Broken Democracy?
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Cousins Across the Pond: Crises in Westminster and the Parliamentary Model's Usefulness for Reform of the U.S
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons CUREJ - College Undergraduate Research Electronic Journal College of Arts and Sciences 4-8-2011 Cousins Across the Pond: Crises in Westminster and the Parliamentary Model's Usefulness for Reform of the U.S. Model Cory J. Krasnoff University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/curej Part of the Comparative Politics Commons Recommended Citation Krasnoff, Cory J., "Cousins Across the Pond: Crises in Westminster and the Parliamentary Model's Usefulness for Reform of the U.S. Model" 08 April 2011. CUREJ: College Undergraduate Research Electronic Journal, University of Pennsylvania, https://repository.upenn.edu/curej/137. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/curej/137 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Cousins Across the Pond: Crises in Westminster and the Parliamentary Model's Usefulness for Reform of the U.S. Model Keywords UK, England, Britain, Parliament, Westminster, Crisis, Social Sciences, Political Science, John DiIulio, Dilulio, John Disciplines Comparative Politics This article is available at ScholarlyCommons: https://repository.upenn.edu/curej/137 Cousins Across the Pond: Crises in Westminster and the Parliamentary Model’s Usefulness for Reform of the U.S. Model Cory J. Krasnoff University of Pennsylvania Department of Political Science Robert A. Fox Leadership Program April 8th, 2011 Acknowledgements There are so many without whom this research would not have been possible. First and foremost are those on both sides of the pond whom, through their tireless support on this project and beyond, I have come to consider part of my family: Dr. -
The Speaker of the House of Commons: the Office and Its Holders Since 1945
The Speaker of the House of Commons: The Office and Its Holders since 1945 Matthew William Laban Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2014 1 STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY I, Matthew William Laban, confirm that the research included within this thesis is my own work or that where it has been carried out in collaboration with, or supported by others, that this is duly acknowledged below and my contribution indicated. Previously published material is also acknowledged below. I attest that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge break any UK law, infringe any third party’s copyright or other intellectual Property Right, or contain any confidential material. I accept that the College has the right to use plagiarism detection software to check the electronic version of this thesis. I confirm that this thesis has not been previously submitted for the award of a degree by this or any other university. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. Signature: Date: Details of collaboration and publications: Laban, Matthew, Mr Speaker: The Office and the Individuals since 1945, (London, 2013). 2 ABSTRACT The post-war period has witnessed the Speakership of the House of Commons evolving from an important internal parliamentary office into one of the most recognised public roles in British political life. This historic office has not, however, been examined in any detail since Philip Laundy’s seminal work entitled The Office of Speaker published in 1964. -
Information Tribunal Appeals Numbers
Information Tribunal Appeals Numbers: EA/2007/0060, 0061, 0062, 0063, 0122, 0123, 0131 ON APPEAL FROM Information Commissioner’s Refs: FS50070469, FS50051451, FS50079619, FS50124671 Heard at Bedford Square, London, WC1 Decision Promulgated On 7-8 February 2008 26 February 2008 BEFORE CHAIRMAN ANDREW BARTLETT QC and LAY MEMBERS DAVID WILKINSON PIETER DE WAAL Between CORPORATE OFFICER OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS Appellant and INFORMATION COMMISSIONER Respondent and (1) BEN LEAPMAN (2) HEATHER BROOKE (3) MICHAEL THOMAS Additional Parties 1 Appeal Number: EA/2007/0060 and others Representation: For the Appellant, Eleanor Grey For the Respondent, Timothy Pitt-Payne For Ms Brooke, Hugh Tomlinson QC For Mr Thomas, Philip Coppel Mr Leapman appeared in person Decision The Tribunal dismisses the appeal by the House of Commons. The Tribunal allows the cross-appeals and substitutes the following decision notices (which for ease of reference we have combined into one) in place of the four decision notices listed in the heading to these appeals. 2 Appeal Number: EA/2007/0060 and others SUBSTITUTED DECISION NOTICE Dated 26 February 2008 Public authority: House of Commons Address of Public authority: House of Commons, London SW1A 0AA Names of Complainants: Ben Leapman, Heather Brooke, Michael Thomas The Substituted Decision For the reasons set out in the Tribunal’s determination, the substituted decision is that all the information held by the House which falls within each complainant’s request or requests must be disclosed to that complainant, subject to the following exceptions which shall be implemented by omission or redaction: (1) Any sensitive personal data, relating to the MPs named in the requests, within the meaning of DPA s2(a), (c) or (e)-(h). -
