Last Updated: 04/10/2017 - Final
Ward Profile
Park
Councillor June Burns
Councillor Pat O’Hanlon
Councillor John Sayers
Released: October 2017
Collated by Gemma Monaghan Commissioning Support & Business Intelligence Service Data, Insight, Business Intelligence, & Performance
Last Updated: 04/10/2017 - Final
Document Control
Issue/Amendment Record
Version Date of Issue Reason for Issue
V1 21/09/2017 Initial Full Draft
V2 04/10/2017 Final
Document Ownership
Role Name/Title
Author Gemma Monaghan
Release Wayne Leatherbarrow Authority Service Manager – Performance & intelligence.
Distribution Cabinet Council Chief Executive SLB Public
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Primary Settings ...... 20 Contents Key Stage 1 (KS1) ...... 20 Key Stage 2 (KS2) ...... 21 Highlights ...... 4 Secondary School Settings ...... 21 Sefton Comparative Position ...... 5 Key Stage 4 (KS4) ...... 21 National Comparative Position ...... 5 Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET) ...... 22 LCR Comparative Position ...... 6 Community Safety ...... 23 North West Comparative Position ...... 6 Crime ...... 23 Overview ...... 7 Anti-social Behaviour (ASB) ...... 23 Implications for Service Delivery ...... 7 Index of Multiple Deprivation – Crime ...... 24 Demographics ...... 8 Deliberate Fires ...... 24 2015 Ward Population Distribution by Age Band & Health ...... 25 Gender ...... 9 Hospital Admissions ...... 25 2015 Ward Population Distribution Comparisons...... 9 Index of Multiple Deprivation – Health & Disability .... 27 Population Change by Core Age Groups ...... 9 2011 Census Flows – Migration ...... 28 NINo Registrations 2012-2016 ...... 9 2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work ...... 29 Service Demand ...... 9 Service Demand & Delivery in Ward ...... 30 Deprivation ...... 10 Children’s Social Care ...... 30 Children in Low Income Families (2014) ...... 10 Early Help ...... 30 Overall IMD Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Factors at Assessment – Domestic Violence / Substance IDAOPI Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Misuse ...... 30 IDACI Score by LSOA (2015) ...... 11 Children Centres ...... 30 Housing & Households ...... 12 YOT (Youth Offending Team) ...... 30 Household Composition ...... 12 Adult Social Care - Personal Care at Home ...... 31 Time Void / Vacant ...... 13 Adult Social Care - Long Term Residential and Nursing New Build Bedroom Types ...... 13 Homes ...... 31 Average House Prices ...... 13 Adult Social Care - Contacts...... 31 Barriers to Housing & Services IMD Score by LSOA Libraries ...... 32 (2015) ...... 14 Domestic Waste Collection ...... 32 Economy & Business ...... 15 Calls for Service – Environmental Issues ...... 32 Economically Active ...... 15 MOSAIC Profile ...... 33 Economically Inactive ...... 15 Overview ...... 33 Unemployed ...... 15 Generic MOSAIC Characteristics ...... 34 Index of Multiple Deprivation - Employment ...... 15 Notes on Data & Methodology ...... 36 Benefits & Support ...... 16 Acronyms and Abbreviations ...... 38 Benefit Claimants ...... 17 Sources ...... 39 Job Seekers Allowance ...... 17 Universal Credit ...... 17 Housing Benefit ...... 17 Council Tax Reduction ...... 17 Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) Applications...... 18 Education ...... 19 Nursery Settings ...... 19 Early Years Foundation Stage ...... 19
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Highlights
Life Expectancy Free School Meals
80 85 78 83 79 83 6% 18% 16%
Park Sefton England 1 Park Sefton England
Average Age at Death (2015) Proportion of children taking Free School Meals
Children on a Social Care Plan Benefits Claimants
v
1
11 50 11% 8% 15% Park Sefton Park Sefton England
Numbers per 1,000 of 0-17 year olds (16/17). Percent of working age population claiming benefits
Educational Attainment Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme
0.2% 4%
Park Sefton
Percentage of residents aged 18+ making application (16/17)
Rate of Reported Crimes
43 61
Park Sefton
Percentage of Children NOT Achieving a Good Level of Development or Attaining Standard (15/16). Numbers of crimes reported per 1,000 population (2016)
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Sefton Comparative Position National Comparative Position This table shows the relative position of the ward This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to all other wards in Sefton. Low values compared to Wards in England. Low values are to are to the left, high to the right. the left, high to the right.
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LCR Comparative Position North West Comparative Position This table shows the relative position of the ward This table shows the relative position of the ward compared to all other wards in the Liverpool City compared to Wards across the Northwest. Low Region (LCR). Low values are to the left, high to values are to the left, high to the right. the right.
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Overview Implications for Service Delivery Sefton is a metropolitan borough of Merseyside, Due to the demographic makeup, lower deprivation England and its local authority is Sefton Council. levels and generally higher levels of health seen Sefton was formed, following the Local across the ward, demands on services will be lower Government Act 1972, on 1 April 1974. than those seen across Sefton as a whole; these may increase in the foreseeable future due to an Park is one of the 22 wards that make up Sefton aging population. Key service demands could Metropolitan Borough Council. It is located to the include: South East of the Borough and covers Sefton village, Lunt village, Lydiate and the western part ▪ Demand on services relating to older people of Maghull. Park is bordered by West Lancashire including adult social care and health services LA to the North and East, Sudell and Molyneux may be higher than average in Park due to the wards to the South East, St Oswald ward to the older and aging population seen in the ward. South and Manor ward to the West There are less economically active people residing in the ward which may have an effect on the income and housing within the ward. In the ward there are: Five Primary Schools ▪ Slightly higher levels of lone person One Secondary School households aged 65+ in the area, may lead to One Library loneliness and seclusion issues which can have One Leisure Centre an impact on resident’s health and wellbeing Two General Practitioner (GP) Surgeries (as and lead to increased demand on services. of 2014) ▪ Budgets cuts seen by both Merseyside Police and Merseyside Fire and Rescue coupled with the increases number of crimes reported within the ward may result in increases in demand and therefore increasing level of direct costs. Associated with these issues are also indirect costs including lowered levels of community satisfaction and wellbeing; and reduced attractiveness to encourage businesses and job creators to locate in the area.
▪ There are overall lower levels of reliance on benefits in the ward, yet changes made in the Welfare Reform Act may see increased levels of vulnerable households and widening in inequalities in households, leading to demands on services such as Food Banks, Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme, Housing Benefits, and Homeless Services.
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Demographics Identification of international migration trends between the decennial Censuses is difficult as The latest 2015 population estimates indicate accurate data covering the whole population is there are approximately 11,700 people living in not available. However, the National Insurance Park. Number (NINo) registrations of adult overseas nationals entering the UK can be used to create a Overall the people of the ward tend to be older picture of economically active migration (see than the Sefton, Liverpool City Region, and methodology section for interpretation of this England averages. Some 27% of the population is data). aged 65 and over compared to 18% across the City Region and nationally. With 4% of residents There have been approximately 17 NINo in Park being aged 85 and over, compared to just registrations made within Park by overseas 2% in the City Region and England. nationals between July 2012 and June 2016. Assuming none of those applicants moved out of The higher than average older person population the ward during the period this equates to 2 per found within the ward, may mean that there will 1,000 16 to 65 year olds living in Park. This is be increased demand for services specifically from considerably lower than the rate seen across adults social care, GP and health services along Sefton as a whole (21) the Liverpool City Region with other sources of support. (36), the North West (43), and England (77). Some 60% of the population are of “working age” 51% of the overseas national registrations within (16 – 65) meaning demand for jobs in the area will Park during the period were from European be lower than that seen across the borough, or for countries. those out of work decrease demand for benefit support. The overall population in the ward has seen a 5% reduction over the last decade compared to a 1% increase seen across the Borough. Only the older age groups within the ward have seen between 2006 and 2015 with those aged 85 and over increasing by 31% (those aged 65 and over increased by 6%). In the last Census (2011) 98% of the population was born in the United Kingdom. With just 1% of the ward population having an ethnicity recorded as Mixed Heritage, Black, Asian, or Minority Ethnic background. The England average is approximately 15%.
