AQUARIUM OF THE AMERICAS

ALEXANDRIA ZOOLOGICAL PARK Field Conservation Conservation Team Steering Committee Education Programs Desert Pupfish Breeding Program Bio Fact Carts Gulf United for Lasting Fisheries (GULF) Birthday Parties Louisiana Marine Mammal and Sea Turtle Rescue Program Docent Training Program Monofilament Recovery and Recycling Program Education Programs for the Public (Pre-Registered) Redfish Tournament Explorer Training

Field Trip Programs UNITED STATES 79

Green (Sustainable) Practices Green (Sustainable) Practices

ENERGY ENERGY

Documented Amount Used Documented Amount Used

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space FOOD

FOOD Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site FUEL

FUEL Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Spent Documented Amount Used

Documented Amount Used GREEN CERTIFICATIONS

WASTE Certified as a Wildlife Habitat

Documented Amount Recycled Certified by the Green Restaurant Association

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

WATER Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

Documented Amount Spent WASTE Documented Amount Used Documented Amount Composted

Research Documented Amount Recycled

Cownose Ray Species Identification Documented Amount Sent to Landfill

Tarpon Scale Genetics Research Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste

Treatment of Eimeria southwelli in Cownose Rays WATER (Rhinoptera bonasus) Using Oral Copper Wire Particles Documented Amount Spent

AUDUBON ZOO Documented Amount Used

Field Conservation BREC’S BATON ROUGE ZOO AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Education Programs Golden Lion Tamarin Conservation Program Animal Encounters Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) – Nest Adoptions in Thailand Biofact Carts

Hutan Palm Oil Initiative Breakfast With the Animals

Louisiana Pine Snake Release Ed-ZOO-cation Classroom Program

Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project Ed-ZOO-cation Station

Pan African Sanctuary Alliance (PASA) Keeper Chats

Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Project ARK (Animals Reaching Kids)

Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) Safari Night

Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) – Giant Armadillo Project: Pantanal UNITED STATES 80

Seasonal Camps Mississippi Sandhill Crane Propagation and Recovery Program Summer Camp Whooping Crane Recovery Program Twilight Tours

Wildlife Safari Theatre Zoo and Me Maryland Zoo Mobile

NATIONAL AQUARIUM Field Conservation Education Programs Action for Cheetahs in Kenya Aqua-Partners Schools AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Aquarium on Wheels Youth Program AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Behind the Scenes Tours Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Citizen Science Initiatives El Valle Amphibian Conservation Center (EVACC) Customized and VIP Immersion Programs International Elephant Foundation Diver Communication Talks International Rhino Foundation Dolphin Encounter Projeto Arara Azul Educational Events Save the Tiger Fund Free School Group Admission Program The Lion Tamarins of Brazil Fund Gallery Carts The Thailand Hornbill Project Guest Diver Program Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Henry Hall Scholarship Program United States Friends of D. Sheldrick Wildlife Trust Living Seashore – Touchpool

Research Making Connections Keeper / Educator Talks

Abberant Cerebral Migration of Angiostrongylus Cantonensis On-Site Classroom Programs in an Indian Flying Fox Outreach Programs

FrogWatch USA Sleepovers at the Aquarium

Inventory of Speckled Kingsnake on Baton Rouge Zoo Teacher Orientation Grounds Teacher Training Workshops Investigation of Mortality, Polycystic Kidney Disease, Reproductive Parameters and Stress in the Ex-Situ Tours and Programs for Everyone Population

Neurologic Amebiasis Caused by Balamuthia mandrillaris in Field Conservation an Indian Flying Fox Atlantic White Cedar Restoration in Nassawango Creek Tiger and Lion Serology Study Preserve, Maryland Floating Wetlands and Biohuts in Baltimore’s Inner Harbor

FREEPORT-MCMORAN AUDUBON SPECIES Fort McHenry Tidal Wetland Restoration Project SURVIVAL CENTER Freshwater Wetland Restoration in Lower Central New York

Field Conservation Habitat Restoration at Cove Point (Lusby, MD)

Coastal Wildlife Network Marine Animal Rescue Program (MARP)

Gulf United for Lasting Fisheries (GULF) – Sustainable Maryland Diamondback Terrapin Working Group Seafood Program UNITED STATES 81

Sand Dune Restoration – Virginia Research

SaveNature.Org – Marine Conservation Meter Comparison of Two Hematology Methods for Manual Blood Cell Counts in Sea Turtles Using Fresh and Preserved Blood SaveNature.Org – Rainforest Conservation Parking Meter Specimens Shoreline Restoration and Community Engagement at Developing Hemolymph Hemocyte and Biochemical Masonville Cove Reference Intervals in Free-Ranging American Horseshoe Terrapins in the Classroom Crab (Limulus polyphemus)

Tidal Marsh Restoration at Poplar Island Preliminary Longitudinal Study of Hemolymph Cell Counts and Biochemistry Values in a Cohort of Horseshoe Crabs Urban Conservation and Education Internship (Limulus polyphemus) Under Professional Care

Steroid Assay of Captive Sand Tiger Sharks ( Green (Sustainable) Practices Carcharias taurus) at National Aquarium: Comparison With ENERGY Documented Cycles and Hierarchy in This Group Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used THE MARYLAND ZOO IN BALTIMORE

Purchased Renewable Energy Education Programs

Animal Adventures EXTERNAL SUPPORT Animal Ambassador Encounters Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Animal Craft Safari

Climate Change Partnership FOOD Community Event Programs Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Guided Tours

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Home School

Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Junior Zoo Crew Keeper Chats PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Kids in Kayaks Partnership Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Nature Spots Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating On-Site Interpretation Green Practices Partner Package

WASTE Penguin Feeding Talks

Documented Amount Composted Puppet Shows

Documented Amount Recycled Recreation Center Nature Hikes

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Self-Guided Field Trips

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Sip and Stroll

Storytime With the Zoo WATER Summer Camp Documented Amount Spent Superkids Documented Amount Used Teacher Trainings

Teen Leader

Where the Wild Things Snore Overnight UNITED STATES 82

Wild About Days Ecology and Health Study of Free-Ranging Eastern Box Turtles Within the Grounds of The Maryland Zoo in Zoo Introduction Baltimore Zoolabs Exploration of Methods of Fibrinogen Measurements in ZOOMobile African Penguins (Spheniscus demersus)

ZOOMobile – Grant Funded Health Surveillance of Free-Ranging Raccoons (Procyon lotor) and Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) on the Grounds of The Maryland Zoo Field Conservation

AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Malaria Pathogen Amplification and Gene Sequencing

Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Metagenomic Analysis of Intestinal Microbiota of African Elephants De Novo Genome Sequencing and Assembly of the Panamanian Golden Frog Microbiological Life in Water Samples From Rock Island and Penguin Coast Elephants for Africa Polar Bear Health Tissue Sampling Exogenous Hormone Induction of Oviposition in Gravid Panamanian Golden Frogs (Atelopus zeteki) Goualougo Triangle Ape Project (GTAP) Massachusetts Health and Ecology Survey of Maryland Black Bear Sows and Cubs (Ursus americanus) BUTTONWOOD PARK ZOO International Elephant Foundation Education Programs Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Animal Adaptations Microbiota and Innate Immunity of Amphibian Skin Bear Cub Club Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project Boo at the Zoo Oocyte Membrane-Bound Sperm Detection for Crocodile Conservation and Management Creature Creations

Polar Bears International Earth Week – Party for the Planet

Project Golden Frog Education Volunteers

Save the Rhino – North American Campaign Elephant Appreciation Day

Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Endangered Species Day Birds (SANCCOB) FrogWatch USA – Training Studying Disease Reistance to Reduce the Threat of Keeper Chats Chytridiomycosis to Panamanian Golden Frogs Overnight Programs The Accumulation and Half-Life of Itraconazole in Panamanian Golden Frogs (Atelopus zeteki) Party for the Planet

Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) School Programs Vulture Day

Research World Oceans Day

Assessment of Metal Partitioning Between Shell, Membrane ZooCrew and Contents of Crocodilian Eggs (Wild and Captive)

Body Composition and Inflammation and Its Association Field Conservation With Ovarian Function and Metabolic Health in Zoo- Maintained African Elephants (Loxodonta africana) Buttonwood Park Zoo Wildlife Rehabilitation Program

Dietary Survey of Captive Housed Chimpanzees International Fund for Animal Welfare Marine Mammal Rescue and Research (IFAW MMRR) UNITED STATES 83

National Marine Life Center of Cape Cod FOOD

The Elephant Family – Asian Elephant Conservation Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

Wild Lupine Propagation FUEL

Green (Sustainable) Practices Documented Amount Spent

ENERGY Documented Amount Used

Documented Amount Used GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

WASTE Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices

Documented Amount Composted Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Documented Amount Recycled Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill WASTE

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill FRANKLIN PARK ZOO

Field Conservation WATER

Andean Condor Documented Amount Used

AZA Tiger SSP Research Grassroots Wildlife Conservation Investigation of Avian Bornavirus as a Cause of Disease in International Rhino Foundation AZA’s Kea (Nestor notabilis) SSP Population Neponset Watershed Association

New England Zoo and Aquarium Conservation Collaborative MUSEUM OF SCIENCE

Operation Migration Field Conservation

Panama Amphibian Rescue and Conservation (PARC) Karner Blue Butterfly Restoration Project

Proyecto Tapir Nicaragua Northern Red-Bellied Cooter Headstart Program Proyecto Tití – Cotton-Top Tamarin

Sahara Conservation Fund NEW ENGLAND AQUARIUM

Snow Leopard Trust Education Programs

Aquarium Teen Internship Program Green (Sustainable) Practices Behind the Scenes Tours ENERGY Harbor Discoveries Summer Camp Documented Amount Spent Interpretation Documented Amount Used Live Blue Ambassadors

EXTERNAL SUPPORT Live Blue™ Service Initiative

Received Support From External Sources Specifically for National Network for Ocean and Climate Change Green Projects Interpretation (NNOCCI)

Public Programs UNITED STATES 84

Student Programs PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Teacher Services Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Visualizing Change Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

Field Conservation WASTE Conservation Medicine Program Documented Amount Composted Consortium for Wildlife Bycatch Reduction Documented Amount Recycled Marine Conservation Action Fund Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Marine Spatial Planning Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Phoenix Islands Protected Area

Right Whale Research Project WATER

Sea Turtle Conservation and Research Documented Amount Spent

Sustainable Aquaculture Documented Amount Used

Sustainable Ornamental Fish Initiative Research Sustainable Seafood Programs Consortium for Wildlife Bycatch Reduction

Green (Sustainable) Practices Coral Reef Ecology

ENERGY Elasmobranch Mortality and Stress Physiology

Documented Amount Spent Marine Spatial Planning

Documented Amount Used Marine Stress Research

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space National Network for Ocean and Climate Change Interpretation (NNOCCI) – Research and Evaluation Purchased Renewable Energy Phoenix Islands Protected Area

EXTERNAL SUPPORT Research Support – Animal Care and Use Committee (ACUC)

Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Right Whale Research Project Green Projects Sea Turtle Conservation and Research

FOOD Summer Science in New England

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site WALTER D. STONE MEMORIAL ZOO FUEL Field Conservation Documented Amount Spent Andean Condor

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

Certified by the Green Restaurant Association Blanding’s Turtle Headstart Project

Grassroots Wildlife Conservation GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Neponset Watershed Association Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Operation Migration – Whooping Crane Reintroduction

Proyecto Tapir Nicaragua

Proyecto Tití – Cotton-Top Tamarin

Sahara Conservation Fund UNITED STATES 85

Snow Leopard Trust Field Conservation

Vicuña in Bolivia Adopt-a-Highway

AZA Cotton-Top Tamarin SSP Green (Sustainable) Practices Blanding’s Turtle Headstart Project ENERGY Hingeback Tortoise Headstart Project Documented Amount Used SaveNature.Org

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Green (Sustainable) Practices Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions ENERGY

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Documented Amount Spent

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices FOOD Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

FUEL WATER Documented Amount Spent Documented Amount Used

WASTE

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Michigan DETROIT ZOO BINDER PARK ZOO Education Programs Field Conservation Family Fun Fridays Action for Cheetahs in Kenya

Adopt-a-Beach Field Conservation

Butterfly Monitoring African Elephant Conservation Trust

Snow Leopard Trust American Association of Zoo Keepers – Bowling for Rhinos

American Marten Management Project Research Amphibians in Peru Assessing Welfare in Zoo-Housed Cheetahs Under Different Management Strategies AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative AZA Aruba Island Rattlesnake SSP

CHILDREN’S ZOO AT CELEBRATION SQUARE AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

Education Programs AZA Dusky Gopher Frog SSP – Reintroduction Project

Exhibit Interpretation AZA Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake SSP

Keeper Talks/Presentations AZA Panamanian Golden Frog SSP

Living Learning Lab AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP

Outreach AZA Wyoming Toad SSP

Presentation Stations Bat Conservation International

Teacher Appreciation Day Bird Strike Prevention at the Detroit Zoo

Zoo Camp Black-Crowned Night Heron Monitoring UNITED STATES 86

Blanding’s Turtle Headstart Project Peru Adopt-A-School

Care for Karamoja Polar Bear and Grizzly Resource Overlap in Kaktovik, Alaska

Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage and Research Centre Polar Oceans Research Group

Common Tern Nesting Habitat Restoration in the Detroit Purple Martin Conservation River and Lake St. Clair Rainforest Trust Conservación de la Naturaleza Amazónica del Perú Red Panda Network (CONAPAC) Science and Conservation Centre Conservation International – Amphibian Survival Alliance Siamese Crocodile Reintroduction Crawfish Frog Repatriation Effort Snow Leopard Conservation in Nepal and China Cryptobranchid Interest Group Snow Leopard Trust Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake Field Survey Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Ethiopian Wolf Project Birds (SANCCOB) Falkland Island Conservation Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program FrogWatch USA Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Giraffe Conservation Foundation Wild Camel Protection Foundation Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Wildlife SOS Center World Conservation Monitoring Center Great Lakes Colonial Waterbird Monitoring Wyoming Toad Survey Great Lakes Piping Plover Salvage Captive Rearing

Grevy’s Zebra Trust Green (Sustainable) Practices International Iguana Foundation ENERGY Isle Royale Wolf Study Documented Amount Used IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Purchased Renewable Energy IUCN/SSC Flamingo Specialist Group

Jane Goodall Institute EXTERNAL SUPPORT

Kirtland Warbler Initiative Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects McCord’s Box Turtle Reintroduction

Michigan Bird Conservation Initiative FOOD

Mudpuppy Surveys Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

National Trust for Nature Conservation, Nepal GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Ngogo Chimpanzee Project Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Okapi Conservation Project Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Organization for Bat Conservation Certified by the Green Restaurant Association Osprey Management in Southeast Michigan

Pandrillus Foundation PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Partula Field Program Consortium Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices

Paso Pacifico Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Penguin Sentinels Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Peregrine Monitoring Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy UNITED STATES 87

WASTE Use of Implantable Loop Recorders (ILRs) to Identify and Manage Heart Disease in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) Documented Amount Composted Validation of Thermographic Imaging for Detection of Documented Amount Recycled Subclinical Bumblefoot (Pododermatitis) in Penguins Documented Amount Sent to Landfill

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste JOHN BALL ZOO

WATER Education Programs

Documented Amount Spent Behind the Scenes Tours

Documented Amount Used Daily Animal Programs FrogWatch USA

Research Interactive Animal Exhibits

Aesthetics, Emotions and Choice in Western Lowland Gorillas Keeper for a Half Day and Job Shadows

Behavioral Impacts of Cataract Surgery for Crested Penguins Kids’ Night Out

Cataracts in Captive Macaroni (Eudyptes chrysolophus) Overnight Adventures and Rockhopper Penguins (Eudyptes chrysocome): Characterization and Risk Factors Paint and Learn

Cognitive Enrichment and Preferences of Captive Bears Scout Programs

Dominance, Individual Welfare and Spatial Compression in a Silver Explorers Captive Bachelor Gorilla Group Sprouts

Impact of Visitor Behavior on Reptile Welfare Teen Volunteer Program

IUCN Red List Traveling Zoo

Mate Preferences as a Function of Hormonal Variation in Twilight Tours Captive Nonhuman Primates Wild Encounters Nocturnal Behavior in Captive Giraffes Zoo Camp Personality in Blanding’s Turtles Zoo Explorers Survey of Ocular Health and Pathology in Two Populations of Zoo Lab Captive Panamanian Golden Frogs (Atelopus zeteki)

The Effect of Browse on Affective State in Gorillas Field Conservation The Effect of Increased Underwater Habitat Complexity on AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Positive Indicators of Welfare in North American River Otters (Lontra canadensis) at the Detroit Zoological Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake Longitudinal and DNA Society Study

The Effects of a New, More Complex Habitat on Indicators of FrogWatch USA Welfare in Penguins at the Detroit Zoo Great Lakes Piping Plover Recovery Effort The Effects of Temperature and Dominance on Behavior and Green Leaf Vegetable Scheme as an Alternative Livelihood Use of Space in Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) at for Ex-Hunters’ Wives in the Communities Surrounding the Detroit Zoological Society Mount Cameroon National Park The Impact of Browse Availability on the Behavior and Inspiring Community for Wildlife Conservation Hormones of Captive Gorillas Matobo Hills Biodiversity Monitoring Project – Safeguarding The Impact of Olfactory Stimulation on the Behavior and Tomorrow’s Biodiversity in the Matobo Hills, Zimbabwe Hormone Levels of the African Lions at the Detroit Zoo Using Today’s Youth Use of Awake Echocardiography and Implantable Loop Michigan Butterfly Network Recorders (ILRs) to Identify and Manage Heart Disease in Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) UNITED STATES 88

Monarch Butterfly Raise and Release Program FrogWatch USA

Neotropical Salamanders Biology, Husbandry and Great Lakes Piping Plover Management and Restoration Conservation Training Course World Rhino Day Salmon in the Schools Program

Securing a Future for Grey-Crowned Cranes: Strengthening Community-Based Conservation in Western Kenya Minnesota Wood Turtle Headstarting Project

Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) COMO PARK ZOO AND CONSERVATORY

Field Conservation Green (Sustainable) Practices AZA Orangutan SSP – Field Conservation Program ENERGY AZA Wyoming Toad SSP – Master Plan Meeting and Documented Amount Spent Fieldwork

Documented Amount Used Mississippi Gopher Frog Breeding Project

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Polar Bears International

Project Golden Frog EXTERNAL SUPPORT Seafood Watch Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Green (Sustainable) Practices

FUEL ENERGY

Documented Amount Spent Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Generated Renewable Energy On-Site

WASTE EXTERNAL SUPPORT Documented Amount Composted Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Green Projects

WATER FOOD Documented Amount Spent Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Documented Amount Used FUEL

POTTER PARK ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS Documented Amount Used

Field Conservation PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS 1V Course in Capacity for Work With Wildlife in the Pantanal Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating of Mato Grosso, Brazil Green Practices American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Rhinos

AZA Guam Rail SSP – Breeding and Reintroduction WASTE

AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP Documented Amount Composted

Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake Field Study Documented Amount Sent to Landfill UNITED STATES 89

WATER Home School Day

Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Math Day

Documented Amount Spent Nature Play Programs

Documented Amount Used Our World Speaker Series

Preschool Programs

LAKE SUPERIOR ZOO School Field Trips

Education Programs School Overnights

Afterschool Programs School’s Out Camps

Behind the Scenes Tours Scout and Youth Group Overnights

Birthday Party Animal Encounters Strollin’ Safari

Family Programs Summer Zoo Camp

Homeschool Classes Teacher Workshops

Interpretive Carts Toddler Time

Job Shadowing Programs Wild Wonders Preschool

Keeper Talks World Language Days

Outreach Programs Youth Travel Program

Overnight Programs Zoo Classes

Preschool Classes Zoo Crew Junior

School Group Programs Zoo Safari

School Kits Zoomobile

Summer Day Camps ZooMS Design Challenge

Toddler Classes

Winter Mini Camps Field Conservation Amphibian Disease Research Zoo Clues Booklets Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) Zoo Crew Summer Teen Program AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

MINNESOTA ZOOLOGICAL GARDEN Bison Recovery – Minnesota Black Rhino Conservation – Namibia Education Programs Bluebird Recovery Program Adult Programs Brown Bear Conservation Adult Travel Programs Dhole Field Conservation Animal Habitat Day Fish Smart Backstage Pass Programs Freshwater Mussel Conservation Boy Scout Day Hartmann’s Mountain Zebra Conservation College Travel Program IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Family Overnights Macaw Conservation Family Zoo Adventures Moose Conservation Research, Minnesota Girl Scout Day Prairie Butterfly Conservation, Minnesota Guided / Behind the Scenes Tours UNITED STATES 90

Przewalski’s Horse Conservation in China and Mongolia International Primate Protection League – Financial Support

Recycle for Rainforests Raptor Rehabilitation

Sea Otter Conservation Red Wolf Coalition – Financial Support

Ulysses S. Seal Conservation Grant Program Red Wolf Recovery Program

Salamander Rescue Research Amur Leopard and Tiger Monitoring Green (Sustainable) Practices

Asian Wild Horse Anesthesia Study PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Asian Wild Horse Conservation Research Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Bison Genetic Assessment Green Practices Dhole Conservation Research, Thailand

Disease Ecology of Free-Living Amphibians in Minnesota Research

Epidemiology of Trueperella pyogenes Infection in Pronghorn Age-Specific Hormonal Changes and Patterns of Antelope Reproductive Aging in Chimpanzees

Hartmann’s Mountain Zebra Research Captive Orangutan Dentition Emergence Compilation Project

Moose Calf Mortality Research Case Study: Angiostrongylus cantonensis in a Red Ruffed Lemur Moose Habitat Research Diana Monkey Hormone Project Moose Parasite Risk Research Red Panda Canine Distemper Vaccination Questionnaire 2015 Peregrine Falcon Monitoring and Restoration Project in the Midwest Reproductive Health Surveillance Program

Prairie Butterfly Conservation Program The Pygmy Hippopotamus (Choeropsis liberiensis)

Tiger Mortality Study Ulysses S. Seal Conservation Grant Program Missouri Wild Sea Otter Research

Wolf-Moose Predator-Prey Research DICKERSON PARK ZOO

Field Conservation

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Mississippi Rhinos

AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) JACKSON ZOO AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Education Programs Bongo Surveillance Project International Tiger Day Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Party for the Planet Defenders of Wildlife Zoos and Aquariums Committing to Conservation (ZACC) Mentoring Weekend Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Carnivore Conservation Project

Field Conservation El Valle Amphibian Conservation Center (EVACC)