Green College , Oxford
Green College, Oxford Reuters Foundation Paper THE RIGHT TO KNOW Learning lessons from British and European Freedom of Information Law By Elizabeth Jackson Producer/ Presenter Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Sydney. Trinity 2008. Page 1 of 43 ORDER OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements and Abbreviations page 3 Introduction page 4 Background page 7 The United Kingdom page 12 Media Implementation and the BBC page 23 Scotland page 26 Sweden page 31 Conclusion page 36 Bibliography page 38 Appendix page 43 Page 2 of 43 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My sincere gratitude goes to my employer, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation for granting me the opportunity to study at Oxford. Thanks to all those who generously gave up their time to be interviewed. Thanks also to my specialist supervisor, Dr Ian Brown. To all at the Reuters Institute, especially Trevor Mostyn, thankyou for your encouragement and hospitality. To my husband Andy, and our boys Rohan, James and Hugh, your support as always, has been unfailing, thankyou. ABBREVIATIONS AAP Australian Associated Press AAT Administrative Appeals Tribunal ABC Australian Broadcasting Corporation ALRC Australian Law Reform Commission ARC Administrative Review Council BBC British Broadcasting Corporation FoI Freedom of Information FoISA Freedom of Information Scotland Act SBS Special Broadcasting Service Page 3 of 43 1. INTRODUCTION It is not too dramatic to say that free speech in Australia is fast becoming an oxymoron. We know it, our politicians know it and very slowly, the Australian public is starting to realise it too. There has been a gradual tightening up of laws and attitudes relating to information which is in the public interest. It‟s not a party political issue, the deterioration has occurred under both Liberal and Labor governments over a sustained period of time. -
City Research Online
City Research Online City, University of London Institutional Repository Citation: Brooke, H. (2016). Inside the Digital Revolution. Journal of International Affairs, 70(1), pp. 29-53. This is the published version of the paper. This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Permanent repository link: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/16575/ Link to published version: Copyright: City Research Online aims to make research outputs of City, University of London available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the author(s) and/or copyright holders. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to. Reuse: Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. City Research Online: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/ [email protected] Inside the Digital Revolution Heather Brooke Technology and transparency combined to create the digital revolution, which in turn has ushered in a new form of monitory democracy. Communicative abun- dance and global interconnection mean the democratic franchise can expand and deepen, but the author argues that it matters who is made transparent and for what purpose. Content and context matter. Technology and transparency can be used to strengthen democracy by opening up government to citizens, but the same tools can also be used by the state to surveil and disempower citizens, there- by damaging democracy. -
Psa Awards Winners 2000, 2003 - 2016
PSA AWARDS WINNERS 2000, 2003 - 2016 AWARDS TO POLITICIANS Politician of the Year Sadiq Khan (2016) George Osborne (2015) Theresa May (2014) John Bercow (2012) Alex Salmond (2011) David Cameron and Nick Clegg (2010) Barack Obama (2009) Boris Johnson (2008) Alex Salmond (2007) David Cameron (2006) Tony Blair (2005) Gordon Brown (2004) Ken Livingstone (2003) Lifetime Achievement in Politics Gordon Brown (2016) Harriet Harman (2015) David Blunkett (2014) Jack Straw (2013) Sir Richard Leese (2012) Bill Morris (2012) Chris Patten (2012) David Steel (2011) Michael Heseltine (2011) Neil Kinnock (2010) Geoffrey Howe (2010) Rhodri Morgan (2009) Ian Paisley (2009) Paddy Ashdown (2007) Prof John Hume (2006) Lord David Trimble (2006) Sir Tam Dalyell (2005) Kenneth Clarke QC (2004) Baroness Williams of Crosby (2003) Dr Garrett Fitzgerald (2003) Roy Jenkins (2000) Denis Healey (2000) Edward Heath (2000) Special Award for Lifetime Achievement in Politics Aung San Suu Kyi (2007) 1 Opposition Politician of the Year Theresa May (2003) Parliamentarian of the Year Baroness Smith of Basildon (2016) Sarah Wollaston (2015) Nicola Sturgeon (2014) Natascha Engel (2013) Margaret Hodge (2012) Ed Balls (2011) Patrick Cormack (2010) Dennis Skinner (2010) Tony Wright (2009) Vince Cable (2008) John Denham (2007) Richard Bacon MP (2006) Sir Menzies Campbell (2005) Gwyneth Dunwoody (2005) Baroness Scotland of Asthal QC (2004) Robin Cook (2003) Tony Benn (2000) Political Turkey of the Year Veritas (2005) The Law Lords (2004) Folyrood - the Scottish Parliament building -