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2015 Ward Population Distribution by Age Band & NINo Registrations 2012-2016 Gender Ward Rate per 1,000 population Aged 16 - 65 Percentage Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England Park Count Ward Sefton LCR England European Union Total 11,665 - - - - NINo 9 1.2 18.6 26.7 30.3 57.0 Males 5,538 47% 48% 49% 49% Rest of the Females 6,127 53% 52% 51% 51% World NINo 8 1.2 2.7 9.3 12.7 20.0 Aged 0-17 1,929 17% 19% 20% 21% All Overseas Aged 0-19 2,181 19% 22% 23% 24% NINo 17 2.4 21.3 36.1 43.1 77.1 Aged 16-65 6,972 60% 62% 65% 64% Aged 18 - 64 6,529 56% 58% 61% 61% Service Demand Aged 55 - 65 1,888 16% 15% 13% 12% Aged 65+ 3,207 27% 23% 18% 18% Approximately 5% of Park residents aged 65 and Aged 85+ 432 4% 3% 2% 2% over received some form of long term care from 2015 Ward Population Distribution Comparisons Sefton’s Adult Social Care during the 2016/17 financial year. Approximately 1% of the 0 – 17 year old population within the ward were known to Sefton Children’s Social care and on some form of plan (Children in Need, Child Protection or Looked After Children) at some point between April 2016 and March 2017. Approximately 2% of the 0 – 18 year old population within the ward were known to Sefton’s Early Help service at some point between April 2016 and March 2017.
Population Change by Core Age Groups
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Deprivation The income deprivation affecting children index (IDACI) is a supplementary index to the IMD. Of Deprivation within Park is relatively low, with the nine LSOAs in the ward seven are in the some residents living in some of the lesser bottom 30% affected areas nationally. However, deprived areas within England. The Index of all bar two of the wards have seen increases in the Multiple Deprivation (IMD) measures levels of scores; Park has an average IDACI score of 0.08 – deprivation across seven domains. The higher the again much lower than the Sefton 0.20 average. score the more affected or ‘deprived’ an area is. It is estimated that in 2014 there were some 135 The IMD data can be viewed at a number of dependent children (aged 0-19) within Park living different levels. The map below shows the relative in low income families. This equates to level of deprivation across Sefton where the areas approximately 6.5% of all children in the ward. shaded are ‘Lower Level Super Output Areas’ This is a reduction from the percentage seen in (LSOA). These areas are groups of approximately 2010 (8.3%). 200 households - defined nationally. Nine LSOAs make up the Park, three of which fall Children in Low Income Families (2014) within the bottom 20% of affected areas nationally, with the reaming being mid to lower table when comparing the national deciles. The average score across the ward has seen a minimal change when comparing that of 2015 to the 2010 score. However, four of the LSOAs have seen increases indicating deprivation has worsened in the areas. The average score across the ward is 11.1 compared to an average of 26.1 across Sefton as a whole. The income deprivation affecting older people index (IDAOPI) is a supplementary index to the IMD. In general the ward is populated by some of the least income deprived older people in the country. Four of the LSOAs within Park are in the bottom 30% of affected areas nationally meaning they are within some of the least affected areas in England. The average IDAOPI score across the ward is 0.12 – lower
than the Sefton 0.22 average. Overall the ward has seen an improvement in deprivation affecting older people over the five years, possibly as a result of the protection of Pension levels over the period.
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Overall IMD Score by LSOA (2015) IDACI Score by LSOA (2015)
IDAOPI Score by LSOA (2015) Park has a low level of all deprivation types. Index of deprivation affecting children in the ward has seen a slight increase when comparing 2015 to the 2010 results. In general the lower than average levels of deprivation, goes hand in hand with lower levels of demands for services covering all ages including children’s and adult’s social care, benefits (including out of work and housing), ‘Sefton Turnaround’ Programme, and early help, intervention, and prevention within the area.
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Housing & Households LCR 16%, NW 15%, and England 17%). In most respects the housing make-up of the ward ▪ 5% of households over 65 had a tenure reflects its population of predominantly settled category of local authority or social land-lord owner occupied households; there is a slightly rented (Sefton was 14%, LCR 19%, NW 21%, higher than average number of older lone-person and England 19%), with a further 2% residing households. in privately rented properties (Sefton was 5%, LCR 4%, NW 5%, and England 4%). Meaning In the 2011 Census: just 7% of households over 65 were rented properties (compared to 19% in Sefton); this 28% of households were occupied by just one ▪ will lead to minimal demands for funding person (Sefton was 32%, LCR 34%, NW 32%, should these residents move into long term and England 30%). residential or nursing facilities as they will ▪ 17% of households were occupied by have any property equity to fund their stays. someone aged 65+ living alone, higher than ▪ 16% of households within Park do not have the Borough, and other local and national access to a car or van; this is lower than the averages. (Sefton was 16%, LCR 13%, NW comparison areas, Sefton with 28%, LCR with 13%, and England 12%). Indicating that 34%, NW with 28% and England at 26%. The demands on adult services or charities may be small pocket of residents with limited access slightly higher than that of the borough as a to a vehicle may lead to isolation issues and a whole. reliance on public transport and possible ▪ 8% of households were occupied by a lone consequential restricted access to jobs and parent. (Sefton was 13%, LCR 14%, NW 12%, services. and England 11%).
▪ 80.2% of households had an occupancy rating of +1 or more - an indication that the households had one or more bedrooms than ‘required’. This is higher than the rates seen across the Borough (74%), City Region Household Composition (73%), Northwest (72%) and England (69%). The ward has a lower than average number of long-term vacant properties; with the majority of ▪ 4% of all household these properties being privately owned. The ward tenure was local has a lower level of Council Tax discounts and authority or social land- receipt shortfalls. lord rented lower than Overall the ward contributes some 4% of all the local and national rateable dwellings in Sefton (similar to the rates (Sefton was 14%, number of households in the ward, with Park LCR 22%, NW and making up 4% of all households in the Borough). England 18%). With 6% of households being 7% (345 dwellings) within the ward are deemed to privately rented fall into Council Tax Band A, with the majority of properties (Sefton 13%, households within the ward falling Tax Band C (51% / 2,657).
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Of the 5,185 household dwellings within the ward New Build Bedroom Types subject to paying Council Tax 31% qualified for single occupancy discount (i.e. their Council Tax liability was reduced by 25%). This equates to over £435,000 in reductions for single occupancy discounts in the ward. It is estimated that the council tax total net liability in Park was £6.6 million in 2016/17, during the period receipts were received of approximately £6.5m leaving an estimated ‘short fall’ of approximately £55,000 across the ward (1%). Park has a rate of vacant and / or void properties There were 229 properties sold in Park between of 26 per 1,000 properties. The ward’s rate is January and December 2016, 89% were lower than the average for the Borough (42 per household dwellings. Of all the properties sold in 1000). the ward half (51%) were semi-detached properties. There were a total of 136 vacant and / or void properties in the ward as of April 2016 making up 24% of all properties sold in during the year were 3% of all vacant and / or void properties across leasehold. Sefton. Average House Prices 13% of the vacant and / or void stock in the ward has been vacant and / or void for over two years. 97% of the wards vacant and / or void properties are registered as being privately owned; higher than the Borough rate of 85%. Time Void / Vacant
Park Sefton Count Rate / 1k Count Rate / 1k 0-6 Months 59 11.5 2,148 17.3 6-12 Months 38 7.4 1,209 9.7 12-24 Months 22 4.3 740 6.0 24+ Months 17 3.3 1,131 9.1 In general all areas of Sefton have relatively low Total 136 26.4 5,228 42.2 barriers to housing when compared nationally. The 2015 Index of Deprivation relating to Housing
& Services shows that Park overall has a higher As at March 2016 there was five development level of issues in terms of housing barriers to that sites built or in progress in Park, constituting of 15 seen across Sefton, meaning the ward is less dwellings none of which are intended as accessible than the Borough (the ward has an ‘affordable’ dwellings. average score of 13.8 compared to 9.7 across Sefton as a whole). Four of LSOAs making up the ward, are in the bottom 20% of affected areas nationally, meaning that residents of the ward are living in some of the least affected areas for barriers to housing and services across England. There has been some progress made in recent developments and improvement in housing stock,
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yet given the lower levels of vacant and poor quality accommodation and current amount of developments already in the ward there may be little opportunity for continued existing stock improvements. Barriers to Housing & Services IMD Score by LSOA (2015)
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Economy & Business Economically Active Park Percentages As of October 2016 there were a total of 33 Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England All 5976 68.9 67.1 65.7 67.8 69.9 establishments throughout Park which hold a In employment 5442 62.8 59.1 56.2 59.6 62.1 license under the 2003 Licensing Act; these Employee: Part-time 1234 14.2 15.0 14.0 13.9 13.7 Employee: Full-time 3413 39.4 35.8 35.6 37.5 38.6 include locations which sell alcohol (shops, pubs, Self-employed 795 9.2 8.2 6.6 8.2 9.8 clubs and restaurants) along with properties Unemployed 234 2.7 4.9 5.8 4.7 4.4 Full-time student 300 3.5 3.1 3.7 3.5 3.4 serving hot food after 11pm. The ward makes up 3% of all Sefton’s licensed premises lower than Economically Inactive the Sefton average of 5%. Park Percentages Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England All 2692 31.1 32.9 34.3 32.2 30.1 One establishment holds a license under the Retired 1793 20.7 17.3 14.7 14.8 13.7 Gambling Regulation Act 2003 in the ward as of Student 337 3.9 4.4 6.3 5.6 5.8 Looking after home or family 191 2.2 3.4 3.9 3.9 4.4 October 2016. Long-term sick or disabled 282 3.3 5.9 7.1 5.6 4.0 Other 89 1.0 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.2 Within Park there were 106 inspections carried Unemployed out of commercial properties (ranging from large chain stores e.g. Asda / Tesco, to the local corner Park Percentages Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England shop) during 2016. Age 16 to 24 65 0.7 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.2 Age 50 to 74 63 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 According to Experian Mosaic in 2016, 23% Never worked 25 0.3 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.7 Long-term 82 0.9 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.7 (1,220) of households within Park had an annual income of less than £15,000, lower than the rates Index of Multiple Deprivation - Employment seen across Sefton.