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Elephant-Human Coexistence: How Elephants Persist in Rhinos Traditional Agricultural Systems of South Asia

AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Giraffe Conservation Foundation UNITED STATES 91

International Crane Foundation Family Friendly Evening Programs

IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Field Trips

Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Keeper for a Day

Midwestern Bat Research Messy Play Day

Niassa Carnivore Project Naturalist Training

Pacific Whale Foundation Newsletter

Polar Bears International Outreach Programs

Proyecto Taguá (Estancia Toledo, Paraguay) and Chaco Photography Tour Center for Conservation and Research (CCCR) PredaTour Proyecto Tití – Conserving the Critically Endangered Cotton- Private Tour Top Tamarin in Colombia Scout Programs Raptor Rehabilitation Speaker Series Sahara Conservation Fund – Adopt-an-Ostrich Program VIP Animal Interaction Tour Save the Manatee Club Wolf Fest SaveNature.Org

Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Field Conservation Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – Grizzly Bear Red Wolf Recovery Conservation in the United States

Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) KANSAS CITY ZOO

Research Education Programs

Analysis of Female Asian Elephant Prolactin Levels Afterschool Program

Evaluation of Progesterone and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Awareness Days Concentrations in Female Asian Elephants Birthday Parties

National Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Lab Day Camps

Prevalence of Babesia in Feral Raccoon (Procyon lotor) Education Shows and Chats Populations Around Zoological Institutions That Hold Maned Wolves (Chrysocyon brachyurus) in the United Family Science Night States Goodnight Zoo

Serum Endocrine Analysis to Determine Estrous Patterns and Homeschool Pregnancy in the Female Malayan Tiger Keeper for a Day The Pharmacokinetics of Tramadol in African (Loxodonta Overnights africana) and Asian (Elephas maximus) Elephants Science Adventure Club

ENDANGERED WOLF CENTER Scout Day

Education Programs Scout Workshops and Overnights

Adult Only Evening Programs Sustainable Seafood Soiree

Animal Trainer Experience Teacher Appreciation Day

Birthday Parties and other Private Events Teen Volunteer Program

Camp Tours

Enrichment Experience ZooED UNITED STATES 92

ZOOMobile School Programs

Zoos Go Blue School Tours

Shark Week Field Conservation Stingrays at Caribbean Cove – Traveling Exhibit Brown Hyena Project Teacher Programs Freshwater Mussel Propagation and Reintroduction The Amazing Race Humboldt Penguin Consortium Wild Lights Wyoming Toad Field Surveys Winter Zoo

Winter Zoo – Mardi Gras SAINT LOUIS ZOO Youth Programs Education Programs Zoo ALIVE (Active Leaders in Volunteer Education) Teen Adult Programs Volunteer Program

Animal Awareness Days Zoo Friends Day

Behind the Scenes Tours Zoo Parents Picnic

Birthday Parties

Boo at the Zoo – Spooky Saturday Field Conservation Addax Conservation in the Termit and Tin Toumma National Camp KangaZoo and Teen Camp Nature Reserve Day With the Rays Amphibian Ark Docent Carts and Seasonal Interpreter Program Andean Bear Conservation Alliance Earth Day – Party for the Planet Animal Migration and Health Study Enrichment Eggstravaganza AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Family Programs Bee Diversity and Their Associated Floral Resources in FrogWatch USA Amboseli National Park, Kenya

Inspired by Nature: The Wildlife Art of Robert Bateman Betampona Zone Protection Restoration Project – Phase VI

Internal Training – Education Department, Docents and BioBlitz Interpreters Box Turtle Ecology and Health: Comparison Between an Jungle Boogie Urban and a Rural Site

Just Like You at the Zoo Camel Health at the Livestock-Wild Animal-Human Interface

Lecture Series Programs Capacity Building of Local Malagasy Staff to Trial Methods Library and Teacher Resource Center – Scavenger Hunts for Eradication of an Invasive Exotic Toad (Duttaphrynus melanostictus) in Eastern Madagascar Library and Teacher Resource Center – ZooCases Center for American Burying Beetle Conservation Make Tracks for the Zoo Center for Avian Health in the Galápagos Islands Monsanto Education Gallery – Camp Joey, Early Childhood, Zoo Preschool and the Wild Wonder Outpost Center for Conservation in Forest Park

Ottertoberfest Center for Conservation in Punta San Juan, Peru

Outreach and Distance Learning Programs Center for Conservation in Western Asia

Overnight Programs Center for Conservation of Large Carnivores in Africa

Public Officials Family Day Center for Conservation of the Horned Guan in El Triunfo Biosphere Reserve, Chiapas, Mexico Raja the Asian Elephant’s Birthday Celebration Center for Native Pollinator Conservation UNITED STATES 93

Community Involvement for Dama Gazelle Conservation in Healthcare Mission for Nomad Stakeholders Living in and Termit Massif, Niger Around the Termit and Tin Toumma Natural Nature Reserve

Conservation Action in the Termit and Tin Toumma Region Impacts of Lifestock Grazing on the Mountain Nyala of Niger Population in the Arsi Mountains, Ethiopia

Conservation Genetics and Morphometrics of Insular Implementing Remotely Operated Cameras for Monitoring Ottoman Viper (Montivipera xanthina) Populations on Wildlife and Enforcement of Punta San Juan Marine Eastern Aegean Islands, Greece Protected Area (MPA)

Conservation Medicine Workshop: Expanding Veterinarians’ Institute for Conservation Medicine Perception of Their Role in Biodiversity Conservation International Elephant Foundation Core Support for Madagascar Fauna Group IUCN/SSC Bumblebee Specialist Group Dama Gazelle Conservation in the Air Mountains Niger Kinabatangan Orangutan Conservation Project Dama Gazelle Ground Survey in Chad Leptospirosis at the Interface Between Domestic Animals Defining Patterns in the Spatial Dynamics of Breeding the and Wildlife of the Betapona Natural Reserve, Madagascar Humboldt Penguin at Punta San Juan and the Inference for Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group – Capacity Building Their Conservation Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group – Research Program Discovery of Novel Lemur Viruses Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project Ecuadorian Amphibian Collaboration North American Bumble Bee Species Conservation Strategy Endocrine Disrupting Compounds Workshop Enhancing Anti-Poaching Efforts and Security in the North Northern Rangelands Trust – Nailbunga Conservancy and South of the Ewaso Nyiro River, Northern Kenya Okapi Conservation Project Enhancing Community-Based Wildlife Monitoring in Laisamis, Northern Kenya Partula Snail Conservation Program, French Polynesia

Environmental Education for the Conservation of the Polar Bears – Maternal Den Study Mountain Nyala and Its Habitat at the Bale Mountains Pollinator Roadside National Park, Ethiopia Population Genetics in the Endangered American Burying Equipping Ndera Conservancy Scouts for the Protection of Beetle (Nicrophorus americanus, Olivier) (Coleoptera: Hirolas, Elephants and Other Wildlife in Kenya Silphidae) Using Microsatellites Establishment of Camel Patrols for Grevy’s Zebra in Laisamis, Protecting Darwin’s Finches From the Invasive Parasitic Fly, Northern Kenya Philornis downsi Establishment of the Sahara Conservation Fund (SCF) Provision of Critical Dry Season Water to Grevy’s Zebras in Exploring Food Insecurity, Food Beliefs, and Nutritional Laisamis, Northern Kenya Status of the Women and Young Children Living in Raising Awareness for Vulture Conservation in Niger – Communities Around Betampona Natural Reserve Egyptian, Hooded, Ruppell’s and Lappet-Faced Vultures Exploring How Genetic Diversity Affects Fitness in Variable Range Restoration as a Tool to Enhance the Recovery of the Environments in the Endangered Grevy’s Zebra Hirola Antelope FrogWatch USA Reptile Diversity Assessment in the Rainforest of Betampona Funding Saturday School Lunch Program Nature Reserve

Goualougo Triangle Ape Project (GTAP) Ron Goellner Center for Hellbender Conservation

Grevy’s Zebra Disease Research Development Saharan Red-Necked Ostrich (Struthio camelus camelus) Recovery Program in Niger Grevy’s Zebra Scout Program in Northern Kenya Seroprevalence of Plasmodium Antibodies in Galápagos Grevy’s Zebra Trust Avifauna Ground Survey to Locate and Assess the Status of the Addax Strengthening Wildlife Law Enforcement in El Barta, Currently Under Threat Within and Beyond the Termit and Northern Kenya Tin Toumma National Nature Reserve UNITED STATES 94

Support of Several Conservation Non-Governmental Conservation Messaging Focus Groups Organizations (NGOs) Education Program Impact Support to the Sera Rhino Sanctuary Through the Provision Elephant Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Vaccine of Water to Black Rhinos and Other Wildlife Study Support to Wildlife Security Patrols Equid Social and Sexual Behavior Supporting Afro-Alpine Conservation in New Protected Evaluating Social Dynamics in a Captive Pack of Endangered Areas of Ethiopia African Painted Dogs (Lycaon pictus) Tanzania Carnivore Program Fecal Glucocorticoid Monitoring During Quarantine and Tented Accommodation for Grevy’s Zebra Trust Scouts’ Introduction to a New Habitat of 1.0 Polar Bear (Ursus Warrior and Ambassador Workshops maritimus) at the Saint Louis Zoo

The Ethiopian Wolf Conservation Programme – Fecal Glucocorticoid Monitoring of Carnivores During Strengthening Wolf Conservation Through Community Quarantine and Introduction to a New Habitat at the Saint Participation and Partnerships Louis Zoo

The Great Grevy’s Rally: A Range Wide Census of Grevy’s Keeper Chat Evaluation Zebra in Kenya Using Citizen Science Lifetime Reproductive Planning in Asian Small-Clawed Otters The Health and Genetic Diversity of Four Lemur Populations Melengestrol Acetate (MGA) Reversibility in Colobus in Betampona Natural Reserve Monkeys and Hamadryas Baboons The Role of Introduced Bird Species in Plasmodium Milkweed for Monarchs Transmission in the Galápagos Islands Mother-Infant Antelope Study Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Polar Bear Point Visitor Observations and Docent/Interpreter Understanding the Drivers of Grevy’s Zebra Movement Survey University of Missouri – St. Louis Graduate Student Support Serum Nutrient Comparisons Between Free-Ranging and Utility Right-of-Way Prairie Restoration Zoo Painted Dogs (Lycaon pictus)

Variation in Spatial Dynamics of Humboldt Penguins The Development of Personality and Welfare Metrics to During the Breeding Period and the Implications on Their Evaluate Fennec Foxes (Vulpes zerda) Serving as Program Conservation Animals

Vulture Study in Niger Zoo Visitor Study

Warriors and Their Camels Saving Grevy’s Zebra in Laisamis, Northern Kenya SEA LIFE KANSAS CITY AQUARIUM

Education Programs Green (Sustainable) Practices Animal Adaptations

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Bay of Rays Talk

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Home Sweet Home

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Marine Science Careers Green Practices Ocean Adventure Talk

Octopus Talk Research SEA LIFE Animated Animal Show Behavioral and Hormonal Changes in a Gorilla Bachelor Group Seahorse Talk

Birth Control Pill Use in Bonobos Touch Pool Talk

Changes in Human Health Parameters Associated With a What’s for Lunch Touch Tank Experience at a Zoological Institution

Children’s Zoo Visitor Research Study UNITED STATES 95

Field Conservation Research

Wipe Out Whaling Missouri Butterfly Monitoring Network

Green (Sustainable) Practices ENERGY Montana Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used GRIZZLY & WOLF DISCOVERY CENTER

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Education Programs Bear Pepper Spray Demonstration FUEL Birds of Prey Outreach Documented Amount Spent Birds of Prey Program

WASTE Certified Interpretive Guide Training

Documented Amount Recycled Climate Change and Yellowstone’s Wildlife

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Educational Teacher Packets Educational Teaching Trunks WATER Helping Hands Afterschool Program Science Enrichment Documented Amount Used Keeper Crew

Keeper Kids THE BUTTERFLY HOUSE Kids n’ Snow Family Weekends Education Programs Nakiska: Dog With a Job Ladybugs National Park Service Ranger Presentations Story of a Butterfly Pack Chat

Please Don’t Feed the Bears Field Conservation Scheduled Group Tours El Bosque Nuevo Smokey Waters Summer Camp Project Pollinator The ABCs of KBDs (Karelian Bear Dogs)

Green (Sustainable) Practices Whose Scat it That?

FUEL Why Predators?

Documented Amount Spent Wildlife Watching

Wolf Pack Feeding and Enrichment Program GREEN CERTIFICATIONS

Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Field Conservation

Bear-Resistant Container Testing PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS West Yellowstone Christmas Bird Count Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Green (Sustainable) Practices

ENERGY WATER

Documented Amount Used Documented Amount Spent Documented Amount Used UNITED STATES 96

FUEL Green (Sustainable) Practices

Documented Amount Spent ENERGY

Documented Amount Used Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) FUEL

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used WASTE

Documented Amount Recycled WASTE

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Documented Amount Recycled

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill WATER Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used LINCOLN CHILDREN’S ZOO

Research Education Programs

Bear-Resistant Container Testing Adventure Travel Camps Behind the Scenes Tours

Overnight Program

Nebraska Tots and Turtles / Preschool Penguins

Zoo Camps LEE G. SIMMONS CONSERVATION PARK & Zoo Crew WILDLIFE SAFARI

Education Programs OMAHA’S HENRY DOORLY ZOO & AQUARIUM Animal Demos Education Programs Campouts Afterschool Program Citizen Science – Amphibian Conservation Education Project, FrogWatch USA and Butterfly Citizen Science Animal Ambassador Program

Family Classes Animal Encounters

Hands on Corral Backstage Experiences

Haunted Safari Campouts

Interactive Animal Talks Day Camps

Scout Classes – Wildlife Safari Park Family Programs

Special Events Keeper Talks

Teacher Workshops LION (Learning Is Our Nature) Classes Little Lions Preschool

Field Conservation Long Distance Learning

Nature Conservancy Outreach Programs

Whooping Crane Trust Professional Development Workshops

School Group Walkabout Tours UNITED STATES 97

Scout Classes IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) – Amphibian Ark Stingray Beach Lion Tailed Macaque – Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Student Workshops Natural History (SACON) Field Assessment The Wildlife Show Little Fireface Project – Protection of the Slow Loris Touch Tank Mabula Ground Hornbill Project Wonder Wagons Mabuwaya Foundation – Philippine Crocodile Conservation World Biomes Program Okapi Conservation Project Youth Volunteer Program Orangutan Emergency Fund

Polar Bears International Field Conservation Proyecto Primate Conservation American Bird Conservancy (ABC) – Bird Strike Rare and Endangered Plant Program Amphibian Conservation Area Redneck Ostrich – Adopt an Ostrich Amphibian Conservation Education Project Ruaha Carnivore Project Amphibian Enhancement in Urban Areas Salt Creek Tiger Beetle Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) SExual COral REproduction (SECORE) AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Swaziland Rhinoceros Protection and Conservation AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP – Reintroduction Tern and Plover Conservation Partnership AZA SAFE Tiger Conservation in the Endau-Rompin Landscape of AZA SAFE – African Penguins Peninsular Malaysia: Anti-Poaching Program Black-Footed Cat Project Tiger Conservation in the Russian Far East: Improving Law Bongo Surveillance Project Enforcement and Law Enforcement Monitoring at Key Sites

Botswana Predator Conservation Trust Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) – Turtle Survival Center

Butterfly Conservation Education Uniting Conservation Genetics and Conservation Education Care for Karamoja in Madagascar, Madagascar Biodiversity and Biogeography Project Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants Chinese Giant Salamander – Field Research Wildlife SOS India Colobus Conservation, Ltd. World Parrot Trust Dyer Trust – Great White Shark

Endangered Primate Rescue Foundation – François’ Langur Green (Sustainable) Practices

Fins Attached ENERGY

François’ Langur – China Documented Amount Spent

Giant Armadillo – The Pantanal Project Documented Amount Used

Giraffe Conservation Foundation Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Honduras Amphibian Rescue and Conservation Center (HARCC) EXTERNAL SUPPORT

International Crane Foundation – Crowned Crane Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects International Elephant Foundation

International Rhino Foundation

IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) UNITED STATES 98

FUEL Camden Urban Waters Community Awareness Partnership

Documented Amount Spent Classroom and Auditorium Programs

Documented Amount Used Community and Urban Science (CAUSE) Summer Camp

Community Urban Science Enrichment (CAUSE) Program PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Deep Sleep Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Embedded School Programming Specified a Portion of the Amount Saved for Next Year’s Green Practices Exhibit Companions Field Trip Planner WASTE High School Student Shadow Program Documented Amount Recycled Marine Advanced Technology Education (MATE) – Remotely- Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Operate Vehicle (ROV) Program

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Meet Us in the Wild – Field Programs

Outreach – Traveling Programs WATER Penguin Awareness Day Documented Amount Spent Philadelphia Science Festival Documented Amount Used Philadelphia-Camden Informal Education Collaborative (PISEC) Nevada Protecting Our Water Poster Contest Rutgers Scholars Program

SHARK REEF AQUARIUM AT MANDALAY BAY Scavenger Hunts Scout Badge Workshops Field Conservation Special Needs Programs Captive Breeding and Management of Hybrid Pupfish (Cyprinodon diabolis x Cyprinodon mionectes) Summer Seafari Camp

Komodo Conservation Teacher E-Newsletter

Reef Check Teacher Professional Development

Sea Turtle Conservancy That’s A-Moray: Love Below Sea Level Valentine’s Day Event

The Ocean Project World Oceans Day and Weekend

Research Field Conservation

Probiotic Therapy Research 5 Gyres

FrogWatch USA

Horseshoe Crab Monitoring

New Jersey Marine Mammal Stranding Center

Modular Larval Rearing System (MoLaRS) ADVENTURE AQUARIUM RiverSweep Education Programs Sea Turtle Conservancy 21st Century Community Learning Centers – Science Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Enrichment Birds (SANCCOB) Animal Fact Sheets Turgwe Hippo Trust Behind the Scenes Tours UNITED STATES 99

Green (Sustainable) Practices Bear Aware Day

ENERGY Bergen Zoo School

Documented Amount Used Bird Walk

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Brownie Bugs

Purchased Renewable Energy Classy Animals

Colors and Shapes PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Endangered Creepers and Crawlers Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Endangered Fur and Feathers Endangered New Jersey WASTE Endangered Species Day Documented Amount Recycled Extreme Adaptations Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Forest Friends Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Fossils

Hawks Over the Hudson WATER In My Backyard Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Mammals Documented Amount Used Members Night

Research Night Owls

Conservation of Endangered Banggai Cardinalfish Nocturnal Gators

Horseshoe Crab Rearing On the Farm

Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered Voriconazole in Overnight at the Zoo African Penguins (Spheniscus demersus) After Single and Party for the Planet Multiple Doses Playtime at the Zoo

BERGEN COUNTY ZOOLOGICAL PARK Recycled Art Reptile Safari Education Programs Science 101 Amazing Adaptations Scout Day Amphibian Day Sharing Your World With Wildlife Amphitheater Show – Mammals Sheep Shearing Amphitheater Show – Pets! Spineless Wonders Amphitheater Show – Reptiles Spring Egg Hunt Amphitheater Show – Story Time Super Science Days and Career Days Amphitheater Show – Wild New Jersey Theme Day Story Times Animal Enrichment Toddler Tales Animal Families Wild and Crafty Animal Tales Animal Habitats Wild and Crafty Zoo Tour Animal Wrappers Wild Pets Autism Awareness Day Wildlife Barnyard Babies UNITED STATES 100

Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants More Than Meets the Eye

World Farm Animals Day Penguin Pointers

World Tapir Day Seanet: It’s for the Birds!

