in Nonthaburi Municipality
PORNSRI KICTHAM Municipal Clerk Thailand Central Government
• Office of the Prime Minister • Ministry • Bureau • Department
Regional Government
• Province • District
Local Government
• Provincial Administrative Organization (PAO) • Municipality ( City, Town, Subdistrict) • Subdistrict Administrative Organization (SAO) • The City of Pattaya • Bangkok Metropolitan Administration ( BMA) Ministry of Interior (MOI)
Local Government
Provincial Subdistrict The City of Bangkok Administrative Administrative Municipality Pattaya Metropolitan Organization Organization (2,008) Administration (PAO) ( 76) (SAO) (5,767) (1) (BMA) (1)
TOTAL = 7,853
City Municipality (25) 1953 1953
Town Municipality ( 152)
Subdistrict Municipality (1,841) Municipal Act Municipal Area : 622.38 sq.km. Population : 1,052,592 Household : 491,795 Regional administration: 6 districts 52 sub district 328 villages
Local administration: 1 PAO 11 municipalities 34 SAO
Area 38.9 sq.km.
Population 263,553
106,074 households Municipal structure
24 Municipal Mayor Council
Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy officers Political Mayor Mayor Mayor Mayor
Municipal Clerk
Deputy Deputy Deputy Municipal Municipal Municipal Clerk Clerk Clerk
Public Social Technical & Municipal Financial Work Educational Welfare Planning Office Clerk Office Office
Office Office Office Government Government officers
Environment and Health Office
Environmental and Health Bureau Administration section
Sub-division of General Finance & Management Accounting section
Technical Service & Planning Section
Environmental & Health Promotion Environmental & Health Service Dep. Dep.
Sub-division of Environment & Sub-division of Health Sub-division of Health Promotion services Environmental Services
Group of Health Group of Disease Group of Group of Natural Group of Medical Group of Dental Group of Group of Group of Promotion Prevention and Sanitation Resources & services Health Environmental Veterinary Control Health services Environment Services Services
Health Communicable Workplace Environmental Pharma- Dental Health Service Center 1 Clean Service Veterinary Promotion Disease Sanitation Quality ceutical Services Section Clinical by age Prevention & Section Promotion Section Section Section section Control section Section Health Service Center 2 Night soil Dental Management Primary Natural Pathology & Promotion Human- Health Care Community Service Section Animal Non- Resources Radiography Health Service Center 3 Section & Nuisance Interface communicable Management Section Control Disease Control Section Section Prevention & Section Community Community Mental Health Service Center 4 Control Section Health & School Hazardous Waste Pollution Management Section Medical Dental Monitoring Health Service Section Animal Drug-addiction Consumer Science Health Service Center 5 Control Section Slaughter & Prevention & Protection Section Quality of Section Meat Sales Control Section Elderly Life section Garbage & Waste Control Promotion Developing Section Section Management System Section Solid waste Night- soil Wastewater Energy Saving Environmental Management Management Management Monitoring
Bicycle Park Wastewater Treatment Air & Noise The Bio-fertilizer Plant I Plant GPS Solar cell Wastewater Treatment Plant II Water Energy Efficient Oven
Household wastes Hazardous wastes
Hazardous waste Nonthaburi Recycling Landfill Infectious waste composting Plant Foam Separation
Year Total Waste Recycle % Collecting Fee (Baht) (tons/day) (tons/day) 2007 371 90 24.32 12,193,818 2008 360 95 26.38 12,517,699 2009 369 99 26.82 14,985,302 2010 369 102 27.64 14,404,180
45 trucks Quantity of solid waste in Nonthaburi Municipality
400 369 350
300 267 250
200 Recycling rate 27.64 %
Tons/day 150
100 102 50 Total 0 Landfill 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Recycle Year