The 2011 Census indicated that of the then 8,668 residents aged 16 to 74 living within Park, 69% were economically active. Of these economically active residents, 39% were employed full time; 14% employed part time; and 9% were self- employed. 21% were economically in-active; of whom 21% were retired and 3% were registered as long term sick or disabled. In total 82 (1%) had been unemployed long term, with less than 1% (0.3% / 25) never being employed. One LSOAs is in the top 30% of areas nationally for working age people who have been involuntarily excluded from the labour market; with the remaining being mid table. The overall level of employment deprivation has increased in the ward.
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Benefits & Support West (11%), and England (11%). There were 76 Universal Credit (UC) claimants in In general Park is characterised by lower than the ward in December 2016. Park, like the average benefits-dependent population. The comparison areas has seen an increase when population vulnerable to the vagaries of the wider compared to 2015 primarily as a result of the economy are less likely to be vulnerable to the move from a basket of different benefits to the structural changes in benefit levels and single Universal Credit benefit from 2014 which accessibility. has not yet been completed. There are approximately 700 working age people The ward has a lower rate of 18 – 64 year old UC residing in the ward claiming benefits. This is 8% claimants than comparison areas, 1% compared to of all the working aged residents; lower than Sefton, LCR and NW all at 3% and is similar to Sefton (15%), LCR (17%), North West (14%) and England at 1%, but again caution should be used Great Britain (15%). as the conversion rate to this single benefit will Figures for August differ across areas. 2016 show the total There were 195 families in the ward who were out number of claimants in of work claiming Child Tax Credits (CTC) equating the ward decreased by to 3% of all Sefton out of work families. 6% (45) compared to August 2015, slightly 1,155 families in Park are claiming child benefits higher than the (relating to 1,890 children). This is 4% of all percentage reduction families in Sefton, and 4% of all children. seen across the In January 2017 some 258 households in the ward Borough as a whole were claiming Housing Benefit (5% of all (5%). households in the ward as of Census 2011). This is Of working age benefit lower than the averages seen across the claimants within the comparison areas with the borough having 18%, ward over half (56%) LCR with 22%, and NW with 18% and England as a are in receipt of either whole 17%. A vast number of these households Employment Support are Housing Association properties. Like the Allowance (ESA) or comparison areas, there has been a reduction in Incapacity Benefit. Yet, the number of claimants when comparing January this has seen a 3% 2017 to the same period in 2016. decrease compared to Some 594 households in the ward are claiming the same period last Council Tax Reduction (12% of all rated year, with Sefton households); lower than the Sefton average of seeing a 2% increase. 21%. 35% of these claiming households are As of January 2017 Housing Association properties. there were 14% of Between April 2016 and March 2017 there were residents in Park 22 applications to Sefton’s Emergency Limited claiming Job Seekers Assistance Scheme (ELAS) by residents within Allowance (JSA) aged Park. This makes up 0.2% of residents aged 18 and between 18 and 24 over in the ward, lower than the borough rate. years of age. The ward has seen a slight increase in the number The ward is higher than of applications made in 2016/17 compared to the the proportion of 18 to previous year unlike the Borough as a whole. Of 24 year olds claiming the applications in the ward, 59% were approved JSA across Sefton (9%) in full, with 9% being partially approved and LCR (10%) and on (2016/17). The ward made up just 0.3% of all par with the North Sefton’s applicants.
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Trussell Trust Food Bank data for April 2015 to Universal Credit March 2016 shows that 84 Park residents were fed by a Food Bank located in Sefton, equating to 7 per 1,000 residents which is considerably lower than the Sefton rate of just 57 per 1,000. Benefit Claimants
Ward Percentage of Total Working Age Population Count Ward Sefton LCR NW England Total Claimants 700 7.9 14.9 16.9 13.5 11.3 Job Seekers Allowance 30 0.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 ESA & Incapacity 390 4.4 8.9 10.1 7.8 6.1 Lone Parents 30 0.3 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.0 Carers 145 1.6 2.3 2.7 2.1 1.7 Other Income Related Benefits 15 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 Disabled 70 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 Bereaved 20 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Key out-of-Work Benefits 465 5.3 11.4 13.0 10.3 8.6 Housing Benefit
Council Tax Reduction Job Seekers Allowance
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Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme (ELAS) Within Park there is a lower than average level of Applications reliance on benefits; the new reforms may lead to a potential reduction in household income for some of the more vulnerable residents in the ward. This could have an increased demand on other provisions including ELAS, Food Banks and homeless services. The reduction in household income may also have a knock on effect on local businesses and landlords.
Park Application Status Count Ward Sefton Total Applications 22 Approved 13 59% 65% Partially Approved 2 9% 5% Not Approved 7 32% 30%
The Welfare Reform Act introduced major changes to the national benefits system. As of November 2016 the benefit cap on household income was reduced from £26,000 per annum to £20,000 per annum. This was in addition to the already implanted reforms of the ‘bedroom tax’ (a reduction in housing benefit for occupants of rented housing who have more rooms than they are deemed to require); and council tax reduction scheme (the personal capital limit has been reduced from £16,000 to £6,000 for council tax liability meaning unemployed working age people, 16-64, with less than £6,000 being liable to pay 20% of the annual council tax bill). Along with the changes in limits and accessibility the way benefits are paid is also changing. Universal Credits is being introduced as a single means-tested benefit paid to people of working age replacing JSA, ESA, IS, HB, WTC and CTC. Personal Independence Payment is replacing DLA, it is a benefit for people aged 16-64 with a long- term health condition or disability that means they have trouble getting around or need help with daily living activities. These changes in the welfare reform system are going to have varying impacts across Sefton wards.
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Education England (31%). Given the direct correlation between deprivation ▪ 2% were entitled to a free school meal (Sefton levels it is unsurprising that overall Park generally is 19%). has a lower than average proportion of children 2% were subject to Special Educational Needs with special educational needs and higher levels ▪ (SEN) support (Sefton is 7%). of attainment rates compared to the Sefton results. Park Sefton Nursery Class Pupils Count % Count % The higher levels of attainment and lower levels Total Pupils 69 1922 of specialist support needed for children in the Females 39 57% 936 49% ward may present particular challenges to further Males 30 43% 986 51% improve the delivery of services and pressures on Receiving Free School service delivery across school and educational Meal 0 0% 180 9% services. The population spike seen in the SEN Support 0 0% 80 4% demographic profile of the Borough could also English as a First add to service pressures over the medium term. Language1 69 100% 1830 95% English not as a First Nursery Settings Language1 0 0% 86 4% 2 Of the 69 students resident in the ward attending Born in Great Britain 69 100% 1692 88% Born Outside Great a Sefton maintained Nursery setting: 2 Britain 0 0% 24 1% 1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language ▪ 4% of all Nursery pupils in Sefton live in Park. was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was either not provided, unknown or refused 20% of the estimated Nursery age population ▪ within the ward attend a Sefton maintained nursery (Sefton has a rate of 21%).