Zoo Babies South African Penguin Festival

Zoo Camp Tea by the Sea

Zoo Careers There’s More to the Shore

Zoo Kids World Oceans Day

Zoo Tour Extraordinaire Field Conservation

CAPE MAY COUNTY PARK ZOO AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Clean Ocean Action Field Conservation Conserve Wildlife Giraffe Conservation Foundation FrogWatch USA International Animal Rescue for Orangutans in Borneo Gotham Whale International Bongo Foundation for Mt. Kenya Wildlife Conservation Horseshoe Crab Monitoring – University of Delaware Sea Grant College Program Laramie Foothills Bison Restoration Program Marine Mammal Stranding Center Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) New Jersey Beach Buggy Association

JENKINSON’S AQUARIUM Ocean Conservancy Polar Bears International Education Programs Project Golden Frog Animal Adventures Project Terrapin Animal Encounters ReClam the Bay Aquarium Explorers Summer Camp Save Barnegat Bay Beachcombing SaveNature.Org Behind the Scenes Tour Seabird Ecological Assessment Network (SEANET) Boating Education and Rescue Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Celebrate Barnegate Bay Birds (SANCCOB) Celebrate Dr. Seuss’s Birthday The Marine Mammal Center Earth Day – A Party for the Planet: Super Heroes for Planet Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Earth Wildlife Center Friends Endangered Species Day – New Jersey

Flying Wild Green (Sustainable) Practices FrogWatch USA – Training ENERGY Go Batty Documented Amount Used Group Tours

International Polar Bear Day

Jersey Shore’s Ocean Visitors

Junior Keepers Summer Camp

Mermaid Tea Party UNITED STATES 101

TURTLE BACK ZOO Native Species Program – Herpetology

Field Conservation Ocean Conservancy

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Pan African Sanctuary Alliance (PASA) Rhinos Reef Environmental Education Foundation (REEF) – Bat Houses Donation

Bird Nest Boxes Snow Leopard Trust

Honey Bee Conservation Socorro Dove Conservation

Horseshoe Crab Tagging The International Vulture Programme

Polar Bears International The Lion Tamarins of Brazil Fund

Vital Ground The Ocean Project

WildAid The Peregrine Fund

Wildlife Conservation and Education Center The University of Tasmania Foundation – United States of America

The Xerces Society New Mexico Think Trees New Mexico, Inc. Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program

ALBUQUERQUE BIOLOGICAL PARK Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA)

Education Programs Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG)

Earth Week Celebration

Spring Break Camps Research Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Research

Field Conservation Elephant Tuberculosis (TB) Research

Abidjan Zoo Project, Côte d’Ivoire Health Survey Including Selected Blood Parameters in the African Slender Snouted Crocodile (Mecistops Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) cataphractus) at the Abidjan Zoo, Côte d’Ivoire Aquatic Conservation Facility Male Snow Leopard Fertility AZA Crocodilian Advisory Group (CAG) Orangutan Cystic Fibrosis Study Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BCGI) at Polar Bear Thermoregulation Study Chicago Botanic Garden Thermoregulation in Polar Bears Center for Plant Conservation

Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) LIVING DESERT ZOO & GARDENS STATE PARK Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International

Fauna and Flora International Field Conservation Bolson Tortoise Program Giraffe Conservation Foundation Cactus Moth and Emerald Ash Borer Trapping Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) – Nest Adoptions in Thailand Green (Sustainable) Practices International Rhino Foundation ENERGY Meadowview Biological Research Station Documented Amount Spent Mississippi Gopher Frog Conservation Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Narrow-Headed Garter Snake Field Research and Captive Propagation UNITED STATES 102

FUEL Field Conservation

Documented Amount Spent Association of Zoological Horticulture (AZH) – Plant Conservation Fund

AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Ne w York AZA Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake SSP – Population Monitoring

BUFFALO ZOO Buffalo Niagara RIVERKEEPER

Education Programs Caribbean Wildlife Alliance via Fort Worth Zoo

Animal Encounters – Fee-Based El Valle Amphibian Conservation Center (EVACC)

Animal Encounters – Free Friends of Laguna Atascosa Refuge

Birthday Parties Giraffe Conservation Foundation

Buffalo Public School #59/90 Zoo Science Program International Elephant Foundation

Buffalo Zoo Preschool International Rhino Foundation

Cub Club Preschool Program IUCN/SSC Anteater, Sloth and Armadillo Specialist Group

Day Camps – Spring, Summer and Winter Management and Restoration of Species of Greatest Conservation Need and Their Critical Habitats in New York Distance Learning Programs State Docent Training Pacific Marine Mammal Center Earth Smart Squad Newsletter Polar Bears International Educator’s Guide Sahara Conservation Fund FrogWatch USA – Buffalo Zoo Chapter Snow Leopard Trust Gnus – Docent Newsletter Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Guided Tours

Homeschool Programs Green (Sustainable) Practices

Junior Zoo Teen Naturalist Program ENERGY

Keeper Talks Documented Amount Spent

On-Site School Programs Documented Amount Used

Outreach Programs Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Scout Badge Programs FOOD Shows/Demonstrations Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Sidewalk Safari Carts

Strolling Around the World Stroller Program FUEL

Western New York Family Nature Club Documented Amount Spent

Wild Weekend Workshops PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Zoo Quests Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Zoo Snooze Overnight Program Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Zoo Teen Naturalist Program Green Practices

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Specified a Portion of the Amount Saved for Next Year’s Green Practices UNITED STATES 103

WASTE ROSAMOND GIFFORD ZOO AT BURNET PARK

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Field Conservation

Amphibian Ark Research AZA Tiger SSP – Minnesota Zoo Foundation Activity Budget, Temperature and Crowd Level Effects in Common Vampire Bats Chittenango Ovate Amber Snail Field Census

Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) as an Indicator of Ovarian Greater Los Angeles Zoo Association – Conservation Support Reserve in Gorillas (Gorilla gorilla) in Captivity for Field Survey of Markhor Populations in Tajikistan Mountains Attention Paid to Simple and Complex Visual Stimuli by Carnivorous and Non-Carnivorous Species International Elephant Foundation

Baseline Data on Von Willebrand Disease in the North IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) American River Otter (NARO) Snow Leopard Trust

Chemosignaling in Asian Elephants St. Louis Zoo Center for Conservation in Punta San Juan, Peru Chronic Hair Loss Among Captive Andean Bears

Determining Diet Preference in Eastern Hellbenders Research

Effect of Taurine Diet Supplementation on Formation of A Retrospective Analysis of the Pathology of Arachnids Gastroliths on Porcupines A Retrospective Pathology Review of Ibis Species

Effects of Visitor Visibility on Behavior in Captive Western Advanced Hepatic Cirrhosis and Osteoporosis in a Golden Lowland Gorillas Lion Tamarin (Leontopithecus rosalia) With Dubin- Establishing Tissue Culture Cell Lines of Non-Domestic Johnson-Like Syndrome Species An In-Depth Assessment of Vitamin D and Calcium Status of Evaluation of the Critically Endangered Indochinese Box Zoo-Managed Asian Elephants Turtle to Improve Captive Population Management Analytic Assessment of the Vitamin D and Calcium Status of Identifying Semiochemicals in Urine of Maned Wolves Zoo-Managed Asian Elephants

Isolation and Identification of Oral Streptococci From Higher Assessing the Efficacy of the Synthetic Pheromones ‘Feliway’ Primates With a Binding Specificity for Nonhuman Sialic in Reducing Relocation Stress in Tigers Acid Comparison of Diff-Quik and Wright Giemsa Stained Whole Monitoring Sexual Maturation in Polar Bears via Non-Invasive Blood Smears in the Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus) Fecal Analyses Cryptobia Infection in a Senescent Octopus

Morbidity and Mortality of Tigers Establishing Tissue Culture Cell Lines of Non-Domestic Rhino Signature Conservation Project at Cincinnati Species

Sexual Maturation in the Male Indian Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros Evaluation of the i-STAT Portable Clinical Analyzer for unicornis) at Buffalo Zoo Measurement of Ionized Calcium and Selected Blood Chemistry Values in Asian Elephants (Elephas maximus) The Influence of Contraceptive on Hormonal Patterns and Behavior in Captive Western Lowland Gorillas Idiopathic Uveitis in Two Snow Leopards

Tiger Morbidity and Mortality Modeling Chronic Wasting Disease Resistance In Vitro Using the Real Time Quaking-Induced Conversion Assay Use of Facial Expressions by Sulawesi Crested Macaques (Macaca nigra) at the Buffalo Zoo Practical Application of Newer Techniques for the Detection of Haemonchus Eggs in Markhor Goat (Capra falconeri) Fecal Samples

Predator Detection, Avoidance Behaviors and Stressor Induced Cortisol Levels in Captive Takjik Markhor

Vocal Behavior of Asian Elephants (Elephas maximus) – Vocal Development and the Behavioral Contexts of Sound Production UNITED STATES 104

SENECA PARK ZOO WASTE

Field Conservation Documented Amount Recycled

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Rhinos WATER Bat Echolocation Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Black Bear Den Surveys Documented Amount Spent Butterfly Beltway Documented Amount Used Chittenango Ovate Amber Snail Annual Count

Conservation Meters Dedicated to Coral Reef Conservation in Palau and Rainforest Conservation in the Pantanal STATEN ISLAND ZOO

Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake Mark and Recapture Field Conservation

Field Surveys in Panama Health Analysis of Freshwater Turtle Communities of Staten Island Gibbon Field Work in Gunung Palung National Park

Grow Native TREVOR ZOO Health in Harmony Education Programs International Animal Rescue Birthday Party Presentations International Elephant Foundation Climate Change Exhibit Media Lake Sturgeon Restoration in the Genesee River at Seneca Park College Volunteer and Fieldwork Program

Marine Mammal Center Donation Conservation Handouts

Orangutan Outreach – Missing Orangutan Mothers (MOM) Group Animal Presentations On-Site

Polar Bears International Keeper Talks

Snow Leopard Trust Millbrook School Community Service

Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Science Presentation (Talk and/or Animal Presentations) Birds (SANCCOB) Off-Site

Support of Malaysian Zoo Vet Care and Reforestation Science Research Program

Staff Guided Tours

Green (Sustainable) Practices Staff Presentations – Animal Behavior, Adaptations, Nutrition, ENERGY Zoo’s Roles and Conservation

Documented Amount Spent Summer Counselor Program

Documented Amount Used Summer Volunteer Program

Purchased Renewable Energy Trevor Zoo Teacher’s Guide

Veterinary Technician Program FUEL

Documented Amount Spent Field Conservation

Documented Amount Used Bog Turtle Population Analysis and Habitat Restoration

Red Panda Network PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy UNITED STATES 105

Green (Sustainable) Practices Urban Advantage

ENERGY Visionmaker

Documented Amount Spent Wildlife Conservation Corps

Documented Amount Used Wildlife Theater

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Zoo and Aquarium Summer Camp

Zoo Play Classes GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Zoo Quests Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council

Field Conservation PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS 96 Elephants Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices AZA Komodo Dragon SSP Conservation Fund Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Curatorial Conservation Project – Annual Migration and Colony Attendance of Rockhopper Penguins, Isla Noir, Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Chile Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Curatorial Conservation Project – Developing a Herd of Specified a Portion of the Amount Saved for Next Year’s Genetically-Pure Bison for Restoration Green Practices Curatorial Conservation Project – Extinct-in-the-Wild Fishes of Madagascar Research Curatorial Conservation Project – Extinct-in-the-Wild Lake Food Presentation is a Tool to Create an Enriching Victoria Cichlids Experience for Zoo Animals Curatorial Conservation Project – Gharial Ecology Project

Curatorial Conservation Project – GPS Tracking of Oilbirds in WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY Trinidad

Education Programs Curatorial Conservation Project – Headstart Program for Eastern Hellbender Adult Classes Curatorial Conservation Project – New York Seascape Advanced Inquiry Program (AIP) Curatorial Conservation Project – Phylogeography of Birthday Parties Rockhopper Penguins Bridging the Gap Program Curatorial Conservation Project – Propagation of the Extinct Brooklyn Cultural Adventures Program in the Wild Kihansi Spray Toad

Community Outreach Program / Special Events Curatorial Conservation Project – Puerto Rican Crested Toad

Digital Engagement Curatorial Conservation Project – Resident Bat Species in the Discovery Guides Bronx, NY

Family Overnight Adventures Curatorial Conservation Project – Taxonomic Assessment of the Indochinese Langur (Trachypithecus germaini) in Guided Tours Cambodia

Mannahattan 2409 (M2409) Professional Development Education and Curatorial Conservation Project – Billion Program Oyster Project

Online Teacher Academy Education and Research Project – Monitoring of Shorebird Professional Development Courses Migration Through the New York Bight Using Nano-Tag Technology Project TRUE (Teens Researching Urban Ecology) Education Project – Hosting Harbor School Dive Program School Programs Global Conservation – Conservation Science and Solutions UNITED STATES 106

Global Conservation Projects – Africa Veterinarian Project – Investigation of Canine Distemper Threat to Endangered Amur Tigers in the Russian Far East Global Conservation Projects – Asia Veterinarian Project – Investigation of Snake Fungal Disease Global Conservation Projects – Challenges and Central in New Jersey Initiatives Veterinarian Project – Modeling Disease Risk in Threatened Global Conservation Projects – Latin America and the Amphibians in the Albertine Rift Caribbean Veterinarian Project – Population Survey and Health Global Conservation Projects – Marine-Seascape Assessments of Turtles in the Bronx River Conservation Veterinarian Project – Unusual Recurring High Mortality in Global Conservation Projects – North America Southern Right Whales (Pathology) Global Wildlife Health Program

New England Cottontail Rabbit Research Green (Sustainable) Practices

Population Monitoring of the Puna Flamingo in Bolivia ENERGY

Veterinarian & Pathological Project – Philippine Forest Turtles Documented Amount Used Confiscation Event

Veterinarian Program – Health Assessment and Disease PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Surveillance of Grand Cayman Iguanas Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Veterinarian Program – Health Assessment, Pre-Release Green Practices Health Screening and Disease Surveillance of Southern Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy River Terrapin in Cambodia

Veterinarian Project – Applying Comprehensive Earth System Research Forecasts for Climate Change to Inform Conservation Planning of the East African Great Lakes: Tsetse Fly Curatorial Research Project – Assessing the Effectiveness of Distribution and Modeling Acupuncture in a Blue Fronted Amazon Parrot

Veterinarian Project – Assessing Amphibian Response to Curatorial Research Project – Band-Tailed Pigeon Neonatal Climate Change and Pathogenic Chytrid Fungus in Peru Development and Associated Nutritional Provisions at the Bronx Zoo in Reference to Population Restoration of Veterinarian Project – Assessing Arctic Migratory Bird Health Extant and Extinct Taxa in the Context of Climate Change Curatorial Research Project – Detection and Origin Mapping Veterinarian Project – Avian Haemosporidian Parasite of Avian Bornavirus through Surveillance Lineages in Four Species of Free-Ranging Migratory Water Birds from Mongolia Curatorial Research Project – Effects of Urbanization on Avian Microbial Communities: Hemoparasites, Bacteria and Veterinarian Project – Developing and Deploying a Rapid Arthropod-Borne Viruses Field-Friendly Genetic Test for the Detection of Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) in Wildlife Curatorial Research Project – Hormonal Assays in a Female Andean Bear Veterinarian Project – Genetic Testing On-The-Go: Developing a Field-Friendly Method of Environmental DNA Curatorial Research Project – Olfactory Memory in Felids (eDNA) Detection of Turtle Species Curatorial Research Project – Population Monitoring of Veterinarian Project – Genetic Testing On-The-Go: Canada Geese in the Bronx Zoo Developing Handheld DNA Sequencing for Species Curatorial Research Project – Sea Lion Personality Identification in the Field to Stop Illegal Wildlife Trafficking Curatorial Research Project – Testing an Improved Protocol Veterinarian Project – Health Assessment and Disease for Rating Bird Collision Threat Levels of Materials Surveillance of Burmese Star Tortoises Curatorial Research Project – The Acoustical Repertoire of Veterinarian Project – Health Assessment of Common Loons the Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) in the Adirondacks Curatorial Research Project – Use of Artificial Lek in the Veterinarian Project – Health Assessments on Bog Turtles in Propagation of the Andean Cock-of-the-Rock the Northeastern USA UNITED STATES 107

Curatorial Research Project – Voluntary Tidal Respiratory Research Values in Sea Lions Box Turtle Connection Project Curatorial Research Project – Zoo/Aquarium Staff Attitudes Children’s Selective Social Learning About Animals – Trust About Population Management Euthanasia and Retention of Informant Testimony (Pilot Study) Veterinarian Project – Canine Distemper Virus Antibody Impact of Children’s Learning From Experts vs. Teachers Titers in Cats After Delivery of a Modified-Live Virus Vaccine

Veterinarian Project – Developing and Deploying a Rapid NORTH CAROLINA AQUARIUM AT FORT FISHER Field-Friendly Genetic Test for the Detection of Canine Education Programs Distemper Virus (CDV) in Wildlife Alligator Egg Hunt – Easter Program Veterinarian Project – Genetic Testing On-the-Go: Developing a Field-Friendly Method of Environmental DNA (eDNA) Amphibians in the Classroom Detection of Turtle Species Using a Handheld Quantitative Animal Encounters PCR Machine and DNA Field Extract Animal Programs

Auditorium Program North Carolina Behind the Scenes Tours Birthday Parties

GREENSBORO SCIENCE CENTER Camps – Summer Camps and Year-Round Day Camps

Field Conservation Cape Fear Shoals Dive Presentation

AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Feeding Presentations

Piedmont Land Conservancy FrogWatch USA

Red Panda Network General Outreach

Silvery Gibbon Project Indoor Programs

Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Outdoor Exploration Programs Birds (SANCCOB) Outreach Events The Green Belt Movement Scout Programs TRAFFIC: The Wildlife Trade Monitoring Network Sea Scholars Tuxedo Trot Sea Turtle Teacher Workshop

Self-Guided Tours for School Groups Green (Sustainable) Practices Sleepovers EXTERNAL SUPPORT Summer Teen Volunteer Program Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Field Conservation

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Carolina Gopher Frog Reintroduction

Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Elasmobranch Reproductive Studies

Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building FrogWatch USA Certification Marine Mammal Stranding Response Team

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Sand Tiger Shark Care and Management

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Sea Turtle Stranding Response Team

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy UNITED STATES 108

Research Green (Sustainable) Practices

Fish Propagation Using a Modular Larval Rearing System ENERGY (MoLaRS) Documented Amount Spent Investigation of the Metabolome Following Different Capture Documented Amount Used Techniques of the Bonnethead Shark (Sphyrna tiburo) Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Investigation of Vitamin and Trace Minerals in Bonnethead Sharks and Relation to ‘Failure to Thrive Syndrome’ Generated Renewable Energy On-Site

Ketoprofen Pharmacokinetics in Loggerhead Sea Turtles FOOD Trial Treatment Investigation for Gyradoctylid spp. Found on Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Locally Collected Pipefish

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS NORTH CAROLINA AQUARIUM AT Certified as a Wildlife Habitat PINE KNOLL SHORES Certified by a Local or State Agency Education Programs Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Behind the Scenes Tours Certification Camp Programs WATER Distance Learning Documented Amount Spent Dive Presentations Documented Amount Used Early Childhood Education Programs

Feeding Presentations Research Fishing Programs Back From the Brink Kid’s Parties and Sleepovers Fish Propagation Programs at North Carolina Aquariums Large Group Outreach Programs Investigation of the Metabolome Following Different Capture Live Animal Programs Techniques of the Bonnethead Shark (Sphyrna tiburo)

Outdoor Recreation Programs Investigation of Vitamin and Trace Minerals in Bonnethead Sharks and Relation to ‘Failure to Thrive Syndrome’ Outreach Programs – Festivals and Community Events Ketoprofen Pharmacokinetics in Loggerhead Sea Turtles School Group – Lab Programs Painted Bunting Observation and Monitoring Project School Group Auditorium Programs Sand Tiger Shark Conservation Small Group Outreach Programs Sand Tiger Shark Conservation and Management Sustainable Seafood Programs Seasonal Residency Patterns, Landscape-Scale Habitat Use Teacher Workshops and Movement Ecology of Bonnethead Sharks (Sphyrna Themed Daily Programs tiburo) in North Carolina Estuaries

Trial Treatment Investigation for Gyrodactylid spp. Found on Field Conservation Locally Collected Pipefish Marine Mammal Stranding Response

Monofilament Line Recycling Project

Sea Turtle Awareness Project

Sea Turtle Stranding Network UNITED STATES 109

NORTH CAROLINA AQUARIUM Junior Marine Biologist Patch

ON ROANOKE ISLAND Let’s Go Crabbing

Education Programs Lights Out!

Adult Craft Live Animal Program

All About Alligators Marine Archaeology Day

All About Sharks Marine Debris Art Program

Alligator Encounter Marine Debris Workshops

Alligator Feeding Marine Invertebrate Lab

Aqua Tots Marine Mammals

Aquarist for the Day Nature’s Heroes

Beach Exploration Nautical Wreaths

Believe It or Not Night Hikes at Nags Head Woods

Birthday Parties No Bones About It

Career Fairs Noxious Nature

Catch a Crab Ocean Jeopardy

Circle of Life Ocean Rescue Training

Cold Blooded Critters Tour Otter Enrichment

Creature Features Otter Quarters Tours

Day Camps Paddling Around Roanoke Island

Dialogue With the Diver PM Live Animal and Tour

Dolphin Math Quarantine Tours

Earth Day Rehab to Research

Endangered Species Badge Program – Boy Scouts of Rescue Men America Science Marvels Endangered Species Day Sea Glass Jewelry Fish Feeding Sea Turtle Egg Hunt Flying Reptiles Sea Turtle Encounter Freaks By Nature Sea2Sound Walking Field Trip Freshwater Turtles Seafood Series Getting to Know: Owls Seaweed Marbling Got Fur? Shark Bites Great White Fishmas Shark Dissection Growing Green Shark Tank Tour Gyotaku Sharks! Half-Day Camps Sleeping With the Sharks Happy Otter Hour Snack With the Sharks Impromptus Snake Encounter Jellies Soundside Fishing UNITED STATES 110

Squid Dissection PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Stars and More Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Stingray Feeding Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Summer Camp Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Superphibians

Tail Spin WASTE

Tank Talks Documented Amount Composted

Totally Teeth Documented Amount Recycled

Touch Tank Animals Documented Amount Sent to Landfill

Wandering Nomads: Turtles Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Wetland Walks WATER What’s the Catch Documented Amount Spent Who’s That Dino? Documented Amount Used Woodland Tots

World Oceans Day Research Native Plant Sale for Monarch Butterfly Conservation Investigation of the Metabolome Following Different Capture Sand Tiger Shark Conservation and Management Techniques of the Bonnethead Shark (Sphyrna tiburo)

Sea Turtle Nest Protection Investigation of Vitamin and Trace Minerals in Bonnethead Sharks and Relation to ‘Failure to Thrive Syndrome’ Sea Turtle Rehabilitation Ketoprofen Pharmacokinetics in Loggerhead Sea Turtles Seasonal Residency Patterns, Landscape-Scale Habitat Use and Movement Ecology of Bonnethead Sharks (Sphyrna Splint Immobilization of a Sea Turtle Flipper Fracture tiburo) in North Carolina Estuaries Trial Treatment Investigation for Gyradoctylid spp. Found on Locally Collected Pipefish Green (Sustainable) Practices

ENERGY NORTH CAROLINA ZOOLOGICAL PARK Documented Amount Spent Field Conservation Documented Amount Used Apes Across Africa Workshop Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Big Cat and Other Wildlife Conservation in Southern Africa

FOOD Camera Trap Monitoring of Wildlife on North Carolina Zoo Property Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Carolina Gopher Frog Headstarting

FUEL Conservation Medicine

Documented Amount Spent Conservation of Avifauna on the Mariana Islands

Documented Amount Used Conservation of Elephants and Other Wildlife in Nigeria’s Yankari Game Reserve

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Conservation of Vultures in Tanzania

Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Cross River Gorilla Monitoring in Nigeria and Cameroon Certification Ethiopian Wolf Rabies Surveillance Program UNITED STATES 111

Hellbender Surveys in Western North Carolina WASTE

Local Land Purchase and Management Documented Amount Composted

Monitoring of Local Bat Populations Documented Amount Recycled

Mountain Gorilla Census Documented Amount Sent to Landfill

Pine Barrens Treefrog Habitat Use Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste

Polar Bears International WATER Ruaha Carnivore Project – Monitoring Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Snare Removal Patrols in Kibale National Park, Uganda Documented Amount Spent Spatial Monitoring and Reporting Tool (SMART) Conservation Monitoring Software Development Documented Amount Used

Survey of Amphibians and Reptiles at the North Carolina Zoological Park Research Adenovirus in Great Apes The Elephants of Cameroon Ape Movement UNITE Conservation Education Project, Uganda’s Kibale National Park Canid Communication

Chimp Cognition Study Green (Sustainable) Practices Elephant Behavioral Study at the North Carolina Zoological ENERGY Park

Documented Amount Spent Gorilla Genetics

Documented Amount Used Measuring Reintroduction Success of Rehabilitated Wildlife

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space North American Bat Monitoring Program – North Carolina Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Division