Month (2010) Quantity (Kilograms) July 1,293 August 1,331 September 1,464 October 1,424 November 1,657 December 1,312 4 Infectious collecting trucks Covering 96 health facilities
Year Weight (Kg) Fee Collect* Dispose 2007 287,904 2,058,805 1,151,616 2008 373,346 2,222,340 1,497,512 2009 400,400 3,374,700 1,601,600 2010 405,510 3,120,400 1,622,040
* According to Nonthaburi Municipal Law
Public awareness promotion Campaign Collection / Storage Year Type and Weight Disposal Fee Lamp Battery Spaying Other (Kg) (Baht) (Kg.) (Kg.) container (Kg.) 2007 8,569 277 378 125 Free 2008 11,192 268 42 197 19,550 2009 11,623 850 410 165 73,240 2010 10,316 294 369 320 79,142
Mixing room Bio-cells Bio-Filter Curing room Filter room
Parameter Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Std. pH 8.1 8.4 7.5 5.5-8.5 Moisture (%) 73 60 57 50 Organic Matter (%) 37.1 33.7 32.1 30 Organic Carbon (%) 21.92 19.59 20.54 20 Total-Nitrogen (%) 2.17 1.93 2.05 1.0 Total-Phosphorus (%) 1.01 2.19 1.12 0.5 Total-Potassium (%) 1.40 3.18 1.35 0.5 C/N ratio 10.10 10.15 10.02 20:1
Milestone
2001 : The address given by H.M. the King in the occasion of H.M. Birthday Celebrations about night soil management 2002 : Provision land for the project with an area of 5 rai ( 2 Acres. approximately ) 2003 : Project Details Design 2004 : Started construction 2005 : Finished construction / operation test 2006 : Start-up process 2007 : Opening Ceremony Major components
Fertilizer Storage room
Effluent Storage Pond
Anaerobic Digestion tanks
Sand beds Anaerobic Digestion tanks
Sand beds Sedimentation tank
parameter Result Std* pH 6.2 5-5-8-5 Moisture , % by weight 8.50 ≤ 35 Total Nitrogen, % by weight 3.40 ≥ 1.0 Total Phosphorus, % by weight 2.70 ≥ 0.5 Total Potassium , % by weight 0.30 ≥ 0.5 Organic Carbon , % by weight 30.41 - Organic Matter, % by weight 52.43 ≥ 30 C/N 9/1 ≤ 20:1
Note : Laboratory of Agricultural Production Science Research and Development office, Department of Agriculture. * Fertilizer Standard , Department of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperative., Thailand Parameter Effluent std.* Efficiency Before After pH 7.2 7.1 5.5-9.0 - Temperature ( C ) 30.6 32.4 ≤ 40 - BOD (mg/l) 524 73.5 ≤ 20 85.97% COD (mg/l) 2,158 522 ≤ 120 75.81% Suspended Solid (mg/l) 1,304 252 ≤50 80.67% Total Dissolved solid (mg/l) 548 757 ≤ 3,000 - Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen : TKN (mg/l) 269 273 ≤ 100 - Oil & grease ( mg/l) 88.4 16.0 ≤ 5 81.90%
Started January 2011 (1) Solar Module
(2) Array Junction Box (4) Grid Connected Inverter
(5) Web box & Sensor Box
(3) DC/AC Panel Board
(6) Computer set Application : Grid - Connected System
Material : Poly Crystalline Silicon or Multi crystalline Silicon
Installation : 232 solar modules
Power Capacity : 30,160 Watt ( 130 watt/solar module)
Electricity generation per day = (232 Solar module x 130 watt peak ) x 4.5 hour = 135.72 kWh/day Electricity generation per month = 4,071.60 kWh/month Electricity generation per year = 48,859.20 kWh/year
Electricity generation 25 year = 1,221,480.00 kWh Date Generation of Electricity Demand Excess Electricity electricity in Building feed into grid of MEA (kWh) (kWh) (kWh) January 2011 3,672 1,056 2,616 February 2011 3,420 919 2,501 March 2011 2,750 1,170 1,580 April 2011 3,292 1,036 2,256 Total 13,134 4,181 8,953 Date Decrease Emission (Kg) Save
CO2e SO2e NO2e Tree Crude Oil (Liter) January 2011 3,202.34 1,296.43 1,296.43 10.01 1,771.62 February 2011 2,120.40 858.42 858.42 10.68 1,173.06 March 2011 1,705.00 690.25 690.25 8.59 943.25 April 2011 2,041.04 826.29 826.29 10.28 1,129.15 Total 9,068.78 3,671.39 3,671.39 39.56 5,017.08
Assumption CO2 : 1kWh = 0.62 kg/year SO2 : 1kWh = 0.251 kg/year NO2: 1 kWh = 0.251 kg/year Crude Oil : 1 kWh = 0.343 Liter/year
Tree : 1 Tree = 320 kg CO2/year Forest : 1 Rai = 22 Tree/year
75 m3/day , BOD < 10 mg/L