▪ The number of pupils entitled to a free school meal was below five and so could not be reported in the ward (Sefton is 9%).
▪ The number of pupils subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support was below five and so could not be reported in the ward (Sefton is 4%). Early Years Foundation Stage
▪ Of the 113 students residing within Park
ward and attending a Pupils with SEN & SEN Eligible for Free School Sefton maintained Support (EYFS) Meal (EYFS) setting with an Early Count % Count % Park 2 1.8% 2 1.8% Years Foundation Stage Sefton 193 6.6% 549 18.8% (EYFS) level: LCR 1876 10.5% 3956 22.2% NW 8067 9.0% 14562 16.3% ▪ 22% did not achieve England 60560 9.1% 93538 14.0% a “Good Level of Development”. Lower than the levels seen across Sefton (30%), North West (33%), and
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Primary Settings Key Stage 1 (KS1) Of the 730 Sefton maintained Primary School During 2015/16 there were 94 students residing students living in the ward: within Park ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting with a KS1 level. For these ▪ 4% of all Primary pupils in Sefton live in Park. students:
▪ 87% of the estimated primary school age ▪ 33% did not achieve the expected standard in population within the ward attend a Sefton Reading, Writing, and Maths; considerably maintained primary school (Sefton has a rate lower than the average for Sefton at 43%. of 83%). ▪ Park had a higher attainment in all of subject ▪ 6% were entitled to a free school meal (Sefton types when compared to the Borough. is 18%).
▪ 5% were subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support (Sefton is 11%).
Park Sefton Primary School Pupils Count % Count % Total Pupils 719 19663 Females 375 52% 9601 49% Males 344 48% 10062 51% Receiving Free School Meal 42 6% 3623 18% SEN Support 33 5% 2126 11% English as a First 1 Language 717 100% 18729 95% English not as a First Language1 2 0% 930 5% Born in Great Britain2 709 99% 17638 90% Born Outside Great 2 Britain 3 0% 473 2% 1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was either not provided, unknown or refused
Pupils with SEN & Eligible for Free SEN Support (KS1) School Meal (KS1) Count % Count % Park 4 4.0% 0 0.0% Sefton 316 11.3% 63 2.3% LCR 2898 16.8% 3955 22.9% NW 13330 15.3% 15080 17.3% England 95180 14.8% 97397 15.2%
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Key Stage 2 (KS2) Secondary School Settings During 2015/16 there were 109 students residing Of the 474 Sefton maintained Secondary School within the ward and attending a Sefton students living in the ward: maintained setting, with a KS2 level. For these students: ▪ 4% of all secondary school pupils in Sefton live in Park. ▪ 35% did not achieve the expected standard in Reading, Writing, and Maths; lower than the ▪ 72% of the estimated secondary school age average for Sefton at 45%. population within the ward attend a Sefton maintained secondary school (Sefton has a When comparing the individual subjects by rate of 75%). teacher assessment, the Park cohort has had better results across all subjects than compared to ▪ 7% were entitled to a free school meal (Sefton Sefton. is 17%).
▪ 7% were subject to Special Educational Needs (SEN) support (Sefton is 12%).
Park Sefton High School Pupils Count % Count % Total Pupils 474 129 13058 5462 Females 229 48% 6411 49% Males 245 52% 6647 51% Receiving Free School Meal 35 7% 2257 17% SEN Support 35 7% 1539 12% English as a First Language1 472 100% 12600 96% English not as a First Language1 2 0% 455 3% Born in Great Britain2 128 99% 5251 96% Born Outside Great 2 Britain 1 1% 211 4% 1 The Language Breakdowns may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Language was either not provided, unknown or refused 2 The Country of Births may not add up to the total number of pupils as the Country was either not provided, unknown or refused Please note within the table counts below four have been suppressed
Key Stage 4 (KS4) During 2015/16 there were 105 students residing within Park ward and attending a Sefton maintained setting undertaking GCSE examinations. For these students:
Pupils with SEN & SEN Eligible for Free School ▪ 28% did not achieve A* to C in English and Support (KS2) Meal (KS2) Maths; much lower than the averages for Count % Count % Park 13 9.4% 8 7.9% Sefton, LCR, the North West and England. Sefton 337 12.8% 406 15.4% LCR 3268 20.1% 3686 22.7% ▪ 68% did not achieve the English NW 14450 18.0% 14080 17.5% Baccalaureate; again lower than Sefton, LCR, England 102619 17.7% 90680 15.6% NW, and England.
▪ The students in Park had an average Attainment 8 score of 54.27 higher than the Borough, city region, region, and country.
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▪ The average Progress 8 score in the ward (- Not in Employment Education or Training (NEET) 0.28) higher than the borough and region There are a total of 564 people aged between 16 rates. This means that on average students and 24 registered as Not in Employment are not achieving as expected. Education or Training (NEET) within Sefton, of these:
▪ 1% (eight) resides within Park. National Client Caseload Information System (NCCIS) have introduced a new measure, targeting 16 – 17 year old NEET:
▪ 50% of the NEET cohort living in the ward are aged 16 – 17.
▪ This made up 2% of the Sefton 16 – 17 year old NEET cohort.
▪ Overall, 2% of the 16 – 17 year olds residing in Park are registered as NEET; this is lower than the rates seen across Sefton, LCR, the North West yet and England.
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Community Safety Offences Park Crimes Sefton Crimes Associated with its lower levels of socio-economic 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 Burglary 71 6.1 18.3% p 1829 6.7 -7.3% q issues Park has below average levels of crime and Criminal p p disorder compared to the Borough as a. Damage 92 7.9 37.3% 2668 9.7 3.5% Drugs 20 1.7 -16.7% q 987 3.6 -17.0% q Crime Other3 46 3.9 666.7% p 1342 4.9 79.2% p Sexual 14 1.2 250.0% p 398 1.5 4.2% p There were 500 crimes reported to Merseyside Theft 161 13.8 -20.3% q 4947 18.1 -6.8% q Police between January and December 2016 in Violence 96 8.2 57.4% p 4631 16.9 27.5% p Total 500 42.9 17.9% p 16802 61.4 6.2% p Park ward representing 3% of all crimes that 1 The rate is the count per 1,000 population residing in the w ard occurred within Sefton. This is 43 crimes per 1,000 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in 2015 3 population lower than the rate seen across Sefton Other includes, Fraud and Robbery offences along w ith Other as stated by Merseyside Police as a whole (61 per 1,000).
The numbers of crimes in the ward have seen an ASB Incidents Park Incidents Sefton Incidents 18% increase from the previous year, compared to 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 General a 6% increase seen across the Borough. p p Nuisance 36 3.1 100.0% 811 3.0 42.8% Noise 3 0.3 -62.5% q 120 0.4 -32.2% q 32% (161) of all crimes in the ward were reports Nuisance q q of thefts. Of which 34% (55) were theft from Neighbour 5 0.4 -68.8% 687 2.5 -35.1% Other3 14 1.2 75.0% p 404 1.5 -12.0% q shops and stalls (84% / 448 of these related to Personal 15 1.3 25.0% p 527 1.9 64.2% p Asda located on Ormskirk Road). Rowdy Inconsiderate q q Behaviour 164 14.1 -8.9% 4512 16.5 -9.8% Anti-social Behaviour (ASB) Vehicle u p Nuisance 113 9.7 0.0% 1802 6.6 7.3% There were 350 Anti-social Behaviour incidents Total 350 30.0 -1.4% q 8863 32.4 -4.4% q 1 The rate is the count per 1,000 population residing in the w ard reported to Merseyside Police between January 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in 2015 and December 2016 occurring within Park: 4% of 3 Other includes, Animal Problems, Begging / Vagrancy, Environmental Issues all Sefton incidents. The ward has a rate of 30 Firew ork Issues, Malicious Communications and Street Drinking incidents per 1,000 population – slightly lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (32
per 1,000). There has been a 1% reduction in the number of incidents occurring in the ward compared to 2015 (the average across Sefton saw a 4% reduction). 47% of the incidents within the ward were reports of Rowdy Inconsiderate Behaviour, Rate of ASB Incidents of which 61% related to youths.