Purchased Renewable Energy Pine Barrens Treefrog Habitat Use and Conservation Snake Mark-Recapture Study EXTERNAL SUPPORT Socio-Ecological Behaviors in Great Apes Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Using Technology for Conservation Green Projects

FOOD WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA NATURE CENTER

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Field Conservation

American Chestnut Tree Recovery Program FUEL Bat and Bird Box Installation and Monitoring Documented Amount Spent Eastern Hellbender Rehabilitation Program Documented Amount Used E-Bird Monitoring

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS FrogWatch USA

Certified as ISO 14001 Great Smoky Mountains All-Taxa Biodiversity Inventory Project (ATBI)

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Community Collaborative Rain, Hail and Snow Network Green Practices (CoCoRaHS) Collaborative Monitoring Site

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Trout in the Classroom – Trout Headstart Program

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Wildlife Rehabilitation Training – Western North Carolina Region UNITED STATES 112

North Dakota Green (Sustainable) Practices ENERGY

DAKOTA ZOO Documented Amount Spent Documented Amount Used Education Programs Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Fourth Grade Conservation Day

FUEL Field Conservation Documented Amount Spent Are There Black-Footed Ferrets in Theodore Roosevelt National Park? Documented Amount Used

Assessing the Status of Reintroduced Swift Fox PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

Black-Footed Ferret Population Monitoring in the Conata WATER Basin, South Dakota Documented Amount Spent

Developing a New Model for Aging Swift Fox Documented Amount Used Documenting the Presence of Black-Footed Ferrets on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation in North Dakota Ethiopian Wolf Conservation Programme Ohio Golden Eagle and Prairie Falcon Nest Surveys in Theodore Roosevelt National Park AFRICAN SAFARI WILDLIFE PARK Helping Communities Protect Snow Leopards Field Conservation Long-Term Ecological Studies of Snow Leopards in Mongolia Amphibian Ark Mongolian Wild Horse Sustainability in Wild Project AZA Avian Scientific Advisory Group (ASAG) Raptor Rehabilitation AZA Chelonian Advisory Group (ChAG) Snow Leopard Trust AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Support For Prairie Wildlife Research, Inc. Bramble Park Zoo Donation

Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) RED RIVER ZOO Chicago Zoological Society Field Conservation Eric Stephens Education Endowment Fund Conservation Research Center: The Baviary International Communication and Education Foundation (INCEF) – Bushmeat Crisis Task Force Research International Rhino Foundation North Dakota State University (NDSU) Polar Bears International Pallas’s Cat Artificial Insemination Run for the Hulls Potential Multi-Species Pregnancy Test San Diego Zoo Global – Conservation

San Diego Zoo Global – White Rhino Project ROOSEVELT PARK ZOO Wildlife Conservation Global Field Conservation

Snow Leopard Trust UNITED STATES 113

AKRON ZOOLOGICAL PARK FUEL

Field Conservation Documented Amount Spent

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Documented Amount Used Rhinos GREEN CERTIFICATIONS American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Cans for Corridors Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Red Wolf Certified by the Green Restaurant Association Coalition

American Eagle Foundation PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

FrogWatch USA Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices

Greater Akron Audubon / Akron Zoo Christmas Bird Count Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Humboldt Penguin Project – Punta San Juan, Peru Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) International Rhino Foundation Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG)

Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group WASTE

Northern Plains of Cambodia White-Winged Wood Duck Documented Amount Composted Project

Partula Snail Reintroduction Project WATER

Penitentiary Glen Wildlife Rehabilitation Center Documented Amount Used

Rebuilding the Pride – African Lion Conservation Research Red Wolf Coalition Den Box and Husbandry Support Akron Zoo / Hiram College Partnership Small Felid Monitoring Study

Snow Leopard Trust (SLT) CINCINNATI ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDEN Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Education Programs Wildlife SOS Adult Programs

Green (Sustainable) Practices Advanced Inquiry Program (AIP)

ENERGY America Recycles Day

Documented Amount Spent Barrows Conservation Lecture Series

Documented Amount Used Behind the Scenes Experience

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Cat Ambassador Outreach Program

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Center for Conservation and Research of Endangered Wildlife (CREW) Tours

EXTERNAL SUPPORT Cheetah Encounter Show

Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Family Programs Green Projects Frisch’s Outreach

Global Field Program FOOD

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Go Bananas: Cell Phone Recycling Challenge Greater Cincinnati Environmental Educators (GCEE) Ultimate Educator Expo UNITED STATES 114

Internships Pallas’s Cat Conservation

Keeper Chats Panthera

Nocturnal Adventure Overnight Plants for Pollinators

School Close Encounters Polar Bears International

Seasonal Highlights Pollen Nation

Self-Guided Activities / Tours for Schools Propagation of Rugel’s Pawpaw for Restoration

Teen TRIBE (Teen Recruits Inspiring by Example) Propagation of South Florida Ferns for Restoration

University of Cincinnati “At the Zoo” Courses Propagation of Trifolium stoloniferum for Restoration

VolunTeens – Camp Counselor Assistants Rebuilding the Pride – African Lion Conservation

VolunTeens – Green Teens Red Panda Paintings

Wild Animal Encounters Scarlet Macaw Conservation in the Mayan Biosphere Reserve, Peten, Guatemala Wildlife Discovery Zones Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Wings of Wonder Bird Show Birds (SANCCOB) Zoo Camp The Wild Camel Protection Foundation Zoo On the Move Wild Entrust International – Angel Fund Zoo Troop Wild Nature Institute

Working Dogs for Conservation Field Conservation

American Burying Beetle (ABB) Reintroduction Program Green (Sustainable) Practices Angel Fund – Cheetah Conservation Botswana ENERGY Angel Fund – Cheetah Outreach Documented Amount Spent Angel Fund – Ruaha Carnivore Project Documented Amount Used Asian Elephant Support Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Autumn Buttercup (Ranunculus aestivalis) Reintroduction Generated Renewable Energy On-Site AZA Komodo Dragon SSP Conservation Fund Purchased Renewable Energy EcOhio Wetlands

Ecological Studies of Neotropical Primates EXTERNAL SUPPORT

Enhancement of Gorilla Related In-Situ Conservation Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Education in North Congo Green Projects

Fishing Cat Research and Conservation FOOD International Elephant Foundation Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site International Rhino Foundation – Sumatran Rhino Conservation FUEL IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Documented Amount Spent Kea Conservation in New Zealand Documented Amount Used Kids Saving the Rainforest

Manatee Rescue and Rehabilitation Partnership GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Certified as a Living Building by the Living Future Institute Northern Wild Monkshood (Aconitum noveboracense) Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Okapi Conservation Project UNITED STATES 115

Certified by the Green Restaurant Association Small Cat Signature Conservation Project

Certified In-House by the Forest Stewardship Council Use of Microsatellite Primers for Identifying and Censusing Sumatran Rhinos via Fecal DNA Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Certification Use of Strontium Isotopes and DNA in Fecal Matter to Investigate Foraging Ranges for Endemic Carnivores, Garage Certified as a Green Garage by the Green Parking Eastern Madagascar Council

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS CLEVELAND METROPARKS ZOO

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Education Programs

Advanced Inquiry Program (AIP) WASTE Ballarat Theater Live Animal Show Documented Amount Recycled Break Camps Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Career Day Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Certified Interpretive Guide Training

WATER Certified Interpretive Host Training

Documented Amount Spent Collaborative Inquiry Project

Documented Amount Used Connections to Africa

Distance Learning Research Docent Training Aquatic Salamander Program Earth Expeditions – Borneo: Primate Behavior and Association of Fecal Corticoid Concentrations With Clinical Conservation Avian Bornavirus in Kea Education Birthday Party /Animal interaction Characterization of Milk Composition in Gorillas Throughout Lactation Educator Open House

Determination of the V1R Gene Repertoire Size in the Eight Emerald Necklace Camp Ursidae Species Giraffe Feeding Program

Development and Validation of a Dual-Genus Multiplex Homeschool Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Based Genotyping Inside Tracks Assay for the Individualization of Loxodonta africana and Elephas maximus Keeper for a Day

Development of a Rhino Ferritin Specific Assay for Mission Based Customer Service Training Monitoring the Progression of Iron Overload Disorder in Nature Play Camp Browsing Rhinos Night Tracks Exceptional Plant Signature Conservation Project Nurture the Wonder Fecal Corticoid Evaluation in Polar Bears On-Grounds Interpretation Lorisidae Morphological and Tissue Sample Collection Online Resource Library Otter Reproduction Program Outback After Dark Overnight Program Patterns of Diversity in the Indigenous Microbiota of Captive Mammals Preschool Safari

Polar Bear Reproductive Research Program Professor Wylde’s Traveling School Show

Red Panda Reproductive Characterization Professor Wylde’s Traveling Show – Events

Rhino Signature Conservation Project Rising Waters Adult Overnight Program UNITED STATES 116

Rising Waters Overnight Program Different Methodologies for Studies on the Use of Corridors by Golden Lion Tamarins and Marmosets Savanna Theater Live Animal Show Disease Surveillance of Cleveland Metroparks Deer Herds Seals and Sea Lions Distribution, Seasonal Diet, Habitat Use and Conservation Seasonal Interpreter Training of Asiatic Black Bears (Ursus thibetanus) in Annapurna- Shark Feeding Program Manaslu Landscape of Nepal

Summer Day Camp Eastern Gorilla Conservation – Capacity-Building and Core Support Teacher Workshops Eastern Gorilla Conservation – Technology Support Veterinarian Bag Exploration for Schools Eastern Plains Garter Snake Conservation Project Veterinary Activity Bags – Public Education for Nature, Vietnam Zoo Crew – Summer Establishing the Home Range, Behavioural Ecology and Zoo Crew Interpretive Training Habitat Use of the Bornean Slow Loris and the Bornean Zoo Crew Year Round Tarsier

Zoo Nature Club Friends of Big Creek

Zoo Science and Management Course Generating Baseline Ecological Data for the Conservation of Zoo Tram Narration the Maned Wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus) and Other Wild Canids in Northern Argentina

Field Conservation Giraffe Conservation Foundation

Amphibian Ark Green Leaf Vegetable Scheme as an Alternative Livelihood for Ex-Hunters Wives in the Communities Surrounding Andean Bear Conservation Alliance Mount Cameroon National Park Anti-Predation Strategies of Tent-Making Bats Health and Conservation of Endangered Eastern Gorillas: A Asian Turtle Assisted Reproduction Project One-Health Study of Blood-Borne Parasites and Retroviral Infections Asian Turtle Conservation Program Home Range, Social and Behavioral Ecology of the Bornean AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Slow Loris and Bornean Tarsier AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Human-Wildlife Conflict Collaboration AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP – Recovery Program Identification of the Floristic Composition of the San Martin AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Titi Monkey’s Habitat for Reforestation Perspectives and the Conservation of the Species Breeding Success of Surface Nesting African Penguins on Dyer Island Identifying Fine Scale Habitat Use and Landscape Connectivity of Tigers in a Central Sumatran Landscape Butterfly Conservation Initiative (BFCI) Informing Conservation Planning by Assessing the Bwindi Apes Conservation Education Partnership Landscape Determinants of African Wild Dog Presence Chacoan Peccary Conservation Across the Ruaha Landscape

Cheetah Conservation and Human Impact in Kenya International Rhino Foundation

Community Education in and Around Cipaganti Village, IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) West Java: Building Pride to Save One of the Last Largest Keeping Bees to Fight Poaching Remaining Javan Slow Loris Populations Kibale Forest Schools Conservation Education Program Conservación de la Naturaleza Amazónica del Perú (CONAPAC) Kinabatangan Orangutan Conservation Project

Conservation of the African Large Carnivore Guild: Lake Erie Allegheny Partnership for Biodiversity (LEAP) Experimental Investigation of Interspecific Competition Little Fireface Project – Capacity Building Workshop Involving Spotted Hyenas (Crocuta crocuta) UNITED STATES 117

Long-Term Butterfly Monitoring Project Securing the Conservation of Bengal Slow Loris Through Community Participation in Namdapha National Park, Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Arunachal Pradesh, India Mbeli Bai Gorilla Study and Club Ebobo Sniffing Out Poachers: Employing Conservation Dogs to Help Monarch Watch Fight Wildlife Trafficking in Africa

Monitoring Wildlife Trade in the Wildlife Markets of Java and Snow Leopard Trust – Natural Partnerships Program Bali Social Tolerance and the Rehabilitation of Spider Monkeys Ohio Lepidopterists (Ateles geoffroyi) Rescued From Illegal Traffic

Operation Twiga Spotted Turtle Headstarting

Operation: Stop Poaching Now The Amazon Center for Environmental Education and Research (ACEER) Foundation Pioneering Efforts to Combat Illegal Wildlife Trade on the Frontlines in Ho Chi Minh City The Little Fireface Project: Saving the Slow Loris via Empowerment Population Parameters, Habitat Quality, and Effect of Past Reintroductions on the Orinoco Crocodile in Venezuela: The Role of Isolated Trees in Conservation: Impact of Evaluation of Conservation Actions Landscape Structure on Bird Movements, Diversity and Landscape Connectivity Primate Habituation Programme at Bai Hokou in Central African Republic TRAFFIC: The Wildlife Trade Monitoring Network

Promoting Community-Based Organization in the Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program Conservation of the Last Viable Population of the Globally Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Endangered François’ Langur in Vietnam Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) – Turtle Survival Center Reconciling the Interaction of Artisanal Fishers With Seabird and Sea Lion Populations Understanding Onager-Human Conflicts to Develop Evidence-Based Conservation Strategies for the Critically Reducing Demand for Ivory and Rhino Horn in Asia Endangered Onager Population in Bahram-e-Goor Reducing Retaliatory Killing of Jaguars Through the Protected Area, Iran Development of Data-Driven Livestock Management Understanding the Population Status and Foraging Ecology Strategies of the Blue Sheep in Response to Livestock Grazing in Regional Conservation Program Nepal Himalaya

Regional Conservation Program – Staff UNITE for the Environment

Regional Wildlife Health Project University of Rwanda Memoirs Program

Repatriation and Monitoring of Rehabilitated Sloth Bears Using Livestock Guarding Dogs to Minimize Human- Carnivore Conflict and to Secure Habitat for Cheetah, Resolving Conflict Between Humans and Large Carnivores Leopard, African Wild Dog, Brown Hyena and Other Around Ruaha National Park, Tanzania Carnivores in South Africa Ruaha Carnivore Project Western Cuyahoga Audubon Society – Active Ruaha Carnivore Project – Pilot Community Dog Vaccination WildAid Project

Ruaha Carnivore Project – Pilot Livestock Guarding Dog Project Research A Pilot Investigation on the Influence of the Sound Saving the Endangered Rothschild’s Giraffe: Support to Environment on the Behavior and Physiology of Zoo- Snare Monitoring in Uganda’s Murchison Falls National Park Housed Callitrichid Monkeys Sea Turtle Research and Conservation in the Paria Peninsula, A Retrospective Study of Cardiovascular Disease in Captive Sucre State, Venezuela Orangutans Securing a Future for Grey-Crowned Cranes: Strengthening Assessing Welfare in Zoo-Housed Cheetahs Under Different Community-Based Conservation in Western Africa Management Strategies UNITED STATES 118

Biological Validation of Salivary and Urinary Oxytocin in The Effect of Feeding Enrichment on Measures of Welfare in Western Lowland Gorillas Four Bear Species

Captive Orangutan Dentition Emergence Compilation Project The Effects of a Low-Starch Diet on Behavior and Insulin Resistance Syndrome in Several Primate Species Comparative Morphological Analysis of the Primate Musculoskeletal System The Effects of a Low-Starch Diet on Feather Plucking in a Palm Cockatoo Determination of a Safe and Effective Dose of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatories in Asian and African Elephants The Effects of Increased Hay to Grain Ratio on Masai Giraffe Behavior, Metabolic Hormones and Fecal Microflora Developing an Estrous Synchronization and Artificial Diversity Insemination (AI) Protocol in the Persian Onager The Efficacy of Zoo-Based Signage Regarding the Palm Oil Developing Assisted Reproductive Technologies in Industry Freshwater Turtle Species Validation of Salivary Oxytocin in Zoo Primates Effect of Increased Light Intensity During Daytime Period on Behavior, Salivary Melatonin and Fecal Hormones in Nocturnal Prosimians Housed on a Reverse Light Cycle COLUMBUS ZOO AND AQUARIUM Effect of Meal Frequency on Biological Indicators of Education Programs Inflammation and Glucose Metabolism, Fecal Microbiome and Behavior in Cheetahs Housed at Cleveland Metroparks Animal Encounters Village Zoo Animal Observation Inquiry

Evaluating the Health of African and Asian Elephants in Animals on Safari North American Zoos – Exploring Bio-Markers of Disease and Muscoskeletal Condition Auditorium Programs

Genetic and Phenotypic Characterization of Cystic Fibrosis Battelle Zoo Science Quest Airway Disease in Non-Human Primates Camp-Ins

Holistic Aeropropulsion Concepts Classroom Safari

Identifying Movement and Gene Flow Barriers/Connectivity College Tours for African Savanna Elephants in the Greater Serengeti Ecosystem, Tanzania Distance Learning iSaveSpecies Cultural Coding Guided Walking Tours

Knowledge of Biomimicry and Attitudes Towards Nature: A Homeschool Adventure Tours Comparative Study of Zoo Staff and Volunteers Interpretive Contacts

Primate Touchscreen Cognition Program Keeper for a Day

Project Piabi Visitor Research Keeper Talks

Reconstructing the Phylogeny of the V19 Gene Family Within Library Requests Bear Species Little Explorers’ Base Camp Resolving the Evolutionary History of Lorisidae Through Outreach Morphology, Mitochondrial DNA and Novel Candidate Genes School’s Out Camps

Retrospective Review of Morbidity and Mortality in the Scout Programs United States Sloth Bear Population Summer Experience Day Camp Retrospective Review of Mortality in the Lorikeet Population Sunrise on the Savanna Housed at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Teacher Workshops Retrospective Study on Pancreatitis in Zoo Felids Twilight/Wildlights Tours Stress Management in Assisted Reproduction: Improving Welfare and Reproductive Success in Endangered Equids University Courses

VIP Tours UNITED STATES 119

Wild Encounters Tours Establishing Effective Protected Area Management in the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s New Iyondji Zoo School Community Bonobo Reserve ZooKids Field Training Workshop in Sea Turtle Forensics ZooKids Seedlings Finding the Cheetahs of Zimbabwe: Cheetah Population and Zoombezi Bay Science Day Human-Cheetah Conflict Survey in Southwest Zimbabwe

ZooTots Freshwater Mussel Conservation and Research Center

Giant Armadillo Project Field Conservation Human-Wildlife Conflict Collaboration Amphibian Ark International Elephant Foundation Asociación de Rescate y Conservación de la Vida Silvestre International Iguana Foundation (ARCAS) IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Assessing the Impacts of Habitat Fragmentation and Subsequent Anthropogenic Expansion of the Behavioral, Kibale Fuel Wood Project Population and Nesting Ecology of the Estuarine Crocodile, Kinabatangan Orangutan Conservation Project Crocodylus porosus Lilongwe Wildlife Centre – Improvement of Vervet Assessing the Status and Population Trends of Raptors in Rehabilitation Facilities Botswana Limbe Wildlife Centre Blakiston’s Fish Owls of the Western Sikhote, Alin Mountains: Conservation Lessons From the Iman River Basin Long-Term Ecological Study of Snow Leopards in Mongolia’s South Gobi Province Brown Bear Conservation and Research Programme in a Model Area in Romania Lowland Tapir Conservation Initiative

Building National Capacity to Conserve the Otters of Africa Maintaining Captive Turtle Populations at the Turtle Conservation Center at Cúc Phuong National Park Captina Creek Volunteer Water Quality Monitoring Program Vietnam: With Focus on Rescue Operations and Improving Caribbean Manatee Conservation Education Program

Carnivore and Rangeland Conservation on the Rocky Manatee Rescue and Rehabilitation Partnership and Manatee Mountain Front Species Recovery Plan

Cheetah Conservation and Human Impact in Kenya Markhor Conservation Through Community Participation

Cheetah Conservation Education and Community Outreach Mbeli Bai Study of Western Lowland Gorillas

Colobridges Mexican Gray Wolf Recovery Program

Commitment to Conservation Award Natutama Foundation – Conservation and Education in Amazon Frontier Communities Conservation of Amazonian Manatees in Brazil Ohio Wildlife Center Construction of Additional Night Dens at Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary Pan African Sanctuary Alliance (PASA)

Creating Awareness on Chimpanzee Conservation Through Polar Bears International Local Radio Drama Shows in Western Districts of Uganda Project Persian Leopard in Northeastern Iran Crocodile and Freshwater Turtle Research and Conservation Rescue and Rehabilitation of the Endangered African Project Penguin Development of Pilot Audubon at Home Program Research and Community Outreach to Conserve Threatened Distribution, Seasonal Diet, Habitat Use and Conservation Atlantic Forest Birds in Argentina of Asiatic Black Bears (Ursus thibetanus) in Annapurna- Satellite Tracking and Social Behavior of the Bornean Manaslu Landscape of Nepal Elephant in Kinabatangan Education Outreach Rubondo Island National Park UNITED STATES 120

Serengeti Health Initiative – Vaccinating Domestic Dogs to GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Protect Human, Wildlife and Domestic Animal Health in Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Tanzania Certified by the Green Restaurant Association Serve as Fiscal Host for Three Field Conservation Organizations Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Certification Siberian Tiger Project – Research, Training and Conflict Mitigation GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Snow Leopard Trust Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Status and Conservation of the West African Manatee

Stimulus Control to Stop the Crop-Raiding Behavior of PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS African Bull Elephants Targeted for Termination in the Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Bordering Communities of Ol Pejeta Conservancy, Kenya Green Practices Strengthening Przewalski’s Horse Populations in Hustai Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Nuruu National Park, Mongolia

Support for Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary During the WASTE Ebola Crisis Documented Amount Composted Supporting the Anti-Snaring Activities of the South Luangwa Documented Amount Recycled Conservation Society Documented Amount Sent to Landfill The Kasiisi Project Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste The Seventh International Sirenian Symposium

Trophy Hunting Conservation Value and Its Sustainability: WATER The Case of Endangered Mountain Nyala (Tragelaphus buxtoni) Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated

Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Documented Amount Spent

Vulture Conservation Programme (VulPro) – Cape Vulture Documented Amount Used Rehabilitation and Release

White Oak Conservation Center – Okapi Conservation Research Project Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Ovarian Reserves in Black, White, Indian, and Sumatran Rhinoceroses