Brooke, Heather.Pdf
City Research Online City, University of London Institutional Repository Citation: Brooke, H. (2016). Citizen or subject? Freedom of information and the informed citizen in a democracy. (Unpublished Doctoral thesis, City, University of London) This is the accepted version of the paper. This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Permanent repository link: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/15961/ Link to published version: Copyright: City Research Online aims to make research outputs of City, University of London available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the author(s) and/or copyright holders. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to. Reuse: Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. City Research Online: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/ [email protected] Citizen or Subject? Freedom of Information and the Informed Citizen in a Democracy Heather Brooke A dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by prior publication Department of Journalism City University London May 2016 2 3 Contents CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................. -
Mps' Allowances and Foi Requests
MPs’ allowances and FoI requests Standard Note: SN/PC/04732 Last updated: 22 January 2009 Author: Oonagh Gay Section Parliament and Constitution Centre This Standard Note sets out details of the major Freedom of Information (FoI) requests made to the House of Commons since the introduction of the right to make individual requests in January 2005. It also describes the actions taken by the House of Commons in response to the requests and subsequent decisions by the Information Commissioner, the Information Tribunal and the High Court. Finally, it sets out the proposals contained in the draft Freedom of Information (Parliament) Order 2009 which was due to be debated by both Houses on 22 January 2009, but was withdrawn by the Leader of the House on 21 January 2009.. This draft Order would have exempted from FoI details of allowances claimed by MPs and peers, although the total annual expenditure would still be available. The Commons will however continue to proactively publish a more detailed breakdown of expenditure on allowances than at present, through a resolution of the House, which would amend the Publication Scheme of the House. The Lords already publish a breakdown of expenses claimed by peers. This information is provided to Members of Parliament in support of their parliamentary duties and is not intended to address the specific circumstances of any particular individual. It should not be relied upon as being up to date; the law or policies may have changed since it was last updated; and it should not be relied upon as legal or professional advice or as a substitute for it. -
Iop.Rliament.Uk WILMSLOW CHESHTRE Skg Saf
Nicole Duncan Our Ref F06/0041 Team Leader - Government Information Com missioner's Office Tel : 0207 2I92032 Wycliffe House Fax : WATER LANE Email : IOp.rliament.uk WILMSLOW CHESHTRE SKg sAF 19 September 2006 Dear Ms Duncan Request for Information under the Freedom of Information Act to the House of Commons from Ms Heather Brooke - your reference: FS5O124671 Thank you for your letter of 24 August 2006 about the complaint from Ms Heather Brooke in relation to her request to the House of Commons of 20 March 2006 for: "...a detailed breakdown of MPs'Additional Costs Allowance (ACA)," The inÍtial refusal to provide the information and the decision on internal review were based, as a matter of principle, on the application of section 40(2) of the Act. For that reason the House did not seek any clarification of the request from Ms Brooke. The House confirms that, as regards the application of section 40 (2), it will rely on the same arguments that have been raised in the cases referred to in your letter. The House also wishes to draw to your attention the arguments presented in the responses made to Ms Brooke in relation to her original FOI request and subsequent internal review (please let me know if you do not have copies of these documents on file). However, now that the matter is before the Commissioner, the House wishes to bring to his attention the potential difficulties presented in meeting the terms of the request, in case the Commissioner decides that the House was not entitled to rely on section 40(2). -
“Transparency” from Pentagon Papers to Wikileaks: a Linguistic Revolution Università Degli Studi Di Verona