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Park Crimes Sefton Crimes Index of Multiple Deprivation – Crime Fires 2016 Count Rate1 Change2 Count Rate1 Change2 Six of the wards LSOAs fall within the bottom 20% Deliberate Property Fire 0 0.0 -100% q 63 23.0 -3% q of affected areas nationally, however the overall Deliberate score in the wards has shown an increase from Secondary Fire 13 111.4 -24% q 466 170.3 11% p Vehicle Fire 3 25.7 100% p 96 35.1 60% p 2010 to 2015, indicating that crime deprivation in Total 16 137.2 -16% q 625 228.3 15% p the area has risen, with six of the LSOAs showing 1 The rate is the count per 100,000 population residing in the w ard deterioration. 2 Change in direction w hen comparing 2016 counts to the same period in 2015 The ward has average to lower levels of crime and disorder; however there has been a year on year increase on the number of crimes (ASB incidents and deliberate fires in the area have reduced). Budgets cuts seen by both Merseyside Police and Merseyside Fire and Rescue coupled with the increases seen, may result in increases in demand and therefor increasing level of direct costs. Associated with these issues are also indirect costs including lowered levels of community satisfaction and wellbeing; and reduced attractiveness to encourage businesses and job creators to locate in the area.
Deliberate Fires Merseyside Fire and Rescue Service (MFARS) responded to just 16 deliberate fires in the ward between January and December 2016. This is 3% of all deliberate fires across the borough. The rate of deliberate fires per 100,000 population in the ward is 137 compared to 228 across Sefton as a whole. The number of deliberate property fires in Park has shown a 16% reduction compared to the previous year; with Sefton seeing an increase of 15%.
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Health Overall Park has a better level of health compared to the Borough with higher than average levels of life expectancy and lower levels of hospital admissions During the 2011 Census:
▪ 5% of residents were in either bad or very bad health (Sefton average was 7%).
▪ 21% had their activities limited a little or a lot by their health (Sefton average was 23%). In general Park residents have lower levels of Based on current age-specific mortality rates, emergency hospital admissions. Standardised women in the ward could expect to live nearly Admission Ratios (SAR) for the ward 2010/11 to two years more than the England averages; with 2014/15 were: men expected to live for nearly half a year more. ▪ 103 – All Causes (Sefton: 116) The fertility rate in Park (51.2) is lower than the Sefton rate (61.2). The teenage conception rate is ▪ 59 – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease also one of the lowest of Sefton’s 22 wards. (COPD) (Sefton: 111) Of 108 reception age pupils (4 to 5 year olds) in ▪ 93 – Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) (Sefton: the ward taking part in the annual National Child 109) Measurement Programme (NCMP) 2015/16, 29% were overweight compared to 25% across Sefton. ▪ 92 – Hip Fractures (Sefton: 96) Of 106 Year 6 pupils (10 to 11 year olds) in Park taking part in the annual National Child ▪ 80 – Myocardial Infarction (Sefton: 94) Measurement Programme (NCMP) 2015/16, 24% ▪ 77 – Stroke (Sefton: 91) were overweight compared to 35% across ▪ 66 – Alcohol Harm (Sefton: 108) Sefton. Hospital Admissions ▪ 47 – Intentional Self-harm (Sefton: 95) Between 2010/11 and 2014/15 there were a total of 87 hospital admissions for injuries in under 15 years olds across Park, a crude rate of 108.4. This is lower than the rates seen across Sefton (120.2), the Liverpool City Region (114.5), the North West (136.1) and England (111.7).
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Like the low levels of poor health from birth of residents of the ward the levels of other disease and mortality rates are lower. For the period 2010 to 2014 Park had a Standardised Mortality Ratio (SMR) of 91, lower than Sefton at 105. The ward is significantly better than the England rate. In relation to the occurrence of Cancer between 2010 and 2014, the ward had a Standardised Incidence Ratio (SIR) of 109 with the rate for Sefton at 95.
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Index of Multiple Deprivation – Health & Disability One of Park’s LSOAs are in the top 30% of are The health and well-being of Park is generally health deprived areas in England, with the similar to or better than Sefton as a whole. remaining being areas being mid table. Residents of Park tend to live longer lives in better health. Hospital admission and mortality rates are lower for adults in Park. Cancer incidence amongst Park residents is similar to the national rate. Health outcomes for children are also similar or better than Sefton as a whole. Whilst Park currently experiences better health than many of Sefton’s wards, changes to its population such as an increasing older population may increase the health needs of this community in the future.
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Area Moved To Total 0to19 20to54 55Plus 2011 Census Flows – Migration Park (Internal) 153 20.3% 37 4.9% 79 10.5% 37 4.9% Sefton (Other Wards) 225 29.8% 61 8.1% 124 16.4% 40 5.3% The 2011 Census indicated that 521 people LCR (Not Sefton) 160 21.2% 32 4.2% 116 15.4% 12 1.6% immigrated into the Park ward from outside of North West (Not LCR) 128 17.0% 26 3.4% 80 10.6% 22 2.9% Other 89 11.8% 20 2.6% 59 7.8% 10 1.3% the ward when comparing current addresses to Total Emigrated From the address the previous year, with 153 moving Park Ward (excluding 602 79.7% 139 18.4% 379 50.2% 84 11.1% Internal) within the ward, totalling 674 people moving in the area. 31% of these moved from other wards within Sefton, with a further 26% from other LCR areas. 51% of all people moving into the ward are aged between 20 and 54. In comparison 602 people have moved out of the ward, to other areas, with 30% moving to other Sefton wards, and a further 21% moving to other LCR areas. 50% of the people who left the ward were aged between 20 and 54.
Area Moved From Total 0to19 20to54 55Plus Park (Internal) 153 22.7% 37 5.5% 79 11.7% 37 5.5% Sefton (Other Wards) 209 31.0% 42 6.2% 128 19.0% 39 5.8% LCR (Not Sefton) 176 26.1% 44 6.5% 119 17.7% 13 1.9% North West (Not LCR) 71 10.5% 9 1.3% 51 7.6% 11 1.6% Other 65 9.6% 9 1.3% 48 7.1% 8 1.2% Total Immigration into Park Ward (excluding 521 77.3% 104 15.4% 346 51.3% 71 10.5% Internal)
Slightly more people are migrating out of the ward than in, with all age groups showing reductions in numbers.
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2011 Census Flows – Travel to There were 64 wards in the area with where one to nine Park residents travelling to Work. There Work were 78 wards in the area with one to nine residents travelling into Park to Work. The 2011 Census indicated that 89% (4,248) of People Traveling to Total 16 - 34 35 - 49 50 Plus working residents within Park travelled out of the Park to Work ward to their place of work. 515 (11%) travelled Park (Internal) 515 19.4% 123 4.6% 183 6.9% 214 8.1% within the ward to work. 40% of the people Sefton (Other Wards) 1184 44.7% 343 12.9% 419 15.8% 422 15.9% LCR (Not Sefton) 654 24.7% 253 9.5% 233 8.8% 168 6.3% travelling out of the area travelled to other LCR North West (Not LCR) 288 10.9% 76 2.9% 110 4.2% 102 3.8% areas with a further 32% travelling to other Sefton Other 9 0.3% 3 0.1% 4 0.2% 2 0.1% Total People Travelling wards. 410 people did not have a fixed workplace 2135 80.6% 675 25.5% 766 28.9% 694 26.2% to Park for Work with a further 483 people residing in the ward stating they worked from home. There were a total of 2,135 people traveling into the ward to attend their place of work from outside of the ward. 45% of these travelled from other Sefton wards with 25% travelling from other LCR areas.