Green (Sustainable) Practices Artificial Insemination of Pallas’s Cats

ENERGY Assessing Long-Term Stress in Great Apes

Documented Amount Spent Behavioral and Biological Reasons for Unsuccessful Breeding Documented Amount Used in Black Rhinos – Olfactory Stimulation as a Method for Improvement Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Evaluating the Health of African and Asian Elephants in North American Zoos: Exploring Biomarkers of Disease EXTERNAL SUPPORT and Musculoskeletal Condition Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Prosimian Biomedical Research Project Green Projects Spatial Relationships and Allostatic Load in Western Lowland FOOD Gorillas

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site The Role of Chemical Signals in Asian Elephant Society With Applications for Conservation

FUEL

Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used UNITED STATES 121

THE BOONSHOFT MUSEUM OF DISCOVERY Habitat Variables Associated With Salamander Distribution and Abundance on a Reclaimed Surface Mine Field Conservation Headstarting Operations for Eastern Hellbenders Peregrine Falcon Cam and Banding Improving Hardwood Forests Through Invasive Species Project FeederWatch Control

Long-Term Lepidopteran Surveys and Pollinator Habitat THE WILDS Enhancement

Education Programs Miller Valley Stream Restoration

Animal Encounters Monarch Rearing and Release

Birding Extravaganza Native Bee Diversity and Abundance on Reclaimed Surface Mine Land DayVentures Natives in Reclamation Family Overnights Prairie Creation, Restoration and Management of Native Homeschool Programs Plant Communities Outreach Prevalence of the Amphibian Chytrid Fungus in Salamanders Overnights at the Wilds

WildeCamp Reforestation of Reclaimed Grasslands

Reintroduction of American Burying Beetles to Ohio Field Conservation Riparian Habitat Restoration Augmenting Barn Owl Nesting Opportunities Testing Prairie for Biomass and Carbon Sequestration on Baseline Macroinvertebrate and Fish Community Surveys Reclaimed Mine Land Prior to Restoration Within a Stream System Utilizing Fire Management to Maintain Prairie Ecosystems Bat Acoustic Surveys Variables Associated With Artificial Vernal Pool Utilization by Building Conservation Capacity for Future Restoration Spring-Breeding Amphibians on a Reclaimed Surface Mine Ecologists

Control of Invasive Species Across the Landscape Research

Determination of Eastern Hellbender Presence in Ohio Identification Novel Markers of Stress in Non-Human Utilizing Environmental DNA (eDNA) Primates

Determination of Eastern Hellbender Presence in West Virginia and Maryland Utilizing Environmental DNA (eDNA) TOLEDO ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS Determination of Predator-Avoidance Conditioning Education Programs Techniques for Headstarted Eastern Hellbenders Animal Contact Yard Development of Husbandry Techniques for Rearing Crayfish for Future Conservation Programs and as Pre-Release Prey Behind the Scenes Tours for Headstarted Eastern Hellbenders Birthday Party Animal Demonstrations Habitat Variables Associated With Box Turtle Distribution Bug Festival and Abundance on a Reclaimed Surface Mine Camps Habitat Variables Associated With Eastern Fence Lizard Distribution and Abundance at the Wilds Distance Learning

Habitat Variables Associated With Meso-Predator Dive Show Interpretation Distribution and Abundance on a Reclaimed Surface Mine Elephant Exhibit Inquiry Kiosks Using Camera Traps Fisher-Price Amphitheater Show Habitat Variables Associated With Ruffed Grouse Distribution and Abundance on a Reclaimed Surface Mine Homeschool Programs UNITED STATES 122

iEvolve With STEM Rewilding of Urban Brownfields With Prairie Installations

Junior Zookeeper Save the Tasmanian Devil

Nature’s Neighborhood Scaly-Sided Merganser Task Force

Nature’s Neighborhood Free Play Workshop Snow Leopard Conservation in Kyrgyzstan

Ocean Lab Wyoming Toad Field Surveys

On-Grounds School Programs

Outreach Programs

Overnight Programs Oklahoma

Party for the Planet OKLAHOMA CITY ZOOLOGICAL PARK Play Naturally Toledo Education Programs Pop Up / Backyard Activities Birthday Parties Preschool Day Camps / Summer Camps Preschool Programs Nature Explorers Preschool Safari Train Ride Interpretive Narrative Schools / On-Grounds School Assembly Program Schools / On-Grounds Grants Scout Badge Programs Scout Badge Programs Seasonal Activity Carts Snoozes – Overnight Programming Teacher Professional Development Tuition Classes

Field Conservation Zoomobiles – Outreach

Aruba Island Rattlesnake Field Research Zoomobiles – Outreach Grants

Blue Iguana Reintroduction – Health Assessments Field Conservation Conservation of the Kihansi Spray Toad American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Ecology of the Cuban Boa on the US Naval Base, Rhinos Guantanamo Bay, Cuba AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Great Lakes Piping Plover Recovery Effort – Salvage Rearing Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and Ranavirus spp. Current Kiwis for Kiwi Status in Northeast Oklahoma’s Amphibian Populations

Large Vertebrate Biodiversity Survey Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF)

Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International

Mitchell’s Satyr Reintroduction Program Disease Survey of Wild Cranes in South Africa

Monarch Butterfly Rearing and Release Education for Nature, Vietnam

Ohio Hellbender Headstart and Reintroduction Horned Lizard of Oklahoma Conservation

Ohio Turtle Survey and Monitoring International Elephant Foundation

On-Grounds Biodiversity Monitoring Jatun Sacha Foundation

Polar Bear Conservation Initiatives Northern Rangelands Trust – Conservancies Support

Reintroduction of the Karner Blue Butterfly to the Oak Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation Openings of Northwestern Ohio Orangutan Conservancy Reintroduction of the Virgin Islands Boa (Epicrates monensis granti) to Puerto Rico Painted Dog Protection Initiative UNITED STATES 123

Season Variation in Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis Nature’s Buddies (Bd) and Ranavirus Detection in Amphibians in Central Nature’s Explorers Oklahoma Nature’s Night Owls Support to Ecoguard Patrols in the Proposed Grebo National Park (PGNP), Liberia Oklahoma Women in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) The Marine Mammal Center SENSEsational Science Teacher Workshop Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Snooz-a-pa-ZOO-za Family Overnights Yayasan Orangutan Sumatera Lestari Stationing Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) Tulsa Zoo Camps – Winter, Spring, Summer

Green (Sustainable) Practices Zoo Teens

ENERGY Zoo2U – Libraries

Documented Amount Spent Zoo2U – Schools

Documented Amount Used Field Conservation Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign, Endau-

FUEL Rompin Landscape of Peninsular Malaysia

Documented Amount Spent Berdiri Foundation Elephant Response Unit – Way Kambas Burung Indonesia – Mbeliling Programme WATER International Rhino Foundation – Operation: Stop Poaching Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Now

Marine Mammal Care Center Rescue, Rehab and Release Research Program

Asian Elephant Relative Quantity Judgment Save the Wild Chinchillas

Captive Rearing of Critically Endangered Masked Bobwhite Snow Leopard Trust – Natural Partnerships Program

Exploring Genetic Diversity and Its Effects on Fitness Across West African Primate Conservation Action – Creation Different Environments in the Endangered Grevy’s Zebra and Management of a Community-Protected Forest (Equus grevyi) on the Border of Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire to Promote Conservation of Endemic Wildlife and Habitat Influence of Male Physiology and Environmental Factors on Breeding Success and Population Sustainability for Zoo Managed Snow Leopards (Uncia uncia) Green (Sustainable) Practices

The Tonkolili Chimpanzee Project ENERGY

Using the Chili-Grease Technology to Promote Elephant Documented Amount Spent Conservation Within Bia Conservation Area Documented Amount Used Viper Prefrontal Morphology Project EXTERNAL SUPPORT

TULSA ZOO Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Education Programs

Dreamnight Activities FOOD

HallowZOOeen – Not So Creepy Crawlies Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

Learning From Ultimate Nocturnal Adventures (LUNA)

Nature Exchange UNITED STATES 124

FUEL Oregon Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used OREGON COAST AQUARIUM

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Education Programs

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Adult Volunteer Interpreters

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Animal Encounters Green Practices Aqua Tots

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Behind the Scenes Tour

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Behind the Scenes Tours – Careers

Biofact Carts WASTE Coastal Learning Symposium Documented Amount Composted Day Events Documented Amount Recycled Dive Interpretation Presentations

WATER Guest Displays

Documented Amount Spent Job Shadows

Documented Amount Used Lab Programs

Magic Moments Research Ocean Literacy Initiative Alligator Snapping Turtle Mark-and-Recapture as Well as Oceanscape Network Long-Term Monitoring Study Oregon Coast Education Partnership Asian Elephant Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Vaccine Trial Oregon Coast Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) Center Comparing Cortisol Levels to Behavior in Female Grizzly Bear in Captivity Outreach

Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Passages Discovery Zone

Elephant Endothelial Cells: A System to Isolate Elephant Plankton Station Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Public Animal Feedings Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Sleepovers Measuring Corticosterone and Progesterone Concentrations Summer Camp – Edible Ocean to Determine the Relationship Between Dietary Seasonality, Stress and Reproductive Cycling in Diana Volunteer Guided Walks Guenons Volunteer Interpreter Training Pharmacokinetics of Ceftiofur in American Flamingos Waterlines Range-Wide Genetic Assessment of the Ringed Salamander Youth Volunteer Interpreters Serum Nutrient Comparisons Between Free-Ranging and Zoo Painted Dogs (Lycaon pictus) Field Conservation Survey Hormonal Changes Associated With Age in Female Oregon Marine Reserves Chimpanzees in AZA Institutions

Tiger and Lion Serology Study UNITED STATES 125

Green (Sustainable) Practices Forest Elephant Conservation in Borneo

ENERGY FrogWatch USA

Documented Amount Spent Future for Wildlife Field Conservation Grant Program

Documented Amount Used HUTAN-Kinabatangan Orang-Utan Conservation Project

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space International Elephant Foundation

International Rhino Foundation GREEN CERTIFICATIONS IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Kasese Wildlife Conservation Awareness Organization

Research Living With Lions

The Impact of an Aquarium on Volunteer and Staff Long-Term Reproductive Hormone Monitoring of Asian Environmental Identity and Connections to Nature Elephants Matabeleland Leopard and Brown Hyena Project / Environmental Programmes Involving Children (EPIC) OREGON ZOO Oregon Silverspot Butterfly Speyeria( zerene hippolyta) Education Programs Cascade Head Population Supplementation

Behind the Scenes Tours Oregon Spotted Frog

Camp Programs Oregon Spotted Frog Escape Behavior

Headstart ZooMobile Oregon Zoo Conservation Crew

Senior ZooMobile Orphan Cougar Placement

Teacher Professional Development Pacific Coast Joint Ventures (PCJV)

Urban Nature Overnights (UNO) Painted Dog Conservation

Urban Nature Overnights (UNO) After School Polar Bear Metabolic and Nutrition Studies for Field Zoo Ambassadors Conservation Efforts

Zoo Animal Presenters (ZAP) – First Year Polar Bears International

Zoo Animal Presenters (ZAP) – Third Year Pygmy Rabbit (Brachylagus idahoensis) Captive Care and Breeding Zoo Guides Role of Mate Choice in Reproduction of Giant Pandas Zoo School SaveNature.Org Zoo Snooze Overnights Taylor’s Checkerspot Captive Rearing Experimentation Zoo Teens Western Pond Turtle Headstarting

Field Conservation Wildlife and Lead Outreach Program

Action for Cheetahs in Kenya Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Youth Ecology Corps (YEC) Rhinos Zoo Animal Presenters (ZAP) Conservation Work AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Zoo Teen Conservation Corps California Condor Breeding Program Zoo-Quatama Partnership Cascades Pika Watch

Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF)

Diet Nutrient Composition Study in California Condors: Historic Analyses UNITED STATES 126

Green (Sustainable) Practices Human Animal Interactions

ENERGY Investigating Aggression in Male Clouded Leopards

Documented Amount Spent Stress and Reproductive Physiology in Canada Lynx (Lynx canadensis) – Implications for In-Situ and Ex-Situ Documented Amount Used Conservation Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Western Pond Turtle Ulcerative Shell Disease

EXTERNAL SUPPORT WILDLIFE SAFARI Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Field Conservation

Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) FUEL International Elephant Foundation Documented Amount Spent International Rhino Foundation Documented Amount Used Ruaha Carnivore Project

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Wildlife Conservation Network Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council

Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Certification Pennsylvania

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS CLYDE PEELING’S REPTILAND Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Field Conservation Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

WASTE Chambal Gharial Conservation

Documented Amount Composted Merill Linn Land and Waterways Conservancy

Documented Amount Recycled Orianne Center for Indigo Conservation

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill ELMWOOD PARK ZOO WATER Education Programs Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Little Learners Documented Amount Spent On-Site Formal Programs Documented Amount Used Public Programs

Spring Break Camp Research Summer Camp Asian Elephant Hormone Monitoring Zoo-on-Wheels Assessing Welfare of Zoo-Housed Cheetahs Under Different Management Strategies Field Conservation Black Rhino Iron Storage Diet Study American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Elephant Exhibit Post-Occupancy Study Rhinos Elephant Preparturition Behavior and Endocrinology Study American Bird Conservancy (ABC) Elephant Welfare Bat Conservation International Giant Panda Mate Preference and Reproduction Centro Chaqueño para la Conservación e Investigación (CCCR) UNITED STATES 127

Giraffe Conservation Foundation Painted Dog Conservation

Northern Jaguar Project Red Panda Network

Red Panda Network Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOB) Titi Conservation Alliance The Ocean Project Tri-State Bird Rescue Wildlife Conservation Society

ERIE ZOO LEHIGH VALLEY ZOO Education Programs Education Programs Adult Programs Birthday Party Animal Meet and Greets Explore and Snore Behind the Scenes Tours Guest Ambassador Program Birthday Parties Hop to Help Day Camps Scout Programs Family Programs Zoo Activity Program Homeschooler ZooSchool Club Zoo Camps Job Shadows Zoo Safari for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Community Junior Zookeeper ZooReach Meet a Keeper Talks

On-Site Classroom Programs Field Conservation Outreach Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake Species Survival Plan (SSP) Parents Night Out at Edward Lowe Foundation

PreZooSchool Palawan Forest Turtle Rescue

Purely Art With Zooey Zest (PAWZZ) Seafood Watch

Scout Programs

Touch Tables NATIONAL AVIARY

Volunteer Program Education Programs

Zoo Tots Avian Hospital Programming

ZooSchool Classes Aviary A La “Cart”

Aviary Takes Wing Outreach Field Conservation Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh Outreach Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) Encounters AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Experiences Center for Great Apes Flying Wild Conservation and Research of Endangered Wildlife (CREW) Guided Tours Giraffe Conservation Foundation Helen M. Schmidt FliteZone™ Theater Shows International Rhino Foundation Interactive Feedings Northern Jaguar Project Little Peepers Early Learners Series Orangutan Conservancy One Northside For Every Student UNITED STATES 128

Photo Safaris PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

School Programs Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Summer Camps Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

Teaching Hospital WASTE Volunteer Program Documented Amount Sent to Landfill

Field Conservation WATER Avian Community Structure in Polylepis Fragments, Cloud Documented Amount Spent Forest and Exotic Plantations Documented Amount Used Avian Monitoring Program – Las Cruces Area, Costa Rica

AZA Guam Rail SSP – Breeding and Reintroduction PHILADELPHIA ZOO Connectivity of Migratory Populations of the Louisiana Waterthrush Education Programs

Conservation of the Andean Condor Action Chats

Determining the Ecological Significance and Conservation ADOPT (Animals Depend on People Too) Day Importance of a Unique Habitat for Overwintering Birds Adult Overnights Effects of Fragmentation of Polylepis Forest on Bird Animal Training Demos Communities Barnyard Factors Affecting Reproductive Success and Overwintering Survival Behind the Scenes Tours

Hummingbird Network Community Access Programs (CAPs)

Impacts of Natural Gas Development on an Indicator Species Custom Overnights

Monitoring Peregrine Falcon Nesting Sites, Pittsburgh Daytime Seasonal Events

Pittsburgh Neighborhood Nestwatch Docent Career Talks

Pittsburgh Project Owlnet Docent Tours

The Dominican Birding Trail Docent Training Course Evening Rentals/Events

Green (Sustainable) Practices Family Overnights

ENERGY Frog Conservation Project

Documented Amount Spent Insect Barn

Documented Amount Used Interpretation Carts

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Interpreters

Junior Nature Journey FOOD KidZooU Climbing Structure Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Little Zoo on Wheels

FUEL Lorikeet Encounter

Documented Amount Spent McNeil Avian Center Rainforest

Member Morning Strolls GREEN CERTIFICATIONS New Member Tours Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council New Volunteer Orientation Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Certification UNITED STATES 129

Night Flight Green (Sustainable) Practices

Philadelphia Electric Company (PECO) Smart Ideas ENERGY Challenge Documented Amount Spent Reptile Exercise Yard Documented Amount Used Teacher Advisory Council Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Teacher Pass Purchased Renewable Energy Unless Contest

Wildlife Discovery Tours EXTERNAL SUPPORT

Wildlife Investigations Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects You Belong in the Zoo

Zoo on Wheels FOOD

Zoo on Wheels – Conservation Labs Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

Zoo on Wheels Birthday Party FUEL Zoo on Wheels Booth Documented Amount Spent Zoo on Wheels Booth – Community Access Documented Amount Used ZooCREW

GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Field Conservation Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Amphibian Ark Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Amphibian Conservation Center – Mazán Forest Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Associação Amigos do Peixe-Boi (AMPA) – Giant Otter Certification Project

Audubon Pennsylvania Partnership GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

Fairmount Park Reforestation Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

FrogWatch USA Reported Greenhouse Gas Emissions to a Climate Registry

Golden Lion Tamarin Conservation Program PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Great Apes 2020 Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Haitian Frog Rescue Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating International Rhino Foundation Green Practices

Polar Bears International Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent)

Rodrigues Environmental Education Project Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

Saving Endangered Frogs of Haiti Specified a Portion of the Amount Saved for Next Year’s Snow Leopard Trust Green Practices

Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme (SOCP) WASTE Sumatran Tiger Project Documented Amount Composted Tuanan Orangutan Research Project Documented Amount Recycled

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill UNITED STATES 130

WATER Cranston Summer Program

Documented Amount Spent Disability Backpack

Documented Amount Used Docent Continuing Education

Docent Training Class Research Docent Zoomobiles Description of an Acoustic Assemblage of Frogs and the Education Animal Meet and Greets Discovery of Two New Frog Species (Adenomera spp.) From Putumayo, Colombia Egg Hunt Safari

Finding Lost Frogs of Ecuador Elephant Bath Interpretation

Saving Endangered Frogs From Imperiled Ecosystems in Exhibit Informal Interpretation Four Key Biodiversity Areas in Hispaniola Exploration Stations

FrogWatch USA ZOOAMERICA NORTH AMERICAN WILDLIFE PARK Giraffe and Seal Feedings Field Conservation Hasbro Children’s Hospital AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Homeschool Barn Owl Nest Box Nature Swap Regal Fritillary Conservation Our Big Back Yard Areas and Beyond the Fence

Paint at the Zoo Rhode Island Party for the Planet Pets and Vets

ROGER WILLIAMS PARK ZOO Planting for the Planet

Education Programs Play Partner Training

Afterschool Programs PR Volunteer Training

Animal Care Internship Preschool Adventures

Animal Care Internship Orientation Providence After School Alliance (PASA) Summer Scholars

BioBlitz Rock and Roar Concerts

Birthday Parties Roots and Shoots

Bronx Zoo Trip School Zoomobiles On and Off Grounds

Brown University’s SPARK Program: Science, Technology, Science Weekends Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) for Middle School Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) / Students Inquiry Trainings

Butterfly Exhibit Scout Safari Day

Central Falls High School Program Snore and Roar Overnights

Collette Travel Information Sessions Special Event Specific Educational Tables – Spooky Zoo, Egg Community Zoomobiles Hunt Safari, Animal Birthday Parties

Conservation Heroes ZooCamp Spooky Zoo

Conservation Volunteer Orientation at Ninigret Summer Adventures ZooCamp

Contact Yard Tadpole Academy ZooCamp

Counselor Trainings and Team Building Teacher Institute UNITED STATES 131

Teacher Workshops on Play Rhode Island Natural History Survey BioBlitz

Volunteer Continuing Education Meetings Snow Leopard Trust

Wild Art Strengthening Przewalski’s Horse Populations in Hustai Nuruu National Park, Mongolia Wild Bunch Show Supporting the El Valle Amphibian Conservation Center Wild Bunch Training Survival and Site Fidelity Study of Released Black-And- Wine and Cheese Conservation Lecture White Laughingthrush (Garrulax bicolor) Within an In-Situ Woonsocket Summer Program Conservation Program

Zoo Career Workshop Tarangire Elephant Project

Zoo Crew Teen Volunteer Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program – Papua New Guinea

Zoo Crew Training Series Using Species Distribution Modeling to Predict Seasonal Fluctuations in the Amphibian Pathogen ZooCamp Newsletters (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis) Infection Intensity in Northeastern United States Anuran Populations Field Conservation

A Herpetofaunal Survey in Gunung Ciremai National Park in Green (Sustainable) Practices Java, Indonesia ENERGY Action Indonesia – Conserving the Anoa, Banteng and Documented Amount Spent Babirusa Documented Amount Used American Burying Beetle (Nicrophorus americanus) Captive Propagation and Reintroduction Program Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Assessment of Illegal Red Panda Poaching and Trade in Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Nepal

Associação Mico-Leão-Dourado (AMLD) EXTERNAL SUPPORT

AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Combating the Ecological and Economic Impacts of Overgrazing on Inhabited Islands FUEL Communication for Conservation: Effects of Message Documented Amount Spent Framing on Tourist Behavior During Ape Tracking Documented Amount Used Conserving the Yellow-Tailed Woolly Monkey in Peru Near Private Conservation Area Bosque Berlín, Amazonas PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Environment Council of Rhode Island Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Examining the Effect of Giraffe Skin Disease (GSD) on Giraffe-Lion Interactions in Ruaha National Park, Tanzania Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices FrogWatch USA Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) International Elephant Foundation

IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) WASTE

Karner Blue Butterfly Recovery / Butterfly Conservation Documented Amount Composted Initiative – Partnerships for Recovery Documented Amount Recycled Kibale Fuel Wood Project Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Lowland Tapir Health for Conservation Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Polar Bears International

Returning From the Brink: Rebounding Populations of Amphibians in a Pathogen Enzootic Environment UNITED STATES 132