“Transparency” from Pentagon Papers to Wikileaks: A Linguistic Revolution Università degli Studi di Verona Laurea Magistrale in Editoria e Giornalismo Curriculum: Giornalismo e Relazioni Pubbliche Tesi di laurea “Transparency” from Pentagon Papers to Wikileaks: a linguistic revolution Relatore: Prof. Roberta Facchinetti Laureando: Jessica Mariani vr358475 Anno accademico 2012/2013 2 3 Introduction In 2006 an Australian hacker activist known as Julian Assange threw down a challenge to the world of politics and diplomacy and leaked 400,000 secret files on his website “Wikileaks.org”. One of the first contributors to Wikileaks was a twenty-four year old American soldier, Bradley Manning, who has leaked secret information about the Iraqi War and has been accused of leaking the “Collateral Murder” video and State Department cables. Consequently, WikiLeaks has turned into the most challenging journalistic phenomenon to have emerged in the digital era, which has collaborated with five most important newspapers in the world: The New York Times, The Guardian, Der Spiegel, Le Monde and El Paìs. It has provoked anger and enthusiasm in equal measure, from across the political and journalistic spectrum. WikiLeaks has posed a series of questions to the status quo in politics, journalism and to the ways we understand political communication. Above all, it actively launched a new campaign to support transparency as a leading principle to fight against corruption and the world of secrecy. Thirty-five years backwards, in 1971, a similar event threatened U.S Government's stability; Daniel Ellsberg, a former strategic analyst at the RAND Corporation, who worked on the top secret McNamara study of U.S. -
City Research Online
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by City Research Online Brooke, H. (2016). Inside the Digital Revolution. Journal of International Affairs, 70(1), pp. 29-53. City Research Online Original citation: Brooke, H. (2016). Inside the Digital Revolution. Journal of International Affairs, 70(1), pp. 29-53. Permanent City Research Online URL: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/16575/ Copyright & reuse City University London has developed City Research Online so that its users may access the research outputs of City University London's staff. Copyright © and Moral Rights for this paper are retained by the individual author(s) and/ or other copyright holders. All material in City Research Online is checked for eligibility for copyright before being made available in the live archive. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to from other web pages. Versions of research The version in City Research Online may differ from the final published version. Users are advised to check the Permanent City Research Online URL above for the status of the paper. Enquiries If you have any enquiries about any aspect of City Research Online, or if you wish to make contact with the author(s) of this paper, please email the team at [email protected]. Inside the Digital Revolution Heather Brooke Technology and transparency combined to create the digital revolution, which in turn has ushered in a new form of monitory democracy. Communicative abun- dance and global interconnection mean the democratic franchise can expand and deepen, but the author argues that it matters who is made transparent and for what purpose. -
Psa Awards Recipients 2000, 2003 - 2018
PSA AWARDS RECIPIENTS 2000, 2003 - 2018 AWARDS TO POLITICIANS POLITICIAN OF THE YEAR David Lammy (2018) Jeremy Corbyn (2017) Sadiq Khan (2016) George Osborne (2015) Theresa May (2014) John Bercow (2012) Alex Salmond (2011) David Cameron and Nick Clegg (2010) Barack Obama (2009) Boris Johnson (2008) Alex Salmond (2007) David Cameron (2006) Tony Blair (2005) Gordon Brown (2004) Ken Livingstone (2003) LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT IN POLITICS Baroness Jowell (2018) Gordon Brown (2016) Harriet Harman (2015) David Blunkett (2014) Jack Straw (2013) Sir Richard Leese (2012) Bill Morris (2012) Chris Patten (2012) David Steel (2011) Michael Heseltine (2011) Neil Kinnock (2010) Geoffrey Howe (2010) Rhodri Morgan (2009) Ian Paisley (2009) Paddy Ashdown (2007) Prof John Hume (2006) Lord David Trimble (2006) Sir Tam Dalyell (2005) Kenneth Clarke QC (2004) Baroness Williams of Crosby (2003) Dr Garrett Fitzgerald (2003) Roy Jenkins (2000) 1 Denis Healey (2000) Edward Heath (2000) SPECIAL AWARD FOR LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT IN POLITICS Aung San Suu Kyi (2007) OPPOSITION POLITICIAN OF THE YEAR Theresa May (2003) PARLIAMENTARIAN OF THE YEAR Dominic Grieve (2018) Ruth Davidson (2017) Baroness Smith of Basildon (2016) Sarah Wollaston (2015) Nicola Sturgeon (2014) Natascha Engel (2013) Margaret Hodge (2012) Ed Balls (2011) Patrick Cormack (2010) Dennis Skinner (2010) Tony Wright (2009) Vince Cable (2008) John Denham (2007) Richard Bacon MP (2006) Sir Menzies Campbell (2005) Gwyneth Dunwoody (2005) Baroness Scotland of Asthal QC (2004) Robin Cook (2003) Tony Benn (2000)