Park Residents Travel Total 16 - 34 35 - 49 50 Plus to Work Park (Internal) 515 10.8% 123 2.6% 178 3.7% 214 4.5% Sefton (Other Wards) 1500 31.5% 397 8.3% 524 11.0% 579 12.2% LCR (Not Sefton) 1919 40.3% 554 11.6% 703 14.8% 662 13.9% North West (Not LCR) 684 14.4% 221 4.6% 256 5.4% 207 4.3% Other 145 3.0% 46 1.0% 62 1.3% 37 0.8% Total Park Residents Working Outisde the 4248 89.2% 1218 25.6% 1545 32.4% 1485 31.2% Ward
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Service Demand & Delivery in a factor for either the child or parents. This is a rate of 8 per 1,000 (pop 0-17) lower than that of Ward the Sefton rate (22). There were a total of 17 assessments carried out in Park where Domestic Children’s Social Care Violence and / or Substance Misuse was a factor In the ward there were 22 children aged between comprising 1% of all assessments involving 0 and 17 on a Sefton Children’s Services plan Domestic Violence and / or Substance Misuse between April 2016 and March 2017; this equates carried out in Sefton. on 11 per 1,000 children residing in the ward, Children Centres lower than the Sefton rate of 50 per 1,000 children. Between October 2015 and September 2016 there were 310 attendances at a Sefton Children There are three plan types, Children Looked After Centre made by residents of Park, accounting for – CLA, Children in Need Plan – CIN and Child 3% of all the borough attendances, lower than the Protection – CP. In Park ward during 2016/17: Sefton average of 5%. ▪ The number of children subject to CLA in the YOT (Youth Offending Team) ward was below five so could not be reported In Park the number of young people (aged (Sefton 631) between 10 and 17) on YOT interventions ▪ 18 children were between April 2016 and March 2017 is very low subject to CIN (Sefton (below five so they could not be reported). 1,761) There were eight young people on nine interventions during April 2015 and March 2016. ▪ The number of children subject to CP in the ward was below five so could not be reported (Sefton 648) Early Help Sefton’s Early Help team had 36 episodes in Park for children aged between 0 and 18 during 2016/17; a rate of 18 per 1,000 of 0 – 18 year olds residing in the ward. The ward makes up just 1% of all the Early Help Episodes within the Borough. The ward rate was below the rate seen in Sefton (46 per 1,000 0 – 18 year olds).
Factors at Assessment – Domestic Violence / Substance Misuse
In the ward 15 children
had an assessment in which Substance Misuse or Domestic Violence was
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Adult Social Care - Personal Care at Home equates to 50 contacts per 1,000 residents aged 18 and over – lower than the Borough as a whole During April 2016 and March 2017, 150 residents (60 per 1,000 18+ residents). of Park aged 18 or over received personal care at home; this makes up 4% of all recipients residing within the Borough, and is a rate of 15 per 1,000 Personal Care at Home residents (aged 18 and over), slightly lower than Age Bands Total Population Counts the rate seen across the Borough (16 per 1,000 18 to 64 38 25.3% 6529 5.8 residents aged 18 and over). 65 - 84 63 42.0% 2775 22.7 Residents aged 65 to 84 make up the highest 85 and Over 49 32.7% 432 113.4 proportion of the total recipients (42%), however Total 150 100.0% 9736 15.4 those aged 85 and over, have the highest count per 1,000 population (113). Long Resedential and Nursing Homes Adult Social Care - Long Age Bands Total Population Counts Term Residential and 18 to 64 6 9.7% 6529 0.9 Nursing Homes 65 - 84 30 48.4% 2775 10.8 There were 62 people 85 and Over 26 41.9% 432 60.2 residing in long term Total 62 100.0% 9736 6.4 residential or nursing home who originally resided in the ward Adult Social Care Contacts between April 2016 and Age Bands Count Sefton % Population Counts March 2017. Park makes Park 487 3.7% 9736 50.0 Sefton 13113 100.0% 220506 59.5 up 4% of all the long term residential / nursing home residents, who originated from within the Borough. This equates to 6 per 1,000 18+ residents, slightly lower than the Sefton rate of 8 per 1,000 18+ residents. Again those ages 65 to 84 makes up the highest percentage of long term residential / nursing home residents (48%); yet those 85 and over have the highest count per 1,000 population (60). Adult Social Care - Contacts Sefton received 487 contacts to adult social care from residents of Park during the 2016/17 financial year. This
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Libraries ward making up 39% of all calls in the ward; there has been a 44% increase in the number of calls There are a total of 6,733 residents of Park from 2015 to 2016. Fly Tipping makes up a registered as borrowers with Library services further 22% of all calls in the ward, and has also within Sefton. 1,450 of these residents registered seen an increase (4%) from 2016 when compared have borrowed from a Sefton library in the past to 2015. year this works out at a rate of 120 per 1,000, higher than the Sefton rate of 110 per 1,000 residents. The wards residents make up 5% of all Collection Type Park Collections Sefton % Sefton active borrowers. Co-Mingled 122,746 28% 28% Food Waste 122,590 28% 24% Green Waste 56,604 13% 10% Residual Waste 134,706 31% 38% Total 436,646 100% 100%
Enviromental Issues Park Issues Sefton Issues 1 1 2016 Count Rate Change2 Count Rate Change2 Accumulation of q p Refuse 7 0.6 -36.4% 671 2.5 7.0% Dog Fouling 71 6.1 317.6% p 654 2.4 29.2% p Filthy & Verminous q p Premises 7 0.6 -22.2% 440 1.6 47.7% Domestic Waste Collection Fly Tipping 81 6.9 3.8% p 3736 13.6 10.6% p Other 26 2.2 36.8% p 721 2.6 4.3% p It is estimated that 436,646 domestic bins / sacks Rats 28 2.4 -37.8% q 987 3.6 -4.0% q were collected as of May 2017; residual waste Rear Entries 0 0.0 -100.0% q 696 2.5 33.8% p makes up the largest amount of collections within Stray Dogs 5 0.4 -64.3% q 355 1.3 -8.3% q Street Sweeping 143 12.3 44.4% p 2518 9.2 27% p Park at 31% (lower than the Sefton percentage of Total 368 31.5 25.6% p 10778 39.4 14% p 38%). Green waste collections in the ward were 1 The rate is the count of offences per 1,000 residents residing in the w ard 2 The change is the direction of change w hen comparing rate from 2016 to 2015 higher than those seen across the borough (13% 3 Other includes Abandoned Vehicles, Dangerous / Aggressive Dogs, Graffiti, Grot Spots, in the ward compared to 10% across Sefton). Unsecure Premises, Overgrow n land / gardens, Street Cleansing and Vacant / Unsecure Premises Calls for Service – Environmental Issues There were 368 calls made to Sefton’s contact centre relating to environmental issues between January and December 2016 in the ward representing 3% of environmental calls that occurred within Sefton. This is 32 environmental issues per 1,000 population – lower than the rate seen across Sefton as a whole (39 per 1,000). The number of environmental issues in the ward seen a 26% increase from the previous year, compared to a 14% increase seen across the Borough. Street Sweeping is the most prolific issue in the
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MOSAIC Profile ▪ F – Predominantly older residents, living in their own homes, with additional pensions to Experian’s Mosaic Public Sector product is that of the state. Minimal miles driven and designed to identify groupings of consumer new technology is not liked. behaviour for households and postcodes. The methodology used is unique to Experian, and has been developed over many years to create Proportion of all classifications using data from a wide variety of households represented different sources and different levels of by group geography. Mosaic Household It is designed to describe the UK population in Group Count Park Sefton terms of their typical demographics, social, E 1,733 33.2% 14.1% economic, cultural, and lifestyle behaviour. The F 1,466 28.1% 14.6% population is classified into 66 ‘Types’ that identify D 630 12.1% 5.2% groups of individuals or households that are as similar as possible to each other and as different as possible from any other group. These ‘Types’ group together hierarchically into 15 ‘Groups’. In each type there are a number of key features which make each category distinctive and are useful to bear in mind when devising communications or delivery strategies targeted at them. These are subjective and are intended to highlight key issues rather than to be comprehensive. Clearly not every one of the Borough’s 178,000 households will match exactly to just one of 66 different Mosaic Types or 15 Mosaic Groups. The description should be recognised as “generic types”, examples to which individual cases only approximate with various degrees of exactness. Overview There are approximately 12,200 residents living in 5,200 households across Park. 73% of the households in the ward are classified as belonging to three of the 15 Mosaic Groups (D, E, and F) which are generally characterised as:
▪ D – Predominantly families with children living in three to four bedroom upmarket suburban homes, which are owned with a mortgage. There is high use of the internet and ownership of new technology.