South Carolina Field Conservation Black Rat Snake Monitoring Proposal for the Greenville Zoo

BROOKGREEN GARDENS Citizen Adopt-a-Stream (AAS) Water Monitoring in South Carolina Field Conservation Citizen Based Water Quality Monitoring Backyard Habitat Restoration Conservation Beyond Protected Areas Habitat Restoration Through Prescribed Burning of Longleaf Conservation of the Critically Endangered Alligator Lizard Pine Forest for Red-Cockaded Woodpeckers (Abronia campbelli) in Eastern Guatemala Through Habitat Restoration and Monitoring of Wood Duck Houses Along Restoration and Community Forest Management Brookgreen Gardens Waterways FrogWatch USA Restoring and Repairing Bluebird Houses to Encourage Furman Cougar Project Breeding HURO Programme

GREENVILLE ZOO International Elephant Foundation International Rhino Foundation Education Programs Lewa Wildlife Conservancy Behind the Scenes – Backstage Expeditions Occurence, Distribution and Management of At-Risk Upland Career Day Amphibian and Reptile Species Distance Learning Programs at the Zoo Project Atelopus – Panama Golden Frog Project Endangered Species Day Wildlife Conservation Global – Okapi Conservation Project Enrichment Day Wolf Conservation Center Family Programs – Saturday Safari Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) – Andean Condor Family Programs for Zoo Tots Conservation Program FrogWatch USA – FrogWatch Researchers of the Greenville Zoo (FROGZ) Research

Get Out and Play Day FrogWatch Researchers of the Greenville Zoo (FROGZ)

Greenville Zoo Overnights Monitoring Black Rat Snakes on the Greenville Zoo Campus

Homeschool Programming The Long-Term Effects of Exurbanization

Learning Safari Thursdays

Missing Orangutan Mothers (MOMs) Day RIPLEY’S AQUARIUM IN MYRTLE BEACH

Nature Play Greenville Zoo Field Conservation

Party for the Planet Beach Sweep

School Programs Macrobaterial Infections in Sea Dragons

Tell Me About It Tuesdays Seasonal Movement Patterns of Sand Tiger Sharks

Wild for Reading Wednesdays

World Oceans Day Research Mycobacterial Infections in Sea Dragons Zoo Camp Plasma Chemistry Database for Elasmobranchs ZOOMobile Reproduction Cycle and Gestation of the Spotted Eagle Ray

Reproduction of the Sand Tiger Shark in Captivity

Reproduction Patterns of Cownose Rays UNITED STATES 133

Reproductive Cycle and Gestation of the Spotted Eagle Ray Scouts – Workshops (Aetobatus narinari) Sprout Camp Reproductive Paterns of Cownose Rays (Rhinoptera Toddler Tales bonasus) Zoo Teens Sea Turtle Reproductive Physiology

Seasonal Movement Patterns of Sand Tiger Sharks Field Conservation Surgical Techniques in Cownose Rays and Southern Rays Bridging the Forest Gap – Evaluating Crossing Structures for Neotropical Primates

RIVERBANKS ZOO & GARDEN Connecting the Stripes: Identifying Landscape Connectivity of Tigers in Central Sumatra Education Programs Conservation of the Critically Endangered Alligator Lizard Adult Garden Workshop (Abronia campbelli) in Eastern Guatemala Through Habitat Adventure Tours – Big Cats, Elephant, Hyena, Reptile Restoration and Community Forest Management Rendezvous, Penguin, Tortoise and Tropical Waters Conserving Roatán’s Spiny-Tailed Iguanas (Ctenosaura African Adventure Tour – Elephants oedirhina) – Long Term Monitoring and Health and Fitness Assessments Backyard Buds Gopher Tortoise Survey Initiative for South Carolina Camp – Spring Break Zoo Camp Influence of Social Interactions and Physiology on Camp – Summer Zoo Camp: Wild Weeks Reproductive Success of the Alligator Snapping Turtle Camp – Winter Camp Investigation Into the Effect of Spatial Management of Discovery Days South African Fisheries for African Penguin (Spheniscus Education Event Days – Party for the Planet, World Oceans, demersus) Populations in the Western Cape Enrichment Day, Go Green Week Linking Breeding and Winter Habitat for Migratory Family on Safari Prothonotary Warblers to Help Prioritize Protection of Tropical Mangrove Forests Garden Club Talks Mating System and Male Reproductive Success in a High- Garden Outreach Density Gopher Tortoise Population

Garden School Field Trips Multitrophic Links in the High Andes: Importance of the Garden Tours Puma-Vicuña Interaction for the Conservation of Andean Condors Homeschool Next Step for Carnivore Conservation in Misiones, Argentina: Interpretive Talks Establishing a Biological Corridor Mudpie Mondays Nzou’ Environmental Education Project, Lower Zambezi, Nature Adventures Zambia

Nature Explorers Red Ruffed Lemurs, Fossa and the Future of a New Ecotourism Site in the Largest Protected Area Complex in Night Howls Madagascar Outreach Riverbanks ComPOOst Program Overnights Riverbanks Field Conservation Associates Program Pony Programs Saving Orangutans One Classroom at a Time: Conservation School Programs – Assembly Style Education in Remote Communities Near Gunung Palung National Park, Indonesian Borneo School Programs – Classroom Style Seabird Tracking for Delineating Marine Protected Areas’ School Programs – Tour Style (MPA) Boundaries Scouts – Evening Expeditions South Carolina Wildlife Federation Scholarship Fund UNITED STATES 134

Studying the Roosting and Foraging Ecology of the Sustainable Seafood Initiative Dinner Series Southeastern Myotis (Myotis austroriparius), Congaree Teacher Workshops National Park Tributaries Member Magazine Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) – Turtle Survival Center Volunteer Training

Research Field Conservation An Investigation Into the Effect of Spacial Managment of South African Fisheries for African Penguin (Spheniscus Assessment of Mortality Sources on Diamondback Terrapins demersus) Populations in the Western Cape (Malaclemys terrapin) in the Charleston Harbor Estuary

Carnivore Conservation in Misiones, Argentina Bird Monitoring Assistance Program

Movement Patterns and Conservation Genetics of Cape Island Turtle Project Endangered African Wild Dogs ( ) in Northern Lycaon pictus Invasive Species Awareness and Monitoring Botswana Loggerhead Turtle Pit Tag Study

Nesting Site Survey for the Swallow-Tailed Kite SOUTH CAROLINA AQUARIUM Population and Habitat Monitoring of Various Species of Education Programs Conservation Concern “Good Catch” – Seafood Initiative Educational Publications/ Robust Redhorse Conservation Committee Materials Sea Turtle Stranding Pathology – Formalized Data Collection Adult Learning Series and Disease Surveillance Aquarium AquaTeen Program South Carolina Aquarium Sea Turtle Rehabilitation Program Aquarium Rovers South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR) Behind the Scenes Tours Marine Resources Division In-Water Sea Turtle Study

Daily Interpretive Program South Carolina Oyster Restoration and Enhancement Program Discovery Cart Program South Carolina Phytoplankton Monitoring Network Discovery Lab Survey of Freshwater Mussels in Select Streams of South Distance Learning Carolina Good Catch – Sustainable Fisheries Newsletters and Chef Binder Research Good Catch – Sustainable Fisheries Special Events Application and Healing Properties of American Poplar Raw Homeschool Programs Propolis Alcohol Extract on Limulus Shell Disease

Member Educational Programs Blood Gas Analysis of Teleost Ice Stored Samples

Ollie’s Trading Post Fluid and Chemical Fluxes Across the Seafloor off Long Bay and Charleston Roving Interpretation Gray Triggerfish Balistes( capriscus) Life History in the South Scavenger Hunts Atlantic Bight: The Extensive Collection and Analysis Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) of New Data for Age, Growth and Reproduction and Career Conference Comparison With Data From 1992

Sea Turtle Hospital Tours Oviposition Site Preference in Scyliorhinid Shark Species

Shadow Day

South Carolina Aquarium Curriculum

South Carolina Aquarium Species Sheets

Structured School Program UNITED STATES 135

South Dakota Tennessee

BRAMBLE PARK ZOO CHATTANOOGA ZOO AT WARNER PARK

Field Conservation Field Conservation

Migratory Bird Rehabilitation AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

Raptor Rehabilitation Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF)

Upper Big Sioux River Watershed Project Hellbender Conservation

Kihansi Spray Toad Holding Green (Sustainable) Practices Pantanal Giant Armadillo Project

EXTERNAL SUPPORT Snow Leopard Trust

Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Wildlife Rehabilitation Green Projects Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG)

FOOD Green (Sustainable) Practices Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site ENERGY

Documented Amount Spent Research Documented Amount Used Seasonal Fluctuations in Adult Mosquito Populations in Eastern South Dakota Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

FUEL GREAT PLAINS ZOO & DELBRIDGE MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY Documented Amount Spent

Field Conservation WASTE

AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste International Rhino Foundation WATER Native Raptor Rehabilitation Documented Amount Spent Snow Leopard Trust

Wildlife Conservation Network – Ewaso Lions Research Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants Welfare Track Study – Chimpanzee

Green (Sustainable) Practices MEMPHIS ZOO ENERGY Education Programs Documented Amount Spent Conservation Camp – Going, Going, Saved! Documented Amount Used Earth Day Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Explorers Academy

FUEL Homeschool Academy

Documented Amount Spent Homeschool Days

International Polar Bear Day Research Penguin SAFE Day Turtle Ecology Project UNITED STATES 136

Saturday Scout Programs NASHVILLE ZOO, INC.

Zoo Camp Education Programs

Zoo Classes Backstage Pass – Elephant Barn Tour

Zoo Snooze Backstage Pass – Giant Anteater Barn Tour

Backstage Pass – Giraffe Barn Tour Field Conservation Homeschool Days – Down the Hatch African Elephant Population Monitoring in the Okavango Delta, Botswana Homeschool Days – Endangered Species

Conserving Amphibian Biodiversity in Panama Night Owls – Animal Habitats

Detecting the Presence of Chinese Giant Salamander in the Night Owls – Animal Helpers Qinling Mountains Using Environmental DNA (eDNA) Night Owls – Zoological

Developing Assisted Reproduction Technologies for Saturday Scouts – Animal Habitats Salamanders in Support of Several Reintroduction Saturday Scouts – Animal Helpers Programs Saturday Scouts – Fur, Feathers and Ferns Fecal Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy in Okapi, Snow Leopards and Amur Leopards Saturday Scouts – Reptile and Amphibian Study

Giant Panda Conservation Summer Camp – Conservation Camp

Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project – Translocation Veterinary Camp of Birds From Saipan to Sarigan Wild Encounters – Animal Wrappers Okapi Conservation Project Wild Encounters – Endangered Species Returning the Louisiana Pine Snake to Restored Habitat Wild Encounters – Surviving the Wild Striped Newt Reintroduction Project Wild Encounters – the Rainforest

Wildlife on Wheels – Endangered Species Research Wildlife on Wheels – Rainforest Adventures Characterization of Urinary Prostaglandin F2 Alpha Metabolite (PGFM) Profiles in Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Mammals Field Conservation

Chemical Ecology of the Giant Panda AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign

Comparison of Seasonal Physiological Parameters of Indigo Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Snakes (Drymarchon couperi) Housed in Outdoor Natural- Conservation and Ecology of the Giant Armadillo in the Light Enclosures Versus Indoor Stacked-Drawer Enclosures Brazilian Pantanal Detecting Unknown Hellbender Populations Using Conservation Biology of Hellbenders Environmental DNA (eDNA) Surveys Duke Lemur Center – Projects in the Sambava-Andapa- Development of Cold Storage and Cryopreservation of Snake Vohemar-Antalaha (SAVA) Region of Madagascar Sperm Using Pituophis catenifer as a Model Species Giant Salamander Conservation Work in China Inventory Surveys of Herpetological Communities in Southeast Louisiana Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Center Nutritional Ecology of the Giant Panda International Rhino Foundation Polar Bear Reproductive Ecology Lewa Wildlife Conservancy Reproductive Biology of Male Giant Pandas Lowland Tapir Fieldwork Spatial Ecology of Copperheads at Overton Park Mill Creek Bird Survey Stress Physiology of Ursids Pallas’s Cat Conservation UNITED STATES 137

Puerto Rican Crested Toad TENNESSEE AQUARIUM

Rainforest Awareness Education Center – Amazonian Field Conservation Manatee Constructing a Freshwater Conservation Institute and Field Rare Species Conservation Trust – In-Situ Conservation Station Project for Clouded Leopards and Other Small Carnivores Freshwater Information Network Tennessee Streams Initiative – Nashville Crayfish Monitoring and Recovery of the Laurel Dace Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Rearing Barrens Topminnows (Fundulus julisia) for Wildlife Conservation Society Conservation Purposes

Restoring Southern Appalachian Brook Trout RIPLEY’S AQUARIUM OF THE SMOKIES Serve and Protect: Supporting Sustainable Seafood

Green (Sustainable) Practices South Chickamauga Creek Assessment

ENERGY Southeastern Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation Plan

Documented Amount Spent Tennessee Lake Sturgeon Reintroduction Program Documented Amount Used

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Research

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Headwater Stream Community Ecology Morphology and Hybridization in River Sturgeons GREEN CERTIFICATIONS River Turtle Morphology Certified as ISO 14001 Southeastern Cave Biology Certified by a Local or State Agency

Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building ZOO KNOXVILLE Certification Education Programs

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Bedtime With the Beasts

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Camp Wild Green Practices Citizen Science Volunteer Training

WATER Classroom Programs

Documented Amount Spent Field Science Programs

Documented Amount Used Homeschool Days Knoxville Zoo Fairchild Challenge

Research Night Safaris

Mycobacterial Infections in Sea Dragons Scout Workshops

Plasma Chemistry Database for Elasmobranchs Teacher In-Service / Workshops

Reproduction Cycle and Gestation of the Spotted Eagle Ray Turtle Tots

Reproduction of the Sand Tiger Shark in Captivity Virtual Field Trips

Reproduction Patterns of Cownose Rays Zooboxes

Sea Turtle Reproductive Physiology ZooCamp

Seasonal Movement Patterns of Sand Tiger Sharks ZOOMobile Outreach Classroom Programs

Surgical Techniques in Cownose Rays and Southern Rays ZOOMobile Outreach Community Programs

ZOOMobile Outreach Display Program UNITED STATES 138

Green (Sustainable) Practices International Crane Foundation

ENERGY International Rhino Foundation

Documented Amount Spent IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG)

Documented Amount Used Project Golden Frog

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Tambopata Macaw Project

The Cougar Fund PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG)

WATER Green (Sustainable) Practices

Documented Amount Spent ENERGY

Documented Amount Used Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used

Texas FUEL Documented Amount Spent

ABILENE ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS Documented Amount Used

Education Programs PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Behind the Scenes Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Birthday Parties Green Practices Camp Programs WATER Dreamnight Documented Amount Spent Homeschool Classes Documented Amount Used Night Hike

Overnights at the Zoo Research Party for the Planet AZA Maned Wolf SSP – Nutritional and Thyroid-Level Studies Preschool Classes

School Group Classes CALDWELL ZOO Teddy Bear Day Education Programs World Giraffe Day Animal Addresses Zoo to You Animal Families

Behind the Scenes Tours Field Conservation Brochures African People and Wildlife Fund Conservation Corps Amphibian Ark Critter Covers Attwater’s Prairie Chicken Recovery Program Critter Tales AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Extended Stay Program AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign Family Science Night / Career Fair Colobus Conservation, Ltd. UNITED STATES 139

Girl Scout and Cub Scout FunShops Curassow Genetic Testing

Going, Going, Gone Elephant Pharmacokinetic Trials

Homeschool Happenings Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) Grant for Collection Metrics It All Makes Sense Investigation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Black Nocturnal Ed-ZOO-cation Rhinoceroses Using Serological Tests Outreach Retrospective Pathology Review in Ibis Species Scavenger Hunts Survey of Anesthetic Preferences Among Zoo Veterinarians Science Club Understanding the Role of Neurohormones in Secrets of Survival Hyperprolactinemia of Female African Elephants

Special Events

Summer Day Camp CAMERON PARK ZOO

Tic-Tac-Zoo Field Conservation

Week at the Zoo Cameron Park Zoo Amphibian Conservation Award

Zoo-niversity Checkered Garter Snake (Thamnophis marcianus marcianus) Reintroduction Project

Field Conservation Lake Waco Eagle Nest Attwater’s Prairie Chicken Recovery Program

ECO-CELL Electronic Recycling Program and the Research International Rhino Foundation An Assessment of Enrichment for Owls in Captivity: What’s Been Done and What to do Next International Elephant Foundation – Elephant Painting Sales AZA Orangutan SSP – Husbandry Conference

Green (Sustainable) Practices Development of a Blood Pressure Cuff Specifically for Female Orangutans ENERGY

Documented Amount Spent Female Orangutan Tough Cuff

Documented Amount Used Orangutan Cardio Health Workshop

FUEL DALLAS ZOO Documented Amount Spent Education Programs Documented Amount Used Animal Adventures Outreach

Backstage Safari WASTE Cheetah Encounter Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Discovery House

WATER Family Campout

Documented Amount Spent Family Zoo Adventures

Documented Amount Used Frog Club

Homeschool Day Research Keeper Talks A World Survey of Neurological Diseases Among Captive Lions in Zoological Gardens Lights Out Overnight

Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) Vaccine Survey in Panthera Monorail Safari Tour spp. UNITED STATES 140

Nature Exchange International Elephant Foundation

Nice Weather We’re Having! International Rhino Foundation

On-Site School Programs IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG)

Preschool Safari Komodo Dragon Conservation Fund

Science Day Mabula Ground Hornbill Project

Sleeping With the Fishes Overnight Okapi Conservation Project

Stroller Buddies Rattlesnake Preservation Trust

Teacher Workshops Reticulated Giraffe Project

Twilight Safari Night Hike Rhino Conservation Botswana

Wild About Art Ruaha Carnivore Project

Wild Adventures Camps Sea Turtle, Inc.

Wild Encounters Stage SECORE (SExual COral REproduction) – Reef Conservation

WildFUN (Families United in Nature) Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOB) – Penguin and Sea Bird Conservation Wildlife Show Swaziland Big Game Parks – Ngwenya Rhino Fund Youth Volunteer Programs Tarangire Elephant Project Zoo Corps Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Zoo Yoga Vulture Conservation Programme (VulPro)

Field Conservation Wild Earth Expeditions

American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) – 96 Elephants Rhinos World Parrot Trust Amphibian Ark

Áreas Costeras y Recursos Marinos (ACOREMA) Research

AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Activity Patterns, Enclosure Use and Visibility of Diverse Species Throughout the Zoo AZA Panamanian Golden Frog SSP Addax DNA Project AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP Aggression Control in Rock Hyrax Using Deslorelin Botswana Predator Conservation Trust Antelope Genetic Project Caribbean Flamingo Conservation Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) as an Indicator of Ovarian Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Reserve in Gorillas (Gorilla gorilla) in Captivity Cheetah Sustainability and Accessibility Program AZA Elephant Welfare Initiative Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International Bloodtyping of Great Apes Earthwatch Institute Body Composition / Inflammation in Overweight and Giraffe Conservation Foundation Obese Cycling and Non-Cycling Zoo-Maintained African Elephants Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Center Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) in Great Apes

Hellbender Headstart Program Census of Humboldt Penguins in Peru and Chile

Honduras Amphibian Rescue and Conservation Center Coccidia (Apicomplexa) of Reptiles Ultilizing Fecal Samples (HARCC) From Dallas Zoo Captives

Humboldt Penguin Project Collared Lemur – Aggression UNITED STATES 141

Collection and Cryopreservation of Bonobo Semen Okapi – Effects of Karyotype

Comparision of Anesthetics for the Immobilization of Spider Pair Bonds of Flamingos in Captivity Monkeys Phylogeography and Conservation Genetics of the Southern Dominance Behavior of Chilean Flamingos Ground-Hornbill and Northern Ground-Hornbill

Effects of Stress During Transport – Tigers Population Analysis and Breeding and Transfer Plan Animal Species to be Studied: Fennec Fox (Vulpes zerda) Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Surveillance – Necropsy Tissue Collection Population Biology of the Interior Least Tern

Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Surveillance Population Dynamics of Urban Texas Rat Snakes (Elaphe – Serum obsoleta lindheimeri) at the Dallas Zoo

Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Surveillance – Primate Digit Ratios and Its Relationship to Mating Strategies Trunk Wash and Blood Samples Primates: Neuroanatomical Organization Elephant Research Workshop Reproductive Tract Evaluation Elephant Tract Evaluation Saddle-Billed Stork Reproductive Biology Ethograms for Flamingos Semen Collection by Electroejaculation in Non-Domestic and Galápagos Tortoise Genotyping Domestic Animals

Global Microsatellite Survey of Genomes

Gorilla – Assisted Reproduction Using Sex-Sorted Sperm EL PASO ZOO

Great Ape Metabolic Project Education Programs

Heard But Not Seen – Acoustic Monitoring of Wild Tiger Animal Encounters Populations Animal Presentations Hornbill – Composition and Carotenoid Concentrations Behind the Scenes Tours Hornbill Feather Collection Birthday Party Animal Encounter Houston Toad Chlamydophila Study Breakfast With the Elephants Hyperprolactinemia in the Western Lowland Gorilla Classroom Programs Insulin Restistance in Great Apes Meet the Keeper Koala Retrovirus Serology Produce Hunt Lappet-Faced Vulture Parental Behavior and Chick Public Programs – Enrichment Development Public Programs – Trainings Louisiana Pine Snake Genotyping Scout Badge Program Male Mutation Bias and Evolution of Sex Chromosomes in Primates Sleepovers

Measuring Genetic Diversity Within Captive Breeding Populations of Turaco spp. (Musophagidae) as a Tool for Field Conservation Informing Their Future Conservation Management Amphibian Ark

Molecular Ecology of the Naked Mole Rat Aruba Island Rattlesnake

Monitoring Elephant Locomotion Using Radio-Frequency Bolson Tortoise Conservation Project Identification (RFID) Ethiopian Wolf Conservation Monitoring Texas Horned Lizards in Rolling Plains of Texas Giraffe Conservation in Kenya National Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Laboratory Consortium Lion Guardians Kenyan Maasailand

Natural History of Caribbean Flamingos Mexican Wolf Conservation Fund

Natural History of Small Carnivores in Northern Mexico National Wildlife Health Center UNITED STATES 142

Northern Jaguar Project Filoha Hamadryas Project: Interface Between Biology and Behavior in Hamadryas Baboons (Papio hamadryas) Orangutan Conservancy Health Evaluation, Pathogen Screening and Hematologic Orangutan Foundation International Values In Free Ranging Texas Horned Lizards (Phrynosoma Peninsular Pronghorn Conservation cornutum)

Proyecto Tití Houston Toad Rescue and Reintroduction

Tapir Conservation International Elephant Foundation

Tiger Conservation Global International Iguana Foundation – Iguana Conservation

Working Towards the Development of a Big Bend Invasive Predator Eradication Monitoring, Little Jost Van International Park, Texas Dyke Island, British Virgin Islands

World Wildlife Fund – Flying Squad Project Jamaican Iguana Conservation and Reintroduction Project

Mountain Bongo Project Research Okapi Conservation Project Captive Orangutan Dentition Emergence Pecos Pupfish Rescue Great Ape Heart Project Pollinator Habitat Restoration Siamang Behavior and Fecal Cortisol Levels Rescue and Relocation Program for the Critically Endangered Turks and Caicos Iguana

ELLEN TROUT ZOO Rhino Conservation

Field Conservation Spot-Tailed Earless Lizard Assurance Population and AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Research

AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Texas Horned Lizard Reintroduction

Black Bear Task Force Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) – Turtle and Tortoise Conservation Croc School Scholarship

Louisiana Pine Snake Conservation Initiative Green (Sustainable) Practices

Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) ENERGY

Documented Amount Used FORT WORTH ZOO EXTERNAL SUPPORT Field Conservation Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Arthur A. Seeligson Jr. Conservation Fund Green Projects AZA Louisiana Pine Snake SSP – Reintroduction

AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP FUEL

Bonobo and Congo Biodiversity Initiative (BCBI) Documented Amount Spent

Caribbean Wildlife Conservation Documented Amount Used

Chiricahua Leopard Frog Rescue and Reintroduction PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Conservation of the Critically Endangered Anegada Iguana Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Cryptobranchid Interest Group Green Practices Delicatissima Relocation Anguilla WASTE Eagle Conservation Documented Amount Recycled Evaluation of the Feasibility and Success of Translocating Texas Horned Lizards Into Formally Occupied Habitat Documented Amount Sent to Landfill

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste UNITED STATES 143

WATER Research

Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Dama Gazelle Global Positioning System (GPS) Collar Space Use Study Documented Amount Spent Determining Herbacious Biomass Production and Nutrient Documented Amount Used Value at Fossil Rim Wildlife Center

Genetic Diversity of Arabian Oryx Populations Research Identifying Proteins Involved in the Establishment and Bonobo Maternal Behavior and Infant Developmental Maintenance of Pregnancy in the Cheetah Behavior Retrospective Analysis of Factors Affecting Reproductive Correlation Between Serum and Urinary Cortisol Levels and Success of Captive Cheetah at Fossil Run Wildlife Center Shedding of EEHV1,3,4 and 5 In Calves and Adult Asian (FRWC) Elephants (Elephas maximus) Pre and Post Arrival of a New Bull Elephant Revegatation of Attwater’s Prairie Chicken Flights

Elephant Nutrition Project Social Cohesion of an Arabian Oryx Herd: Implications for Breeding and Reintroduction Iguana Enrichment Study Spinose Ear Tick – Acaricide Study Research Support – Research Committee Management and Service GLADYS PORTER ZOO

FOSSIL RIM WILDLIFE CENTER Education Programs Field Conservation Birthday Safari

Addax Antelope Assurance Population Off-Site Presentations

Attwater’s Prairie Chicken Database On-Site Presentations

Attwater’s Prairie Chicken Recovery Program – Captive Outreach Program Breeding and Release Starlight Safari Dama Gazelle Conservation Assurance Population Students Teaching Students Dama Gazelle Genetic Study Summer Safari International Elephant Foundation – Salary Administration Teacher Workshops International Rhino Foundation Tours Mabula Ground Hornbill Project

Masked Bobwhite Quail Recovery Team Participation Field Conservation

Mexican Wolf Assurance Population AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative

Red Wolf Assurance Population CrocFest 2015

Saola Working Group Giraffe Conservation Foundation

Scimitar-Horned Oryx Conservation Assurance Population Health Screening of Ocelots

Scimitar-Horned Oryx Global Positioning System (GPS) International Iguana Foundation Collar Study Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle Recovery Program – Mexico/United Source Population Alliance (SPA) States

Southern Black Rhinoceros Conservation Assurance North American Philippine Crocodile Cooperative Breeding Population and Conservation Program

Zoological Association of America’s Legislative Fund Sea Turtle, Inc.

Support for Friends of Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge UNITED STATES 144

HOUSTON AQUARIUM, INC. IUCN Neotropical Primates Red List Assessment Workshop

Research IUCN/SSC Pangolin Specialist Group

Guitarfish DNA Research IUCN/SSC Tapir Specialist Group Jane Goodall Institute

HOUSTON ZOO, INC. Kinabatangan Orangutan Conservation Project

Field Conservation Landscape Ecology and Behavioral Responses of the Sunda Pangolin (Manis javanica) to Habitat Fragmentation and Attwater’s Prairie Chicken Recovery Program Degradation in Sabah, Malaysia Bornean Small Carnivore Program Laos Elephant Conservation Center Conservation and Ecology of the Giant Armadillo in the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy Brazilian Pantanal Lion Guardians Conservation of the Painted Terrapin in Indonesia Mar Alliance Coral Restoration in the Florida Keys Mariana Avifauna Conservation (MAC) Project Crab-Trap Clean Up Mauritius Fruit Bat East Texas Black Bear Task Force Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project Education for Nature, Vietnam Niassa Carnivore Project El Valle Amphibian Conservation Center (EVACC) Niassa Carnivore Project – Elephant-Beehive Fence Elephant Conservation Unit Okapi Conservation Project Endangered Primate Rescue Center – Cúc Phuong National Park, Vietnam Painted Dog Conservation

Ewaso Lions Pride Lion Conservation Alliance

Giant Tortoise Reintroduction onto Pinta Island, Galápagos Ruaha Carnivore Project

Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Saiga Conservation Alliance Center Saola Working Group – Saola Conservation Project

Goualougo Triangle Ape Project (GTAP) Satellite Tracking and Social Behaviour of the Bornean Groupe d’Étude et de Recherche sur les Primates de Elephant in the Lower Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary, Madagascar (GERP) Sabah, Malaysia

Hicatee Conservation and Research Center Save the Elephants

Hirola Antelope Sea Turtle – Fishing Industry Conflict Assessment Argentina

Houston Toad Headstart and Recovery Program Toward Building a Conservation Constituency on Galápagos Through Science and Environmental Education Human-Wildlife Conflict Collaboration Wildlife Conservation Program – Staff Salaries Increased and Concerted Monitoring and Research Efforts (2015-2017) for the Conservation of the Alaotran Gentle Wildtracks – Belize Howler Monkey Release Lemur (Hapalemur alatrensis): A Unique Wetland Primate World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA) – on the Brink of Extinction Committing to Conservation Publication Incubation and Ex-Situ Training Workshop for Zoos in the Colombian Zoo Association Region Concentrating on Green (Sustainable) Practices Long-Term Management of the Critically Endangered Colombian Endemic Blue-Billed Curassow FOOD

International Crane Foundation Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

International Elephant Foundation

International Rhino Foundation UNITED STATES 145

FUEL WATER

Documented Amount Spent Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used Documented Amount Used

WASTE SAN ANTONIO ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY Documented Amount Composted Field Conservation Documented Amount Recycled AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Documented Amount Sent to Landfill AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste AZA Komodo Dragon SSP

Research AZA Puerto Rican Crested Toad SSP – Captive Reproduction and Reintroduction of the Puerto Rican Crested Toad Collaborative Research Project Investigating Elephant (Peltophryne lemur) Tadpoles Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus (EEHV) Bird Species Survey Detection and Management of Chlamydophila pneumoniae in Houston Toads at the Houston Zoo Bolson Tortoise Recovery Project

Facilitation of the First Asian Elephant Endotheliotropic Caribbean Partners in Amphibian and Reptile Conservation Herpesvirus (EEHV) Strategy Meeting (CaribPARC)

Sound Level Data Collection During Seasonal Special Events Cave Fauna Biodiversity and Sound Level Impact on Zoo Collection Chilean Amphibian Conservation Center

Chinese Cave Fish Working Group

RAINFOREST & AQUARIUM AT Colobus Conservation, Ltd. MOODY GARDENS, INC. Conservation of the Georgia Blind Salamander and the Green (Sustainable) Practices Dougherty Plain Cave Crayfish

ENERGY Conservation of the Micronesian Kingfisher Todiramphus( cinnamominus) Documented Amount Spent Conservation of the Reticulated Flatwoods Salamander Documented Amount Used (Ambystoma bishopi) Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Coquí Conservation Initiative Documented Amount Spent Crocodilian Advisory Group (CAG) Documented Amount Used Deep-Pelagic Nekton Dynamics (DEEPEND)

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Ducks Unlimited, Inc.

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Edwards Aquifer Authority – Habitat Conservation Plan

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating FrogWatch USA Green Practices Gharial Conservation Alliance

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Gilman International Conservation – Epulu Okapi Project

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Giraffe Conservation Foundation

Habitat Restoration Around Bracken Bat Cave WASTE International Elephant Foundation Documented Amount Composted International Rhino Foundation Documented Amount Recycled Japanese Giant Salamander Conservation Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste UNITED STATES 146

Monarch Butterfly Marking Project WATER

Monarch Larval Monitoring Survey Documented Amount Spent

Monarch Way Station and Monarch Watch Documented Amount Used

Population Assessment, Disease Surveys and Genetic Determination for the Black Spotted Newt (Notophthalmus SEA LIFE GRAPEVINE AQUARIUM meridionalis) in Texas and in Tamaulipas Education Programs Population Ecology of the Grotto Salamander (Eurycea spelaea) Amazing Cephalopods

Population Ecology of the Mexican Upland Burrowing Backstage Tour Treefrog (Smilisca dentata) Clownfish Presentation

Project Atelopus Crustaceans Presentation

San Antonio Zoo Center for Conservation and Research Meet the Creatures

Snow Leopard Trust Ocean and Sea Turtle Presentation

Texas Rattlesnake Festival Quiz Trail

Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Rainforest Adventure Presentation

Wild Cats of Tamaulipas Sea Horse Presentation

Zoo Conservation Outreach Group (ZCOG) Sea Turtle Presentation

Shark School Green (Sustainable) Practices Squid Dissection ENERGY Stingray / Shark Presentation Documented Amount Spent Young Environmentalist Program Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site SEAWORLD SAN ANTONIO

EXTERNAL SUPPORT Field Conservation

Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Bracken Bat Cave: A Tradition of Conservation Education and Green Projects Stewardship

Conserving Hawksbill in Nicaragua’s Estero Padre Ramos FOOD Natural Reserve

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Coral Reef Restoration Volunteer Maintenance Program

Galveston Bay Dolphin Research and Conservation Program FUEL Galveston Bay Foundation’s Marine Debris Events and Documented Amount Spent Abandoned Crab Trap Removal Documented Amount Used Killer Whale Behavioral Responses to Shipping Traffic

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Mabula Ground Hornbill Project

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Photographic Identification Mark-Recapture Abundance Proposal for Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating the Galveston Bay System Green Practices Sloth and Anteater Rescue: Rehabilitation and Education Program in the Republic of Panama WASTE Texas Adopt-A-Beach Program Documented Amount Recycled Towards Large Scale Coral Reef Restoration in Mexico Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste UNITED STATES 147

TEXAS STATE AQUARIUM Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Waters for Wildlife; Monitoring the Use of Freshwater Ponds by Education Programs Wintering Whooping Cranes Animal Presentations/Encounters Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Yucatán Aquarium Biofact Carts Cave and Cenote Exploration and Mapping

Aquarium Discovery Programs Wildlife Rehabilitation Program

Aquavision Distance Learning Green (Sustainable) Practices Backstage Pass Tours ENERGY Camp-Ins Documented Amount Spent Conservation Theme Days Documented Amount Used Exhibit Interpretation/Interactions Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Homeschool Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Outreach

Party for the Planet EXTERNAL SUPPORT

Play to Learn Received Support From External Sources Specifically for SeaCamp Green Projects

Seafood Wars FOOD Teacher Professional Development Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Wildlife Theater Shows

World Oceans Day FUEL Documented Amount Spent

Field Conservation Documented Amount Used Adopt-a-Beach GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Sarasota Dolphin Research Program Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions SExual COral REproduction (SECORE)

Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Identifying PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Nesting Habitat for Texas Diamondback Terrapins in the Nueces Estuary With Implications for Other Texas Estuaries Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices

Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Improving Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Oso Creek/Bay, Corpus Christi Bay and Petronila Creek Water Quality WASTE

Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Kemp’s Documented Amount Recycled Ridley Sea Turtle Bi-National Conservation Program Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Managing Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Invasive Lionfish in the Flower Gardens Banks National Marine Sanctuary WATER Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Marine Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Monarchs – Use of Offshore Oil Platforms by Migrating Monarch Butterflies Documented Amount Spent

Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Texas Documented Amount Used Stream Team Monofilament Finders UNITED STATES 148

Research Harpy Eagle Conservation

Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Biomarkers Horned Guan Conservation to Assess Risks of Infectious Disease in Corals IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Citizen Mexican Crocodilian Conservation Science – Larval Blue Crab Monitoring Project Orinoco Crocodile Conservation Project Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Genetic Composition of Immature Kemp’s Ridley Turtles in the Gulf Red Uakari Monkey Conservation of Mexico Resplendent Quetzal Conservation Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Mapping Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation, Inc. Spotted Trout Spawning Habitat in Mission Aransas National Estaurine Research Research Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA)

Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Optimizing Coral Fragmentation Technique for Propagation

Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Oyster Reef Utah Restoration: Benefits to Food Resources in Texas Bays

Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Sharks With TRACY AVIARY Spectators: Web-Based Tracking of Texas’ Marine Apex Education Programs Predators Book and Boots Wildlife Care, Conservation and Research Fund – Validating Atlantic Tarpon Scale Chemistry to Track Migration in Texas Nature in the City Waters Field Conservation THE DALLAS WORLD AQUARIUM Alta Baseline Bird Monitoring

Education Programs Baseline Bird Inventory in Liberty Park

Dallas World Aquarium Website Baseline Inventory – Regional Athletic Conference and Jordan River Golf Course Earth Day Celebration Before and After Greater Sage-Grouse (Centrocercus Exhibit Ambassadors urophasianus) Habitat Functional Response to Change in Exhibit Touchscreens Grazing Management: Rich County Three Creeks Project

Field Guide Bird Monitoring in Galena Soo’nkhanni

General Education Program Bird Monitoring in the Big Bend Restoration Area

Keeper Talks Citizen Science Monitoring of Short-Eared Owls

Marine Aquarium Club Event City Creek Citizen Science Project

Member Newsletter Great Green Macaw Conservation and Education

Migratory Bird Day Monitoring Migratory Snowy Plovers (Charadrius nivosus) and Overwintering Shorebirds in Mexico Online Lectures Movement of American White Pelicans in Northern Utah: World Oceans Day Celebration Management Implications on Nesting and Foraging Grounds Field Conservation Staff Field Conservation Grant – Burrowing Owl Amazon Rescue Center Staff Field Conservation Grant – Raptor Monitoring in Belize Caribbean Manatee Conservation Staff Field Conservation Grant – Vegetation Sampling in Costa Rican Sloth Conservation Sage-Grouse Habitat

Green Macaw Reintroduction Wildlife Rehabilitation Center of Northern Utah (WRCNU) UNITED STATES 149

UTAH’S HOGLE ZOO Utah’s Hogle Zoo (UHZ) Book Club

Education Programs Volunteer Animal Handling Training

ADOPT (Animals Depend On People Too) Encounters Volunteer Interpretive Training

Animal Encounters Walk-n-Talks

Biofact Cart Wild Aware Utah

Boy Scout Merit Badge Classes Wolf Awareness Day

Camp-Ins World Elephant Day

Certified Interpretive Guide training World Oceans Day

CI-Water (Cyberinfrastructure) Teacher Workshop World of Flight Bird Show

Climate Stewards Workshop Zoo Camp

Conservation Partner Presentation Zoo Discovery School

Continuing Education Programs for Seniors Zoo Just for You

Cub Scouts Talk ZooSnooz

Early Childhood Outreach Field Conservation Eco Explorer Stations A Study of American Black Bears on the Paunsaugunt Endangered Species Day Plateau, Utah

Enrichment Day Action for Cheetahs in Kenya

Explorer Club American Association of Zoo Keepers (AAZK) – Bowling for FrogWatch USA Rhinos

Girl Scouts Classes American Kestrel Partnership

Keeper Camp Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA)

Keeper Programs for College Classes AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

Lunch With a Keeper Black-Footed Ferret Utah Reintroduction Program

Mating Dances Boreal Toad Conservation Program

Member Storytime FrogWatch USA

Member Tea Party Giraffe Conservation Foundation

Narrated Training Demonstrations Gorilla Rehabilitation and Conservation Education (GRACE) Center Outreach Teacher Kits HawkWatch International Party for the Planet Health in Harmony Polar Bear Whiteout International Elephant Foundation Preschool Class International Rhino Foundation Pre-Service Teacher Workshop IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG) Primary Children’s Hospital Kinabatangan Orangutan Conservation Project Project WILD Niassa Lion Project Ronald McDonald House Outreach Okapi Conservation Project Safari Magazine Olfactory Capabilities of the Polar Bear SCI-ART Workshop Orangutan Outreach Utah Master Naturalist Program UNITED STATES 150

Ostrich Conservation Genetic Resistance to Cancer in Elephants

Polar Bear Maternal Den Study on the North Slope, Alaska Influence of Male Physiology and Environmental Factors on Breeding Success and Population Sustainability for Zoo Polar Bears International Managed Snow Leopards (Uncia uncia) Proyecto Tití Noninvasive Molecular Genetic Surveys of Primates Radiated Tortoise Conservation Program Photographic Retinal Assessment Snow Leopard Trust Pinniped Measurements for In-Water Flow Study Tarangire Elephant Project Successful Use of Equine Amnion Graft to Heal a Corneal Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Ulcer in Female Snow Leopard

Wild Aware Utah

Wild Utah Project

Wildlife SOS Virginia

Green (Sustainable) Practices MILL MOUNTAIN ZOO

ENERGY Education Programs

Documented Amount Spent Amphitheater Programs

Documented Amount Used Animal Acoustics

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Animal Encounters Outreach

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Breakfast With the Animals

Purchased Renewable Energy Girl Scouts Animal Habitats Badge Program

Guided Tours FUEL Keeper Chats Documented Amount Used Meet and Greets

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Party for the Planet

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Self-Guided Activity Tours

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Spring Break Camp Green Practices Spring Fling

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Summer Camp

Zoo Boo WASTE

Documented Amount Composted Field Conservation Documented Amount Recycled Chopsticks for Salamanders Documented Amount Sent to Landfill SaveNature.Org

WATER Snow Leopard Trust

Documented Amount Spent Green (Sustainable) Practices Documented Amount Used FOOD

Research Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

Environmental and Physiological Factors That Influence the FUEL Stable Isotopic Composition of Hair Keratin in Mammals Documented Amount Spent UNITED STATES 151

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Toddler Programs

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Watts Conservation Lecture Series Green Practices Waves, Words and Wonder

Research Field Conservation 99 Lives: Cat Genome Sequencing Initiative 2015 Humpback Whale Photo ID Matching for Navy Contractor HDR

VIRGINIA AQUARIUM & MARINE SCIENCE CENTER Aerial Surveys for Large Whales in and Around the Maryland Wind Energy Area (WEA) Education Programs AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Access Aquarium AZA Komodo Dragon SSP Behind the Scenes Experiences Baleen Whale Photo-ID and Biopsy Research Birthday Parties for Children Center for Conservation Biology – Osprey Banding and Breakfast With Santa Tracking Project Brunch With the Bunny Member’s Event Creating a Sea Turtle Nest Monitoring Team in Virginia Beach, Communicating Ocean Science to Informal Audiences Va. (COSIA) Equipment for the Stranding Response and Disentanglement Discovery Days of Marine Mammals and Sea Turtles in Virginia

Docent – Continuing Education FrogWatch USA

Docent – Continuing Education Online Classes Helping Hooked Turtles

Docent Introductory Training IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group – Tomistoma Task Dolphin Watching Boat Trip Force

Gallery Programs Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle Population Recovery Project

Marsh Ambassadors Marine Mammal Foundation

Mentoring Young Scientists Monitoring Marine Debris in Virginia’s Coastal Zone

Ocean Collections Boat Trip National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Fisheries – John H. Prescott Stranding Grant: Diet Study on Oceans of Opportunity Stranded Bottlenose Dolphins

Sailing With Santa Boat Trip National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) School Programs – On-Site Fisheries – John H. Prescott Stranding Grant: Supporting Expert Stranding Response, Rehabilitation and Data School Programs – Outreach Collection for Marine Mammals in Virginia Scouts – Day Programs Project SExual COral REproduction (SECORE) – Field Scouts – Overnights Workshop Curaçao

Sea Theater Puppet Shows Sea Turtle Tagging and Tracking in Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Ocean Waters of Virginia Seal Splash In-Water Encounter Program Support for Crocodile Conservation, Gladys Porter Zoo Stranding Response Presentations The Ocean Project Stranding Response Team Outreach Visits Tracking Loggerhead Sea Turtle Yearlings – Batten Research Stranding Response Team Trainings for Staff and Volunteers and Conservation Fund Summer Camps Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Teacher Trainings Virginia and Maryland Sea Turtle Research and Conservation Team Up Environmental Education Program for Children in Initiative Afterschool Care UNITED STATES 152

Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program Grant VIRGINIA LIVING MUSEUM

Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program Grant – Virginia Education Programs Sea Turtle and Marine Mammal Stranding Network Afterschool and Summer Education Programs for PK – 5

Discovery Carts Green (Sustainable) Practices

ENERGY Environmental Science Labs Grades 6-12

Documented Amount Spent Mother Nature’s Road Show

Documented Amount Used Natural Science Programs – Grades PK-5

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Outreach Natural History Programs Grades PK-5 Science Safaris EXTERNAL SUPPORT Wild and Well Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Field Conservation

AZA Lined Seahorse SSP – Population Genetics Research FOOD AZA Red Wolf SSP Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Butterfly Count

FUEL FrogWatch USA

Documented Amount Spent Monarch Butterfly Tagging Survey

Documented Amount Used North American Amphibian Monitoring Program (NAAMP)