▪ E – Predominantly older families, with some adult children still living at home in suburban mid-range three bedroom homes. Long term residents of the ward. The internet is used for research within the households.
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Generic MOSAIC Characteristics The use of social media within the ward is average to low, with internet usage and smart phone The groups can be characterised further by socio- ownership ranging across the age bands (high for economic data within Mosaic. The groups are younger residents, low for older residents). then ranked from 1 to 15 in terms of the predominance of the characteristic in the group. For Park: There is a variation in resident types with ages ranging from younger to old, income decreases as residents age. Health amongst the older residents is poorer, with the younger group being better.
Access to smart TV is also ranges from low to average in the ward (again linked with age).
Older residents of the ward tend reside there for long periods of time with younger residents being more transient. There is little concern for the environment.
Length of residency is longer for the older groups. The groups with higher incomes (younger and middle aged) tend to have a higher number of children.
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Houses tend to be owner occupied and within the Older and middle aged residents stay in the ward higher council tax band. longer than the younger group who tend to have a high level of education and higher numbers of children.
Younger residents in the ward tend to have a higher level of education, with the older groups having an average to low level. Again income ranges across the ages.
Properties tend to fall in to the higher Council Tax bands and are of a higher than average value, with numerous bedrooms.
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Notes on Data & Methodology Census 2011. Please note that IMD data is provided by LSOAs which have been merged into Output Area (OA) – are clusters of adjacent best fit wards. postcodes and are used as the basis of the Census Experian Mosaic is a classification tool used to data. They are made up of a minimum of 40 to categorise the population according to the type of 125 households. As of Census 2011 Sefton have neighbourhood in which they live. It is 933 OAs, previous to this there were 937. constructed from a range of sources including the Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) – are built using Census, consumer behaviour, financial and adjoined OAs. They have between 400 and 1200 lifestyle factor data. It is a useful tool for gaining households. Currently Sefton has 189 LSOAs, more in-depth insight into lifestyles and behaviour previous to 2011 there were 190. of the population. Mosaic segments the population into 15 Groups (A-O) and 66 Types. Middle Super Output Area (MSOA) – are built using LSOAs, and have a minimum household Children Living in Low Income Families (CLIF) is number of 2000 up to 6000. There are 38 MSOAs defined as: Children living in families in receipt of in Sefton this has not changed. either out of work, or tax credits whose reported Ward – “administrative division of a city or income is less than 60 per cent of the median borough that typically elects and is represented income or in receipt of IS or (Income-Based) JSA, by a councillor or councillors” (Oxford Dictionary) divided by the total number of children in the area (determined by Child Benefit data) and is a proxy For further information relating to these measure for child poverty. CLIF is a snapshot in geographies please see: time (31st August) of people within the area. https://www.ons.gov.uk/methodology/geography /ukgeographies/censusgeography Occupancy Rating (bedrooms) provides a Population Estimates 2015 – annual population measure of whether a household's count estimates for wards in Sefton by single year accommodation is overcrowded or under of age and sex. occupied. NINo estimation – “The data covers adult Universal Credits (UC) is a monthly payment for overseas nationals entering the UK and allocated low income workers and those out of work. UC a National Insurance Number (NINo) on the replaces six other benefit types (Job Seekers National Insurance Recording & Pay As You Earn Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, System (NPS). Allocation of a NINo includes all Income Support, Child Tax Credits, Working Tax reasons i.e. the figures cover benefit/tax credit Credits and Housing Benefits). UC has been rolled recipients as well as workers. out across England and was introduced in Sefton in June 2014. Please note that claims are per All adult overseas nationals allocated a NINo are household meaning two people who resided included, regardless of their length of stay in the together may claim the benefit, which will then be UK. “ https://stat- paid into one account. Please note that UC data is xplore.dwp.gov.uk/webapi/jsf/dataCatalogueExplorer.xhtml provided LSOAs which have been merged into Please note that NINo data is provided by Middle best fit wards. Super Output Area (MSOA) which have been merged into best fit wards. Working Tax Credits (WTC) is a benefit for working people on a low income (there are a Index of Multiple Deprivation 2015 (IMD) number of stipulations which must be met to measures levels of deprivation, across seven qualify for this benefit). domains, nationally at Lower Super Output Area (LSOA) level. This provides a mean score and Child Tax Credits (CTC) is a benefit paid to parents ranking allowing areas to be compared relatively or guardians residing with at least one child under to other areas. The IMD data is created by the the age of 16, it is a means tested benefit with Department for Communities and local again has specific criteria to meet before an award Government. The higher the score the more is made. affected the area. Sefton has 189 LSOAs as of
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Child benefits is a social security payment paid to Schools should continue to focus on which parents or guardians of children under the age of qualifications are most suitable for individual 16 or those who continue into further education pupils, as the grades pupils achieve will help them until aged 18. reach their goals for the next stage of their education or training. Housing Benefits (HB) is a means tested benefit for people on low-incomes to help pay their rent. Attainment 8 measures the achievement of a pupil across 8 qualifications including Council Tax Reduction (CTR) is help for people on mathematics (double weighted) and English low-incomes towards their council tax payments. (double weighted), 3 further qualifications that “The Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) sets count in the English Baccalaureate (EBacc) standards for the learning, development and care measure and 3 further qualifications that can be of children from birth to 5 years old. All schools GCSE qualifications (including EBacc subjects) or and Ofsted-registered early years providers must technical awards from the DfE approved list.” follow the EYFS, including childminders, Https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/systemuploads/attachme preschools, nurseries and school reception nt_data/file/583857/Progress_8_school_performance_measure_Jan _17.pdf classes.” www.foundationyears.org.uk/eyfs-statutory-framework/ Census Travel to Work data calculations were “Key Stage 1 is taught during Years 1 and 2 of based on best-fit LSOAs as the data is not readily primary school. Targets defined in the National available at ward level. Curriculum are assessed at the end of each Key Stage.” Fly tipping is the illegal dumping of waste; items http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/parents/national_curriculum_key_sta dumped can include household furniture, building ges/ material and vehicle parts.
“Key Stage 2 is taught during Years 3 to 6 of primary school. Targets defined in the National Curriculum are assessed at the end of each Key Stage.” http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/parents/national_curriculum_key_sta ges/
Progress 8 and Attainment 8 “Progress 8 aims to capture the progress a pupil makes from the end of primary school to the end of secondary school. It is a type of value added measure, which means that pupils’ results are compared to the actual achievements of other pupils with the same prior attainment. The performance measures are designed to encourage schools to offer a broad and balanced curriculum with a focus on an academic core at key stage 4, and reward schools for the teaching of all their pupils, measuring performance across 8 qualifications. Every increase in every grade a pupil achieves will attract additional points in the performance tables. Progress 8 is calculated for individual pupils solely in order to calculate a school’s Progress 8 score, and there is no need for schools to share individual Progress 8 scores with their pupils.
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Acronyms and Abbreviations NINo – National Insurance Number NW – Northwest A&E – Accident and Emergency OA - Output Area ASB – Antisocial Behaviour SAR – Standardised Admission Ratio ASC – Adult Social Care SIR – Standardised Incidence Ratio BAME – Black, Asian & Minority Ethnic SMR – Standardised Mortality Ratio CHD – Coronary Heart Disease SEND – Special Educational Needs & Disabilities CIN – Children In Need UC – Universal Credit CLA – Children Looked After UK – United Kingdom CLIF – Children in Low Income Families WTC - Working Tax Credits COPD – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease YOT – Youth Offending Team CP – Child Protection
CS – Children’s Services CTC - Child Tax Credits CTR – Council Tax Reduction DLA – Disability Living Allowance EBacc - English Baccalaureate EH – Early Help ELAS – Emergency Limited Assistance Scheme ESA – Employment Support Allowance EYFS – Early Years Foundation Stage FSM – Free School Meals GCSE – General Certificate of Secondary Education HB – Housing Benefit IDACI Income Deprivation Affecting Children IDAOPI Income Deprivation Affecting Older People IMD – Index of Multiple Deprivation IS – Income Support JSA – Job Seekers Allowance KS – Key Stage LCR – Liverpool City Region LSOA – Lower Super Output Area MFARS – Merseyside Fire and Rescue Service MSOA – Middle Super Output Area NCMP – National Child Measurement Programme NEET - Not in Employment, Education or Training
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Benefit & Support Sources Page Sub Section Source Date Working Age Nomis - DWP Benefits - Working Age 16&17 2016 Claimants Clients for Small Areas - August 2016 Overview Job Seekers Nomis - Job Seekers Allowance - Age and Page Sub Section Source Date 16&17 2017 Allowance Duration January 2017 7 Ward Amenities Sefton MBC - Corporate GIS 2017 Stat-Xplore - People on Universal Credit 16&17 Universal Credits 2016 December 2016 Demographics Gov.UK - Child and Working Tax Credits Page Sub Section Source Date 16&17 Child Tax Credits Statistics: Finalised Annual Awards - 2014/15 ONS - Mid-2015 Population Estimates for 2014 to 2015 2015 Wards in England and Wales by 8&9 Population 2015 Gov.UK - Child Benefit Small Area Single Year of Age and Sex - Experimental 16&17 Child Benefits 2016 Statistics - August 2016 Statistics Sefton MBC - Revenues and Benefits Black, Asian, or 16&17 Housing Benefits 2017 8&9 Census 2011 - KS201EW Ethnic group 2011 System - January 2017 Minority Ethnic Council Tax Sefton MBC - Revenues and Benefits 16&17 2017 Stat-Xplore - NINo Registrations To Adult 2012 - Reduction System - January 2017 8&9 NiNo Overseas Nationals Entering The UK 2016 Emergency Limited 16&18 Assistance Scheme Sefton MBC - Welfare Reform 2016/17 Residents Known to Sefton MBC - Adults Social Care / 9 2016/17 (ELAS) Sefton Social Care Children's Social Care 17 Accessing Foodbanks Trussell Trust 2015/16 Deprivation Page Sub Section Source Date Education Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation Page Sub Section Source Date 2015 - File 3 Supplementary Indices - Nursery Settings - 10&11 IMD / IDACI / IDAOPI Income Deprivation Affecting Children 2015 19 Sefton School Census October 2016 Pupils Index and Income Deprivation Affecting Early Years Older People Index 19 Foundation Stage - Sefton School Census October 2016 Gov.UK - Personal tax credits: Children in Pupils Children in Low Low-Income Families Local Measure: 10&11 2014 Early Years Income Families 2014 Snapshot as at 31 August 2014: 30 19 Foundation Stage - Sefton MBC & DfE - EYFSP - SFR50-2016 2015/16 September 2016 Achievement Primary Settings - Housing & Households 20 Sefton School Census October 2016 Pupils Page Sub Section Source Date Sefton MBC & DfE - Household - Lone Primary Settings - KS1 Census 2011 - QS112EW Household 20 SFR42_2016_KS1_LA_tables&NCER 2015/16 12 Persons / Lone 2011 Achievement Composition - People Emerging National KS1 Parents Sefton MBC & DfE - Household - Census 2011 - QS412EW Occupancy Rating Primary Settings - KS2 12 2011 21 SFR62_KS2_2016_LA_Tables&NCER 2015/16 Occupancy (Bedrooms) Achievement Emerging National KS2 TA / Test 12 Household - Tenure Census 2011 - KS402EW Tenure 2011 Secondary School Household - Car / Census 2011 - KS404EQW Car or Van 21 Sefton School Census October 2016 12 2011 Settings - Pupils Van Access Availability Secondary School Sefton MBC - Council Tax Database - Sefton MBC & DfE - 12&13 Council Tax 2017 21&22 Settings - 2015/16 January 2017 SFR03_2017_LA_Characteristics_Tables KS4Achievement Vacant and Void Sefton MBC - Council Tax Database - April 12&13 2016 Properties 2016 Not in Employment 22 Career Connect - Connexions 2017 Sefton MBC - Housing Land Availability Education or Training 13 New Build Properties 2016 and Development Database March 2016 13 Average House Price Gov.UK - Price Paid Data 2016 Community Safety Barriers to Housing & Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation 14 2015 Page Sub Section Source Date Services IMD 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation 2015 - 263 Crimes Merseyside Police 2016 Economy & Business 2015 - Page Sub Section Source Date 23 Anti-Social Behaviour Merseyside Police 2016 Licensed Premises / 15 Sefton MBC - Licensing Database 2016 Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation Gambling Licenses 24 Crime IMD 2015 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation Sefton MBC - Environmental Health and Commercial Property 2015 - 15 Trading Standards (Regulation & 2016 24 Deliberate Fires Merseyside Fire and Rescue Inspections 2016 Compliance) Experian: Household Mosaic 15 Household Income 2016 Classification Census 2011 - KS603EW Economic 15 Economic Activity 2011 Activity by Sex Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation 15 Employment IMD 2015 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation
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Health Page Sub Section Source Date Bad Health / Daily Census 2011 - KS301EW - Health Provision 25 2011 Activities of Unpaid Care Life Expectancy Local Health Indicators - ONS - Life 2010 - 25 Female & Male Expectancy at Birth Females / Males 2014 Annual Births extract and mid-year population estimates - ONS - Crude 2014 - 25 General Fertility Rate Fertility Rate of live births per 1000 2016 females aged 15-44 Births to Mothers Ward level teenage conception rates - 2012 - 25 Aged Under 18 ONS 2014 National Child Sefton MBC - National Child 25 Measurement 2015/16 Measurement Programme Programme
Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - Rate of Hospital 2010/11 25 injuries in under 15 Admissions for Injuries in Children (Aged - years olds Under 15) 2014/15
2010/11 Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 25 - All Causes Hospital Admissions for All Causes SAR 2014/15 Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Chronic Obstructive 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Chronic - Pulmonary Disease Obstructive Pulmonary Disease SAR 2014/15 (COPD)
Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 25&26 Coronary Heart Hospital Admissions for Coronary Heart - Disease (CHD) Disease SAR 2014/15 Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Hip Fractures in - Hip Fractures 65+ SAR 2014/15
Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Hospital Admissions for Myocardial - Myocardial Infarction Infarction SAR 2014/15
2010/11 Hospital Admissions - Local Health Indicators - HES - Emergency 25&26 - Stroke Hospital Admissions for Stroke SAR 2014/15 Local Health Indicators - HES - Hospital 2010/11 Hospital Admissions - 25&26 Admissions for Alcohol Related Harm - Alcohol Harm SAR 2014/15
Hospital Admissions - 2010/11 Local Health Indicators - HES - Hospital 25&26 Intentional Self- - Admissions for Self Harm SAR harm 2014/15
Standardised Local Health Indicators - ONS - Deaths 2010- 26&27 Mortality Ratio From All Causes, All Ages SMR 2014 Local Health Indicators - ONS - Incidence 2010 - 26&27 Incidence of Cancer of All Cancer SIR 2014 Health & Disability Gov.UK - English Indices of Deprivation 27 2015 IMD 2015 - File 2 Domains of deprivation
2011 Census Flows Migration Page Sub Section Source Date 28 Moved From / To UK Data Service - MU01BUK_Ward_All 2011
2011 Census Flows – Travel to Work Page Sub Section Source Date 29 Travel From / To UK Data Service - WU02UK_LSOA 2011 Service Demand & Delivery in Ward Page Sub Section Source Date 30 Children Social Care Sefton MBC - Children's Social Care 2016/17 30 Early Help Sefton MBC - Children's Social Care 2016/17 30 YOT Sefton MBC - Youth Offending Team 2016/17 Personal Care at 31 Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Home Long Term 31 Residential and Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Nursing Homes Adult Social Care 31 Sefton MBC - Adult Social Care 2016/17 Contacts 32 Libraries Sefton MBC - Library Services 2017 Domestic Waste 32 Sefton MBC - Cleansing 2017 Collection Environmental 2015 - 32 Sefton MBC - Mayrise & Flare Issues 2016
Mosaic Classification Page Sub Section Source Date Experian: Household Mosaic 33to35 Mosaic Classification 2016 Classification
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