Oyster Restoration GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Roanoke Logperch Recovery Plan Certified by a Local or State Agency Sea Turtle Head Start Program

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Turtle Census

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Water Snake Fungal Survey Green Practices

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Research

AZA Lined Seahorse SSP – Population Genetics Research WASTE Butterfly Count Documented Amount Composted Monarch Butterfly Tagging Survey

WATER North American Amphibian Monitoring Program (NAAMP)

Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Turtle Census

Documented Amount Spent Water Snake Fungal Survey Documented Amount Used VIRGINIA ZOOLOGICAL PARK Research Field Conservation Long-Term Impact of Climate Warming and Ocean African Pangolin Working Group Carbonation on Eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Monitoring Marine Debris in Virginia’s Coastal Zone AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF) Training for and Analysis of Cetacean Stomach Contents – Investigations With Archived Samples From Stranded AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign: Malayan Tursiops in Virginia Tiger UNITED STATES 153

Capacity Building for Veterinarians Working With Elephants WATER in Thailand Documented Amount Spent Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Documented Amount Used Clean the Bay Project

Conservation Assessment for the Saint Vincent Frog Research

FrogWatch USA Baseline Reproductive Hormone Profiles and Effect of Pheromones on Mating Success in Breeding Pairs of Red International Elephant Foundation River Hogs International Rhino Foundation Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Mortality in Four Southern Investigation of Snake Fungal Disease and Health Cassowary (Casuarius casuarius) at the Virginia Zoo Assessment of Native Non-Venomous Snakes of Eastern Elephant Biological Sample Participation in Various Research Virginia Studies Mabula Ground Hornbill Project Lion Fecal Hormones Study National Amphibian Conservation Coordinator Position Porcupine Gastrolith/Taurine Study Nutritional Analysis of Natural Food Items Consumed by Red Panda Vaccine Study Gray’s Monitor Reducing Incidents of Bird Strikes on Exhibit Glass Display Philippine Hornbill Program Windows at Virginia Zoo Philippine Wildlife Husbandry Workshops University of Tennessee Toxoplasmosis Study Phragmites (Wetlands Invasive Grass) Control

Polillo Islands Biodiversity Monitoring and Protection Program Washington Population Assessment for the McGregor’s Pit Viper (Parias mcgregori) NORTHWEST TREK WILDLIFE PARK Save the Birds of the Pacific – Birdlife Campaign Education Programs St. Vincent Parrot Conservation Action Plan Adventure Treks Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) – Turtle Survival Center Amphibian Workshops Weber State University Snowy Plover Project Cheney Center

Conservation Awareness Programs (CAP) Cart Green (Sustainable) Practices

ENERGY Conservation Programs

Documented Amount Spent Core Area Contacts

Documented Amount Used Elk Bugling Tour

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Family Camp Free Roaming Keeper Tour FUEL Habitat Monitoring Documented Amount Spent Live Animal Presentations Documented Amount Used Photo Tours

Special Events PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Tram Tours Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices UNITED STATES 154

Field Conservation Puget Sound Super Heroes

Oregon Spotted Frog Rearing and Release Program Rent an Educator

Pierce County Habitat Monitoring Science and Math Institute Instruction

Training and Use of Scat-Sniffing Dogs for Field Population Senior Guides Studies Snooze Overnights Trumpeter Swan Reintroduction Project Special Events

Teacher Workshop – Introducing Climate Change to K-5 Green (Sustainable) Practices Students ENERGY Teacher Workshop – Systems Documented Amount Spent Visitor Interpretive Programs Documented Amount Used Wild Wonders Outdoor Theater Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Zoo Guides

FOOD Zoo to School

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Zoo to You – Community Fee-Based Zoo to You – Gratis FUEL

Documented Amount Used Field Conservation

Aerial Surveys of Sea Otters in Washington PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Non-Breeding Habitat Utilization and Parentage Analysis of Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating the Oregon Spotted Frog in Western Washington Green Practices Red Wolf Zoo-Based Breeding and Recovery

WATER The Effect of Habitat Quality on the Growth and Conservation of the Longsnout Seahorse (Hippocampus Documented Amount Used reidi) in Brazil

POINT DEFIANCE ZOO & AQUARIUM Green (Sustainable) Practices Education Programs ENERGY

Advanced Discoveries Documented Amount Used

Animal and Habitat Discoveries Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Animal Health Care Tours Purchased Renewable Energy

Camp Adventures FOOD Career Day Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Career Discovery Programs

Citizen Science FUEL

Explore the Shore Beach Walks Documented Amount Used

Internship GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Junior Guides Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Keeper Talks and Close Encounters

Polar Bear Pal

Programs for Young Children UNITED STATES 155

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Field Conservation

Dedicated a Line Item in the Budget for Green Practices Beach Naturalist Program

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Cedar River Naturalist Program Green Practices Harbor Seal Rehabilitation Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Hawaii Reef Study

WASTE Neah Bay Reef Video Survey

Documented Amount Composted NOAA Ocean Acidification Report

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Northern Sea Otter Activity Budgets of Foraging Data

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Olympic Sculpture Park Intertidal Monitoring Puget Sound – Sixgill Shark Research and Conservation WATER Project

Documented Amount Used Sea Otter Conservation Conference

Sea Otter Conservation Endocrinology Research Sea Otter Population Genetics A Temporal Assessment of Genetic Ancestry in the Sea Star Wasting Endangered Red Wolf (Canis rufus) Throughout Their Recovery in Relation to Other Canis Species in the Eastern Sea Turtle Rehabilitation United States Sixgill Shark (Hexanchus griseus) Diver Sighting Database Endocrine and Behavioral Parameters of Reproduction in Sixgill Shark (Hexanchus griseus) Visual Marker Tagging Pacific Walrus Washington Sea Otter (Enhydra lutris) Annual Census Expanding Partnerships With the Danau Girang Field Centre Through Veterinary Collaboration Green (Sustainable) Practices Non-Invasive Endocrinology to Enhance Animal Management at Point Defiance Zoo and Aquarium (PDZA) ENERGY

Red Wolf Genome Resource Banking – Integrating Documented Amount Spent Reproductive Sciences Into Conservation Programs Documented Amount Used

The Effects of Declining Sea Ice on Polar Bear Behaviors and Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Energy Demands Generated Renewable Energy On-Site

SEATTLE AQUARIUM EXTERNAL SUPPORT

Education Programs Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Citizen Science

Classroom Programs FOOD Field Labs Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Pre-K Outreach FUEL Self-Guided Tours Documented Amount Spent Summer Camps Documented Amount Used Teacher Workshops

Toddler Time GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Reported Greenhouse Gas Emissions to a Climate Registry UNITED STATES 156

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Zoo Adventures – Overnight Program

Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Zoo Camps Green Practices Zoo Corps Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Zoo Crew

WASTE Zoomazium – Visitation/Interactive Play

Documented Amount Composted Zoomazium Programs

Documented Amount Recycled Field Conservation Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Amphibian Monitoring Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Asian Elephant Support

WATER AZA Conservation Grants Fund (CGF)

Documented Amount Spent Budo Hornbill Conservation and Education Center, Tapoh Village, Narathiwat Province, Thailand Documented Amount Used Central Puget Sound Regional Open Space Strategy’s (ROSS) Biodiversity Task Force Research Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF) Cowshark Conservation Genetics Elephant Health Camp at Sonpur Mela, India Effect of Ocean Acidification on Sea Star Health and Calcification, and the Potential Link to Sea Star Field Conservation Grant Management Wasting Disease in Pisaster ochraceus and Pycnopodia Hornbill Research Foundation (HRF) – Nest Adoptions in helianthoides Thailand Non-invasive Techniques to Monitor Reproductive Hormones HUTAN-Kinabatangan Orang-Utan Conservation Project – of Captive Pacific Harbor Seals Phoca( vitulina richardsii) Elephant Conservation Octopus Conservation Genetics International Snow Leopard Trust Rockfish Eye Replacement Iranian Cheetah Society Sea Otter Conservation Endocrinology Licton Springs Conservation and Restoration Project Sixgill Abundance Mbeli Bai Gorilla Study West Nile Virus in Sea Otters Migratory Barn Swallow Tracking Project

Muraviovka Park for Sustainable Land Use WOODLAND PARK ZOO Northwest Amphibian Recovery Project Education Programs Orangutan Habitat Protection and Patrolling in Gunung Docent Program – Raptor Cruising/Thematic Talks Palung National Park

Docent Program – Toolboxes and Rambles Panthera – Malayan Tiger Project

Docent Programs – Animal Encounters Panthera – Snow Leopard Veterinary Care

Docent Programs – Conservation Connections Partula Snail Recovery and Reintroduction Project

Early Childhood Programs – Fee-Based Partulid Global Species Management Programme

Interpretive Engagements Raptor Ecology of the Shrub-Steppe

Public Programs – Animal Feeding Opportunities Silverspot Butterfly Conservation Project

Woodland Park Zoo Educator Professional Development Small Grants – Jaguar Conservation Fund Programs Tarangire Elephant Project – Tarangire National Park Woodland Park Zoo School Programs Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program UNITED STATES 157

Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Duck Research PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Washington Diversity Advisory Council Dedicated Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Staff to Coordinating Green Practices Washington National Park Fund – Grizzly Recovery Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Washington Urban-Wildland Carnivore Project Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Washington Wolf Recovery and Management

Western Pond Turtle Recovery Project WASTE

Western Wildlife Outreach Documented Amount Composted

Wild Wise: Coexisting With Carnivores Documented Amount Recycled

Woodland Park Zoo Conservation Advocacy and Action Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Campaigns Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Woodland Park Zoo’s Northwest Carnivore Project

WATER Green (Sustainable) Practices Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated ENERGY Documented Amount Spent Documented Amount Used Documented Amount Used Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Research

A Comparison Between Captive Mesocosm Reared and EXTERNAL SUPPORT Traditionally Reared Oregon Spotted Frogs

Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Activity Budgets and Social Relationships of Captive Green Projects Elephants

AZA Jaguar SSP – Female Jaguar Hormone Database FOOD Curassow Genetic Study Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Evaluating the Health of African and Asian Elephants in

FUEL North American Zoos: Exploring Biomarkers of Disease and Musculoskeletal Condition Documented Amount Spent Evaluation of Critically Endangered Indochinese Box Turtle Documented Amount Used Cuora galbinifrons Complex to Improve Captive Population Management GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Great Ape Neuroscience Project Certified as a Wildlife Habitat Influence of Male Physiology and Environmental Factors on Certified as LEED by the US Green Building Council Breeding Success and Population Sustainability for Zoo Managed Snow Leopards ( ) Certified by a Local or State Agency Uncia uncia Measuring Energy Expenditures in Apes Using the Doubly Documented Square Footage of Facility With Green Building Labeled Water Method Certification Measuring Persistent Organic Pollutants, Polychlorinated GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Biphenyls (PCBs) and Polybrominated Diphenyls (PBDEs), in River Otter Scat Documented Amount of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Post-Hatching Development of the Flamingo’s Bill Reported Greenhouse Gas Emissions to a Climate Registry Red Blood Cell Sizes and Capillary Diameters in Varanus komodoensis

Reproductive Issues in Toco Toucans (Ramphastos toco) UNITED STATES 158

Retrospective Study of Cardiac Disease in Captive Field Conservation Orangutans AZA Orangutan SSP – Field Conservation Program Siuslaw National Forest Oregon Silverspot Butterfly AZA Orangutan SSP – Orangutan Field Genetics Project Led Caterpillar Survey by Dr. Graham L. Banes

AZA Tiger SSP – Tiger Conservation Campaign West Virginia Catching Hope: Repurposed Poaching Snare Project Center for Great Apes

OGLEBAY’S GOOD ZOO Deputy Director Sea Turtle Nest Monitoring in Florida

Education Programs International Rhino Foundation

Master Naturalist International Rhino Keepers Association – Conservation Efforts Preschool Programs Monarch Watch Summer Camps Polar Bears International Zoo-to-You Red Panda Network

Field Conservation Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOB) Box Turtle Rehabilitation Vulture Conservation Programme (VulPro) – Vulture Install and Monitor Eastern Bluebird Nestboxes Conservation and Rehabilitation Monarch Watch

Participate in West Virginia Winter Bird Count Research

Raptor Rehabilitation A Retrospective Study of Cardiovascular Disease in Captive Orangutans (Pongo spp.)

Abundance and Diversity of Fibrobacter in Herbivores Wisconsin Captive Orangutan Dentition Emergence Compilation Project Monitoring Sexual Maturation of Polar Bears via Non-Invasive HENRY VILAS ZOO Fecal Analysis Orangutan Genetics Project Education Programs Study of Geriatric Harbor Seal Reproductive History in Bleacher Program: Live Animal On-Site Presentations Continuation of Study From 1994 Concerning Photoperiod Conservation Education Awareness Days (Throughout the and Birth in Harbor Seals (Phoca vitulina) Year)

Discovery Docents – Biofact Carts and Interactive Kits INTERNATIONAL CRANE FOUNDATION Program

Hot on the Trail Radiotracking Program Field Conservation African Crane Trade Project Meet and Greet (Interaction With Animal Handler and Education Animal) Aransas-Wood Buffalo Whooping Crane Conservation

Preschool Pride Crane Conservation in the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) / Han River Basin of the Korean Peninsula Sleepover Cranes and Agricultural Landscapes in Africa Zoo School Summer Classes Cranes and Their Key Wetlands in the Amur-Heilong River Zoo-To-You Program: Live Animal Outreach Into the Basin Community Cranes, Wetlands and Communities in Africa UNITED STATES 159

Eastern Sarus Cranes and Their Key Wetlands in the Lower Habitat Selection by Breeding Sandhill Cranes in Central Mekong River Basin Wisconsin

Poyang Lake Conservation in the Yangtze River Basin Health Assessment of Endangered Whooping Cranes in the Central Flyway Whooping Crane Eastern Partnership High Nest Density for Sandhill Cranes of Central Wisconsin Zambezi River Basin Wetlands Conservation and Environmental Flows Partnership Human Use of Wetlands and Its Impacts – Developing Meaningful Conservation Strategies for South Asian Wetlands Green (Sustainable) Practices Hydrological Characteristics of Eurasian Spoonbill (Platalea ENERGY leucorodia) Foraging Habitat at Poyang Lake, China Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space Improving Nutrition and Outcomes of Displaced Rwandan Generated Renewable Energy On-Site Grey Crowned Cranes

Khurkh-Khuiten (KKR) Valley, Mongolia WATER Lake Tana, Ethiopia Documented Amount Used Long-Term Monitoring of Large Waterbirds in South Asian Agricultural Sarus-Scapes Research Monitoring Corticosterone of Wintering Whooping Cranes Australia Research Project New Guinea Brolga and Sarus Crane Survey Black-Necked Crane Conservation in Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary, Bhutan Non-Invasive Biomonitoring of Contaminants in the Endangered White-Naped Crane Boyo Wetlands, Ethiopia Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Cranes: A Review Coccidian Parasites and Conservation Implications for the of Clinical Effects and Pharmacology Endangered Whooping Crane (Grus americana) North Korea Crane Habitat/Restoration Collaborative Incubation Study Novel Foraging by Wintering Siberian Cranes (Leucogeranus Conservation of Black-Necked Cranes on the Western leucogeranus) at China’s Poyang Lake Indicates Broader Plateau in China Changes in the Ecosystem and Raises New Challenges for Conservation of the Eastern Population of Siberian Cranes a Critically Endangered Species

Determining Diet Composition and Ingestion Rate of Cranes Population Dynamics of Red-Crowned Cranes at Hui River Through Field Measurement Red-Crowned Crane Conservancy, Japan Dispersal Patterns and Pairing Behaviors of Non-Territorial Seasonal Inundation and Habitat Selection in a Flood-Pulse Sandhill Cranes Ecosystem – The Role of Hydrology in Eurasian Spoonbill Ecosystem Change at Zhalong Marsh, China (Platalea leucorodia) Reliance on Extent of Suitable Foraging Endangered Species and the Dilemma of Pest Suppression: A Case Study of Whooping Cranes and Black Flies that Strengthening Biodiversity Conservation in the Arid Steppe Examines Competing Aspects of Conserving Biodiversity of East Asia: Using the White-Naped Crane as a Flagship Species Environmental, Genetic and Behavioral Influences on Reproductive Success in Reintroduced Whooping Cranes Territory Availability Best Explains Fidelity in Sandhill Cranes (Grus americana) Timing of Family Dissociation Does not Affect Long-Term Eurasian Crane Archibaldi Subspecies (Grus grus archibaldi), Survival Estimates of Sandhill Crane Chicks Turkey Tissue Effects of Leg-Mounted Telemetry Devices in Fecal Corticosterone and Potential Chronic Stress in Captive Whooping Cranes Whooping Cranes Vector-Borne Hemoparasites in Wild Whooping Cranes (Grus Field Support for Research Related to the Central Flyway americana) and Sandhill Cranes (Grus canadensis), With Population of Whooping Cranes Evidence of Shared Lineages UNITED STATES 160

Water Well Suitability: Employing a GIS-Based Program to Scout Programming Prioritize Locations for Whooping Crane Freshwater Needs Summer Camps Waters for Wildlife: Monitoring the Use of Freshwater Ponds Teacher Education Courses by Wintering Whooping Cranes Wild Things Newsletter Whooping Crane Reintroduction – Louisiana Population Wolf Awareness Day Wintering Population Monitoring and Conservation of Siberian Cranes at Poyang Lake World Bird Sanctuary Birds of Prey Show

Yakutia, Russia World Penguin Day

Zoo Classes

MILWAUKEE COUNTY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS Zoo Pride – Behind the Scenes Tours

Education Programs Zoo Pride – Speakers’ Bureau

Adult Lecture Zoo Pride – Walk on the Wild Side Tours

Alive Magazine ZOOMobile Tour

Animal Ambassador Programs Field Conservation Animal Encounter AZA Amphibian TAG – Amphibian Ark Workshop Animal Enrichment Day AZA Ape TAG Conservation Initiative Animals in Action Talks AZA Avian Scientific Advisory Group (ASAG) Behind the Scenes Weekend AZA Penguin TAG Big Brothers Big Sisters (BBBS) Classes Bat Conservation International Bonobo and Congo Biodiversity Initiative – Adult Literacy Classes Berggorilla and Regenwald Direkthilfe Gorilla Project

Bonobo and Congo Biodiversity Initiative – Field Day Bonobo and Congo Biodiversity Initiative (BCBI)

Bonobo and Congo Biodiversity Initiative – Primary School Born Free Foundation Support Cheetah Conservation Botswana

Camps for Disadvantaged Youth Elephants for Africa

Cow Milking Demonstration Great Apes Survival Partnership (GRASP) – Funding

Early Childhood Teacher Workshops Grenada Bank Tree Boa Study

Elephant Appreciation Day Grenada Frog Study

Family Farm Weekend Grenada Reef Monitoring

Giraffe Feedings International Elephant Foundation

Kids Conservation Club International Rhino Foundation

Kohl’s Wild Theater – On Grounds IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (CBSG)

Kohl’s Wild Theater – Outreach Kibale Fuel Wood Project

Kohl’s Wild Theater Coloring Sheets Lola ya Bonobo Support

Milwaukee Public Schools (MPS) Extended Learning Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group

Mother’s Day – Project MOM (Missing Orangutan Mothers) Migratory and Resident Avifauna Study

Oceans of Fun Seal and Sea Lion Show Orangutan Outreach

Party for the Planet Phoenix Fund – Amur Tiger Project Support

Public Animal Feedings Polar Bears International

School Programs Red Panda Network – Forest Guardian Program UNITED STATES 161

Rock Iguana Conservation Project Research

Salonga National Park Bonobo Project Bonobo Fetal Development

Snow Leopard Trust Changes in Cichlid Morphology in Response to Water Currents Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program Diagnosis of Previously Unknown Versteria Species Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) Migratory Bird Banding and Monitoring Wisconsin Bureau of Endangered Resources Herp Fund Study of Fiber-Degrading Bacteria in the Gastrointestinal Tracts of Herbivorous Mammals Green (Sustainable) Practices Survey of Infectious Diseases in Free-Ranging Chilean ENERGY Humboldt Penguins Documented Amount Spent Urban Forest Habitat Utilization of Flying Squirrels Documented Amount Used

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space NORTHEASTERN WISCONSIN (NEW) ZOO & Generated Renewable Energy On-Site ADVENTURE PARK

Education Programs EXTERNAL SUPPORT Summer Zoo Camp Received Support From External Sources Specifically for Green Projects Field Conservation

FOOD AZA Black-Footed Ferret SSP – Black-Footed Ferret Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site Recovery Program With the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)

FUEL AZA Red Wolf SSP

Documented Amount Spent FrogWatch USA

Documented Amount Used Great Lakes Piping Plover Salvage Rearing and Population Monitoring Program – UM Biological Station (UMBS) / GREEN CERTIFICATIONS Detroit Zoo / United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Certified by a Local or State Agency Green Leaf Vegetable Scheme as an Alternative Livelihood for Ex-Hunters’ Wives in the Communities Surrounding PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS Mount Cameroon National Park Developed or Updated a Sustainability Plan (or Equivalent) Iowa Trumpeter Swan Restoration Program Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy Jane Goodall’s Roots and Shoots

WASTE Sea Turtle Conservation Education and Outreach Activities in Lamu District, Kenya Documented Amount Composted

Documented Amount Recycled RACINE ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS Documented Amount Sent to Landfill Education Programs Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste Behind the Scenes

WATER Birthday Parties

Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated Conservation Awareness Days

Documented Amount Spent Conservation Education Programs

Documented Amount Used FrogWatch USA UNITED STATES 162

Member Mondays Research

Slumber Safari Surveys of the Grenada and Johnstone’s Frogs and Tree Boa Populations Summer Camp

Volunteen Program

Wildlife Explorers

Wildlife Theater

Field Conservation

International Tiger Day

Sea Turtle Conservancy

Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCCOB) – African Penguin Day

Spectacled Bear Conservation Society – Peru

Torhorst Wildlife Conservation Fund

World Giraffe Day

World Rhino Day

Green (Sustainable) Practices

ENERGY

Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used

Documented Square Footage of Conditioned Space

FOOD

Sourced Local Food or Grew it On-Site

FUEL

Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used

PLANS, POLICIES AND BUDGETS

Developed or Updated a Sustainability Policy

WASTE

Documented Amount Sent to Landfill

Documented Amount Spent on Landfill Waste

WATER

Documented Amount of Wastewater Generated

Documented Amount Spent

Documented Amount Used 8403 Colesville Road, Suite 710 | Silver Spring, MD 20910-3314 | www.aza.org